US2108831A - Fastener - Google Patents

Fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US2108831A
US2108831A US22071A US2207135A US2108831A US 2108831 A US2108831 A US 2108831A US 22071 A US22071 A US 22071A US 2207135 A US2207135 A US 2207135A US 2108831 A US2108831 A US 2108831A
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United States
Prior art keywords
fastener
prongs
body portion
wood
sections
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Expired - Lifetime
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US22071A
Inventor
Kirby T Snyder
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US22071A priority Critical patent/US2108831A/en
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Publication of US2108831A publication Critical patent/US2108831A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023Nail plates
    • F16B15/003Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate
    • F16B15/0038Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate only on the perimeter of the plate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/92Staple
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/921Multiple-pronged nail, spike or tack

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a fastener designed for fastening and securing the adjacent ends of wood sections together, in the construction of screen frames, shelving, cabinet work or the like.
  • An important object of the invention is to provide a fastener of this character which will be of a length so that it will have a strong purchase on the wood sections secured by the device, and at the same time will be securely braced at the central portion thereof, preventing bending of the fastener at a point intermediate its ends, while the fastener is being driven into the wooden sections.
  • Another object of the invention is to construct a fastener having prongs formed in such a way that they will draw the sections secured by the fastener together, insuring an accurate fitting of the sections.
  • a still further object of the invention is to pro vide a fastener which may be stamped from a length of sheet metal material, and formed by a single stamping operation, thereby reducing the cost of manufacture to a minimum. 7
  • Figure 2 is a side eievational view of the fastener.
  • Figure 3 is a. bottom plan view thereof.
  • Figure 4 is a view illustrating a blank from which the fastener is formed.
  • Figure 5 is a view disclosing the fastener as used in securing the adjacent ends of wood sections together.
  • the fastener comprises an elongated body portion indicated generally by the reference character 5, the ends of the body portion being formed to provide extensions 6 disposed at oblique angles with retions of the wood in which the fastener is driven, towards each other, insuring a close and accurate fit between the wood sections.
  • the body portion 5 is formed with a plurality of slits extending inwardly from the opposite side edges thereof, certain of the slits at one edge of the body portion being in line with certain slits at the opposite edge thereof, the slits-at each side edge of the body portion being disposed in parallel relation with respect to each other.
  • the sections severed from the body portion by theslits, are bent downwardly providing central prongs 8 and prongs 9, the latter prongs being disposed at opposite side edges of the body portion near the ends thereof.
  • the prongs 8 and 9 are slightly shorter than the prongs I, so that on positioning the fastener, the end prongs contact with the material in which the fastener is driven, prior to the prongs 8 and 9, allowing the initial positioningof the fastener by hand pressure.
  • the outer side edges of the prongs are serrated so that roughened surfaces are presented, which surfaces bite into the sections con nected by the fastener.
  • the side faces of the various prongs of the fastener are normally disposed at right angles with the upper and lower fiat surfaces of the bodyportion 5 lending strength to the fastener to better withstand lat eral or twisting strain which may be directed thereto.
  • a body portionconstructed of a strip 01' sheet metal material the ends oi the body portion being cut at oblique angles with respect to the side edges of the body portion providing end prongs, said body portion having slits extending inwardly from the side edges thereof at oblique angles with respect to the side edges, the slits of one side of the body portion being in direct line with corresponding slits at the opposite side thereof, the portions of the body portion separated from the body portion by the slits, extending laterally fromthe body portion providing prongs, said prongs being arranged in staggered relation with respect to each other, the prongs at one half of the body portion being inclined at oblique angles with respect to the body portion, and the prongs at the other halt of the body portion extending at oblique angles in adireetion oppodte to the first mentioned prongs, and the prongs at the ends of the body portion being longer than the remaining prongs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Description

P a -22', 1938. -/K. T. SNYDl ER 2,108,831
FASTENER Filegl May 17, 1935 .ZZ Snyder v 1 a I I Patented Feb. 22, 1938 PATENT OFFICE FASTENER Kirby T. Snyder,
Los Angeles, Calif.
Application May 17, 1935, Serial No. 22,071
lclaim.
' This invention relates to a fastener designed for fastening and securing the adjacent ends of wood sections together, in the construction of screen frames, shelving, cabinet work or the like.
An important object of the invention is to provide a fastener of this character which will be of a length so that it will have a strong purchase on the wood sections secured by the device, and at the same time will be securely braced at the central portion thereof, preventing bending of the fastener at a point intermediate its ends, while the fastener is being driven into the wooden sections.
Another object of the invention is to construct a fastener having prongs formed in such a way that they will draw the sections secured by the fastener together, insuring an accurate fitting of the sections.
A still further object of the invention is to pro vide a fastener which may be stamped from a length of sheet metal material, and formed by a single stamping operation, thereby reducing the cost of manufacture to a minimum. 7
With the foregoing and other objects in view which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention consists of certain novel details of construction and combinations of parts hereinafafter more fully described'and pointed out in the claim, it being understood that changes may be made in the construction and arrangement of parts without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed.
In the drawing- Figurel is a plan view of a fastener constructed in accordance with the invention.
Figure 2 is a side eievational view of the fastener.
Figure 3 is a. bottom plan view thereof.
Figure 4 is a view illustrating a blank from which the fastener is formed.
Figure 5 is a view disclosing the fastener as used in securing the adjacent ends of wood sections together.
Referring to the drawing in detail, the fastener comprises an elongated body portion indicated generally by the reference character 5, the ends of the body portion being formed to provide extensions 6 disposed at oblique angles with retions of the wood in which the fastener is driven, towards each other, insuring a close and accurate fit between the wood sections.
In the construction of the fastener, the body portion 5 is formed with a plurality of slits extending inwardly from the opposite side edges thereof, certain of the slits at one edge of the body portion being in line with certain slits at the opposite edge thereof, the slits-at each side edge of the body portion being disposed in parallel relation with respect to each other.
The sections severed from the body portion by theslits, are bent downwardly providing central prongs 8 and prongs 9, the latter prongs being disposed at opposite side edges of the body portion near the ends thereof. The prongs 8 and 9 are slightly shorter than the prongs I, so that on positioning the fastener, the end prongs contact with the material in which the fastener is driven, prior to the prongs 8 and 9, allowing the initial positioningof the fastener by hand pressure.
As clearly shown by Figure 2 of the drawing, the prongs at opposite sides of a central line drawn transversely through the body portion, are inclined towards the ends of the body portion in opposite directions, with the result that due to this construction, the sections connected by the fastener are drawn towards each other as previously stated.
In order that the fastener will be held against displacement, the outer side edges of the prongs are serrated so that roughened surfaces are presented, which surfaces bite into the sections con nected by the fastener.
From the foregoing it will be seen that due to the construction shown and described, I have provided a fastener which will not pull out of the wood in which it has been driven, will not split the wood and will not spread or bend at a point intermediate its ends, when the fastener is being driven into the wood, due to the fact that the central-portion of the fastener is braced by the contact of the central prongs, with the wood in which the fasteneris driven.
It might be furtherstated that the side faces of the various prongs of the fastener are normally disposed at right angles with the upper and lower fiat surfaces of the bodyportion 5 lending strength to the fastener to better withstand lat eral or twisting strain which may be directed thereto.
Having thus described the invention what is claimed is:
In a fastener, a body portionconstructed of a strip 01' sheet metal material, the ends oi the body portion being cut at oblique angles with respect to the side edges of the body portion providing end prongs, said body portion having slits extending inwardly from the side edges thereof at oblique angles with respect to the side edges, the slits of one side of the body portion being in direct line with corresponding slits at the opposite side thereof, the portions of the body portion separated from the body portion by the slits, extending laterally fromthe body portion providing prongs, said prongs being arranged in staggered relation with respect to each other, the prongs at one half of the body portion being inclined at oblique angles with respect to the body portion, and the prongs at the other halt of the body portion extending at oblique angles in adireetion oppodte to the first mentioned prongs, and the prongs at the ends of the body portion being longer than the remaining prongs.
mRBY T. SNYDER.
US22071A 1935-05-17 1935-05-17 Fastener Expired - Lifetime US2108831A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2444377A (en) * 1944-09-02 1948-06-29 Scovill Manufacturing Co Lipstick container
US2689702A (en) * 1951-09-11 1954-09-21 Jr William A Healey Electric cable supporting strap
US2966705A (en) * 1954-04-30 1961-01-03 Massey William Invisible means for attaching panels to walls and the like
US3011226A (en) * 1960-11-23 1961-12-05 Troy Steel Corp Gusset plates
EP0181854A2 (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-05-21 Johann Wolf GmbH KG Connector plate for the fabrication of composite beams

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2444377A (en) * 1944-09-02 1948-06-29 Scovill Manufacturing Co Lipstick container
US2689702A (en) * 1951-09-11 1954-09-21 Jr William A Healey Electric cable supporting strap
US2966705A (en) * 1954-04-30 1961-01-03 Massey William Invisible means for attaching panels to walls and the like
US3011226A (en) * 1960-11-23 1961-12-05 Troy Steel Corp Gusset plates
EP0181854A2 (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-05-21 Johann Wolf GmbH KG Connector plate for the fabrication of composite beams
EP0181854A3 (en) * 1984-10-29 1987-11-11 Johann Wolf Gmbh Kg Connector plate for the fabrication of composite beams aconnector plate for the fabrication of composite beams and composite beam nd composite beam

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