US2094169A - Tubing cleaner and sucker rod protector - Google Patents
Tubing cleaner and sucker rod protector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2094169A US2094169A US61965A US6196536A US2094169A US 2094169 A US2094169 A US 2094169A US 61965 A US61965 A US 61965A US 6196536 A US6196536 A US 6196536A US 2094169 A US2094169 A US 2094169A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sucker rod
- tubing
- rod
- groove
- rod protector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/10—Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
- E21B17/1071—Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers specially adapted for pump rods, e.g. sucker rods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B37/00—Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
- E21B37/02—Scrapers specially adapted therefor
Definitions
- Figure '1 shows a vertical sectional view of a pump tubing showing the sucker rod having the improved attachment applied thereto.
- Figure 2 shows an elevational view of the cleaning attachment.
- Figure 3 shows an .elevational view taken at right angles to the .view shown in Figure 2.
- Figure 4 shows an end view.
- Figure 5- shows a cross-sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of Figure 3 illustrating a method and means for, clamping the attachment to the rod, and
- Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view showing the attachment as clamped to the sucker rod.
- the numeral I designates an elongated body substantially cylindrical in general contour and preferably formed of hard wood.
- the lower end of the body is tapered downwardly, as at 2, to form a guide.
- the body has a deep groove 3 extending from end p to end thereof to receive the sucker rod 4 through which the traveling valve of the pump isoperated in the well known manner. l
- the sides of the groove 3 converge outwardly so that the sucker rod will require the application of force thereto in order to become seated in the groove 3,.. the sides of the groove being spread apart slightly '5 5 as the rod is seated in the groove .and thereby the rod is very tightly gripped when once seated in place.
- one of said attachments I will be secured on each section of the sucker rod with the lower end of the guide 2 resting against the enlargement 5 at the lower end of said section.
- heavy staples such as l may be fitted around the rod and their arms. passed through the bearings 1, l, as illustrated in Figures 3 and 5.
- the staples are drawn 10 closely about the rod 4, as shown in Figure 6, the free ends of the arms may be turned outwardly into thevgrooves 8 and cut oli: ⁇ as illustrated in Figure 6, thus forming a secure anchorage of the attachment ⁇ to the sucker rod.
- the outer portion of the groove 3 will provide a channel for the upward passage of the oil being pumped', said oil passing on up through the pump tubing 9 to the ground surface.
- the body I is also provided with the external verticalchannels 20 I0, I0, to provide additional space for the upward-passage of the pumped liquid.
- the sucker rod 4 is reciprocated up and down to operate thetraveling valve of the pump in the well known manner.
- the 25 upper end of the body I lits closely within'the pump tubing 9 and presents a cutting or scraping corner I I which scrapes .the paraffin oi of the inner Walls of the tubing as the pump reciprocates.
- the sucker rod 4 is'usually removed, an'd as it is pulled out the upper ends of the bodies I spaced along the sucker rod will scrape and cleanse the inside wall' of the tubing.
- attach- 35 ments or bodies I spaced apart along the sucker rod and the verticalgrooves of one will be staggered with respect to the corresponding grooves of others so that the entire area of the inside wall of the tubing4 will be scraped and cleaned 40 during the removal'of the sucker rod from the tubing.
- the drawing and description disclose what is now considered to be a preferred form of the invention by way of illustration only while the 45 shaped to clamp around a rod in the groove and l comprising an elongated body whose upper end presents a tubing scraper,'said body being approximately cylindrical in general contour and having a deep groove extending from end to end thereof to receive a sucker rod, said body having transverse bearings on opposite sides of the groove, a staple shaped to clamp around a rod in the groove and Whose arms are tted through said bearings, the free ends of the staple having stops to prevent the detachment of the staple m from said bearings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Description
Sept. 28, `1.937. A; i3. GRMANY TUBING CLEANER AND sucKER Eon PROTECTOR Filed Feb. 1,. l15356 Patented Sept. 28, 1937 TUBING CLEANER AND SUCKER R PROTECTOR Arthur B. Germany, Houston, Tex.
Application February 1, 14%?36, Serial No. 61,965
3 Claims.
fluid and interferes with the voperation of thev pump. During the pumping operations it often becomes necessary to pull the sucker rod. It is a prime object of this invention to provide an attachment for the rod that will automatically y clean the tubing when the rod is withdrawn for repairs or replacements to the pump.
With the above and other objects in View the invention has particular relation to certain novel' features of construction, arrangement of parts and use, an example of which is given in this 1 specification and illustrated inthe accompanying drawing wherein:
Figure '1 shows a vertical sectional view of a pump tubing showing the sucker rod having the improved attachment applied thereto.
Figure 2 shows an elevational view of the cleaning attachment.
Figure 3 shows an .elevational view taken at right angles to the .view shown in Figure 2.
Figure 4 shows an end view. Figure 5-shows a cross-sectional view taken on the line 5-5 of Figure 3 illustrating a method and means for, clamping the attachment to the rod, and
Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view showing the attachment as clamped to the sucker rod.
, Referring now moreparticularly to the drawing wherein like numerals of reference designate similar parts in each of the gures, the numeral I designates an elongated body substantially cylindrical in general contour and preferably formed of hard wood. The lower end of the body is tapered downwardly, as at 2, to form a guide.
The body has a deep groove 3 extending from end p to end thereof to receive the sucker rod 4 through which the traveling valve of the pump isoperated in the well known manner. l As more clearly illustrated in Figure 5, the sides of the groove 3 converge outwardly so that the sucker rod will require the application of force thereto in order to become seated in the groove 3,.. the sides of the groove being spread apart slightly '5 5 as the rod is seated in the groove .and thereby the rod is very tightly gripped when once seated in place. Preferably one of said attachments I will be secured on each section of the sucker rod with the lower end of the guide 2 resting against the enlargement 5 at the lower end of said section. 5 For the purpose of additionally securing the attachment I to the rod I, heavy staples such as l may be fitted around the rod and their arms. passed through the bearings 1, l, as illustrated in Figures 3 and 5. When the staples are drawn 10 closely about the rod 4, as shown in Figure 6, the free ends of the arms may be turned outwardly into thevgrooves 8 and cut oli:` as illustrated in Figure 6, thus forming a secure anchorage of the attachment `to the sucker rod. 15 The outer portion of the groove 3 will provide a channel for the upward passage of the oil being pumped', said oil passing on up through the pump tubing 9 to the ground surface. The body I is also provided with the external verticalchannels 20 I0, I0, to provide additional space for the upward-passage of the pumped liquid.
The sucker rod 4 is reciprocated up and down to operate thetraveling valve of the pump in the well known manner. As will be noted, the 25 upper end of the body I lits closely within'the pump tubing 9 and presents a cutting or scraping corner I I which scrapes .the paraffin oi of the inner Walls of the tubing as the pump reciprocates. At times it becomes necessary to pull the so pump, in which case the sucker rod 4 is'usually removed, an'd as it is pulled out the upper ends of the bodies I spaced along the sucker rod will scrape and cleanse the inside wall' of the tubing.
There will usually be a number of the attach- 35 ments or bodies I spaced apart along the sucker rod and the verticalgrooves of one will be staggered with respect to the corresponding grooves of others so that the entire area of the inside wall of the tubing4 will be scraped and cleaned 40 during the removal'of the sucker rod from the tubing.
The drawing and description disclose what is now considered to be a preferred form of the invention by way of illustration only while the 45 shaped to clamp around a rod in the groove and l comprising an elongated body whose upper end presents a tubing scraper,'said body being approximately cylindrical in general contour and having a deep groove extending from end to end thereof to receive a sucker rod, said body having transverse bearings on opposite sides of the groove, a staple shaped to clamp around a rod in the groove and Whose arms are tted through said bearings, the free ends of the staple having stops to prevent the detachment of the staple m from said bearings.
ARTHUR B. GERMANY.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61965A US2094169A (en) | 1936-02-01 | 1936-02-01 | Tubing cleaner and sucker rod protector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61965A US2094169A (en) | 1936-02-01 | 1936-02-01 | Tubing cleaner and sucker rod protector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2094169A true US2094169A (en) | 1937-09-28 |
Family
ID=22039334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US61965A Expired - Lifetime US2094169A (en) | 1936-02-01 | 1936-02-01 | Tubing cleaner and sucker rod protector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2094169A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2702083A (en) * | 1950-08-15 | 1955-02-15 | Karl G Wagner | Sucker rod centralizer and paraffin scraper |
US3438404A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1969-04-15 | James C Tripplehorn | Method of mounting well equipment |
-
1936
- 1936-02-01 US US61965A patent/US2094169A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2702083A (en) * | 1950-08-15 | 1955-02-15 | Karl G Wagner | Sucker rod centralizer and paraffin scraper |
US3438404A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1969-04-15 | James C Tripplehorn | Method of mounting well equipment |
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