US2031215A - Process for utilizing the heat in the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid under pressure - Google Patents

Process for utilizing the heat in the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid under pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
US2031215A
US2031215A US731254A US73125434A US2031215A US 2031215 A US2031215 A US 2031215A US 731254 A US731254 A US 731254A US 73125434 A US73125434 A US 73125434A US 2031215 A US2031215 A US 2031215A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
heat
gases
ammonia
oxidation
water
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US731254A
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English (en)
Inventor
Hobler Thadeus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Firm Hydro Nitro S A
Original Assignee
FIRM HYDRO NITRO S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FIRM HYDRO NITRO S A filed Critical FIRM HYDRO NITRO S A
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Publication of US2031215A publication Critical patent/US2031215A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/38Nitric acid
    • C01B21/46Purification; Separation ; Stabilisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/24Nitric oxide (NO)
    • C01B21/26Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia

Definitions

  • my present invention I provide a process in which additional heat is recovered and utilized, making it possible to decrease the heating surface required in certain of the heat exchangers and, therefore, reducing the cost of these eX- changers which are generally made of expensive corrosion resisting metals.
  • air is compressed in a compressor I and ammonia is compressed in a compressor 2, and the mixture may then be ture to, for example, 850 C.
  • the hot gases areY then passed first through the heat exchanger 5 in which they heat the residual gases to be supplied to the compressing apparatus I, and thence through a heat exchanger 3 in which heat is given up to the air and ammonia mixture passing to the combustion chamber.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
US731254A 1933-08-04 1934-06-19 Process for utilizing the heat in the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid under pressure Expired - Lifetime US2031215A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2031215X 1933-08-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2031215A true US2031215A (en) 1936-02-18

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ID=7981777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US731254A Expired - Lifetime US2031215A (en) 1933-08-04 1934-06-19 Process for utilizing the heat in the oxidation of ammonia to nitric acid under pressure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2031215A (OSRAM)
BE (2) BE397183A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE623543C (OSRAM)
FR (2) FR757617A (OSRAM)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2955917A (en) * 1958-05-13 1960-10-11 Edward S Roberts Process and apparatus for the manufacture of nitric acid at elevated pressures with full power recovery
US3003851A (en) * 1959-07-09 1961-10-10 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Manufacture of nitric acid
US3027235A (en) * 1959-10-12 1962-03-27 Phillips Petroleum Co Ammonia oxidation process
US3172725A (en) * 1965-03-09 Production of sulfuric acid
US3425803A (en) * 1967-09-01 1969-02-04 Engelhard Ind Inc Nitric acid tail gas purification
US4957720A (en) * 1989-02-07 1990-09-18 Uhde Gmbh Process for the generation of mechanical energy in the ammonia oxidation step of a nitric acid production process

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1040002B (de) * 1953-09-12 1958-10-02 Basf Ag Verfahren zur katalytischen Verbrennung von Ammoniak

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3172725A (en) * 1965-03-09 Production of sulfuric acid
US2955917A (en) * 1958-05-13 1960-10-11 Edward S Roberts Process and apparatus for the manufacture of nitric acid at elevated pressures with full power recovery
US3003851A (en) * 1959-07-09 1961-10-10 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Manufacture of nitric acid
US3027235A (en) * 1959-10-12 1962-03-27 Phillips Petroleum Co Ammonia oxidation process
US3425803A (en) * 1967-09-01 1969-02-04 Engelhard Ind Inc Nitric acid tail gas purification
US4957720A (en) * 1989-02-07 1990-09-18 Uhde Gmbh Process for the generation of mechanical energy in the ammonia oxidation step of a nitric acid production process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE623543C (OSRAM)
BE400403A (OSRAM)
FR44308E (fr) 1934-12-24
FR757617A (fr) 1933-12-29
BE397183A (OSRAM) 1933-08-31

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