US219464A - Improvement in visiting-cards - Google Patents
Improvement in visiting-cards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US219464A US219464A US219464DA US219464A US 219464 A US219464 A US 219464A US 219464D A US219464D A US 219464DA US 219464 A US219464 A US 219464A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cards
- visiting
- edges
- improvement
- embossing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000276397 Merluccius merluccius Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940092738 beeswax Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000006351 Leucophyllum frutescens Species 0.000 description 2
- IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N Risedronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CC1=CC=CN=C1 IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
- Y10T428/24264—Particular fold structure [e.g., beveled, etc.]
Definitions
- Figure 1 is a central vertical sect-ion; Fig. 2, a face view of a portion of one of the completed cards on a larger scale; and Fig. 3, a section of a portion of a single card, partly in perspective.
- a B are,l respectively, the bed and platen of a book-binders press.
- a B are wedgeshaped blocks of wood or metal fixed, respectively, to the bed and platen.
- the coloringinatter should be transparent, so that, lying on a bright, silvery surface, it produces an etl'ect analogous to dyed silk.
- I can use any of the aiiiline colors, preferably magenta-red or inazarineblue. They should be wrought in what is known as etching color, but using more sizing than usual, and adding a little acetic acid and bees-wax.
- M represents the body of the card, and m the edges.
- Modifications may be made in the degree of bevel of the card.
- the pattern of the einbossing may be widely varied. Sonie of the benet'its of the invention may be realized by embossing on the beveled edges with a brilliant metallic surface without the silky finish or, again, some portions may be realized by the silky finish on the beveled metallic surface Without the embossing.
- a statioiiers card having all the edge beveled from one face and the out surface sized, metal-coated, burnished, and embossed, as herein specified.
Description
P. BAKE., 'Visiting-Cards.
No. 219,464. Patented Sept. 9,1879.
UETTED STATES PATENT GEETCE.
PHILIP EAKE, or EoBoKEN, NEW JEEsEYV.
IMPROVEMENT IN VISITING-CARDS.
Specication forming part of Letters Patent No. 219,4-64, dated September 9, 1879; application filed January 25, 187 9.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, PHILIP HAKE, of Hoboken, county of Hudson, in the Stateof N ew Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements relating to Visiting-Cards and analogous statioiiers7 cards. of which the following is a specification.
I give a peculiarly showy and attractive effect to the edges. I make the edges with a bevel on the front, and in the fullest form of the invention both einboss and impart arieh silky tint.
The accompanying drawings form a part of this specification, and represent what I consider the best means of carrying out the ii1 vention.
Figure 1 is a central vertical sect-ion; Fig. 2, a face view of a portion of one of the completed cards on a larger scale; and Fig. 3, a section of a portion of a single card, partly in perspective.
Similar letters of reference indicate like parts in all the tigures.
A B are,l respectively, the bed and platen of a book-binders press. A B are wedgeshaped blocks of wood or metal fixed, respectively, to the bed and platen. Between the parallel surfaces I compress the cards, each with a corresponding inclination, and with the edges of the whole in the same ver tical line, as shown in Fig. 1. The mass of cards being solidly compressed in this position, the edges ot' the whole 4are shaved or otherwise reduced to a corresponding bevel, and the plane face thus presented is then subjected to the following treatment: First, the surface is sized and silvered, using silver-leaf or a very thin sheet of some of the alloys which will produce a corresponding brilliant effect. Then the whole is burnished and coated with a lacquer containing coloring-matter, as detailed below. This gives it a silky gloss. Then the material thus coated is embossed, using for the purpose any ordinary or suitable embossing means.A I have in my experiments used the ordinary book-binders embossing-tool.
On opening the press and separating the cards they are reintroduced in a corresponding manner to present and treat a different edge. All the four edges are thus treated in succession.
The effect when the cards are finally separated is uniqueand will, I believe, be highly appreciated by the users of costly cards. 4
The coloringinatter should be transparent, so that, lying on a bright, silvery surface, it produces an etl'ect analogous to dyed silk. I can use any of the aiiiline colors, preferably magenta-red or inazarineblue. They should be wrought in what is known as etching color, but using more sizing than usual, and adding a little acetic acid and bees-wax.
For the best work take one quart of ordinary sizing, iliade of good white lglue and water, and boil with it a piece of well-bleached bees-wax, about a half of a cubic inch. Then dissolve in water a good aniline color, and add sufficient to the hot mixture to induce the re quired light or dark shade. Add while the mixed mass is still hot a tea-cupful of the ordinary acetic acid of commerce. After it has cooled apply it in a thin uniform coat and rub down.
In the figures, M represents the body of the card, and m the edges. y
Modifications may be made in the degree of bevel of the card. The pattern of the einbossing may be widely varied. Sonie of the benet'its of the invention may be realized by embossing on the beveled edges with a brilliant metallic surface without the silky finish or, again, some portions may be realized by the silky finish on the beveled metallic surface Without the embossing.
l claim as my inventionl. The within-described method of preparing the edges of visiting-cards and the like, by piling obliquely, compressing, cutting the edges at the corresponding inclination, sizing, metaling, buriiishing, and embossing, substantially asv herein described.
2. A statioiiers card having all the edge beveled from one face and the out surface sized, metal-coated, burnished, and embossed, as herein specified.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 22d day of January, 1879, in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
PH., HAKE.
Witnesses:
CHARLES C. STE'rsoN, EDWARD D. STAFFORD.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US219464A true US219464A (en) | 1879-09-09 |
Family
ID=2288865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US219464D Expired - Lifetime US219464A (en) | Improvement in visiting-cards |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US219464A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5328439A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1994-07-12 | Goldberg Robert M | Safety fringe for paper |
-
0
- US US219464D patent/US219464A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5328439A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1994-07-12 | Goldberg Robert M | Safety fringe for paper |
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