US238617A - Michael j - Google Patents
Michael j Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US238617A US238617A US238617DA US238617A US 238617 A US238617 A US 238617A US 238617D A US238617D A US 238617DA US 238617 A US238617 A US 238617A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wires
- fastening
- dies
- filling
- band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001847 Jaw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/42—Gratings; Grid-like panels
- E04C2/421—Gratings; Grid-like panels made of bar-like elements, e.g. bars discontinuous in one direction
- E04C2/422—Gratings; Grid-like panels made of bar-like elements, e.g. bars discontinuous in one direction with continuous bars connecting at crossing points of the grid pattern
- E04C2/423—Gratings; Grid-like panels made of bar-like elements, e.g. bars discontinuous in one direction with continuous bars connecting at crossing points of the grid pattern with notches
Definitions
- This invention has general reference to the manufacture of wire articles, such as bird and other cages, traps, 8210.; audit consists, esseu tially, in the peculiar method of fastening the intersecting wires in'a manner substantially as hereinafter first fully set forth and described, and then pointed out in the claim.
- Figure 1 is a front elevation of a wire frame constructed in accordance with my invention, the lower band of which is shown in section.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation of one of the lower bands.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation of the dies used for perforating said horizontal bands.
- Fig. 4 is a plan of the same.
- Fig. 5 is a sectional plan of the dies for fastening the vertical wires to the perforated horizontal bands.
- Fig. 6 is a sectional elevation ofa band and filling-wire, illustrating a modification of my invention.
- Fig. 7 is a sectional plan of the dies for fastening the filling-wires, and
- Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the same.
- the object of my present invention is the production of a fastening for the intersecting wires of metal fabrics that shall require no solder or similar means for uniting the parts,
- NPETERS PHOTO-UYHOGRAFHER. WASHINGTON, D C.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Description
llwrran STATES ATENT Grates.
MICHAEL J. STARK, OF BUFFALO, NEW YORK.
FASTENING FOR INTERSECTING WIRES OF CAGES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 238,617, dated March 8, 1881.
Application filed October 28, 1880. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MICHAEL J. STARK, of Buffalo, in the county of Erie and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements on a Fastening for the Intersecting Wires of Gages, 850.; and I do hereby declare that the following description of mysaid invention, taken in connection with the accompanying sheet of drawings, forms a full, clear, and exact specification, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention has general reference to the manufacture of wire articles, such as bird and other cages, traps, 8210.; audit consists, esseu tially, in the peculiar method of fastening the intersecting wires in'a manner substantially as hereinafter first fully set forth and described, and then pointed out in the claim.
In the drawings already referred to, Figure 1 is a front elevation of a wire frame constructed in accordance with my invention, the lower band of which is shown in section. Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation of one of the lower bands. Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation of the dies used for perforating said horizontal bands. Fig. 4 is a plan of the same. Fig. 5 is a sectional plan of the dies for fastening the vertical wires to the perforated horizontal bands. Fig. 6 is a sectional elevation ofa band and filling-wire, illustrating a modification of my invention. Fig. 7 is a sectional plan of the dies for fastening the filling-wires, and Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the same.
Like parts are designated by corresponding letters of reference in all the figures.
The object of my present invention is the production of a fastening for the intersecting wires of metal fabrics that shall require no solder or similar means for uniting the parts,
- and particularly for fastening the horizontal the filling-wires D into said perforations, and finally subject the protuberances to pressure or compression, whereby they are mashed down and tightly pressed against said fillingwires, to hold the same in position.
In carrying out this method of fastening I prefer to punch the bands A by means of a punch and die, F G, Fig. 3, in such manner that in perforating the band said protuberanees G are also formed on the side opposite to that from which the punch enters the metal. This I accomplish by forming in the die recesses H, having the outline or contour of the protuberance to be produced, so that the punch F, having a shape corresponding to that ofthe die, first pushes the metal band into said recess or countersink, and after filling the same I have punches the superfluous metal away.
decided upon this plan as the simplest and cheapest to carry that part of my invention into effect. It may, however, be accomplished in various other 1nanners-such as, for in- .stance, rolling the band and producing the protuberances O in the rolling process, and then punching or drilling the band to produce the perforations B. This and other methods have, however, the disadvantage of being too costly and otherwise objectionable.
In pressing the protuberances down so as to embrace the filling-wires, I prefer to use two pairs of dies-one pair, J J being provided with a countersink smaller in diameter and depth than the protuberances O, and the others, K K, perfectly flat, or nearly so. These dies I operate in such manner that when they are farthest apart they allow of the passage of the filling-wires between them, which wires will then lie loosely in a groove in said dies, and so that when they are then closed they will embrace said filling-wires (one of them at a time) without binding, and allow of their being slid along toward each other. By so doing one of the said jaws or dies will come in contact with the protuberance O, and, re-
sistance being offered by the opposite pair of 5 IOO J. STEPHENSON. Running Gear for Street Oars.
No. 238,618. Patented March 8,1881.
NPETERS. PHOTO-UYHOGRAFHER. WASHINGTON, D C.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US238617A true US238617A (en) | 1881-03-08 |
Family
ID=2307969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US238617D Expired - Lifetime US238617A (en) | Michael j |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US238617A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2560014A (en) * | 1948-07-06 | 1951-07-10 | Gordon H Wadsworth | Picket fence |
-
0
- US US238617D patent/US238617A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2560014A (en) * | 1948-07-06 | 1951-07-10 | Gordon H Wadsworth | Picket fence |
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