US2025712A - Ventilated seat cushion - Google Patents

Ventilated seat cushion Download PDF

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Publication number
US2025712A
US2025712A US644577A US64457732A US2025712A US 2025712 A US2025712 A US 2025712A US 644577 A US644577 A US 644577A US 64457732 A US64457732 A US 64457732A US 2025712 A US2025712 A US 2025712A
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Prior art keywords
cushion
slab
seat cushion
air
channels
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Expired - Lifetime
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US644577A
Inventor
Le Roy M Bickett
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L M BICKETT Co
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L M BICKETT Co
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Publication date
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Priority to US644577A priority Critical patent/US2025712A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/72Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
    • A47C7/74Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a top plan view, partly in section, of a seat cushion constructed in accordance with the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a fragmentary sectional view on a larger scale taken along the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a slightly modified form of seat cushion, embodying the present invention, and shown applied to a conventional stool.
  • the seat cushion shown in Figs. 1 and 2 comterial, such as sponge rubber, provided with a top covering I I of leather, velour or other appropriate fabric, vulcanized orotherwise secured to the slab.
  • a multiplcity of inverted, cup-shaped cavities I2 are provided in the slab.
  • Each cavity is preferably open bottomed, as indicated, and each communicates with one of a multiplicity of vent holes I3 formed in the top of the slab.
  • the holes I3 register with perforations I4 in the covering II, although the perforations I4 may be eliminated, particularly, if the porosity of the covering is such as not to materially interfere with the ow of air through the vent 50v holes I3.
  • the .cavities I2 are interconnected by a series of open-ended channels I5, which inthis instance are shown extending crosswise through the cushion, although they may be formed so as to extend from front to rear or in both direcprises a slab I0. of relatively soft resilient ma- 4 tions. l
  • the cavities I2 and-channels I5 materially increase the Asoftness of the cushion by permitting the same to yield more readily to the bodily weight of the user. Their more important function however is to provide a Ventilating system through which air currents are induced to flow in the following manner.
  • the seat cushion shown in Fig. 3 is similar in many respects to that hereinabove described in that it comprises a similar slab I5 of sponge rubber or the like having a multiplicity of cavities I2' interconnected by channels I5" which extend completely through the cushion.
  • the slab I is provided with a peripheral top" with vent holes I3 in the top thereof, which register with the cavities I2', and is also. provided with an appropriate top covering II.
  • a cushion comprising a slab of sponge rubber having a series of horizontal relatively narrow open-ended air channels formed in said slab and traversing the same and also having a multiplicity of enlarged upright chambers formed therein, each of said channels being intercepted by a plurality of said chambers.
  • a cushion comprising va slab of sponge rubber having a series of relatively narrow non-communicating open-ended air channels formed in said slab and extending substantially from edge to edge thereof and also having a multiplicity of enlarged upright chambers formed therein, each of said channels communicating with a plurality of said chambers.
  • a cushion comprising a slab of sponge rubber having a series of horizontal relatively narrow open-ended air channels formed in said slab and' also having a multiplicity of enlarged chambers formed therein, said chambers extending downwardly through therbottom of said slab, and each of said channels being intercepted by a plurality of said chambers.
  • a cushion comprising a slab of sponge rubber having a series' of horizontal relatively narrow air channels formed in said slab and extending therethrough and also having a multiplicity of enlarged upright chambersformed therein, said 10 air chambers extending downwardly through the bottom of said slab and each having a vent hole in the' top thereof, each of said channels being intercepted by a plurality of said chambers.

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  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Description

Dec. 31, 1935. LE ROY M BlCKETT I 2,025,712
VENTILATED SEAT CUSHION Filed NOV. 28, 1932 INVENTOR. EEUYMUKETT A-TTORNEYS.
Patented Dec. 3l, 1935 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE VENTILATED SEAT CUSHION Le Roy M. Bickett, Watertown, Wis'., assignor to L. M. Bickett Company, Watertown, Wis., a v corporation of Wisconsin Application November 28, 1932, Serial No. 644,577
4 Claims.
the provision of a Ventilating system for such cushions so designed as to effectively dissipate the heat absorbed thereby. This I have accomplished by a cushion construction in which the bodily weight of the user is utilized to induce heat-dissipating air currents within the cushion.
Other more specic objects and advantages of the present invention will appear from the following description of two illustrative embodiments thereof.
In the accompanying drawing:-
Figure 1 is a top plan view, partly in section, of a seat cushion constructed in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary sectional view on a larger scale taken along the line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a slightly modified form of seat cushion, embodying the present invention, and shown applied to a conventional stool.
The seat cushion shown in Figs. 1 and 2 comterial, such as sponge rubber, provided with a top covering I I of leather, velour or other appropriate fabric, vulcanized orotherwise secured to the slab.
A multiplcity of inverted, cup-shaped cavities I2 are provided in the slab. Each cavity is preferably open bottomed, as indicated, and each communicates with one of a multiplicity of vent holes I3 formed in the top of the slab. In this instance the holes I3 register with perforations I4 in the covering II, although the perforations I4 may be eliminated, particularly, if the porosity of the covering is such as not to materially interfere with the ow of air through the vent 50v holes I3.
The .cavities I2 are interconnected by a series of open-ended channels I5, which inthis instance are shown extending crosswise through the cushion, although they may be formed so as to extend from front to rear or in both direcprises a slab I0. of relatively soft resilient ma- 4 tions. l The cavities I2 and-channels I5 materially increase the Asoftness of the cushion by permitting the same to yield more readily to the bodily weight of the user. Their more important function however is to provide a Ventilating system through which air currents are induced to flow in the following manner.
It will of course be understood that when the. user sits on the cushion the slab' I0 is compressed and the degree of deformation varies at various points in the pad. As this deformation occurs, certain portions of the channels I5 and certain of the cavities I2 are compressed more or less,
causing a displacement of the air therein. Then, as the bodily Weight of the user Ashifts from time to time, causing corresponding changes in the degree of compression or distortion at various l points in the cushion, a substantially continuous iiow of air is induced. throughout the cushion. Since the channels I5 are open to atmospheric air, these air movements induce air to enter, circulate through, and leave the cushion carrying with it the heat which it has absorbed from the cushion. In this manner the bodily heat absorbed by the cushion from the user is given up to and carried away by thiscontinuously circulating air.
The seat cushion shown in Fig. 3 is similar in many respects to that hereinabove described in that it comprises a similar slab I5 of sponge rubber or the like having a multiplicity of cavities I2' interconnected by channels I5" which extend completely through the cushion. In this instance the slab I is provided with a peripheral top" with vent holes I3 in the top thereof, which register with the cavities I2', and is also. provided with an appropriate top covering II.
Various changes may be made in either of the embodiments of the invention hereinabove specically described without departing from or sacricing the advantages of the invention as dened in the appended claims.
I claim:- I
1. A cushion comprising a slab of sponge rubber havinga series of horizontal relatively narrow open-ended air channels formed in said slab and traversing the same and also having a multiplicity of enlarged upright chambers formed therein, each of said channels being intercepted by a plurality of said chambers.
2. A cushion comprising va slab of sponge rubber having a series of relatively narrow non-communicating open-ended air channels formed in said slab and extending substantially from edge to edge thereof and also having a multiplicity of enlarged upright chambers formed therein, each of said channels communicating with a plurality of said chambers.
3. A cushion comprising a slab of sponge rubber having a series of horizontal relatively narrow open-ended air channels formed in said slab and' also having a multiplicity of enlarged chambers formed therein, said chambers extending downwardly through therbottom of said slab, and each of said channels being intercepted by a plurality of said chambers. 5 4. A cushion comprising a slab of sponge rubber having a series' of horizontal relatively narrow air channels formed in said slab and extending therethrough and also having a multiplicity of enlarged upright chambersformed therein, said 10 air chambers extending downwardly through the bottom of said slab and each having a vent hole in the' top thereof, each of said channels being intercepted by a plurality of said chambers.
I 15 LE ROY M. BICKETT.
US644577A 1932-11-28 1932-11-28 Ventilated seat cushion Expired - Lifetime US2025712A (en)

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US644577A US2025712A (en) 1932-11-28 1932-11-28 Ventilated seat cushion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US644577A US2025712A (en) 1932-11-28 1932-11-28 Ventilated seat cushion

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US2025712A true US2025712A (en) 1935-12-31

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE742101C (en) * 1940-09-18 1943-11-22 Continental Gummiwerke A G Upholstery cushions or padding made of sponge rubber, cellular rubber, rubber-bound hair or similar materials for seating and reclining furniture
DE745022C (en) * 1940-10-26 1944-02-23 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Seat or backrest upholstery made of foam rubber, sponge rubber or rubber-bound hair or fibers, divided into individual cushions
US2514214A (en) * 1946-04-15 1950-07-04 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Cushioning structure
US2552039A (en) * 1945-12-06 1951-05-08 Acf Brill Motors Company Seat cushion
US2691190A (en) * 1951-04-02 1954-10-12 Us Rubber Co Apparatus for making reversible sponge cushions
US2899689A (en) * 1959-08-18 Cushioned toilet seat
US3046004A (en) * 1957-10-04 1962-07-24 Joseph J Klein Cushion and method of making the same
DE2442528A1 (en) * 1974-09-05 1976-03-18 Ruf Bett International Kg FOAMED PLASTIC MATTRESS
US4043544A (en) * 1975-03-08 1977-08-23 Walter Ismer Reinforced and ventilated seats
US4925163A (en) * 1988-02-09 1990-05-15 Woco Franz-Josef Wolf & Co Spring element
DE19527352A1 (en) * 1995-07-26 1997-01-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Child's seat for motor vehicle - has seat and backrest with projections in seat contact surfaces to provide air spaces
US20050048895A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-03-03 Robert Daniels Universal chimney cap

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2899689A (en) * 1959-08-18 Cushioned toilet seat
DE742101C (en) * 1940-09-18 1943-11-22 Continental Gummiwerke A G Upholstery cushions or padding made of sponge rubber, cellular rubber, rubber-bound hair or similar materials for seating and reclining furniture
DE745022C (en) * 1940-10-26 1944-02-23 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Seat or backrest upholstery made of foam rubber, sponge rubber or rubber-bound hair or fibers, divided into individual cushions
US2552039A (en) * 1945-12-06 1951-05-08 Acf Brill Motors Company Seat cushion
US2514214A (en) * 1946-04-15 1950-07-04 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Cushioning structure
US2691190A (en) * 1951-04-02 1954-10-12 Us Rubber Co Apparatus for making reversible sponge cushions
US3046004A (en) * 1957-10-04 1962-07-24 Joseph J Klein Cushion and method of making the same
DE2442528A1 (en) * 1974-09-05 1976-03-18 Ruf Bett International Kg FOAMED PLASTIC MATTRESS
US4043544A (en) * 1975-03-08 1977-08-23 Walter Ismer Reinforced and ventilated seats
US4925163A (en) * 1988-02-09 1990-05-15 Woco Franz-Josef Wolf & Co Spring element
DE19527352A1 (en) * 1995-07-26 1997-01-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Child's seat for motor vehicle - has seat and backrest with projections in seat contact surfaces to provide air spaces
US20050048895A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-03-03 Robert Daniels Universal chimney cap

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