US220054A - Improvement in steam-condensers - Google Patents

Improvement in steam-condensers Download PDF

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US220054A
US220054A US220054DA US220054A US 220054 A US220054 A US 220054A US 220054D A US220054D A US 220054DA US 220054 A US220054 A US 220054A
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steam
improvement
condensers
water
france
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B9/00Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
    • F28B9/10Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for extracting, cooling, and removing non-condensable gases

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  • Our invention consists in an improved system for condensing vapor in machines, or vapor in general.
  • our condenser is represented in vertical section, Figure 1. It is composed of a receiver, A, of copper or other metal, supported in the center of a tank,B B, filled with water.
  • the part B represents a depressed chamber in the bottom of the receiver.
  • the water in the tank should be at a temperature so as to produce good condensation, as the water of the condenser must be cooled below 100.
  • the receiver A is provided with one or more tubes, O, which open above into the atmosphere. These tubes are provided at their upper end s with perforated covers to prevent the of the tube O.
  • the condensed water returns by the pipe D, and returns to the pump of the generator.
  • the cylinder E communicates with the valve-box G, which has the inlet-valve o and the outlet-valve d.
  • the water comes from the condenser by the pipe D, and is forced by the pump through the pipe f into the generator.
  • the piston F is operated by a pitman, H, which receives its motion from any suitable power.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Description

A. I. GABON 8: E. JULIEN. Steam-Condenser.
No. 220,054. Patented Sept. 30, 1879.
Fig" 9 da wa ".FETERS, FNOTO-LITHOGRAPHER. WASHINGTON. D (iv UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIoE.
ADOLPHE F. GABON AND EDWARD JULIEN, OF PARIS, FRANCE.
IMPROVEMENT IN STEAM-CONDENSERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 220.054. dated September 30, 1879; application filed January 21, 1879; patented in France, May 4, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, ADOLPHE FRANgoIs OARON and EDWARD J ULIEN, of Paris, France, have invented a new Improvement in Steam- Oondensers, (patented in France, May 4,1878;) and we do hereby declare the following, when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings and the letters-of reference marked thereon, to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, and which said drawings constitute part of this specification.
Our invention consists in an improved system for condensing vapor in machines, or vapor in general.
By our system there is no waste of water, the exhaust-steam is entirely condensed, it is always the same water which forms the vapor that works upon the piston of the motive power so condensed, and it is returned to the generator for being converted anew into vapor.
In the annexed drawings, our condenser is represented in vertical section, Figure 1. It is composed of a receiver, A, of copper or other metal, supported in the center of a tank,B B, filled with water. The part B represents a depressed chamber in the bottom of the receiver.
The water in the tank should be at a temperature so as to produce good condensation, as the water of the condenser must be cooled below 100.
The receiver A is provided with one or more tubes, O, which open above into the atmosphere. These tubes are provided at their upper end s with perforated covers to prevent the of the tube O.
The condensed water returns by the pipe D, and returns to the pump of the generator. (Represented in longitudinal section, Fig. 2,and in plan view in Fig. 3.) I tiscomposed of a cylinder, E, in which is a piston, F, provided at its lower end with a hard india-rubber inverted-cup-shaped packing, a, fastened by-a screw, b. The cylinder E communicates with the valve-box G, which has the inlet-valve o and the outlet-valve d. The water comes from the condenser by the pipe D, and is forced by the pump through the pipe f into the generator.
The piston F is operated by a pitman, H, which receives its motion from any suitable power.
We claim- The combination of the tank B, arranged in the receiver A, having inlet 0, outlet 01, open tube 0, pump E, and intermediate valves, G, substantially as and for the purpose described.
In testimony whereof we have signed our names to this specification before two subscribing witnesses.
A. F. GARON. EDVV. JULIEN.
Witnesses ROBT. M. HOOPER, CHARLES MARDELOT.
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