US2341961A - Refrigeration apparatus - Google Patents

Description

2 Sheets-Sheet 1 E. c. TANNER Filed Dec. 2, 1941 REFRIGERATION APPARATUS Feb. 15, 1944.

INVENTOR ELO C. TRNNE'R.

ATTORN Y WITNESSES:

Feb. 15, 1944. TANNER 2,341,961

REFRIGERATION APPARATUS Filed Dec. 2 1941 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 WITNESSES:

INVENTOR 51.0 C.THNNER.

ATTORNZY ratus and more draught liquid 1 for packaged beverages which Patented Feb. 15, 1944 pmlrso s REFRIGERATION APE'AMTEJS E 0. Tanner, westinfiggtuse P y, Pennsylvania Application December 2, 1941, Serial No. 8 Claims. (Ci. 62-441) This invention relates to refrigeration appaespeoiaily to a draught liquid cooling attachment for a cooler for packaged beverages.

One object of the invention is to provide a cooling attachment for a standard cooler for packaged beverages which requires but a minimum of change in the standard cooler whe i being attached thereto.

-A further object of the invention is to provide a draught liquid cooling attachment for a. cooler stantially decreases neither the storage space oi the cooler nor obstructs its access openin These and other objects I oi -this application, in which Fig. 3 is a section showing somewhat schematically the spout and valve or the draught liquid cooling attachment;

Fig. d is an enlarged section on the lineH -IV of Fig. 1; I

Fig. 5 is a plan view of the draught'liouid cooling unit or this invention; and,

Fig. 8 is an enlarged section on the line t -V of Fig. 1..

Referring now to the drawings for a detailed description oi the invention, the standard cooler for packaged beverages will first be described. The reference numeral it! represents aninsu lated cabinet embodying a chamber ii adapted to contain a cooling bath i2 such as water. The entire top of the insulated cabinet it is open it rests.

i8 is supplied with reins compressor (not shown) loattachment sub- Springfield, Mass, assimcr to Electric & Mannfact Pittsburgh, Pa...

Coma corporation oi withdraws the refrigerant vapor from. the coo1- prises the spout it proper,

casing 59. The compressor g5 ing coil is through The cooling unit water comprises metal screws a suction tube it it for adof water to and a variable restrictor 28 by of the water a valve mit and shutting 0d the supply the spout 25,

nects with a spring loaded push button 31!.

unit it communicates with a pipe The pipe M then travels downwardly along the wall of the chamber H to adjacent the bottom thereof and then horlzontallyealong the bottom of the chamber ii in a plurality of convolutions 36. The pipe it thereupon travels upwardly adjacent the downwardly running portion thereot and emerges from the cabinet it it is preferably surrounded with heat insulation (not shown).

The portion to voluted along the bottom of the chamber ll provides a reservoir for the cooled draught water and likewise provides large heat transfer surconnection between the two The cooling coils is are secured to a smcer it which normalw rests on the bottom of the chamber it when the water cooling unit of this invention is not attached to the beverage cooler but rests on the convoluted portion 36 of the pipe M when the water cooling unit is in place.

It will be obvious from the above that the the insulated cabinet at. a

of the pipe it which has conwater cooling unit of this invention may be secured readily to a standard cooler for bottled beverages of the type described. All that is required for such installation is to drill holes for the self-tapping screws 23 and to cut a notch 30 in the rubber sealing gasket Hi for the pipe 34. The cooling coil l5 of the cooler is then bent upwardly, the convoluted portion of the pipe 34 is slipped underneath the cooling coil t6, and the end hooks of the convoluted portion hooked to the cooling coil it. The cpoling unit of this invention is then connected to the water mains and to a waste pipe leading to a sewer and is ready for use. The water cooling unit does not obstruct the access opening of the cooling chamber and does not substantiallydecrease its storage space for packaged beverages.

While I have shown by invention in but one, form, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that it is not so limited, but is susceptible of various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit theerof, and I desire, therefore, that only such limitations shall be placed thereupon as are specifically set forth in the appended claims.

WhateI claim is:

1. In a unit for draught liquids, said unit being adapted for attachment to a cooler for packaged beverages, the combination of a spout, a catch basin connected to said spout to collect liquids issuing therefrom, a drain for said catch basin, a pipe for'supplying a liquid to said spout, said pipe having a portion extending sidewardly beyond said catch basin and a downwardly-extending portion at the extending end of said sidewardly-extending portion, a reservoir means at the lower end of the downwardly-extending portion, said reservoir means comprising walls of good heat-conducting material and of relatively large heat-dissipating surfaces and a tube for supplying said reservoir means with a liquid under pressure, said tube having an upwardly-extending portion communicating at its lower end with said reservoirmeans and a sidewardly-extending portion at the upper end of said upwardly-extending portion and at substantially the same elevation as said sidewardly-extending portion of said pipe.

2. In a unit for draught liquids, said unit being adapted for attachment to a cooler for packaged beverages, the combination of a spout, a

' catch basin connected to said spout to collect liquids issuing therefrom, a drain for said catch basin, a pipe for supplying a liquid to said spout, said pipe having a portion extending sideward- 1y beyond said catch basin and a downwardlyextending portion at the extending end of said sidewardly-extending portion, a reservoir means at the lower end of the downwardly-extending portion, said reservoir means comprising walls of good heat-conducting material and of relatively large heat-dissipating surfaces, and a, tube for supplying said reservoir means with a liquid under pressure, said tube having an upwardly-extending portion communicating at its lower end with said reservoir means and a sidewardly-extending portion at the upper end of said upwardly-extending portion and at substantially the same elevation as said sidewardly-extending portion of said pipe, said pipe having a valve therein and means within five feet of said spout whereby said valve may be actuated 3. In a unit for draught liquids, said unit being adapted for attachment to a cooler for packaged beverages, the combination of a spout, a catch basin associated with said spout to collect liquids issuing therefrom, a drain for said catch basin, a pipe for supplying a liquid to said spout, said pipe having a portion extending sidewardly beyond said catch basin, 9. downwardly extending portion at the extending end of said sidewardly-extending portion, a reservoir means at the lower end of the downwardly-extending portion, said reservoir means comprising wallsof good heat-conducting material and of relatively large heat-dissipating surfaces, a tube for supplying said reservoir means with a liquid under pressure, said tube having an upwardly-extending portion communicating at its lower end with said reservoir means and a sidewardly-extending portion at substantially the same elevation as said sidewardly-extending portion of said pipe, said pipe having a valve therein, means within 0 five feet of said spout whereby said valve may be actuated, and an adjustable restrictor whereby the maximum fiow of liquid from said spout may be limited.

4. In a unit for draught liquids, said unit be-' ing adapted for attachment to a cooler for packaged beverages, the combination of a spout, a catch basin connected to said spout to collect liquids issuing therefrom, a drain for said catch basin, a pipe for supplying a liquid to said spout, said pipe having a portion extending sidewardly beyond said catch basin, a downwardly-extending portion at the extending end of said sidewardly-extending portion, said downwardly-extending portion being of suillcient length to extend to adjacent the bottom of tlie packaged beverage cooler to which said unit is adapted to be attached, a convoluted portion lying substantially in a horizontal plane at the lower end of the downwardly-extending portion, said sidewardlyextending portion consisting of good heat-conducting material and having large heat-dissipating surfaces, an upwardly-extending portion at the end of'said last-named sidewardly-extending portion, a sidewardly-extending portion at substantially the same elevation as said first-named sidewardly-extending portion, said pipe having a regulating valve therein, a second valve for controlling the maximum flow through the pipes, and means within five feet of said spout whereby said regulating valve may be actuated.

5. In a cooler for draught liquids, the combination of an insulated cabinet embodying a chamber for a refrigerated liquid bath, an access opening in the top of said chamber, a removable cover for said opening, the top of said chamber and the cover, respectively, having sealing edges cooperating with one another, a cooling vessel for draught liquids below the normal liquid level of said bath, inlet and outlet pipes for said cooling vessel, said pipes extending outwardly from said chamber through a notch in at least one of the sealing edges between the cabinet and the cover, said inlet pipe being adapted for connection to a supply of liquid under pressure, a catch basin secured to one side of said cabinet, 9. spout on said catch basin, said spout communicatin! with said outlet pipe, and a valve for regulating the liquid flow from said cooling vessel to said spout, said catch basin, spout, cooling vessel, and

pipes being removable from said insulated cabito said spout, said catch movable cover for said opening, the top of said chamber and the cover, respectively, having sealing edges cooperating with one another, a cooling vessel for draught liquids below the normal liquid level of said bath, inlet and outlet pipes for said cooling vessel, said pipes extending upwardly along the walls of said chamber and out wardly thereof through a notch in at least one of the sealing edges between the cabinet and the cover, said inlet pipe being adapted for connection to a supply of liquid under pressure, a catch basin secured to one side a spout on said catch basin, said spout communicating with said outlet pipe, and a valve for regulating the liquid flow from said cooling vessel basin, spout, cooling vessel, and pipes being removable from said insulated cabinet as a unit.

7. In a liquid cooler, the combination of an insulated cabinet embodying a chamber for a refrigerated liquid bath, an access opening in the top of said chamber, a removable cover for said opening, a sealing gasket between said cover and the top ofsaid chamber, said gasket having a notch therein, an undulated tube adjacent the bottom of said chamber, inlet and outlet pipes communicating with said tube, said pipes extending outwardly of said chamber through said notch in the sealing gasket, said inlet pipe being adapted for connection to a supply of liquid under pressure, a catch basin secured to one'side of said cabinet in a manner not toobstruct said of said cabinet,

access opening, a spout on said catch basin, said spout communicating with said outlet pipe, and a valve for regulating the liquid flow from said tube to said spout, said catch basin, spout, tube, and pipes being removable from said insulated cabinet as a unit.

8. In a wet cooler for packaged beverages, the combination of an insulated cabinet embodying a chamber for a refrigerated liquid bath, an access opening in the top of said chamber, a sealing gasket substantially surrounding said access opening, said sealing gasket having a notch therein opening upwardly, a container in said chamber below the normal. liquid level of said bath, inlet and outlet pipes said container, said pipesextending outwardly of said chamber through said notch, the end of said inlet pipe being adapted for connection to a water supply system, a catch basin detachably secured to one side of said cabinet in a manner not to obstruct said access opening, a spout on said catch basin, said spout communicating with said outlet pipe, and a cover for the access opening of said cabinet, said cover resting on said gasket, said catch basin, spout, tube, and pipes forming a unit which is removable as a whole from said cabinet, said cover being adapted to completely close said access opening when said unit is in place and to close said access opening except for said notch when the unit is removed.

ELO C. TANNER.

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