US226346A - Ring-spinning frame - Google Patents
Ring-spinning frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US226346A US226346A US226346DA US226346A US 226346 A US226346 A US 226346A US 226346D A US226346D A US 226346DA US 226346 A US226346 A US 226346A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- rail
- yarn
- wire
- spinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000124566 Amygdalus mira Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/14—Details
- D01H1/42—Guards or protectors for yarns or threads, e.g. separator plates, anti-ballooning devices
- D01H1/422—Separator plates
Definitions
- My improvement relates to ring-spinning frames, and has for its object to prevent the threads from throwing out and interfering with each other, and to equalize the tension and draft on the thread, whereby the yarn will be wound on the bobbin equally hard and close at top and bottom.
- the invention consists in combining with a spinning-ring and supporting-rail a tensionwire supported upon and carried by the said rail and arranged above and behind the ring, as hereinafter described.
- Figure 1 is a front view of a spinning-frame with my improvement applied thereto.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section on line 00 as of Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a detail perspective View of the guideboard and the guide-wire.
- a A are the side rails of the frame; a, the roll-beam; b l), the guide-wires; (J, the ringrail; d, the lifting-rods of the ringrail e, the bolster-rail, and f the step-rail on which the spindles are supported. h are the rings, and i the travelers. These parts are of usual character and construction.
- the height of the wire 1 above the rail will be fixed according to the extent of movement which the rail has, and iii-practice the wire will never touch the yarn on the bobbinsay within one-sixteenth of an inch of a full bobbin.
- the wire l is carried up and down with the ring-rail, and always occupies the same relative position to the rings.
- the thread or yarn coming from the guidewire b to any one of the travelers will therefore always be in front of the wire I, and if thrown out beyond the straight line will be checked and brought within the path of the traveler at every revolution.
- the yarn By the use of the tension-wire, fixed as de scribed, the yarn is caused to wind with an even tension and equally hard on all parts of the bobbin, the tension on the yarn is lessened, and much lighter travelers may be used than heretofore, thereby lessening the risk of breakage of" the yarn.
- the invention may be applied to long or short traverse filling or warp frames, as the tension-wire moving with the rail operates in the same manner in any position of the length of traverse, and prevents the threads from throwing out beyond the perimeter of the rings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES S. PEACH, OF NORTH ADAMS, MASSACHUSETTS.
RING-SPINNING FRAME.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 226,346, dated April 6, 1880.
I Application filed January 6, 1880.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, CHARLEs S. PEACH, of North Adams, in the county of Berkshire and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Spinning-Frames, of which the following is a specification.
My improvement relates to ring-spinning frames, and has for its object to prevent the threads from throwing out and interfering with each other, and to equalize the tension and draft on the thread, whereby the yarn will be wound on the bobbin equally hard and close at top and bottom.
The invention consists in combining with a spinning-ring and supporting-rail a tensionwire supported upon and carried by the said rail and arranged above and behind the ring, as hereinafter described.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a front view of a spinning-frame with my improvement applied thereto. Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section on line 00 as of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a detail perspective View of the guideboard and the guide-wire.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A A are the side rails of the frame; a, the roll-beam; b l), the guide-wires; (J, the ringrail; d, the lifting-rods of the ringrail e, the bolster-rail, and f the step-rail on which the spindles are supported. h are the rings, and i the travelers. These parts are of usual character and construction.
Upon the back of the ring-rail C are rigid posts It, upon which is attached and tightly stretched a wire, I, the wire consequently extending horizontally behind the spindles and crossing the circular path of the travelers.
The height of the wire 1 above the rail will be fixed according to the extent of movement which the rail has, and iii-practice the wire will never touch the yarn on the bobbinsay within one-sixteenth of an inch of a full bobbin.
It will be seen that the wire l is carried up and down with the ring-rail, and always occupies the same relative position to the rings. The thread or yarn coming from the guidewire b to any one of the travelers will therefore always be in front of the wire I, and if thrown out beyond the straight line will be checked and brought within the path of the traveler at every revolution.
When spindles are run at high speed there is always a tendency to throw out the yarn, so that the neighboring threads comein contact, causing kinks and breaks and the loose and unequal winding of the bobbin at the bottom, and it is impossible to wind the bobbin full. These difficulties are increased when the atmosphere becomes charged with electricity, and result in loss of time and labor. To overcome them, heavier travelers have been put on the rings; but that remedy is only partially successful, and causes increased friction and tension on the thread or yarn, and also causes fine or weak places in the yarn when winding on the top of the bobbin.
By the use of the tension-wire, fixed as de scribed, the yarn is caused to wind with an even tension and equally hard on all parts of the bobbin, the tension on the yarn is lessened, and much lighter travelers may be used than heretofore, thereby lessening the risk of breakage of" the yarn.
The invention may be applied to long or short traverse filling or warp frames, as the tension-wire moving with the rail operates in the same manner in any position of the length of traverse, and prevents the threads from throwing out beyond the perimeter of the rings.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- In a. spinning-machine, the combination, with a spinning-ring and its supporting-rail, of a tension-wire supported upon and carried by the said rail, and arranged above and behind the ring, in the manner described, and adapted to prevent the throwing out of the yarn beyond the diameter of the ring, substantially as set forth.
. CHARLES SMITH PEACH.
Witnesses:
I. J. LINDsEY, EMERY PECK.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US226346A true US226346A (en) | 1880-04-06 |
Family
ID=2295732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US226346D Expired - Lifetime US226346A (en) | Ring-spinning frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US226346A (en) |
-
0
- US US226346D patent/US226346A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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