US2142154A - Electric switch - Google Patents

Electric switch Download PDF

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Publication number
US2142154A
US2142154A US70063A US7006336A US2142154A US 2142154 A US2142154 A US 2142154A US 70063 A US70063 A US 70063A US 7006336 A US7006336 A US 7006336A US 2142154 A US2142154 A US 2142154A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
terminals
contacts
circuit closer
housing
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US70063A
Inventor
Robert F Sambleson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DEA76417D priority Critical patent/DE664792C/en
Priority to US47299A priority patent/US2101115A/en
Priority to US47801A priority patent/US2101093A/en
Priority to US49927A priority patent/US2142153A/en
Priority to US49931A priority patent/US2155244A/en
Priority to US49930A priority patent/US2142152A/en
Priority to US49928A priority patent/US2073529A/en
Priority to US49929A priority patent/US2142151A/en
Priority to US49943A priority patent/US2047931A/en
Priority to US63527A priority patent/US2153000A/en
Priority to US70063A priority patent/US2142154A/en
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to DEA80869D priority patent/DE670428C/en
Priority to DEA80870D priority patent/DE674913C/en
Priority to FR830093D priority patent/FR830093A/en
Priority to GB29459/36A priority patent/GB471087A/en
Priority to GB29773/36A priority patent/GB462527A/en
Priority to GB31312/36A priority patent/GB467068A/en
Priority to GB31313/36A priority patent/GB466257A/en
Priority to GB31314/36A priority patent/GB466258A/en
Priority to DEA81982D priority patent/DE682879C/en
Priority to US185175A priority patent/US2142156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2142154A publication Critical patent/US2142154A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B25/00Rims built-up of several main parts ; Locking means for the rim parts
    • B60B25/04Rims with dismountable flange rings, seat rings, or lock rings
    • B60B25/08Continuous flange rings; Arrangement of recesses enabling the flange rings to be slipped over the rim body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/64Encased switches adapted for ganged operation when assembled in a line with identical switches, e.g. stacked switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • H01H29/20Switches having at least one liquid contact operated by tilting contact-liquid container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • H01H29/20Switches having at least one liquid contact operated by tilting contact-liquid container
    • H01H29/24Switches having at least one liquid contact operated by tilting contact-liquid container wherein contact is made and broken between liquid and liquid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/47Molded joint
    • Y10T403/477Fusion bond, e.g., weld, etc.

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electric switches 01' the type having liquid contact circuit closers for controlling the flow of current.
  • the object of my invention is to provide an improved construction and arrangement in a taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a diagram matic view showing the construction and operation of the liquid contact circuit closer;
  • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary sectional elevation taken on line 5-5 of Fig. 2, and
  • Fig. 6 is a top plan view or the switch with the liquid contact'circuit closer removed,
  • a liquid contact circuit closer 20 having a pair of cup-shaped metal terminals I which are separated by an insulating diaphragm 2 01' refractory material, such as a ceramic material.
  • the edges of the terminals are sealed by a head t of glass which also seals the junction 25 between the diaphragm and the terminals.
  • a suitable quantity of mercury 4 which forms the conducting medium between the terminals.
  • the space en- 30 closed by the terminals is evacuated and filled with hydrogen at a pressure of one or more atmospheres which increases the current interrupting capacity of the circuit closer. As shown by the full lines in Fig.
  • the diaphragm 2 is provided with an opening 5 which is submerged in the mercury when the circuit closer is in the current conducting position.
  • the opening 5 is 40 above the'mercury, and the circuit between the terminals is therefore interrupted by the insulating diaphragm 2. Due to the construction oi. the circuit closer the interruption-oi the circuit between the terminals takes place in the mercury as the circuit closer is turned so that the opening in the diaphragm approadhes the dotted line position.
  • the above-described construction is typical a, liquid contact circuit closer which is are resilient contact strips 1 which rest on shoulders to on bosses 8 on the side walls oi the housing. As shown in Fig.
  • the contacts are arranged to bear against the side walls of the housing at each end.
  • the portions of the contacts intermediate the ends are bowed inwardly and are normally spaced from the side walls of the housing.
  • the bowed portions of the contacts are provided with spherical projections 9' which fit into a complementary depression III in each of 10 the terminals.
  • the portions 9 and Ill provide a ball and socket connection between the contacts I and the terminals and therefore provide a construction which supports the liquid contact circuit closer for rotation about the axis of its terminals. Since the portions 9 and iii are spherical, the contact obtained between these parts is substantially independent of the alignment of the circuit closer and the contacts.
  • each of the contacts is 'a flange II into which is threaded a terminal screw I2 for clamping a line conductor to the contact.
  • the flanges II extend through openings in the side walls of the. housing over bosses I 3 which are provided with clearance holes it (see Fig. 5) for the terminal screws I2.
  • a handle I5 oi molded insulating material which fits over the top of the liquid contact circuit closer.
  • the handle is provided on its under side with a groove I6 which fits over the-glass bead 3 and prevents lateral displacement oi the handle relative to the circuit closer.
  • the under side of the handle are projections II which fit in depressions l8 in the terminals I and prevent relative rotation between the handle and the circuit closer.
  • the handle is held in place by a pair of spring strips I9 which extend over the curved flanges 20 on either side of the handle.
  • On the flanges 20 are projections 2
  • the spring strips are provided with stops 22 which cushion the movement of the handle so thatthe movement of the handle to either extreme position is not accompanied by a sharp noise due to the impact of the handle with a stationary part.
  • the spring strips I9 are riveted to a support or mounting strap 23 which is secured to the housing 6 by means of screws 24a threaded from the under side of the housing.
  • the mounting strap provides' a means for mounting the switch in an outlet box. -When so mounted, the right-hand end of the mounting strap 23 should be at the top of the outlet box.
  • the spring strips I9 Besides holding the handle I5 in place on the liquid contact circuit closer, the spring strips I9 also force the-circuit closer toward the bottom; of the housing 6. Due to the socket connection provided between the contacts 1 and the ter minals i, this downward force increases the contact pressure between the contacts I and the terminals.
  • each of the strips 24 rests against a boss 25 on the end wall of the housing and one end of the strip rests against the end 26 of one of the side walls of the housing.
  • the strips 24 are therefore prevented from twisting when the mounting strap is secured to the housing. With this arrangement the contacts are securely held in place in the housing without the use of inserts molded into the housing.
  • the terminal screws l2 are attached to the contacts I.
  • the projecting portions 9 of the contacts are then iii in the terminals I.
  • the handle I5 is then placed on the liquid contact circuit closer so that the projections H of the handle fits within the depressions B in the terminals.
  • the assembled parts are then inserted through the open end of the housing.
  • the strips 24 are then inserted in the housing and the mounting strap 23 is attached to the housi holding the parts in assembled relation.
  • a coverplate 21 may be attached to the mounting strip.
  • the switch In the use of the switch, the switch is mounted in an outlet box by means of the mounting strap 23, the right-hand" end of themounting strap being located at the top of the outlet box.
  • vertical movement of the handle l5 causes the liquid contact circuit closer to be rotated about its axis.
  • the opening 5 in the diaphragm 2 When the handle llis in the raised position, as shown in full lines in Fig. 4, the opening 5 in the diaphragm 2 is submerged in the mercury, and an electric circuit is completed between the terminals I through the mercury.
  • the handle When the handle is in the lowered position, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 4, the opening 5 is raised out of the mercury, and the circuit between the terminals I is broken.
  • the handle is resiiientlyheld in either the raised or the lowered positions by the engagement of the projections 2! with the spring strips is. It is apparent that by changing the location of -the opening 5 in the diaphragm 2, or by changing the position of the depressions It, the switch can be adapted for mounting in other than vertical positions.
  • a housing spaced resilient contact strips-bearing at each end on the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends, providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being u normally spaced from the walls of the housing, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contacts and having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portion of said contacts being forced outward by the cira cult closer whereby the resilience of the contacts is utilized to effect the contact pressure, and interfitting portions in said terminals and said contact surfaces having frictionally e gagi g surfaces inclined to the axis of said terminals wherea by the circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals.
  • a housing spaced resilient contact strips bearing at each end on the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being normally spaced from the walls of the housing, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contacts and having terminals frictionally en- 4 gaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portions of said contacts being forced outward by the circuit closer whereby the resilience of the contacts is utilized to effect the contact pressure, interfitting portions .said' contact surfaces having frictionaily engaging surfaces inclined to the axis of said terminals whereby the circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals, a mounting strap secured to said housing for mounting l the switch in an outlet box or the like, and means carried by said mounting strap and exerting a force on the circuit closer transversely to its axis for maintaining the contact pressure between the terminals and the contacts.
  • a housing having side walls provided with openings and having bosses outside said openings, spaced resilient contact strips hearing at each end 9n the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being normally spaced from the walls of the housing, flanges on said contact strips extending over said bosses and ductors thereto, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contacts and having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portions of said contacts being forced outward by the circuit closer whereby the re- 1 in said terminals and ,6
  • a, housing spaced resilient contact strips hearing at each end on the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being normally spaced from the walls of the housing, a

Description

"Jan. 3, 1939.
R. F. sAMBLEsoN ELECTRIC SWITCH Original Filed March 21, 1936 Inventor Robert F Sambleson,
His Abbobney.
Patented Jan. 3, 1939 UNITED STATES ELECTRIC SWITCH Robert F. Sambleson, Bridgeport, Conn., assignor to General Electric Company, a corporation of New York Application March 21, 1936, Serial No. 70,063
Y Renewed September 23, 1937 I 7 Claims.
The present invention relates to electric switches 01' the type having liquid contact circuit closers for controlling the flow of current.
The object of my invention is to provide an improved construction and arrangement in a taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is a diagram matic view showing the construction and operation of the liquid contact circuit closer; Fig. 5 is a fragmentary sectional elevation taken on line 5-5 of Fig. 2, and Fig. 6 is a top plan view or the switch with the liquid contact'circuit closer removed,
' Referring to the drawing, I have illustrated my invention using a liquid contact circuit closer 20 having a pair of cup-shaped metal terminals I which are separated by an insulating diaphragm 2 01' refractory material, such as a ceramic material. The edges of the terminals are sealed by a head t of glass which also seals the junction 25 between the diaphragm and the terminals. Within the space enclosed by the terminals is a suitable quantity of mercury 4 which forms the conducting medium between the terminals. In the manufacture of the circuit closer, the space en- 30 closed by the terminals is evacuated and filled with hydrogen at a pressure of one or more atmospheres which increases the current interrupting capacity of the circuit closer. As shown by the full lines in Fig. 4, the diaphragm 2 is provided with an opening 5 which is submerged in the mercury when the circuit closer is in the current conducting position. When the circuit closer is in the current interrupting position shown in dotted lines in Fig. 4, the opening 5 is 40 above the'mercury, and the circuit between the terminals is therefore interrupted by the insulating diaphragm 2. Due to the construction oi. the circuit closer the interruption-oi the circuit between the terminals takes place in the mercury as the circuit closer is turned so that the opening in the diaphragm approadhes the dotted line position. The above-described construction is typical a, liquid contact circuit closer which is are resilient contact strips 1 which rest on shoulders to on bosses 8 on the side walls oi the housing. As shown in Fig. 6, the contacts are arranged to bear against the side walls of the housing at each end. The portions of the contacts intermediate the ends are bowed inwardly and are normally spaced from the side walls of the housing. The bowed portions of the contacts are provided with spherical projections 9' which fit into a complementary depression III in each of 10 the terminals. The portions 9 and Ill provide a ball and socket connection between the contacts I and the terminals and therefore provide a construction which supports the liquid contact circuit closer for rotation about the axis of its terminals. Since the portions 9 and iii are spherical, the contact obtained between these parts is substantially independent of the alignment of the circuit closer and the contacts. During the rotation of the circuit closer, the wiping action between the terminals and the contacts tends to prevent increase of contact resistance. The same support for the circuit closer would be provided if'the projections 9 were formed on the terminalsl and the depressions III were formed in the contacts 1. At one end of each of the contacts is 'a flange II into which is threaded a terminal screw I2 for clamping a line conductor to the contact. The flanges II extend through openings in the side walls of the. housing over bosses I 3 which are provided with clearance holes it (see Fig. 5) for the terminal screws I2.
When the circuit closer is between the contacts the bowed portions of the contacts are forced outward so that the contacts rest on the shoulders 811. Since each end of the contacts bears against the side walls of the housing, the resilience of the contacts is utilized to efiect the contact pressure between the terminals and the contacts.
For operating the switch, I have provided a handle I5 oi molded insulating material which fits over the top of the liquid contact circuit closer. The handle is provided on its under side with a groove I6 which fits over the-glass bead 3 and prevents lateral displacement oi the handle relative to the circuit closer. 0n the under side of the handle are projections II which fit in depressions l8 in the terminals I and prevent relative rotation between the handle and the circuit closer. The handle is held in place by a pair of spring strips I9 which extend over the curved flanges 20 on either side of the handle. On the flanges 20 are projections 2| which cooperate with the spring strips and resiliently hold the placed within the depressions handle in either of its extreme positions. The spring strips are provided with stops 22 which cushion the movement of the handle so thatthe movement of the handle to either extreme position is not accompanied by a sharp noise due to the impact of the handle with a stationary part. The spring strips I9 are riveted to a support or mounting strap 23 which is secured to the housing 6 by means of screws 24a threaded from the under side of the housing. The mounting strap provides' a means for mounting the switch in an outlet box. -When so mounted, the right-hand end of the mounting strap 23 should be at the top of the outlet box.
Besides holding the handle I5 in place on the liquid contact circuit closer, the spring strips I9 also force the-circuit closer toward the bottom; of the housing 6. Due to the socket connection provided between the contacts 1 and the ter minals i, this downward force increases the contact pressure between the contacts I and the terminals.
Since the contacts I are adjacent the side walls of the housing, spreading of the contacts is prevented, and this force does not displace the contacts 1 relative to the terminals. The contacts I are clamped against the bosses i3 and the shoulders 8a by strips 24 of insulating material arranged between the mounting strap 23 and the upper surface of the contacts. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, each of the strips 24 rests against a boss 25 on the end wall of the housing and one end of the strip rests against the end 26 of one of the side walls of the housing. The strips 24 are therefore prevented from twisting when the mounting strap is secured to the housing. With this arrangement the contacts are securely held in place in the housing without the use of inserts molded into the housing.
In the assembly of the switch, the terminal screws l2 are attached to the contacts I. The projecting portions 9 of the contacts are then iii in the terminals I. The handle I5 is then placed on the liquid contact circuit closer so that the projections H of the handle fits within the depressions B in the terminals. The assembled parts are then inserted through the open end of the housing. The strips 24 are then inserted in the housing and the mounting strap 23 is attached to the housi holding the parts in assembled relation. A coverplate 21 may be attached to the mounting strip.
In the use of the switch, the switch is mounted in an outlet box by means of the mounting strap 23, the right-hand" end of themounting strap being located at the top of the outlet box. When so mounted, vertical movement of the handle l5 causes the liquid contact circuit closer to be rotated about its axis. When the handle llis in the raised position, as shown in full lines in Fig. 4, the opening 5 in the diaphragm 2 is submerged in the mercury, and an electric circuit is completed between the terminals I through the mercury. When the handle is in the lowered position, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 4, the opening 5 is raised out of the mercury, and the circuit between the terminals I is broken. The handle is resiiientlyheld in either the raised or the lowered positions by the engagement of the projections 2! with the spring strips is. It is apparent that by changing the location of -the opening 5 in the diaphragm 2, or by changing the position of the depressions It, the switch can be adapted for mounting in other than vertical positions.
.being provided with means for attaching con- The switch construction shown in this application is being claimed broadly in my application Serial No. 49,927, filed Nov. 15, 1935.
What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:
1. In an'electric switch, spaced resilient contact strips supported at each end and having in= wardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contacts and having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfacejsathe intermediate portions of said contacts beinifo'rced outward by the circuit closer whereby the resilience of the contact strips is utilized: to effect the contact pressure, and interfitting portions in said terminals and saidcontact surfaces having frictionally engaging surfaces inclined to the axis of said terminals whereby said circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals.
2. In an electric switch, a housing, spaced resilient contact strips-bearing at each end on the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends, providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being u normally spaced from the walls of the housing, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contacts and having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portion of said contacts being forced outward by the cira cult closer whereby the resilience of the contacts is utilized to effect the contact pressure, and interfitting portions in said terminals and said contact surfaces having frictionally e gagi g surfaces inclined to the axis of said terminals wherea by the circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals.
3. In an electric switch, a housing, spaced resilient contact strips bearing at each end on the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being normally spaced from the walls of the housing, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contacts and having terminals frictionally en- 4 gaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portions of said contacts being forced outward by the circuit closer whereby the resilience of the contacts is utilized to effect the contact pressure, interfitting portions .said' contact surfaces having frictionaily engaging surfaces inclined to the axis of said terminals whereby the circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals, a mounting strap secured to said housing for mounting l the switch in an outlet box or the like, and means carried by said mounting strap and exerting a force on the circuit closer transversely to its axis for maintaining the contact pressure between the terminals and the contacts. 1
4. In an electric switch, a housing having side walls provided with openings and having bosses outside said openings, spaced resilient contact strips hearing at each end 9n the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being normally spaced from the walls of the housing, flanges on said contact strips extending over said bosses and ductors thereto, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contacts and having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portions of said contacts being forced outward by the circuit closer whereby the re- 1 in said terminals and ,6
strips and terminals, and interfitting portions in silience of the contacts is utilized to eifect the contact pressure, interfitting portions in said terminals and said contact-surfaces having frictionally engaging surfaces whereby said circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals, a mounting strap secured to said housing for mounting the switch in an outlet box or the like, and means between said mounting strap and said contacts for holding said contacts against said bosses.
5. In an electric switch, spaced resilient contact strips supported at each end'and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, a liquid contact circuit closer between said contact strips and.having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portions of said contacts being forced outward by the circuit closer whereby the resilience of the icontact strips is utilized to efiect the contact pressure between the engaging surfaces of the contact and having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portion of said contacts being forced outward by the circuit closer whereby the resilience of the contacts is utilized to effect the contact pressure between the engaging surfaces of said contact strips and said terminals, and interfitting portions in said terminals and said opposed surfaces whereby the circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals.
, 7. In an electric switch, a, housing, spaced resilient contact strips hearing at each end on the walls of the housing and having inwardly bowed portions intermediate the ends providing opposed contact surfaces, said contact surfaces being normally spaced from the walls of the housing, a
liquid contact circuit closer between said con-' tacts and having terminals frictionally engaging said opposed surfaces, the intermediate portions of said contacts being forced outward by the circuit closer whereby the resilience of the contacts is utilized to effect the contact pressure between the engaging surfaces of the contact strips and terminals, interfitting portions in said terminals and said opposed surfaces whereby the circuit closer is supported for rotation about the axis of its terminals, a member secured to the housing,
and means including a. handle between said member andthe circuit closer for exerting a force on the circuit closer transversely to the axis of its terminals.
ROBERT F'. SAMBLESON.
US70063A 1935-10-29 1936-03-21 Electric switch Expired - Lifetime US2142154A (en)

Priority Applications (21)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA76417D DE664792C (en) 1935-10-29 1935-07-05 Liquid switch capsule
US47299A US2101115A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-10-29 Electric switch of the fluid flow type
US47801A US2101093A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-01 Barrier for mercury switches
US49931A US2155244A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49930A US2142152A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49928A US2073529A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49929A US2142151A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49943A US2047931A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49927A US2142153A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US63527A US2153000A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-02-12 Ceramic body
US70063A US2142154A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-03-21 Electric switch
DEA80869D DE670428C (en) 1935-10-29 1936-10-27 Liquid switch capsule
DEA80870D DE674913C (en) 1935-10-29 1936-10-27 Fluid switch capsule, which consists of two metal shells that serve as electrodes and are separated from one another by an insulating partition
FR830093D FR830093A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-10-28 Improvements to mercury switches
GB29459/36A GB471087A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-10-29 Improvements in and relating to fluid flow electric switches
GB29773/36A GB462527A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-11-02 Improvements in and relating to mercury and like conducting liquid switches
GB31312/36A GB467068A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-11-16 Improvements in and relating to mercury and like conducting-liquid electric switches
GB31313/36A GB466257A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-11-16 Improvements in and relating to mercury and like conducting-liquid electric switches
GB31314/36A GB466258A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-11-16 Improvements in and relating to mercury and like conducting-liquid electric switches
DEA81982D DE682879C (en) 1935-10-29 1937-02-13 Ceramic partition for a liquid switch capsule
US185175A US2142156A (en) 1935-10-29 1938-01-15 Electric switch

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US47299A US2101115A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-10-29 Electric switch of the fluid flow type
US47801A US2101093A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-01 Barrier for mercury switches
US49927A US2142153A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49931A US2155244A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49943A US2047931A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49929A US2142151A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49928A US2073529A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49930A US2142152A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US63527A US2153000A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-02-12 Ceramic body
US70063A US2142154A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-03-21 Electric switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2142154A true US2142154A (en) 1939-01-03

Family

ID=41402567

Family Applications (11)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US47299A Expired - Lifetime US2101115A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-10-29 Electric switch of the fluid flow type
US47801A Expired - Lifetime US2101093A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-01 Barrier for mercury switches
US49928A Expired - Lifetime US2073529A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49931A Expired - Lifetime US2155244A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49929A Expired - Lifetime US2142151A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49930A Expired - Lifetime US2142152A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49927A Expired - Lifetime US2142153A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49943A Expired - Lifetime US2047931A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US63527A Expired - Lifetime US2153000A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-02-12 Ceramic body
US70063A Expired - Lifetime US2142154A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-03-21 Electric switch
US185175A Expired - Lifetime US2142156A (en) 1935-10-29 1938-01-15 Electric switch

Family Applications Before (9)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US47299A Expired - Lifetime US2101115A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-10-29 Electric switch of the fluid flow type
US47801A Expired - Lifetime US2101093A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-01 Barrier for mercury switches
US49928A Expired - Lifetime US2073529A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49931A Expired - Lifetime US2155244A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49929A Expired - Lifetime US2142151A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49930A Expired - Lifetime US2142152A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49927A Expired - Lifetime US2142153A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US49943A Expired - Lifetime US2047931A (en) 1935-10-29 1935-11-15 Electric switch
US63527A Expired - Lifetime US2153000A (en) 1935-10-29 1936-02-12 Ceramic body

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US185175A Expired - Lifetime US2142156A (en) 1935-10-29 1938-01-15 Electric switch

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (11) US2101115A (en)
DE (4) DE664792C (en)
FR (1) FR830093A (en)
GB (5) GB471087A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2434065A (en) * 1945-12-29 1948-01-06 Joseph F Courtney Illuminated safety switch
US2575318A (en) * 1948-01-08 1951-11-13 Minncapolis Honeyweel Regulato Mercury switch

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US2580302A (en) * 1948-01-02 1951-12-25 Vincent W Jones Fluid type switch
US2578494A (en) * 1949-05-27 1951-12-11 Wiggins Harry Shaw Electric switch
US2647177A (en) * 1950-02-25 1953-07-28 Knapp Monarch Co Double break switch
US2670421A (en) * 1952-03-29 1954-02-23 Gen Electric Roll type mercury switch
US2749413A (en) * 1952-10-06 1956-06-05 Lee T Bordner Electric switch
DE1195418B (en) * 1954-05-04 1965-06-24 Henschel Werke Ag Liquid contacts, especially for large currents and sliding speeds
US2784279A (en) * 1954-08-30 1957-03-05 Gen Electric Mercury switch
US2872551A (en) * 1956-12-27 1959-02-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Electric wiring device
US2891133A (en) * 1957-08-27 1959-06-16 Gen Electric Electric heater control assembly
DE1141358B (en) * 1958-06-02 1962-12-20 Gen Elek C Company Mercury rotary capsule switch with a partition made of insulating material in a metal housing
US2936347A (en) * 1958-10-24 1960-05-10 Cutler Hammer Inc Electric switch
US3088003A (en) * 1960-05-24 1963-04-30 Sherman S Fishman Electro-mechanical switch
CA781578A (en) * 1963-01-30 1968-03-26 L. Hamilton William Mercury button switch with horizontal handle
DE1259994B (en) * 1964-11-26 1968-02-01 Oskar Von Mossin Contact device for transmitting electrical currents between conductors which can be rotated relative to one another
US3313903A (en) * 1965-06-10 1967-04-11 Hubbell Inc Harvey Liquid contact switch for controlling plural circuits
US3415965A (en) * 1967-04-17 1968-12-10 Gen Electric Mercury button switch
US3946186A (en) * 1973-12-26 1976-03-23 The Grigoleit Company Rocker actuating mechanism
US4144431A (en) * 1977-05-19 1979-03-13 Elenbaas George H Means of securing mecury displacement switches to a mounting bracket
US20080118878A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-05-22 Banner Engineering & Sales, Inc. Combustible fuel igniting apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2434065A (en) * 1945-12-29 1948-01-06 Joseph F Courtney Illuminated safety switch
US2575318A (en) * 1948-01-08 1951-11-13 Minncapolis Honeyweel Regulato Mercury switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2153000A (en) 1939-04-04
GB462527A (en) 1937-03-10
GB471087A (en) 1937-08-27
US2101115A (en) 1937-12-07
GB466258A (en) 1937-05-25
US2142152A (en) 1939-01-03
US2101093A (en) 1937-12-07
US2142153A (en) 1939-01-03
DE674913C (en) 1939-04-25
GB467068A (en) 1937-06-10
US2142151A (en) 1939-01-03
US2142156A (en) 1939-01-03
DE664792C (en) 1938-09-12
US2155244A (en) 1939-04-18
FR830093A (en) 1938-07-20
DE670428C (en) 1939-01-18
DE682879C (en) 1939-10-23
US2047931A (en) 1936-07-14
GB466257A (en) 1937-05-25
US2073529A (en) 1937-03-09

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