US208622A - Improvement in spinning-machines for spotting and covering yarn - Google Patents
Improvement in spinning-machines for spotting and covering yarn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US208622A US208622A US208622DA US208622A US 208622 A US208622 A US 208622A US 208622D A US208622D A US 208622DA US 208622 A US208622 A US 208622A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- spinning
- spotting
- improvement
- machines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 101700045773 CLIP1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102100012873 MAGEH1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710027575 MAGEH1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
- D02G1/162—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn
Definitions
- the invention relates to improvements in" spinning-machines in which the spotting or covering fibers are applied to the body-yarn as it is being spun; and the invention consists in the combination and arrangement of a series of rollers for delivering the spotting-fibers with the rollers that draw and deliver the fibers from which the body-yarn is spun, all as will be hereinafter described, referring to the drawings, in Which Figure 1 is a top view of my improved ma- Figs. 2 and 3 are views of the rollers used to deliver the spotting-fibers to the bodyyarn.
- Fig. 4 is a view of the pin on which the roller D revolves.
- Fig. 5 is an end view of Fig. 1. The rollers and roller-beams are shown in section. taken on one of the dotted lines of Fig. 1.
- Fig. 6 is an end view of crank and pawl for operating the rollers O and 0.
- a A A represent the top, and B B B the bottom, rollers; M, the roller-beam, and W the wire board of the ordinary cotton spinning frame. These parts are constructed and operated as is usual in cotton-spinning machines.
- aroller-beam E
- To this beam E are fastened two pillars, F F, in which is supported the shaft S. 011 this shaft are two bevel-wheels, a a, which gear into the bevel-wheels b b, connected to the spur-wheels (1 d, and working on studs fastened to beam E.
- In the roller-beam E are two stands or journal-steps, ff, (see Fig. 5,) in which work rollers O G.
- On the end of roller 0, to the right, is a ratchet-wheel, H.
- rollers D D On one end of roller D is a small pinion-wheel, e.
- the roller D is fitted to revolve on the pin g.
- rollers A A A, O, and D are covered with leather.
- the rollers B B B, G, and D are fluted.
- P represents a white roving, which is fed through the frame in the usTial manner, and is twisted into yarn as it leaves the front rollers.
- the yarn T receives a revolving motion as it is being twisted, and the black fibers from the roving It are lapped around the white yarn, showing well-defined spots at regular intervals, which may be regulated by the crank J, pawl K, and wheel H.
- the yarn As the yarn is formed, it is wound on a bobbin in the usual manner.
- gears are covered by a tin or cast-iron box.
- rollers D D arranged at right angles to the main delivery-rollers and transversely above the auxiliary set of deliveryrollers, in combination with the rollers G G, as shown and described, and for the purpose specified.
- rollers D D and O O with the delivery-rollers A B of a spinningmachine, as shown and described, and for the purpose specified.
Description
W. MoVILLA. Spinning-Machine for Spotting and Covering Yarn.
N6. 208,622. Patented Oct. 1,1878.
N- PETERS. PHD
' chine.
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIoE.
WALTER MGVILLA, OF MANAYUNK, PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN SPINNING-MACHINES FOR SPOTTING AND COVERING YARN.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 208,622, dated October 1, 1878 application filed June 10, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WALTER MoVrLLA, of Manayunk, in the city of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Spinning Machines for Spinning Spotted and Covered. Yarns, of which the following is a specification:
The invention relates to improvements in" spinning-machines in which the spotting or covering fibers are applied to the body-yarn as it is being spun; and the invention consists in the combination and arrangement of a series of rollers for delivering the spotting-fibers with the rollers that draw and deliver the fibers from which the body-yarn is spun, all as will be hereinafter described, referring to the drawings, in Which Figure 1 is a top view of my improved ma- Figs. 2 and 3 are views of the rollers used to deliver the spotting-fibers to the bodyyarn. Fig. 4 is a view of the pin on which the roller D revolves. Fig. 5 is an end view of Fig. 1. The rollers and roller-beams are shown in section. taken on one of the dotted lines of Fig. 1. Fig. 6 is an end view of crank and pawl for operating the rollers O and 0.
Similar letters in the drawings refer to like parts.
The construction of my improvement is as follows: A A A represent the top, and B B B the bottom, rollers; M, the roller-beam, and W the wire board of the ordinary cotton spinning frame. These parts are constructed and operated as is usual in cotton-spinning machines.
Restin g on the wire board W, and fastened to the beam M, is aroller-beam, E. To this beam E are fastened two pillars, F F, in which is supported the shaft S. 011 this shaft are two bevel-wheels, a a, which gear into the bevel-wheels b b, connected to the spur-wheels (1 d, and working on studs fastened to beam E. In the roller-beam E are two stands or journal-steps, ff, (see Fig. 5,) in which work rollers O G. On the end of roller 0, to the right, is a ratchet-wheel, H.
Above the rollers O O, and placed at right angles to them, are the rollers D D. On one end of roller D is a small pinion-wheel, e. The roller D is fitted to revolve on the pin g.
The rollers A A A, O, and D are covered with leather. The rollers B B B, G, and D are fluted.
On the end of the front roller, B, to the right,
is an adjustable crank, J, to which is connected a pawl, K.
The operation of my improvement is as follows: Motion is communicated to front roller, B, which operates the crank J pawl K, and wheel H, which latter, in turn, communicates an intermitting rotary motion to rollers O O, and the front roller, B, by the wheel L, drives the shaft ,S, and this, by the bevel-wheels a and b and spur-wheels cl and 6, drives the rollers D D, imparting a continuous rotary motion thereto.
P represents a white roving, which is fed through the frame in the usTial manner, and is twisted into yarn as it leaves the front rollers.
It represents a black roving, which passes through a hole in the roller-beam E, and between the rollers O O and D D, which rollers O O, as before described, have an intermitting motion imparted to them, and the rollers D D a continuous motion, thus causing the black fibers to be broken from the roving R at regular intervals.
The yarn T receives a revolving motion as it is being twisted, and the black fibers from the roving It are lapped around the white yarn, showing well-defined spots at regular intervals, which may be regulated by the crank J, pawl K, and wheel H.
As the yarn is formed, it is wound on a bobbin in the usual manner.
It is understood that, in practice, the gears are covered by a tin or cast-iron box.
I am aware that spotted yarn has been spun on a spinning-machine, in which machine the spotting-fibers were delivered to the bodyyarn by a pair of rollers having an intermitting motion imparted to them. This I do not claim; but,
As my improvement, I claim 1. The rollers D D, arranged at right angles to the main delivery-rollers and transversely above the auxiliary set of deliveryrollers, in combination with the rollers G G, as shown and described, and for the purpose specified.
2. The combination of rollers D D and O O with the delivery-rollers A B of a spinningmachine, as shown and described, and for the purpose specified.
\VALTER Mo'VILLA. Witnesses:
CHARLES H. SILVERWOOD, JOHN SHINN.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US208622A true US208622A (en) | 1878-10-01 |
Family
ID=2278027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US208622D Expired - Lifetime US208622A (en) | Improvement in spinning-machines for spotting and covering yarn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US208622A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080098948A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Shearer Robert R | Flush Glazed Bottom Trim |
-
0
- US US208622D patent/US208622A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080098948A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Shearer Robert R | Flush Glazed Bottom Trim |
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