US2470641A - Disintegrated newsprint-boric acid insulation composition - Google Patents

Disintegrated newsprint-boric acid insulation composition Download PDF

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Publication number
US2470641A
US2470641A US59352845A US2470641A US 2470641 A US2470641 A US 2470641A US 59352845 A US59352845 A US 59352845A US 2470641 A US2470641 A US 2470641A
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Prior art keywords
boric acid
newsprint
disintegrated
insulation composition
composition
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Frederick G Portz
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Priority to US59352845 priority Critical patent/US2470641A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/24Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
    • C04B18/28Mineralising; Compositions therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7604Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Definitions

  • the present invention relates in general to improvements in the art of insulating buildings and other structures against heat transgression, and relates more specifically to the provision of an improved insulation composition adapted for diverse purposes.
  • the primary object of my invention is the production of an improved insulating material or composition especially adapted to be applied in bulk to extended internal areas or spaces within the walls of buildings or the like, for the purpose of preventing transgression of heat through the walls, while also rendering the insulation layers embodying the composition highly fire resistant.
  • my improved insulation composition comprises a mixture of disintegrated paper such as newsprint and pulverulent boric acid (HsBOs).
  • the dry ingredients in approximately the following proportions, namely, seventy-five pounds of finely disintegrated newsprint thoroughly mixed with twenty-five pounds of finely pulverized or powdered boric acid. Good results may however be obtained when the quantity of boric acid powder is varied from fifteen to thirty pounds per hundred pounds of the mixture.
  • the powdered boric acid may be thoroughly mixed with the newsprint while the latter is being continuously disintegrated in a hammer mill or the like, the dry boric acid powder being fed directly into the turbulent disintegrating chamber. It is preferable to mix the ingredients in a dry state in order to maintain the mass of final mixture in relatively bulky and loose condition, and to permit the boric acid dust to efiectively adhere to and to coat the paper fibres.
  • the improved composition will not smoulder when subjected to a subdued heat such as a glowing cigarette or cigar, but will merely char locally until the glowing embers have become extinguished.
  • Th mixture or coated fibrous material is therefore far more fire-resistant than all known prior news- 2 print dry insulations which will continue to glow throughout the entire mass until it is reduced to ashes.
  • the improved composition besides being fireresistant, is light in weight and inexpensive, and is moreover an extremely efiicient heat insulator, which may be conveniently applied to the interior spaces of building walls or the like,
  • An insulation composition consisting of an intimate dry mixture of disintegrated newsprint and boric acid in proportions by weight, of approximately seventy-five percent of the former and twenty-five percent of the latter.
  • An insulation composition consisting of approximately twenty-five pounds of dry powdered boric acid mixed with seventy-five pounds of dry disintegrated newsprint.

Description

Patented May 17, 1949 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE Frederick G. Portz, Waukesha, Wis.
No Drawing. Application May 12, 1945, Serial No. 593,528
2 Claims.
The present invention relates in general to improvements in the art of insulating buildings and other structures against heat transgression, and relates more specifically to the provision of an improved insulation composition adapted for diverse purposes.
The primary object of my invention is the production of an improved insulating material or composition especially adapted to be applied in bulk to extended internal areas or spaces within the walls of buildings or the like, for the purpose of preventing transgression of heat through the walls, while also rendering the insulation layers embodying the composition highly fire resistant.
Generally defined, my improved insulation composition comprises a mixture of disintegrated paper such as newsprint and pulverulent boric acid (HsBOs).
In preparing the new composition I prefer to use the dry ingredients in approximately the following proportions, namely, seventy-five pounds of finely disintegrated newsprint thoroughly mixed with twenty-five pounds of finely pulverized or powdered boric acid. Good results may however be obtained when the quantity of boric acid powder is varied from fifteen to thirty pounds per hundred pounds of the mixture.
The powdered boric acid may be thoroughly mixed with the newsprint while the latter is being continuously disintegrated in a hammer mill or the like, the dry boric acid powder being fed directly into the turbulent disintegrating chamber. It is preferable to mix the ingredients in a dry state in order to maintain the mass of final mixture in relatively bulky and loose condition, and to permit the boric acid dust to efiectively adhere to and to coat the paper fibres.
It has actually been found that the improved composition will not smoulder when subjected to a subdued heat such as a glowing cigarette or cigar, but will merely char locally until the glowing embers have become extinguished. Th mixture or coated fibrous material is therefore far more fire-resistant than all known prior news- 2 print dry insulations which will continue to glow throughout the entire mass until it is reduced to ashes.
The improved composition besides being fireresistant, is light in weight and inexpensive, and is moreover an extremely efiicient heat insulator, which may be conveniently applied to the interior spaces of building walls or the like,
It is to be understood that it is not desired to limit this invention to the exact details of the composition herein described, for various modifications within th scope of the appended claims may occur to persons skilled in the art.
I claim:
1. An insulation composition consisting of an intimate dry mixture of disintegrated newsprint and boric acid in proportions by weight, of approximately seventy-five percent of the former and twenty-five percent of the latter.
2. An insulation composition consisting of approximately twenty-five pounds of dry powdered boric acid mixed with seventy-five pounds of dry disintegrated newsprint.
FREDERICK G. PORTZ.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 12,882 Weiser May 15, 1855 923,358 Jewett June 1, 1909 1,837,261 Gerard et a1. Dec. 22, 1931 2,147,793 Kropp Feb. 21, 1939 2,166,926 Kropp July 18, 1939 2,310,343 Barab Feb. 9, 1943 2,335,220 Edwards Nov. 23, 1943 2,357,068 Barab Aug. 29, 1944 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 26,957 Great Britain 1898 1,296 Great Britain 1906
US59352845 1945-05-12 1945-05-12 Disintegrated newsprint-boric acid insulation composition Expired - Lifetime US2470641A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US59352845 US2470641A (en) 1945-05-12 1945-05-12 Disintegrated newsprint-boric acid insulation composition

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US59352845 US2470641A (en) 1945-05-12 1945-05-12 Disintegrated newsprint-boric acid insulation composition

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3027326A (en) * 1959-05-20 1962-03-27 Insul Seal Products Inc Insulation material
DE2546130A1 (en) * 1975-10-15 1977-04-28 Iminex Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF INSULATING MATERIAL FROM FIBER MATERIAL AND A POWDERED, FLAME RESISTANT SUBSTANCE
US4133490A (en) * 1977-07-13 1979-01-09 Lewis E. Jones Machine for making cellulose insulation
US4172804A (en) * 1977-11-21 1979-10-30 George Christianson Method of preparing fire retardant insulation
US4419256A (en) * 1981-11-12 1983-12-06 Delron Research And Development Corporation Building insulation composition
EP0146840A2 (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-07-03 Manville Service Corporation Hybrid blowing insulation
US4710309A (en) * 1986-12-04 1987-12-01 American Sprayed-On Fibers, Inc. Lightweight soundproofing, insulation and fireproofing material and method
US5082563A (en) * 1989-07-20 1992-01-21 International Cellulose, Inc. Methods for cleaning up liquids using absorbent pellets
US5195465A (en) * 1989-07-20 1993-03-23 International Cellulose Corporation Flaked cellulose litter material which can be reused as food or fertilizer
US5352780A (en) * 1989-07-20 1994-10-04 Ecosorb International, Inc. Absorbent material and litter from ground cellulose
US5429741A (en) * 1989-07-20 1995-07-04 Ecosorb International, Inc. Sludge conditioning
US5614458A (en) * 1989-07-20 1997-03-25 Ecosorb International, Inc. Method for sludge conditioning
US5684068A (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-11-04 International Cellulose Corp. Spray-on insulation
EP0808953A1 (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-26 Case Compounds B.V. Insulation material made of natural products and manufacturing method
WO1998030763A1 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-16 Eduard Franz Wolfinger Process for treating natural raw materials for producing heat insulating materials
US5910367A (en) * 1997-07-16 1999-06-08 Boricel Corporation Enhanced cellulose loose-fill insulation
EP0908571A3 (en) * 1997-10-07 2000-06-07 Peter Seppele Gesellschaft m.b.H. Insulating material
US6251476B1 (en) 2000-03-27 2001-06-26 International Cellulose Corp. Methods for spray-on insulation for walls and floor
US20040253397A1 (en) * 1995-09-07 2004-12-16 Hayes Claude Q.C. Heat absorbing temperature control devices that include hydroxide
US20080006213A1 (en) * 2006-07-05 2008-01-10 Ox Paper Tube And Core, Inc. Animal bedding material and method for making same
US11066826B2 (en) 2018-08-21 2021-07-20 John David Wright Insulatable, insulative framework apparatus and methods of making and using same

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12882A (en) * 1855-05-15 Improved composition for filling in fire-proof safes
GB189826957A (en) * 1898-12-21 1899-02-04 Wright Howarth Improvements in Means for Rendering Cotton and other Light Fabrics Fireproof.
GB190601296A (en) * 1906-01-17 1906-05-31 George Mitchell Bottomley Improvements in the Manufacture of Boracic Acid Wool.
US923358A (en) * 1906-05-08 1909-06-01 Johns H V Manville Co Non-conducting compound.
US1837261A (en) * 1928-05-09 1931-12-22 Cotton Wood Products Inc Fiber product
US2147793A (en) * 1937-06-04 1939-02-21 William J Kropp Process of manufacturing packing and insulating material
US2166926A (en) * 1939-01-09 1939-07-18 William J Kropp Packing and insulating material
US2310343A (en) * 1940-07-16 1943-02-09 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Blasting cartridge
US2335220A (en) * 1941-04-21 1943-11-23 Walter M Ericson Building insulation
US2357068A (en) * 1941-04-18 1944-08-29 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Blasting cartridge

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12882A (en) * 1855-05-15 Improved composition for filling in fire-proof safes
GB189826957A (en) * 1898-12-21 1899-02-04 Wright Howarth Improvements in Means for Rendering Cotton and other Light Fabrics Fireproof.
GB190601296A (en) * 1906-01-17 1906-05-31 George Mitchell Bottomley Improvements in the Manufacture of Boracic Acid Wool.
US923358A (en) * 1906-05-08 1909-06-01 Johns H V Manville Co Non-conducting compound.
US1837261A (en) * 1928-05-09 1931-12-22 Cotton Wood Products Inc Fiber product
US2147793A (en) * 1937-06-04 1939-02-21 William J Kropp Process of manufacturing packing and insulating material
US2166926A (en) * 1939-01-09 1939-07-18 William J Kropp Packing and insulating material
US2310343A (en) * 1940-07-16 1943-02-09 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Blasting cartridge
US2357068A (en) * 1941-04-18 1944-08-29 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Blasting cartridge
US2335220A (en) * 1941-04-21 1943-11-23 Walter M Ericson Building insulation

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3027326A (en) * 1959-05-20 1962-03-27 Insul Seal Products Inc Insulation material
DE2546130A1 (en) * 1975-10-15 1977-04-28 Iminex Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF INSULATING MATERIAL FROM FIBER MATERIAL AND A POWDERED, FLAME RESISTANT SUBSTANCE
US4133490A (en) * 1977-07-13 1979-01-09 Lewis E. Jones Machine for making cellulose insulation
US4172804A (en) * 1977-11-21 1979-10-30 George Christianson Method of preparing fire retardant insulation
US4419256A (en) * 1981-11-12 1983-12-06 Delron Research And Development Corporation Building insulation composition
EP0146840A2 (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-07-03 Manville Service Corporation Hybrid blowing insulation
EP0146840A3 (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-08-21 Manville Service Corporation Hybrid blowing insulation
US4710309A (en) * 1986-12-04 1987-12-01 American Sprayed-On Fibers, Inc. Lightweight soundproofing, insulation and fireproofing material and method
US5614458A (en) * 1989-07-20 1997-03-25 Ecosorb International, Inc. Method for sludge conditioning
US5352780A (en) * 1989-07-20 1994-10-04 Ecosorb International, Inc. Absorbent material and litter from ground cellulose
US5429741A (en) * 1989-07-20 1995-07-04 Ecosorb International, Inc. Sludge conditioning
US5082563A (en) * 1989-07-20 1992-01-21 International Cellulose, Inc. Methods for cleaning up liquids using absorbent pellets
US5195465A (en) * 1989-07-20 1993-03-23 International Cellulose Corporation Flaked cellulose litter material which can be reused as food or fertilizer
US5684068A (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-11-04 International Cellulose Corp. Spray-on insulation
US5853802A (en) * 1995-07-31 1998-12-29 International Cellulose Corporation Methods for spray-on insulation
US20040253397A1 (en) * 1995-09-07 2004-12-16 Hayes Claude Q.C. Heat absorbing temperature control devices that include hydroxide
US7566484B2 (en) 1995-09-07 2009-07-28 Hayes And Associates Heat absorbing temperature control devices that include hydroxide
EP0808953A1 (en) * 1996-05-22 1997-11-26 Case Compounds B.V. Insulation material made of natural products and manufacturing method
WO1998030763A1 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-16 Eduard Franz Wolfinger Process for treating natural raw materials for producing heat insulating materials
US5910367A (en) * 1997-07-16 1999-06-08 Boricel Corporation Enhanced cellulose loose-fill insulation
EP0908571A3 (en) * 1997-10-07 2000-06-07 Peter Seppele Gesellschaft m.b.H. Insulating material
US6251476B1 (en) 2000-03-27 2001-06-26 International Cellulose Corp. Methods for spray-on insulation for walls and floor
US20080006213A1 (en) * 2006-07-05 2008-01-10 Ox Paper Tube And Core, Inc. Animal bedding material and method for making same
US11066826B2 (en) 2018-08-21 2021-07-20 John David Wright Insulatable, insulative framework apparatus and methods of making and using same
US11808031B2 (en) 2018-08-21 2023-11-07 J. David Wright LLC Insulatable, insulative framework apparatus and methods of making and using same

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