US2296844A - Friction part and method of treating - Google Patents
Friction part and method of treating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2296844A US2296844A US334239A US33423940A US2296844A US 2296844 A US2296844 A US 2296844A US 334239 A US334239 A US 334239A US 33423940 A US33423940 A US 33423940A US 2296844 A US2296844 A US 2296844A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- phosphate
- phosphate coating
- nickel
- graphite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N15/00—Lubrication with substances other than oil or grease; Lubrication characterised by the use of particular lubricants in particular apparatus or conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/82—After-treatment
- C23C22/83—Chemical after-treatment
Definitions
- the surfaces of the parts may be treated with a solution containing the dihydrogen phosphates of certain metals or more than one of the metals may be present in the solution.
- the parts may be processed with a solution of zinc dihydrogen phosphate to which has been added a soluble salt, say, of nickel or cobalt, or a solution of nickel or cobalt dihydrogen phosphate may be used.
- a salt of a metal such as nickel or cobalt
- oil or graphite may be applied to enhance the lubricating value of the coating.
- the graphite will ordinarily be applied in the form of colloidal graphite and will usually be used with oil.
- the graphite oil mixture may be applied as follows:
- Zinc dihydrogen phosphate 900 Zin nxide 250 Nitric acid 42 B 750 Sodium nitrate 600 Water to make 5000 I become depleted it is necessary to add sufficient ingredients to make up for lost strength.
- Other dihydrogen phosphates may be substituted for the zinc dihydrogen phosphate set forth above, for example, cadmium, calcium, strontium, barium, chromium.
- An article of manufacture having a ferrous bearing surface normally lubricated and employed in moving contact with another surface, said ferrous surface having thereon a chemically produced, lubricant-retaining phosphate coating comprising metal of the group consisting of cobalt and nickel.
- An article of manufacture having a ferrous bearing surface normally lubricated and employed in moving contact with another surface, said ferrous surface having thereon a chemically produced phosphate coating comprising metal of the group consisting of nickel and cobalt, and graphite and oil held in place on the surface by the phosphate coating.
- An article of manufacture having a ferrous bearing surface normally lubricated and employed in moving contact with another surface, said ferrous surface having thereon a chemically produced, lubricant-retaining phosphate coating comprising zinc phosphate and nickel.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE478347D BE478347A (2) | 1940-05-09 | ||
| US334239A US2296844A (en) | 1940-05-09 | 1940-05-09 | Friction part and method of treating |
| FR942788D FR942788A (fr) | 1940-05-09 | 1945-10-26 | Pièce de friction et procédé de traitement |
| CH260389D CH260389A (fr) | 1940-05-09 | 1946-08-10 | Pièce métallique présentant une surface de travail lubrifiée et procédé pour l'obtention de cette pièce. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US334239A US2296844A (en) | 1940-05-09 | 1940-05-09 | Friction part and method of treating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2296844A true US2296844A (en) | 1942-09-29 |
Family
ID=23306265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US334239A Expired - Lifetime US2296844A (en) | 1940-05-09 | 1940-05-09 | Friction part and method of treating |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2296844A (2) |
| BE (1) | BE478347A (2) |
| CH (1) | CH260389A (2) |
| FR (1) | FR942788A (2) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2470136A (en) * | 1944-09-22 | 1949-05-17 | Harry M Bramberry | Composition for treating metallic wear surfaces |
| US2534406A (en) * | 1944-09-22 | 1950-12-19 | Jr Harry M Bramberry | Coated metal article and method of making the same |
| US2591479A (en) * | 1947-05-12 | 1952-04-01 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method of and solution for coating surfaces chiefly of zinc |
| US2687627A (en) * | 1950-01-24 | 1954-08-31 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Torsional oscillation absorber |
| US3141797A (en) * | 1961-09-07 | 1964-07-21 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphating process |
| US3217403A (en) * | 1961-10-16 | 1965-11-16 | Lubrizol Corp | Method of spot-welding phosphated metal articles |
| US3269877A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1966-08-30 | Detrex Chem Ind | Phosphate coating composition |
| US3269876A (en) * | 1962-12-13 | 1966-08-30 | Rheem Mfg Co | Glass-coated steel article |
| US3515599A (en) * | 1968-05-14 | 1970-06-02 | Eaton Yale & Towne | Process for treating ferrous surfaces |
| US4717431A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-01-05 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Nickel-free metal phosphating composition and method for use |
-
0
- BE BE478347D patent/BE478347A/xx unknown
-
1940
- 1940-05-09 US US334239A patent/US2296844A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1945
- 1945-10-26 FR FR942788D patent/FR942788A/fr not_active Expired
-
1946
- 1946-08-10 CH CH260389D patent/CH260389A/fr unknown
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2470136A (en) * | 1944-09-22 | 1949-05-17 | Harry M Bramberry | Composition for treating metallic wear surfaces |
| US2534406A (en) * | 1944-09-22 | 1950-12-19 | Jr Harry M Bramberry | Coated metal article and method of making the same |
| US2591479A (en) * | 1947-05-12 | 1952-04-01 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method of and solution for coating surfaces chiefly of zinc |
| US2687627A (en) * | 1950-01-24 | 1954-08-31 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Torsional oscillation absorber |
| US3141797A (en) * | 1961-09-07 | 1964-07-21 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphating process |
| US3217403A (en) * | 1961-10-16 | 1965-11-16 | Lubrizol Corp | Method of spot-welding phosphated metal articles |
| US3269876A (en) * | 1962-12-13 | 1966-08-30 | Rheem Mfg Co | Glass-coated steel article |
| US3269877A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1966-08-30 | Detrex Chem Ind | Phosphate coating composition |
| US3515599A (en) * | 1968-05-14 | 1970-06-02 | Eaton Yale & Towne | Process for treating ferrous surfaces |
| US4717431A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-01-05 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Nickel-free metal phosphating composition and method for use |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE478347A (2) | |
| CH260389A (fr) | 1949-03-15 |
| FR942788A (fr) | 1949-02-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2296844A (en) | Friction part and method of treating | |
| US4517029A (en) | Process for the cold forming of iron and steel | |
| US4147639A (en) | Lubricant for forming metals at elevated temperatures | |
| US2357269A (en) | Art of treating ferrous metal articles | |
| JPH0355204B2 (2) | ||
| US2428364A (en) | Process for providing rust free surfaces on ferrous metal parts | |
| US2327885A (en) | Ammunition manufacture | |
| US3364081A (en) | Aqueous phosphating solutions | |
| US2266379A (en) | Extreme pressure lubrication | |
| US2497905A (en) | Coating zinc or cadmium to impart corrosion and abrasion resistance | |
| US4204886A (en) | Method for improving and article having improved wear resistance | |
| US2849107A (en) | Lubricant for spraying on chemically coated metal surfaces | |
| US3562023A (en) | Manganese coating bath with molybdenum | |
| US2311653A (en) | Treatment of frictional surfaces to facilitate wearing-in | |
| CA1149370A (en) | Aqueous acidic lubricant composition and method for coating metals | |
| US2613626A (en) | Method of cold drawing sheet metal | |
| US3515599A (en) | Process for treating ferrous surfaces | |
| US2791525A (en) | Composition for and method of forming oxalate coatings on ferrous metal surfaces | |
| US2470136A (en) | Composition for treating metallic wear surfaces | |
| US2297909A (en) | Method of lubrication and of treating gears | |
| US2266378A (en) | Treatment of metallic frictional surfaces | |
| US3932287A (en) | Reactive cold forming lubricant | |
| US2935432A (en) | Metal treatment | |
| US2357342A (en) | Method of drawing wire | |
| US2152396A (en) | Wire drawing lubricant and method |