US2416124A - Corn picker roller - Google Patents

Corn picker roller Download PDF

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Publication number
US2416124A
US2416124A US595604A US59560445A US2416124A US 2416124 A US2416124 A US 2416124A US 595604 A US595604 A US 595604A US 59560445 A US59560445 A US 59560445A US 2416124 A US2416124 A US 2416124A
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discs
humps
roller
depressions
corn picker
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US595604A
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Albert H Siemen
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S56/00Harvesters
    • Y10S56/01Crusher

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  • My invention relates to new and useful improvements in rollers adapted for use on various types of machinery, such as corn Shredders. ear pickers, and the like, and is in the nature of an improvement upon the roller disclosed and broadly claimed in my earlier filed co-pending application S. N. 535,963, entitled, Corn picker roller.
  • my invention relates to the shaping of the circumferential contour of the resilient discs or laminations, and the positioning of each with respect to its adjacent disc so that the composite assembled roller will have a-much greater bite and hence a'greater emciency.
  • Another object of my invention is the. provision of a composite corn picker roller made up from a plurality of resilient laminations or discs which contain a plurality of humps and depressions at their peripheries and which are arranged in staggered relationship, each with respect to its adjacent lamination or disc.
  • Another object of my invention is to provide a corn picker roller of greatly increased efllciency without detracting from the durability of the same and without increasing the cost of production thereof appreciably.
  • y Fig. 1 is a side view, partly in section andv partly in elevation, away; and y Fig. 2 is an oblique perspective view.
  • the numeral I indicates an elongated steel shaft upon which a plurality of circumferentially scalloped resilient discs 2, having central apertures 3 are compressed face to face in comsome parts being broken pact relationship so as to make up a composite roller 4.
  • these discs are preferably'made of uniform thickness from rubber-like or resilient material vhay ing a number of cotton, rayon,'nyl'on, or other fibers, imbedded therein.
  • rubber-like or resilient material vhay ing a number of cotton, rayon,'nyl'on, or other fibers, imbedded therein.
  • the most economical source of these discs is worn automobile pneumatic tire casings.
  • each disc -2- is provided l5 with a plurality of. knobs or humps 9 and inp tervening depressions l0.
  • the discs 2 are ar ranged on the shaft l in a staggered relationship so that the hump of one disc is immediately adjacent the depression of the next disc.
  • 90 discs 2 may have any desired number, from three to six or eight, or even more,fhumps and depressions depending upon the type of work desired to be accomplished. However, the important thing is that the humps and depressions shall be uniformly spaced around the circumference of the discs so that the humps of one disc are always immediately adjacent the depressions of the next disc.
  • humps acters indicate like parts throughout the several and depressions f the discs z as being uniformly wavy in contour, the precise shapeof the humps and depressions is not important. The important thing is to create a rough, tough and durable vsurface in an inexpensive manner and this I have found can be accomplished' best in the immediately above described manner.
  • a roller comprising an elongated shaft and a composite laminated roller body made up of a plurality of rubber discs in compact relationship, said discs being of substantially uniform thickness throughout their depth and being circumferentially scalloped at their peripheries to provide uniformly spaced peripheral humps and depressions which are co-extensive with the width of the discs, said discs being so arranged on the shaft that the humps of one thereof are circumferentially staggered with respect to the humps of the immediately adiacent disc.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)

Description

A. H. SIEMEN Golm PICKER ROLLER Filed nay 24, m45
eb. 1s, 1947.,
' I frz/vena?" www Patented Feb. 18, 1947 UNITED STATES .PATENT oFFlca 2,416,124 come Prom ROLLER Albert H. Siemen. Appleton, Minn.
Application Ma! 24. 1945, Serial No. 595,604
.ZCIaima 1 My invention relates to new and useful improvements in rollers adapted for use on various types of machinery, such as corn Shredders. ear pickers, and the like, and is in the nature of an improvement upon the roller disclosed and broadly claimed in my earlier filed co-pending application S. N. 535,963, entitled, Corn picker roller.
More particularly, my invention relates to the shaping of the circumferential contour of the resilient discs or laminations, and the positioning of each with respect to its adjacent disc so that the composite assembled roller will have a-much greater bite and hence a'greater emciency.
Another object of my invention is the. provision of a composite corn picker roller made up from a plurality of resilient laminations or discs which contain a plurality of humps and depressions at their peripheries and which are arranged in staggered relationship, each with respect to its adjacent lamination or disc.
Another object of my invention is to provide a corn picker roller of greatly increased efllciency without detracting from the durability of the same and without increasing the cost of production thereof appreciably. e
The above and other objects of my invention will become apparent from the following detailed description andv attached drawing.
Referring to the drawing wherein like charviews:
,y Fig. 1 is a side view, partly in section andv partly in elevation, away; and y Fig. 2 is an oblique perspective view.
Referring with more particularity to the drawing, the numeral I indicates an elongated steel shaft upon which a plurality of circumferentially scalloped resilient discs 2, having central apertures 3 are compressed face to face in comsome parts being broken pact relationship so as to make up a composite roller 4.
As indicated in my companion application, these discs are preferably'made of uniform thickness from rubber-like or resilient material vhay ing a number of cotton, rayon,'nyl'on, or other fibers, imbedded therein. In my experience, the most economical source of these discs is worn automobile pneumatic tire casings.
As also pointed out in my companion application, the individual discs 2, making up the com-v posite roller, are held in such compact relatlonship, each with respect to the other, that there is no rotation of the individual discs with re plates 5. This is accomplished by a radially extending U-shaped groove 8 in washers 5 of only slightly greater width and length than pins I.
It will be observed by reference to Fig. 2 that the peripheral edge of each disc -2- is provided l5 with a plurality of. knobs or humps 9 and inp tervening depressions l0. The discs 2 are ar ranged on the shaft l in a staggered relationship so that the hump of one disc is immediately adjacent the depression of the next disc. The
90 discs 2 may have any desired number, from three to six or eight, or even more,fhumps and depressions depending upon the type of work desired to be accomplished. However, the important thing is that the humps and depressions shall be uniformly spaced around the circumference of the discs so that the humps of one disc are always immediately adjacent the depressions of the next disc.
Furthermore, while I have shown the humps acters indicate like parts throughout the several and depressions f the discs z as being uniformly wavy in contour, the precise shapeof the humps and depressions is not important. The important thing is to create a rough, tough and durable vsurface in an inexpensive manner and this I have found can be accomplished' best in the immediately above described manner.
In accordance with the patent statutes I have disclosed a complete device for thepurposes had in view, but it will be understoodthat the same is capable of various modifications all within the scope of the invention herein disclosed and claimed.
What I claim is: l 1. A roller comprising an elongated shaft and a composite laminated roller body made up of a plurality of rubber discs in compact relationship, said discs being of substantially uniform thickness throughout their depth and being circumferentially scalloped at their peripheries to provide uniformly spaced peripheral humps and depressions which are co-extensive with the width of the discs, said discs being so arranged on the shaft that the humps of one thereof are circumferentially staggered with respect to the humps of the immediately adiacent disc.
9,413,131.Vv n 4 ,2. A 1011er an elongated and min r 11e d made u ot g' glgeoflambbeisgs nl; Egmact relatliom The foilowing references are of record in the ship, said discs being of substantially uniform me of this patent:
thickness throughout their depth and being cir- 5- UNITED STATES PATENTS cumferentially scalloped at their peripheries to Number yName I Date provide uniformly spaced peripheral humps and 763,611. Johnston June 28, 1904 depressions which are co-extensive with the width 2,308,102 Paradise et al. Jan. 12, 1943 of the discs, said discs being So arranged 0n the 2,266,506 Morse Dec. 16, 1941 shaftthatthe humps onone thereof are immedi- 10 33,835 Reece sept. s, 1863 ately adjacent; the depressions of the next disff. 613,249' Creider Nov. 1, 1898 589,782 Janney Sept. '1, 1897 ALBERT H, slm/IEN. 2,335,330 Magmn Dec. 9, 1941
US595604A 1945-05-24 1945-05-24 Corn picker roller Expired - Lifetime US2416124A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2464974A (en) * 1945-07-23 1949-03-22 Andrew J Garvey Husking roll
US2546264A (en) * 1947-06-26 1951-03-27 Owen R Jones Cornhusking machine
US2620172A (en) * 1949-03-18 1952-12-02 Selectronic Corp Dispersion method and apparatus
US2690752A (en) * 1950-12-29 1954-10-05 Lakin & Sons Inc A Husking roll
US2732667A (en) * 1956-01-31 Fouquet
US2921426A (en) * 1958-01-17 1960-01-19 Int Harvester Co Crop crushing device with laminated rubber impregnated fibre disc crushing rolls
US2957292A (en) * 1958-05-06 1960-10-25 Int Harvester Co Hay crushing rolls with spiral grooves
US3207163A (en) * 1964-03-09 1965-09-21 Lakin & Sons Inc A Husking roll
DE1221436B (en) * 1962-10-04 1966-07-21 Lakin & Sons Inc A Method for producing a pair of squeeze rollers from old tires
DE4324686A1 (en) * 1993-07-22 1995-01-26 Franz Simon Process and apparatus for preparing straw
US5741112A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-04-21 Lakin General Corporation Floor and bucket protection device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US39835A (en) * 1863-09-08 Improvement in coal-breaking rolls
US589782A (en) * 1897-09-07 janney
US613249A (en) * 1898-11-01 creider
US763611A (en) * 1904-04-07 1904-06-28 Int Harvester Co Husking-roller for corn-husking machines.
US2265380A (en) * 1939-03-01 1941-12-09 Maginn Harold Threshing cylinder assembly
US2266506A (en) * 1939-07-10 1941-12-16 Fmc Corp Sizing roll
US2308102A (en) * 1940-03-07 1943-01-12 Deere & Co Snapping roll

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US39835A (en) * 1863-09-08 Improvement in coal-breaking rolls
US589782A (en) * 1897-09-07 janney
US613249A (en) * 1898-11-01 creider
US763611A (en) * 1904-04-07 1904-06-28 Int Harvester Co Husking-roller for corn-husking machines.
US2265380A (en) * 1939-03-01 1941-12-09 Maginn Harold Threshing cylinder assembly
US2266506A (en) * 1939-07-10 1941-12-16 Fmc Corp Sizing roll
US2308102A (en) * 1940-03-07 1943-01-12 Deere & Co Snapping roll

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2732667A (en) * 1956-01-31 Fouquet
US2464974A (en) * 1945-07-23 1949-03-22 Andrew J Garvey Husking roll
US2546264A (en) * 1947-06-26 1951-03-27 Owen R Jones Cornhusking machine
US2620172A (en) * 1949-03-18 1952-12-02 Selectronic Corp Dispersion method and apparatus
US2690752A (en) * 1950-12-29 1954-10-05 Lakin & Sons Inc A Husking roll
US2921426A (en) * 1958-01-17 1960-01-19 Int Harvester Co Crop crushing device with laminated rubber impregnated fibre disc crushing rolls
US2957292A (en) * 1958-05-06 1960-10-25 Int Harvester Co Hay crushing rolls with spiral grooves
DE1221436B (en) * 1962-10-04 1966-07-21 Lakin & Sons Inc A Method for producing a pair of squeeze rollers from old tires
US3207163A (en) * 1964-03-09 1965-09-21 Lakin & Sons Inc A Husking roll
DE4324686A1 (en) * 1993-07-22 1995-01-26 Franz Simon Process and apparatus for preparing straw
US5741112A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-04-21 Lakin General Corporation Floor and bucket protection device

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