US212165A - Improvement in rotary engines - Google Patents

Improvement in rotary engines Download PDF

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Publication number
US212165A
US212165A US212165DA US212165A US 212165 A US212165 A US 212165A US 212165D A US212165D A US 212165DA US 212165 A US212165 A US 212165A
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wheel
steam
improvement
rotary engines
pistons
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C3/00Rotary-piston machines or engines with non-parallel axes of movement of co-operating members
    • F01C3/02Rotary-piston machines or engines with non-parallel axes of movement of co-operating members the axes being arranged at an angle of 90 degrees
    • F01C3/025Rotary-piston machines or engines with non-parallel axes of movement of co-operating members the axes being arranged at an angle of 90 degrees of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/12Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
    • F04C2/14Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons

Definitions

  • This invention relates to what are known as rotary engines, consisting, essentially, of a wheel provided with peripheral pistons, adapted to revolve within a steam-trunk having appropriate steam and exhaust pipes, valves, &c.; and it consists in certain peculiarities of construction of the abutment, and in the adaptation of the wheelrim tothe sides of the steam-trunk, as hereinafter fully described and claimed.
  • A represents the wheel, having two or more peripheral buckets or pistons, a (0.
  • a lateral flange, a Upon the rim of the wheel is formed a lateral flange, a, on either side, and also radial flanges a, both being turne (Lperfectly true and smooth.
  • D D are the annular sides of the steamtrunk, which are secured together by means of a series of bolt-rods, (Z, having shoulders d, as shown. i
  • the parts D D are each provided with a circula-r groove, f, into which a flange, F, upon the edge of the plate 0, is drawn by means of screw-bolts c c, a suitable packing being first placed in the groove.
  • E E represent the rings for holding the sides of the steam-trunk close to the wheel and preventing the former from spreadin They are securely bolted to the parts D D by means of bolts 0 e, and are provided with flanges e e, which are drawn close to the flanges a a upon the wheel, a suitable steam-packing being placed between.
  • I is a shell cast upon the plate 0, within which is pivoted the abutment K, which is furnished with a projection, k, that abuts against a shoulder, 2', upon the shell I when the tip of the valve is just in contact with the periphery of the wheel A.
  • the steam-pipe G is furnished with a suitable cock, g, having a crank-arm, g, which is operated by means of a rod, g, attached to an eccentric upon the shaft B.
  • a suitable cock, g having a crank-arm, g, which is operated by means of a rod, g, attached to an eccentric upon the shaft B.
  • the abutment K is sustained by means of the projection is in such a position as to'keep the tip of the valve barely in contact with the wheel, preventing wear and friction.
  • their inclined surfaces raise the abutment K, which drops as the pistons pass.
  • the device as a whole is simple in construction, occupies but little space, and is thoroughly efficient in operation.
  • the wheel A having flanges a a, the plates D, and rings E, sub

Description

G. YARBOROUGHI Rotary-Engines.
N0.',212,16 5. .Patented Feb. 11,1879.
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NITED 'rarns ATEN'I GEORGE G. YARBOROUGH, OF BALDIVIN COUNTY, ALABAMA.
IMPROVEMENT IN ROTARY ENGINES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent NO. 212,165, dated February 11, 1879; application filed October 24, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE G. YARBOR- OUGII, of Baldwin county, State of Alabama, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Rotary Engines and I hereby declare the same to be fully, clearly, and eX- actly described as follows, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which-- Figure l is a vertical sectional view of the engine, and Fig. 2 a transverse sectional view of the wheelriin and steam-trunk.
This invention relates to what are known as rotary engines, consisting, essentially, of a wheel provided with peripheral pistons, adapted to revolve within a steam-trunk having appropriate steam and exhaust pipes, valves, &c.; and it consists in certain peculiarities of construction of the abutment, and in the adaptation of the wheelrim tothe sides of the steam-trunk, as hereinafter fully described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings, A represents the wheel, having two or more peripheral buckets or pistons, a (0. Upon the rim of the wheel is formed a lateral flange, a, on either side, and also radial flanges a, both being turne (Lperfectly true and smooth.
D D are the annular sides of the steamtrunk, which are secured together by means of a series of bolt-rods, (Z, having shoulders d, as shown. i
The parts D D are each provided with a circula-r groove, f, into which a flange, F, upon the edge of the plate 0, is drawn by means of screw-bolts c c, a suitable packing being first placed in the groove.
E E represent the rings for holding the sides of the steam-trunk close to the wheel and preventing the former from spreadin They are securely bolted to the parts D D by means of bolts 0 e, and are provided with flanges e e, which are drawn close to the flanges a a upon the wheel, a suitable steam-packing being placed between.
I is a shell cast upon the plate 0, within which is pivoted the abutment K, which is furnished with a projection, k, that abuts against a shoulder, 2', upon the shell I when the tip of the valve is just in contact with the periphery of the wheel A.
The steam-pipe G is furnished with a suitable cock, g, having a crank-arm, g, which is operated by means of a rod, g, attached to an eccentric upon the shaft B. By these means the engine may be made to cut off steam at any point in the revolution of the wheel.
The operation of the device will have been evident from the foregoing description of its construction. The steam enters at G, and, pressing upon the pistons a to, causes the wheel to revolve. As the pistons pass the port H the steam is exhausted therethrough, or, as an obvious alternative, it may be condensed.
The abutment K is sustained by means of the projection is in such a position as to'keep the tip of the valve barely in contact with the wheel, preventing wear and friction. As the pistons a a pass around, their inclined surfaces raise the abutment K, which drops as the pistons pass.
The device as a whole is simple in construction, occupies but little space, and is thoroughly efficient in operation.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a rotary engine, the wheel A, having flanges a a, the plates D, and rings E, sub
stantially as described.
2. In a rotary engine, the plates D, having I grooves f, and the wheel A, the plate 0, rings E, and shouldered bolts 01, substantially as set forth.
Witness my hand this 14th day of September, 1878.
GEORGE G. YARBOROUGH. Witnesses:
NATHANIEL TowNLEY, RICHARD G. YARBOROUGH.
FFIGE.
US212165D Improvement in rotary engines Expired - Lifetime US212165A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4444164A (en) * 1980-06-18 1984-04-24 Tseng Ching Ho Internal combustion rotary power plant system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4444164A (en) * 1980-06-18 1984-04-24 Tseng Ching Ho Internal combustion rotary power plant system

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