US2394281A - Shock resisting heel - Google Patents

Shock resisting heel Download PDF

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Publication number
US2394281A
US2394281A US567906A US56790644A US2394281A US 2394281 A US2394281 A US 2394281A US 567906 A US567906 A US 567906A US 56790644 A US56790644 A US 56790644A US 2394281 A US2394281 A US 2394281A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tongue
heel
lift
resilient
shock resisting
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Expired - Lifetime
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US567906A
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Villor P Williams
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Individual
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Priority to US567906A priority Critical patent/US2394281A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
    • A43B21/24Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B21/30Heels with metal springs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to foot wear, particularly, a shoe heel. l
  • Y'Ihe invention has for its primary object the improvement of certain details of construction of the heel covered -by Patent #2,357,281, dated August 29, 1944.
  • Some of the more specific objects of the invention are to provide an improved tread lift utilizing a resilient tongue' formed integral with the rim around the back and sides of the heel to provide an improved cushioning coaction and means for expelling entrance into the heel such as stones, grit, dirt, mud, snow or wet, etc., due to the groove formed integral with the tongue.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a spring plate with a spring finger depending therefrom which can be incorporated within the conne of the cavity of the tread lift and thus render it a self-contained entity.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a exible heel utilizing proper means to support the tongue, and to induce resilient coaction when the tongue is subjected to pressure in the act of walking.
  • Fig. 1 is a side elevation view of a shoe incorporating my improved resilient heel.
  • Fig.2 is a bottom plan view of the heel member proper, showing the groove formed around the tongue.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional View on line 3 3 of Fig. 2 showing the spring iinger bearing against the rear side of the resilient tongue;
  • Fig. 4 is a bottom plan view of the base of the heel which in practice is attached to the outer sole of the shoe, with the spring plate fastened thereon, prior to attaching my resilient tread lift.
  • Fig. 5 is a side elevational view of the spring plate with its spring linger depending therefrom, shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
  • Fig. 6 is a longitudinal cross section view of a modified form of my resilient tread lift with the spring Vplate fastened therein and with its spring ng'er set in the act of bearing against portion permanently attached to the outer sole of the shoe.
  • Fig. '7 is a sectional view of a further modified form of my resilient tread lift for heels utilizing a combination consisting of a flexible base or half ⁇ tread lift in cooperation with a leather lift cemented thereon within which my spring plate can be incorporated if so desired.
  • Fig. 8 is a detached cross section showing singularly the resilient base or half tread lift, shown in the combination illustrated in Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 1 designates a shoe I0 having an outer sole designatedgenerally I I, forming a part thereof and including a heel base attached to the outer sole designated I2.
  • I I an outer sole designatedgenerally I I
  • the heel comprises a body or tread lift I3 of rubber or other suitable resilient or elastic material having a groove I4 formed to follow the contour of the ⁇ tongue and terminates at point I6 where the tongue merges into the body of the lift which automatically positions the hinging action intermediate said tongue and the confronting surface of the tread lift.
  • the body of the tread lift I3 and tongue I5 are molded in one piece.
  • the rim I'I thus formed is of less height than the rearward extending portion I8 of the tongue I5. Said portion I8 curving in an upward direction and meeting the body lift at a point I9 which forms the groove I4.
  • the curved portion I8 of the tongue I5 is molded relatively thin as at 20 to provide a freely collapsible, yet somel what restrained movement when the foot is put down in walking. This also provides a completely enclosed cavity 2I for the reception of a spring plate, if desired.
  • Groove I4 is formed partially to follow the contour of the tongue I5;
  • tongue I5 is merged into the rim portion I1 of the body of the tread lift Vand is subjected to a hinged action in the act of walking.
  • Wall 20 of the tongue I5 is relatively thin, yet it is of sufficient thickness strength to serve as means for expelling entrance of stones, grit, mud, dirt, sand, snow or wet, etc., .that may accumulate within thegroove v heel having a resilient body associated with a material relatively harder than the resilient half lift of said heel.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

Feb. 5, 1946. `v- P, wlLLlAMs D 2,394,281
sHocK REsIsTING HEEL,
Filed Dec. l5, 1944 Patented Feb. 5, 1946 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE SHOCK RESISTING HEEL Villor P. Williams, Chicago, Ill. Application December 13, 1944, Serial No. 567,906
7 Claims.
The invention relates to foot wear, particularly, a shoe heel. l
Y'Ihe invention has for its primary object the improvement of certain details of construction of the heel covered -by Patent #2,357,281, dated August 29, 1944. Some of the more specific objects of the invention are to provide an improved tread lift utilizing a resilient tongue' formed integral with the rim around the back and sides of the heel to provide an improved cushioning coaction and means for expelling entrance into the heel such as stones, grit, dirt, mud, snow or wet, etc., due to the groove formed integral with the tongue.
Another object of the invention is to provide a spring plate with a spring finger depending therefrom which can be incorporated within the conne of the cavity of the tread lift and thus render it a self-contained entity.
and more Another object of this invention is to provide a exible heel utilizing proper means to support the tongue, and to induce resilient coaction when the tongue is subjected to pressure in the act of walking.
The invention also consists of certain new'and original features of construction and combination of parts hereinafter set forth and claimed, although the novel features in the specification and in the claims hereinafter set forth when taken in connection with the accompanying drawing forming part thereof and which illustrates a present preferred form of the invention, in which Fig. 1 is a side elevation view of a shoe incorporating my improved resilient heel.
Fig.2 is a bottom plan view of the heel member proper, showing the groove formed around the tongue.
Fig. 3 is a sectional View on line 3 3 of Fig. 2 showing the spring iinger bearing against the rear side of the resilient tongue;
Fig. 4 is a bottom plan view of the base of the heel which in practice is attached to the outer sole of the shoe, with the spring plate fastened thereon, prior to attaching my resilient tread lift. y
Fig. 5 is a side elevational view of the spring plate with its spring linger depending therefrom, shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
Fig. 6 is a longitudinal cross section view of a modified form of my resilient tread lift with the spring Vplate fastened therein and with its spring ng'er set in the act of bearing against portion permanently attached to the outer sole of the shoe.
Fig. '7 is a sectional view of a further modified form of my resilient tread lift for heels utilizing a combination consisting of a flexible base or half `tread lift in cooperation with a leather lift cemented thereon within which my spring plate can be incorporated if so desired.
Fig. 8 is a detached cross section showing singularly the resilient base or half tread lift, shown in the combination illustrated in Fig. 7.
Referring more particularly to the drawing, wherein like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the different views, Fig. 1 designates a shoe I0 having an outer sole designatedgenerally I I, forming a part thereof and including a heel base attached to the outer sole designated I2. These parts are of conventional form and areshown merely to illustrate the application of the invention which will hereafter be described.
In Figs. 1 to 5 inclusive, the heel comprises a body or tread lift I3 of rubber or other suitable resilient or elastic material having a groove I4 formed to follow the contour of the `tongue and terminates at point I6 where the tongue merges into the body of the lift which automatically positions the hinging action intermediate said tongue and the confronting surface of the tread lift. As shown in the drawing, the body of the tread lift I3 and tongue I5 are molded in one piece. The rim I'I thus formed is of less height than the rearward extending portion I8 of the tongue I5. Said portion I8 curving in an upward direction and meeting the body lift at a point I9 which forms the groove I4. The curved portion I8 of the tongue I5 is molded relatively thin as at 20 to provide a freely collapsible, yet somel what restrained movement when the foot is put down in walking. This also provides a completely enclosed cavity 2I for the reception of a spring plate, if desired.
This point is substantially under the plantar tubercules of the os caleis. Groove I4 is formed partially to follow the contour of the tongue I5;
' it also tends to induce additional flexibility to the of thev adjoining leather base which is usually 55 cushioning coaction of the tongue, except atthe hinged portion I6, at which juncture, tongue I5 is merged into the rim portion I1 of the body of the tread lift Vand is subjected to a hinged action in the act of walking. Wall 20 of the tongue I5 is relatively thin, yet it is of sufficient thickness strength to serve as means for expelling entrance of stones, grit, mud, dirt, sand, snow or wet, etc., .that may accumulate within thegroove v heel having a resilient body associated with a material relatively harder than the resilient half lift of said heel.
7. The combination of a resilient tread lift for shoe heels formed integral with a depending tongue of curvilinear formation projecting rearwardly at 'an angle, the 4bottom surface of the tongue *being inclined upwardly and forwardly from the rear part of the rim to the front of the heel forming a recess in the rear surface thereof, a layer of leather lift rigidly fastened to the surface of the resilient tread lift, and a spring plate with a spring finger depending therefrom firmly held within the cavity of said lift, said spring finger bearing against the bottom surface of the tongue to provide a recoil action to said tongue when said tread lift and the adjoining element form a, perfect interlocking connection.
y VILLOR P. WILLIAMS.
US567906A 1944-12-13 1944-12-13 Shock resisting heel Expired - Lifetime US2394281A (en)

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US567906A US2394281A (en) 1944-12-13 1944-12-13 Shock resisting heel

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2629189A (en) * 1951-07-05 1953-02-24 Leonard J Stein Multiple acting heel for shoes
US2717461A (en) * 1952-02-12 1955-09-13 Pinaud Foot Res Semi-hollow rubber heel
US3196561A (en) * 1963-01-03 1965-07-27 William T Champion Rubber heel having a rear impact section and a collapsible skirt-like portion
US3267592A (en) * 1965-01-29 1966-08-23 William T Champion Heel
US4067125A (en) * 1977-03-07 1978-01-10 Greene Sr Hilliard Frank Resilient footwear heel
US4709489A (en) * 1985-08-15 1987-12-01 Welter Kenneth F Shock absorbing assembly for an athletic shoe
FR2664135A1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-10 Gear L A Inc SHOE HEEL SPRING AND FOOT STABILIZATION DEVICE.
US5216824A (en) * 1990-05-07 1993-06-08 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Shoe construction
US5617651A (en) * 1995-04-25 1997-04-08 Heil- Und Hilfsmittel Vertriebs Gmbh Forefoot relieving shoe, more particularly for postoperative treatment
US6163983A (en) * 1996-02-28 2000-12-26 Blunstone Pty Ltd Insole with an opening
US20100257752A1 (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US20100257753A1 (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs, LLC Forefoot catapult for athletic shoes
WO2010117966A1 (en) 2009-04-10 2010-10-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US8752306B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2014-06-17 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11484092B2 (en) 2020-07-15 2022-11-01 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11576465B2 (en) 2021-05-18 2023-02-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2629189A (en) * 1951-07-05 1953-02-24 Leonard J Stein Multiple acting heel for shoes
US2717461A (en) * 1952-02-12 1955-09-13 Pinaud Foot Res Semi-hollow rubber heel
US3196561A (en) * 1963-01-03 1965-07-27 William T Champion Rubber heel having a rear impact section and a collapsible skirt-like portion
US3267592A (en) * 1965-01-29 1966-08-23 William T Champion Heel
US4067125A (en) * 1977-03-07 1978-01-10 Greene Sr Hilliard Frank Resilient footwear heel
US4709489A (en) * 1985-08-15 1987-12-01 Welter Kenneth F Shock absorbing assembly for an athletic shoe
US5216824A (en) * 1990-05-07 1993-06-08 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Shoe construction
GR910100259A (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-08-26 L A Gear Shoe heel spring and stabilizer
DE4122086A1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-16 Gear L A Inc DEVICE SUSPENSION AND STABILIZATION DEVICE FOR A SPORTSHOE
BE1004224A3 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-10-13 Gear L A Inc Stabilization device and heel shoe spring.
FR2664135A1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-10 Gear L A Inc SHOE HEEL SPRING AND FOOT STABILIZATION DEVICE.
ES2043504A2 (en) * 1990-07-05 1993-12-16 Gear L A Inc Shoe heel spring and stabilizer
US5381608A (en) * 1990-07-05 1995-01-17 L.A. Gear, Inc. Shoe heel spring and stabilizer
GB2246280B (en) * 1990-07-05 1995-03-08 Gear L A Inc Shoe heel spring and stabilizer
AT402680B (en) * 1990-07-05 1997-07-25 Gear L A Inc SHOCK-ABSORBING, ENERGY-SAVING HEEL SPRING AND STABILIZATION DEVICE FOR A SPORTSHOE H
US5617651A (en) * 1995-04-25 1997-04-08 Heil- Und Hilfsmittel Vertriebs Gmbh Forefoot relieving shoe, more particularly for postoperative treatment
US6163983A (en) * 1996-02-28 2000-12-26 Blunstone Pty Ltd Insole with an opening
US8752306B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2014-06-17 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US8347526B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2013-01-08 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US20100257752A1 (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US8112905B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2012-02-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Forefoot catapult for athletic shoes
US9364044B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2016-06-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US8495825B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2013-07-30 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Forefoot catapult for athletic shoes
US8621766B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2014-01-07 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US10085514B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2018-10-02 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
WO2010117966A1 (en) 2009-04-10 2010-10-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US20100257753A1 (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs, LLC Forefoot catapult for athletic shoes
US8732983B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2014-05-27 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11039660B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2021-06-22 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11259592B2 (en) 2009-04-10 2022-03-01 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11484092B2 (en) 2020-07-15 2022-11-01 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11707109B2 (en) 2020-07-15 2023-07-25 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11576465B2 (en) 2021-05-18 2023-02-14 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes
US11857027B2 (en) 2021-05-18 2024-01-02 Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes

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