US2428950A - Vehicle draft tongue mounting - Google Patents
Vehicle draft tongue mounting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2428950A US2428950A US605524A US60552445A US2428950A US 2428950 A US2428950 A US 2428950A US 605524 A US605524 A US 605524A US 60552445 A US60552445 A US 60552445A US 2428950 A US2428950 A US 2428950A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- bushing
- flanges
- vehicle
- cylindrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60D—VEHICLE CONNECTIONS
- B60D1/00—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
- B60D1/48—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by the mounting
- B60D1/50—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by the mounting resiliently mounted
Definitions
- Sheets-Sheet 3 pin openings as indicated at 24 in Fig. 1 and clamping bolts 25 and 26 are provided edgewise through the bifurcated ends of the flanges whereby the portions of the pin extending through the flanges may be securely clamped in position.
- the enlarged cylindrical end portion 28 of the pin is is flattened on one side as indicated at 29 providing clearance for the bolt 25 therepast.
- the bolt 25 engaging with the flattened portion is of the pin thus prevents rotational movement of the pin l9 but upon loosening of the clamping bolts 25, 26 longitudinal adjustment of the pin i9 is permitted.
- extendlng concentrically with and in a spaced relation about the pin la is provided with an integral extension 32 which is adapted to be rigidly secured such as by welding to the end of one arm 33 of the draft tongue.
- a relatively thick walled bushing 34 of resilient compressible material, such as rubber or its equivalent Arranged between the cylindrical member 3
- the bore through the bushing 34 is tapered throughout the greater part of its length with the angle of taper corresponding generally to the angle of taper of the pin 20.
- the pin i5 is then inserted longitudinally through the flange ll.
- the bore within the bushing 34 is of such diameter that the end of the pin 2
- the bushing material is nonetheless sufficiently resilient to permit such hinging movement as may be necessary during normal running conditions when the rear end of the truck and the forward end of the trailer will experience certain vertical movements relative to each other.
- the bushing 34 may become worn or otherwise deteriorated to the point that its replacement is necessary and which replacement may readily be effected simply by removing bolt 25, loosening bolt 25, removing nut 22 and driving the pin l9 endwise from the assembly. Due to the taper on both the pin l9 and of the bore of the bushing 34 the pin I! may readily be freed of the bushing.
- may then be removed from between the flanges II and I2 and since the outward pressure exerted against the inner surface of the bushing is relieved the bushing 34 may easily be removed from the cylindrical member for the insertion of a new bushing.
- the supporting block member 40 is substantially similar to the supporting block ID as previously described.
- for rigid attachment to the end of the tongue arm is also similar to the corresponding member 3
- the pin 42 is somewhat similar to the pin l9 as previously described except that the large cylindrical end 43 has a diameter somewhat greater than the end of the adjacent tapered surface so that a right angular shoulder 44 is provided therebetween and facing toward the opposite end of the pin 42.
- An annular ring 45 is provided about the pin 42 and engages with the shoulder 44 so that it is axially movable with the pin 42 upon adjustment of the nut 46 and engages with the adjacent end of the bushing member 41, Upon tightening of the nut 46 and upon resultant longitudinal movement of the pin 42 the bushing 4'! is expanded and compressed against the inner surface of the cylindrical member 4
- the modification shown in Fig, 4 combines certain of the features of the two preceding modifications.
- attached to the end of the'tongue arm are similar to the corresponding elements of the preceding modification while the pin 52 in this case is similar to the pin l9 of the first modification except that it is provided with an enlarged head '53 integral with the large end thereof.
- An annular ring 54 is provided about the small diameter cylindrical end portion 55 of the pin between the inner surface of the adjacent flange of the supporting block 50 and which is adapted to engage with the adjacent end of the rubber bushing member 55.
- the opening in the flange of the supporting block about the small diameter end of the pin 52 is enlarged for cooperatively receiving a longitudinally split sleeve 58 which is of a length greater than the thickness of the flange and extends between the ring 54 and the nut 59 threaded onto the end 50 of the pin.
- the sleeve 58 about the cylindrical end portion 55 of pin 51 is longitudinally split so. as to be compressible upon tightening of the clamping bolt 61 extending edgewise through the correspondingfiange of the support--v ing block.
- the pin 52 it"may be firmly secured in place by the clamping. bolts through both flanges of the bear! ing block and thus relieving the nut 59. of continous load thrust.
- FIG. 5 discloses a supporting block member 65 substantially similar to the block members as previously described but having opposite side walls 56 and 51 drilled for receiving a cylindrical pin 58 therethrough.
- annular member 09 Surrounding the pin Elsie a double frusto-conically tapered.
- annular member 09 Surrounding the pin Elsie a double frusto-conically tapered.
- annular member 09 which is provided with an integral extension 10 for attachment thereto of a tongue arm.
- a pair of frusto-conically shaped bushings II and I2 Arranged about the pin 68 within the annular member tie-are a pair of frusto-conically shaped bushings II and I2 which are of such a length that a relatively wide gap 'I3 is provided between the inner ends to allow for movement of the bushings toward each other.
- the pin 08 is provided with a head 14 at one end and is threaded at the other end having a nut I5 arranged thereupon.
- a compression collar I5 Arranged about the pin Gil-adjacent the threaded end is a compression collar I5 which is adapted-to be engaged by the end of a split sleeve ll extending through the flange 6 cf-the supporting block.
- the ends of'the flanges 65 and 67 of the supporting block B5 are split as in the previous instances and bolts 18 and 19 are provided therethrough in order that the opposite ends of the pin 68 may be firmly clamped in place not only to prevent rotational movement of the pin 68 but also to relieve the head M and the nut 15.
- the modification shown in Fig. 6 is a still further embodiment of the present invention similar in some respects to the modification of Fig. 5 except that instead of providing a double taper upon the annular member surrounding the pin, the pin itself is provided with a double taper.
- the structure of this modification. includes supportingv block member. 85; having,oppositaside.
- end 9] ofthepin is enough to permit 55. pressure against the bushan e nd; 81-. A p n. s p ov ded in this ns ance whic i nd i l at; its; opposite. ends n v SI nd. aper d.
- tafili i l ifa ep t q s. 92 a d; 93 0 th p n are. or ond n us in s I01: an 2, Whic 12 18 7 nes. have indri al. ou e surf c s but: t p ed; ho sq as: ope ati e o; fit nu y bout; the; apered ur ac s, 9?; nd of; the pin:
- The: outermost end of the nut I04 is provided withan; eternally squared portion I 05; for application of a wrench thereto.
- I05 Surrounding the cylindrical a ring; I05 which isadapted o be nea ed y he i ne e d. t L andupon tightening of-such nut ;toexert a clamp-. ing pressure againstthe adjacent end of the bushne- 112, he op ihe ng 06 is; lar e. passage of the enlargedcena trol'portion of pin 89 -therethrough.
- the nut I04 is preferably split; along one side so; thatupon; tighteningof the bolts Ifiiiand I09; through the split ends of the flanges 85; and 87 the pin- 89 may; be rigidly secured against rotation.
- annular memberSlI-hasbeen assembled, thenthe nut I04; may be tightened. to compress the bushings IOI: and I02 between the pin 89 and the member 94.
- the bolts I08 and I09' may then be tightened to secure the pin 89.firmly against rotation.
- a supporting member defining a pair of spaced apart flanges, said supporting member being adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a Vehicle, an annular member mounted between said flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to one end of a tongue arm, a pin extending through said annular member and said flanges, said annular member being relatively widely spaced from said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin and filling the space between said pin and said annular member, the facing surfaces of said pin and said annular member being tapered relative to each other and with the adjacent surfaces of said bushing being correspondingly tapered, and means for causing endwise compression of said bushing to cause wedging thereof between said relatively tapered surfaces of said pin and said annular member.
- a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement comprising a supporting member defining a pair of spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a cylindrical member mounted between said flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to one end of a tongue arm, a pin mounting means extending through said cylindrical member and said flanges, a rubber bushing surrounding said pin mounting means, a nut on one end of said pin mounting means, said pin mounting means including a longitudinally tapered outer surface portion for causing compression of said rubber bushing upon adjustment of said nut.
- a supporting block including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to an end of the vehicle, an annular member mounted between said flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to an end of a tongue arm, a pin extending between said flanges and through said annular member, a rubber bushing surrounding said pin and fitting tightly between said pin and the inner surface of said annular member, said pin being longitudinally slidable relative to said flanges and said annular member, a nut on the end of said pin for efiecting longitudinal adjustment thereof, and means on said pin for effecting compression of said rubber bushing upon adjustment of said nut.
- a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted tobe rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges said pin being tapered between said flanges and longitudinally movable relative thereto, a member surrounding said pin in a spaced relation with respect thereto and adapted to be secured to the end of a tongue arm, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said tapered pin portion, an adjusting nut on one end of said pin for adjusting the relative longitudinal position thereof with respect to said flanges, an annular member sur rounding said pin between said flanges and engaging with an adjacent end of said bushing, said annular member being effective upon tightening of said nut in compressing said bushing longitudinally of said pin and said tapered pin portion being effective for radially compressing said bushing about said pin against the inner surface of said surrounding member.
- a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement including a member having a pair of spaced apart parallel flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a cylindrical member arranged between said flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, a horizontally arranged pin extending through cooperating aligned openings in said flanges and through said cylindrical member arranged therebetween, said pin being of relatively small diameter at one end and tapered to a relative large diameter at the opposite end, the small end of said pin being threaded and having a nut arranged thereupon on the outer surface of the corresponding flange, a rubber bushing surrounding said pin and filling the space between said pin and said cylindrical member, said rubber bushing being adapted to be expanded into firm engagement with the inner surface of said cylindrical member by said tapered pin upon tightening of said nut.
- a supporting member having a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of the vehicle, an annular member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, said annular member being arranged between said flanges of said supporting member, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and concentrically through said annular member, a relatively thick annular rubber bushing arranged about said pin, means for precluding rotation of said pin relative to said supporting member, one end of said pin projecting beyond the outer surface of one of said flanges, said projecting pin end being threaded and having a nut cooperatively mounted thereupon and means responsive to the tightening of said nut for effecting compression of said bushing for tightening said pin relative to said annular member.
- a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges, said pin being tapered between said flanges and longitudinally movable relative thereto, a cylindrical member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm and extending concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin within said cylindrical member, the small diameter end of said pin extending from the outer surface of the adjacent flange, a nut threadably arranged upon said projecting end, the tightening of said nut being adapted to cause longitudinal movement of said pin through said bushing and compression of said bushing between said pin and said cylindrical member for tightening said cylindrical member relative to said supporting member.
- a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin having a relatively large diameter cylindrical portion at one, end and; arelatively small diameter cylindrical portion at the opposite end, said cylindrical portions ofsaid pin being, arranged in cooperative openings, in said flanges, said pin being tapered between saidcylindrical portions and between said flanges, a member surrounding saidpin in a spaced relation with respect thereto and adaptedtov be secured to the end of a tongue arm, a bushing of compressible material, arranged, about said, pin and having a bore corresponding to the taper of said pin, and means for longitudinally adjusting said pin for compressing said bushingradially against the inner surface of said surrounding member.
- the combination comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be, rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin having a relatively large diameter cylindrical portion at one end and.
- said pin being uniformly tapered between said flanges and between said cylindrical portions, a member surrounding said pin between said flanges andadapted tobe, rigidly secured to the, end of a tongue arm, a relatively thickcompressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin and having a bore shaped to correspond generally with the outer surface, of said pin between said flanges, the tightening of said nut causing radial com-. pression of said bushin a a t h n rface of said surrounding member.
- a tongue mounting arrangement comprising a member having a pair of spaced apart parallel flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to the forward end of a vehicle, a, cylindrical member adapted to be secured to the end of a tongue arm, said cylindrical member being horizontally arranged between said flanges, a tapered pin eX- tending through cooperating openings in said flanges and. through said cylindrical member, the small end of said pin.
- a supporting member havinga pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured relative to the end of the vehicle, a pin extending throughcooperating openings in said flanges and longitudinally movable therewithin, one end of said pin projecting from the outer surface of one of said flanges, means for precluding relative rotation of said pin with respect to said flanges, a
- cylindricalmember adapted to be rigidly secured to; the. end, of. the tonguearm, said cylindrical member being arranged concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about sa d pin within said cylindrical member, an annular member extending about said pin and engaging one end of said bushing, said bushing being adapted to be compressed bysaid annular member upon tightening of said nut.
- a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and longitudinally movable therewithin, one end of said p n projecting from the outer surface of one of said flanges and having an adjusting nut threaded thereupon, means for tion of said pin with respect to said flanges, a cylindrical member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, said cylindrical member being arranged concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin within said cylindrical member, a shoulder formed on the end portion of sa d pin opposite said nut and between said flanges, an annular member engaging said shoulder and adapted upon tightening of said nut to engage with the adjacent end of said bushing to compress the same between said pin and said cylindrical member.
- the comb nation comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin having a relatively large diameter cylindrical portion at one end and a relatively small diameter cylindrical portion at the other end said cylindrical portions extending through cooperating openings in said flanges, the central portion of said pin being tapered between said cylindrical portions, the outer ends of said flanges being slotted and a clamping bolt extend ng through said slotted ends for clamping said flanges tightly about said respective cylindrical pin portions, a cylindrical member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, said cylindrical member being arranged concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin,v a compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin within said.
- said bushing having a bore tapered to correspond with the taper of said pin, and means for causing longitudinal movement of said pin through said bushing for effecting radial compression thereof against said' cylindrical member.
- a supporting member including a, pair of parallel spaced apart flanges, said supporting member being adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings insaid flanges, means on said flanges for precluding rotational movement of said pin in said openings, an annular member surrounding said pin in a spaced relation with respect thereto, the inner surface of said annular member being frusto-conically tapered, an annular bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said pin and having an outer surface tapered so as cooperatively to fit snugly against the tapered inner surface of said annular member, and means precluding relative rotafor engaging the large end of said bushing for forcibly wedging the same between said pin and said annular member.
- a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges, an annular member extending about said pin, said annular member being adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, the facing surfaces of said pin and said annular member being longitudinally tapered relative to each other in opposite directions from the center of said annular member, the space between said relatively tapered surfaces being smallest at the center of said annular member, a pair of annular bushings of resilient compressible material arranged about said pin on the opposite sides of said center, the surfaces of said bushings next adjacent said pin and said annular member fitting cooperatively against said relatively tapered surfaces of said pin and said annular member, and means for exerting a pressure between the opposite ends of said two bushings to effect wedging of said bushings between said relatively tapered surfaces.
- a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement comprising a pair of members adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle and the end of a tongue arm respectively, the first of said members having a pair of paral: lel spaced apart flanges, the second of said members being mounted between said flanges, transverse means extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and the member therebetween, means for preventing relative rotation between one of said members and saidrtransverse means, the facing surfaces of said transverse means and the other of said members being tapered longitudinally relative to each other and spaced apart, a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said transverse means filling the space between said transverse means and said other member, and means for causing wedging of said bushing betweensaid relatively tapered surfaces of said transverse means and said other member to eifect tightening of the mounting between said pair of members.
- the combination comprising a pair of members adapted to be fixedly secured to the end of a vehicleand to the end of a tongue arm respectively, a first of said members having a pair of spaced apart flanges,.the second of said members being mounted between said flanges, transverse mounting' means extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and the member mounted therebetween, means for preventing relative rotation between said mounting means and one of said members, facing portions of the surfaces of said transverse mounting means and the other of said members being spaced apart for diverging with respect to each other in a direction longitudinally of said mounting means,'a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said mounting means and filling'the space between said mounting means and said other member.
- a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement comprising a pair of members adapted to be fixedly secured to the end of a vehicle and to the end of a tongue arm respectively, a first of said members having a pair of spaced apart flanges, the second of said members being mounted between said flanges, transverse mounting means extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and said second member, means for securing one of said members to said transverse mounting means to prevent relative rotation therebetween, facing portions of the surfaces of said transverse mounting means and the other of said members diverging with respect to each other in a direction longitudinally of said transverse mounting means, a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said transverse mounting means and filling the space between said mounting means and said other member, and adjustable means arranged about said transverse mounting means and engaging with an end of said bushing for causing compression and wedging of said bushing between said diverging surface portions of said mounting means and said other member to effect tightening of the connection between said first and second members.
- a combination comprising a pair of members adapted to be fixedly secured to the end of a vehicle and to the end of a tongue arm respectively, transverse mounting means nonrotatably secured to one of said members and extending through a cooperating opening in the other of said members, facing portions of the surfaces of said transverse mounting means and said other member diverging with respect to each other in a direction longitudinally of said mounting means, a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said mounting means and filling the space between said mounting means and said other member, and adjustable means arranged adjacent one end of said transverse mounting means for eifecting relative longitudinal adjustment between said bushing and effecting wedging of said bushing between said relatively diverging surface portions and tightening of the connec tion between saidfirst and second members.
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Description
Oct. 14, 1947. D. s. WEISS 2,428,950
VEHICLE DRAFT TONGUE MOUNTING Filed July '17 1945 3 Sheets-Sheet l DEWEY S. wuss INVENTOR.
ATTORNEY Oct. 14, 1947.
D. s. WEISS 2,428,950
VEHICLE DRAFT TONGUE MOUNTING Filed July 17, 1945 '5 Sheets-Sheet 2 FIG, 3
Dawav S. Wuss INVENTOR.
ATTQRNEY' Fm. 4 w' Oct. 14, 1947.
VEHICLE DRAFT TONGUE MOUNTING Filed Jul 17, 1945 DEwEY- S. Wuss INVENTOR. Fla. 6
A TToRu-ev D. s. WEISS 2,428,950
3 Sheets-Sheet 3 pin openings as indicated at 24 in Fig. 1 and clamping bolts 25 and 26 are provided edgewise through the bifurcated ends of the flanges whereby the portions of the pin extending through the flanges may be securely clamped in position.
The enlarged cylindrical end portion 28 of the pin is is flattened on one side as indicated at 29 providing clearance for the bolt 25 therepast. The bolt 25 engaging with the flattened portion is of the pin thus prevents rotational movement of the pin l9 but upon loosening of the clamping bolts 25, 26 longitudinal adjustment of the pin i9 is permitted.
An annular, or cylindrical, member 3| extendlng concentrically with and in a spaced relation about the pin la is provided with an integral extension 32 which is adapted to be rigidly secured such as by welding to the end of one arm 33 of the draft tongue. Arranged between the cylindrical member 3| and the pin I9 is a relatively thick walled bushing 34 of resilient compressible material, such as rubber or its equivalent, the outer surface of which bushing is of cylindrical shape having a diameter corresponding substantially to the inner diameter of the cylindrical member 3|. The bore through the bushing 34 is tapered throughout the greater part of its length with the angle of taper corresponding generally to the angle of taper of the pin 20.
In the assembly of the mounting the cylindrical member 3| with the bushing 34 inserted therein is first positioned between the flanges H and l2 and with the clamping bolt 25 removed the pin i5 is then inserted longitudinally through the flange ll. The bore within the bushing 34 is of such diameter that the end of the pin 2| initially barely extends past the outer surface of the flange l2 so that the nut 22 may be threaded firmly thereupon, The bolt 25 is then inserted loosely in place to prevent rotation of the pin l9 and the pin is then drawn tight by the nut 22. By virtue of the central tapered portion 20 of the pin l9, as the nut 22 is tightened the bushing 34 is expanded so as tightly to compress it against the inner surface of the surrounding cylindrical member 3|. In order to minimize extrusion of the bushing materia1 past the opposite ends of the cylindrical member 3| annular ribs 36 and 31 are provided upon the inner surfaces of the flanges ii and i2, respectively, concentrically about the pin openin The bushing 34 may be thus readily compressed to such a degree as may be necessary to hold the tongue arms 33 in a predetermined horizontal position even though the outer end thereof may be unsupported for facilitating the coupling of the outer end thereof to the rear end of a truck vehicle. While the tongue may thus be firmly supported against hinging movement due to its own weight the bushing material is nonetheless sufficiently resilient to permit such hinging movement as may be necessary during normal running conditions when the rear end of the truck and the forward end of the trailer will experience certain vertical movements relative to each other.
In usage over prolonged periods of time the bushing 34 may become worn or otherwise deteriorated to the point that its replacement is necessary and which replacement may readily be effected simply by removing bolt 25, loosening bolt 25, removing nut 22 and driving the pin l9 endwise from the assembly. Due to the taper on both the pin l9 and of the bore of the bushing 34 the pin I!) may readily be freed of the bushing. The cylindrical member 3| may then be removed from between the flanges II and I2 and since the outward pressure exerted against the inner surface of the bushing is relieved the bushing 34 may easily be removed from the cylindrical member for the insertion of a new bushing.
In the modification of the invention illustrated in Fig. 3 the supporting block member 40 is substantially similar to the supporting block ID as previously described. The cylindrical member 4| for rigid attachment to the end of the tongue arm is also similar to the corresponding member 3| as previously described except that it is somewhat shorter for reasons as will be more fully described hereinafter. The pin 42 is somewhat similar to the pin l9 as previously described except that the large cylindrical end 43 has a diameter somewhat greater than the end of the adjacent tapered surface so that a right angular shoulder 44 is provided therebetween and facing toward the opposite end of the pin 42. An annular ring 45 is provided about the pin 42 and engages with the shoulder 44 so that it is axially movable with the pin 42 upon adjustment of the nut 46 and engages with the adjacent end of the bushing member 41, Upon tightening of the nut 46 and upon resultant longitudinal movement of the pin 42 the bushing 4'! is expanded and compressed against the inner surface of the cylindrical member 4| in the same manner as described in connection with the modification shown in Figs. 1 and 2. Further, the annular ring 45 engaging with the adjacent end of the bushing 41 exerts a compressive force upon the bushing in a longitudinal direction of the pin 42 simultaneously with the radial compression. The surface of the ring 45 next adjacent the bushing 41 is provided with a concentric annular rib for minimizing the extrusion of the bushing material through the gap between the ring and the adjacent end of the cylindrical member 4|.
The modification shown in Fig, 4 combines certain of the features of the two preceding modifications. In this instance the supporting block 55 and the cylindrical member 5| attached to the end of the'tongue arm are similar to the corresponding elements of the preceding modification while the pin 52 in this case is similar to the pin l9 of the first modification except that it is provided with an enlarged head '53 integral with the large end thereof. An annular ring 54 is provided about the small diameter cylindrical end portion 55 of the pin between the inner surface of the adjacent flange of the supporting block 50 and which is adapted to engage with the adjacent end of the rubber bushing member 55. The opening in the flange of the supporting block about the small diameter end of the pin 52 is enlarged for cooperatively receiving a longitudinally split sleeve 58 which is of a length greater than the thickness of the flange and extends between the ring 54 and the nut 59 threaded onto the end 50 of the pin.
In the assembly of this structure, as the pin 52 is first inserted in position the enlarged head 53 will be spaced somewhat outwardly from the outer surface of the adjacent flange of the supporting block 55 as indicated by dotted lines. As the nut 59 is then tightened pressure will be exerted against the ring 54 and the adjacent end of the bushing member 56 and the pin 52 will first be drawn longitudinally through the bushing so as to expand the bushing and compress it radially between the tapered mid-section of the pin and the inner surface of the cylindrical member 5|. Upon continued tightening of l t e ut h hl r e hea lult ma y be drawn into contacting engagement with the adjacent surface of the supporting block flange whereupon further longitudinal movement of the pinwill'b'e precluded while compression of the bushing 56 in "the axial direction thereof will be efiected by movement of the ring 54 axially thereagainst.
'As'mentioned, the sleeve 58 about the cylindrical end portion 55 of pin 51 is longitudinally split so. as to be compressible upon tightening of the clamping bolt 61 extending edgewise through the correspondingfiange of the support--v ing block. Thus following an adjustment of the pin 52 it"may be firmly secured in place by the clamping. bolts through both flanges of the bear! ing block and thus relieving the nut 59. of continous load thrust. t
In the modifications of Figs. 3 and 4. tightening of the tongue mounting is accomplished by endwisecompression of the rubber bushing upon a tapered pin. It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that it is not essential to the present invention that the taper be provided, upon the pin since the same Wedging action of the bushing may be accomplished equally well by pro-, viding the tapering surface on the inner wall of the outer annular member. In such case the pin may be cylindrical throughout its length and having a collar thereabout engaging one end of the bushing for effecting endwise compression thereof.
This variation is embodied in the modification illustrated in Fig. 5 which discloses a supporting block member 65 substantially similar to the block members as previously described but having opposite side walls 56 and 51 drilled for receiving a cylindrical pin 58 therethrough. Surrounding the pin Elsie a double frusto-conically tapered. annular member 09 which is provided with an integral extension 10 for attachment thereto of a tongue arm. Arranged about the pin 68 within the annular member tie-are a pair of frusto-conically shaped bushings II and I2 which are of such a length that a relatively wide gap 'I3 is provided between the inner ends to allow for movement of the bushings toward each other. The pin 08 is provided with a head 14 at one end and is threaded at the other end having a nut I5 arranged thereupon. Arranged about the pin Gil-adjacent the threaded end is a compression collar I5 which is adapted-to be engaged by the end of a split sleeve ll extending through the flange 6 cf-the supporting block. By tightenin of'the nut 75 force is transmitted through the sleeve 7'! against the collar 16-which will exert an endwise ings TI and I2 so as to wedge them between the relatively tapered surfaces of the pin 58 and the surrounding annular member 69 whereby the necessary degree of tightness of the mounting may be effected. The ends of'the flanges 65 and 67 of the supporting block B5 are split as in the previous instances and bolts 18 and 19 are provided therethrough in order that the opposite ends of the pin 68 may be firmly clamped in place not only to prevent rotational movement of the pin 68 butalso to relieve the head M and the nut 15.
The modification shown in Fig. 6 is a still further embodiment of the present invention similar in some respects to the modification of Fig. 5 except that instead of providing a double taper upon the annular member surrounding the pin, the pin itself is provided with a double taper. The structure of this modification. includes supportingv block member. 85; having,oppositaside.
end 9] ofthepin is enough to permit 55. pressure against the bushan e nd; 81-. A p n. s p ov ded in this ns ance whic i nd i l at; its; opposite. ends n v SI nd. aper d. ro the i d ical and porti n towar h lter as indica d at 9-2 and: Surr und n h n 8 v n; n lar mun-- ber 94 having a cylindrical inner, wall, the meme ber 93 bei g split lengthwiseinto two semi d ca hal e he two ha v s bein dapted o e bo te e her du in the ss mbly of. the device such as by bolts 96-, and 91. In this; instance thetongue mounting extension 98 maybe formed integrally: withv the upper half or the nular member. 9 Sur oundin the: two. tafili i l ifa ep t q s. 92 a d; 93 0 th p n are. or ond n us in s I01: an 2, Whic 12 18 7 nes. have indri al. ou e surf c s but: t p ed; ho sq as: ope ati e o; fit nu y bout; the; apered ur ac s, 9?; nd of; the pin:
11: rd r; o ac itate the as embly of; the pin; 89 i i h ortin lock 8.5. one, of: the: side.- anee l u h as hi p o ded w th a nlar ed opening hailin a diameter somewhat greater than the enlarged central portion of the pin; 89; Cooperatively threaded within this enlarged; openingis an externally threaded nut; I04, -haying; a cylindrical bore therethroughfor cooperatively: and slidi nglyreceiving the end 9 I of the pin. The: outermost end of the nut I04 is provided withan; eternally squared portion I 05; for application of a wrench thereto. Surrounding the cylindrical a ring; I05 which isadapted o be nea ed y he i ne e d. t L andupon tightening of-such nut ;toexert a clamp-. ing pressure againstthe adjacent end of the bushne- 112, he op ihe ng 06 is; lar e. passage of the enlargedcena trol'portion of pin 89 -therethrough. The nut I04; is preferably split; along one side so; thatupon; tighteningof the bolts Ifiiiand I09; through the split ends of the flanges 85; and 87 the pin- 89 may; be rigidly secured against rotation. The; bushings I 0Iand I02 p one sidein order that theymay be assembled about the pin 89 after it has been inserted-through the cooperating openings in the side fiangesfifi; and 81 and before thehalvesof theannularmember Mare assembled thereabout. Prior; toytheassembly of the annular member 94.about the bushings I01; I02, the nut IMiisfirst'screwed back andafter the. annular memberSlI-hasbeen: assembled, thenthe nut I04; may be tightened. to compress the bushings IOI: and I02 between the pin 89 and the member 94. The bolts I08 and I09'may then be tightened to secure the pin 89.firmly against rotation.
Having described the invention in whatare considered to be preferred embodiments thereof, it is desired that it beunderstood'that the specific details shown are merely illustrative and that the-invention maybe carriedout by other means.
What I claim is 1. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement end of a tongue arm, said annular member extending in a relatively widely spaced relation being tapered longitudinally-with respect to each other, an annularbushingof-resilientcompres-- sible material arranged about said pin filling the space between said pin and said annular member, the surfaces of said bushing next adjacent said pin and said annular member being tapered so as cooperatively to fit the relatively tapered surfaces of said pin and said annular member, and means for causing wedging of said bushing between said relatively tapered surfaces of said pin and said annular member to effect tightening of the mounting between said annular member and said supporting member.
2. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member defining a pair of spaced apart flanges, said supporting member being adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a Vehicle, an annular member mounted between said flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to one end of a tongue arm, a pin extending through said annular member and said flanges, said annular member being relatively widely spaced from said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin and filling the space between said pin and said annular member, the facing surfaces of said pin and said annular member being tapered relative to each other and with the adjacent surfaces of said bushing being correspondingly tapered, and means for causing endwise compression of said bushing to cause wedging thereof between said relatively tapered surfaces of said pin and said annular member.
3. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member defining a pair of spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a cylindrical member mounted between said flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to one end of a tongue arm, a pin mounting means extending through said cylindrical member and said flanges, a rubber bushing surrounding said pin mounting means, a nut on one end of said pin mounting means, said pin mounting means including a longitudinally tapered outer surface portion for causing compression of said rubber bushing upon adjustment of said nut.
4. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting block including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to an end of the vehicle, an annular member mounted between said flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to an end of a tongue arm, a pin extending between said flanges and through said annular member, a rubber bushing surrounding said pin and fitting tightly between said pin and the inner surface of said annular member, said pin being longitudinally slidable relative to said flanges and said annular member, a nut on the end of said pin for efiecting longitudinal adjustment thereof, and means on said pin for effecting compression of said rubber bushing upon adjustment of said nut.
5. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted tobe rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges said pin being tapered between said flanges and longitudinally movable relative thereto, a member surrounding said pin in a spaced relation with respect thereto and adapted to be secured to the end of a tongue arm, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said tapered pin portion, an adjusting nut on one end of said pin for adjusting the relative longitudinal position thereof with respect to said flanges, an annular member sur rounding said pin between said flanges and engaging with an adjacent end of said bushing, said annular member being effective upon tightening of said nut in compressing said bushing longitudinally of said pin and said tapered pin portion being effective for radially compressing said bushing about said pin against the inner surface of said surrounding member.
6. A vehicle tongue mounting arrangement including a member having a pair of spaced apart parallel flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a cylindrical member arranged between said flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, a horizontally arranged pin extending through cooperating aligned openings in said flanges and through said cylindrical member arranged therebetween, said pin being of relatively small diameter at one end and tapered to a relative large diameter at the opposite end, the small end of said pin being threaded and having a nut arranged thereupon on the outer surface of the corresponding flange, a rubber bushing surrounding said pin and filling the space between said pin and said cylindrical member, said rubber bushing being adapted to be expanded into firm engagement with the inner surface of said cylindrical member by said tapered pin upon tightening of said nut.
'7. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member having a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of the vehicle, an annular member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, said annular member being arranged between said flanges of said supporting member, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and concentrically through said annular member, a relatively thick annular rubber bushing arranged about said pin, means for precluding rotation of said pin relative to said supporting member, one end of said pin projecting beyond the outer surface of one of said flanges, said projecting pin end being threaded and having a nut cooperatively mounted thereupon and means responsive to the tightening of said nut for effecting compression of said bushing for tightening said pin relative to said annular member.
8. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges, said pin being tapered between said flanges and longitudinally movable relative thereto, a cylindrical member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm and extending concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin within said cylindrical member, the small diameter end of said pin extending from the outer surface of the adjacent flange, a nut threadably arranged upon said projecting end, the tightening of said nut being adapted to cause longitudinal movement of said pin through said bushing and compression of said bushing between said pin and said cylindrical member for tightening said cylindrical member relative to said supporting member.
9. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin having a relatively large diameter cylindrical portion at one, end and; arelatively small diameter cylindrical portion at the opposite end, said cylindrical portions ofsaid pin being, arranged in cooperative openings, in said flanges, said pin being tapered between saidcylindrical portions and between said flanges, a member surrounding saidpin in a spaced relation with respect thereto and adaptedtov be secured to the end of a tongue arm, a bushing of compressible material, arranged, about said, pin and having a bore corresponding to the taper of said pin, and means for longitudinally adjusting said pin for compressing said bushingradially against the inner surface of said surrounding member.
10.. In a vehicle draft ton uemounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be, rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin having a relatively large diameter cylindrical portion at one end and. a relatively small diameter cylindrical portion at the opposite end, said cylindrical portions extending through cooperating openings in corresponding flanges, the ends of said flanges being slotted into said openings, bolts extending edgeWl'se through said flanges for effecting clamping engagement of said cylindrical portions of said pin within said openings, the large diameter end of said pin being flattened on one side, said flattened side being engaged by the adjacent clamping bolt for precluding rotational movement of said pin, the small, diameter end of, said pin projectin from the outer surfaqzebfth v adjacentflange endbeing threaded and having an adjusting nut thereon,
said pin being uniformly tapered between said flanges and between said cylindrical portions, a member surrounding said pin between said flanges andadapted tobe, rigidly secured to the, end of a tongue arm, a relatively thickcompressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin and having a bore shaped to correspond generally with the outer surface, of said pin between said flanges, the tightening of said nut causing radial com-. pression of said bushin a a t h n rface of said surrounding member.
11. A tongue mounting arrangement compris ing a member having a pair of spaced apart parallel flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to the forward end of a vehicle, a, cylindrical member adapted to be secured to the end of a tongue arm, said cylindrical member being horizontally arranged between said flanges, a tapered pin eX- tending through cooperating openings in said flanges and. through said cylindrical member, the small end of said pin. being threaded and having a nutarranged thereupon on the outside of the corresponding flange, a rubber bushing arranged about said-pin and filling the space between said pin and said cylindrical member, a shoulder formed on said tapered pin adjacent the large end thereof and the inner side of the adjacent flange, a collar about said pin engaging with saidshoulder and adapted for compressing saidirubber bushing uponrtightening of said nut.
12. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member havinga pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured relative to the end of the vehicle, a pin extending throughcooperating openings in said flanges and longitudinally movable therewithin, one end of said pin projecting from the outer surface of one of said flanges, means for precluding relative rotation of said pin with respect to said flanges, a
cylindricalmember adapted to be rigidly secured to; the. end, of. the tonguearm, said cylindrical member being arranged concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about sa d pin within said cylindrical member, an annular member extending about said pin and engaging one end of said bushing, said bushing being adapted to be compressed bysaid annular member upon tightening of said nut.
13. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges and adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and longitudinally movable therewithin, one end of said p n projecting from the outer surface of one of said flanges and having an adjusting nut threaded thereupon, means for tion of said pin with respect to said flanges, a cylindrical member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, said cylindrical member being arranged concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin, a relatively thick compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin within said cylindrical member, a shoulder formed on the end portion of sa d pin opposite said nut and between said flanges, an annular member engaging said shoulder and adapted upon tightening of said nut to engage with the adjacent end of said bushing to compress the same between said pin and said cylindrical member.
14. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the comb nation comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin having a relatively large diameter cylindrical portion at one end and a relatively small diameter cylindrical portion at the other end said cylindrical portions extending through cooperating openings in said flanges, the central portion of said pin being tapered between said cylindrical portions, the outer ends of said flanges being slotted and a clamping bolt extend ng through said slotted ends for clamping said flanges tightly about said respective cylindrical pin portions, a cylindrical member adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, said cylindrical member being arranged concentrically and in a spaced relation about said pin,v a compressible resilient bushing arranged about said pin within said. cylindrical member, said bushing having a bore tapered to correspond with the taper of said pin, and means for causing longitudinal movement of said pin through said bushing for effecting radial compression thereof against said' cylindrical member.
15. In a vehicle draft tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a supporting member including a, pair of parallel spaced apart flanges, said supporting member being adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle, a pin extending through cooperating openings insaid flanges, means on said flanges for precluding rotational movement of said pin in said openings, an annular member surrounding said pin in a spaced relation with respect thereto, the inner surface of said annular member being frusto-conically tapered, an annular bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said pin and having an outer surface tapered so as cooperatively to fit snugly against the tapered inner surface of said annular member, and means precluding relative rotafor engaging the large end of said bushing for forcibly wedging the same between said pin and said annular member.
16. In a Vehicle draft tongue mounting ar-' rangement the combination comprising a supporting member including a pair of parallel spaced apart flanges, a pin extending through cooperating openings in said flanges, an annular member extending about said pin, said annular member being adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a tongue arm, the facing surfaces of said pin and said annular member being longitudinally tapered relative to each other in opposite directions from the center of said annular member, the space between said relatively tapered surfaces being smallest at the center of said annular member, a pair of annular bushings of resilient compressible material arranged about said pin on the opposite sides of said center, the surfaces of said bushings next adjacent said pin and said annular member fitting cooperatively against said relatively tapered surfaces of said pin and said annular member, and means for exerting a pressure between the opposite ends of said two bushings to effect wedging of said bushings between said relatively tapered surfaces.
17. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement the combination comprising a pair of members adapted to be rigidly secured to the end of a vehicle and the end of a tongue arm respectively, the first of said members having a pair of paral: lel spaced apart flanges, the second of said members being mounted between said flanges, transverse means extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and the member therebetween, means for preventing relative rotation between one of said members and saidrtransverse means, the facing surfaces of said transverse means and the other of said members being tapered longitudinally relative to each other and spaced apart, a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said transverse means filling the space between said transverse means and said other member, and means for causing wedging of said bushing betweensaid relatively tapered surfaces of said transverse means and said other member to eifect tightening of the mounting between said pair of members.
18. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement,
the combination comprising a pair of members adapted to be fixedly secured to the end of a vehicleand to the end of a tongue arm respectively, a first of said members having a pair of spaced apart flanges,.the second of said members being mounted between said flanges, transverse mounting' means extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and the member mounted therebetween, means for preventing relative rotation between said mounting means and one of said members, facing portions of the surfaces of said transverse mounting means and the other of said members being spaced apart for diverging with respect to each other in a direction longitudinally of said mounting means,'a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said mounting means and filling'the space between said mounting means and said other member. portions of the longitudinal surfaces of said bushing diverging with respect to each other so as cooperatively to fit the relatively diverging surface portions of said mounting means and said other member, and adjustable means for causing 12 wedging of said bushing between said diverging surfaces of said transverse mounting means and said other member to effect tightening of the connection between said first and second memhere.
19. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement, the combination comprising a pair of members adapted to be fixedly secured to the end of a vehicle and to the end of a tongue arm respectively, a first of said members having a pair of spaced apart flanges, the second of said members being mounted between said flanges, transverse mounting means extending through cooperating openings in said flanges and said second member, means for securing one of said members to said transverse mounting means to prevent relative rotation therebetween, facing portions of the surfaces of said transverse mounting means and the other of said members diverging with respect to each other in a direction longitudinally of said transverse mounting means, a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said transverse mounting means and filling the space between said mounting means and said other member, and adjustable means arranged about said transverse mounting means and engaging with an end of said bushing for causing compression and wedging of said bushing between said diverging surface portions of said mounting means and said other member to effect tightening of the connection between said first and second members.
20. In a vehicle tongue mounting arrangement, a combination comprising a pair of members adapted to be fixedly secured to the end of a vehicle and to the end of a tongue arm respectively, transverse mounting means nonrotatably secured to one of said members and extending through a cooperating opening in the other of said members, facing portions of the surfaces of said transverse mounting means and said other member diverging with respect to each other in a direction longitudinally of said mounting means, a bushing of resilient compressible material arranged about said mounting means and filling the space between said mounting means and said other member, and adjustable means arranged adjacent one end of said transverse mounting means for eifecting relative longitudinal adjustment between said bushing and effecting wedging of said bushing between said relatively diverging surface portions and tightening of the connec tion between saidfirst and second members.
' DEWEY S. WEISS.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US605524A US2428950A (en) | 1945-07-17 | 1945-07-17 | Vehicle draft tongue mounting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US605524A US2428950A (en) | 1945-07-17 | 1945-07-17 | Vehicle draft tongue mounting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2428950A true US2428950A (en) | 1947-10-14 |
Family
ID=24424024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US605524A Expired - Lifetime US2428950A (en) | 1945-07-17 | 1945-07-17 | Vehicle draft tongue mounting |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2428950A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE927668C (en) * | 1951-02-06 | 1955-05-12 | Paul Erich Kettler | Buffer device for train and pressure, e.g. B. for trailer hitches |
DE932228C (en) * | 1952-02-12 | 1955-08-25 | Peter Oskar E | Vertical spring joint for trailer hitches of motor vehicles |
US2719711A (en) * | 1948-12-20 | 1955-10-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Link joint |
DE1026638B (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1958-03-20 | Klaus Juergen Karnath | Trailer hitch |
US2905460A (en) * | 1955-01-17 | 1959-09-22 | Daimler Benz Ag | Leaf spring suspension for vehicles |
US2996313A (en) * | 1959-10-19 | 1961-08-15 | Western Unit Corp | Drawbar hinge for truck trailers and the like |
US3244435A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1966-04-05 | Dewey S Weiss | Vehicle drawbar structure |
US3961813A (en) * | 1975-03-25 | 1976-06-08 | Southwire Company | Trailer hitch |
WO1989006758A1 (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-07-27 | Grant, Michael, John | Axle mounting |
US20050263947A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-01 | Paccar Inc | Leaf spring connection assembly |
WO2007082316A1 (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-07-19 | Deebar Mining & Industrial Supplies Cc | A train |
US20100243590A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-09-30 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Surgical tray methods and apparatus |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2719711A (en) * | 1948-12-20 | 1955-10-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Link joint |
DE927668C (en) * | 1951-02-06 | 1955-05-12 | Paul Erich Kettler | Buffer device for train and pressure, e.g. B. for trailer hitches |
DE932228C (en) * | 1952-02-12 | 1955-08-25 | Peter Oskar E | Vertical spring joint for trailer hitches of motor vehicles |
US2905460A (en) * | 1955-01-17 | 1959-09-22 | Daimler Benz Ag | Leaf spring suspension for vehicles |
DE1026638B (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1958-03-20 | Klaus Juergen Karnath | Trailer hitch |
US2996313A (en) * | 1959-10-19 | 1961-08-15 | Western Unit Corp | Drawbar hinge for truck trailers and the like |
US3244435A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1966-04-05 | Dewey S Weiss | Vehicle drawbar structure |
US3961813A (en) * | 1975-03-25 | 1976-06-08 | Southwire Company | Trailer hitch |
WO1989006758A1 (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-07-27 | Grant, Michael, John | Axle mounting |
US20050263947A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-01 | Paccar Inc | Leaf spring connection assembly |
US7597310B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2009-10-06 | Paccar Inc | Leaf spring connection assembly |
WO2007082316A1 (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-07-19 | Deebar Mining & Industrial Supplies Cc | A train |
US20100243590A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-09-30 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Surgical tray methods and apparatus |
US8474771B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2013-07-02 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Surgical tray methods and apparatus |
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