US209463A - Improvement in ice-breakers - Google Patents

Improvement in ice-breakers Download PDF

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US209463A
US209463A US209463DA US209463A US 209463 A US209463 A US 209463A US 209463D A US209463D A US 209463DA US 209463 A US209463 A US 209463A
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Prior art keywords
ice
breakers
cutters
improvement
cylinder
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B02C2/10—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers concentrically moved; Bell crushers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
    • Y10S241/17—Ice crushers

Definitions

  • the invention consists of a revolving cylinder provided with de tachable cutters, which are seated on inclined blocks arranged on the periphery of the cylinder and contin ed by means of ri vets or screws, as hereinafter described.
  • Figure l is a plan view of my machine.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is an end elevation.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of one of the cast-iron blocks.
  • Fig. 5 is a like view of one of the ribbed cutters.-
  • a A are the housings of the machine.
  • B is the concave end of the hopper which receives the ice to be cut, having diamondpointed ribs a cast on its upper andinner surface.
  • C is a similar plate, which is provided with sharp-ribbed cutters b at a point near where the ice leaves the plate B.
  • D is a chute to convey the ice from the machine.
  • the blocks in addition to holding the cutters, assist in breaking the ice.
  • One of the blocks is shown detached in Fig. 4, and one of the ribbed cutters in Fig. 5.
  • ' I is a shaft provided with cutters or breakers d, which pass between the cutters f on the chute D to reduce the ice to the proper size, and assist its passage down the chute.
  • the shaft I has a geared connection with the shaft G of the cylinder by meansV of the gearwheels J and J1 'on said shafts and the idler-wheel J 2 on the stud-shaft K.
  • the operation is as follows: The ice is fed into the space between the cylinder E and the concave end B of the hopper, and as the cylinder is revolved in the direction of the arrows it is drawn downward and cut into small pieces and falls'down the chute until it comes in contact with the cutters or breakers f, and is forced through or between them by the cutters or breakers d of the shaft to the end of the chute.
  • the machine is driven by either hand or motive power.
  • the revolving cylinder E having inclined blocks c arranged at suitable distances apart on its periphery, and detachable cutters H, seated thereon, and confined to the cylinder and to the intermediate blocks by means of screws or rivets, substantially in the manner and for the purpose set forth.

Description

2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
. CREASEY.
Ice-Breaker.
M Patented Oct. 29, 1878.
uio.
Il Il llllllll 12MB :ul
N PETERS. FHOTO-UTHOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. D C.
UNITED STATES. PATENT OEETCE.
EDWARD J. CREASEY, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT |N` ICE-BREAKERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 209,463, dated October 29, 1878 application filed August 2o, 187s.
for reducing ice to any desirable degree of neness for freezing ice-cream, packing lish, and for other purposes; and the invention consists of a revolving cylinder provided with de tachable cutters, which are seated on inclined blocks arranged on the periphery of the cylinder and contin ed by means of ri vets or screws, as hereinafter described.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a plan view of my machine. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same. Fig. 3 is an end elevation. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of one of the cast-iron blocks. Fig. 5 is a like view of one of the ribbed cutters.-
Like letters of reference in all the gures indicate thesame parts.
A A are the housings of the machine. B is the concave end of the hopper which receives the ice to be cut, having diamondpointed ribs a cast on its upper andinner surface. C is a similar plate, which is provided with sharp-ribbed cutters b at a point near where the ice leaves the plate B. D isa chute to convey the ice from the machine.
The blocks, in addition to holding the cutters, assist in breaking the ice. One of the blocks is shown detached in Fig. 4, and one of the ribbed cutters in Fig. 5.
' I is a shaft provided with cutters or breakers d, which pass between the cutters f on the chute D to reduce the ice to the proper size, and assist its passage down the chute.
The shaft I has a geared connection with the shaft G of the cylinder by meansV of the gearwheels J and J1 'on said shafts and the idler-wheel J 2 on the stud-shaft K.
The operation is as follows: The ice is fed into the space between the cylinder E and the concave end B of the hopper, and as the cylinder is revolved in the direction of the arrows it is drawn downward and cut into small pieces and falls'down the chute until it comes in contact with the cutters or breakers f, and is forced through or between them by the cutters or breakers d of the shaft to the end of the chute.
The machine is driven by either hand or motive power.
I claim as my nventionl The revolving cylinder E, having inclined blocks c arranged at suitable distances apart on its periphery, and detachable cutters H, seated thereon, and confined to the cylinder and to the intermediate blocks by means of screws or rivets, substantially in the manner and for the purpose set forth.
EDWD. J. CREASEY.
Witnesses:
THOMAS J. BEWLEY, STEPHEN UsTIcK.
US209463D Improvement in ice-breakers Expired - Lifetime US209463A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2663504A (en) * 1951-08-13 1953-12-22 Jr Charles L Hooker Disposal device for cigars, cigarettes, and like waste materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2663504A (en) * 1951-08-13 1953-12-22 Jr Charles L Hooker Disposal device for cigars, cigarettes, and like waste materials

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