US2116320A - Bell - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2116320A
US2116320A US759727A US75972734A US2116320A US 2116320 A US2116320 A US 2116320A US 759727 A US759727 A US 759727A US 75972734 A US75972734 A US 75972734A US 2116320 A US2116320 A US 2116320A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bell
wall
itself
tone
substantially parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US759727A
Inventor
Carl M Miller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kellogg Switchboard and Supply Co
Original Assignee
Kellogg Switchboard and Supply Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kellogg Switchboard and Supply Co filed Critical Kellogg Switchboard and Supply Co
Priority to US759727A priority Critical patent/US2116320A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2116320A publication Critical patent/US2116320A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K1/00Devices in which sound is produced by striking a resonating body, e.g. bells, chimes or gongs
    • G10K1/06Devices in which sound is produced by striking a resonating body, e.g. bells, chimes or gongs the resonating devices having the shape of a bell, plate, rod, or tube
    • G10K1/08Details or accessories of general applicability
    • G10K1/10Sounding members; Mounting thereof; Clappers or other strikers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improvement in bells, whereby a bell of a given or desired tone may be produced which will occupy less space than previous bells.
  • the type of bell herein disclosed the bell is folded back on itself.
  • the surface area and the characteristic tonal qualities of the larger bell are retained but the space required by the bell much less.
  • the amount of space saved is dependent on the number of folds; in a thricefolded bell the lateral space occupied will be only about one-third of the space occupied by a bell the conventional type having substantially the me tone. Due to the relation of the various walls and spaces ofthe bell to each other it is possible to create. and control the desired qualities of the bell.
  • Bells of this character are particularly desirable in connection with telephone boxes, gongs and other devices of like character where it is desired to provide a bell having a deep tone and gher overtones which may be located within the available space.
  • Fig. l is a transverse section through the bell
  • Fig. 2 is a view looking at the closed side therelteferring now in particular to Fig. 1 the bell comprises the cup-shaped central portion comprising the top l and the substantially parallel side walls II.
  • the side wall H is folded back upon itself at 12 to provide a wall l3 substantially parallel with the wall II.
  • the wall I3 is in turn 5 folded back on itself at i 4 to provide a wall 15 substantially parallel to the wall l3.
  • the folding and refolding of the wall portion may be continued to provide any number of the U-shaped portions.
  • the bell will obviously be supported by means of a pin or rivet passing through the opening H5 in the portion Ill.
  • a bell of thergong type comprising a cupshaped body portion having a surrounding wall portion folded and refolded back upon itself through the major portion of the depth of said cup-shaped portion, said cup-shaped portion having a width appreciably greater than the width of each of the folds of the wall portion providing for relatively deep tones in a compact bell.
  • a bell of the gong type comprising a cupshaped body portion having integral top and annular peripheral wall, said wall having a portion folded back upon itself and refolded thereupon externally of the wall, said folded and refolded portions extending throughout the major portion of the depth of the Wall, the top having a width appreciably greater than the width of each of the folds of the wall portion providing for relatively deep tones in a compact bell.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Description

y 3, 1938' v I c. M. MILLER 2,116,320
BELL
Filed Dec. 29, 1934 Patented May 3, 1938 PATENT OFFICE BELL Carl M. Miller, Chicago, Ill., assignoito Kellogg Switchboard and Supply Company, Chicago, Ill, a. corporation of Illinois Application December 29, 1934, Serial No. 759,727
2 Claims.
This invention relates to an improvement in bells, whereby a bell of a given or desired tone may be produced which will occupy less space than previous bells.
In the conventional type of bell the shape is such as would be generated by a smooth curve.
the type of bell herein disclosed the bell is folded back on itself. Thus the surface area and the characteristic tonal qualities of the larger bell are retained but the space required by the bell much less. The amount of space saved is dependent on the number of folds; in a thricefolded bell the lateral space occupied will be only about one-third of the space occupied by a bell the conventional type having substantially the me tone. Due to the relation of the various walls and spaces ofthe bell to each other it is possible to create. and control the desired qualities of the bell.
Thus a bell having desired qualities such a pleasing tone, sustained vibration, required pitch and desired overtones may be readily designed.
Bells of this character are particularly desirable in connection with telephone boxes, gongs and other devices of like character where it is desired to provide a bell having a deep tone and gher overtones which may be located within the available space.
From the above it is obvious that the principal Referring now to the drawing in which like reference characters indicate the same parts in the several views,
Fig. l is a transverse section through the bell;
and
Fig. 2 is a view looking at the closed side therelteferring now in particular to Fig. 1 the bell comprises the cup-shaped central portion comprising the top l and the substantially parallel side walls II. The side wall H is folded back upon itself at 12 to provide a wall l3 substantially parallel with the wall II. The wall I3 is in turn 5 folded back on itself at i 4 to provide a wall 15 substantially parallel to the wall l3. The folding and refolding of the wall portion may be continued to provide any number of the U-shaped portions. The bell will obviously be supported by means of a pin or rivet passing through the opening H5 in the portion Ill.
While in the above description and in the drawing the parts ll, l3 and I5 have been shown as substantially parallel it is obvious that the parts HI3 and l3l5 may be somewhat divergent without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Also the particular contour of the inner cavity formed by the parts I!) and l I may be varied at will.
Having described my invention what I claim is new and desire to secure by United States Letters Patent is:
1. A bell of thergong type comprising a cupshaped body portion having a surrounding wall portion folded and refolded back upon itself through the major portion of the depth of said cup-shaped portion, said cup-shaped portion having a width appreciably greater than the width of each of the folds of the wall portion providing for relatively deep tones in a compact bell.
2. A bell of the gong type comprising a cupshaped body portion having integral top and annular peripheral wall, said wall having a portion folded back upon itself and refolded thereupon externally of the wall, said folded and refolded portions extending throughout the major portion of the depth of the Wall, the top having a width appreciably greater than the width of each of the folds of the wall portion providing for relatively deep tones in a compact bell.
CARL M. MILLER.
US759727A 1934-12-29 1934-12-29 Bell Expired - Lifetime US2116320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US759727A US2116320A (en) 1934-12-29 1934-12-29 Bell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US759727A US2116320A (en) 1934-12-29 1934-12-29 Bell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2116320A true US2116320A (en) 1938-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

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US759727A Expired - Lifetime US2116320A (en) 1934-12-29 1934-12-29 Bell

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