US2078366A - Method of and apparatus for striping wheels - Google Patents

Description

April 27, 1937. H. Q. BOUND METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR STRIPING WHEELS Filed Jan. 14, 1935 2 Sheets-Sheet l INVENTOR.

fizz/2:27 ff Boa 716/ ATTORNEYS April 27, 1937.

H'. H. BOUND 2,078, 366

METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR STRIPING WHEELS Filed Jan. 14, 1935 2 Sheets-Sheet 2' ATTORNEYS.

Patented Apr. 27, 1 937 METHODOF AND APPA ATUS FOR 1 STRIPING WHEELS; Harry l iounrLLakewood, Ohio, assignor to The Cleveland Welding Company," Cleveland, Ohio, a corporation (if-Ohio v 1 ApplicationJanuary 14, 1935 Serial'No. 1,592 ,f sfllain s. (CL-101 126) The present invention relates to a 'means and. of the standard L A hearing guide 3 is P siprocess for facilitating and improving the oper.-v tioned centrally of and secured to the under side ation of striping, ornamenting. or painting a deof the plate 2 by means of suitable fastening sign on an article such as an automotive vehicl studs 4. 7 wheel. r A plate 5 composed of magnetic. material is One of the objects of the invention is to. acmade integral withv the shaft 6' which extends. complish such an operation efiiciently and'in. athrough the insulating plate 2 and is rotatably minimum period of time. More specifically. journalled in the bearing guide 3 by means of the stated, the general object and nature of the inball bearings. 1. An electro-magnetic coil 8 rests 10 vention is to provide a mask or shield having an on the top of the insulating plate 2 and sur-.

aperture therein conforming to the outline of: the rounds the shaft 6.

desired striping or ornamentation when applied automotive vehicle wheel consistingof the to the surface of the wheel; such shield to-be: customary elements such as the hub 9, the rim composed of a magnetic material, and an electro- I0. and the disc or spoke portion I I, is carried on 5 magnetic means for forcibly drawing or clamping the top of the plate 5. The specific embodiment the shield tightly against the surface. The invenof; the wheel shown in the accompanying drawings tion also includes means enabling the wheel and. is commonly knownas the all metal. artillery type the shield, while so-magnetically clamped, to 'beandhasa plurality of openings I2 simulating the rotated, whereby the operator may more c0nven'- appearance of spokes in the wheel.

iently apply the striping or ornamenting mate- A mask or shield I3 of magnetic material is rial. composed oftwo parts whose adjacent edges arev To the accomplishment of the foregoin'giandv so-conformed asto define an opening I4 whichin related ends, said invention, then, consists of the. turn corresponds to the desired configuration of means hereinafter fully described and particuthe-striping which is to be applied to thesurface larly pointed out in the claims, the annexed drawof the wheel portion II. The twoparts. of the ings-and thefollowing description setting forth shield 13 are; permanently secured together in in detail certain means and one mode of carryproper relationship by means of the U-shaped ing out the invention, such disclosed means and bridges I5 whose ends may be welded thereto.

mode illustrating, however, but one of various The bridges I5 also serve as handle portions by ways in which the principle of the invention may means of which the shield I3 may be applied and 30 be used. removed from the wheel.

In said annexed drawings: As best shown in Fig. 3, U-shaped projecting Fig. 1 is an elevational view, partly in section, rods I6 may be secured to the under surface of illustrating the apparatus embodying the printhe shield I3 and adapted to extend into the apciple of my invention; Fig. 2 is a half plan view. ertures I2 of the wheel for the purpose of insur- 35 of the apparatus shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a fraging the proper alignment of the shield when it is mentary sectional view taken substantially along placed upon the wheel surface. line 3-3 of Fig. 1 and in the direction of the ar- The construction illustrated in Fig. 4 is essenrows; Fig. 4 is a view similar to Fig. 1 but showing tially the same as that illustrated in Fig. 1 and a modification of the arrangement of the electroaccordingly similar reference characters but hav- 40 magnets for holding the shield on the wheel; and ing the subscript a will be employed to designate Fig. 5 is a fragmentary plan view of a portion. of those parts of Fig. 4 which correspond exactly to the device illustrated in Fig. 4. similar elements in Fig. l. The principal dif- Now referring more particularly to the drawference between the construction illustrated in ings, the apparatus shown therein includes a Fig. 4 and that shown in Fig. 1 is that in Fig. 4 45 supporting standard I, the upper portion of which the central magnet 8 is supplanted by a plurality only is shown. It will bereadily understood that of smaller electro-magnets 8a which are supthe lower portion of the standard I extends into ported from a central plate I! which overlies the a base resting upon the floor, which latter portion head plate 5a. The electro-magnets 8a. correhas been omitted for the purpose of conserving spond in number to the number of openings; I2a in 5 space in the drawings. The over-all height of the wheel and the armatures I8 of the electrothe standard I is, of course, such as to enable an magnets are arranged to project through such operator to conveniently manipulate the device. spoke openings and at their upper ends are formed A top plate 2 composed of insulating material to substantially the curvature of the lower face such as fiber or the like is mounted upon the top of the shield I3. 55

There is also shown in Fig. 4 an outer mask I9 substantially coniform in shape and arranged to overlie the inner periphery of the tire-carrying rim so as to protect the same during the striping operation. A central holding ring 20 generally annular in form and at its lower edge provided with a plurality of slots 2|, such ring assisting in holding the inner edge of the mask I3a snugly in engagement with the face of the wheel and also- 10 assists in preventing the paint used during the striping operation from spotting the inner periphery of the wheel. accommodate the bridging members I50, in the manner illustrated in Fig. 4.

An operating switch (not shown) is provided for the electro-magnetic coils 8 and 8a in order that the same may be intermittently energized by the operator during the desired periods of time. Preferably, such a switch will be a foot switch mounted on the floor. The method of operation of the above-described apparatus is as follows:

The operator places the wheel to be striped on the top of the rotatable plate 5 or 5a substantiallyin the position as shown in Figs. 1 and 4. The shield I3 or I3a is then placed over the wheel. The magnetic coil 8 or 8a is next energized, and the magnetic flux thereof will tend to not only hold the wheel on the top of the plate 5 or 5a,

but will also tightly clamp the shield I3 or l3a down against the surface of the wheel. The operator next applies the striping material over the aperture I4 or Ma by means of spraying or painting or any other conventional method, and

at the same time the wheel and plate 5 or 5a may be rotated so that it is unnecessary for the operator to change his position.

It is of utmost importance in the operation of applying a stripe or other ornamentation to a surface that the mask or shield be at all times tightly clamped thereagainst in order to prevent the applied material from running under the edges of the shield. It will thus be seen that the above-described method and means substantially eliminates any such hazard and that the wheel and shield during the striping operation are at all The slots 2I are provided totimes firmly held in position without necessitating the presence of clamps or similar fastening devices. The mere operation of an electric switch accomplishes the function of releasing and clamping the assembled elements.

Other modes of applying the principle of my invention may be employed instead of the one explained, change being made as regards the means and the steps herein disclosed, provided those stated by any of the following claims or their equivalent be employed.

I therefore particularly point out and distinctly claim as my invention:

1. In an apparatus for applying designs to magnetic metallic articles by means of a stencil, the combination of a supporting standard, a plate rotatably mounted on said standard for carrying such article, a stencil composed of a magnetic material and adapted to overlie the surface on which the design is to be placed, and an electromagnet so mounted with respectv to. said plate that the lines of flux of the electro-magnet will pass through said plate, through such an article placed thereon, and through said stencil placed upon such article.

2. An apparatus for supporting a stencil of magnetic material, upon a wheel formed of magnetic material, while applying a design, therethrough to the surface of such wheel, comprising a supporting standard, a magnetic plate rotatably mounted thereon, and means magnetizing and demagnetizing said plate at the will of an operator.

3. In an apparatus for applying a design by stencil, a supporting standard; a plate of magnetic material rotatably mounted thereon; an article to be decorated placed upon said plate, said article being substantially of magnetic material; a stencil'of metallic material placed upon said article; and means magnetizing and demagnetizing said rotatable plate at the will of an operator whereby lines of magnetic force pass through said plate, said article and said stencil holding same in fixed intimate contact.

HARRY H. BOUND.

Images