US227226A - Safety-conductor for electric lights - Google Patents
Safety-conductor for electric lights Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US227226A US227226A US227226DA US227226A US 227226 A US227226 A US 227226A US 227226D A US227226D A US 227226DA US 227226 A US227226 A US 227226A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- safety
- conductor
- wire
- electric lights
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/04—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
- H01H85/05—Component parts thereof
- H01H85/143—Electrical contacts; Fastening fusible members to such contacts
Definitions
- This safety device for preventin g an abnormal flow of currentthrough any branch.
- This safety device consists of apiece of very small conductor interposed in the main conductors of a house or in the derived circuit of a lamp. Preferably, one is interposed in the circuit of each lamp or other translating de vice.
- This small conductor has such a degree of conductivity as to readily allow the passage of the amount of current designed for its partic- If, from any cause whatever, an abnormal amount of current, large enough to injure the translation devices or to cause a waste of energy, is diverted through a branch the small safety-wire becomes heated and melts away, breaking the overloaded branch circuit.
- FIG. 3 A is a simple shell placed over the safety-wire only.
- the preferable form is shown in Fig. 1, where A is a shell composed of two halves, a, one of which is shown in Fig. 2. This shell is made slightly tapering at the ends, and with a slight inward flange, so as to grasp firmly the wire B B.
- the two halves are placed so as to form a complete cylinder, the ends grasping the wire B B, and the-hoops or bands E E slipped on.
- This arrangement forms a shell or case for the safety-wire, and at the same time relieves it of tensile strain, the strain of the wire B B being carried by the case.
- hat I claim is 1.
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Description
, to Model.)
- T. A. EDISON. Safety-Conductor for Electric-Lights.
No; 227,226. Patented May 4,1880.
NJETERS, PHOT0-LITHOGRAPHEFL WASHINGTON. l) .(L
'ular branch, but no more.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS A. EDISON, OF MENLO PARK, NEWV JERSEY.
SAFETY-CONDUCTOR FOR ELECTRIC LiGHTS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 227,226, dated May 4, 1880.
Application filed March 25,1880.
To all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that l, THOMAS A. EDISON, of Menlo Park, in the county of Middlesex and State of New Jersey, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Conductors for Electric Lights; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and'to the letters of reference marked thereon.
In other applications for patents made by me I have shown a safety device for preventin g an abnormal flow of currentthrough any branch. This safety device consists of apiece of very small conductor interposed in the main conductors of a house or in the derived circuit of a lamp. Preferably, one is interposed in the circuit of each lamp or other translating de vice. This small conductor has such a degree of conductivity as to readily allow the passage of the amount of current designed for its partic- If, from any cause whatever, an abnormal amount of current, large enough to injure the translation devices or to cause a waste of energy, is diverted through a branch the small safety-wire becomes heated and melts away, breaking the overloaded branch circuit. It is desirable, however, that the few drops of hot molten metal resulting therefrom should not be allowed to fall upon carpets or furniture, and also that the small safety-conductor should be relieved of all tensile strain 5 hence I inclose the safet -wire in a jacket or shell of non-conducting material, which, preferably, is secured to the ends of the large conductors, uniting them, not electrically, but as to tensile strain.
(No model.)
dinarily used in its particular circuit, but
melting and thereby breaking the circuit when the current is injuriously increased.
In Fig. 3 A is a simple shell placed over the safety-wire only. The preferable form is shown in Fig. 1, where A is a shell composed of two halves, a, one of which is shown in Fig. 2. This shell is made slightly tapering at the ends, and with a slight inward flange, so as to grasp firmly the wire B B.
The two halves are placed so as to form a complete cylinder, the ends grasping the wire B B, and the-hoops or bands E E slipped on.
This arrangement forms a shell or case for the safety-wire, and at the same time relieves it of tensile strain, the strain of the wire B B being carried by the case.
hat I claim is 1. The combination, with the safety wire or device, of an inclosing case or shell, substantially as set forth.
2. The combination, with the safetywire and main severed conductor, of a shell or case inclosin g the safety device or wire and relievin it from strain, substantially as set forth.
This specification signed and witnessed this 10th day of March, 1880.
THOS. A. EDISON.
IVitnesses:
WM. CARMAN, O. P. Mom.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US227226A true US227226A (en) | 1880-05-04 |
Family
ID=2296609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US227226D Expired - Lifetime US227226A (en) | Safety-conductor for electric lights |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US227226A (en) |
-
0
- US US227226D patent/US227226A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US227226A (en) | Safety-conductor for electric lights | |
US358309A (en) | George h | |
US662032A (en) | Automatic fire-alarm device. | |
US259816A (en) | charpentieb | |
US1152932A (en) | Automatic fire-alarm. | |
US520378A (en) | Edward a | |
US296160A (en) | Binding-post for electric conductors | |
US918905A (en) | Insulator. | |
US522597A (en) | Joseph hutchinson | |
US664966A (en) | Electrothermostatic cable for fire-alarms. | |
US1139486A (en) | Indicator. | |
US439392A (en) | Thomas a | |
US357873A (en) | Device for regulating the flow of electric currents | |
GB189608906A (en) | Improved Electric Batteries, and Appliances connected therewith. | |
US955806A (en) | Substation protector unit. | |
US169732A (en) | Improvement in couplings for train-telegraphs | |
US921732A (en) | Electric cut-out. | |
US736677A (en) | Resistance-tube. | |
US758954A (en) | Automatic cut-off in time of storm. | |
US707894A (en) | Automatic cut-out. | |
US546475A (en) | Vania | |
US883272A (en) | Combined fuse connector and lightning-arrester for electric wires. | |
US179998A (en) | Improvement in electric apparatus for burglar-alarms | |
US859221A (en) | Telephone-support. | |
US543016A (en) | Edgae ii |