US2085617A - Hotel alarm signal - Google Patents

Hotel alarm signal Download PDF

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Publication number
US2085617A
US2085617A US97695A US9769536A US2085617A US 2085617 A US2085617 A US 2085617A US 97695 A US97695 A US 97695A US 9769536 A US9769536 A US 9769536A US 2085617 A US2085617 A US 2085617A
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contact
alarm
prong
alarm signal
hotel
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US97695A
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George C Wagner
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C21/00Producing acoustic time signals by electrical means
    • G04C21/16Producing acoustic time signals by electrical means producing the signals at adjustable fixed times
    • G04C21/30Producing acoustic time signals by electrical means producing the signals at adjustable fixed times with provision for a number of operations at different times, e.g. ringing the bells in a school
    • G04C21/32Producing acoustic time signals by electrical means producing the signals at adjustable fixed times with provision for a number of operations at different times, e.g. ringing the bells in a school giving indications at a number of places each at a different time, e.g. system of alarms in a hotel
    • G04C21/323Producing acoustic time signals by electrical means producing the signals at adjustable fixed times with provision for a number of operations at different times, e.g. ringing the bells in a school giving indications at a number of places each at a different time, e.g. system of alarms in a hotel by the hand(s) or handlike members closing the contacts

Definitions

  • This invention relates to hotel alarm signals and has for an object to provide a master clock for controlling alarm signal circuits and alarm devices therein, means being provided for energizing a plurality of the alarm devices in a corresponding number of rooms in the hotel, or other building, at a predetermined time.
  • a further object is to provide a device of this character having novel plug-in connections for the signal circuits.
  • a further object is to provide a device of this character which will be formed of a few strong simple and durable parts, which will be inexpensive to manufacture, and which will not easily get out of order.
  • Figure 1 is a diagrammatic view showing the time controlled alarm circuits and alarm devices constructed in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross sectional view through the clock dial and showing the switch contacts thereof.
  • Figure 3 is a detail cross sectional view taken on the line 33 of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the hour hand switch contact.
  • Figure 5 is a detail sectional view taken on the line 55 of Figure 2.
  • Figure 6 is a plan View, partly in section, showing the rod with multiple contact prongs thereon for simultaneously connecting a number of the alarm circuits to a single contact prong on the clock.
  • l0 designates an electric clock having the dial 1 I thereof preferably formed of insulating material.
  • An annular series of switch contacts l2 are disposed in the dial concentric with the arbor l3 of the hour hand I4, there being any desired number of these contacts located in each hour time interval, the present embodiment showing five although 10 or any other number may be used.
  • An annular series of contact prongs [5 are disposed to project radially from the clock casing, which likewise may be formed of insulating material, so that the prongs, like the contacts [2, are insulated from each other.
  • the prongs are equal in number to the number of switch contacts and each prong is connected to an associated contact by a conductor wire l6.
  • a step down transformer I! is supplied with current from the cord I8 of the clock by conductor wires 9 and has one pole electrically connected by a conductor wire ill to the hour hand arbor 53.
  • the hour hand is provided preferably with a copper coated corrugated switch contact 26 which is disposed at a right angle to the median line of the hour hand and is adapted to wipe over the stationary switch contacts l2 and close respective signal circuits at the stationary contacts.
  • the other terminal of the transformer is connected by a conductor wire 21 to one pole of each of a large number of alarm devices such as electric bells 28, disposed in the various rooms of the hotel or other building.
  • a conductor wire 29 is connected to the other pole of each bell and terminates in a socket portion 30 of a plug and socket connector having a substantially square bore to receive a selected one of the similarly shaped contact prongs Hi.
  • the cord l8 of the clock is as usual equipped with a pronged cap connector 3
  • the socket portion 36 of the corresponding alarm bell 28 will be inserted on the radial contact prong l5 which is connected to the stationary switch contact [2 at the '7 :30 location on the dial.
  • the movable contact 26 will close the alarm circuit from the transformer through the wire 21, bell 28, wire 29, socket portion 30, contact prong l5, stationary switch contact I 2, movable switch contact 26, hour hand arbor l3, plunger 23, and wire l9 to the transformer whereby the bell is energized and maintained energized until the movable switch contact 26 passes off of the stationary switch contact l2.
  • an auxiliary contact which, as best shown in Figure 6, comprises a rod 34 adapted to be engaged with the prong I5 and provided with prongs 35 extending transversely and longitudinally therefrom and being substantially rectangular in cross section to receive a plurality of the socket portion 30 of a plug and socket connector, as best shown in Figure 1. It will thus be apparent that a plurality of signal circuits may be connected to a single prong and that when the alarm circuit is closed from the corresponding stationary switch contact to the prong, all of the alarm bells 28 which have been plugged into the prongs on the rod 34 will be simultaneously energized.
  • a time controlled switch means including a plurality of switch contact prongs disposed radially about a common center, multiple connectors for simultaneously connecting a group of the alarm devices with a predetermined prong including a rod adapted to engage the selected prong, and a plurality of contact prongs extending radially and longitudinally respectively from the rod and adapted to receive socket members of plug and socket connectors associated with said group of signal devices.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Description

June 29, 1937. G. C. WAGNER 2,085,617
HOTEL ALARM SIGNAL Filed Aug. 24, 1936 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 flea/ye 67/49/261 INVENTOR ATTORNEYS June 29, 1937. c, WAGNER 2,085,617
HOTEL ALARM SIGNAL FilBd Aug. 24, 1936 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Ill W/ge 728/ VENTOR ATTORNEYS Patented June 29, 1937 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIQE 1 Claim.
This invention relates to hotel alarm signals and has for an object to provide a master clock for controlling alarm signal circuits and alarm devices therein, means being provided for energizing a plurality of the alarm devices in a corresponding number of rooms in the hotel, or other building, at a predetermined time.
A further object is to provide a device of this character having novel plug-in connections for the signal circuits.
A further object is to provide a device of this character which will be formed of a few strong simple and durable parts, which will be inexpensive to manufacture, and which will not easily get out of order.
With the above and other objects in View the invention consists of certain novel details of construction and combinations of parts hereinafter fully described and claimed, it being understood that various modifications may be resorted to within the scope of the appended claim without departing from the spirit or sacrificing any of the advantages of the invention.
In the accompanying drawings forming part of this specification,
Figure 1 is a diagrammatic view showing the time controlled alarm circuits and alarm devices constructed in accordance with the invention.
Figure 2 is a cross sectional view through the clock dial and showing the switch contacts thereof.
Figure 3 is a detail cross sectional view taken on the line 33 of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the hour hand switch contact.
Figure 5 is a detail sectional view taken on the line 55 of Figure 2.
Figure 6 is a plan View, partly in section, showing the rod with multiple contact prongs thereon for simultaneously connecting a number of the alarm circuits to a single contact prong on the clock.
Referring now to the drawings in which like characters of reference designate similar parts in the various views, l0 designates an electric clock having the dial 1 I thereof preferably formed of insulating material. An annular series of switch contacts l2 are disposed in the dial concentric with the arbor l3 of the hour hand I4, there being any desired number of these contacts located in each hour time interval, the present embodiment showing five although 10 or any other number may be used.
An annular series of contact prongs [5 are disposed to project radially from the clock casing, which likewise may be formed of insulating material, so that the prongs, like the contacts [2, are insulated from each other. The prongs are equal in number to the number of switch contacts and each prong is connected to an associated contact by a conductor wire l6.
A step down transformer I! is supplied with current from the cord I8 of the clock by conductor wires 9 and has one pole electrically connected by a conductor wire ill to the hour hand arbor 53. Preferably there is an annular boss 2! formed on the dial and the boss is provided on one side with an integral tube 22 which receives a plunger 23 that is yieldably held against the arbor l3 by means of a spring 24 which is confined under tension in the tube between the plunger and a metal plug 25 disposed in the end of the tube and connected to the conductor wire H9.
The hour hand is provided preferably with a copper coated corrugated switch contact 26 which is disposed at a right angle to the median line of the hour hand and is adapted to wipe over the stationary switch contacts l2 and close respective signal circuits at the stationary contacts.
The other terminal of the transformer is connected by a conductor wire 21 to one pole of each of a large number of alarm devices such as electric bells 28, disposed in the various rooms of the hotel or other building. A conductor wire 29 is connected to the other pole of each bell and terminates in a socket portion 30 of a plug and socket connector having a substantially square bore to receive a selected one of the similarly shaped contact prongs Hi.
The cord l8 of the clock is as usual equipped with a pronged cap connector 3| which may be plugged into a receptacle or outlet 32 of the service line 33.
In operation, should it be desired to awake the occupant of a particular room at the hour of 7:30 for example, the socket portion 36 of the corresponding alarm bell 28 will be inserted on the radial contact prong l5 which is connected to the stationary switch contact [2 at the '7 :30 location on the dial. When the hour hand arrives at said stationary contact the movable contact 26 will close the alarm circuit from the transformer through the wire 21, bell 28, wire 29, socket portion 30, contact prong l5, stationary switch contact I 2, movable switch contact 26, hour hand arbor l3, plunger 23, and wire l9 to the transformer whereby the bell is energized and maintained energized until the movable switch contact 26 passes off of the stationary switch contact l2.
When more than one plug is to be engaged with a single contact prong an auxiliary contact is used which, as best shown in Figure 6, comprises a rod 34 adapted to be engaged with the prong I5 and provided with prongs 35 extending transversely and longitudinally therefrom and being substantially rectangular in cross section to receive a plurality of the socket portion 30 of a plug and socket connector, as best shown in Figure 1. It will thus be apparent that a plurality of signal circuits may be connected to a single prong and that when the alarm circuit is closed from the corresponding stationary switch contact to the prong, all of the alarm bells 28 which have been plugged into the prongs on the rod 34 will be simultaneously energized.
From the above description it is thought that the construction and operation of the invention will be fully understood without further explanation.
What is claimed is:
The combination with a plurality of electric signal devices, of a time controlled switch means including a plurality of switch contact prongs disposed radially about a common center, multiple connectors for simultaneously connecting a group of the alarm devices with a predetermined prong including a rod adapted to engage the selected prong, and a plurality of contact prongs extending radially and longitudinally respectively from the rod and adapted to receive socket members of plug and socket connectors associated with said group of signal devices.
GEORGE C. WAGNER.
US97695A 1936-08-24 1936-08-24 Hotel alarm signal Expired - Lifetime US2085617A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3110775A (en) * 1960-09-29 1963-11-12 Hygrade Food Products Corp Sequentially operated timing mechanism
US3149754A (en) * 1960-02-11 1964-09-22 American Radiator & Standard Heat motor actuated soap dispenser
US3349685A (en) * 1963-08-19 1967-10-31 Werner W Buechner Photographic timer and method of timing photographic treating processes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3149754A (en) * 1960-02-11 1964-09-22 American Radiator & Standard Heat motor actuated soap dispenser
US3110775A (en) * 1960-09-29 1963-11-12 Hygrade Food Products Corp Sequentially operated timing mechanism
US3349685A (en) * 1963-08-19 1967-10-31 Werner W Buechner Photographic timer and method of timing photographic treating processes

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