US2454307A - Interlocking mosaic - Google Patents

Interlocking mosaic Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2454307A
US2454307A US708410A US70841046A US2454307A US 2454307 A US2454307 A US 2454307A US 708410 A US708410 A US 708410A US 70841046 A US70841046 A US 70841046A US 2454307 A US2454307 A US 2454307A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
mosaic
interlocking
units
slots
female
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US708410A
Inventor
Cooley Burnell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US708410A priority Critical patent/US2454307A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2454307A publication Critical patent/US2454307A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/12Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
    • B44C3/123Mosaic constructs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/16Two dimensionally sectional layer
    • Y10T428/163Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/16Two dimensionally sectional layer
    • Y10T428/163Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
    • Y10T428/164Continuous two dimensionally sectional layer
    • Y10T428/166Glass, ceramic, or metal sections [e.g., floor or wall tile, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/17Three or more coplanar interfitted sections with securing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y10T428/192Sheets or webs coplanar
    • Y10T428/195Beveled, stepped, or skived in thickness

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in interlocking mosaic, and has particular reference to the forming of mosaic patterns through the interlocking of small sections of flexible material.
  • the principal object of this invention is to provide interlocking means which will result in the securing together of pieces of material of various shapes in such a manner that they will remain locked against accidental interlocking, and further will present a pleasing appearance.
  • a further object is to produce a device of this character which is economical to manufacture.
  • a still further object is to produce a device which permits flexibility ⁇ between the various units of the structure.
  • Fig. 1 is a top plan view of one of my segments.
  • Fig. 2 is a top plan View of two segments secured together.
  • Fig. 3 is an edge view of Fig. 2.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 are top plan views of male and female finishing strips.
  • Figs. 6 and '7 show modied forms of my units.
  • Fig. 8 is a plan view of four units joined together.
  • Fig. 9 illustrates the manner in which the male portion of the connecting member is joined with the female portion.
  • Such articles may be built up of a plurality of relatively flat units, which units when combined present a pleasing appearance.
  • Such articles might include mosaic pictures, mosaic signs, mosaic letters, mosaic table mats, pocketbooks, etc.
  • adjoining sides must in al1 instances be substantiallystraight lines in contradistinction to curved lines.
  • Fig. l I have shown the unit provided with a pair of male members 6 and 1 and a pair of female slots 8 and 9. As each male member is identical and each female slot is identical, but one will be described.
  • the male member consists of a tongue having ends Il and I2, which extend to each side 0f the connecting portion of the tongue I3.
  • the female slots each consist of a straight margin I4 and a curved margin I6.
  • slots Il and I8 At the end of the curved margin are formed slots Il and I8.
  • the distance between the opposite ends of the slots I1 and I8, that is the distance between the points A and B is equal to the distance between the points C and and D of the male member when the tongue 6 of the male member is curved so as to enter the female slot, as shown in Fig. 9.
  • the distance between the points C and D is also equal to the distance between the points E and F so as to lock therein and be held against sidewise movement when the two units are in locked position, as shown in Figs. 2 and 8.
  • each of the units are bent down wardly at an angle of substantially thirty degrees, which permits the units to be flexed with respect to each other until the overlapping parts engage each other.
  • a mosaic unit comprising a blank 'having its margin formed of straight sides, tongues extending from two oi the straight sides, slots formed adjacent and parallel to the other of the straight sides of said blank, said slots each having a straight portion parallel with its adjacent blank margin and a curved portion opposing the straight side slots terminating in relatively nar- REFERENCES CITED row portions the length of the slot along tho
  • the following references are of record in the curved line being identical with the length only fil@ 0f this Daterlt Of the Connecting 130111175 Of the tOIlglle Of the UNITED STATES PATENTS blank to the opposite end of the tongue substan- T tiauy as Shown kumber Name Date 1,156,444 Stevens Oct. 12, 1915 BURNELL COOLEY, 2,381,860 Baggott Aug. 14, 1945

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)

Description

Nov. 23, 1948. B. cooLEY INTERLOCKING MOSAIC `2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Fig Filed Nov. '7, 1946V y /NvE/VTOR. Bur/7e Coo/ey BY Y GA" A/fy Patented Nov. 23, 1948 UNITED STATES PATENT CFFICE INTERLOCKING MOSAIC Burnell Cooley, San Francisco, Calif.
Application November 7, 1946, Serial No. 708,410
1 Claim. l
This invention relates to improvements in interlocking mosaic, and has particular reference to the forming of mosaic patterns through the interlocking of small sections of flexible material.
The principal object of this invention is to provide interlocking means which will result in the securing together of pieces of material of various shapes in such a manner that they will remain locked against accidental interlocking, and further will present a pleasing appearance.
A further object is to produce a device of this character which is economical to manufacture.
A still further object is to produce a device which permits flexibility `between the various units of the structure.
Other objects and advantages will be apparent during the course of the following description.
In the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification and in which like numerals are employed to designate like parts throughout the same,
Fig. 1 is a top plan view of one of my segments.
Fig. 2 is a top plan View of two segments secured together.
Fig. 3 is an edge view of Fig. 2.
Figs. 4 and 5 are top plan views of male and female finishing strips.
Figs. 6 and '7 show modied forms of my units.
Fig. 8 is a plan view of four units joined together, and
Fig. 9 illustrates the manner in which the male portion of the connecting member is joined with the female portion.
There are many articles which may be built up of a plurality of relatively flat units, which units when combined present a pleasing appearance. Such articles might include mosaic pictures, mosaic signs, mosaic letters, mosaic table mats, pocketbooks, etc.
It is my purpose to produce a unit which when combined with other units may be used to produce any structure as above suggested, and in accomplishing my invention I employ a relatively thin material such as plastic, which is capable of being flexed and one whichwill spring back into position upon being released, so that the male and female portions of my mosaic units may be locked one with the other and after being so locked cannot and will not separate of themselves.
In the accompanying drawings wherein for the purpose of illustration is shown a preferred embodiment of my invention, the numeral 5 designates a blank which may be of any desired shape, such as a rectangle or a triangle; however, the
adjoining sides must in al1 instances be substantiallystraight lines in contradistinction to curved lines.
In Fig. l I have shown the unit provided with a pair of male members 6 and 1 and a pair of female slots 8 and 9. As each male member is identical and each female slot is identical, but one will be described.
The male member consists of a tongue having ends Il and I2, which extend to each side 0f the connecting portion of the tongue I3.
The female slots each consist of a straight margin I4 and a curved margin I6.
At the end of the curved margin are formed slots Il and I8. The distance between the opposite ends of the slots I1 and I8, that is the distance between the points A and B is equal to the distance between the points C and and D of the male member when the tongue 6 of the male member is curved so as to enter the female slot, as shown in Fig. 9. The distance between the points C and D is also equal to the distance between the points E and F so as to lock therein and be held against sidewise movement when the two units are in locked position, as shown in Figs. 2 and 8.
Referring now to Fig. 3, it will be noted that the margins of each of the units are bent down wardly at an angle of substantially thirty degrees, which permits the units to be flexed with respect to each other until the overlapping parts engage each other.
In the modied forms shown in Figs. 6 and 7 various patterns may be built up so as to produce pleasing effects, and after the entire pattern has been completed edging strips, as shown in Figs.
4 and 5, may then be joined onto the pattern so i as to form a nished article.
It will thus be seen that I have produced a mosaic unit which has al1 of the advantages above set forth.
It is to be understood that the form of my invention herewith shown and described is to be taken as a preferred example of the same and that various changes relative to the material, size, shape and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit of the invention or the scope of the subjoined claim.
Having thus described my invention, I claim:
A mosaic unit comprising a blank 'having its margin formed of straight sides, tongues extending from two oi the straight sides, slots formed adjacent and parallel to the other of the straight sides of said blank, said slots each having a straight portion parallel with its adjacent blank margin and a curved portion opposing the straight side slots terminating in relatively nar- REFERENCES CITED row portions the length of the slot along tho The following references are of record in the curved line being identical with the length only fil@ 0f this Daterlt Of the Connecting 130111175 Of the tOIlglle Of the UNITED STATES PATENTS blank to the opposite end of the tongue substan- T tiauy as Shown kumber Name Date 1,156,444 Stevens Oct. 12, 1915 BURNELL COOLEY, 2,381,860 Baggott Aug. 14, 1945
US708410A 1946-11-07 1946-11-07 Interlocking mosaic Expired - Lifetime US2454307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US708410A US2454307A (en) 1946-11-07 1946-11-07 Interlocking mosaic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US708410A US2454307A (en) 1946-11-07 1946-11-07 Interlocking mosaic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2454307A true US2454307A (en) 1948-11-23

Family

ID=24845693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US708410A Expired - Lifetime US2454307A (en) 1946-11-07 1946-11-07 Interlocking mosaic

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2454307A (en)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2753139A (en) * 1952-11-20 1956-07-03 Chisholm Alpin Flexible metallic fabric
US3406617A (en) * 1966-07-05 1968-10-22 Karen Supply Co Inc Artificial ski surface
US3469509A (en) * 1966-11-15 1969-09-30 Howard Meinhardt Co The Metal decking
US3785066A (en) * 1971-07-19 1974-01-15 M Tuitt Modular paper sculptures
US3941382A (en) * 1973-08-09 1976-03-02 Clark Robert T Basketball game
US4212130A (en) * 1978-04-07 1980-07-15 Walker June F Playhouse with elements based on two modular units
US4246714A (en) * 1979-01-05 1981-01-27 Rothchild Printing Company, Inc. Multi-sided display device
US4283449A (en) * 1976-12-18 1981-08-11 Rudolf Damminger Composite material with a core and an adhering coating united thereto
US4523418A (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-06-18 Mclaughlin Jon R Modular construction system
US4822315A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-18 Ben Gal Ofer Toy construction apparatus
US5400918A (en) * 1992-07-22 1995-03-28 Prodaniuk; Roland G. Enclosure made up of identical pieces
US5441151A (en) * 1990-07-04 1995-08-15 Billingham; Paul R. Storage system
WO1998023347A1 (en) * 1996-11-25 1998-06-04 Serigraph, Inc. A toy construction system having flexible interlocking modular cards with interconnecting tabs and sockets
US5895306A (en) * 1996-01-10 1999-04-20 Seven Towns Limited Polygonal puzzle kit capable of three-dimensional construction, such as toy construction
US5895045A (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-04-20 Serigraph, Inc. Modular card construction toy
US5941616A (en) * 1997-05-15 1999-08-24 Delta Design Development Limited Box frame system
US6711860B2 (en) * 2001-02-08 2004-03-30 Gregg R. Fleishman Construction panel interconnection system
US6857535B1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2005-02-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Container interlocking device
FR2866081A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-12 Sefair Salomon Rojas Leather sheets assembling method for fabricating e.g. footwear, involves providing openings in one leather sheet to receive tabs formed by extending slits of another leather sheet, where dimensions of openings relate to tab`s narrow part
US20060207194A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-21 Salles Jaime C Jr Decorative modular tile cladding system and method
US20070277464A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2007-12-06 Showa Co., Ltd. Lining Structure
US20080197566A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2008-08-21 Bong-Jae Lee Coupling Structure for Assemblable Soccer Ball Puzzle
EP2386337A1 (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-16 Sandro Del Pistoia A system for manufacturing substantially rigid and self-supporting network structures
US20120309258A1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2012-12-06 Lo-Res Labs LLC Folded block structure kit and method for making
USD857130S1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-08-20 Brunswick Corporation Exercise dumbbell

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1156444A (en) * 1915-07-02 1915-10-12 Walter L Stevens Folding paper box.
US2381860A (en) * 1944-11-27 1945-08-14 Ideal Novelty & Toy Co Links and ornamental fabric therefrom

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1156444A (en) * 1915-07-02 1915-10-12 Walter L Stevens Folding paper box.
US2381860A (en) * 1944-11-27 1945-08-14 Ideal Novelty & Toy Co Links and ornamental fabric therefrom

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2753139A (en) * 1952-11-20 1956-07-03 Chisholm Alpin Flexible metallic fabric
US3406617A (en) * 1966-07-05 1968-10-22 Karen Supply Co Inc Artificial ski surface
US3469509A (en) * 1966-11-15 1969-09-30 Howard Meinhardt Co The Metal decking
US3785066A (en) * 1971-07-19 1974-01-15 M Tuitt Modular paper sculptures
US3941382A (en) * 1973-08-09 1976-03-02 Clark Robert T Basketball game
US4283449A (en) * 1976-12-18 1981-08-11 Rudolf Damminger Composite material with a core and an adhering coating united thereto
US4212130A (en) * 1978-04-07 1980-07-15 Walker June F Playhouse with elements based on two modular units
US4246714A (en) * 1979-01-05 1981-01-27 Rothchild Printing Company, Inc. Multi-sided display device
US4523418A (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-06-18 Mclaughlin Jon R Modular construction system
US4822315A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-18 Ben Gal Ofer Toy construction apparatus
US5441151A (en) * 1990-07-04 1995-08-15 Billingham; Paul R. Storage system
US5400918A (en) * 1992-07-22 1995-03-28 Prodaniuk; Roland G. Enclosure made up of identical pieces
US5895306A (en) * 1996-01-10 1999-04-20 Seven Towns Limited Polygonal puzzle kit capable of three-dimensional construction, such as toy construction
WO1998023347A1 (en) * 1996-11-25 1998-06-04 Serigraph, Inc. A toy construction system having flexible interlocking modular cards with interconnecting tabs and sockets
US5941616A (en) * 1997-05-15 1999-08-24 Delta Design Development Limited Box frame system
US5895045A (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-04-20 Serigraph, Inc. Modular card construction toy
US6711860B2 (en) * 2001-02-08 2004-03-30 Gregg R. Fleishman Construction panel interconnection system
US6857535B1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2005-02-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Container interlocking device
FR2866081A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-12 Sefair Salomon Rojas Leather sheets assembling method for fabricating e.g. footwear, involves providing openings in one leather sheet to receive tabs formed by extending slits of another leather sheet, where dimensions of openings relate to tab`s narrow part
US20070277464A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2007-12-06 Showa Co., Ltd. Lining Structure
US7980036B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2011-07-19 Showa Co., Ltd. Lining structure
US20060207194A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-21 Salles Jaime C Jr Decorative modular tile cladding system and method
US20080197566A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2008-08-21 Bong-Jae Lee Coupling Structure for Assemblable Soccer Ball Puzzle
EP2386337A1 (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-16 Sandro Del Pistoia A system for manufacturing substantially rigid and self-supporting network structures
US20120309258A1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2012-12-06 Lo-Res Labs LLC Folded block structure kit and method for making
US8979608B2 (en) * 2011-06-06 2015-03-17 Lo-Res Labs LLC Folded block structure and method for making
USD857130S1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-08-20 Brunswick Corporation Exercise dumbbell

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2454307A (en) Interlocking mosaic
US3363361A (en) Constructional toy composed of separable rods and plates
US1868427A (en) Doll
US1659260A (en) Tie
USD169914S (en) Pneumatic tire
USD84856S (en) charles shulman
USD101259S (en) Design for a plastic sheet or similar
USD82149S (en) Tadashi d
USD84637S (en) Design for a toy
USD71218S (en) Design for a plate or similar article
USD101258S (en) Design for a fountain pen ok similar
USD83291S (en) Julius s
USD143343S (en) Design foe a fabric
USD82801S (en) Nicholas deakides
USD177661S (en) Buckle
USD160064S (en) Slipper sock or similar article
USD58409S (en) Design jtob a bracelet
USD82837S (en) Design fob a toy desk ob
USD173109S (en) Hat or the like
USD76590S (en) Design for a plate or similar article
USD69535S (en) Design for a plate or similar article
USD71224S (en) Design for a plate or similar article
USD81844S (en) Setts
USD104051S (en) Design for a shoe ob similar article
USD71222S (en) Design for a plate or similar article