US2298089A - Christmas tree decoration - Google Patents

Christmas tree decoration Download PDF

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Publication number
US2298089A
US2298089A US347429A US34742940A US2298089A US 2298089 A US2298089 A US 2298089A US 347429 A US347429 A US 347429A US 34742940 A US34742940 A US 34742940A US 2298089 A US2298089 A US 2298089A
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fillet
segments
flexible
christmas tree
sheath
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US347429A
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Veenboer Nicholas
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2121/04Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for Christmas trees
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S362/00Illumination
    • Y10S362/804Surgical or dental spotlight

Definitions

  • This invention relates to Christmas-tree decorations of the electrical illuminating type. It is known by prior patents, as my own Patent No. 2,047,045, to provide a decoration of this class characterized by an elongated flexible electro-conductive means, as of insulated wire, having loop-like branches containing illuminating resistances, or electric lamps. Said means was to be held with a portion thereof in embracing relation to the tree-trunk and the branches radiating therefrom and supported by the limbs of the tree.
  • the principal object of this invention is to provide a Christmas-tree decoration of the electric illuminating type the cost of producing which shall not be very appreciably more than the cost of the actual electrically active part thereof.
  • I provide the device with a fillet which is flexible from substantially end to end and holds bound thereto segments of said flexible electro-conductive means whose resistance-containing loops, being in circuit, extend laterally from such fillet, said fillet being so constructed as normally to maintain the loops in looped state.
  • I define the fillet as flexible I mean that it is so from substantially end to end thereof and in substantially every increment of its length, after the manner of a wire.
  • the resistances may be in series or in parallel and, as will appear.
  • Fig. 1 shows one form of the device in elevation
  • Fig. 2 shows another form, partly in diagram and some of the portions I811 omitted.
  • Fig. 3 shows the device of Fig. 2 with the sheath I! in open state.
  • Fig. 1 I4 is an elongated fillet existing as a flexible sheath, generally tubular but actually formed at intervals with apertures Ma which in their respective zones leave the fillet with nontubular segments between and thus spacing the actually tubular segments.
  • An insulating wire 12 is rebent to provide two stretches one of which, l2a2, extends straight through the sheath and the other of which is formed between its segments lZa, which are within the sheath and parallel with such stretch l2a:, with segments I211 which extend through the apertures Ma, and exist as loops containing the illuminating resistances [3.
  • the fillet may be held in embracing state by providing one end thereof with an axial socket i5 and the other with an axial tongue [5 to enter and fit the socket.
  • the resistances here exist in series in the circuit.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 show a form in which the fillet will again be formed by a sheath but the resistances are in parallel in the circuit.
  • l1 designates an elongated blank of flexible material, as leather, to form the sheath, it having a longitudinal central line of apertures lid at intervals.
  • the flexible electro-conductive means here comprises two leads l8, as insulated wires, which in the ultimate form (Fig. 2 of the fillet will lie parallel and close together.
  • the sheath is to exist folded on its longitudinal central line and its long margins secured together face to face, as by cementing. Alined segments of said means will then exist at 18a (each such segment here comprising portions of both leads).
  • the segments lab with the two leads the latter must be stripped of their insulation at the connecting points, as 20, and to prevent short-circuiting in the completed state of the fillet (the blank being folded as described) such points of one lead are arranged, as shown, out of registry with those of the other.
  • the electro-conductive means in any case may be put in circuit with a suitable source of electric energy, as by a plug 2
  • a fillet existing as a tubular sheath existing flexible and free to flex at substantially all points in its length and having lengthwise displaced apertures and also having one end formed as an axial socket and the other end as a tongue to enter the socket, lamps arranged lateral of and remote from the fillet and each containing an illuminating resistance, and flexible insulated electro-conductive means forming with the resistances an electric circuit and having insulated segments thereof extending through the respective portions of the fillet alternating with its apertures and insulated segments thereof intervening between the first-named segments reaching laterally from the fillet through the respective apertures and containing the resistances.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

Oct. 6, 1942. N. VEENBOER' 2,298,089
CHRISTMAS TREE DECORATION} Filed July 25, 1940 INVENTOR, 4 11 0102a: M11306? ATTORNEY.
Patented Oct. 6, 1942 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE CHRISTMAS TREE DECORATION Nicholas Veenboer, Paterson, N. J. Application July 2 5 1940, Serial No. 347,429
1 Claim.
This invention relates to Christmas-tree decorations of the electrical illuminating type. It is known by prior patents, as my own Patent No. 2,047,045, to provide a decoration of this class characterized by an elongated flexible electro-conductive means, as of insulated wire, having loop-like branches containing illuminating resistances, or electric lamps. Said means was to be held with a portion thereof in embracing relation to the tree-trunk and the branches radiating therefrom and supported by the limbs of the tree. For this purpose there was provided a system of pre-formed rigid parts adapted to embrace the tree-trunk and form a support or holder for said portion of the electro-conductive means, said parts being flexibly connected together so as to be to assume embracing relation to the tree-trunk. Such a support or holder so enhances the cost of manufacture of the device as Very considerably to limit its salability.
The principal object of this invention is to provide a Christmas-tree decoration of the electric illuminating type the cost of producing which shall not be very appreciably more than the cost of the actual electrically active part thereof. Instead of resort to a system of fiexibly connected rigid parts I provide the device with a fillet which is flexible from substantially end to end and holds bound thereto segments of said flexible electro-conductive means whose resistance-containing loops, being in circuit, extend laterally from such fillet, said fillet being so constructed as normally to maintain the loops in looped state. (When, in this disclosure, I define the fillet as flexible I mean that it is so from substantially end to end thereof and in substantially every increment of its length, after the manner of a wire.)
The resistances may be in series or in parallel and, as will appear.
In the drawing,
Fig. 1 shows one form of the device in elevation;
Fig. 2 shows another form, partly in diagram and some of the portions I811 omitted; and
Fig. 3 shows the device of Fig. 2 with the sheath I! in open state.
In Fig. 1 I4 is an elongated fillet existing as a flexible sheath, generally tubular but actually formed at intervals with apertures Ma which in their respective zones leave the fillet with nontubular segments between and thus spacing the actually tubular segments. An insulating wire 12 is rebent to provide two stretches one of which, l2a2, extends straight through the sheath and the other of which is formed between its segments lZa, which are within the sheath and parallel with such stretch l2a:, with segments I211 which extend through the apertures Ma, and exist as loops containing the illuminating resistances [3. The fillet may be held in embracing state by providing one end thereof with an axial socket i5 and the other with an axial tongue [5 to enter and fit the socket. The resistances here exist in series in the circuit.
Figs. 2 and 3 show a form in which the fillet will again be formed by a sheath but the resistances are in parallel in the circuit. l1 designates an elongated blank of flexible material, as leather, to form the sheath, it having a longitudinal central line of apertures lid at intervals. The flexible electro-conductive means here comprises two leads l8, as insulated wires, which in the ultimate form (Fig. 2 of the fillet will lie parallel and close together. The sheath is to exist folded on its longitudinal central line and its long margins secured together face to face, as by cementing. Alined segments of said means will then exist at 18a (each such segment here comprising portions of both leads). Flexible portions [3b, in circuit with segments I811, exist as loops extending through the apertures Ila and each has therein an illuminating resistance I9. In order electrically to connect the segments lab with the two leads the latter must be stripped of their insulation at the connecting points, as 20, and to prevent short-circuiting in the completed state of the fillet (the blank being folded as described) such points of one lead are arranged, as shown, out of registry with those of the other.
The electro-conductive means in any case may be put in circuit with a suitable source of electric energy, as by a plug 2| of conventional form having a pair of contacts 2 la to form the terminals of said means.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim is:
In a Christmas-tree decoration, the combination of a fillet existing as a tubular sheath existing flexible and free to flex at substantially all points in its length and having lengthwise displaced apertures and also having one end formed as an axial socket and the other end as a tongue to enter the socket, lamps arranged lateral of and remote from the fillet and each containing an illuminating resistance, and flexible insulated electro-conductive means forming with the resistances an electric circuit and having insulated segments thereof extending through the respective portions of the fillet alternating with its apertures and insulated segments thereof intervening between the first-named segments reaching laterally from the fillet through the respective apertures and containing the resistances.
NICHOLAS VEENBOER.
US347429A 1940-07-25 1940-07-25 Christmas tree decoration Expired - Lifetime US2298089A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2802095A (en) * 1955-09-27 1957-08-06 Leo E Denning Christmas tree lighting bracket
US2911572A (en) * 1958-05-20 1959-11-03 Sippican Corp High density electronic packaging
US4335422A (en) * 1978-12-04 1982-06-15 Walter A. Ross Elastic light mounting tapes
US4774646A (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-09-27 Heureux Raymond G L Modules for decorative lighting
US4870547A (en) * 1988-10-21 1989-09-26 Crucefix Michael D Christmas tree lights
US4965701A (en) * 1990-02-05 1990-10-23 Voland Nora H B Illumination curtain kit apparatus
US5767433A (en) * 1996-01-16 1998-06-16 Blount, Inc. Component holder for cartridge reloading
WO1998032359A1 (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-07-30 Halstead, Richard, Ralph Christmas tree lighting
USD1033270S1 (en) * 2020-03-04 2024-07-02 ZEZ Solution, Inc. Ribbon decoration device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2802095A (en) * 1955-09-27 1957-08-06 Leo E Denning Christmas tree lighting bracket
US2911572A (en) * 1958-05-20 1959-11-03 Sippican Corp High density electronic packaging
US4335422A (en) * 1978-12-04 1982-06-15 Walter A. Ross Elastic light mounting tapes
US4774646A (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-09-27 Heureux Raymond G L Modules for decorative lighting
US4870547A (en) * 1988-10-21 1989-09-26 Crucefix Michael D Christmas tree lights
US4965701A (en) * 1990-02-05 1990-10-23 Voland Nora H B Illumination curtain kit apparatus
US5767433A (en) * 1996-01-16 1998-06-16 Blount, Inc. Component holder for cartridge reloading
WO1998032359A1 (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-07-30 Halstead, Richard, Ralph Christmas tree lighting
USD1033270S1 (en) * 2020-03-04 2024-07-02 ZEZ Solution, Inc. Ribbon decoration device

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