US20230311016A1 - Toy construction kit and tile - Google Patents

Toy construction kit and tile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20230311016A1
US20230311016A1 US17/709,412 US202217709412A US2023311016A1 US 20230311016 A1 US20230311016 A1 US 20230311016A1 US 202217709412 A US202217709412 A US 202217709412A US 2023311016 A1 US2023311016 A1 US 2023311016A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
tile
plate
coupling
support structure
toy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
US17/709,412
Inventor
Howard Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Laltitude LLC
Laltitude LLC
Original Assignee
Laltitude LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laltitude LLC filed Critical Laltitude LLC
Priority to US17/709,412 priority Critical patent/US20230311016A1/en
Priority to AU2023201857A priority patent/AU2023201857A1/en
Priority to PCT/US2023/014737 priority patent/WO2023177559A2/en
Priority to EP23711658.7A priority patent/EP4274669A2/en
Assigned to LALTITUDE, LLC reassignment LALTITUDE, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: WANG, HOWARD
Publication of US20230311016A1 publication Critical patent/US20230311016A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/086Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/108Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with holes

Definitions

  • the disclosed subject matter relates generally to interlocking toys kits and tiles for creative and educational play and, more particularly, to a construction toy kit of tiles comprising a tile configured to couple with another tile.
  • Lincoln Logs Although primarily for entertainment, some toys allow users to learn in a fun and creative environment. For instance, construction toys allow the user to explore geometry and engineering principles through the creation of basic structures while also having fun and exercising creativity.
  • the present disclosure is directed to a construction toy kit which may comprise a plurality of interlocking toy tiles comprising a first and second plate, at least one coupling stud on the first plate, at least one side wall extending between the first and second plates, and a support structure interposed between the first and second plate.
  • the tile may be a round, square, rectangle, parallelogram, triangle, or any other shape.
  • the tile may further be shaped as any letter of the English alphabet or any other language. It is contemplated that to obtain the shape, the first and second face of the tile may be the same shape. It is further contemplated that the first and second face of the tile may be the same size, though this will not be necessary to practice the invention.
  • the tile may contain a side wall extending from at least one edge defining the first plate towards at least one edge defining the second plate.
  • the side wall may extend continuously around the first and second plate such that a cavity may be defined by the first and second plate and the side wall.
  • the toy tile may comprise a support structure interposed between the first and second plate.
  • the support structure may be disposed within the cavity defined by the first and second plate and the side wall and further configured to provide internal support to the tile.
  • the support structure may be configured to prevent the flexing of the first and/or second plate of the tile.
  • the support structure may be defined as structure operative to provide support to the tile between the first and second plates, and therefore, in some embodiments, support structure may comprise a framework, and, in some embodiments, the framework may comprise an infill pattern such as, for example only and without limitation, a beam, truss, honeycomb design, block, contour, point, web, or line.
  • an infill pattern such as, for example only and without limitation, a beam, truss, honeycomb design, block, contour, point, web, or line.
  • the support structure may be separate and distinct from the first and second plates, however, it is contemplated that the support structure may alternatively or additionally be formed on an inner surface of the first or second plate.
  • the second plate may be formed, such as by molding, to define a recess projecting inward toward the inner surface of the first plate.
  • the support structure may define any shape operative to provide support between the first and second plates.
  • the support structure may define one or more beams, stadiums, parallelograms, triangles, or circles.
  • the support structure may be the same shape as the tile.
  • the support structure may be a shape different from the tile.
  • the tile may be square while the support structure may be a stadium.
  • an outer surface of the second plate may comprise a means for coupling the tile to another tile.
  • the means for coupling on the second plate may be a recess, coupling studs, magnets, or even tubular projections, among many others, including combinations of the same.
  • the recess formed as a support structure on the second plate may even be configured to securely yet removably couple with at least one coupling stud on another tile in the kit.
  • the recess may be sized such that one or more of the at least one coupling stud are configured to frictionally contact with at least one boundary or edge defining the recess.
  • the recess may be defined by the structural support
  • the construction toy kit may comprise a variety of the toy tiles as described.
  • the construction toy kit may comprise at least one tile comprising a recess on the second plate and at least one tile comprising an essentially flat second plate.
  • the construction toy kit may comprise at least one tile of a circular shape, at least one tile of a rectangular shape, and at least one tile of a triangle shape, as well as other polygons and combinations of the same.
  • the construction toy kit may comprise tile wherein the second plate comprises one or more coupling studs.
  • the second plate may be molded to define one or more coupling studs integrated on the outer surface of the second plate.
  • the one or more coupling studs may be configured to securely yet removably couple with another one or more coupling studs on another tile formed in accordance with embodiments of the tiles disclosed herein.
  • at least one of the one or more coupling studs may define an aperture extending outward from the outer surface of the first or second plate.
  • the aperture may be sized to mate with one or more other coupling studs on any of the first and second plates of other tiles comprising the invention.
  • the inner diameter of the aperture may frictionally engage with an outer surface of such one or more other coupling studs.
  • the kit may comprise tiles operative to securely yet removably mesh with one another.
  • the one or more coupling studs may be configured, arranged, and distributed on an outer surface of the first tile such that the first tile one or more coupling studs may mesh in any space between one or more coupling studs distributed on an outer surface of the second tile.
  • each, or at least some, of the one or more coupling studs of one tile comprising the invention may be arranged and sized such that the distance defining any space between such one or more coupling studs is sized to receive, and indeed frictionally contact, the one or more coupling studs of another tile comprising the invention.
  • the tiles may be offset when meshed.
  • at least one edge of the first tile may be aligned with the at least one edge of the second tile when meshed or otherwise coupled to one another.
  • the one or more coupling studs on at least a first and second tile may be uniformly distributed with respect to one another.
  • the tiles may comprise different numbers, sizes, types and arrangements of coupling studs with respect to one another.
  • a kit may comprise a plurality of the aforementioned tile embodiments. At least one of the plurality of tiles may be operative to securely yet removably interlock with at least one of another of the plurality of tiles in the kit.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the tile having a 4 ⁇ 4 coupling stud configuration.
  • FIG. 2 shows a top view of one embodiment of the tile having a 4 ⁇ 4 solid coupling stud configuration.
  • FIG. 3 shows a bottom view of one embodiment of a rectangular tile.
  • FIG. 4 shows a bottom view of one embodiment of a square tile comprising a recess.
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view of one embodiment of the tile comprising a support structure and a 4 ⁇ 4 configuration of coupling studs.
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of the tile comprising a support structure and a 2 ⁇ 4 configuration of coupling studs.
  • FIG. 7 shows an exploded view of the tile shown in FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 8 shows an exploded view of one embodiment of the tile comprising a support structure and a recess.
  • Couple should be broadly understood and refer to connecting two or more elements or signals, electrically, mechanically or otherwise.
  • Two or more electrical elements may be electrically coupled, but not mechanically or otherwise coupled; two or more mechanical elements may be mechanically coupled, but not electrically or otherwise coupled; two or more electrical elements may be mechanically coupled, but not electrically or otherwise coupled.
  • Coupling (whether mechanical, electrical, or otherwise) may be for any length of time, e.g., permanent or semi-permanent or only for an instant.
  • one exemplary embodiment of a tile 100 may comprise a first plate 110 , a second plate 120 , and a sidewall 102 connecting the first plate 110 and the second plate 120 .
  • the first plate 110 may comprise at least one coupling stud 130 .
  • the tile 100 is shaped as a square and comprises 16 tiles arranged in a four stud by four stud (“4 ⁇ 4”) configuration.
  • the first plate 110 may be parallel to the second plate 120 .
  • the sidewall 102 may extend from at least one edge 104 of the first plate 110 to the second plate. It is contemplated that the sidewall 102 may be continuous along the entire first plate 110 , however, it may be provided in segments as necessary or desired.
  • the first plate 110 may comprise at least one coupling stud 130 .
  • the at least one coupling stud 130 may take any variety of shapes and forms. For the sake of brevity, however, certain clarifying examples will be discussed with reference to the figures.
  • the number of coupling studs shall not be limited.
  • the at least one coupling stud 130 may be an even number of coupling studs 130 , though this is not necessary to practice the invention.
  • the first plate 110 may comprise sixteen coupling studs 130 as a squared number of equally spaced coupling studs dispersed across an outer surface 112 of the first plate 110 .
  • the first plate 110 may comprise two, four, six, eight, ten, twenty, forty, ninety-six, or one-hundred-forty-four or even more coupling studs 130 .
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that these numbers are provided for example and without limitation, and that other numbers of studs are available in the present invention.
  • the at least one coupling stud 130 may comprise a wall 134 defining a hollow 132 extending from the distal end of the at least one coupling stud 130 to the outer surface 112 of the first plate 110 .
  • the wall 134 may comprise a means for locking coupling studs 138 .
  • the wall 134 defining the hollow 132 of at least one coupling stud 132 may be a non-uniform diameter.
  • the wall 134 may have a greater diameter at the distal end than at the proximate end.
  • the proximate end of the hollow 132 may comprise a means for locking coupling studs 138 operative to improve mating between the tiles.
  • the means for locking coupling studs 138 may, for example and without limitation, be a latch, groove, hook, and/or pincher.
  • the second plate 120 may comprise at least one coupling stud 130 . In instances where the second plate 120 comprises at least one coupling stud 130 it may be symmetrical to the at least one coupling stud 130 on the first plate 110 . It is further contemplated that in instances where the second plate 120 comprises an equal number of the at least one coupling stud 130 as the at least one coupling stud 130 on the first plate 110 , the at least one coupling stud 130 on the second plate 120 may be offset from the at least one coupling stud 130 on the first plate. In another embodiment, the second plate 120 may comprise a different number of the at least one coupling stud 130 as shown on the first plate 110 .
  • the at least one coupling stud 130 may be solid rather than hollow. It is contemplated that a solid coupling stud 130 may be operative to mate with the hollow 132 in the at least one coupling stud of FIGS. 1 and 2 . As a clarifying example, an exemplary solid coupling stud may be sized such that the diameter of such at least one coupling stud 130 is operative to engage with the wall 134 defining the hollow 132 in FIG. 1 . In some embodiments, a solid coupling stud 130 of FIG. 1 may securely yet removably frictionally engage with the wall 134 of FIG. 1 .
  • the at least one coupling studs 130 on one tile 100 may be configured to mesh with the at least one coupling studs 130 on another tile 100 .
  • the space between the at least one couplings stud 130 on one tile 100 may be operative to engage an outer portion of any wall defining any of the at least one coupling studs on another tile.
  • the at least one coupling stud 130 may be solid as shown in FIG. 2 , comprise a hollow 132 as shown in FIG. 1 , or a combination thereof.
  • At least one of the plurality of tiles may be operative to couple with at least one of the plurality of tiles.
  • the at least one of the plurality of tiles may be operative to mate with at least one of the plurality of tiles.
  • the at least one of the plurality of tiles may further be operative to mesh with at least one of the plurality of tiles.
  • one tile in the kit may be operative to mate with another tile in the kit, but may not mate with all tiles in the kit.
  • one tile in the kit may be operative to mesh with another tile in the kit, but may not mesh with all tiles in the kit. It is contemplated that by having a plurality of coupling options present in one kit, a user may be exposed to a plurality of different connection forms rendering the tiles and kit beneficial for learning and creativity.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 Alternative bottom perspective views of certain embodiments of tiles comprising the kit are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 .
  • an exemplary rectangular tile is shown in FIG. 3 .
  • an exemplary second plate 320 may be flat.
  • FIG. 4 shows as an alternative, that the second plate, such as that of the exemplary square tile 100 first shown in FIG. 1 , may define a recess 436 as, concurrently or alternatively, a support structure (which will be discussed below) and means for coupling one of the plurality of tiles in the construction toy kit to another one of the plurality of tiles.
  • a support structure which will be discussed below
  • the recess 436 is shown as a square, however, such recess may be any shape such as, without limitation rectangle, circle, stadium, triangle, or any other desirable shape.
  • the recess 436 may be of a depth equal to the height of the at least one coupling stud 130 . It is further contemplated, that in some embodiments, the recess 436 may be of a depth less than the height of the at least one coupling stud 130 . In another embodiment, the recess 436 may be of a depth greater than the height of the at least one coupling stud 130 . In some embodiments, the depth of the recess 436 may be equal to the height of the sidewall 102 such that the recess terminates on the first plate 410 of the tile.
  • the recess 436 may have an outer dimension less than the outer dimension of the tile 400 .
  • the outer dimension of the recess 436 may be sized such that it is operative to engage with the at least one coupling stud on at least one of the plurality of tiles in the construction toy kit.
  • the recess 436 may be sized such that at least one coupling stud of another tile may frictionally contact a wall or boundary defining the recess 436 .
  • the recess 436 may further comprise an embossed design.
  • the embossed design may, for example and without limitation, comprise an image, letter, pattern, or other design.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a tile 500 comprising sixteen coupling studs 530 arranged in a 4 ⁇ 4 configuration, a first plate 510 , and a support structure 540 interposed between the first plate 510 and a second plate (obscured from view). More particularly, the first and second plates are composed of transparent material that provides a view of the support structure interposed therein.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of a tile 600 comprising a support structure 640 interposed between a first plate 510 and a second plate (obscured from view), the tile 600 comprising eight coupling studs 630 arranged in a two stud by four stud (“2 ⁇ 4”) configuration.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate alternative exemplary embodiments of a tile comprising a support structure interposed between the first plate and the second plate configured to provide structural support to the plates.
  • the structural support may, for example, increase the tensile, compressive, sheer strength, or combinations thereof of the tile while reducing the overall weight and necessary material. That is, providing a support structure reduces any need of providing a solid tile to reduce flexion and possible breakage of each of the plates.
  • the support structure may be in any shape suitable to provide support to the plates.
  • the support structure may be a circle, square, rectangle, triangle, stadium, beam, or any other suitable shape.
  • the shape of the support structure 640 may mimic the shape as the tile 500 .
  • the shape of the support structure may be different than the shape of the tile.
  • the density of the support structure may vary.
  • the density of the support structure may be 100% such that it is a solid structure.
  • the density of the support structure may be 20% in order to reduce necessary material and weight.
  • the infill may be a variety of patterns.
  • the patterns may, for example and without limitation, be honeycomb, grid, line, truss, contour, point, or web.
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art will understand that other infill patterns, as known in the art, are available in the present invention and the foregoing are provided as examples only.
  • the support structure may be centered, such that the tile and the support structure are concentric. It is contemplated that the support structure may have smaller dimension than the outer dimensions of the tile. Some support structures may be sized such that their dimensions are in a range inclusive of 99% and 1% of the outer dimensions of the tile. In certain exemplary embodiments, the support structure may have dimensions such that they are in a range inclusive of 75% and 25% of the outer dimensions of the tile or 60% and 50% of the tile.
  • the support structure may define the recess 436 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 Exploded views of tile 100 are shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrating exemplary internal structures and surfaces. More particularly, FIG. 7 illustrates an exploded view of the tile shown in FIG. 5 . It is contemplated that the second plate 520 and the first plate 510 as shown in FIG. 7 may be separate pieces which have been adhered to one another by, for example and without limitation, melt processing, glue, or press fit.
  • support structure 540 may be integrated, in one non-limiting embodiment, into a central portion of the second plate 520 and configured to extend inwards toward the inner surface 714 of the first plate 510 .
  • the first plate 510 may further comprise the support structure 540 that extends inwards towards the inner surface 724 of the second plate 520 .
  • the support structure 740 may comprise multiple components of the first plate 110 and second plate 120 wherein when combined the support structure 540 is created.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates an exploded view of a tile 800 comprising sixteen coupling studs 830 arranged in a 4 ⁇ 4 configuration, a support structure 840 , and a recess 836 defined by the support structure 840 .
  • the support structure 840 may fully define the recess 836 such that the recess 836 terminates at the inner surface 814 of the first plate 810 .
  • the recess 836 may terminate at any point along the support structure 840 . It is contemplated that in some embodiments, not shown, the support structure may define a recess on the first and second plate of a tile such that the tile comprises an opening.
  • the tile as shown in any embodiment may be made out of any suitable material.
  • the tile may be made out of plastic, such as without limitation, acrylic, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polyethylene terephthalate glycol, polystyrene, or polypropylene.
  • plastic such as without limitation, acrylic, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polyethylene terephthalate glycol, polystyrene, or polypropylene.
  • the tile may be made of transparent, translucent, or opaque material.
  • the transparent or translucent material may allow the support structure to be viewed through the material.
  • the tile may further comprise a combination of the aforementioned materials.
  • a toy construction kit may comprise any combination of the tiles discussed above.

Abstract

A construction toy kit and tile are provided for a low-profile interlocking toy. The construction toy kit contains a plurality of tiles, each comprising two parallel plates connected to one another by a sidewall. A support structure is disposed in a cavity defined by the parallel plates and sidewall to simultaneously prevent each plate from flexing relative to one another and reduce the overall weight of the tile. A plurality of coupling studs extend outward from an outer surface of the tile and configured to enable each tile to couple, mate, or mesh with at least one other tile in the kit, according to various embodiments defining the type, size, and arrangement of coupling studs.

Description

    GOVERNMENT CONTRACT
  • Not applicable.
  • CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • Not applicable.
  • STATEMENT RE. FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH/DEVELOPMENT
  • Not applicable.
  • COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARK NOTICES
  • A portion of the disclosure of this patent document may contain material which is subject to copyright protection. This patent document may show and/or describe matter which is or may become trade dress of the owner. The copyright and trade dress owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by any one of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all copyrights and trade dress rights whatsoever.
  • TECHNICAL FIELD
  • The disclosed subject matter relates generally to interlocking toys kits and tiles for creative and educational play and, more particularly, to a construction toy kit of tiles comprising a tile configured to couple with another tile.
  • BACKGROUND
  • Though primarily for entertainment, some toys allow users to learn in a fun and creative environment. For instance, construction toys allow the user to explore geometry and engineering principles through the creation of basic structures while also having fun and exercising creativity. Traditional wooden blocks, Lincoln Logs addressed in U.S. Pat. No. 1,351,086 to Lloyd, and LEGO bricks subject to U.S. Pat. No. 3,005,282 to Kirk, are some examples of well-beloved construction toys. While Lincoln Logs and LEGO bricks reduce the risk of toppling structures built with traditional smooth blocks through their respective, well-known locking structures, they do require significant dexterity to combine, which limits use to children of certain age and ability. Lincoln Logs further limit a user's play by requiring users to combine the components in set configurations, which severely limiting creativity. Additionally, wooden blocks and LEGO bricks have some heft to them, and, owing to their particular dimensions including height, can be prone to toppling. This, in addition to relatively sharp corners, can cause injury to a user. Indeed, the potential for injury from seemingly innocuous LEGO bricks is so well known that it has become an amusing, well-circulated meme on the Internet. Even further, all of these proposals require significant space—for play and storage—because their components are bulky.
  • One proposal to address the deficiencies in classic construction toys is U.S. Pat. No. 10,881,974 to Donohoe, which teaches a connector for log-style construction toys. While this proposal attempts to increase the combinability of classic construction toys, it is quite limited since it simply allows the user to change the combination direction at set points. Thus, while this proposal allows for more freedom in connection, creativity is limited to only a few set combinations.
  • Further proposals to improve construction toys are U.S. Pat. No. 6,746,297 to Robjent and U.S. Pat. No. 8,961,258 to Balint, which teach toy building sets with interlocking panels. However, these proposals are deficient because the interlocking mechanisms specified require significant dexterity. This limits the utility of the construction toys as many potential users, including young users, those with undeveloped fine motor skills, and even those with physical or developmental disabilities, may lack the motor skills necessary to play with the building sets. Balint, for example, provides that locking is achieved by inserting a tile protrusion into an extrusion on a second tile and then twisting one tile relative to the other. This not only limits arrangements of tiles as flat surfaces, but the locking and twisting mechanism require significant dexterity to operate, preventing access to many. Further, these proposals are deficient because they teach solid panels, which increases the weight, thus increasing the possible risk of injury and requiring significant dexterity to manipulate the panels for play.
  • Thus, although various proposals have been made for different types of construction toys, none of those in existence combine the characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, there remains a need for a construction toy that is easily combinable, compact, and lightweight.
  • SUMMARY
  • The present disclosure is directed to a construction toy kit which may comprise a plurality of interlocking toy tiles comprising a first and second plate, at least one coupling stud on the first plate, at least one side wall extending between the first and second plates, and a support structure interposed between the first and second plate.
  • For purposes of summarizing, certain aspects, advantages, and novel features have been described. It is to be understood that not all such advantages may be achieved in accordance with any one particular embodiment. Thus, the disclosed subject matter may be embodied or carried out in a manner that achieves or optimizes one advantage or group of advantages without achieving all advantages as may be taught or suggested.
  • In accordance with one embodiment, the tile may be a round, square, rectangle, parallelogram, triangle, or any other shape. The tile may further be shaped as any letter of the English alphabet or any other language. It is contemplated that to obtain the shape, the first and second face of the tile may be the same shape. It is further contemplated that the first and second face of the tile may be the same size, though this will not be necessary to practice the invention.
  • In one embodiment, the tile may contain a side wall extending from at least one edge defining the first plate towards at least one edge defining the second plate. In some embodiments, the side wall may extend continuously around the first and second plate such that a cavity may be defined by the first and second plate and the side wall.
  • The toy tile may comprise a support structure interposed between the first and second plate. In some embodiments, the support structure may be disposed within the cavity defined by the first and second plate and the side wall and further configured to provide internal support to the tile. For instance, the support structure may be configured to prevent the flexing of the first and/or second plate of the tile.
  • The support structure may be defined as structure operative to provide support to the tile between the first and second plates, and therefore, in some embodiments, support structure may comprise a framework, and, in some embodiments, the framework may comprise an infill pattern such as, for example only and without limitation, a beam, truss, honeycomb design, block, contour, point, web, or line. A person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that innumerable infill patterns for providing structural support between the plates comprising the tile are available to practice the invention, and therefore, the invention shall not be limited by the particular framework or infill pattern defining the support structure.
  • In some embodiments, the support structure may be separate and distinct from the first and second plates, however, it is contemplated that the support structure may alternatively or additionally be formed on an inner surface of the first or second plate. For instance, the second plate may be formed, such as by molding, to define a recess projecting inward toward the inner surface of the first plate.
  • It is contemplated that the support structure may define any shape operative to provide support between the first and second plates. For example only and without limitation, the support structure may define one or more beams, stadiums, parallelograms, triangles, or circles. In some embodiments, the support structure may be the same shape as the tile. In another embodiment, the support structure may be a shape different from the tile. Thus, in one, non-limiting, clarifying example, the tile may be square while the support structure may be a stadium.
  • In addition to the at least one coupling stud comprising the first plate, and in accordance with just one non-limiting embodiment, an outer surface of the second plate may comprise a means for coupling the tile to another tile. For example and without limitation, the means for coupling on the second plate may be a recess, coupling studs, magnets, or even tubular projections, among many others, including combinations of the same.
  • In some embodiments, the recess formed as a support structure on the second plate may even be configured to securely yet removably couple with at least one coupling stud on another tile in the kit. In such embodiments, the recess may be sized such that one or more of the at least one coupling stud are configured to frictionally contact with at least one boundary or edge defining the recess. In another embodiment, the recess may be defined by the structural support
  • It is contemplated that the construction toy kit may comprise a variety of the toy tiles as described. For example and without limitation, the construction toy kit may comprise at least one tile comprising a recess on the second plate and at least one tile comprising an essentially flat second plate. As a further example, the construction toy kit may comprise at least one tile of a circular shape, at least one tile of a rectangular shape, and at least one tile of a triangle shape, as well as other polygons and combinations of the same.
  • In another embodiment, the construction toy kit may comprise tile wherein the second plate comprises one or more coupling studs. In some embodiments, the second plate may be molded to define one or more coupling studs integrated on the outer surface of the second plate.
  • In one embodiment, the one or more coupling studs may be configured to securely yet removably couple with another one or more coupling studs on another tile formed in accordance with embodiments of the tiles disclosed herein. In some such embodiments, at least one of the one or more coupling studs may define an aperture extending outward from the outer surface of the first or second plate.
  • According to some embodiments, the aperture may be sized to mate with one or more other coupling studs on any of the first and second plates of other tiles comprising the invention. For example, the inner diameter of the aperture may frictionally engage with an outer surface of such one or more other coupling studs. A person of ordinary skill will appreciate tolerances necessary to create frictional engagement.
  • In another embodiment, the kit may comprise tiles operative to securely yet removably mesh with one another. For instance, it is contemplated that the one or more coupling studs may be configured, arranged, and distributed on an outer surface of the first tile such that the first tile one or more coupling studs may mesh in any space between one or more coupling studs distributed on an outer surface of the second tile. In other words, and for example and without limitation, each, or at least some, of the one or more coupling studs of one tile comprising the invention may be arranged and sized such that the distance defining any space between such one or more coupling studs is sized to receive, and indeed frictionally contact, the one or more coupling studs of another tile comprising the invention. In some embodiments, the tiles may be offset when meshed. In another embodiment, at least one edge of the first tile may be aligned with the at least one edge of the second tile when meshed or otherwise coupled to one another. As such, in some embodiments, the one or more coupling studs on at least a first and second tile may be uniformly distributed with respect to one another. In some embodiments, the tiles may comprise different numbers, sizes, types and arrangements of coupling studs with respect to one another.
  • It is contemplated that a kit may comprise a plurality of the aforementioned tile embodiments. At least one of the plurality of tiles may be operative to securely yet removably interlock with at least one of another of the plurality of tiles in the kit.
  • Several advantages of this construction toy kit and tile are that they:
      • a.) increase creativity of the users by allowing a variety of different connection configurations;
      • b.) provides an opportunity for users to learn about different interlocking mechanisms;
      • c.) creates a construction toy with a low profile; and
      • d.) reduces the risk of injury to the user.
  • It is an object of this invention to provide a low-profile construction toy.
  • It is another object of this invention to reduce the weight of toy tiles without compromising structural integrity.
  • It is a further object of this invention to allow creative play.
  • It is yet another object of this invention to allow a plurality of combinations of tiles via different coupling methods.
  • One or more of the above-disclosed embodiments, in addition to certain alternatives, are provided in further detail below with reference to the attached figures. The disclosed subject matter is not, however, limited to any particular embodiment disclosed.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the tile having a 4×4 coupling stud configuration.
  • FIG. 2 shows a top view of one embodiment of the tile having a 4×4 solid coupling stud configuration.
  • FIG. 3 shows a bottom view of one embodiment of a rectangular tile.
  • FIG. 4 shows a bottom view of one embodiment of a square tile comprising a recess.
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view of one embodiment of the tile comprising a support structure and a 4×4 configuration of coupling studs.
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of the tile comprising a support structure and a 2×4 configuration of coupling studs.
  • FIG. 7 shows an exploded view of the tile shown in FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 8 shows an exploded view of one embodiment of the tile comprising a support structure and a recess.
  • The disclosed embodiments may be better understood by referring to the figures in the attached drawings, as provided below. The attached figures are provided as non-limiting examples for providing an enabling description of the method and system claimed. Attention is called to the fact, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of this invention and are therefore not to be considered as limiting of its scope. One skilled in the art will understand that the invention may be practiced without some of the details included in order to provide a thorough enabling description of such embodiments. Well-known structures and functions have not been shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.
  • For simplicity and clarity of illustration, the drawing figures illustrate the general manner of construction, and descriptions and details of well-known features and techniques may be omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the invention. Additionally, elements in the drawing figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help improve understanding of embodiments of the present invention. The same reference numerals in different figures denote the same elements.
  • The terms “first,” “second,” “third,” “fourth,” and the like in the description and in the claims, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms “include,” and “have,” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, device, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, system, article, device, or apparatus
  • The terms “couple,” “coupled,” “couples,” “coupling,” and the like should be broadly understood and refer to connecting two or more elements or signals, electrically, mechanically or otherwise. Two or more electrical elements may be electrically coupled, but not mechanically or otherwise coupled; two or more mechanical elements may be mechanically coupled, but not electrically or otherwise coupled; two or more electrical elements may be mechanically coupled, but not electrically or otherwise coupled. Coupling (whether mechanical, electrical, or otherwise) may be for any length of time, e.g., permanent or semi-permanent or only for an instant.
  • The term “equal” and the like should be broadly understood as being within defined tolerances that are known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Having summarized various aspects of the present disclosure, reference will now be made in detail to that which is illustrated in the drawings. While the disclosure will be described in connection with these drawings, there is no intent to limit it to the embodiment or embodiments disclosed herein. Rather, the intent is to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents included within the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
  • With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 , one exemplary embodiment of a tile 100 may comprise a first plate 110, a second plate 120, and a sidewall 102 connecting the first plate 110 and the second plate 120. The first plate 110 may comprise at least one coupling stud 130. In this exemplary embodiment, the tile 100 is shaped as a square and comprises 16 tiles arranged in a four stud by four stud (“4×4”) configuration.
  • The first plate 110 may be parallel to the second plate 120. As shown in FIG. 1 , the sidewall 102 may extend from at least one edge 104 of the first plate 110 to the second plate. It is contemplated that the sidewall 102 may be continuous along the entire first plate 110, however, it may be provided in segments as necessary or desired.
  • The first plate 110 may comprise at least one coupling stud 130. In some embodiments, the at least one coupling stud 130 may take any variety of shapes and forms. For the sake of brevity, however, certain clarifying examples will be discussed with reference to the figures. In addition, the number of coupling studs shall not be limited. For instance, in some embodiments, the at least one coupling stud 130 may be an even number of coupling studs 130, though this is not necessary to practice the invention. In one example, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first plate 110 may comprise sixteen coupling studs 130 as a squared number of equally spaced coupling studs dispersed across an outer surface 112 of the first plate 110. As further examples and without limitation, the first plate 110 may comprise two, four, six, eight, ten, twenty, forty, ninety-six, or one-hundred-forty-four or even more coupling studs 130. A person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that these numbers are provided for example and without limitation, and that other numbers of studs are available in the present invention.
  • In the exemplary embodiment reflected in FIG. 1 , the at least one coupling stud 130 may comprise a wall 134 defining a hollow 132 extending from the distal end of the at least one coupling stud 130 to the outer surface 112 of the first plate 110. In some exemplary embodiments, the wall 134 may comprise a means for locking coupling studs 138.
  • The wall 134 defining the hollow 132 of at least one coupling stud 132 may be a non-uniform diameter. For example, and without limitation, the wall 134 may have a greater diameter at the distal end than at the proximate end. In some exemplary embodiment, the proximate end of the hollow 132 may comprise a means for locking coupling studs 138 operative to improve mating between the tiles. The means for locking coupling studs 138 may, for example and without limitation, be a latch, groove, hook, and/or pincher.
  • It is contemplated that the second plate 120 may comprise at least one coupling stud 130. In instances where the second plate 120 comprises at least one coupling stud 130 it may be symmetrical to the at least one coupling stud 130 on the first plate 110. It is further contemplated that in instances where the second plate 120 comprises an equal number of the at least one coupling stud 130 as the at least one coupling stud 130 on the first plate 110, the at least one coupling stud 130 on the second plate 120 may be offset from the at least one coupling stud 130 on the first plate. In another embodiment, the second plate 120 may comprise a different number of the at least one coupling stud 130 as shown on the first plate 110.
  • In some embodiments, the at least one coupling stud 130 may be solid rather than hollow. It is contemplated that a solid coupling stud 130 may be operative to mate with the hollow 132 in the at least one coupling stud of FIGS. 1 and 2 . As a clarifying example, an exemplary solid coupling stud may be sized such that the diameter of such at least one coupling stud 130 is operative to engage with the wall 134 defining the hollow 132 in FIG. 1 . In some embodiments, a solid coupling stud 130 of FIG. 1 may securely yet removably frictionally engage with the wall 134 of FIG. 1 .
  • With reference to FIG. 1 , the at least one coupling studs 130 on one tile 100 may be configured to mesh with the at least one coupling studs 130 on another tile 100. For example, the space between the at least one couplings stud 130 on one tile 100 may be operative to engage an outer portion of any wall defining any of the at least one coupling studs on another tile. It is further understood that to mesh, the at least one coupling stud 130 may be solid as shown in FIG. 2 , comprise a hollow 132 as shown in FIG. 1 , or a combination thereof.
  • It is contemplated that in the construction toy kit, at least one of the plurality of tiles may be operative to couple with at least one of the plurality of tiles. For example, and without limitation, the at least one of the plurality of tiles may be operative to mate with at least one of the plurality of tiles. The at least one of the plurality of tiles may further be operative to mesh with at least one of the plurality of tiles. It is understood that, one tile in the kit may be operative to mate with another tile in the kit, but may not mate with all tiles in the kit. Additionally, one tile in the kit may be operative to mesh with another tile in the kit, but may not mesh with all tiles in the kit. It is contemplated that by having a plurality of coupling options present in one kit, a user may be exposed to a plurality of different connection forms rendering the tiles and kit beneficial for learning and creativity.
  • Alternative bottom perspective views of certain embodiments of tiles comprising the kit are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 . It should be noted that an exemplary rectangular tile is shown in FIG. 3 . As shown in FIG. 3 , an exemplary second plate 320 may be flat. FIG. 4 , however, shows as an alternative, that the second plate, such as that of the exemplary square tile 100 first shown in FIG. 1 , may define a recess 436 as, concurrently or alternatively, a support structure (which will be discussed below) and means for coupling one of the plurality of tiles in the construction toy kit to another one of the plurality of tiles. In FIG. 4 the recess 436 is shown as a square, however, such recess may be any shape such as, without limitation rectangle, circle, stadium, triangle, or any other desirable shape. The recess 436 may be of a depth equal to the height of the at least one coupling stud 130. It is further contemplated, that in some embodiments, the recess 436 may be of a depth less than the height of the at least one coupling stud 130. In another embodiment, the recess 436 may be of a depth greater than the height of the at least one coupling stud 130. In some embodiments, the depth of the recess 436 may be equal to the height of the sidewall 102 such that the recess terminates on the first plate 410 of the tile.
  • The recess 436 may have an outer dimension less than the outer dimension of the tile 400. In certain exemplar embodiments, the outer dimension of the recess 436 may be sized such that it is operative to engage with the at least one coupling stud on at least one of the plurality of tiles in the construction toy kit. As a clarifying example, the recess 436 may be sized such that at least one coupling stud of another tile may frictionally contact a wall or boundary defining the recess 436.
  • The recess 436 may further comprise an embossed design. The embossed design may, for example and without limitation, comprise an image, letter, pattern, or other design.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a tile 500 comprising sixteen coupling studs 530 arranged in a 4×4 configuration, a first plate 510, and a support structure 540 interposed between the first plate 510 and a second plate (obscured from view). More particularly, the first and second plates are composed of transparent material that provides a view of the support structure interposed therein. FIG. 6 illustrates another exemplary embodiment of a tile 600 comprising a support structure 640 interposed between a first plate 510 and a second plate (obscured from view), the tile 600 comprising eight coupling studs 630 arranged in a two stud by four stud (“2×4”) configuration.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate alternative exemplary embodiments of a tile comprising a support structure interposed between the first plate and the second plate configured to provide structural support to the plates. The structural support may, for example, increase the tensile, compressive, sheer strength, or combinations thereof of the tile while reducing the overall weight and necessary material. That is, providing a support structure reduces any need of providing a solid tile to reduce flexion and possible breakage of each of the plates.
  • The support structure may be in any shape suitable to provide support to the plates. For example and without limitation, the support structure may be a circle, square, rectangle, triangle, stadium, beam, or any other suitable shape. In one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the shape of the support structure 640 may mimic the shape as the tile 500. However, it is contemplated that the shape of the support structure may be different than the shape of the tile.
  • It is contemplated the density of the support structure may vary. For example, and without limitation, the density of the support structure may be 100% such that it is a solid structure. As a further example, the density of the support structure may be 20% in order to reduce necessary material and weight. In such embodiments when the density is less than 100% it is contemplated that the infill may be a variety of patterns. The patterns may, for example and without limitation, be honeycomb, grid, line, truss, contour, point, or web. A person of ordinary skill in the art will understand that other infill patterns, as known in the art, are available in the present invention and the foregoing are provided as examples only.
  • The support structure may be centered, such that the tile and the support structure are concentric. It is contemplated that the support structure may have smaller dimension than the outer dimensions of the tile. Some support structures may be sized such that their dimensions are in a range inclusive of 99% and 1% of the outer dimensions of the tile. In certain exemplary embodiments, the support structure may have dimensions such that they are in a range inclusive of 75% and 25% of the outer dimensions of the tile or 60% and 50% of the tile.
  • Additionally, in some embodiments, the support structure may define the recess 436 shown in FIG. 4 .
  • Exploded views of tile 100 are shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrating exemplary internal structures and surfaces. More particularly, FIG. 7 illustrates an exploded view of the tile shown in FIG. 5 . It is contemplated that the second plate 520 and the first plate 510 as shown in FIG. 7 may be separate pieces which have been adhered to one another by, for example and without limitation, melt processing, glue, or press fit.
  • As shown in FIG. 7 , support structure 540 may be integrated, in one non-limiting embodiment, into a central portion of the second plate 520 and configured to extend inwards toward the inner surface 714 of the first plate 510. In another embodiment, the first plate 510 may further comprise the support structure 540 that extends inwards towards the inner surface 724 of the second plate 520. In such an embodiment, the support structure 740 may comprise multiple components of the first plate 110 and second plate 120 wherein when combined the support structure 540 is created.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates an exploded view of a tile 800 comprising sixteen coupling studs 830 arranged in a 4×4 configuration, a support structure 840, and a recess 836 defined by the support structure 840. The support structure 840 may fully define the recess 836 such that the recess 836 terminates at the inner surface 814 of the first plate 810. The recess 836 may terminate at any point along the support structure 840. It is contemplated that in some embodiments, not shown, the support structure may define a recess on the first and second plate of a tile such that the tile comprises an opening.
  • It is contemplated that the tile as shown in any embodiment may be made out of any suitable material. In one exemplary embodiment the tile may be made out of plastic, such as without limitation, acrylic, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polyethylene terephthalate glycol, polystyrene, or polypropylene. A person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate all types of plastic that may be used in the present invention.
  • The tile may be made of transparent, translucent, or opaque material. In instances where the tile comprises a support structure, the transparent or translucent material may allow the support structure to be viewed through the material. The tile may further comprise a combination of the aforementioned materials.
  • A toy construction kit may comprise any combination of the tiles discussed above.
  • CONCLUSIONS, RAMIFICATIONS, AND SCOPE
  • While certain embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, various modifications are contemplated and can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the construction toy kit and tile may comprise other forms of couplings not disclosed here. Accordingly, it is intended that the invention not be limited, except as by the appended claim(s).
  • The teachings disclosed herein may be applied to other systems, and may not necessarily be limited to any described herein. The elements and acts of the various embodiments described above can be combined to provide further embodiments. All of the above patents and applications and other references, including any that may be listed in accompanying filing papers, are incorporated herein by reference. Aspects of the invention can be modified, if necessary, to employ the systems, functions and concepts of the various references described above to provide yet further embodiments of the invention.
  • Particular terminology used when describing certain features or aspects of the invention should not be taken to imply that the terminology is being refined herein to be restricted to any specific characteristics, features, or aspects of the toy construction kit and tile with which that terminology is associated. In general, the terms used in the following claims should not be constructed to limit the toy construction kit and tile to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification unless the above description section explicitly define such terms. Accordingly, the actual scope encompasses not only the disclosed embodiments, but also all equivalent ways of practicing or implementing the disclosed system, method and apparatus. The above description of embodiments of the toy construction kit and tile is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the precise form disclosed above or to a particular field of usage.
  • While specific embodiments of, and examples for, the method, system, and apparatus are described above for illustrative purposes, various equivalent modifications are possible for which those skilled in the relevant art will recognize.
  • While certain aspects of the method and system disclosed are presented below in particular claim forms, various aspects of the method, system, and apparatus are contemplated in any number of claim forms. Thus, the inventor reserves the right to add additional claims after filing the application to pursue such additional claim forms for other aspects of the toy construction kit and tile.
  • CONCLUSIONS, RAMIFICATIONS, AND SCOPE
  • While certain embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, various modifications are contemplated and can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the construction toy kit and tile may comprise other forms of couplings not disclosed here. Accordingly, it is intended that the invention not be limited, except as by the appended claim(s).
  • The teachings disclosed herein may be applied to other systems, and may not necessarily be limited to any described herein. The elements and acts of the various embodiments described above can be combined to provide further embodiments. All of the above patents and applications and other references, including any that may be listed in accompanying filing papers, are incorporated herein by reference. Aspects of the invention can be modified, if necessary, to employ the systems, functions and concepts of the various references described above to provide yet further embodiments of the invention.
  • Particular terminology used when describing certain features or aspects of the invention should not be taken to imply that the terminology is being refined herein to be restricted to any specific characteristics, features, or aspects of the toy construction kit and tile with which that terminology is associated. In general, the terms used in the following claims should not be constructed to limit the toy construction kit and tile to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification unless the above description section explicitly define such terms. Accordingly, the actual scope encompasses not only the disclosed embodiments, but also all equivalent ways of practicing or implementing the disclosed system, method and apparatus. The above description of embodiments of the toy construction kit and tile is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the precise form disclosed above or to a particular field of usage.
  • While specific embodiments of, and examples for, the method, system, and apparatus are described above for illustrative purposes, various equivalent modifications are possible for which those skilled in the relevant art will recognize.
  • While certain aspects of the method and system disclosed are presented below in particular claim forms, various aspects of the method, system, and apparatus are contemplated in any number of claim forms. Thus, the inventor reserves the right to add additional claims after filing the application to pursue such additional claim forms for other aspects of the toy construction kit and tile.

Claims (10)

1.-10. (canceled)
11. A toy tile comprising:
a first plate having at least one edge, an outer surface, and an inner surface,
a. at least one coupling stud extending outward from the outer surface of the first plate;
b. a second plate having at least one edge, an outer surface, and an inner surface;
c. at least one side wall extending between the first and second plates; and
d. a support structure interposed between the inner surfaces of each of the first and second plates.
12. The toy tile of claim 11, wherein the second plate comprises a means for coupling with the at least one coupling stud, wherein the means for coupling is selected from a group consisting of a recess, at least one coupling stud, or combinations thereof.
13. The toy tile of claim 11, wherein the at least one side wall is integrated with the at least one edge of the first plate.
14. The toy tile of claim 11, wherein the support structure is integrated into a central portion of the second plate and configured to extend inwards toward the inner surface of the first plate.
15. (canceled)
16. The toy tile of claim 11, wherein the support structure is defined by a shape selected from a group consisting of a line, stadium, parallelogram, triangle, circle, or combinations thereof.
17. The kit of claim 11, wherein the at least one coupling stud comprises a wall defining a hollow.
18. The toy tile of claim 17, wherein the hollow extends from a distal surface of the at least one coupling stud towards the outer surface of the first plate, wherein the hollow comprises a means for locking the at least one coupling studs configured for mating.
19. An interlocking toy tile comprising:
a first plate having at least one edge, an outer surface, and an inner surface;
a. at least one coupling stud extending outward from the outer surface of the first plate;
b. a second plate having at least one edge, an outer surface, and an inner surface, the outer surface of the second plate comprising a means for coupling selected from a group consisting of a recess, at least one coupling stud, or combinations thereof;
c. at least one side wall extending between the first and second plates; and
d. a support structure integrated into a central portion of the second plate and configured to extend inwards to the inner surface of the first plate.
US17/709,412 2022-03-13 2022-03-31 Toy construction kit and tile Pending US20230311016A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/709,412 US20230311016A1 (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Toy construction kit and tile
AU2023201857A AU2023201857A1 (en) 2022-03-13 2023-03-07 Toy Construction Kit and Tile
PCT/US2023/014737 WO2023177559A2 (en) 2022-03-13 2023-03-07 Toy construction kit and tile
EP23711658.7A EP4274669A2 (en) 2022-03-31 2023-03-07 Toy construction kit and tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/709,412 US20230311016A1 (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Toy construction kit and tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20230311016A1 true US20230311016A1 (en) 2023-10-05

Family

ID=88024097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/709,412 Pending US20230311016A1 (en) 2022-03-13 2022-03-31 Toy construction kit and tile

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20230311016A1 (en)
EP (1) EP4274669A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2023201857A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2023177559A2 (en)

Citations (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1207504A (en) * 1916-04-12 1916-12-05 Atherton D Converse Set of toy building-blocks.
US3005282A (en) * 1958-01-28 1961-10-24 Interlego Ag Toy building brick
US3236004A (en) * 1963-02-05 1966-02-22 Interlego A G Alpenstrasse Turntable element for toy building sets
US3346775A (en) * 1965-06-19 1967-10-10 Interlego Ag Components for making structures comprising electrical circuits
US3412502A (en) * 1966-06-02 1968-11-26 Clay E. Riches Hollow reinforced nestable building block
US3552055A (en) * 1967-12-16 1971-01-05 Nintendo Playing Card Co Ltd Toy building blocks
US3624955A (en) * 1968-02-17 1971-12-07 Nintendo Playing Card Co Ltd Disc-shaped blocks with cylindrical projections and concentric walls
US4744780A (en) * 1986-02-06 1988-05-17 Tyco Industries, Inc. Adapter block
US5057049A (en) * 1990-04-06 1991-10-15 Kaczperski Thomas E Hexagonal-shaped toy building block
USD377671S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-01-28 Matrix Toys, Ltd. Rectangular brick for a toy construction set
US6029974A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-02-29 Povitz; Cary Block puzzles assembly
US20030082986A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-01 Wiens Benjamin I. Snap-fit construction system
US20030234488A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-25 Cary Povitz Multiple game block assembly
US6679780B1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-01-20 Sywan-Min Shih Polyomino piece for games
US7347028B1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-03-25 Inspired Child, Inc. Modular construction system utilizing versatile construction elements with multi-directional connective surfaces and releasable interconnect elements
US20080175656A1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2008-07-24 Schleich Gmbh Snap-fit connection and construction system
US20100210173A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 Mattel, Inc. Toy building blocks
US20130072082A1 (en) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Darryl J. Wizenberg Twistable and connectable block
US20140315465A1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-23 Hasbro, Inc. Coupling Building Element For A Toy Construction Set
USD741414S1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-10-20 Youth Toy Enterprise Co., Ltd. Building block
US20150321114A1 (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-12 Dixie Toys Llc Method For Attaching Toys To Each Other Using Retrofitted Accessory
US9345981B1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2016-05-24 Hasbro, Inc. Multidimensional alignment spacing for toy building elements
US9901841B2 (en) * 2010-10-21 2018-02-27 Lego A/S Toy building set
US10053344B1 (en) * 2015-02-02 2018-08-21 Camco Manufacturing, Inc. Leveling system including storage and transport handle
US20180256997A1 (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Dustin A. Barwald Vertical and lateral stackable brick assembly
US20190358557A1 (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-11-28 Brian's Toys Inc. Toy building brick system
US20200054957A1 (en) * 2017-04-26 2020-02-20 Wong Yeung Building blocks and building block assemblies
US20200147509A1 (en) * 2017-04-10 2020-05-14 Shanghai Putao Technology Co., Ltd. Multi-dimensional building set of building block toys capable of being built freely on front and back sides
US11173413B2 (en) * 2019-02-27 2021-11-16 Takahara Lumber Co., Ltd. Block member set
US11602700B2 (en) * 2018-03-21 2023-03-14 Limited Liability Company Trade House “Lytar-Ukraine” Construction set element

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1351086A (en) 1920-01-08 1920-08-31 Wright John Lloyd Toy-cabin construction
DK101344C (en) * 1961-10-19 1965-03-22 Godtfred Kirk Christiansen Toy building element.
US6086444A (en) * 1998-12-21 2000-07-11 Connector Set Limited Partnership Block-type construction toy
MXPA03006822A (en) 2002-07-29 2004-09-06 Mattel Inc Toy building construction set.
HU228155B1 (en) 2010-09-15 2012-12-28 Adam Balint Interconnected building, covering or puzzle elements and method for manufacturing them
US8495850B1 (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-07-30 Chia-Yen Lin Building block assembly
US8905812B2 (en) * 2013-02-11 2014-12-09 Cheng Pai-Chen Toy block
US10881974B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2021-01-05 Mark Donohoe Building toy
CN110062645B (en) * 2016-09-28 2021-11-12 宝达积木有限公司 Building block and building block combination

Patent Citations (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1207504A (en) * 1916-04-12 1916-12-05 Atherton D Converse Set of toy building-blocks.
US3005282A (en) * 1958-01-28 1961-10-24 Interlego Ag Toy building brick
US3236004A (en) * 1963-02-05 1966-02-22 Interlego A G Alpenstrasse Turntable element for toy building sets
US3346775A (en) * 1965-06-19 1967-10-10 Interlego Ag Components for making structures comprising electrical circuits
US3412502A (en) * 1966-06-02 1968-11-26 Clay E. Riches Hollow reinforced nestable building block
US3552055A (en) * 1967-12-16 1971-01-05 Nintendo Playing Card Co Ltd Toy building blocks
US3624955A (en) * 1968-02-17 1971-12-07 Nintendo Playing Card Co Ltd Disc-shaped blocks with cylindrical projections and concentric walls
US4744780A (en) * 1986-02-06 1988-05-17 Tyco Industries, Inc. Adapter block
US5057049A (en) * 1990-04-06 1991-10-15 Kaczperski Thomas E Hexagonal-shaped toy building block
USD377671S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-01-28 Matrix Toys, Ltd. Rectangular brick for a toy construction set
US6029974A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-02-29 Povitz; Cary Block puzzles assembly
US20030082986A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-01 Wiens Benjamin I. Snap-fit construction system
US20030234488A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-25 Cary Povitz Multiple game block assembly
US6679780B1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-01-20 Sywan-Min Shih Polyomino piece for games
US20080175656A1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2008-07-24 Schleich Gmbh Snap-fit connection and construction system
US7347028B1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-03-25 Inspired Child, Inc. Modular construction system utilizing versatile construction elements with multi-directional connective surfaces and releasable interconnect elements
US20100210173A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 Mattel, Inc. Toy building blocks
US9901841B2 (en) * 2010-10-21 2018-02-27 Lego A/S Toy building set
US20130072082A1 (en) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Darryl J. Wizenberg Twistable and connectable block
US8888552B2 (en) * 2011-09-15 2014-11-18 Jakks Pacific, Inc. Twistable and connectable block
US20140315465A1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-23 Hasbro, Inc. Coupling Building Element For A Toy Construction Set
US9345981B1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2016-05-24 Hasbro, Inc. Multidimensional alignment spacing for toy building elements
US20150321114A1 (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-12 Dixie Toys Llc Method For Attaching Toys To Each Other Using Retrofitted Accessory
USD741414S1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-10-20 Youth Toy Enterprise Co., Ltd. Building block
US10053344B1 (en) * 2015-02-02 2018-08-21 Camco Manufacturing, Inc. Leveling system including storage and transport handle
US20180256997A1 (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Dustin A. Barwald Vertical and lateral stackable brick assembly
US20200147509A1 (en) * 2017-04-10 2020-05-14 Shanghai Putao Technology Co., Ltd. Multi-dimensional building set of building block toys capable of being built freely on front and back sides
US11273386B2 (en) * 2017-04-10 2022-03-15 Shanghai Pai Technology Co., Ltd. Multi-dimensional building block toy building component and set capable of being built freely on front and back sides
US20200054957A1 (en) * 2017-04-26 2020-02-20 Wong Yeung Building blocks and building block assemblies
US11602700B2 (en) * 2018-03-21 2023-03-14 Limited Liability Company Trade House “Lytar-Ukraine” Construction set element
US20190358557A1 (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-11-28 Brian's Toys Inc. Toy building brick system
US10646791B2 (en) * 2018-05-23 2020-05-12 Brian's Toys Inc. Toy building brick system
US11173413B2 (en) * 2019-02-27 2021-11-16 Takahara Lumber Co., Ltd. Block member set

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2023201857A1 (en) 2023-10-12
WO2023177559A3 (en) 2023-10-26
EP4274669A2 (en) 2023-11-15
WO2023177559A2 (en) 2023-09-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5938497A (en) Constructional toys
US3895456A (en) Composition assembly comprising constructional elements of plastic material for making free scheme compositions
US3564758A (en) Polygonal building elements with connectors therefor for assembling toy structures
US4334870A (en) Tetrahedron blocks capable of assembly into cubes and pyramids
US6116979A (en) Assemblable symmetrical bodies
US6511073B2 (en) Games and toys
US10518193B2 (en) Toy construction set
US5163862A (en) Triangular block toy set
US6554676B1 (en) Toy building set
US5928052A (en) Cube toy blocks
US3405479A (en) Toy building block
US20140220854A1 (en) Adaptor brick
US3604146A (en) Rectangular and triangular blocks with means enabling one pin to connect three blocks
US3660928A (en) Modular building blocks with interfitting grooved surfaces
US20230311016A1 (en) Toy construction kit and tile
US5707268A (en) Geometric construction toy set
US3545122A (en) Cube and parallelepiped half blocks forming modular elements connectable in various ways
US6146232A (en) Toy logs having novel shape
CN209771349U (en) Novel combined splicing building block structure
US3854237A (en) Toy building block
US5312283A (en) Flexible toy construction blocks
US4274221A (en) Toy building block
WO1996020033A1 (en) Assembled block
US10682582B2 (en) Constructional toy
CN207024601U (en) A kind of 3 D spliced toy

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: LALTITUDE, LLC, CALIFORNIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WANG, HOWARD;REEL/FRAME:062910/0103

Effective date: 20230301

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED