US2133566A - Wringer - Google Patents

Wringer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2133566A
US2133566A US692481A US69248133A US2133566A US 2133566 A US2133566 A US 2133566A US 692481 A US692481 A US 692481A US 69248133 A US69248133 A US 69248133A US 2133566 A US2133566 A US 2133566A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
wringer
rolls
frame
upper frame
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US692481A
Inventor
Julian L Perkins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US692481A priority Critical patent/US2133566A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2133566A publication Critical patent/US2133566A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F45/00Wringing machines with two or more co-operating rollers; Similar cold-smoothing apparatus
    • D06F45/02Wringing machines with two or more co-operating rollers; Similar cold-smoothing apparatus wherein the pressure is transmitted by spring means
    • D06F45/04Wringing machines with two or more co-operating rollers; Similar cold-smoothing apparatus wherein the pressure is transmitted by spring means with hand-operated quick-release means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19Gearing
    • Y10T74/19502Pivotally supported
    • Y10T74/19521Bevel
    • Y10T74/1953Wringer type

Definitions

  • a further object of the invention is the provision of a wringer having co-actingrolls, one-of whichy has a member associated therewith for releasably locking the roll in an operative position and motor control means associated with the member which is conveniently located so that an operator may instantly stopthe driving motor and simultaneously release the rolls from operative position.
  • Y Y A further object of the invention is the provision of a Wringer having a guard member and associated roll adapted to be releasably connected to a4 frame in which is a roll. 'I'he guard is adapted to swing between aneutral inoperative position and operative positions at either side thereof in which operative positions theguard is releasably locked.
  • 'A still further object of the invention resides in' the provision of means for rotating the rolls oi the wringer in opposite directions so that the feeding-in side of the .wringer may be at either side thereof in combination with novel means to control the locking of the guard and its associated roll to the frame in a position at the feeding-in side of the wringer at all times.
  • the guard is in the path of the-arms of the operator of theA wringer at all times ywhen in cperatiomwhereby the operator may readily and easily engage the same to swing the guard to an inoperative and thereby release the same guard.. f
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of a washing machine apparatus having the novel'wringer apparatus of the invention associated therewith.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal elevational and sectional view showing a wringer having certain features of the invention associated therewith, and
  • Fig ⁇ 3 is a transverse sectional view on the line 3-2 of Fig. 2 to show certain features of conl0 struction.
  • a washing machine which has the usual tub 2 supported as by legs l.
  • a 16 motor M is insome suitable manner associated with the washing machine and, as is ordinary practice, operates aA paddle or other agitating mechanism within the tub as well as operates the Wringer.
  • a column 8 associated with the machine has a shaft therein thatis driven from the motor.
  • a gear mechanism usually referred to as a head and indicated at H, is carried by the column 8 and a wringer structure W is associatedwith the head.
  • the head H includes a casing I2 havingv a driven shaft I4 rotatable therein.
  • a pair of driven gears I6 are slidable, but non-rotatable, on the shaft I4 so ⁇ as vto be shiftable back and forth. In this way one or the other of the gears may be brought into meshing engagement with a driving pinion I8 on the upper end of the shaft I0.
  • a driving pinion I8 on the upper end of the shaft I0.
  • 'I'he head may take various forms and may be like ⁇ that shown in United States Letters Patent 1,875,487 of September 6, 1932, issued to Julian A lever 20 for shifting the gears works ina slot 22. This is movable back and forth so as to shift the gears I6 backhand forth after the manner clearly described in the beforementioned patent.
  • the wringer W has end frames 24 tied in spaced relation by a rod or tube 20', and the left-hand frame is secured to the casing I2.
  • Bearing blocks 26 are located in slots 2 8 of the frames and rotatably support a shaft 30 of a lower roll 32 which in this case may be called 50 a drive roll.
  • the end of the shaft 30 may be connected to the shaft Il by .a coupling'or the like but as shown a key 34 is provided for operatively connecting the shafts I4 and 30 so that the latter u is driven by the former.
  • Receivers indicated generally by Il are slidable up and down in the end frames-24; These receivers have ears l2 .1(see Fig. 3) through which pass bolts M which bolts are slidable in bosses of the end frames.
  • Chambers 48 are provided around the bolts below the bosses Il and springs il surround the bolts. These are under tension between the parts' II and heads 52 on the lower ends of the bolts. The springs are so arranged as to yieldingly pull the receivers downwardly so that .when thewringer rolls are in operable relation the upper roll is under tension as will appear.
  • the receivers on their adjacent inner faces are provided with guard-receiving slots Mextending up and down in a vertical relation and intermediate the ends of the slots there are provided recesses such as shown in Fig. 3.
  • a roll guard assembly similar to that in my United States Letters Patent No. 1,906,406 consists of a guard or swingable upper frame or upper swingable frame part member 80 which has spaced end portions 62. Hubs 64 are provided on the lower end of the guard portions 62 and these carry a shaft 66 of an upper roll 33.
  • the shaft 86 and roll 33 may be integral with the shaft rotatable in the hubs or the shaft may be secured to a hub as by a set screw 65, with the roll 33 rotatable on the shaft 66.
  • a projection 68 is provided'preferablyron each end o! the upper frame member and in the form of the invention shown this is a roll rotatable on a pin 10 carried by the upperframe member.
  • the upper frame member is 'in the shape of a bail for ease in manipulation so that the frame member and roll may' be removed from the receivers or dropped thereinto asmay be desired.
  • 'I'he slots 52 are soarranged that the hubs 64 of the upper frame member are received therein whereby the roll 3l may be lowered ontothe roll 32 therebelow with the frame member in an upright, neutral and inoperative position.
  • the frame member is tilted from its central, neutral,
  • a circuit control switch 10 ls associated with the upper frame member 60 which may be ofV usual form and has a swinging operating lever member 12.
  • the switch will be arranged so that it is in non-circuit closing position when the member 12 is in a lower position ask shown in Fig. 2..
  • the switch When the member 12 is swung upwardly'the switch will be in circuitclosing position.
  • the plug 16 and receptacle l0 are so arranged that when described in detail.
  • a cable y 84 extends from the receptacle to the motor'M and by disconnecting the receptacle and plug the circuit to the motor is disconnected.
  • has a pin 92 slidable in the upper trame member and a rod I4 also slidable in the frame member is Vprovided with an opening 96 which receives the lever 'I2 of the switch. As the grip $0 and rod Ol are moved towards and away from the upper frame member the lever of the switch 12 is swung up and down or back and forth to make or break a circuit.
  • 06 is pivoted at il! to the upper frame member and has ⁇ a slot IM at one end which receives a pin
  • the lock member i is moved up and. down.
  • Slots i I0' are provided ln the receivers at the upper sides thereof and at either side oi' the central slots 52.
  • the slots lill' are arranged to receive an end latch portion H2 oi the lock member IM.
  • Cap members II4 are pivoted as at Il! to the receivers and they may swing fromthe position shown in Fig. 3 where they overlie the receivers and the slot thereof to a position at one side thereof.
  • the caps are swingable as the upper frame member is withdrawn from the receivers and when in an open position permit the frame member to be dropped into the receivers.
  • the plug 16 is inthe receptacle lil so as to connect the motor M to the switch 10 which is in oil' position.
  • the gears il are positioned so that the roll l2 is operated in the desired direction.
  • the upper frame member is swung from the neutral, vertical and inoperative position mentioned to a tilted operative position such as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the upper frame member is releasably locked to the receivers in this operative position by means of the hubs and projections in the slots and recesses thereof as has been described.
  • the member 90 is moved upwardly away from the upper frame member and when the upperframe member 1s in this tilted operative position the lock lil'is swung so that its part H2 enters a slot H0.
  • theV upper frame member is releasably held against swinging to a neutral
  • the operator may swing the upper frame member' ⁇ to-its neutral, operative position and release the frame member from the receivers. It is not only possible therefor to instantly cut on the current to the motor driving the wringer but release the upper tramememberfas well. Should an ⁇ operator have a hand or other part caught beteen the rolls he is safeguardedagainstinjury by striking the grip 90 and at the same time, swinging the frame member.
  • the upper frame member when in the receivers may be swungin either or opposite directions fromv the central inoperative Within easy reach.
  • per'frame member is readily accessible.v
  • the shaft 30 rotates clockwise and swings the member H0 to the right against some stationary part such as the sideof the slot l2 of the receiver.
  • the upperfend H6 0f the member is in front of the recesses 54 vat the right of the receiver whereby the projection il of the upper frame member cannot seat in the receiver. recesses at the right.
  • To lock the frame member it must be swung away from the member III ⁇ to the leading-in side of the wringer at the. left thereof.
  • the shaft 30 slips in the member l I0 and frictionally urges it towards the side of the slot.
  • vA wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having receiving means'for anu-upper frame, .a separate upper i'rame, rolls on both of said frames,electrical'driving means for said rolls, the upperirame having a manually engageable part, means ,to .releasablylock the upper frame in the lower frame with the rolls operatively related, a switch for said'driving means able locking means.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising .in combination, a frame having a roll therein, an upper frame unit havinga secondroll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on said trama-the said receivers. and unit being provided with means to permit said unit to swing between operative ⁇ and inoperative lpositions and to re-A leasably lock the unit in operative position with the rolls in operative contact. and a switch for a motor circuitiorA said driving means on said 4 unit having an actuating member movable between operative4 and inoperative positions, all adapted and on said manually engageable part vand means for simultaneouslyv operating said' switch and releasarranged. whereby the unit and actuating member may be moved simultaneously ⁇ between operative and inoperativepositions. .l K
  • 3.fA wringer apparatus comprising in oombination, a ⁇ frame having a roll therein, an vupper frame unit having a second roll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on said frame, the said receivers and unit being provided 30 with means to Ypermit said unit to swing between operative and inoperative positions and to releasably lock the unit vin operative position with the rolls in 1operative contact, a switch fora motor vcircuit forsaiddrawing means on .said unit havingan actuatingmember movable between operativel and inoperative-positions, andseparable connections for a'eircuit including said switch and motor associatedwithsaid frame and unit dis- Y engageable 'asthe unitl is removed from the frame, allladapted and arranged whereby the unit and actuating member may bemoved simultaneously between; operative and inoperative positionsf" 4.
  • a Vwringer apparatus comprising in combination, a frame having a roll therein, an upper roll unit having a ⁇ second 'roll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on'said frame, the said receivers and'unit being provided with means to permit said unit to swing from an inoperative to an operative 'position with the rolls in operative contact-, a switch for said "driving means Aon said unit having an actuating member movable'between operative and inoperative positions, andfmeans to releasably hold the'unit in operative position ⁇ operable by 'saidyactuating member whereby-the. unitand lswitch may be operated simultaneously.
  • a wringer 'apparatus' comprising in combination, a frame/having a roll therein, 'an upper roll unit having asecond roll therein, electrical driv ⁇ ing means for'said rolls, receivers on said frame', the said receivers and unit being provided with means to permit said unit to swing between op' erative and non-operative positions with the rolls inoperative contact, a switch for said driving means on saidunithaving an actuating-memberv movable between operative and inoperative positions, ⁇ means to releasably hold the unit in operative' position operablel by said actuating mem- ⁇ per as it is moved to inoperative position, means to hold Vsaid actuating member against move ⁇ ment fromv inoperative position to operative whe the-unit is inV inoperative position.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a frame having a roll therein,electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers associated with the frame, an upper frame unit including a roll therein, means associated with said unit and receivers to facilitate swinging movements of the unit between operative and inoperative positions, a switch device on said unit for saidv driving means including a manually operable actuating member movable betweenoperative and inoperative positions, means to releasably lock said unit in operable position and connections between said means and said actuating memberrarranged and adapted whereby the unit is released by the member when said member is operated to actuate said switch.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a framefhaving a roll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on said-frame, an upper frame unit receivable in-,the receivers including a roll, means associated with said unit and receivers to facilitate swinging movements of l saidI unit between operative and inoperative positions and to releasably lock saidunit in operative position, a switch device 'for said driving means on said unit including a manually-l operable actuating member, lholding means to hold 'said unit in operable position, and connections between said means and actuating member ,whereby the holding means is released by the Yoperation of the actuating member vto facilitate swinging of the unit to inoperative position.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in Vcombination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a rollin s'aid frame, releasable locking means associated with the receiving means and frame for-releasably locking the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means for driving one of said rolls in opposite'directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls maybe *aty either side o f said wringer, Vand control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only, when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer corresponding ⁇ to the feeding-in side of the rolls.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a rollin said frame, releasable locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably lockingthe upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof ⁇ at either side of the wringer, means for driving ⁇ one.of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer,
  • control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof disposed only at a side of the wringer corresponding to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the control means being shiftable between two positions and its position controlled by the direction of rotation of said rolls.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower kframe having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in'said frame, releasable locking means associatedwith the receiving means and upper frame-for releasably locking the said frame to the receivingmeans with the manually engageablepart thereof at ⁇ either side of the wringer, means for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer,
  • control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof disposed only at a side of the wringer corresponding to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the control means being shiftable between two positions and actuated between said positions by rotation of one of said rolls.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, releasable locking means associated with the receiving meansand upper frame for releasably locking the said frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer.
  • control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof disposed only ata side of the wringer corresponding to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the control means being shiftable between two positions and moved between said positions accordingly as the rollsars rotated in one direction or the other.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said frame.
  • ⁇ locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions,so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the said control means including a part frictionally engaged by one of said rolls and movable thereby between control positions accordingly asthe direction of said roll is changed.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receivingmeans and upper frame for releasably locking the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the Wringenmeans including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and ⁇ control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the said receiving means including slots for receiving opposite ends of the upper frame and the said control means including a part associated with one of said slots and movable by rotation of one of said rolls.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in com bination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls,.
  • the said receiving means including slots for receiving opposite ends of the upper frame and the said control'means including a part movable relative to one of said slots and being movableby rotation of one of said rolls between positions at oppositesides of said slots.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combinatio'n, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the Wringer, means including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, ⁇ and control m'eans to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a.
  • the said receiving means including slots for receiving opposite ends of the upper frame arranged to permit swinging movements'thereof between a neutral inoperative and operative positions and the said control means including a part associated with one of said slots which is movable transversely thereof to permit the upper frame to swing in one direction only.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said f-rame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls,'the control means being frictionally engaged by one of said rolls and movable thereby between control positions.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a frame, an upper frame swingable between an inoperative position and operative positions at either side of the wringer, co-operating rolls, control means actuated by one of said rolls to limit movement of the upper frame from inoperative to an operative position at a side of the wringer corresponding to the leading-in side of the rolls.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a frame, an upper frame movable between operative positions at either side of the wringer, co-operating rolls, means for driving said rolls in opposite directions whereby the leading-in side of the rolls is at either side of the Wringer and control means to limit movement of the upper frame to that side only of the Wringer which is the leading-in side of the rolls.
  • a wringer apparatus comprising'in combination, a frame, an upper frame movable between voperativeapositions at opposite sidesof the wringer, co-operating rolls, driving means for driving said rolls inaopposite directions to bring the leading-in sideof the Lrolls at either side of the wringer, and controlmeans operable by said driving means to linut movement-of; the upper frame :to that side"of ⁇ .thewringer which is the leading-inside of the rolls.
  • a wringer comprising in combination, a trame structure, a longitudinally extending manually enggeable operating member mounted therein for swinging movements between a central neutral position'and other positions at either aide thereof.
  • co-operating rolls associated with the operating member and trame structure.
  • pressure means for said rolls to apply and release pressure thereto, a loci:- part associated with ⁇ the frame and movable on lthe operating .memberand a part adjacent the said operating member engageable thereby and constituting therewith a ⁇ lock mechanism, a manually engageable lock actuator on said operating member. ⁇ and connections between said lock part and actuator.
  • the said pressure applying means operable to apply vpressure independently of the lock mechanism and adapted to release pressure as theoperating member moves from said other position to neutral position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Description

Oct. 18, 19.38. Jf PERKTNS 2,133,566
WRINGER original Filed oct. 6, 1933 2 sheets-sheet i ATTORNEY.
Oct. 18, 1938. J. L. PERKINSr WRINGER original Filed oct. e, 19:55 2 sheets-sheet 2 INVENTOR, Julian I. Fer/Eins;
ATTORNEY.
Patented Oct. 18, 1938 l UNITED STATES PATENT vOFFICE `WltlNGrElt y Julian L. Perkins, West Springfield, Mass.
Application. October 6, 1533, Serial No. 692,481 Renewed March 11, 1936 21s claims. (ci. sa-2573) sion of a wringer .which has associated .there-Y with means adapted for movements between operative and inoperative positions and motor control means associated with the said movable means s0 that current to themotor may be cut oil? while the movable means is in operative position whereby ,anA operator may instantly cause the motor to be stopped and thus obviate injury.
A further object of the invention is the provision of a wringer having co-actingrolls, one-of whichy has a member associated therewith for releasably locking the roll in an operative position and motor control means associated with the member which is conveniently located so that an operator may instantly stopthe driving motor and simultaneously release the rolls from operative position.` Y Y A further object of the invention is the provision of a Wringer having a guard member and associated roll adapted to be releasably connected to a4 frame in which is a roll. 'I'he guard is adapted to swing between aneutral inoperative position and operative positions at either side thereof in which operative positions theguard is releasably locked. y
'A still further object of the invention resides in' the provision of means for rotating the rolls oi the wringer in opposite directions so that the feeding-in side of the .wringer may be at either side thereof in combination with novel means to control the locking of the guard and its associated roll to the frame in a position at the feeding-in side of the wringer at all times. In that way, the guard is in the path of the-arms of the operator of theA wringer at all times ywhen in cperatiomwhereby the operator may readily and easily engage the same to swing the guard to an inoperative and thereby release the same guard.. f
Further and various objects and advantages of the invention will be hereinafter more fully referredto in connection with ther accompanying description of the present preferred form there- L. Perkins (the applicant) et al.
of, which for purposes of disclosure is shown in the accompanying drawings wherein: Fig. 1 is a side elevational view of a washing machine apparatus having the novel'wringer apparatus of the invention associated therewith. -5 Fig. 2 is a longitudinal elevational and sectional view showing a wringer having certain features of the invention associated therewith, and
Fig` 3 is a transverse sectional view on the line 3-2 of Fig. 2 to show certain features of conl0 struction. f
' Referring now to the drawings more in detail the invention will be I'ully described. y
In Fig. 1 a washing machine is shown which has the usual tub 2 supported as by legs l. A 16 motor M is insome suitable manner associated with the washing machine and, as is ordinary practice, operates aA paddle or other agitating mechanism within the tub as well as operates the Wringer.
A column 8, associated with the machine, has a shaft therein thatis driven from the motor. A gear mechanism, usually referred to as a head and indicated at H, is carried by the column 8 and a wringer structure W is associatedwith the head. v
The head H includes a casing I2 havingv a driven shaft I4 rotatable therein. A pair of driven gears I6 are slidable, but non-rotatable, on the shaft I4 so` as vto be shiftable back and forth. In this way one or the other of the gears may be brought into meshing engagement with a driving pinion I8 on the upper end of the shaft I0. With the shaft I0 rotating in one direction it is possible byy shifting the gears lI6 to rotate the shaft I 4in one direction or the other. 'I'he head may take various forms and may be like `that shown in United States Letters Patent 1,875,487 of September 6, 1932, issued to Julian A lever 20 for shifting the gears works ina slot 22. This is movable back and forth so as to shift the gears I6 backhand forth after the manner clearly described in the beforementioned patent.
The wringer W has end frames 24 tied in spaced relation by a rod or tube 20', and the left-hand frame is secured to the casing I2. Bearing blocks 26 are located in slots 2 8 of the frames and rotatably support a shaft 30 of a lower roll 32 which in this case may be called 50 a drive roll.
The end of the shaft 30 may be connected to the shaft Il by .a coupling'or the like but as shown a key 34 is provided for operatively connecting the shafts I4 and 30 so that the latter u is driven by the former. Receivers indicated generally by Il are slidable up and down in the end frames-24; These receivers have ears l2 .1(see Fig. 3) through which pass bolts M which bolts are slidable in bosses of the end frames.
Chambers 48 are provided around the bolts below the bosses Il and springs il surround the bolts. These are under tension between the parts' II and heads 52 on the lower ends of the bolts. The springs are so arranged as to yieldingly pull the receivers downwardly so that .when thewringer rolls are in operable relation the upper roll is under tension as will appear.
The receivers on their adjacent inner faces are provided with guard-receiving slots Mextending up and down in a vertical relation and intermediate the ends of the slots there are provided recesses such as shown in Fig. 3.
A roll guard assembly similar to that in my United States Letters Patent No. 1,906,406 consists of a guard or swingable upper frame or upper swingable frame part member 80 which has spaced end portions 62. Hubs 64 are provided on the lower end of the guard portions 62 and these carry a shaft 66 of an upper roll 33. The shaft 86 and roll 33 may be integral with the shaft rotatable in the hubs or the shaft may be secured to a hub as by a set screw 65, with the roll 33 rotatable on the shaft 66.
n A projection 68 is provided'preferablyron each end o! the upper frame member and in the form of the invention shown this is a roll rotatable on a pin 10 carried by the upperframe member. The upper frame member is 'in the shape of a bail for ease in manipulation so that the frame member and roll may' be removed from the receivers or dropped thereinto asmay be desired. 'I'he slots 52 are soarranged that the hubs 64 of the upper frame member are received therein whereby the roll 3l may be lowered ontothe roll 32 therebelow with the frame member in an upright, neutral and inoperative position. In order to releasably lock the upperframe member and its roll in operative position the frame member is tilted from its central, neutral,
inoperative position to one side or the other. As shown in Fig. 3 when the upper roll rests on the lower one the hubs of the upper frame member are disposed in the lower ends of the receiver slots Il to permit swinging of the frame member which when swung will cause the projection to be carried into one recess 54 or the other of the receivers. The recesses are so arranged as toreleasably lock the upper frame member in a tilted operative positionas shown in Fig. 3. In this position and by reason of the camming action brought about by swingingA of the upper frame member the receivers are elevated slightly against the action of the springs 50 whereby the frame member is releasably locked in the receivers under the influence of the springs.
A circuit control switch 10 ls associated with the upper frame member 60 which may be ofV usual form and has a swinging operating lever member 12. Preferably the switch will be arranged so that it is in non-circuit closing position when the member 12 is in a lower position ask shown in Fig. 2.. When the member 12 is swung upwardly'the switch will be in circuitclosing position.
A cable 'N'extends from the switch I0 to a plug 18 provided with prongs 18 receivable in a receptacle 80 fixed in a member 82 associated with one of the wringer end frames. The plug 16 and receptacle l0 are so arranged that when described in detail.
:naam
the receptacle and disconnect the same. A cable y 84 extends from the receptacle to the motor'M and by disconnecting the receptacle and plug the circuit to the motor is disconnected. A manually engageable grip bar 9| has a pin 92 slidable in the upper trame member and a rod I4 also slidable in the frame member is Vprovided with an opening 96 which receives the lever 'I2 of the switch. As the grip $0 and rod Ol are moved towards and away from the upper frame member the lever of the switch 12 is swung up and down or back and forth to make or break a circuit.
A lock member |06 is pivoted at il! to the upper frame member and has `a slot IM at one end which receives a pin |01 of a rod I" iixed to the grip 90. As the member 90 is moved 'towards and away from the frame member the lock member i is moved up and. down. Slots i I0' are provided ln the receivers at the upper sides thereof and at either side oi' the central slots 52. The slots lill' are arranged to receive an end latch portion H2 oi the lock member IM.
Cap members II4 are pivoted as at Il! to the receivers and they may swing fromthe position shown in Fig. 3 where they overlie the receivers and the slot thereof to a position at one side thereof. The caps are swingable as the upper frame member is withdrawn from the receivers and when in an open position permit the frame member to be dropped into the receivers.
The operation of the apparatus `will now be As shown in Fig. 2' the upper frame member 60 and upper roll 30 are in a neutral. vertical and inoperative position with the operating member 90 in its depressed position nearest the upper frame member. In this position the lock member has its end portion H2 above the upper ends or sides of the receivers, and from this position the upper frame member may be swung in one direction4 or the other.
'It will be assumed that the plug 16 is inthe receptacle lil so as to connect the motor M to the switch 10 which is in oil' position. The gears il are positioned so that the roll l2 is operated in the desired direction.
The upper frame member is swung from the neutral, vertical and inoperative position mentioned to a tilted operative position such as shown in Fig. 3. The upper frame member is releasably locked to the receivers in this operative position by means of the hubs and projections in the slots and recesses thereof as has been described. `As the member 90 is moved upwardly away from the upper frame member and when the upperframe member 1s in this tilted operative position the lock lil'is swung so that its part H2 enters a slot H0. In this'way theV upper frame member is releasably held against swinging to a neutral,
inoperative position. As the member 90 ispulled upwardly into an operative position, the arm or u lever l2 of the switch device is moved to close the circuit including the switch and `the motor M, whereupon the motor is set in operation and the lower roll k32 is driven thereby through lthe gears:
described.
During the, wringing operation the upper roll yields to accommodate material being passed between the rolls. Should it be necessary and desirable however to instantly stop the wringer the operator has but to strike the member 90 lightly to thereby depress it and shift lever 12 of the r anales switch and out oi! thecurrent. y'I'his movement o! the member 90 swings the lock member downwardly so that its outer end H2 isremoved from the slot. f 1
Thus, simultaneously with striking the member l., the operator may swing the upper frame member'` to-its neutral, operative position and release the frame member from the receivers. It is not only possible therefor to instantly cut on the current to the motor driving the wringer but release the upper tramememberfas well. Should an` operator have a hand or other part caught beteen the rolls he is safeguardedagainstinjury by striking the grip 90 and at the same time, swinging the frame member. i
When the upper frame member is swung tol neu- "r trai position and it is desired to removethe same from the wringerit may be `done byvsimply raising the frame member and simultaneously with 'rising movement the plug 16 is 'withdrawn from the receptacle Ill to break the motor line.
'Itwill be noted that the upper frame member when in the receiversmay be swungin either or opposite directions fromv the central inoperative Within easy reach.
' away from the operator to insure'that the .up-
per'frame member is readily accessible.v This includes a control member Illl associated with the shaft which. frictionally embraces theshaft. Thisis accomplished by splitting the hub H2 of the member as at IH.
With the leading-in sideiof the rolls at' the left, as shown in Fig. 3, the shaft 30 rotates clockwise and swings the member H0 to the right against some stationary part such as the sideof the slot l2 of the receiver. In this position the upperfend H6 0f the member is in front of the recesses 54 vat the right of the receiver whereby the projection il of the upper frame member cannot seat in the receiver. recesses at the right. To lock the frame member it must be swung away from the member III` to the leading-in side of the wringer at the. left thereof. The shaft 30 slips in the member l I0 and frictionally urges it towards the side of the slot. f f When the shaft 30 is rotated counter-clockwise so as tobring the leading-in side at the right of the wringer the member III) is swung to the left side of thek receiver andthe upper frame member can only be swung to the leading-in side or tothe right. `This insures that the frame member when in operative position is at theleadingfin side and the side of the wringerat which the'operator will stand.
While I have described my invention in ygreat detail and with respect to preferred embodiments thereof, I doynot desire to be limited to such detail orv embodiments since many changes or modlcations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in its broader aspects. What I desire to claim as new and secure by Letters Patent of the VUnited States is:
l. vA wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having receiving means'for anu-upper frame, .a separate upper i'rame, rolls on both of said frames,electrical'driving means for said rolls, the upperirame having a manually engageable part, means ,to .releasablylock the upper frame in the lower frame with the rolls operatively related, a switch for said'driving means able locking means. l
y2. A wringer apparatus comprising .in combination, a frame having a roll therein, an upper frame unit havinga secondroll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on said trama-the said receivers. and unit being provided with means to permit said unit to swing between operative` and inoperative lpositions and to re-A leasably lock the unit in operative position with the rolls in operative contact. and a switch for a motor circuitiorA said driving means on said 4 unit having an actuating member movable between operative4 and inoperative positions, all adapted and on said manually engageable part vand means for simultaneouslyv operating said' switch and releasarranged. whereby the unit and actuating member may be moved simultaneously` between operative and inoperativepositions. .l K
3.fA wringer apparatus comprising in oombination, a `frame having a roll therein, an vupper frame unit having a second roll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on said frame, the said receivers and unit being provided 30 with means to Ypermit said unit to swing between operative and inoperative positions and to releasably lock the unit vin operative position with the rolls in 1operative contact, a switch fora motor vcircuit forsaiddrawing means on .said unit havingan actuatingmember movable between operativel and inoperative-positions, andseparable connections for a'eircuit including said switch and motor associatedwithsaid frame and unit dis- Y engageable 'asthe unitl is removed from the frame, allladapted and arranged whereby the unit and actuating member may bemoved simultaneously between; operative and inoperative positionsf" 4. A Vwringer apparatus comprising in combination,a frame having a roll therein, an upper roll unit having a `second 'roll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on'said frame, the said receivers and'unit being provided with means to permit said unit to swing from an inoperative to an operative 'position with the rolls in operative contact-,a switch for said "driving means Aon said unit having an actuating member movable'between operative and inoperative positions, andfmeans to releasably hold the'unit in operative position `operable by 'saidyactuating member whereby-the. unitand lswitch may be operated simultaneously.
5.' A wringer 'apparatus' comprising in combination, a frame/having a roll therein, 'an upper roll unit having asecond roll therein, electrical driv` ing means for'said rolls, receivers on said frame', the said receivers and unit being provided with means to permit said unit to swing between op' erative and non-operative positions with the rolls inoperative contact, a switch for said driving means on saidunithaving an actuating-memberv movable between operative and inoperative positions,`means to releasably hold the unit in operative' position operablel by said actuating mem- `per as it is moved to inoperative position, means to hold Vsaid actuating member against move` ment fromv inoperative position to operative whe the-unit is inV inoperative position.
y 6. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a frame having a roll therein,electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers associated with the frame, an upper frame unit including a roll therein, means associated with said unit and receivers to facilitate swinging movements of the unit between operative and inoperative positions, a switch device on said unit for saidv driving means including a manually operable actuating member movable betweenoperative and inoperative positions, means to releasably lock said unit in operable position and connections between said means and said actuating memberrarranged and adapted whereby the unit is released by the member when said member is operated to actuate said switch. a.
'1. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a framefhaving a roll therein, electrical driving means for said rolls, receivers on said-frame, an upper frame unit receivable in-,the receivers including a roll, means associated with said unit and receivers to facilitate swinging movements of l saidI unit between operative and inoperative positions and to releasably lock saidunit in operative position, a switch device 'for said driving means on said unit including a manually-l operable actuating member, lholding means to hold 'said unit in operable position, and connections between said means and actuating member ,whereby the holding means is released by the Yoperation of the actuating member vto facilitate swinging of the unit to inoperative position.
8. A wringer apparatus comprising in Vcombination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a rollin s'aid frame, releasable locking means associated with the receiving means and frame for-releasably locking the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means for driving one of said rolls in opposite'directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls maybe *aty either side o f said wringer, Vand control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only, when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer corresponding `to the feeding-in side of the rolls.
9. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a rollin said frame, releasable locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably lockingthe upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof `at either side of the wringer, means for driving `one.of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer,
' and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof disposed only at a side of the wringer corresponding to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the control means being shiftable between two positions and its position controlled by the direction of rotation of said rolls.
10. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower kframe having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in'said frame, releasable locking means associatedwith the receiving means and upper frame-for releasably locking the said frame to the receivingmeans with the manually engageablepart thereof at` either side of the wringer, means for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer,
and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof disposed only at a side of the wringer corresponding to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the control means being shiftable between two positions and actuated between said positions by rotation of one of said rolls.
11. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, releasable locking means associated with the receiving meansand upper frame for releasably locking the said frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer. means for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feedingin side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof disposed only ata side of the wringer corresponding to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the control means being shiftable between two positions and moved between said positions accordingly as the rollsars rotated in one direction or the other.
12. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said frame.
`locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions,so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the said control means including a part frictionally engaged by one of said rolls and movable thereby between control positions accordingly asthe direction of said roll is changed.
13. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receivingmeans and upper frame for releasably locking the upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the Wringenmeans including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and`control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the said receiving means including slots for receiving opposite ends of the upper frame and the said control means including a part associated with one of said slots and movable by rotation of one of said rolls.
14. A wringer apparatus comprising in com bination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls,.the said receiving means including slots for receiving opposite ends of the upper frame and the said control'means including a part movable relative to one of said slots and being movableby rotation of one of said rolls between positions at oppositesides of said slots. 15. A wringer apparatus comprising in combinatio'n, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said upper frame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the Wringer, means including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer,` and control m'eans to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a. side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls, the said receiving means including slots for receiving opposite ends of the upper frame arranged to permit swinging movements'thereof between a neutral inoperative and operative positions and the said control means including a part associated with one of said slots which is movable transversely thereof to permit the upper frame to swing in one direction only.
16. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a lower frame having a rotatable roll and receiving means, an upper frame having a manually engageable part, a roll in said upper frame, locking means associated with the receiving means and upper frame for releasably locking the said f-rame to the receiving means with the manually engageable part thereof at either side of the wringer, means including a shiftable part for driving one of said rolls in opposite directions so the feeding-in side of said rolls may be at either side of said wringer, and control means to permit locking of the upper frame to the receiving means only when the manually engageable part thereof is disposed at a side of the wringer which corresponds to the feeding-in side of the rolls,'the control means being frictionally engaged by one of said rolls and movable thereby between control positions.
17. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a frame, an upper frame swingable between an inoperative position and operative positions at either side of the wringer, co-operating rolls, control means actuated by one of said rolls to limit movement of the upper frame from inoperative to an operative position at a side of the wringer corresponding to the leading-in side of the rolls. v
18. A wringer apparatus comprising in combination, a frame, an upper frame movable between operative positions at either side of the wringer, co-operating rolls, means for driving said rolls in opposite directions whereby the leading-in side of the rolls is at either side of the Wringer and control means to limit movement of the upper frame to that side only of the Wringer which is the leading-in side of the rolls.
19. A wringer apparatus comprising'in combination, a frame, an upper frame movable between voperativeapositions at opposite sidesof the wringer, co-operating rolls, driving means for driving said rolls inaopposite directions to bring the leading-in sideof the Lrolls at either side of the wringer, and controlmeans operable by said driving means to linut movement-of; the upper frame :to that side"of{.thewringer which is the leading-inside of the rolls.
20. The combination `in a wrlnger of a pair of rolls, a frame structure therefor including releasable pressure means for.holding said rolls together under tension, a; manually engageable longitudinally extending operating member pivoted on said frame for swinging movements from operative positions at either side of the uppermost roll of the pair to an inoperative ition thereabove and including means` to release said pressure means, releasable locking means for locking said operating member in operative position, and a grip for actuating said locking means on said operating member.
21. The combination in a ,wringer of a pair of rolls, a frame structure Ytherefor including releasable pressure meansfor holding said rrolls together under pressure, a manually engageable member pivoted on said frame on an axis substantially parallel to theaxes of the rolls for swinging movements fromoperative to inoperative positions and including means to release said pressure means, releasable locking means for locking said operating member, in operativeV posi- Y on said operating member which is engagea-ble with an abutment provided on a part of said frame in relation to which the operating member swings. v
23. The combination in a wringer of a pair of rolls, a frame structure therefor including releasable pressure means for' said rolls, a manually engageable member pivoted on said frame and swingable between operative and inoperative positions and adapted to actuate and release said pressure means on swinging movements, releasable `locking means-for locking said operative member in a certain p'osition, the said means including a member movable on said operating member which is engageable with an abutment provided on a part in relation to which the operating member is swingable, and a grip on said operating member for operating the'releasable locking means. y
24. The combination in a-wringer of av pair of rolls, a frame structure therefor including removable member on said operating member receivable in said notch.
25. The combination in a wringer oi' a pair of l rolls. a frame structure therefor including releasable pressure means for said rolls. a manually engageable member swingable between operative and inoperative. positions and adapted to actuate and release said pressure meanson swinging movements. .releasable locking means for locking said operative member in a certain position, the said means including anotch provided in a part with relation to which theoperating member 4swings iand a movable member on said operating member receivable in said notch, and a grip on said operating member for actuating the movable member.
26.Y A wringer comprising in combination, a trame structure, a longitudinally extending manually enggeable operating member mounted therein for swinging movements between a central neutral position'and other positions at either aide thereof. co-operating rolls associated with the operating member and trame structure. pressure means for said rolls to apply and release pressure thereto, a loci:- part associated with `the frame and movable on lthe operating .memberand a part adjacent the said operating member engageable thereby and constituting therewith a` lock mechanism, a manually engageable lock actuator on said operating member.` and connections between said lock part and actuator. the said pressure applying means operable to apply vpressure independently of the lock mechanism and adapted to release pressure as theoperating member moves from said other position to neutral position.
JUIIANLPIRUNB.
US692481A 1933-10-06 1933-10-06 Wringer Expired - Lifetime US2133566A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US692481A US2133566A (en) 1933-10-06 1933-10-06 Wringer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US692481A US2133566A (en) 1933-10-06 1933-10-06 Wringer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2133566A true US2133566A (en) 1938-10-18

Family

ID=24780752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US692481A Expired - Lifetime US2133566A (en) 1933-10-06 1933-10-06 Wringer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2133566A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2778213A (en) * 1952-08-19 1957-01-22 Naxon Irving Manual controls for motor-operated wringers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2778213A (en) * 1952-08-19 1957-01-22 Naxon Irving Manual controls for motor-operated wringers

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2133566A (en) Wringer
US2207926A (en) Washing machine
US2109620A (en) Laundry machine
US2277923A (en) Combined washing machine and drier
US1960815A (en) Laundry machinery
US2202778A (en) Wringer
US2111586A (en) Clothes wringer
US2216395A (en) Wringer
US1626831A (en) Power-operated wringer for washing machines
US1601362A (en) Clothes wringer for washing machines
US1882123A (en) Washing machine
US2329115A (en) Wringer
US2268829A (en) Wringer
US3252311A (en) Power reset mechanism for wringers
US1465348A (en) Power transmitting and control mechanism
US2210949A (en) Wringer
US2236319A (en) Clothes wringer
US2086497A (en) Control mechanism for wringer rolls of a washing machine
US2346738A (en) Pivotal frame wringer
US2299777A (en) Wringer
US1510997A (en) Safety release for wringers
US2281683A (en) Roll wringer mechanism
US1485323A (en) Safety device for clothes wringers
US2039561A (en) Bag supporting device
US2734372A (en) kauffman ii