US238984A - John swaets - Google Patents
John swaets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US238984A US238984A US238984DA US238984A US 238984 A US238984 A US 238984A US 238984D A US238984D A US 238984DA US 238984 A US238984 A US 238984A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stove
- john
- radiator
- vapor
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGESĀ ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/04—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels with heat produced wholly or partly by a radiant body, e.g. by a perforated plate
- F24C3/042—Stoves
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to retain and utilize the heat'generated by the burners of gas or Vapor stoves; and it consists in certain novel combinations and arrangements of a burner, radiator, deflector, and reflector or reflectors, as hereinafter t'nll y described.
- Figure 1 is avertical central section of a stove containing my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a section in the plane mm, Fig. 1.
- the letter A designates the walls or body of the stove.
- B is a pipe or conduit for conveying gas or inflammable vapor, and is provided at its end with jets or burners O.
- a radiator or radiating-box, D is placed in said stove, in close proximity to said jets or burners, and. is perforated to allow the products of combustion to pass to the upper partof the stove and out at the chimney H.
- the radiator or radiatingbox D is composed of any substance capable of absorbing and retaining heat. I find very desirable results to be attained by taking for this purpose a mixture of clay, gypsum, and fire-brick. This radiatorretainstheheatwhich would otherwise pass out at the chimney and be lost.
- a deflector, I placed about the under surface of the radiator, causes the air, before passing to the burner, to flow about said radiator and. become warm.
- radiator D Above the radiator D is placed a reflectingsurface, E, which throws the heat passing up from the burner O and radiatorD out against the walls of the stove, thus heating the same.
- a reflecting-surface, F In the under part of the stove I also place a reflecting-surface, F, which throws the beat out into the room.
- a plate, G having perforations, on which may be placed vessels or dishes for cooking or other purposes.
- the air for the burner enters through perforations in the base of the stove, below the reflecting-surface F.
Description
(No Model.)
SWART S.
Gas or Vapor Stove. No. 238,984. Patented March 15,1881.
zfzwya w N PETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. n c.
PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN SWARTS, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
GAS OR VAPOR STOVE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 238,984, dated March 15, 1881.
Application filed December 17, 1880. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JOHN SwARTs, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain, residing .at New York, in the county and State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements in Gas or Vapor Stoves, of which the following is a specification.
The object of this invention is to retain and utilize the heat'generated by the burners of gas or Vapor stoves; and it consists in certain novel combinations and arrangements of a burner, radiator, deflector, and reflector or reflectors, as hereinafter t'nll y described.
This invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is avertical central section of a stove containing my invention. Fig. 2 is a section in the plane mm, Fig. 1.
Similar letters indicate corresponding parts.
The letter A designates the walls or body of the stove. B is a pipe or conduit for conveying gas or inflammable vapor, and is provided at its end with jets or burners O. A radiator or radiating-box, D, is placed in said stove, in close proximity to said jets or burners, and. is perforated to allow the products of combustion to pass to the upper partof the stove and out at the chimney H. The radiator or radiatingbox D is composed of any substance capable of absorbing and retaining heat. I find very desirable results to be attained by taking for this purpose a mixture of clay, gypsum, and fire-brick. This radiatorretainstheheatwhich would otherwise pass out at the chimney and be lost.
A deflector, I, placed about the under surface of the radiator, causes the air, before passing to the burner, to flow about said radiator and. become warm.
Above the radiator D is placed a reflectingsurface, E, which throws the heat passing up from the burner O and radiatorD out against the walls of the stove, thus heating the same. In the under part of the stove I also place a reflecting-surface, F, which throws the beat out into the room.
In the upper part of the stove may be fastened a plate, G, having perforations, on which may be placed vessels or dishes for cooking or other purposes.
The air for the burner enters through perforations in the base of the stove, below the reflecting-surface F.
By this construction I obtain a stove in which very little of the heatis lost by passing out at the chimney, or otherwise, whereby the room in which said stove is placed is heated at a much smaller expenditure of fuel.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The combination, in a gas or vapor-stove, with a jet or burner, O, and a radiator, D, of a deflector, I, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
- 2. The combination, in a gas or vapor stove, with a jet or burner, (J, and a radiator, D, of a deflector, I, and a reliecting-surtace, E, substantiall y as described.
3. The combination, in a gas or vapor stove, with a jet or burner, (J, and a radiator, D, of a deflector, I, and reflecting-surfaces E F, substantially as set forth.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOHN SWARTS. [L. s]
Witnesses:
W. HAUFF, E. F. KASTENHUBER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US238984A true US238984A (en) | 1881-03-15 |
Family
ID=2308332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US238984D Expired - Lifetime US238984A (en) | John swaets |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US238984A (en) |
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0
- US US238984D patent/US238984A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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