US2422221A - Power-driven reciprocating cutter - Google Patents

Power-driven reciprocating cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
US2422221A
US2422221A US592633A US59263345A US2422221A US 2422221 A US2422221 A US 2422221A US 592633 A US592633 A US 592633A US 59263345 A US59263345 A US 59263345A US 2422221 A US2422221 A US 2422221A
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Prior art keywords
handle
blade
block
slot
power
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US592633A
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Authnal L Candland
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/12Straight saw blades; Strap saw blades
    • B23D61/128Sabre saw blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D49/00Machines or devices for sawing with straight reciprocating saw blades, e.g. hacksaws
    • B23D49/10Hand-held or hand-operated sawing devices with straight saw blades
    • B23D49/16Hand-held or hand-operated sawing devices with straight saw blades actuated by electric or magnetic power or prime movers
    • B23D49/162Pad sawing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D51/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
    • B23D51/08Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of devices for mounting straight saw blades or other tools
    • B23D51/10Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of devices for mounting straight saw blades or other tools for hand-held or hand-operated devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8717By deforming resilient tool or tool support
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8841Tool driver movable relative to tool support
    • Y10T83/8843Cam or eccentric revolving about fixed axis

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a power-driven recip- Figure 6 is a sectional view taken substantially rocating cutter, and more particularly to such a along the line 6-4: of Figure 5.
  • device adapted for the use of butchers or similar Figure 7 is an end view of the construction disindividuals engaged in the cutting of meat. closed in Figure 2, the cover plate being removed,
  • a primary object of this invention is the proviand certain portions thereof being indicated in sion of an improved cutting blade, one edge of section.
  • FIG. 8 which has saw teeth, flexibly mounted and adapt- Figure 8 is an enlarged plan view of a construced to be driven by a flexible cable to impart a retional detail.
  • An electric cord I6 leads readily earned from place to place as desired, from the motor housing l5 through the interior Still another object of the invention is the pro- 0f t pp t I? a t at in a p u vision of such a device characterized by means Which y be plugged O a y desired Source Of whereby the blade may be readily and quickly current.
  • FIG. 3 is a, top plan View of the saw meeha- From the foregoing, it will now be seen that nism, certain concealed portions thereof being When iIhe meter is n ed in a ma er to be indicat d i dott d li described hereinafter, rotation of the drive shaft Figure 4 is an end elevational iew of the meeh- 2
  • Figure 5 is a sectional view taken substantially 7 it will be seen that the same is of substantially along the line 55 of Figure 3, as viewed in the the configuration of a normal knife handle and direction indicated by the arrows. 6. terminates at one extremitv in a Mme-l.
  • a blade generally indicated at 59.
  • the blade 59 is provided on one surface with a saw edge 5i, the teeth of which are inclined toward the handle 3
  • the opposite edge of blade 553 is provided with a, knife edge 52 which terminates in an arcuate extremity '53 to provide a close cutting surface adjacent the blade 5
  • one side of the aperture is closed as by a removable plate 54 pivotally mounted, as at 55, on the handle Si in such manner that ready access may be had to the member s! to permit replacement of the blade as may be necessary or desirable.
  • the electrical connection terminates in a switch mechanism 56 of any desired conventional construction, which is engaged, as by a lever 51, with a conventional switch button 58 of any desired type, whereby themotor may or off from a convenient point to reciprocate the blade 50 when desired.
  • an improved power saw adapted particularly for'butchers use, wherein the saw blade may be reciprocated to sever the bones of the meat, and wherein the blade may be reciprocated if desired to sever the meat, which may be readily supported adjacent the butchers block, and which, with its associated motor housing, may be readily removed therefrom when it is desired to cut or carve meat at a location remote from the butchers block, as for example, within the refrigerator.
  • Apower driven cutting tool including a hollow handle of square cross section, upper and lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longtudinal median plane of, said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, detachably securing said said handle having a slot at one said blade being. reciprocable through said slot, a flexible ,reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle and pivotal means connecting said c ble to said block. 7 V
  • a power driven cutting tool including a holw flnsne cross section, upper and be cut on lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longitudinal median plane of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, a cutting blade, means detachably securing said blade to one side of said block, said handle having a slot at one end thereof, said blade being reciprocable through said slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end. of said handle and pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, the side of said handle adjacent said blade being pivoted to said handle at one end thereof, to form a closure member for the interior of said handle.
  • a power driven cutting tool including a hollow upper and lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the verticle, of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide'channels, a cutting blade, means detachably securing said blade to one side of said block, said handle having a slot at one end thereof, said blade being reciprocable through said'slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle and pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, the side of said handle adjacent said blade being pivoted to said handle at one end thereof, toform a closure member for the interior of said handle, said blade being secured to a slide of the block, said side of the block being adjacent to said closure member.
  • a power driven cutting tool including a hollow handle of square cross section, upper an lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longitudinal median plane of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, a cutting blade, means detachably securing said blade to one side of said block, said handle having a slot at one end thereof, said bladewbeing reciprocable through said slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle, pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, said block comprising and lower edges received in said guide channels, and rollers on said edges bearing in nels.
  • a power driven cutting tool including a hol low handle of square cross section, upper and lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longitudinal median plane of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, a cutting blade,' means detachably securing said blade said block, said handle having a slot thereof, said blade being reciproca le through said slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle, and pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, said pivotal means including a member attached to said cable at one end, the other end of said mem- 60 her bifurcated, said block being pivoted in said bifurcation.
  • a power driven cutting tool including a hollow handle of square cross section, upper and lower guide channels in said: handle disposed to one side of the vertical,

Description

June 17, 1947.
A. L. CANDLAND POWER DRIVEN RECIPROCATING CUTTER Filed May 8, 1945 2 SheetS -Sheet l 7 m m I June 1947. A. L. CANDLAND POWER DRIVEN RECIPROCATING CUTTER Filed May 8, 1945 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 iindviahv Patented June 17, I947 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE 2,422,221 PGWER-DRIVEN RECIPROCATING CUTTER Authnal L. Candland, Vista, Calif. Application May 8, 1945, Serial No. 592,633 6 Claims. (81. 30-272) 2 This invention relates to a power-driven recip- Figure 6 is a sectional view taken substantially rocating cutter, and more particularly to such a along the line 6-4: of Figure 5. device adapted for the use of butchers or similar Figure 7 is an end view of the construction disindividuals engaged in the cutting of meat. closed in Figure 2, the cover plate being removed,
A primary object of this invention is the proviand certain portions thereof being indicated in sion of an improved cutting blade, one edge of section.
which has saw teeth, flexibly mounted and adapt- Figure 8 is an enlarged plan view of a construced to be driven by a flexible cable to impart a retional detail.
ciprocatory motion to the blade for severing cuts Similar reference characters refer to similar of meat, and sawing through the bone thereof. 10 Parts throughout the-several views of the draw- An additional object of the invention is the pronesvision of such a device wherein the actual cut- Having now particular reference to Figu e ting implement approximates in size and. configuthere is generally indicated at ID a butchers block ration a conventional butcher knife, and which of any desired conventional type to which is semay be readily handled and operated by either cured, as by means of clips ii, an upright I2, right or left handed persons. terminating in an arm l3 extending over the block whereby the saw and its associated motor may be sired conventional type. An electric cord I6 leads readily earned from place to place as desired, from the motor housing l5 through the interior Still another object of the invention is the pro- 0f t pp t I? a t at in a p u vision of such a device characterized by means Which y be plugged O a y desired Source Of whereby the blade may be readily and quickly current.
replaced as may be necessary. 5 The motor housing I 5 terminates in an en- A still further object is the provision of such lar d p ion 8 having a recess I9 therein bl d operate, 39 including an eccentrically set pin 23 and a counout hereinafter and disclosed in the accompanyhe Opposite end of whlch 1S p a y ed s mg drawings, wherein there is shown a preferred y a D V t 27 o an extremity 28 of a flexible shaft embodiment of this inventive concep which extends through a fieXlble cOhdult 30 In t drawings: to the handle, generally indicated at 3| of the Figure 1 is a side elevational view of one form D n w mechanisme lower p of device embodying the instant invention show- 151011 of the extending portion I3 i p o i d W th jng the motor and support for the game in as a threaded nipple 32 {70 Which the conduit 30 is ciation with a butohers block. adapted to be secured, as by means of a threaded Figure 21 an enlarged fragmentary detail View, collar 33 An electric cord 34 extends from the certain parts thereof being broken away dismotor housing I5 130 the h d 3| a m y e closing the connection of the motor mechanism s cu d t th c nduit h us n as y a s f with the flexible drive shaft. c ips Figure 3 is a, top plan View of the saw meeha- From the foregoing, it will now be seen that nism, certain concealed portions thereof being When iIhe meter is n ed in a ma er to be indicat d i dott d li described hereinafter, rotation of the drive shaft Figure 4 is an end elevational iew of the meeh- 2| is translated through the eccentric member anism disclosed in Figure 3, as viewed from the 22 to reciprocatory mo n the extremity 28 left, the connection to the flexible shaft being of the flexible shaft 29, and hence to the shaft. omitted. Referring now particularly to the handle 31, Figure 5 is a sectional view taken substantially 7 it will be seen that the same is of substantially along the line 55 of Figure 3, as viewed in the the configuration of a normal knife handle and direction indicated by the arrows. 6. terminates at one extremitv in a Mme-l.
3 36 adapted to threadedly engage a collar 31 33, to the extremity of The fiexible shaft 28 ex- 39 into a recess and is se- 'ple secured, as by a flange the flexible conduit 30. tends through a suitable bore 53 in the interior of the handle 3i, cured, as by suitable threading or the like, to a rigid member M bifurcated, as at 42 (see Fig. 8), and pivotally secured to a reciprocating block 43 provided with rollers 4d which engage in suitable channels 55 formed within the recess it. The block d3 has pivotally mounted thereon, as by a pivot $6, an elongated member 4i adapted to be passed. through a corresponding elongated slot QB in the extremity 49 of a blade generally indicated at 59. Thus, it Will be seen that reciprocation of the flexible shaft 29 is in turn imparted to the blade The blade 59 is provided on one surface with a saw edge 5i, the teeth of which are inclined toward the handle 3| in such manner as to impart a drag action when the blade is reciprocated. The opposite edge of blade 553 is provided with a, knife edge 52 which terminates in an arcuate extremity '53 to provide a close cutting surface adjacent the blade 5|. As best shown in Figure 3, one side of the aperture is closed as by a removable plate 54 pivotally mounted, as at 55, on the handle Si in such manner that ready access may be had to the member s! to permit replacement of the blade as may be necessary or desirable.
The electrical connection as terminates in a switch mechanism 56 of any desired conventional construction, which is engaged, as by a lever 51, with a conventional switch button 58 of any desired type, whereby themotor may or off from a convenient point to reciprocate the blade 50 when desired.
From the foregoing, itwill now be seen that there is herein provided an improved power saw adapted particularly for'butchers use, wherein the saw blade may be reciprocated to sever the bones of the meat, and wherein the blade may be reciprocated if desired to sever the meat, which may be readily supported adjacent the butchers block, and which, with its associated motor housing, may be readily removed therefrom when it is desired to cut or carve meat at a location remote from the butchers block, as for example, within the refrigerator.
It will also be seen that the device hereinbefc-re shown and described accomplishes all the objects of this invention and others, including many ad vantages of great practical utility and commercial importance.
As many embodiments may be made of this inventive concept, and as many modifications may be made in the embodiment hereinbefore shown and described, it is to be understood that all matter herein is to be interpreted merely as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. 7
I claim:
1. Apower driven cutting tool including a hollow handle of square cross section, upper and lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longtudinal median plane of, said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, detachably securing said said handle having a slot at one said blade being. reciprocable through said slot, a flexible ,reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle and pivotal means connecting said c ble to said block. 7 V
2. A power driven cutting tool including a holw flnsne cross section, upper and be cut on lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longitudinal median plane of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, a cutting blade, means detachably securing said blade to one side of said block, said handle having a slot at one end thereof, said blade being reciprocable through said slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end. of said handle and pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, the side of said handle adjacent said blade being pivoted to said handle at one end thereof, to form a closure member for the interior of said handle.
3. A power driven cutting tool including a hollow upper and lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the verticle, of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide'channels, a cutting blade, means detachably securing said blade to one side of said block, said handle having a slot at one end thereof, said blade being reciprocable through said'slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle and pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, the side of said handle adjacent said blade being pivoted to said handle at one end thereof, toform a closure member for the interior of said handle, said blade being secured to a slide of the block, said side of the block being adjacent to said closure member.
l. A power driven cutting tool including a hollow handle of square cross section, upper an lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longitudinal median plane of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, a cutting blade, means detachably securing said blade to one side of said block, said handle having a slot at one end thereof, said bladewbeing reciprocable through said slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle, pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, said block comprising and lower edges received in said guide channels, and rollers on said edges bearing in nels.
5. A power driven cutting tool including a hol low handle of square cross section, upper and lower guide channels in said handle disposed to one side of the vertical, longitudinal median plane of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, a cutting blade,' means detachably securing said blade said block, said handle having a slot thereof, said blade being reciproca le through said slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending into the other end of said handle, and pivotal means connecting said cable to said block, said pivotal means including a member attached to said cable at one end, the other end of said mem- 60 her bifurcated, said block being pivoted in said bifurcation. V I
6. A power driven cutting tool including a hollow handle of square cross section, upper and lower guide channels in said: handle disposed to one side of the vertical,
longitudinal median plane of said handle, a block slidably supported in said guide channels, a cutting blade, means detachably securing said blade to one side of said block, said handle having a slot at one end thereof, said blade being reciprocable through said slot, a flexible reciprocable cable extending i into the other end of said handle, and pivotal T means connecting said cable to said block, said pivotal'means including a member attached to said cable at one end, the other end ofsaid' mem her being bifurcated, said block being pivoted in said bifurcation, said other end of said member dle.
AUTHNAL L. CANDLAND.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
US592633A 1945-05-08 1945-05-08 Power-driven reciprocating cutter Expired - Lifetime US2422221A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2596481A (en) * 1948-08-25 1952-05-13 Canada Packers Ltd Brisket saw
US2646094A (en) * 1949-10-06 1953-07-21 Rcs Engineering Corp Reciprocating saw blade with piercing means
US2762122A (en) * 1954-02-17 1956-09-11 Roman J Hermann Fleshing tool
US2938269A (en) * 1954-11-16 1960-05-31 Hans G Nissen Electromagnetically oscillated knife
WO1997049517A2 (en) * 1996-06-22 1997-12-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electric handsaw
WO1999032249A1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Manually operated electric machine tool
US20060085990A1 (en) * 2004-09-27 2006-04-27 Rauch Industries, Inc. Drive handle and power saw for carving soft materials
US20080104789A1 (en) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-08 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Device and method for removing sealing material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1405867A (en) * 1921-09-01 1922-02-07 Simonds Mfg Company Blade-holding device
US1585543A (en) * 1924-04-28 1926-05-18 Horold Ludwig Roller guide for saw frames for horizontal and vertical multipleblade saw frames
US1846019A (en) * 1929-09-28 1932-02-23 Maimin Company Inc H Cloth-cutting machine
GB424914A (en) * 1933-12-01 1935-03-04 William Henry Dean Improvements relating to reciprocating saws and like devices

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1405867A (en) * 1921-09-01 1922-02-07 Simonds Mfg Company Blade-holding device
US1585543A (en) * 1924-04-28 1926-05-18 Horold Ludwig Roller guide for saw frames for horizontal and vertical multipleblade saw frames
US1846019A (en) * 1929-09-28 1932-02-23 Maimin Company Inc H Cloth-cutting machine
GB424914A (en) * 1933-12-01 1935-03-04 William Henry Dean Improvements relating to reciprocating saws and like devices

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2596481A (en) * 1948-08-25 1952-05-13 Canada Packers Ltd Brisket saw
US2646094A (en) * 1949-10-06 1953-07-21 Rcs Engineering Corp Reciprocating saw blade with piercing means
US2762122A (en) * 1954-02-17 1956-09-11 Roman J Hermann Fleshing tool
US2938269A (en) * 1954-11-16 1960-05-31 Hans G Nissen Electromagnetically oscillated knife
WO1997049517A2 (en) * 1996-06-22 1997-12-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electric handsaw
WO1997049517A3 (en) * 1996-06-22 1998-03-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electric handsaw
WO1999032249A1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Manually operated electric machine tool
US20060085990A1 (en) * 2004-09-27 2006-04-27 Rauch Industries, Inc. Drive handle and power saw for carving soft materials
US20080104789A1 (en) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-08 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Device and method for removing sealing material

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