US224817A - Wind-wheel - Google Patents

Wind-wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
US224817A
US224817A US224817DA US224817A US 224817 A US224817 A US 224817A US 224817D A US224817D A US 224817DA US 224817 A US224817 A US 224817A
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Prior art keywords
wheel
wind
arms
henry
hub
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0691Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the hub
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/34Blade mountings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • the novelty consists in securing to the hub two sets of parallel, or nearly parallel, arms,- each pa1r being connected by a brace at its outer end and supporting curved sheet-metal Wingsor buckets attached to the arms, all as will be herewith set forth and specifically claimed.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective View of our improved wind-wheel.
  • Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of the same.
  • a hollow conical hub, B Upon the spindle A is fitted a hollow conical hub, B, with its apex outward.
  • the rear edge of this hub has, in the present instance, six radial arms, 0, to which are fastened, in any suitable manner, the radial supporting arms D.
  • a flanged cap, E At the front or apex of the hub is a flanged cap, E, to which are fastened, in any.
  • each of the pairs of arms D and F as of one piece, united, at their outer ends by the right-angular integral brace-piece Gr, though, if desired these braces may be separate pieces, attached to thearms in any suitable manner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

H. GROFT,-Sr., & H. CROFT, Jr. Wind-Wheel.
N o.224,8 17. Patented Feb. 24, 1880.
rLPETERs, PHOTO-U1HOGRAPHER. WAsmNGTON, D. C.
u 22 were 201;;-
UNITED", STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY CROFT, sR, AND HENRY oRoFT, JR., OF SPRINGFIELD, oHIo.
WIND-WHEEL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 224,817, dated.
February 24, 1880.
Application filed December 1, 1879.-
than ordinary.
The novelty consists in securing to the hub two sets of parallel, or nearly parallel, arms,- each pa1r being connected by a brace at its outer end and supporting curved sheet-metal Wingsor buckets attached to the arms, all as will be herewith set forth and specifically claimed.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective View of our improved wind-wheel. Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of the same.
Upon the spindle A is fitted a hollow conical hub, B, with its apex outward. The rear edge of this hub has, in the present instance, six radial arms, 0, to which are fastened, in any suitable manner, the radial supporting arms D. At the front or apex of the hub is a flanged cap, E, to which are fastened, in any.
proper way, the radial arms F, which correspond in number with and are parallel to the arms D. Thelengths of these arms D and F are made to suit the desiied diameter of the wheel. In the present instance we have represented each of the pairs of arms D and F as of one piece, united, at their outer ends by the right-angular integral brace-piece Gr, though, if desired these braces may be separate pieces, attached to thearms in any suitable manner.
This construction so far furnishes a framework light, though strong, whereon to secure the blades or fans H of the wheel, These blades are made of sheet metal, and are curved segments, as shown. The ends of each one are attached to and extend from one of the arms, F, to thenext adjacent arm, D, as represented. To stiffen them we apply strips of metal, I, which are riveted to the rear sides, as seen in Fig. 2.
This construction produces a wind-Wheel which isnot only very powerful but is light and very strong; and,
Having thus fully described our invention,
3. In awind-wheel, the sheet-metal sails 0t" theform shown, havingstiftening ribs or braces I on their rear surfaces, as set forth.
I Witness our hands this 24th day of October, A. D. 1879.
HENRY oRoE'r, sR. HENRY CROFT, an.
Witnesses:
W. A. Soo'r'r, PERCY NoRroN.
US224817D Wind-wheel Expired - Lifetime US224817A (en)

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US224817D Expired - Lifetime US224817A (en) Wind-wheel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594846A (en) * 1946-02-16 1952-04-29 Bechter Hermann Means for stretching the cloth web in weft direction in looms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594846A (en) * 1946-02-16 1952-04-29 Bechter Hermann Means for stretching the cloth web in weft direction in looms

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