US20240093516A1 - Pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart and gang panel - Google Patents

Pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart and gang panel Download PDF

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Publication number
US20240093516A1
US20240093516A1 US18/463,555 US202318463555A US2024093516A1 US 20240093516 A1 US20240093516 A1 US 20240093516A1 US 202318463555 A US202318463555 A US 202318463555A US 2024093516 A1 US2024093516 A1 US 2024093516A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
climbing scaffold
assembled
vertical
assembled climbing
guardrail
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US18/463,555
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Julian Esteban HENAO GIRALDO
Héctor Mauricio SILVA HUERTAS
Jaime GOMEZ MILLAN
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FORSA SA
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FORSA SA
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Assigned to FORSA S.A. reassignment FORSA S.A. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: GOMEZ MILLAN, JAIME, Henao Giraldo, Julian Esteban, SILVA HUERTAS, HECTOR MAURICIO
Publication of US20240093516A1 publication Critical patent/US20240093516A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E04G11/20Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
    • E04G11/28Climbing forms, i.e. forms which are not in contact with the poured concrete during lifting from layer to layer and which are anchored in the hardened concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/08Scaffold boards or planks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to scaffolding devices or systems located on the outer wall of buildings to act as support to workers and enable safe work.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,575,268 shows a scaffolding system for access to the surface of a structure, which comprises: a first extension ladder; a second extension ladder; several brackets of scaffolding.
  • the scaffolding system is adapted to be connected to the structure's surface.
  • the brackets comprise a first bar with a first end, a second end, and a hollow interior.
  • the first bar includes a planar pad connected to the second end.
  • the planar pad has a plurality of holes and it is adapted to be connected to a planar surface.
  • a second bar has a first end and a second end.
  • the first end of the second bar is connected to the first end of the first bar and is extended in a fixed angle with respect to the first bar.
  • the second bar includes a planar pad which has several holes connected to its second end and adapted to be connected to said planar surface.
  • a third bar standing within the hollow interior of the first bar in a telescopic arrangement protrudes out from the hollow interior.
  • the third bar of the brackets fit inside the chosen ones and the rungs of the ladders, and are held within the rungs between a final piece connected to the third bar and the first end of the first bar.
  • the end piece has a diameter larger than the internal diameter of the rungs.
  • a platform can be set through a rung of the first ladder and a rung of the second ladder.
  • the first and second extension ladder are held vertically and substantially parallel to the planar surface.
  • EP2871304 discloses a self-climbing scaffolding system for building construction that has at least one rail, shoes anchored through slings to a concrete section of the building and adapted for guiding the rail in a climbing direction.
  • the self-climbing scaffold has a work platform supported by the rail comprising at least one substantially horizontal guide and an outer formwork movable along the guide.
  • a guide element is coupled to the rail in a pivotable manner with respect to an axis of rotation.
  • the guide element comprises at least a first guide surface, in a prior position before the threading position for threading the rail in a free shoe, which is projected with respect to the rail through the anchor of the free shoe.
  • the first guide surface is in contact with the free shoe in said prior position and straightens the rail with respect to the shoe at the same time that said first guide surface moves in a guided manner in the shoe pivoting with respect to the rail.
  • the scaffolding system additionally comprises guide means for guiding the rotation of the guide element with respect to the corresponding rail while it goes up, between the prior position before the threading position and the threading position to allow the threading of the rail with the shoe.
  • the guide means comprises a curve slot in the guide element and a coupling going through the curved slot and through which the guide element is arranged coupled to the rail.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 7,513,480 discloses a climbing system for shuttering, scaffoldings and loads in general.
  • the system has an upright configured to be fixed to a wall or to move vertically in relation to the wall. It further includes a bracket arrangement configured to be attached to the wall or to move vertically in relation to the wall with a movement relative to the upright.
  • the bracket arrangement has a shuttering structure for casting sections of the wall.
  • An upper head is attached to the bracket arrangement and also solidly joined to a part of the body of an hydraulic cylinder and a rod.
  • each of said upper and said lower heads also comprising: a body with superior and inferior wings defining between them guide elements that encircle the upright, each of the heads having a rocker configured to act over the clamps or blocks distributed along the upright, the rocker mounted on a perpendicular axis to rotate said axis to change the position of the rocker in relation to the vertical upright, where the handle defines three operating positions for the rocker, including, (a) a position for raising the upright where the upper face of the rocker arm is in a horizontal position and it is adapted to push one of the flange on the upright upwards to raise the upright, (b) a neutral position where the inclined plane of the rocker is parallel to the upright and does not interact with the upright, and (c) a position for raising the bracket arrangement where a lower face of the rocker is in a horizontal position and it is adapted to hold over a flange on the upright to help raise the bracket arrangement; and a safety device limits the positions of the rocker
  • Patent application US 2015/0184405 discloses a protection system against falls comprising: an inner net, the inner net placed in a substantially horizontal manner along an inner space of a structure, the structure composed of a plurality of columns; a lifting block attached over the inner net; a wire connected to the inner net in a first end with a second free end, the wire placed through the lifting block so that the inner net can slide up and down with respect to the first column in function of the tension applied to the wire; and a peripheral net, the peripheral net placed outside the structure, a superior side of the peripheral net attached to one of the several columns of the structure in a point over the inner space of the structure, a lower edge of the peripheral net attached to a side of the inner net.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,527,319 discloses a method of suspending a rectangular safety net made of cord and diamond mesh structure having external edges defined by the return bends of the rope defining the outer row of mesh openings, in a position extending generally horizontally through an open area substantially rectangular having an adjacent stable structural member to each one of its four corners, comprising the steps of: (a) support said net in each of said return curves in an edge wire along each edge of said net for the movement of said return bends between them and to said edge wire longitudinally of this latter; (b) connect the edge rope in each corner of said net in each of said structural members from one point along said edge rope which is between and adjacent to a predetermined adjacent pair of said return bends at each corner of said net for the sliding movement of said edge rope longitudinally with respect to the structural members of at least a pair, respectively, in the corners diagonally opposed of said area; (c) stretch the tense edge wire throughout each edge of said net from an adjacent point to each of the pair of structural members in one of the other pairs of corners
  • International publication WO 2017/086704 discloses a plurality of scaffold frames erected vertically on an outer wall side of a building of the first scaffold frame, and connecting the first scaffold frame, the second scaffold frame and the second consisting of the lower part of the second scaffold frame to support the loads of safety footboards support point is composed of the three first scaffold frames to reinforce stiffness, the first to the third part of the guide of the scaffold frame which is inserted in a sliding manner in the guiding holes from the first to the third frame consisting, respectively; the first through the third connection and the scaffold frame, the first to be inserted respectively by sliding in the third guide of the fixation part of the scaffold frame to set the fixation position of the center of the scaffold structure; it is fastened with fastening means connecting each of the first to third scaffold frames, respectively, and the second is fixed to the ground using fixing hooks to the inferior end of a scaffold frame, a superior side and it is configured connected by the outer wall and the fixing hook of the structure, the connecting brackets and the outer wall side of the building, which is located in
  • Patent CO NC2019/0009858 comprises a pre-assembled climbing scaffold including a frame supporting a work platform and safety guardrail for the use as additional support structure during the building construction, the pre-assembled climbing scaffold includes gripping means so it can be easily lifted and with fast coupling means so the scaffold can be correctly hooked and supported to the merged wall of a building.
  • This scaffold comprises coupling supports of pivoting flap.
  • Patent CO NC2019/0009859 comprises a pre-assembled climbing scaffold with protection extensions having a vertical guardrail connected to a frame; where the frame supports a work platform in horizontal position; in the lower part of the frame the extensor bracket is connected holding a mesh, where the scaffold allows to be fixed to a wall by means of through moorings.
  • a pre-assembled climbing scaffold comprises a cart ( 70 ) having one or more vertical aligners ( 71 ) connected to one or more horizontal aligners ( 81 ) located on a back side of a gang panel ( 80 ).
  • the scaffold has an upper guardrail system ( 90 ).
  • the scaffold also includes a vertical guardrail ( 10 ) connected to a lower frame ( 30 ), where the gang panel ( 80 ) is closer to the wall and the vertical guardrail ( 10 ) is further from the wall and on the back side of the gang panel ( 80 ) the lower frame ( 30 ) supports a work platform ( 20 ) in horizontal position.
  • Some embodiments further include mooring devices ( 60 ) as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the scaffold has a guardrail system ( 90 ).
  • the guardrail system ( 90 ) has one or more vertical poles ( 91 ) that support a first guardrail ( 91 a ) and a second guardrail ( 91 b ), which both are on a horizontal support ( 92 ).
  • the gang panel ( 80 ) is connected to the guardrail system ( 90 ) with vertical poles ( 91 ), which connect the horizontal support ( 92 ).
  • a vertical aligner ( 71 ) is connected to a horizontal aligner ( 81 ) through a double-channel prop ( 81 a ) and through a joining system.
  • the joining system consists of a threaded flange ( 81 b ) and a double channel alignment device ( 81 c ).
  • the vertical aligner ( 71 ) attached to a diagonal tensor ( 72 ) moved by a cart ( 70 ) over a lower horizontal support ( 35 ) of a lower frame ( 30 ) and adjusted by a horizontal tensor ( 74 ).
  • the fast-connecting bracket ( 30 a ) has a pivoting safety flap ( 38 ) connected to a base ( 39 ) having a lifting plate ( 391 ).
  • the vertical aligner is held ( 71 ) centered through a double channel alignment device ( 81 c ) and adjusted by a threaded flange ( 81 b ) being supported along by the double channel prop ( 81 a ).
  • the scaffold has one or more front lifting plates ( 391 ) and one or more rear lifting plates ( 392 ) with holes to lift and move the scaffold.
  • the mooring devices ( 60 ) are threaded bolts and nuts or any other types of fastening devices.
  • an extensor bracket ( 40 ) holding a net ( 50 ) is connected to the lower frame ( 30 ).
  • the pre-assembled climbing scaffold described in this application can be used in a method that utilizes the following stages:
  • FIG. 1 depicts an isometric frontal view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the gang system ( 80 ), movement system with cart ( 70 ), upper guardrail system ( 90 ) and protection extension ( 10 ).
  • FIG. 2 depicts an isometric posterior view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the gang system ( 80 ), movement system with cart ( 70 ), protection extension ( 10 ) and a detail of the joint between the horizontal and vertical aligning system.
  • FIG. 3 depicts a lateral view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold.
  • FIG. 4 depicts an isometric frontal view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the movement system with cart ( 70 ), vertical guardrail ( 10 ) and net ( 50 ).
  • FIG. 5 depicts an isometric view framework of extensor bracket ( 40 ) of protection without net ( 50 ).
  • FIG. 6 depicts an isometric view of extension bracket ( 40 ) of protection with net ( 50 ).
  • FIG. 7 depicts a posterior view of the gang panel system ( 80 ) with upper guardrail system ( 90 ), a first horizontal aligner ( 81 ) and a second horizontal aligner( 82 ).
  • FIG. 8 depicts a view in detail of the connecting system ( 30 a ).
  • FIG. 9 depicts a lateral view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the movement system with cart ( 70 ), the gang system ( 80 ), the upper guardrail system ( 90 ) attached to a wall (M) through a mooring device ( 60 ).
  • FIG. 10 depicts an isometric view of the movement system with cart ( 70 ) highlighting the detail of the vertical aligner ( 71 ), diagonal tensor ( 72 ), assembled over the cart ( 70 ) which is adjusted with the horizontal tensor ( 74 ).
  • FIG. 11 depicts an isometric view showing two modules of pre-assembled climbing scaffold.
  • FIG. 12 depicts an isometric pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart ( 70 ), gang system ( 80 ), upper guardrail system ( 90 ), vertical guardrail ( 10 ), extensor bracket ( 40 ) and safety net ( 50 ).
  • FIG. 13 depicts a lateral view of pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart ( 70 ), gang system ( 80 ), upper guardrail system ( 90 ), vertical guardrail ( 10 ), extensor bracket ( 40 ) in advancing position and withdrawn position.
  • FIG. 14 illustrates the trolley ( 73 ) with the bearing assembly ( 73 A) consisting of a pulley ( 73 A 4 ), a central bearing ( 73 A 5 ), a first bushing ( 73 A 1 ) and a second bushing ( 73 A 2 ), and a flange ( 73 A 3 ).
  • the pre-assembled climbing scaffold comprising a movement system with cart presenting vertical aligners through horizontal aligners located across a gang panel, which includes an upper guardrail system.
  • a vertical guardrail In front of the gang panel, a vertical guardrail is connected to a frame; where the frame supports a work platform in horizontal position, allowing to increase safety in construction works associated with formwork and concrete placement, reducing installation time, dismantling and/or modification of the scaffold position, where the protection extensions are joined to the scaffold frame through the lower part thereof, which through a movement system with cart and aligning system, allows it to be moved more easily, and with the movement mechanism with cart allows the displacement of the gang panel system until adjusting it with the lower wall previously emptied, allowing the façade assembling, ensuring a decrease in workforce and optimizing assembling time.
  • Climbing scaffolding systems with “gang” formwork can be assembled up to about 6.0 meters (19.69 feet) in a longitudinal manner to cover a large construction perimeters in buildings. These called “gangs” are used in construction for the emptying of structures with higher performance and better finishes in projects of vertical buildings.
  • the climbing scaffolding system with formwork is jointly lifted using a crane or forklift, as required by the height of the project involved.
  • a pre-assembled climbing scaffold comprises a movement system with cart ( 70 ) attached to vertical aligners ( 71 ) through a first horizontal aligner ( 81 ) and second horizontal aligner ( 82 ) located on the back side of a gang panel ( 80 ), which includes an upper guardrail system ( 90 ).
  • a vertical guardrail ( 10 ) is connected to a lower frame ( 30 ); where the lower frame ( 30 ) supports a work platform ( 20 ) in a horizontal position.
  • FIG. 1 discloses a pre-assembled climbing scaffold including a safety net ( 50 ) supported in an extensor bracket ( 40 ), as well as a movement system with cart ( 70 ) used to align a gang panel ( 80 ) having an upper guardrail system ( 90 ).
  • the gang panel ( 80 ) located behind a vertical guardrail ( 10 ) is placed vertically in respect to a horizon level of the reference floor, which is connected to a lower frame ( 30 ).
  • the lower frame ( 30 ) supports a work platform ( 20 ) in a horizontal position.
  • the extensor bracket ( 40 ) having a flexible or rigid net ( 50 ) is attached to the lower frame ( 30 ).
  • FIG. 2 shows an isometric posterior view showing the vertical aligners ( 71 ) attached to a first horizontal aligner ( 81 ) and second horizontal aligner ( 82 ) located behind the gang panel ( 80 ).
  • the vertical pole ( 91 ) fastens the first guardrail ( 91 a ) and second guardrail ( 91 b ), which are also connected to the horizontal support ( 92 ).
  • the vertical guardrail ( 10 ) can have several sections like the examples of a first handrail section ( 11 a ), a second handrail section ( 11 b ), and a third handrail section ( 11 c ), which are connected between the longitudinal supports ( 34 ) and vertical supports ( 31 ).
  • first handrail section ( 11 a ), second handrail section ( 11 b ), and third handrail section ( 11 c ), have a form of electro-welded lattice mesh.
  • the work platform ( 20 ) is connected to the longitudinal supports ( 34 ).
  • the frame ( 30 ) has one or more longitudinal supports ( 34 ) attached to one or more vertical supports ( 31 ) ( 33 ) in addition to one or more transversal supports ( 32 ) ( 35 ) and inclined supports ( 36 ) allowing to provide the needed resistance and rigidity to the frame ( 30 ).
  • the vertical aligner ( 71 ) provides the position to the horizontal aligner ( 81 ) through the double channel prop ( 81 a ) and the double channel alignment device ( 81 c ) adjusted with the threaded flange ( 81 b ).
  • FIG. 3 is a lateral view of the pre-assembled scaffold ( 1 ) showing the vertical guardrail ( 10 ) and the extensor bracket ( 40 ) jointly attached and supporting the safety net ( 50 ).
  • the upper guardrail system ( 90 ) with respect to the gang panel ( 80 ) is supported by the first horizontal aligner ( 81 ) and second horizontal aligner ( 82 ) perpendicular to the vertical aligner ( 71 ) through the double channel prop ( 81 a ). These elements are connected by a diagonal tensor ( 72 ) moved by a cart ( 70 ) through the frame ( 30 ).
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold ( 1 ) showing the arrangement of the vertical guardrail ( 10 ), which is vertically connected to the frame ( 30 ).
  • the frame ( 30 ) supports the work platform ( 20 ) and includes an extensor bracket ( 40 ) connected with mechanical bolting fasteners.
  • the figure also shows the movement system with cart ( 70 ) as a rigid structure, as contemplated in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 discloses the extensor bracket ( 40 ) including two frames ( 41 ) formed by support sections ( 411 ) ( 412 ) ( 413 ) ( 414 ) attached so that they form a triangular frame, which includes reinforcement supports ( 415 ).
  • the frames ( 41 ) have extensor supports ( 43 ) attached by the union vertex between the support sections ( 412 ) ( 413 ) ( 414 ).
  • the extensor supports ( 43 ) are attached to the posterior crossbar ( 42 ) and the frames ( 41 ) are attached to the frontal crossbar ( 45 ).
  • the first support section ( 413 ) attaches the extensor bracket ( 40 ) and the frame ( 30 ) through couplers ( 44 ).
  • the couplers ( 44 ), in some embodiments, are plates with through-holes and are joined through bolted fasteners to the frame ( 30 ).
  • the mesh is located between the frontal crossbar ( 45 ) and the posterior crossbar ( 42 ).
  • the extensor supports ( 43 ) are inclined at a 45° in respect to the first support section ( 413 ).
  • an extensor bracket ( 40 ) may include a safety net ( 50 ), which can be rigid or flexible.
  • the safety net ( 50 ) in some embodiments, is located over the extensor bracket ( 40 ) and coupling means ( 44 ) for attachment to the frame ( 30 ).
  • the gang panel system ( 80 ) has a first horizontal aligner ( 81 ) and a second horizontal aligner ( 82 ).
  • the gang panel system ( 80 ) is attached through the pressure exerted by the threaded flange ( 81 b ), which is displaced through the bolted rod of the double channel alignment device ( 81 c ).
  • the upper part the vertical poles ( 91 ) connect with the horizontal support ( 92 ) for positioning the first guardrail ( 91 a ) and second guardrail ( 91 b ).
  • FIG. 8 shows in detail the fast-connecting bracket ( 30 a ) joined to the frame ( 30 ) in each vertical support ( 33 ), where the fast-connecting bracket ( 30 a ) is composed of a safety flap ( 38 ) pivoting on a bolt supported to the base plate ( 39 ) over which the prop ( 39 ) makes it rigid having a lifting plate ( 391 ).
  • FIG. 9 shows the pre-assembled scaffold ( 1 ) with the movement system with cart ( 70 ), the gang system ( 80 ) the upper guardrail system ( 90 ), attached to a wall (M) through mooring device ( 60 ).
  • the mooring device ( 60 ) comprises a threaded bolt passing through a hole formed on the wall, fastening the wall and the frame ( 30 ) of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold through a double pipe joint ( 61 ) which is adjusted by a threaded flange ( 81 b ).
  • FIG. 10 shows the movement system with cart ( 70 ) where the vertical aligner ( 71 ) detail is highlighted.
  • the horizontal tensor ( 74 ) is attached to the trolley ( 73 ) with a bearing assembly ( 73 A) consisting of a pulley ( 73 A 4 ), a central bearing ( 73 A 5 ), a first bushing ( 73 A 1 ) and a second bushing ( 73 A 2 ), and a flange ( 73 A 3 ) as shown in FIG. 14 .
  • a bearing assembly ( 73 A) consisting of a pulley ( 73 A 4 ), a central bearing ( 73 A 5 ), a first bushing ( 73 A 1 ) and a second bushing ( 73 A 2 ), and a flange ( 73 A 3 ) as shown in FIG. 14 .
  • FIG. 11 shows a series of pre-assembled climbing scaffolds ( 1 ), placed one next to the other.
  • FIG. 12 shows how a pre-assembled climbing scaffold ( 1 ) can be lifted utilizing lifting plates ( 391 ) ( 392 ) having holes used to hold the pre-assembled scaffold.
  • FIG. 13 discloses the operation of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold ( 1 ) in the advancing position (concrete placement) and a withdrawn position for the preparation and maintenance of the gang panel ( 80 ).
  • a pre-assembled climbing scaffolding method with movement system with cart ( 70 ) having a vertical aligner ( 71 ), attached by a diagonal tensor ( 72 ) moved by a cart ( 70 ); where the vertical aligners ( 71 ) are connected with horizontal aligners ( 81 ) located across a gang panel ( 80 ) comprises the stages of:
  • longitudinal is referred to the predominant major direction of element or thing, and the term “transversal” will be the perpendicular direction to the defined longitudinal direction.

Abstract

A pre-assembled climbing scaffold that allows executing building construction works with activities related to formwork and concrete placement. The scaffold includes a movement system with cart (70) presenting vertical aligners (71) connected with horizontal aligners (81) (82) located across a gang panel (80), which has an upper guardrail system (90); in front of the gang panel (80) it presents a vertical guardrail (10) connected to a frame (30), where the frame supports a work platform (20) in a horizontal position.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) from Colombian application serial number NC2022/0013124 filed on Sep. 15, 2022, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to scaffolding devices or systems located on the outer wall of buildings to act as support to workers and enable safe work.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • In the state of the art there are diverse systems, devices and methods for conducting construction work at various heights in a safe manner by using scaffolds and other accessories. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,575,268 shows a scaffolding system for access to the surface of a structure, which comprises: a first extension ladder; a second extension ladder; several brackets of scaffolding. The scaffolding system is adapted to be connected to the structure's surface. The brackets comprise a first bar with a first end, a second end, and a hollow interior. The first bar includes a planar pad connected to the second end. The planar pad has a plurality of holes and it is adapted to be connected to a planar surface. A second bar has a first end and a second end. The first end of the second bar is connected to the first end of the first bar and is extended in a fixed angle with respect to the first bar. The second bar includes a planar pad which has several holes connected to its second end and adapted to be connected to said planar surface. A third bar standing within the hollow interior of the first bar in a telescopic arrangement protrudes out from the hollow interior. The third bar of the brackets fit inside the chosen ones and the rungs of the ladders, and are held within the rungs between a final piece connected to the third bar and the first end of the first bar. The end piece has a diameter larger than the internal diameter of the rungs. A platform can be set through a rung of the first ladder and a rung of the second ladder. The first and second extension ladder are held vertically and substantially parallel to the planar surface.
  • Similarly, EP2871304 discloses a self-climbing scaffolding system for building construction that has at least one rail, shoes anchored through slings to a concrete section of the building and adapted for guiding the rail in a climbing direction. The self-climbing scaffold has a work platform supported by the rail comprising at least one substantially horizontal guide and an outer formwork movable along the guide. A guide element is coupled to the rail in a pivotable manner with respect to an axis of rotation. The guide element comprises at least a first guide surface, in a prior position before the threading position for threading the rail in a free shoe, which is projected with respect to the rail through the anchor of the free shoe. The first guide surface is in contact with the free shoe in said prior position and straightens the rail with respect to the shoe at the same time that said first guide surface moves in a guided manner in the shoe pivoting with respect to the rail. The scaffolding system additionally comprises guide means for guiding the rotation of the guide element with respect to the corresponding rail while it goes up, between the prior position before the threading position and the threading position to allow the threading of the rail with the shoe. The guide means comprises a curve slot in the guide element and a coupling going through the curved slot and through which the guide element is arranged coupled to the rail.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 7,513,480 discloses a climbing system for shuttering, scaffoldings and loads in general. The system has an upright configured to be fixed to a wall or to move vertically in relation to the wall. It further includes a bracket arrangement configured to be attached to the wall or to move vertically in relation to the wall with a movement relative to the upright. The bracket arrangement has a shuttering structure for casting sections of the wall. An upper head is attached to the bracket arrangement and also solidly joined to a part of the body of an hydraulic cylinder and a rod. A lower head attached to said rod of said hydraulic cylinder, each of said upper and said lower heads also comprising: a body with superior and inferior wings defining between them guide elements that encircle the upright, each of the heads having a rocker configured to act over the clamps or blocks distributed along the upright, the rocker mounted on a perpendicular axis to rotate said axis to change the position of the rocker in relation to the vertical upright, where the handle defines three operating positions for the rocker, including, (a) a position for raising the upright where the upper face of the rocker arm is in a horizontal position and it is adapted to push one of the flange on the upright upwards to raise the upright, (b) a neutral position where the inclined plane of the rocker is parallel to the upright and does not interact with the upright, and (c) a position for raising the bracket arrangement where a lower face of the rocker is in a horizontal position and it is adapted to hold over a flange on the upright to help raise the bracket arrangement; and a safety device limits the positions of the rocker, the safety device comprising: an inner disc that moves with the tilting movement of the rocker having a peripheral notch that defines a groove, which works with a spring positioner that is housed, depending on the operation position of the rocker, in one of the three holes provided in an outer cover of the head, in such a way that the tilting movement of the rocker is limited when the spring positioner is supported against one of the edges of the groove in the inner disc and, specifically, (a) a upper hole where the spring positioner is adapted to be inserted to define a position that limits the tilting movement of the rocker when the bracket arrangement is raised, (b) an lower hole wherein the spring positioner is adapted to be inserted to define a position limiting the tilting movement of the rocker when the upright is raised, and (c) a central hole defining a neutral position of the rocker, in the central area of the groove, a hole or recess that coincides in position with the central hole of the outer cover, wherein the spring positioner is inserted, preventing the rocker arm from moving in either direction and, thus, securing the neutral position of the rocker, preventing the rocker from moving in either direction and, thus, securing the neutral position of the rocker, preventing the rocker from moving in either direction and, thus, securing the neutral position of the rocker.
  • Patent application US 2015/0184405 discloses a protection system against falls comprising: an inner net, the inner net placed in a substantially horizontal manner along an inner space of a structure, the structure composed of a plurality of columns; a lifting block attached over the inner net; a wire connected to the inner net in a first end with a second free end, the wire placed through the lifting block so that the inner net can slide up and down with respect to the first column in function of the tension applied to the wire; and a peripheral net, the peripheral net placed outside the structure, a superior side of the peripheral net attached to one of the several columns of the structure in a point over the inner space of the structure, a lower edge of the peripheral net attached to a side of the inner net.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,527,319 discloses a method of suspending a rectangular safety net made of cord and diamond mesh structure having external edges defined by the return bends of the rope defining the outer row of mesh openings, in a position extending generally horizontally through an open area substantially rectangular having an adjacent stable structural member to each one of its four corners, comprising the steps of: (a) support said net in each of said return curves in an edge wire along each edge of said net for the movement of said return bends between them and to said edge wire longitudinally of this latter; (b) connect the edge rope in each corner of said net in each of said structural members from one point along said edge rope which is between and adjacent to a predetermined adjacent pair of said return bends at each corner of said net for the sliding movement of said edge rope longitudinally with respect to the structural members of at least a pair, respectively, in the corners diagonally opposed of said area; (c) stretch the tense edge wire throughout each edge of said net from an adjacent point to each of the pair of structural members in one of the other pairs of corners diagonally opposed of said area, therefore, the dimensions of the net in right angle each one parallel to its edges will substantially adjust to each of the plurality of different rectangular dimensions of different areas through which the net is adapted to stretch out; (d) secure said edge wire in at least one of said pairs of structural members in one of said pairs of diagonally opposed corners of said area.
  • International publication WO 2017/086704 discloses a plurality of scaffold frames erected vertically on an outer wall side of a building of the first scaffold frame, and connecting the first scaffold frame, the second scaffold frame and the second consisting of the lower part of the second scaffold frame to support the loads of safety footboards support point is composed of the three first scaffold frames to reinforce stiffness, the first to the third part of the guide of the scaffold frame which is inserted in a sliding manner in the guiding holes from the first to the third frame consisting, respectively; the first through the third connection and the scaffold frame, the first to be inserted respectively by sliding in the third guide of the fixation part of the scaffold frame to set the fixation position of the center of the scaffold structure; it is fastened with fastening means connecting each of the first to third scaffold frames, respectively, and the second is fixed to the ground using fixing hooks to the inferior end of a scaffold frame, a superior side and it is configured connected by the outer wall and the fixing hook of the structure, the connecting brackets and the outer wall side of the building, which is located in at least 5 layers connecting the first scaffold frame, improving the fixation strength between the scaffold frame and the building; parts of a side of the lifting frame of the scaffold frame to connect the safety support point as a form of ladder; where the ring of additional fixation is formed in each part of the side end to be coupled with the second scaffold frame, and the combined dorsal prevents that the outer side of the second scaffold frame one time, and the safety net goes down, which is installed on the exterior of the scaffold unit in the lower part from the superior part of the building scaffolding equipment of the scaffolding unit, including the safety support point comprising a safety support point through an always possible building work.
  • Patent CO NC2019/0009858 comprises a pre-assembled climbing scaffold including a frame supporting a work platform and safety guardrail for the use as additional support structure during the building construction, the pre-assembled climbing scaffold includes gripping means so it can be easily lifted and with fast coupling means so the scaffold can be correctly hooked and supported to the merged wall of a building. This scaffold comprises coupling supports of pivoting flap.
  • Patent CO NC2019/0009859 comprises a pre-assembled climbing scaffold with protection extensions having a vertical guardrail connected to a frame; where the frame supports a work platform in horizontal position; in the lower part of the frame the extensor bracket is connected holding a mesh, where the scaffold allows to be fixed to a wall by means of through moorings.
  • In accordance with the state of the art cited, there is no record of a pre-assembled integral device allowing performing building construction works with works related to the formwork and concrete placement, where the pre-assembled device allows to be lifted with a crane to be able to decrease installation times in each concrete placement, as well as present a movement system with cart connected to vertical aligners through horizontal aligners located across a gang panel.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • A pre-assembled climbing scaffold comprises a cart (70) having one or more vertical aligners (71) connected to one or more horizontal aligners (81) located on a back side of a gang panel (80). The scaffold has an upper guardrail system (90). The scaffold also includes a vertical guardrail (10) connected to a lower frame (30), where the gang panel (80) is closer to the wall and the vertical guardrail (10) is further from the wall and on the back side of the gang panel (80) the lower frame (30) supports a work platform (20) in horizontal position. Some embodiments further include mooring devices (60) as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • In on embodiment, the scaffold has a guardrail system (90). The guardrail system (90) has one or more vertical poles (91) that support a first guardrail (91 a) and a second guardrail (91 b), which both are on a horizontal support (92). In another embodiment, the gang panel (80) is connected to the guardrail system (90) with vertical poles (91), which connect the horizontal support (92).
  • In one embodiment a vertical aligner (71) is connected to a horizontal aligner (81) through a double-channel prop (81 a) and through a joining system. The joining system consists of a threaded flange (81 b) and a double channel alignment device (81 c). In other embodiments, the vertical aligner (71), attached to a diagonal tensor (72) moved by a cart (70) over a lower horizontal support (35) of a lower frame (30) and adjusted by a horizontal tensor (74). In some embodiments a fast-connecting bracket (30 a), as shown in FIG. 8 , is attached to the lower frame (30) and to one or more vertical supports (33). The fast-connecting bracket (30 a) has a pivoting safety flap (38) connected to a base (39) having a lifting plate (391).
  • The vertical aligner is held (71) centered through a double channel alignment device (81 c) and adjusted by a threaded flange (81 b) being supported along by the double channel prop (81 a). In some embodiments, the scaffold has one or more front lifting plates (391) and one or more rear lifting plates (392) with holes to lift and move the scaffold. In some embodiments the mooring devices (60) are threaded bolts and nuts or any other types of fastening devices. In other embodiments, an extensor bracket (40) holding a net (50) is connected to the lower frame (30).
  • The pre-assembled climbing scaffold described in this application can be used in a method that utilizes the following stages:
      • a) providing a pre-assembled climbing scaffold comprising a movement system with cart (70) having a vertical aligner (71) attached by a diagonal tensor (72) moved by a cart (70); where the vertical aligners (71) are attached to horizontal aligners (81) located on the back side of gang panel (80).
      • b) providing a crane;
      • c) locating the pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) in a building using the crane;
      • d) connecting the pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) by using moorings (60) to a wall (M) and adjusting it with a double pipe joint (61); and
      • e) obtaining the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with protection extensions attached to walls (M).
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
  • In order to complement the description and aim to help to a better comprehension of the technical characteristics of the invention, to this descriptive memory is attached, as an integral part of it, a set of figures hereunder defined:
  • FIG. 1 depicts an isometric frontal view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the gang system (80), movement system with cart (70), upper guardrail system (90) and protection extension (10).
  • FIG. 2 depicts an isometric posterior view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the gang system (80), movement system with cart (70), protection extension (10) and a detail of the joint between the horizontal and vertical aligning system.
  • FIG. 3 depicts a lateral view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold.
  • FIG. 4 depicts an isometric frontal view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the movement system with cart (70), vertical guardrail (10) and net (50).
  • FIG. 5 depicts an isometric view framework of extensor bracket (40) of protection without net (50).
  • FIG. 6 depicts an isometric view of extension bracket (40) of protection with net (50).
  • FIG. 7 depicts a posterior view of the gang panel system (80) with upper guardrail system (90), a first horizontal aligner (81) and a second horizontal aligner(82).
  • FIG. 8 depicts a view in detail of the connecting system (30 a).
  • FIG. 9 depicts a lateral view of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold with the movement system with cart (70), the gang system (80), the upper guardrail system (90) attached to a wall (M) through a mooring device (60).
  • FIG. 10 depicts an isometric view of the movement system with cart (70) highlighting the detail of the vertical aligner (71), diagonal tensor (72), assembled over the cart (70) which is adjusted with the horizontal tensor (74).
  • FIG. 11 depicts an isometric view showing two modules of pre-assembled climbing scaffold.
  • FIG. 12 depicts an isometric pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart (70), gang system (80), upper guardrail system (90), vertical guardrail (10), extensor bracket (40) and safety net (50).
  • FIG. 13 depicts a lateral view of pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart (70), gang system (80), upper guardrail system (90), vertical guardrail (10), extensor bracket (40) in advancing position and withdrawn position.
  • FIG. 14 illustrates the trolley (73) with the bearing assembly (73A) consisting of a pulley (73A4), a central bearing (73A5), a first bushing (73A1) and a second bushing (73A2), and a flange (73A3).
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • This application discloses a pre-assembled climbing scaffold resolving the problem related to the execution of building construction works, in relation to formwork and concrete placement. The following description does not limit the scope of the claims but is to be used as a particular example of the claimed invention. It is expected that a person well versed on the subject understand that the equivalent modalities are not separated from the spirit and scope of the claims in their broadest form.
  • The pre-assembled climbing scaffold comprising a movement system with cart presenting vertical aligners through horizontal aligners located across a gang panel, which includes an upper guardrail system. In front of the gang panel, a vertical guardrail is connected to a frame; where the frame supports a work platform in horizontal position, allowing to increase safety in construction works associated with formwork and concrete placement, reducing installation time, dismantling and/or modification of the scaffold position, where the protection extensions are joined to the scaffold frame through the lower part thereof, which through a movement system with cart and aligning system, allows it to be moved more easily, and with the movement mechanism with cart allows the displacement of the gang panel system until adjusting it with the lower wall previously emptied, allowing the façade assembling, ensuring a decrease in workforce and optimizing assembling time.
  • Climbing scaffolding systems with “gang” formwork (understood as a large panel comprising smaller modules), can be assembled up to about 6.0 meters (19.69 feet) in a longitudinal manner to cover a large construction perimeters in buildings. These called “gangs” are used in construction for the emptying of structures with higher performance and better finishes in projects of vertical buildings.
  • The climbing scaffolding system with formwork is jointly lifted using a crane or forklift, as required by the height of the project involved.
  • The following are some of the benefits that the system offers:
      • Increase productivity
      • Decrease workforce
      • Better quality in concrete finish
      • Reduction in loose accessories.
  • Essentially, a pre-assembled climbing scaffold comprises a movement system with cart (70) attached to vertical aligners (71) through a first horizontal aligner (81) and second horizontal aligner (82) located on the back side of a gang panel (80), which includes an upper guardrail system (90). Behind of the gang panel (80) a vertical guardrail (10) is connected to a lower frame (30); where the lower frame (30) supports a work platform (20) in a horizontal position.
  • FIG. 1 discloses a pre-assembled climbing scaffold including a safety net (50) supported in an extensor bracket (40), as well as a movement system with cart (70) used to align a gang panel (80) having an upper guardrail system (90). The gang panel (80) located behind a vertical guardrail (10) is placed vertically in respect to a horizon level of the reference floor, which is connected to a lower frame (30). The lower frame (30) supports a work platform (20) in a horizontal position. The extensor bracket (40) having a flexible or rigid net (50) is attached to the lower frame (30).
  • FIG. 2 shows an isometric posterior view showing the vertical aligners (71) attached to a first horizontal aligner (81) and second horizontal aligner (82) located behind the gang panel (80). The vertical pole (91) fastens the first guardrail (91 a) and second guardrail (91 b), which are also connected to the horizontal support (92). The vertical guardrail (10) can have several sections like the examples of a first handrail section (11 a), a second handrail section (11 b), and a third handrail section (11 c), which are connected between the longitudinal supports (34) and vertical supports (31). In some embodiments, the first handrail section (11 a), second handrail section (11 b), and third handrail section (11 c), have a form of electro-welded lattice mesh. The work platform (20) is connected to the longitudinal supports (34).
  • The frame (30) has one or more longitudinal supports (34) attached to one or more vertical supports (31) (33) in addition to one or more transversal supports (32) (35) and inclined supports (36) allowing to provide the needed resistance and rigidity to the frame (30). The vertical aligner (71) provides the position to the horizontal aligner (81) through the double channel prop (81 a) and the double channel alignment device (81 c) adjusted with the threaded flange (81 b).
  • FIG. 3 is a lateral view of the pre-assembled scaffold (1) showing the vertical guardrail (10) and the extensor bracket (40) jointly attached and supporting the safety net (50). The upper guardrail system (90) with respect to the gang panel (80) is supported by the first horizontal aligner (81) and second horizontal aligner (82) perpendicular to the vertical aligner (71) through the double channel prop (81 a). These elements are connected by a diagonal tensor (72) moved by a cart (70) through the frame (30).
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) showing the arrangement of the vertical guardrail (10), which is vertically connected to the frame (30). The frame (30) supports the work platform (20) and includes an extensor bracket (40) connected with mechanical bolting fasteners. The figure also shows the movement system with cart (70) as a rigid structure, as contemplated in one embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 discloses the extensor bracket (40) including two frames (41) formed by support sections (411) (412) (413) (414) attached so that they form a triangular frame, which includes reinforcement supports (415). The frames (41) have extensor supports (43) attached by the union vertex between the support sections (412) (413) (414). The extensor supports (43) are attached to the posterior crossbar (42) and the frames (41) are attached to the frontal crossbar (45). In the frame (41), the first support section (413) attaches the extensor bracket (40) and the frame (30) through couplers (44). The couplers (44), in some embodiments, are plates with through-holes and are joined through bolted fasteners to the frame (30). The mesh is located between the frontal crossbar (45) and the posterior crossbar (42). In some embodiments, the extensor supports (43) are inclined at a 45° in respect to the first support section (413).
  • As shown in FIG. 6 an extensor bracket (40) may include a safety net (50), which can be rigid or flexible. The safety net (50), in some embodiments, is located over the extensor bracket (40) and coupling means (44) for attachment to the frame (30).
  • As shown in FIG. 7 , the gang panel system (80) has a first horizontal aligner (81) and a second horizontal aligner (82). The gang panel system (80) is attached through the pressure exerted by the threaded flange (81 b), which is displaced through the bolted rod of the double channel alignment device (81 c). The upper part the vertical poles (91) connect with the horizontal support (92) for positioning the first guardrail (91 a) and second guardrail (91 b).
  • FIG. 8 shows in detail the fast-connecting bracket (30 a) joined to the frame (30) in each vertical support (33), where the fast-connecting bracket (30 a) is composed of a safety flap (38) pivoting on a bolt supported to the base plate (39) over which the prop (39) makes it rigid having a lifting plate (391).
  • FIG. 9 shows the pre-assembled scaffold (1) with the movement system with cart (70), the gang system (80) the upper guardrail system (90), attached to a wall (M) through mooring device (60). The mooring device (60), in this exemplary embodiment, comprises a threaded bolt passing through a hole formed on the wall, fastening the wall and the frame (30) of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold through a double pipe joint (61) which is adjusted by a threaded flange (81 b).
  • FIG. 10 shows the movement system with cart (70) where the vertical aligner (71) detail is highlighted. The diagonal tensor (72), assembled over the cart (70) which is adjusted with the horizontal tensor (74). The horizontal tensor (74) is attached to the trolley (73) with a bearing assembly (73A) consisting of a pulley (73A4), a central bearing (73A5), a first bushing (73A1) and a second bushing (73A2), and a flange (73A3) as shown in FIG. 14 .
  • FIG. 11 shows a series of pre-assembled climbing scaffolds (1), placed one next to the other. FIG. 12 shows how a pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) can be lifted utilizing lifting plates (391) (392) having holes used to hold the pre-assembled scaffold. FIG. 13 discloses the operation of the pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) in the advancing position (concrete placement) and a withdrawn position for the preparation and maintenance of the gang panel (80).
  • A pre-assembled climbing scaffolding method with movement system with cart (70) having a vertical aligner (71), attached by a diagonal tensor (72) moved by a cart (70); where the vertical aligners (71) are connected with horizontal aligners (81) located across a gang panel (80) comprises the stages of:
      • a) providing a pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart and gang panel according to each of the preferred forms;
      • b) providing a crane;
      • c) placing the pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) in a building using the crane or forklift;
      • d) connecting, by using mooring devices (60), the pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) pre-assembled to a wall (M) and adjust through a double pipe joint (61) and the threaded flange; and
      • e) obtaining the pre-assembled climbing scaffold (1) attached to some walls (M). It is understood that the method may include additional steps. It is also understood that step (e) is merely the result of the combination of the previous steps and it is the method can be practiced without reaching said step (e).
  • For a better understanding of the invention, the terms “upper and lower” are referred to the relative position of elements with respect to a normal location over the land surface and no other, in addition, it has been related to the system of reference of technical drawing ISO E.
  • The term “longitudinal” is referred to the predominant major direction of element or thing, and the term “transversal” will be the perpendicular direction to the defined longitudinal direction.
  • Although the present invention has been described with the preferred forms shown, it is understood that the modifications and variations keeping the spirit and scope of this invention are understood within the scope of the attached claims.

Claims (11)

What is claimed is:
1. A pre-assembled climbing scaffold, comprising:
vertical aligners connected to a first horizontal aligner and a second horizontal aligner located behind a gang panel, having an upper guardrail system; and
a vertical guardrail connected to a lower frame; where the lower frame supports a work platform in a horizontal position.
2. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold, according to claim 1, further comprising a movement system with cart, which comprises vertical poles, a first guardrail, and a second guardrail located on a horizontal support.
3. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 1, wherein the vertical aligners position the first horizontal aligner or the second horizontal aligner through a double channel prop adjusted by a threaded flange and a double channel alignment device.
4. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 3, wherein the upper guardrail system is supported in the gang panel by a horizontal aligner perpendicular to the vertical aligners through the double channel prop, anchored by a diagonal tensor moved by a cart through the lower frame.
5. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 2, wherein a superior part of the gang panel the vertical poles connect with the horizontal support for positioning of the first guardrail and the second guardrail.
6. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 1, further comprising a fast-connecting bracket joined to the lower frame each one in a vertical support, where the fast-connecting bracket is composed of a pivoting safety flap supported to a base having a lifting plate.
7. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 2, wherein the vertical aligners are connected through a double channel prop, attached by a diagonal tensor moved by the movement system with cart through the lower frame.
8. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 1, further comprising a front lifting plate and a rear lifting plate which have holes used to hold the pre-assembled climbing scaffold.
9. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 1, further comprising a mooring device composed of threaded bolts, nuts, and double pipe joint.
10. The pre-assembled climbing scaffold according to claim 1, wherein an extensor bracket holding a safety net is connected to a lower part of the lower frame.
11. A pre-assembled climbing scaffolding method comprising:
providing the pre-assembled climbing scaffold of claim 1;
providing a crane or forklift;
placing the pre-assembled climbing scaffold in a building using the crane or forklift; and
connecting the pre-assembled climbing scaffold to a wall (M) by using mooring devices and adjusting through a double pipe joint and threaded flange.
US18/463,555 2022-09-15 2023-09-08 Pre-assembled climbing scaffold with movement system with cart and gang panel Pending US20240093516A1 (en)

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CONC2022/0013124 2022-09-15
CONC2022/0013124A CO2022013124A1 (en) 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Pre-assembled climbing scaffold with translation system with trolley and gang panel

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2298090B1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2008-12-16 Sistemas Tecnicos De Encofrados, S.A. DEVICE FOR DRIVING HORIZONTALLY DISPLACABLE PLATFORMS.
PL2871304T3 (en) * 2013-11-12 2017-07-31 Ulma C Y E, S. Coop. Self-climbing system for scaffold units in construction works of buildings
DE102019115346A1 (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-10 Peri Gmbh ARRANGEMENT OF A CLIMBING RAIL AND A CLIMBING RAIL FOR A RAIL-GUIDED CLIMBING SYSTEM

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