US2450820A - Bedrail pin - Google Patents

Bedrail pin Download PDF

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Publication number
US2450820A
US2450820A US595643A US59564345A US2450820A US 2450820 A US2450820 A US 2450820A US 595643 A US595643 A US 595643A US 59564345 A US59564345 A US 59564345A US 2450820 A US2450820 A US 2450820A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pin
shank
head
opening
bedrail
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Expired - Lifetime
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US595643A
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Edward J Wilcox
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US595643A priority Critical patent/US2450820A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/54Fittings for bedsteads or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/923Nail, spike or tack having specific head structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/49Member deformed in situ
    • Y10T403/4949Deforming component is inserted section

Definitions

  • This invention relates to bed rail pins for mounting in bed posts and for securing the rail hooks in the rails.
  • An object of this invention is to provide a pin of this type which includes a smooth shank and a fluted or ribbed head which is adapted to be embedded in the wooden post or rail.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a pin of this type which can be driven or otherwise forced into a hole formed in the wood, the pin having a fluted or ribbed head which will cut its way through the hole and will firmly hold the pin across the hook slot.
  • a further object of this invention is to provide a pin of this type wherein the flutings or ribs on the head may be either straight or spiral, and the head being adapted to be positioned flush with the outer end of the hole.
  • Figure 1 is a detail side elevation of a pin constructed according to an embodiment of this invention mounted in a bed post, the latter being shown in section,
  • Figure 2 is a transverse sectional view through the head of the pin
  • FIG. 3 is a detail side elevation of a modified form of this invention
  • Figure 4 is an inner end elevation of the pin shown in Figure 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a detail side elevation of another modification of this invention.
  • the numeral l0 designated generally a bed post or rail which is formed with a slot ll within which the rail supporting hook is adapted to engage.
  • a pin generally designated as l2 is extended through an opening I3 which is formed in the post It] and the pin l2 extends across the slot II.
  • the pin l2 includes a shank M which is formed with a bevelled inner end l5.
  • a securing head I 6 is carried by the outer end of the shank I 4 and is formed of a plurality of spirally arranged fiutings or threads [1.
  • the opening I3 is preferably of a size to receive the shank I 4 substantially friction tight and when the head I6 is moved inwardly of the opening l3, the pin will rotate and the threads or fiutings I! will cut their way into the wall of the opening and thereby firmly hold the pin in a horizontal position with the shank thereof intersecting the slot II.
  • FIGS 3 and 4 there is disclosed a modified form of this invention including a pin 12 having a smooth shank M which is bevelled as at 15* at the inner end thereof.
  • a head I6 is carried by the outer end of the shank M and is formed with a plurality of flutings Il In the present instance the flutings l!
  • FIG. 5 there is disclosed another modification of this invention embodying a pin I 2*, which has a tapered shank M
  • the shank l4 has the larger end thereof innermost and the inner end of the shank M is a bevelled as at I5
  • the shank M has formed integral therewith a fluted head I6 embodying a plurality of straight flutings ll which are parallel with the longitudinal axis of the shank M".
  • the pin has a length sufficient to provide for the shank I4 extending across the slot II and the outer end of the head I6 is adapted to be flush with the adjacent side of the post 10.
  • the hole I 3 is drilled through one side of the post l0 and communicates with the slot II.
  • the shank I4 is then moved into the opening I3, the bevelled end I 5 facilitating the positioning and movement of the pin shank through the opening.
  • the pin will partially rotate, the fiutings l1 cutting their own threads into the wall of the opening and thereby firmly and tightly holding the pin with the shank thereof intersecting the slot 1 I.
  • the pin is inserted in the same manner but in these instances th pin does not rotate as it is forced into the opening.
  • the pin may be inserted into the opening i 3 by any suitable means which will provide sufficient pressure to force the pin through the opening.
  • a bed rail pin comprising a solid shank member having a smooth surface, a fluted head at one end of said shank, said shank being of a longitudinally tapered configuration converging at the adjacent end of said head, the root diameter of said fluted head being substantially equal to the diameter of the convergent end of said shank, and a bevelled edge on the opposite enlarged end of said shank.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Description

061. 5, 1948. E WILCQX 2,450,820
BED RAIL PIN Filed May 24, 1945 Patented Oct. 5, 1948 UNITED ST PATENT OFFICE Application May 24, 1945, Serial No. 595,643
1 Claim.
This invention relates to bed rail pins for mounting in bed posts and for securing the rail hooks in the rails.
An object of this invention is to provide a pin of this type which includes a smooth shank and a fluted or ribbed head which is adapted to be embedded in the wooden post or rail.
Another object of this invention is to provide a pin of this type which can be driven or otherwise forced into a hole formed in the wood, the pin having a fluted or ribbed head which will cut its way through the hole and will firmly hold the pin across the hook slot.
A further object of this invention is to provide a pin of this type wherein the flutings or ribs on the head may be either straight or spiral, and the head being adapted to be positioned flush with the outer end of the hole.
To the foregoing objects, and others which may hereinafter more fully appear, the invention consists of the novel construction, combination and arrangement of parts, as will be more specifically referred to and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, but it is to be understood that changes, variations, and modifications may be resorted to which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a detail side elevation of a pin constructed according to an embodiment of this invention mounted in a bed post, the latter being shown in section,
Figure 2 is a transverse sectional view through the head of the pin,
Figure 3 is a detail side elevation of a modified form of this invention,
Figure 4 is an inner end elevation of the pin shown in Figure 3, and
Figure 5 is a detail side elevation of another modification of this invention.
Referring to the drawings, the numeral l0 designated generally a bed post or rail which is formed with a slot ll within which the rail supporting hook is adapted to engage. A pin generally designated as l2 is extended through an opening I3 which is formed in the post It] and the pin l2 extends across the slot II. The pin l2 includes a shank M which is formed with a bevelled inner end l5. A securing head I 6 is carried by the outer end of the shank I 4 and is formed of a plurality of spirally arranged fiutings or threads [1. The opening I3 is preferably of a size to receive the shank I 4 substantially friction tight and when the head I6 is moved inwardly of the opening l3, the pin will rotate and the threads or fiutings I! will cut their way into the wall of the opening and thereby firmly hold the pin in a horizontal position with the shank thereof intersecting the slot II.
In Figures 3 and 4, there is disclosed a modified form of this invention including a pin 12 having a smooth shank M which is bevelled as at 15* at the inner end thereof. A head I6 is carried by the outer end of the shank M and is formed with a plurality of flutings Il In the present instance the flutings l! are parallel with the length of the shank M Referring now to Figure 5 there is disclosed another modification of this invention embodying a pin I 2*, which has a tapered shank M The shank l4 has the larger end thereof innermost and the inner end of the shank M is a bevelled as at I5 The shank M has formed integral therewith a fluted head I6 embodying a plurality of straight flutings ll which are parallel with the longitudinal axis of the shank M".
In the use of this pin the pin has a length sufficient to provide for the shank I4 extending across the slot II and the outer end of the head I6 is adapted to be flush with the adjacent side of the post 10. The hole I 3 is drilled through one side of the post l0 and communicates with the slot II. The shank I4 is then moved into the opening I3, the bevelled end I 5 facilitating the positioning and movement of the pin shank through the opening. As the spiral head l6 engages in the opening l3 the pin will partially rotate, the fiutings l1 cutting their own threads into the wall of the opening and thereby firmly and tightly holding the pin with the shank thereof intersecting the slot 1 I.
Where a pin as shown in Figures 3 or 5 is used, the pin is inserted in the same manner but in these instances th pin does not rotate as it is forced into the opening. The pin may be inserted into the opening i 3 by any suitable means which will provide sufficient pressure to force the pin through the opening.
What I claim is: V
A bed rail pin comprisinga solid shank member having a smooth surface, a fluted head at one end of said shank, said shank being of a longitudinally tapered configuration converging at the adjacent end of said head, the root diameter of said fluted head being substantially equal to the diameter of the convergent end of said shank, and a bevelled edge on the opposite enlarged end of said shank.
EDWARD J. WILCOX.
(References on following page) 3 REFERENCES CITED Number The following references are of record in the file of thls patent. Re 13:915 UNITED STATES PATENTS 5 1,291,855 Number Name Date 1849017 153,465 Stowe July 28, 1874 2,095,153 411,152 K llm Sept. 19, 1889 2351302 419,018 mng et? a1. Jain. 7, 1890 519,172 Calkins May 1, 1894 10 559,924 Arnold May 12, 1896' gig 791,330 Dodge May 30, 1 905 879,382 Harris Feb. 18, 1998 Name Date Webb Jan. 12, 1909 Hofheimer Apr. 6, 1909 Evans May 11, 1915 Hammett Jan. 21, 1919 Oliver Mar. 8, 1932 Rosenburg -1 Oct, 5, 1937 Purtell July 29, 1941 FOREIGN PATENTS Country Date Great Britain May 2, 1939
US595643A 1945-05-24 1945-05-24 Bedrail pin Expired - Lifetime US2450820A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613770A (en) * 1948-10-21 1952-10-14 Crest Lock Co Luggage hardware
US2613771A (en) * 1949-04-29 1952-10-14 Crest Lock Co Article of luggage hardware
US2927492A (en) * 1956-02-29 1960-03-08 Walter G Porter Knurled piercing punch
US4012885A (en) * 1975-03-03 1977-03-22 King John O Jun Reverse taper fastener system
US4111577A (en) * 1977-04-18 1978-09-05 Nihon Space Union Co., Ltd. Tube joint
US4146953A (en) * 1975-03-03 1979-04-03 King John O Jun Method of installing a reverse taper fastener in workpieces
US4157675A (en) * 1975-01-17 1979-06-12 King John O Jr Filled breakneck fastener

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US153465A (en) * 1874-07-28 Improvement in fastenings for bedsteads
US411152A (en) * 1889-09-17 Pin for hinges of stove-doors
US419018A (en) * 1890-01-07 Fence-post
US519172A (en) * 1894-05-01 Half to timothy j
US559924A (en) * 1896-05-12 Island
US791330A (en) * 1904-01-16 1905-05-30 James M Dodge Process of riveting.
US879382A (en) * 1907-07-26 1908-02-18 Lawrence P Harris Mortise and tenon.
US909720A (en) * 1907-08-24 1909-01-12 Arthur N Webb Furniture-joint for wooden structures.
US917432A (en) * 1908-05-05 1909-04-06 Maurice Hofheimer Process of making wood-joints.
US1291855A (en) * 1917-09-29 1919-01-21 Edward Hammett Bedstead.
US1849017A (en) * 1930-02-15 1932-03-08 Dan B Oliver Hinge
US2095153A (en) * 1934-01-25 1937-10-05 Rosenberg Heyman Fastener
GB504900A (en) * 1938-10-28 1939-05-02 Walter Stanley Improved dowels and sockets for use with coacting parts of a wooden moulding pattern
US2251202A (en) * 1938-01-06 1941-07-29 Holo Krome Screw Corp Drive pin

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US153465A (en) * 1874-07-28 Improvement in fastenings for bedsteads
US411152A (en) * 1889-09-17 Pin for hinges of stove-doors
US419018A (en) * 1890-01-07 Fence-post
US519172A (en) * 1894-05-01 Half to timothy j
US559924A (en) * 1896-05-12 Island
US791330A (en) * 1904-01-16 1905-05-30 James M Dodge Process of riveting.
US879382A (en) * 1907-07-26 1908-02-18 Lawrence P Harris Mortise and tenon.
US909720A (en) * 1907-08-24 1909-01-12 Arthur N Webb Furniture-joint for wooden structures.
US917432A (en) * 1908-05-05 1909-04-06 Maurice Hofheimer Process of making wood-joints.
US1291855A (en) * 1917-09-29 1919-01-21 Edward Hammett Bedstead.
US1849017A (en) * 1930-02-15 1932-03-08 Dan B Oliver Hinge
US2095153A (en) * 1934-01-25 1937-10-05 Rosenberg Heyman Fastener
US2251202A (en) * 1938-01-06 1941-07-29 Holo Krome Screw Corp Drive pin
GB504900A (en) * 1938-10-28 1939-05-02 Walter Stanley Improved dowels and sockets for use with coacting parts of a wooden moulding pattern

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613770A (en) * 1948-10-21 1952-10-14 Crest Lock Co Luggage hardware
US2613771A (en) * 1949-04-29 1952-10-14 Crest Lock Co Article of luggage hardware
US2927492A (en) * 1956-02-29 1960-03-08 Walter G Porter Knurled piercing punch
US4157675A (en) * 1975-01-17 1979-06-12 King John O Jr Filled breakneck fastener
US4012885A (en) * 1975-03-03 1977-03-22 King John O Jun Reverse taper fastener system
US4146953A (en) * 1975-03-03 1979-04-03 King John O Jun Method of installing a reverse taper fastener in workpieces
US4111577A (en) * 1977-04-18 1978-09-05 Nihon Space Union Co., Ltd. Tube joint

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