US2111034A - Device for securing objects to walls and similar structures - Google Patents

Description

March 15, 1938. F. J. PORWOLL 2,111,034

DEVICE FOR SECURING" OBJECTS TO WALLS AND SIMILAR STRUCTURES I Filed Oct. 28, 1937 Inventor: Frank I Porwoll. 26 .B W

Patented Mar. 15, 1938 DEVICE AND SIMILAR Frank J. Porwoll,

STRUCTURES St. Cloud, Minn.

FOR SECURING OBJECTS TO WALLS Application October 28, 1937, Serial No. 171,599

6 Claims.

My invention relates to devices for securing objects to walls and similar structures. While intended primarily for use in securing electrical wires or pipes containing the same, it will be understood that the device may be employed for securing other objects which might be pipes for carrying things other than electrical wires. An object of the invention is to provide a device of this character consisting of a plug of malleable material such as pig lead adapted to be expanded in a hole provided therefor in a wall or similar structure, and a flexible element secured to and extending from said plug so as to be adapted for bending or twisting around the object which it is desired to support from the wall. It will be understood that as many of the devices as are necessary to carry the object to be supported may be installed at spaced intervals on the wall.

The novel features which I believe to be characteristic of my invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its organization and method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages will be best understood from the following description of specific embodiments in which,

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one device.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing this form of the device applied in use.

Fig. 3 is a view in section on the line 3--3 of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a slightly modified form of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the last mentioned form applied and ready for use.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of another form of construction.

Fig. 7 is a view in section on the line 1-1 of Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a fragmentary perspective view of a still further form of construction.

Referring first to the form of the device shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, a wire designated in general by the numeral I0 is bent intermediate its ends preferably nearer one end than to the other to form a loop 12 from which extend a branch 14 and a shorter branch l6, these branches being substantially parallel to each other. The looped portion of the wire is combined with a plug 18 of soft malleable material such as pig lead which may be readily molded into a plug of the desired size. The bent portion of the wire is looped around the plug so as to be attached thereto. This may be conveniently done by inserting the form of the loop in the mold b able material is pou will be anchored in produced by the molding operation.

In order to install the proper size is a supporting brick wall. After structure W su the device for use, a

drilled or otherwise formed in the plug l8 ch as a concrete or and encircling loop l2 have been inserted in said hole, the plug is pounded on its as to expand it in the device to the ture.

are then bent aroun any objec ject primarily being a pipe P by twisting upon such as electrical as a matter of course as are necessary may wall.

5 show a sligh tervals on the Figs. 4 and which the branch sheath 20.

similar rubber sheath might be provi branch 16. This to support wires pipe.

Figs. 6 and '7 show strip 22 of flexible in place of a wire. mediate its ends preferably neare employed in the other is bent extend a branch these branches each other. The combined with a terial such as pig formed in a mold portion of This may outer en the hole thereby wall or other su The protruding branches l4 and I d and secured together as t to be held, such obfor carrying wires It will be understood that as many of the devices be installed at spaced inwires.

d by a suitable tool so firmly securing pporting struc- 6 of wire t modification in I4 is provided with a rubber form of which are not to form a loop It is apparent that if desired, a

ded for the the device is adapted enclosed in a a modification in which a etal in ribbon-like form is This strip interr one end than 24 from which 26 and a shorter branch 28,

being substantially parallel to looped portion of the strip is plug 30 of soft malleable maof the desired size.

lead which may be readily The bent the strip is looped around the plug 30. be conveniently done by inserting the loop in the mold before the moldable material is poured thereinto so that the loop will be anchored in the outer by the molding operation. branch 28 carries with a slot 34 through be inserted and then secured in place a pipe or surface of the plug produced The outer end of the an enlargement 32 provided which the branch 26 may by bending to hold other object to be supported.

It will be understood as a matter of course that the plug 30 will be installed in similar manner to the plug previously referred to.

Fig. 8 shows a modification in which a plug 36 in the form of a disk of malleable material such as pig lead is employed. The plug 36 is provided in suitable mann er as by punching,

with two hole of holes 38 and 40. In connection with the plug 36, a Wire l0 which may be of larger size than the Wire I0, is employed. The wire I0 is bent to form a connecting member [2' from which two branches l4 and IE extend, these branches device will then be installed in a manner similar to that already described by providing a hole in the wall or supporting structure and expanding the plug in this hole.

The operation and advantages of my invention will be fully understood in connection with the foregoing description and the accompanying drawing. The principle involved is substantially the same in all of the forms disclosed, this principle embodying the idea of providing a plug of malleable material upon which a flexible element is looped or otherwise secured, the device thus produced being installed by expanding the plug in a hole provided in a wall or other supporting structure. This device has been found to be very efficient in practice. The expansion of the malleable material in the hole provided therefor gives a very firm grip which holds more firmly the more that force is exerted on the flexible element tending to pull it from its anchorage in the wall. This result is due to the fact that the flexible element is looped at the rear of the plug which is of malleable or somewhat plastic material. Therefore any pull exerted upon the loop causes the forward portion of the plug to be crowded out and flow against the Wall of the opening or hole in which the plug is inserted. This action was proved by tests which were made.

I claim:

1. In a device of the character described, the combination of a plug of malleable material adapted to be expanded in a hole provided therefor in a wall or similar structure, and a flexible element looped around said plug to provide two branches extending therefrom adapted to be bent around an object to be supported from the wall.

2. In a device of the character described, the

combination of a plug of molded malleable material adapted to be expanded in a hole provided therefor in a wall or similar structure, and a flexible element having a portion thereof molded in said plug and a portion extending therefrom adapted to be bent around an object to be supported from the Wall.

3. In a device of the character described, the combination of a plug of molded malleable material adapted to be expanded in a hole provided therefor in a wall or similar structure, and a flexible looped element having its loop molded in said plug to provide two branches extending therefrom adapted to be bent around an object to be supported from the wall.

4. In, a device of the character described, the combination of a plug of malleable material adapted to be expanded in a hole provided therefor in a wall or similar structure, a strip of flexible material looped around said plug to provide two branches extending therefrom, and an enlargement containing a slot formed in the outer end of one of said branches, the other one of said branches being adapted to be bent around an object to be supported from the wall and the outer end of said second branch being adapted to be inserted through said slot and secured thereby.

5. In a device of the character described, the combination of a plug of molded malleable matherefor in a wall or similar looped strip having its loop molded in said plug to provide two branches extending therefrom, and

an enlargement containing a slot formed in the outer end of one of said branches, the other one of said branches beingadapted to be bent around an object to be supported from the wall and the outer end of said second branch be inserted through said slot and secured thereby. 6. In a device of the character described, the combination of a disk-like plug of malleable material adapted to be expanded in a hole provided therefor in a wall or similar structure, said disk containing two holes, and a flexible looped element having two branches passing through said holes respectively and extending from sa1d plug whereby the branches are adapted to be object to be supported by the wall.

FRANK J. PORWOLL.

being adapted to

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