US2139158A - Powder dispensing can - Google Patents

Description

Dec. 6, 1938. J. GLOVER POWDER DISPENSING CAN Filed June 29, 1936 (7072M, Glover V 7% ,40 preferably provided with longitudinally extend- Patented Dec. 6, 1938 I UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE POWDER DISPENSING CAN John Glover, Chicago, 111., assignor, by mesne assignments, to Midway Chemical 00., Jersey City, N. J a corporation of New Jersey Application June 29, 1936, Serial No. 87,905 9 Claims. (01. 221-61) This invention relates to powder shipping and tion. Briefly stated, thefront wall of the can is dispensing containers. provided with an opening l8 in which is mounted Amongthe objects of my invention is to proa bellows device 20 including a presser plate 22, vide a shipping and dispensing containerfor powa flexible diaphragmatic portion 24 and a spring Q dered material of .the type wherein the body is 28 located within the can and adapted normally provided with a collapsible bellows for forcibly to press the plate or abutment 22 outwardly. As

projecting powder through the container nozzle is well known, by pressing relatively quickly inand whereinthe interiors of the container and wardly on the bellows, the powdered content of the nozzle are constructed so that powder may be the can is adapted to be expelled from the can A0 expelled from the nozzle in any position in which nozzle 28, the marginal walls 32 of the opening 1 the container is held. in the top It] being imbedded in a groove formed Another object of my invention is to provide in the nozzle. This nozzle construction may be a simple type of means for insuring the forcible of any desirable construction but I preferably expulsion of thepowder from the container nozform it in the manner shown in Figure 4, wherein zle in any position in which the container is held. the nozzle base 38 is relatively thick and provides These and other objects of the invention will a smooth inner bore 34 through which the powder be a parent from a perusal of the following speciis adapted to be expelled. The upper end of the fication when taken in connection with the a'cnozzle is threaded as at 36 for the reception of companying drawing, wherein a cap 38.

i 1 i a Perspective View Of a pre err d My present invention provides means for feedconstruction of the shipping and dispensing coning the powdered material to the nozzle 28 in any tainer, the improvement being shown in dotted position of t can, whether t' normally lines 7 i right, sideways or upside down. Heretofore in Fi u e 2 s a front elevational View With the cans not provided with my invention, it has been 3-5 front wall broken away. necessary to tip the can relatively upside down ew- 3 1s a plan sectmnal vlew taken on the to cause a proper expulsion of the powder. If line -3 0f Flgule the can were held sideways or normally in up- Figur? 4 is an emarged sectional View taken right position the powder would not be expelled. on'the lme 4-4 of Flgure However, with my present invention, irrespective Flgure 5 15 an enlarged sectmnal taken on of the position of the can, upon squeezing the belthe line 1 of Figure lows, the powder, which is always in position to be Ftgure 6 aperspfacmve f of the funnel 1 expelled, will be forcibly ejected from the noz- Figure '1 IS a sectional view taken on the line zle 1-1 of Figure 5. -5 Figure 8 is a vertical sectional view taken on the line 8-8 in Figure Referring now to the drawing in detail, I have illustrated the invention as applied preferably to a sheet metal can having a front 2 and a back 4 In the present form of my invention I provide r an extension nozzle from the nozzle 28 substan- 3 tially to the base of the can or container. This extension nozzle comprises a tubular conduit 40 preferably of sheet metal, although not necessarily, which is securely fastened as at 42 within mg end walls a of curved .cdntour. The front, the base of the tubular nozzle 28. The bottom back and side walls are preferably formed of a end nozzl? 15 open and 15 preferably fqrmed single plate of metal seamed together at one of on a diagonal blas as at 44 whereby perFmt the thecurved sides as is Well known in the art powdered contents of the can to flow easily into T container is provided with a top w and a the funnel-like mouth of the nozzle or tubular 45 bottom l2, both of which are seamed to the main condult body f the container in 11 known manner Instead of spotwelding, soldering or otherwise as shown at, Hand iii in Figures 4 and 5. Either affixing the nozzle 49 as at 45 to the the front or back of the container is provided with a W l 8, I prefer to affix it in position in the 50 a collapsible bellows type of device for forcibly manner Set forth in Figure wherein the exteh- 50 expelling the powdered contents of the can. S1011 nozzle 49 provided with a Preferably The invention herein is not in the specific form uate extension or tip 48 which is placed in posiof collapsible bellows construction except as to tion in registration with the lower end of the can the manner in which the same enters into comwall 8 so that in the seaming operation the botbination with the can and the nozzle construc- 13 m 12. is carried over both the side 8 and the 66 extension 48 to form the seam and likewise to hold the bottom of the nozzle in position.

It will be understood that my invention is not limited to the cross-sectional dimensions of the can nor to the shape of the can, but is adapted to any general shape of container and may take other forms, provided they are embraced within the scope of the appended claims. It is also obvious that the container may be made of paper or other suitable material.

When the can is upright the powder at the bottom will always tend to flow into the funnelshaped bottom 44 of the sleeve 40, thus filling the extension nozzle 40 so that a direct charge of this powder is always in position to be p ojected by the air in the can compressed by the bellows mechanism. Therefore, irrespective of the position of the can, powder will always be fed to the outside nozzle.

Having thus described my invention what I claim as new and desire to be secured by Letters Patent is as follows:

1. A shipping and dispensing container for powdered material, comprising a tubular body wall having opposed substantially fiat end closures secured thereto, one of said closures having an opening closed by a removable cap for filling and refilling said container, a powder dispensing nozzle carried in one of said end closures, means for sealing said nozzle to prevent deterioration of the container contents and accidental dispensing of the same, said body wall having a cutout portion defined by an annular bead and a clamping ring, and a bellows member disposed within said container for ejecting said contents through said nozzle when said sealing means is removed, said bellows member including a flexible diaphragm having its marginal portion secured between said annular bead and said clamping ring.

2. A dispensing container having side walls and a collapsible bellows formed in one of said walls, said container having a nozzle through which powdered contents within the container are adapted to be expelled upon the operation of the bellows, said nozzle having a tubular extension projecting from a point adjacent the bottom of the container directly to the nozzle and open to the interior contents of the container, said nozzle being of substantially funnel-shaped dimensions, said nozzle also having its lower end cut on a diagonal line to facilitate the entry of the powdered contents into the nozzle.

3. A can having a body portion, a top, and a bottom and having a nozzle, the body portion being provided with a collapsible bellows, a top for the body portion, a bottom seamed to the body portion, and a funnel extension having a portion extending adjacent to the bottom and held in place by the bottom seam.

4. In a container of the bellows type, the combination of a can having a main body portion and a bottom seamed thereto, said can having a top, and a nozzle projecting therefrom, said can having a tubular nozzle extension, the bottom of the extension extending into the bottom seam of the can.

5. A dispensing can of the bellows type comprising a main body portion, a top, and a bottom,

seams uniting the body portion, the top, and the bottom, the body portion having a collapsible bellows device, the can having a nozzle through which powdered material in the can may be expelled, said nozzle having a tubular extension, said extension being rigidly held in position within the container by means of one of the seams of the can.

6. A shipping and dispensing container for powdered material comprising a tubular body having opposed end closures secured thereto, a powder dispensing nozzle carried in one of said end closures, said body having a cut out portion defined by an annular bead and a clamping ring, and a bellows member disposed within said container for ejecting said contents through said nozzle when said sealing means is removed, said bellows member including a flexible diaphragm having its marginal portion secured to said annular bead and said clamping ring.

7. A shipping and dispensing container for powdered material comprising a longitudinally extending, tubular body having substantially opposed, parallel, fiat side walls joined by curved connecting walls along their longitudinally extending side edges, opposed end walls secured respectively to the opposite ends of the tubular body and being arranged transversely thereof, a powder dispensing nozzle carried by one of the end walls, bellows means in one of said flat side walls for ejecting said contents through the nozzle upon inward movement thereof, and spring means mounted between said side Walls and acting upon said bellows for normally urging said bellows means outwardly. v

8. A shipping and dispensing container for a powdered material comprising a tubular body having opposed end closures secured thereto, a powder dispensing nozzle in the end of one of said end closures, said nozzle having a tubular extension projecting from a point adjacent the bottom of the container directly to the nozzle and open to the interior contents of said container, said body having a cut out portion defined by an annular bead and a clamping ring, and a' bellows member disposed within said container for ejecting said contents through said nozzle when said sealing means is removed, said bellows member including a flexible diaphragm having its marginal portion secured to said annular bead and said clamping ring.

9. A shipping and dispensing container forpowdered material comprising a tubular body having opposed flat side walls and opposed end closures secured respectively to the opposed open end of said tubular body, a powder dispensing nozzle carried by one of said end 'closures,said nozzle having a tubular extension projecting from a point adjacent the bottom of the container directly to the nozzle and open to the interior contents of said container, bellows means in one of said side walls for ejecting said contents through said nozzle upon inward movement thereof when said sealing means is removed, and I spring means between said side walls'and actingupon said bellows means for normally urging said means outwardly.

JOHN GLOVER.

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