US2096126A - Artificial silk washer - Google Patents

Description

Oct. 19, 1937. McKlNNEY ARTIFICIAL SILK WASHER 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 Filed July 6, 1956 Inventor 4 FCC/5 A iiorneys Oct. 19, 1937. H. H. M KINNEY ARTIFICIAL SILK WASHER Filed July 6, 1936 3 Sheets-Sheet; 2

Inventor m 0 Q 0 m 9 0 O O O M M w m 0 M d 2 d5 7 7 JF q 0 w 0 v o o o ,0 x Q J T fi r /a 4 6 b 7 A iiorney Oct. 19, 1937. H. H. M KINNEY ARTIFICIAL SILK WASHER 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed July 6, 1936 Inventor /7 M 12727? By A itorneys Patented Oct. 19, 1937 V H V 1 UNITED STATES PATENT vQFFIC ARTIFICIAL SILK WASHER i Hicks Hobert McKinney, Candler, N. 0.

Application Julyl), 1936, Serial No. 89,231 2 Claims. (01. 188) The present invention relates to newand use- I rests on the plate 3. The lower end. portion'of. ful improvements in means for washing artificial each sleeve 1 is formed to provide an internal silks, particularly rayon, and has for one of its grooveor channel 8 in which a packing ring 9 of 7 important objects to provide, in a manner as heresuitable material is mounted and engaged with 5, inafter set forth, an apparatus of this character the perforated tube I. "The lowermostrwalls I embodying a novel construction and arrangement of the grooves or channels 8 are formed to expose through the medium of which considerable labor enough of the packing rings 9 to permit the upperwill be saved. v ends of the subjacent sleeves I to engage said.

Other objects of the invention are to provide an packing rings. In other words, the perforated l0 artificial silk washing apparatus of the aforesleeves I are mounted one on the other with the 10 mentioned character which will be comparatively packing rings 9 providing a leak-proof joint simple in construction, strong, durable, highly' therebetween. f efficient and reliable in operation, compact and At its upper end the perforated tube I is pro,- which may be manufactured at low cost. vided with an internal flange II having dia- 7 All of the foregoing and still further objects metrically opposite notches or recesses I2 therein. 15 and advantages of the invention will become ap- The notches or recesses I2 are to permit the en-' parent from a study of the following specification, gagement beneath the flange II of hooks I3 on a taken-in connection with theaccompanying drawcap IA. The cap I4 projects outwardly from the ings wherein like characters of reference desigperforated tube I for retaining the sleeves Tin nate corresponding parts throughout the several position thereon. A gasket I5 is provided beneath 20 views, and wherein: the cap I4 for engagement with the uppermost Figure 1 is an elevational View, showing a pair sleeve I. of units constructed in accordance with the pres- It is thought that the operation of the invenent invention mounted'in position in a vacuum tion will be readily apparent from a consideratub, a portion only of said tub being shown in tion of the foregoing. Any desired number of 25 vertical section. the devices may be mounted in the vacuum tub Figure 2 is a vertical sectional View through the 5. During the washing operation the water or lower portion of the invention. any chemical that may be used passes through the Figure 3 is a view in horizontal section, taken perforations in the sleeves I and the tube I and substantially on the line 33 of Figure 2. is discharged through the neck 4. Of course, 30

Figure 4 is an elevational View of the invention the washing fluid must pass through the rayon on with the sleeve sections and cap omitted. the perforated sleeve sections 1. It will thus be Figure 5 is a top plan view of the invention with seen that the perforated sleeve sections I conthe cap omitted. stitute what may be referred to as removable Figure 6 is a View in vertical section through spools for mounting the rayon on the perforated 35 the upper portion of the invention, and tube or post I. After the washing operation has Figure 7 is a view in side elevation of a perfobeen completed the rayon may be removed from 7 rated sleeve forming part of the invention. the tub by lifting the tube I by the cap I4. 7 The 7 Referring now to the drawings in detail, it will reduced neck 4 provides a convenient handle for 40 bifsifnh hag thefi lzod t ient 0f the vent fo the tube I when the rayon is being prepared fo 40 w 10 as een 1 us ra e comprises a per 0- t t rated tube I of any suitable length, diameter and By reason of the gasket 5 and the packing 312 3 f g g g fi 1 2 3g rings 8 the washing fluid can escape only through an angular late 3 from i g e the perforations in the sleeves I and the tubev I. p c arge The upper ends of the sleeves I are rolled, as at neck 4 depends. It W111 be observed thatthe plate 6 to rovide Seats for th ki 9 In Sextendsinwardly and outwardly from the tube I. f th d ehpac ng tings The depending neck 4 fits snugly in an opening e rawmgs t e rayon 1S mdlcated which is provided therefor in the bottom of a 1n dotted lines and designated by the reference conventional vacuum tub 5. A gasket 6 is pronumeral The sleeves 7 of Fourse, be of 50 vided beneath the plate 3 for preventing leakage any Sultable length and any deslred number around the neck 4 I thereof may be mounted on the tube I. The de- M u t d on th t b i plurality of perfovice protects the rayon from damage in the event rated sleeves 1. As illustrated to advantage in that the vacuum should be broken. Also, if de- Figure 2 of the drawings, the lowermost sleeve sired, the sleeves or spools I may be eliminated and conventional spools used on the perforated,

tube or post I.

It is believed that the many advantages of an artificial silk washing apparatus constructed in accordance with the present invention will'be readily understood, and although a preferred em bodiment of the invention is as illustrated and described, it is to be understood that changes in the details of construction and in the combination andjarrangement of parts may be resorted to which will fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

What is, claimed is:--- 1. An artificial silk washer of the character del5 scribed comprising a perforated tube adapted to be mounted in a fluid tank, saidtube being ta pered at one end and being provided at the other 5 end with an integral annular plate extending radially outwardly, thereof to provide a supporting flange, and radially inwardly thereof to proll 30 the rayon; and means on the ends of the sleeves for providing leak-proof joints therebetween, said means including packing rings irioiinted on the lower ends of the sleeves, said packing rings being engaged with the perforated tube and resting on the upper ends of the subjacent sleeves.

2. An artificial'silk' washer of the class described comprising a perforated tube adapted to be mounted in a fluid tank, an annular plate fixed on the lower end of said tube and extendmg radially inwardly and outwardly therefrom,

' a discharge neck depending'from the plate, a gasket mounted below the plate and encircling the discharge neck, a plurality of perforated sleeves removably mounted one on top of the otheron v the perforated tube and being greater in diameter than said tube to provide an annular space therebetween, said sleeves constituting removable .holders for the artificial silk, the lowermost sleeve resting on the plate, each sleevehaving its lower 7 end portion formed to provide anJinternalchan-w q nel, resilient packing rings-mounted in the channels and engaged with the perforatedtube, said packing rings further being exposed through the lowermost walls of the channels to be engaged on V the upper ends of the subjacent sleeves; for pro viding leak-proof,jointstherebetween, and a cap detachably mounted on'the upper end ofthe per forated tube and engaged with the uppermost sleeve for removably securing the sleeves in position on the perforated tube.

V HICKS HOBERT MCKINNEY.

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