US2255426A - Method of winding thin threads or filaments - Google Patents
Method of winding thin threads or filaments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2255426A US2255426A US165370A US16537037A US2255426A US 2255426 A US2255426 A US 2255426A US 165370 A US165370 A US 165370A US 16537037 A US16537037 A US 16537037A US 2255426 A US2255426 A US 2255426A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spool
- threads
- air
- filaments
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/03—Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices
Definitions
- burg Altwasser iiiis invention relates to the production of threads or filaments of glass or substances having properties similar to those of glass and has for its object to provide an improved method of winding such threads or filaments on a drum or spool whereby the disadvantages connected with existing methods are avoided.
- the method according to the invention enables filaments to be wound in a much simpler and effective manner.
- the method consists in effecting the winding within a layer of air separated from the outside air by a shell or jacket which is substantially concentric to the spool,-
- the filament is guided through a chlesische Spiegelglasb. IL, Walden-- Application September 23, 1937, Serial No. 165,370
- 1 is a thread producing means comprising, in the embodiment shown, an apertured heating device 2 in which glass rods tare caused to melt.
- a particle 5 of molten glass is discharged which draws after it a thread or filament 6.
- I is the core of a winding drum rotating at suitable speed in the direction indicated by arrow 14 and 8 are side cheeks for laterally limiting the drum and which are of such a width that they project somewhat beyond the shell or jacket I3 surrounding the spool to protect the wound glass threads from the action of the air 9 thrown off by the outsides I0 of the cheeks 8.
- the shell or jacket for separating the air layer carried along due to friction relative to the circumference of the drum from the outer air preferably comprises an inclined channel-like member l2, which may be constructed also for instance in such manner that the particle of molten glass is guided to the spool not only tangentially but at the same time in a radial direction,
- the member 12 serves as receiver and collector for the particles 5 issuing from the device I and represents, furthermore, that portion of the de- V106 within which, according to the invention, the
- the portions oi the thread wound upon the spool l are those upon which the action of cen- -trii'ugaliorceislessthanthedrawingactionoi the spool, or, in other words, these portions have the proper diameter required for subsequent use.
- a pluraiity oi. single threads ta, lb, etc. can be adspun at the same time and composition to receive'the drops in their movement from the supply, one slit being positioned 'for' passage of the drops away from the spool, and other slits having their edges turned to direct air towards the spool.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE487118X | 1936-10-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2255426A true US2255426A (en) | 1941-09-09 |
Family
ID=6543552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US165370A Expired - Lifetime US2255426A (en) | 1936-10-01 | 1937-09-23 | Method of winding thin threads or filaments |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2255426A (ja) |
BE (1) | BE423852A (ja) |
FR (1) | FR827219A (ja) |
GB (1) | GB487118A (ja) |
NL (1) | NL49763C (ja) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2711054A (en) * | 1951-08-14 | 1955-06-21 | Lebro T Urbanetti | Apparatus for forming glass strands |
US2838879A (en) * | 1949-05-06 | 1958-06-17 | Schuller Werner | Apparatus for drawing glass filaments |
US2947489A (en) * | 1953-12-29 | 1960-08-02 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | High speed winding collet |
US2979766A (en) * | 1960-02-23 | 1961-04-18 | Chemstrand Corp | Melt-spinning apparatus |
US2992956A (en) * | 1958-02-14 | 1961-07-18 | American Optical Corp | Method for making fiber optical devices |
US3008183A (en) * | 1957-04-17 | 1961-11-14 | Schuller Werner | Method and apparatus for the production of filaments of glass or like thermoplastic materials |
US3065613A (en) * | 1960-05-05 | 1962-11-27 | Wranau Guido Von | Apparatus for production of glass fibers |
US3093282A (en) * | 1959-11-12 | 1963-06-11 | British Nylon Spinners Ltd | Controlling of tension in running threads |
US3182921A (en) * | 1963-08-01 | 1965-05-11 | Crompton & Knowles Corp | Continuous reel-winding apparatus |
US3482953A (en) * | 1966-11-07 | 1969-12-09 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method and apparatus for winding glass strand |
US3532478A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1970-10-06 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method and apparatus for forming and winding glass strand |
US3535097A (en) * | 1968-01-10 | 1970-10-20 | Ppg Industries Inc | Forming and winding glass fiber strand |
US4511095A (en) * | 1982-02-27 | 1985-04-16 | Shimadzu Corporation | Method and apparatus for winding glass fibers |
-
0
- NL NL49763D patent/NL49763C/xx active
- BE BE423852D patent/BE423852A/xx unknown
-
1937
- 1937-09-23 US US165370A patent/US2255426A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1937-09-29 FR FR827219D patent/FR827219A/fr not_active Expired
- 1937-10-01 GB GB26600/37A patent/GB487118A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2838879A (en) * | 1949-05-06 | 1958-06-17 | Schuller Werner | Apparatus for drawing glass filaments |
US2711054A (en) * | 1951-08-14 | 1955-06-21 | Lebro T Urbanetti | Apparatus for forming glass strands |
US2947489A (en) * | 1953-12-29 | 1960-08-02 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | High speed winding collet |
US3008183A (en) * | 1957-04-17 | 1961-11-14 | Schuller Werner | Method and apparatus for the production of filaments of glass or like thermoplastic materials |
US2992956A (en) * | 1958-02-14 | 1961-07-18 | American Optical Corp | Method for making fiber optical devices |
US3093282A (en) * | 1959-11-12 | 1963-06-11 | British Nylon Spinners Ltd | Controlling of tension in running threads |
US2979766A (en) * | 1960-02-23 | 1961-04-18 | Chemstrand Corp | Melt-spinning apparatus |
US3065613A (en) * | 1960-05-05 | 1962-11-27 | Wranau Guido Von | Apparatus for production of glass fibers |
US3182921A (en) * | 1963-08-01 | 1965-05-11 | Crompton & Knowles Corp | Continuous reel-winding apparatus |
US3482953A (en) * | 1966-11-07 | 1969-12-09 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method and apparatus for winding glass strand |
US3535097A (en) * | 1968-01-10 | 1970-10-20 | Ppg Industries Inc | Forming and winding glass fiber strand |
US3532478A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1970-10-06 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method and apparatus for forming and winding glass strand |
US4511095A (en) * | 1982-02-27 | 1985-04-16 | Shimadzu Corporation | Method and apparatus for winding glass fibers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR827219A (fr) | 1938-04-21 |
BE423852A (ja) | |
GB487118A (en) | 1938-06-15 |
NL49763C (ja) |
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