US2396954A - Vibrating bar grizzly - Google Patents

Vibrating bar grizzly Download PDF

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Publication number
US2396954A
US2396954A US502212A US50221243A US2396954A US 2396954 A US2396954 A US 2396954A US 502212 A US502212 A US 502212A US 50221243 A US50221243 A US 50221243A US 2396954 A US2396954 A US 2396954A
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United States
Prior art keywords
grizzly
bars
shaft
screen
vibrating bar
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Expired - Lifetime
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US502212A
Inventor
Walter M Kranz
Reginald M Murray
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Oliver Iron Mining Co
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Oliver Iron Mining Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Oliver Iron Mining Co filed Critical Oliver Iron Mining Co
Priority to US502212A priority Critical patent/US2396954A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2396954A publication Critical patent/US2396954A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/12Apparatus having only parallel elements

Definitions

  • VIBRATING BAR GRIZZLY Filed sept@ 15, 194s s sheets-sheet a- Patented Mar. 19, 1946 Uir rides 2,396,954 VIBRATNG BAR GRIZZLY Walter M. Kranz and Reginald M. Murray, V lDuluth, Minn., assgnorsto Oliver Iron Mining Company, a corporation of Minnesota 5 Claims.
  • This invention relates to a vibrating bar grizzly which is used to screen various types of material. in lump form.
  • a load of the material to be screened is dumped. on a plurality of vibrating grizzly bars which are spaced apart so that all material under a" certain size will drop through the bars, the oversize lumps remaining on the bars from which they may be removed manually.
  • the material is often heavy and when dumped on the vibratingbars causes damage to the bar support at the feed end.
  • Another object is to provide means for removing oversize material from the grizzly.
  • Figure 1 is a plan View of the invention
  • Figure 2 is a view taken on the line II--II of Figure l;
  • Figure 3 is a View taken on the line III-III of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view taken on the line IV-IV of Figure 2.
  • reference numeral 2 indicates a deck for supporting a supply truck, the end of the deck 2, adjacent the grizzly, having a stop i to prevent the wheels 6 of the truck from running on".
  • the truck carries a box 8, which may be tilted as shown in Figure 2 to dump the material to be screened onto the grizzly.
  • the grizzly has a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars It), which extend from a point adjacent the deck 2 to a lower discharge position away from the deck 2.
  • a plate l2 connects the lower end of the grizzly bars l and carries two or more bearings lll which are supported cn a shaft l, the portions of which, passing through the bearings lll, are eccentric with respect to the center line of the shaft'.
  • the shaft itself is carried in concentric bearings I8 which are supported on the frame 2U. Between the bearings and their supports are sheets of shock-absorbing material 22.
  • a channel 24 fastens the grizzly bars lil together at the charging end of the grizzly.
  • This end of the grizzly bars has a floating support consisting of a bearing block 26 fastened to the channel 2t, a spring plank 28 and a series of coil springs 30, which are housed within telescoping pipes 32
  • the pipe 34 is supported onA the frame ends of the links 46 are connected to wire ropes 5l) and 52.
  • AThe ropeV 5B passes over a sheave 54 and extends to a-double grooved sheave 56 over which. itv passes and extends downwardly to the piston rod 58 of an air cylinder 60 to which it is attached.
  • the rope 52 extends upwardly and passes over sheaves 62 and 56 and extends downwardly and is fastened to piston rod 53.
  • a barrier gate 64 is provided adjacent the delivery end.
  • the barrier is pivotally mounted on pins 66 at each end and is held in place by stops 68 at the lower end of the grizzly.
  • a bell crank l0 is pivotally mounted on each of the pins 66 and is connected at its lower end to a bracket l2 on the barrier 64 by meansv of wire rope 14.
  • Wire ropes 16 and 'i8 connect each of the bell cranks 'l0 to the piston rod 58 passing over sheaves 80, 82 and 84, 86, respec- ⁇ tively.
  • a vibrating bar grizzly for screening material comprising a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said bars, a resilient support for the charging end of said bars, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the grizzly, and means for rotating said grizzly bars about said shaft to discharge oversize material from the grizzly.
  • a vibrating bar grizzly for screening material comprising a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars, said bars slanting downwardly toward their delivery end, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said bars, a resilient support for the charging end of said bars, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the grizzly, and means for rotating said grizzly bars about said shaft to discharget oversize material from the grizzly.
  • a vibrating bar grizzly for screening material comprising a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars, said bars slanting downwardly toward their delivery end, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said bars, a resilient support for the charging end of said bars, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the grizzly, a barrier for preventing unscreened material from being thrown oft the lower end of said grizzly, and means for rotating said grizzly bars' about its shaft and for removing said barrier whereby oversize material is discharged from the grizzly.
  • Apparatus for screening material comprising a screen, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said screen, a resilient support for the charging end of said screen, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the screen, and means for rotating the screen about said shaft to discharge oversize material therefrom.
  • Apparatus for screening material comprising a screen, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said screen, a resilient support for the charging end of said screen, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the screen, a barrier for preventing unscreened material from being thrown off the lower end of said screen, a stop for said barrier at the lower end of said screen, and common means for rotating said screen about its shaft and for removing said barrier whereby oversize material is discharged from the screen.

Description

MMSE la 3945 w. M. KRANz Erm. 2,3%954 VIBRATING BAR GfR'Izzmf` Filed Sept. 13, 1943 3 Sheets-Sheet .1
i l I, nznj U/n" 131. :EL
Z@ a im March 19 1946"l w. ivi. KRANz E-r-AL(` 2,396,954
VIBRATING BAR GRIZZLY Filed sept@ 15, 194s s sheets-sheet a- Patented Mar. 19, 1946 Uir rides 2,396,954 VIBRATNG BAR GRIZZLY Walter M. Kranz and Reginald M. Murray, V lDuluth, Minn., assgnorsto Oliver Iron Mining Company, a corporation of Minnesota 5 Claims.
This invention relates to a vibrating bar grizzly which is used to screen various types of material. in lump form. In these devices, a load of the material to be screened is dumped. on a plurality of vibrating grizzly bars which are spaced apart so that all material under a" certain size will drop through the bars, the oversize lumps remaining on the bars from which they may be removed manually. The material is often heavy and when dumped on the vibratingbars causes damage to the bar support at the feed end.
It is an object of this invention to provide a resilient support for the feed end of the grizzly to absorb the vibratory motion and the impact of the load being dumped thereon.
Another object is to provide means for removing oversize material from the grizzly.
These and other objects will be more apparent after referring to the following specification and attached drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a plan View of the invention;
Figure 2 is a view taken on the line II--II of Figure l;
Figure 3 is a View taken on the line III-III of Figure 2; and
Figure 4 is a sectional view taken on the line IV-IV ofFigure 2.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, reference numeral 2 indicates a deck for supporting a supply truck, the end of the deck 2, adjacent the grizzly, having a stop i to prevent the wheels 6 of the truck from running on". The truck carries a box 8, which may be tilted as shown in Figure 2 to dump the material to be screened onto the grizzly. The grizzly has a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars It), which extend from a point adjacent the deck 2 to a lower discharge position away from the deck 2. A plate l2 connects the lower end of the grizzly bars l and carries two or more bearings lll which are supported cn a shaft l, the portions of which, passing through the bearings lll, are eccentric with respect to the center line of the shaft'. The shaft itself is carried in concentric bearings I8 which are supported on the frame 2U. Between the bearings and their supports are sheets of shock-absorbing material 22. A channel 24 fastens the grizzly bars lil together at the charging end of the grizzly. This end of the grizzly bars has a floating support consisting of a bearing block 26 fastened to the channel 2t, a spring plank 28 and a series of coil springs 30, which are housed within telescoping pipes 32 The pipe 34 is supported onA the frame ends of the links 46 are connected to wire ropes 5l) and 52. AThe ropeV 5B passes over a sheave 54 and extends to a-double grooved sheave 56 over which. itv passes and extends downwardly to the piston rod 58 of an air cylinder 60 to which it is attached. The rope 52 extends upwardly and passes over sheaves 62 and 56 and extends downwardly and is fastened to piston rod 53. By supplying air pressure to the top of the piston 0f cylinder 66, the grizzly is rotated about the shaft I6 to the dotted line position shown in Figure 2-.
In order to prevent material from being thrown from the lower end of the grizzly without being screened, a barrier gate 64 is provided adjacent the delivery end. The barrier is pivotally mounted on pins 66 at each end and is held in place by stops 68 at the lower end of the grizzly. A bell crank l0 is pivotally mounted on each of the pins 66 and is connected at its lower end to a bracket l2 on the barrier 64 by meansv of wire rope 14. Wire ropes 16 and 'i8 connect each of the bell cranks 'l0 to the piston rod 58 passing over sheaves 80, 82 and 84, 86, respec-` tively.
The operation of the device is as follows:
With the grizzly in the position shown in full lines in Figure 2 a truck is moved against the stop l and the material dropped from the truck box 8 onto the grizzly. The motor 33 causes the shaft i6 to rotate and imparts a vibratory motion to the grizzly through the ,eccentrica The springs 30 take up the impact when the load is dumped on the grizzly, give the flexibility necessary for the vibrations of the grizzly and assist the screening action by their successive compressions and expansions. The oversize pieces of material gradually move to the lower end of the grizzly where they are prevented by the barrier 64 from dropping from the grizzly. When it becomes necessary to remove the oversize material from the grizzly, air is admitted to the top of cylinder 6l). This causes the grizzly to rotate about the shaft I6 and at the same time causes the barrier 64 to rotate upon the pins 66 until they reach the dotted line position shown in Figure 2. In this position all the oversize material is discharged into a chute 88 which leads to a suitable receptacle. The grizzly is then lowered 2 f c c into its original position where it is' in position to receive additional material to be screened.
While one embodiment of the invention has been shown and described, it will be more apparent to one skilled in the art that other adaptations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the attached claims.
We claim:
1. A vibrating bar grizzly for screening material comprising a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said bars, a resilient support for the charging end of said bars, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the grizzly, and means for rotating said grizzly bars about said shaft to discharge oversize material from the grizzly.
2. A vibrating bar grizzly for screening material comprising a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars, said bars slanting downwardly toward their delivery end, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said bars, a resilient support for the charging end of said bars, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the grizzly, and means for rotating said grizzly bars about said shaft to discharget oversize material from the grizzly.
3. A vibrating bar grizzly for screening material comprising a plurality of spaced apart grizzly bars, said bars slanting downwardly toward their delivery end, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said bars, a resilient support for the charging end of said bars, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the grizzly, a barrier for preventing unscreened material from being thrown oft the lower end of said grizzly, and means for rotating said grizzly bars' about its shaft and for removing said barrier whereby oversize material is discharged from the grizzly.
4. Apparatus for screening material comprising a screen, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said screen, a resilient support for the charging end of said screen, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the screen, and means for rotating the screen about said shaft to discharge oversize material therefrom.
5. Apparatus for screening material comprising a screen, an eccentric shaft supporting the delivery end of said screen, a resilient support for the charging end of said screen, means for rotating said shaft whereby a vibratory motion is imparted to the screen, a barrier for preventing unscreened material from being thrown off the lower end of said screen, a stop for said barrier at the lower end of said screen, and common means for rotating said screen about its shaft and for removing said barrier whereby oversize material is discharged from the screen.
WALTER M. KRANZ. REGINALD M. MURRAY.
US502212A 1943-09-13 1943-09-13 Vibrating bar grizzly Expired - Lifetime US2396954A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2553897A (en) * 1947-04-03 1951-05-22 Wellman Engineering Company Material handling apparatus
US2597503A (en) * 1944-08-05 1952-05-20 Larsson John Lars Arvid Shaking screen
US2690840A (en) * 1952-10-04 1954-10-05 George C Kohlmier Rock thrower
US3402816A (en) * 1965-07-22 1968-09-24 Machinery Inc Portable gravel handling apparatus
US3439800A (en) * 1967-01-09 1969-04-22 Gilson Screen Co Aggregate size testing apparatus and process
US3667601A (en) * 1969-10-06 1972-06-06 Norris Johnston Apparatus for the dry separation of granular materials
US3777887A (en) * 1969-10-06 1973-12-11 Troster J Apparatus for separating dry granular material
US4190526A (en) * 1978-01-05 1980-02-26 Pioneer Cover-All, Inc. Portable screening plant
WO1981000066A1 (en) * 1979-07-09 1981-01-22 Simbas Sivilingenior Bjerkan A Grading plant
US4299695A (en) * 1980-08-15 1981-11-10 Bostroem Folke Rock grader with tilting sorter screen
US4353796A (en) * 1977-07-22 1982-10-12 Mitsubishi Mining & Cement Co., Ltd. Apparatus for digging and transporting soil and sand, stones and rocks, minerals and the like
US4998625A (en) * 1988-10-21 1991-03-12 The Read Corporation Riprap separation apparatus and method
US20180290177A1 (en) * 2016-05-11 2018-10-11 Crucible, Llc Replaceable grizzly screen member tips
US11299310B2 (en) * 2017-11-03 2022-04-12 Main Tech S.R.L. Apparatus for emptying bags containing loose material

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2597503A (en) * 1944-08-05 1952-05-20 Larsson John Lars Arvid Shaking screen
US2553897A (en) * 1947-04-03 1951-05-22 Wellman Engineering Company Material handling apparatus
US2690840A (en) * 1952-10-04 1954-10-05 George C Kohlmier Rock thrower
US3402816A (en) * 1965-07-22 1968-09-24 Machinery Inc Portable gravel handling apparatus
US3439800A (en) * 1967-01-09 1969-04-22 Gilson Screen Co Aggregate size testing apparatus and process
US3777887A (en) * 1969-10-06 1973-12-11 Troster J Apparatus for separating dry granular material
US3667601A (en) * 1969-10-06 1972-06-06 Norris Johnston Apparatus for the dry separation of granular materials
US4353796A (en) * 1977-07-22 1982-10-12 Mitsubishi Mining & Cement Co., Ltd. Apparatus for digging and transporting soil and sand, stones and rocks, minerals and the like
US4190526A (en) * 1978-01-05 1980-02-26 Pioneer Cover-All, Inc. Portable screening plant
WO1981000066A1 (en) * 1979-07-09 1981-01-22 Simbas Sivilingenior Bjerkan A Grading plant
US4299695A (en) * 1980-08-15 1981-11-10 Bostroem Folke Rock grader with tilting sorter screen
US4998625A (en) * 1988-10-21 1991-03-12 The Read Corporation Riprap separation apparatus and method
US20180290177A1 (en) * 2016-05-11 2018-10-11 Crucible, Llc Replaceable grizzly screen member tips
US10632502B2 (en) * 2016-05-11 2020-04-28 Crucible, Llc Replaceable grizzly screen member tips
US11299310B2 (en) * 2017-11-03 2022-04-12 Main Tech S.R.L. Apparatus for emptying bags containing loose material

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