US2114468A - Processes for copying on positive diazotype layers - Google Patents

Processes for copying on positive diazotype layers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2114468A
US2114468A US46825A US4682535A US2114468A US 2114468 A US2114468 A US 2114468A US 46825 A US46825 A US 46825A US 4682535 A US4682535 A US 4682535A US 2114468 A US2114468 A US 2114468A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
rays
ranges
diazo
original
absorption
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US46825A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Lodewijk Pieter Frans Grinten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP CHEMISC
Original Assignee
NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP CHEMISC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP CHEMISC filed Critical NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP CHEMISC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2114468A publication Critical patent/US2114468A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/52Compositions containing diazo compounds as photosensitive substances
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/52Compositions containing diazo compounds as photosensitive substances
    • G03C1/54Diazonium salts or diazo anhydrides

Definitions

  • Positive diazotype layers have so far mainly been used for the copying of line-drawings by means of transmitted rays and only seldom for the preparation of half-tone copies (for example from screened half-tone originals) and reflex copies.
  • Paradiazo-orthochlor-dimetliylaniline 2850-3200 2850 a shorter Paradiazo dimethylanilinemetasul- 2850-3200 2850 a. shorter Phonic 4150-4800 3200-4150 A.
  • Paradiazo diphenylaniline 2900-3200 2900 a shorter The foregoing wave lengths are expressed in the angstrom unit, 5 4 01 1 mm.
  • ranges to be used and ranges to be avoided there also are the ranges (which with most diazo compounds include wave lengths above approidmately 5000 A. units, with a few above approximately 5700 A. units) in which the diazo compounds do not show practical sensitiveness.
  • the rays in this range can be applied in combination with the others without decreasing the eflect of the invention.
  • sources which emit these rays it consequently is not necessary to filter them out, provided that the heating of the irradiated copying system caused by these rays is not objectionable (for the same reasons one also would eventually filter out the infra-red rays).
  • selecting or searching for a suitable source of rays it, however, can be useful to choose the source so that these last named rays are emitted to a slight extent-only because substantial emission of these rays would only involve useless loss of energy.
  • Diazo compound Source oi radiation Filter Paradiazo diphenylemlne Arc-lamp for copying purposes Arc-lamp for copying purposes- Bright sunlight Strong incandescent lamp Cadmium vapour lamp oi Uviol sion). High pressure mercury vapour High pressure mercury' vapour Schott GO 3 (x) or "Corning (xx) Noviol A No. 038.
  • Zinc vapour lamp oi Uvlol glass 10 mm. oi an aqueous solution of 0,01% K1CrO4'in 0,05 N.KOH. Zinc vapour lamp of Uviol glass... Without; or with 10 mm. oi an aqueous solution of 0,01% K2Cl'04 in 0.05 N.KOH.
  • aliases emitted by the source When a source of radiation is powerful in the preferred range as is for example the case with the known high pressure mercury vapour lamps, more specifically with the super high pressure lamp of B01 (see. Pieter Zeeman, Verschen, edited by Martinus Nijstage-lighting and the like (see Osram, Lichtheft,
  • filter layers can be combined with'the picture forming layer into one and the same sheet; For the purposes of the invention it is not necessary to carry out the entire irradiation exclusively with the preferred rays.
  • a reflex copy is made by means of a transparent sheet coated on one side with a solution of 15% para-diam ethyloenzylanilinechloride, which is located with its sensitive surface in contact with the original.
  • the source oi radiation is a high pressure mercury vapour lamp of 1000 watts of low ultra-violet transmission with a vapour pressure oi 300 mm.
  • a quinine sulphate filter is inserted between the source of radiation and the copying system. The irradiation is continued until a test after development with a solution of 1% phlorogluclnol (azo dyestufi coupling component) and 2% sodium carbonate yields a positive picture on a. dark background, the optical density of which is reduced to approximately ,4; of its original value.
  • diazotype print which is positive with respect to said original, the steps of exposing in contact with said original a layer containing a light sensitive diazo compound having an amino group in the nucleus and an absorption spectrum containing ranges of low absorption and ranges of high absorption to a source of radiation emitting substantially only active rays which 'iall within said ranges oflow absorption, and destuti coupling component to react with said diazo compound so as to convert the diazo compound into an azo dyestufi color'and thereby produce the darker parts oi'the print.
  • diazotype print which is positive with respect to said original, the steps of exposing in contact with said original a layer containing a light sensitive diazc compound having an amino group in the nucleus and an absorption spectrum containing ranges of low absorption and ranges of high absorption to a radiation containing active rays which fall within said ranges of low absorption with the exclusion substantially of' rays falling within saidrange's of high absorption for the major portion of the total actinic eiiect, exposing still in the some contact with said original said layer to a radiation containing active rays which fall within said ranges of high absorptionior a lesser portion of the total aetinic -effect than that produced by the low absorption radiation, and developing the exposedlayer by causing an azo dyestui! coupling component to react with said diazo compound so as to convert the disco compoundintoan azo dyestufi color and thereby produce the darker parts of the print.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
US46825A 1935-08-23 1935-10-25 Processes for copying on positive diazotype layers Expired - Lifetime US2114468A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL74632 1935-08-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2114468A true US2114468A (en) 1938-04-19

Family

ID=19750255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US46825A Expired - Lifetime US2114468A (en) 1935-08-23 1935-10-25 Processes for copying on positive diazotype layers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2114468A (en(2012))
FR (1) FR810413A (en(2012))
NL (1) NL48339C (en(2012))

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2660526A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-11-24 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Diazotype reflex photoprinting
US3077401A (en) * 1957-10-07 1963-02-12 Grinten Chem L V D Process for the dosage of the exposure during the copying of positive lineoriginals on diazotype material
US3536490A (en) * 1964-04-28 1970-10-27 Pitney Bowes Inc Novel diazotype copying process
FR2353083A1 (fr) * 1976-05-28 1977-12-23 Hoechst Ag Procede et dispositif pour la production de diazocopies a l'aide d'un materiel de diazotypie a deux composants
US4094681A (en) * 1975-10-23 1978-06-13 Trans World Technology Laboratories, Inc. Image amplification of negative-working diazo materials
US4804614A (en) * 1984-10-01 1989-02-14 The Aerospace Corporation Photoresist process of fabricating microelectronic circuits using water processable diazonium compound containing contrast enhancement layer
US5188924A (en) * 1984-05-14 1993-02-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Pattern forming method utilizing material with photoresist film underlayer and contrast enhancement overlayer containing photosensitive diazonium salt

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282300A (en) * 1978-12-04 1981-08-04 Eliott Industries Method for diazo copying of blue line originals

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2660526A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-11-24 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Diazotype reflex photoprinting
US3077401A (en) * 1957-10-07 1963-02-12 Grinten Chem L V D Process for the dosage of the exposure during the copying of positive lineoriginals on diazotype material
US3536490A (en) * 1964-04-28 1970-10-27 Pitney Bowes Inc Novel diazotype copying process
US4094681A (en) * 1975-10-23 1978-06-13 Trans World Technology Laboratories, Inc. Image amplification of negative-working diazo materials
FR2353083A1 (fr) * 1976-05-28 1977-12-23 Hoechst Ag Procede et dispositif pour la production de diazocopies a l'aide d'un materiel de diazotypie a deux composants
US5188924A (en) * 1984-05-14 1993-02-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Pattern forming method utilizing material with photoresist film underlayer and contrast enhancement overlayer containing photosensitive diazonium salt
US4804614A (en) * 1984-10-01 1989-02-14 The Aerospace Corporation Photoresist process of fabricating microelectronic circuits using water processable diazonium compound containing contrast enhancement layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL48339C (en(2012))
FR810413A (fr) 1937-03-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2245628A (en) Reflex copying process
US2114468A (en) Processes for copying on positive diazotype layers
US2482813A (en) Photorecording
US3102811A (en) Process for producing images, using light sensitive aromatic 1,2-dialdehydes and elements therefor
US2191939A (en) Photoengraving
US3081166A (en) Process for making positive diazotype copies by exposure to light of a mercury vaporlamp and light-sensitive material suited for this process
US2322082A (en) Photographic process
US3622326A (en) Diazotype light-sensitive copying papers intended for wet development and for use in the preparation of intermediates
US2332038A (en) Photographic element
US2373732A (en) Printing process and device
US2628903A (en) Preparation of printing plates and cylinders with chloro-bromide resist-forming film
US2441010A (en) Reflex reproducing process
US1582050A (en) Photographic print-out paper and prints made therefrom
US1910573A (en) Photographic printing by phosphorescent plates
US3375111A (en) Preparation of printing plates and cylinders with resist-forming film used directly in a camera
US3141773A (en) Process and photographic material for the production of photographic records and copies which are corrected for tone value
SU640241A1 (ru) Способ изготовлени пленочного растра
Capstaff et al. The duplication of motion picture negatives
US3291602A (en) Masking process for the production of photographic images
DE854887C (de) Photographisches Belichtungsverfahren
US2828203A (en) Method of increasing clayden desensitization of photographic emulsions
US2395985A (en) Half-tone high-light process
US3753717A (en) Photographic material
US2358590A (en) Strip film
US2592298A (en) Photographic reversal process using high-intensity flash exposure