US20230250828A1 - Compressor and outdoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the same - Google Patents
Compressor and outdoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the same Download PDFInfo
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- US20230250828A1 US20230250828A1 US18/003,543 US202018003543A US2023250828A1 US 20230250828 A1 US20230250828 A1 US 20230250828A1 US 202018003543 A US202018003543 A US 202018003543A US 2023250828 A1 US2023250828 A1 US 2023250828A1
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- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- container
- thermal protector
- terminal
- protector
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/001—Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04D27/008—Stop safety or alarm devices, e.g. stop-and-go control; Disposition of check-valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/08—Compressors specially adapted for separate outdoor units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B31/00—Compressor arrangements
- F25B31/02—Compressor arrangements of motor-compressor units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2201/00—Pump parameters
- F04B2201/08—Cylinder or housing parameters
- F04B2201/0801—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2203/00—Motor parameters
- F04B2203/02—Motor parameters of rotating electric motors
- F04B2203/0205—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2205/00—Fluid parameters
- F04B2205/11—Outlet temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/20—Electric components for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/22—Arrangement or mounting thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/21—Temperatures
- F25B2700/2115—Temperatures of a compressor or the drive means therefor
- F25B2700/21156—Temperatures of a compressor or the drive means therefor of the motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B31/00—Compressor arrangements
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a compressor including a thermal protector and an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the compressor.
- compressors include a container that forms an outer shell of the compressor, an electric motor, and a compression mechanism unit that are both housed in the container.
- a terminal a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the compressor, a terminal protection cover that protects the terminal, and a fixation volt that fixes the terminal protection cover are provided on an upper portion of a container.
- a lead connected to the electric motor is connected via a connectional terminal.
- the temperature sensor is provided to protect the compressor against an operation at the time at which refrigerant gas leaks from a refrigerant cycle circuit and at the time at which an overload is applied.
- the temperature sensor is held by a sensor holding portion that extends from the terminal protection cover, and is formed integral with the terminal protection cover. The sensor holding portion is provided opposite to the terminal with reference to the fixation volt.
- Patent Literature1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2002-188570
- the terminal protection cover is shaped to have a large size.
- the temperature sensor can be provided on a flat outer surface of an upper portion of the compressor, only in the case where the container is large and the outer surface of the upper portion of the compressor is large.
- a thermistor that detects the temperature of refrigerant discharged from a discharge pipe may be provided at the upper surface of the container.
- the temperature sensor cannot be sufficiently brought into surface contact with the flat outer surface of the upper portion of the compressor, and the area of the contact between the temperature sensor and the outer surface is thus small. Consequently, the temperature following capability of the temperature sensor may be worsened, and the accuracy of the temperature detection thereof may vary.
- the present disclosure is applied to solve the above problem, and relates to a compressor in which a thermal protector that detects the temperature of the compressor can be reliably brought into contact with a flat outer surface of an upper portion of a container and the accuracy of temperature detection by the thermal protector can be improved, and also to an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the compressor.
- a compressor includes: a container forming an outer shell of the compressor; a terminal portion projecting from an upper surface of the container, and configured to supply electric power to an inside of the container; a rod projecting from the upper surface of the container; a terminal cover covering the terminal portion to protect the terminal portion, and fixed to the container by the rod; and a thermal protector configured to detect a temperature of the compressor.
- the thermal protector is brought into contact with and fixed to a flat outer surface of the container that is formed between the terminal portion and the rod.
- An outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus includes the above compressor.
- the thermal protector is brought into contact with and fixed to the outer surface of the container. Therefore, regardless of whether another component is provided or not, it is possible to reliably bring the thermal protector into contact with the outer surface of the container, and thus improve the accuracy of temperature detection by the thermal protector.
- FIG. 1 1 is a perspective view illustrating an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the compressor according to the embodiment
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of related components provided on an upper portion of a container of the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged view illustrating the upper portion of the compressor according to the embodiment, with a terminal cover detached from the upper portion.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a thermal protector and a protector holder of the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, as viewed from below, and illustrating a relationship between the terminal cover and the thermal protector.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, with the thermal protector set in the terminal cover, as viewed from below.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory view illustrating the thermal protector fixed to an accommodation portion of the protector holder in the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory view illustrating a process of temporarily fixing the protector holder to the terminal cover in the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view illustrating the upper portion of the container in the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a region A as indicated in FIG. 11 .
- FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a region B as indicated in FIG. 11 .
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment.
- an outdoor unit 100 and an indoor unit not illustrated that air-conditions an indoor space are included in the air-conditioning apparatus.
- the outdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment includes a housing 101 , a heat exchanger 102 , a fan 103 , and a compressor 104 .
- the housing 101 forms an outer shell of the air-conditioning apparatus.
- the housing 101 includes a front panel 101 a, a right side panel 101 b, a bottom panel 101 c, and a top panel 101 d.
- the front panel 101 a is, for example, L-shaped and forms a front surface and a left side of the housing 101 .
- an air outlet is formed, and a fan guard 101 e is attached to the front panel 101 a in order to cover the air outlet.
- leg portions 101 f are attached in order to fix the outdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus in an installation place.
- the inside of the housing 101 is partitioned into a fan chamber A and a machine chamber B by a partition plate 101 g that extends from a front side of the housing 101 toward a rear side thereof.
- the heat exchanger 102 and the fan 103 are provided in the fan chamber A.
- the heat exchanger 102 operates as a condenser in a cooling operation and operates as an evaporator in a heating operation.
- the fan 103 guides outdoor air from the rear side of the housing 101 into the inside of the housing 101 , and discharges the outdoor air guided into the housing 101 from the front side of the housing 101 .
- the fan 103 is driven by a motor.
- the outdoor unit 100 when the fan 103 is driven, air that has passed through the heat exchanger 102 flows forward and passes through the fan 103 , and is discharged from the front side of the outdoor unit 100 to the outside thereof.
- refrigerant in the heat exchanger 102 in the cooling operation, refrigerant in the heat exchanger 102 is cooled by air, and air that has passed through the heat exchanger 102 exchanges heat with the refrigerant, and is therefore heated.
- the compressor 104 In the machine chamber B, the compressor 104 , a refrigerant pipe 105 , an electric component unit 106 , and a power supply unit 107 are provided.
- the compressor 104 is provided on an upper surface of the bottom panel 101 c, and compresses refrigerant sent from the indoor unit.
- the refrigerant compressed by the compressor 104 is sent to the heat exchanger 102 via the refrigerant pipe 105 .
- the refrigerant pipe 105 extends through an opening portion 101 i formed at the right side panel 101 b and is connected to an external refrigerant pipe located outward of the right side panel 101 b.
- the electric component unit 106 includes a control board, etc., and is intended to, for example, supply electric power to components provided in the outdoor unit 100 .
- the power supply unit 107 is configured such that a terminal block that connects the outdoor unit 100 and the indoor unit is connected to a power supply plate by, for example, screws.
- the power supply unit 107 is connected to an external device through an opening portion 101 h formed at the right side panel 101 b.
- the opening portions 101 h and 101 i formed at the right side panel 101 b are covered by a protection cover 108 attached to an outer surface of the right side panel 101 b such that dust or water does not pass through the opening portion 101 h or the opening portion 101 i.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of related components provided at an upper portion of a container of the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged view illustrating the upper portion of the compressor according to the embodiment, with a terminal cover detached from the upper portion.
- the compressor 104 includes an electric motor (not illustrated), a crank shaft (not illustrated) that transmits a drive force from the electric motor, a compressor mechanism unit (not illustrated) that compresses the refrigerant by the drive force transmitted from the crank shaft, and a container 1 that houses the electric motor, the crank shaft, and the compressor mechanism unit.
- the electric motor includes a circular stator that is, for example, fixed to an inner wall of the container 1 by, for example, shrink fitting and a rotor that is provided to face an inner surface of the stator such that the rotor is rotatable.
- the crank shaft is fit.
- the electric motor is driven upon reception of an electric power that is supplied from an external power supply via a terminal portion 2 provided at the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the compressor mechanism unit is driven by the crank shaft, which is driven and rotated by the electric motor, and compresses refrigerant sucked into a compression chamber.
- the compressor mechanism unit includes, for example, a cylinder provided with a compression chamber, a rolling piston, and a vane. It should be noted that the compressor mechanism unit is not limited to a compressor mechanism unit of the rotary compressor, and may be of another type.
- the container 1 is a hermetic container that forms an outer shell of the compressor 104 .
- refrigerant gas is sucked through a suction pipe 10 .
- the suction pipe 10 is a connection pipe that allows gas refrigerant flowing into the suction pipe 10 through a suction muffler 11 to flow into the compressor mechanism unit.
- the suction muffler 11 is provided to separate liquid refrigerant and the refrigerant gas from each other and to reduce noise caused by the compressor 104 .
- a discharge pipe 12 is provided at the upper portion of the container 1 .
- the discharge pipe 12 is a pipe through which high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant compressed by the compressor mechanism unit is discharged.
- the terminal portion 2 projects from the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the rod 3 projects from the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the 30 terminal cover 4 covers the terminal portion 2 to protect the terminal portion 2 , and is fixed to the container 1 by the rod 3 .
- the thermal protector 5 detects the temperature of the compressor 104 .
- the thermistor 6 detects the temperature of refrigerant discharged from the discharge pipe 12 .
- the terminal portion 2 is, for example, a glass terminal.
- the terminal portion 2 is provided to supply electric power from an external power supply provided outside the container 1 to the stator of the electric motor.
- the terminal portion 2 is provided at a flat outer surface 13 formed at the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the terminal portion 2 and the external power supply are connected by a power line 20 .
- the external power supply is, for example, an inverter device.
- the terminal portion 2 and the stator of the electric motor are connected by a lead in the container 1 .
- the rod 3 is provided in order that the terminal cover 4 be attached to the upper portion of the container 1 .
- the rod 3 is a rod-shaped component that projects upwards from the flat outer surface 13 formed on the upper surface of the container 1 .
- a nut 30 is fastened to an upper end portion of the rod 3 .
- the terminal cover 4 is hollow, and has a lower surface having an opening portion.
- the terminal cover 4 has an upper surface having a through hole 40 that allows a distal end portion of the rod 3 to pass through the through hole 40 .
- the terminal cover 4 accommodates the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 in such a manner as to cover the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 .
- a nut 30 is fastened to a distal end portion of the rod 3 that projects from a through hole 40 , whereby the terminal cover 4 is fixed to the container 1 .
- the thermal protector 5 includes a protector main body 50 and leads 51 .
- a bimetal thermostat is housed in a case.
- the leads 51 are connected to a controller (not illustrated).
- the thermal protector 5 is provided such that the protector main body 50 is in direct contact with the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the controller receives a detection signal indicating the reaction thereof and shuts off a circuit that supplies power to the compressor 104 , thereby stopping the operation of the compressor 104 .
- the thermal protector 5 may be provided in contact with, for example, an 5 upper surface of a thin metal plate that has a high thermal conductivity and that is provided at the upper surface of the container 1 . Even in this case, it is possible to ensure a temperature following capability for a temperature change of the compressor 104 , and accurately measure the temperature of the compressor 104 .
- detection of the temperature of the compressor 104 by the thermal protector 5 means detection of the temperature of the inside of the compressor 104 .
- the thermal protector 5 detects the temperature of the inside of the compressor 104 based on the temperature of the outer surface 13 of the container 1 .
- the thermistor 6 is provided to detect the temperature of refrigerant discharged from the discharge pipe 12 .
- the thermistor 6 is provided at the upper surface of the container 1 , and is fixed thereto by a thermistor attachment member 7 .
- the thermistor attachment member 7 is formed of, for example, a stainless plate, and is provided at the upper portion of the container 1 such that the thermistor attachment member 7 is pushed and expanded by its elasticity.
- the thermistor attachment member 7 has an annular engagement portion 70 through which the rod 3 passes and a fixation portion 71 that presses the thermistor 6 , by its elastic force, against the flat outer surface 13 formed on the upper surface of the container 1 , thereby fixing the thermistor 6 to the outer surface 13 .
- the fixation portion 71 is shaped in such a manner as to cover the upper surface of the thermistor 6 , and fixes the thermistor 6 such that the thermistor 6 is held between the fixation portion 71 and the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the thermistor attachment member 7 is attached to the container 1 , with the rod 3 located to pass through the engagement portion 70 , and in this state, the thermistor attachment member 7 fixes the thermistor 6 such that the fixation portion 71 presses the thermistor 6 .
- the configuration of the thermistor attachment member 7 is not limited to the above configuration, and the thermistor attachment member 7 may be configured in another manner as long as it can fix the thermistor 6 to the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the thermal protector 5 it is possible to accurately detect the temperature of the compressor 104 by providing the thermal protector 5 such that the thermal protector 5 is in surface contact with the flat outer surface 13 formed on the upper portion of the container 1 .
- the thermistor 6 that detects the temperature of refrigerant discharged from the discharge pipe 12 may be provided at the upper surface of the container 1 .
- a sufficient space required to provide the thermal protector 5 cannot be ensured.
- the thermal protector 5 is sufficiently in surface contact with the flat outer surface 13 , the contact area between the thermal protector 5 and the flat outer surface 13 is small, and the temperature following capability is worsened, and as a result, variations in temperature detection may occur.
- the terminal cover 4 is fixed to the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the thermal protector 5 is pressed by the terminal cover 4 and fixed to the flat outer surface 13 of the container 1 .
- the axial force of the terminal cover 4 acts toward the rod 3 .
- part of the terminal cover 4 that is located far from the rod 3 may be floated from the outer surface 13 of the container 1 . Therefore, for example, in the case where the thermal protector 5 is provided at a position far away from the rod 3 , the terminal cover 4 is unable to sufficiently press the thermal protector 5 . Accordingly, it is possible that the thermal protector 5 cannot sufficiently brought into surface contact with the outer surface 13 of the container 1 .
- the compressor 104 is featured in that as illustrated in FIG. 5 , the thermal protector 5 is brought into contact with and fixed to the flat outer surface 13 formed between the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 .
- the thermal protector 5 is substantially cuboid, and brought into contact with and fixed to the flat outer surface 13 formed on the upper portion of the container 1 , while being accommodated in a protector holder 8 having elasticity.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the thermal protector and the protector holder of the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, as viewed from below, and illustrating a relationship between the terminal cover and the thermal protector.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, with the thermal protector set in the terminal cover, as viewed from below.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory view illustrating the thermal protector fixed to an accommodation portion of the protector holder in the compressor according to the embodiment
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory view illustrating a process of temporarily fixing the protector holder to the terminal cover in the compressor according to the embodiment.
- the protector holder 8 is formed of metal material having elasticity. In such a manner, since the protector holder 8 is formed of the metal material, it can be formed to have small thickness. Thus, the protector holder 8 can be provided even in a narrow space between the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 . In addition, since the protector holder 8 is formed of the metal material, it has a good heat conductivity, and can also improve the accuracy of temperature detection by the thermal protector 5 .
- the protector holder 8 as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7 , has an accommodation 25 portion 80 that is formed in a recess to accommodate the thermal protector 5 , a temporary fixation portion 81 that is temporarily fixed in the terminal cover 4 , and a connection portion 82 that connects the accommodation portion 80 and the temporary fixation portion 81 .
- the accommodation portion 80 has a substantially rectangular placement surface portion 80 a on which the thermal protector 5 is placed, and a plurality of wall surface portions 80 b that are raised from side edges of the placement surface portion 80 a and surround sides of the thermal protector 5 .
- the placement surface portion 80 a is formed to have substantially the same size as the thermal protector 5 , and the thermal protector 5 is placed on one of flat surfaces of the placement surface portion 80 a.
- the wail surface portions 80 b are located in such a manner as to surround three of four side surfaces of the thermal protector 5 and spaced from each other. Since spaces are provided between adjacent ones of the wall surface portions 80 b, when the thermal protector 5 is accommodated, one of the wall surface portions 80 b that has a projection 80 d is warped outwardly and the thermal protector 5 can thus be easily set. Of the side edges of the placement surface portion 80 a, at a side edge at which no wall surface portion 80 b is provided, an opening portion 80 c is provided. The opening portion 80 c allows leads 51 connected to the thermal protector 5 to pass through the opening portion 80 c. It should be noted that the configuration of the wall surface portions 80 b is limited to that illustrated in related figures, and a single space or three or more spaces may be provided between the wall surface portions 80 b.
- the wall surface portions 80 b are sized such that a contact surface of the thermal protector 5 which is brought into contact with the outer surface 13 of the container 1 can be projected from the accommodation portion 80 toward the outer surface 13 of the container 1 .
- the wall surface portions 80 b are also formed to have a smaller height than the height of the protector main body 50 which is accommodated at the accommodation portion 80 . This is because if the wall surface portions 80 b were higher than the protector main body 50 , end portions of the wall surface portions 80 b would come into contact with the outer surface 13 of the container 1 earlier than the contact surface of the thermal protector 5 , and as a result, the thermal protector 5 could not sufficiently be in contact with the outer surface 13 of the container 1 .
- one of the wall surface portions 80 b has the projection 80 d which contacts the thermal protector 5 accommodated at the accommodation portion 80 .
- the projection 80 d is provided at the above one of the wall surface portions 80 b.
- the number of the wall surface portions 80 b is three, and of these three wall surface portions 80 b, two wall surface portions 80 b face each other. At one of these two wall surface portions 80 b, the projection 80 d is provided.
- the thermal protector 5 as illustrated in FIG.
- the above two wall surface portions 80 b which face each other, may have respective projections 80 d.
- the number of projections 80 d provided at the same wall surface portion 80 b is not limited to one, and a plurality of projections 80 d may be provided at the same wall surface portion 80 b.
- the temporary fixation portion 81 is U-shaped as viewed side-on, and has elasticity.
- the temporary fixation portion 81 is formed such that the distance between both sides of the temporary fixation portion 81 increases toward an opening portion thereof, and the temporary fixation portion 81 is elastically deformed such that the opening portion is narrowed.
- one of end portions of the opening portion is connected to the connection portion 82 .
- an outer surface of the temporary fixation portion 81 has a projection 81 a that projects outwardly.
- connection portion 82 connects the wall surface portion 80 b of the accommodation portion 80 and the end portion of the opening portion of the temporary fixation portion 81 .
- the connection portion 82 is arcuately formed along an opening edge of the terminal cover 4 .
- the connection portion 82 as illustrated in FIG. 8 , is provided in contact with the opening edge of the terminal cover 4 . It should be noted that the configuration of the connection portion 82 is not limited to the above configuration in which the connection portion 82 connects the wall surface portion 80 b of the accommodation portion 80 and the end portion of the opening portion of the temporary fixation portion 81 .
- connection portion 82 may be formed to connect other portions as long as it connects the accommodation portion 80 and the temporary fixation portion 81 .
- shape of the connection portion 82 is not limited to such an arcuate shape as illustrated in related figures, and the connection portion 82 may be formed, for example, linearly or rectangularly.
- the connection portion 82 is formed as appropriate depending on the shape of the terminal cover 4 .
- the inside of the terminal cover 4 is partitioned by a wall body 41 into a terminal protection portion 4 a that protects the terminal portion 2 and a rod insertion portion 4 b through which the rod 3 is inserted.
- the wall body 41 has a flat lower surface, and the placement surface portion 80 a of the protector holder 8 , at which the thermal protector 5 is accommodated, is provided in contact with the lower surface of the wall body 41 .
- the terminal cover 4 has an engagement portion 42 which is formed in the shape of a recess and into which the temporary fixation portion 81 of the protector holder 8 is inserted.
- the engagement portion 42 is provided at an outer surface of the terminal protection portion 4 a.
- a groove portion 42 a is formed in the shape of a notch.
- the projection 81 a of the temporary fixation portion 81 is fit.
- the temporary fixation portion 81 is inserted into the recess of the engagement portion 42 as indicated by an arrow b in FIG. 10 , while the end portions of the opening portion of the temporary fixation portion 81 are elastically deformed as indicated by an arrow a in FIG.
- the temporary fixation portion 81 inserted in the engagement portion 42 is temporarily fixed by its elasticity to the inside of the engagement portion 42 . It should be noted that although it is described above that the engagement portion 42 is provided at the terminal cover 4 , it is not limiting, and the temporary fixation portion 81 may be provided at another component. That is, the configuration of the protector holder 8 is not limited to the configuration in which the protector holder 8 is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4 .
- an L-shaped holding portion 43 is provided at an outer surface of the terminal cover 4 to hold each of leads 51 of the thermal protector 5 at a given position.
- the holding portion 43 holds the leads 51 such that the leads 51 are hooked over an L-shaped portion of the holding portion 43 , thereby fixing the leads 51 at the given position, and also preventing the leads 51 from being caught between the terminal cover 4 and the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the holding portion 43 is provided close to the wall body 41 ; however, this illustration is not limiting, and the holding portion 43 is provided depending on the positions of the leads 51 .
- the shape of the holding portion 43 is not limited to the L-shape, and the holding portion 43 can be formed to have any shape, for example, a U-shape, as long as the holding portion 43 can hold the leads 51 of the thermal protector 5 such that the leads 51 are hooked over the holding portion 43 .
- FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view illustrating the upper portion of the container in the compressor according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a region A as indicated in FIG. 11 .
- FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a region B as indicated in FIG. 11 .
- the terminal cover 4 is attached to the upper surface of the container 1 with the thermal protector 5 , which is accommodated in the protector holder 8 , temporarily fixed.
- the terminal portion 2 is accommodated in the terminal protection portion 4 a of the terminal cover 4
- the rod 3 is accommodated in the rod insertion portion 4 b.
- the nut 30 is fastened to a distal end of the rod 3 that is projected from a through hole 40 of the terminal cover 4 ,
- the thermal protector 5 is pressed against the wall body 41 of the terminal cover 4 by an axial force that is applied when the nut 30 is fastened to the distal end of the rod 3 .
- the thermal protector 5 is fixed to the outer surface 13 of the container 1 . It should be noted that in the compressor 104 according to the embodiment, since the contact surface of the thermal protector 5 that is to be brought into contact with the outer surface of the container 1 is projected from the accommodation portion 80 toward the outer surface 13 , it is possible to reduce the probability with which the end portions of the wall surface portions 80 b will be brought into contact with the outer surface 13 earlier than the contact surface of the thermal protector 5 .
- a lower surface of the wall body 41 of the terminal cover 4 has a recess portion 41 a in order to avoid contact with the thermistor attachment member 7 .
- the recess portion 41 a is formed at the lower surface of the wall body 41 in order to prevent contact between the wall body 41 and the thermistor attachment member 7 .
- a space S is provided between the rod 3 and a top of the inside of the rod insertion portion 4 b. This is intended to prevent the top of the rod insertion portion 4 b from being brought into contact with the rod 3 by a fastening power of the nut 3 fastened to the distal end of the rod 3 . If the top of the rod insertion portion 4 b contacts the rod 3 before the thermal protector 5 is pressed by the wall body 41 , the axial force that is applied when the nut 30 is fastened to the distal end of the rod 3 does not act on the terminal cover 4 , and as a result the thermal protector 5 cannot be pressed by the wall body 41 of the terminal cover 4 .
- the compressor 104 includes: the container 1 that forms the outer shell of the compressor 104 ; the terminal portion 2 that projects from the upper surface of the container 1 and supplies electric power to the inside of the container 1 ; the rod 3 that projects from the upper surface of the container 1 ; the terminal cover 4 that covers the terminal portion 2 to protect the terminal portion 2 , and is fixed to the container 1 by the rod 3 ; and the thermal protector 5 that detects the temperature of the compressor 104 .
- the thermal protector 5 is brought into contact with the flat outer surface 13 located between the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 and is fixed to the outer surface 13 .
- the flat outer surface 13 located between the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 is used.
- the thermal protector 5 is brought into contact with the outer surface 13 and fixed to the outer surface 13 . It is therefore possible to reliably bring the thermal protector 5 into contact with the outer surface 13 of the container 1 regardless of whether another component is present or not. Therefore, it is possible to increase the accuracy of the temperature detection by the thermal protector 5 and reduce variations in temperature detection.
- the thermal protector 5 is pressed by the terminal cover 4 fixed to the container 1 by the rod 3 and brought into contact with and fixed to the outer surface 13 of the container 1 .
- the thermal protector 5 is not carelessly displaced from its fixed position by, for example, vibration or impact. Therefore, it is possible improve the accuracy of the temperature detection by the thermal protector 5 .
- the compressor 104 further includes the protector holder 8 that accommodates the thermal protector 5 and is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4 .
- the thermal protector 5 is accommodated and held by the protector holder 8 .
- the thermal protector 5 is brought into contact with and fixed to the outer surface 13 of the container 1 , while being accommodated and held by the protector holder 8 . Therefore, in the compressor 104 according to the embodiment, 30 the thermal protector 5 is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4 via the protector holder 8 , whereby it is possible to reduce displacement of the thermal protector 5 from the container 1 that would occur when the thermal protector 5 is fixed to the container 1 .
- the thermal protector 5 is not unexpectedly displaced from its fixed position by, for example, vibration or impact, and it is possible to improve the accuracy of the temperature detection by the thermal protector 5 .
- the protector holder 8 has: the accommodation portion 80 that is formed in the shape of a recess to accommodate the thermal protector 5 ; the temporary fixation portion 81 that is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4 ; and the connection portion 82 that connects the accommodation portion 80 and the temporary fixation portion 81 .
- the accommodation portion 80 has: the placement surface portion 80 a on which the thermal protector 5 is placed; and the wall surface portions 80 b that raise from the placement surface portion 80 a and covers at least part of the periphery of the thermal protector 5 . That is, the protector holder 8 has a simple configuration, and can thus be easily set in a narrow space between the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 .
- the thermal protector 5 In order to provide a configuration in which the thermal protector 5 is fixed by the terminal cover 4 , which is formed of resin material, it is necessary to design dimensions of components in consideration of an increase in the thickness that is caused by use of the resin material. That is, it is hard that a structure for fixation of the thermal protector 5 is formed in a narrow space between the terminal portion 2 and the rod 3 , while the structure has dimensions that increase because of use of the resin material. Furthermore, the resin material has a bad heat conductivity, and may reduce the accuracy of the temperature detection by the thermal protector 5 .
- the wall surface portions 80 b are sized such that the contact surface of the thermal protector 5 that is to be in contact with the outer surface 13 of the container 1 can be projected from the accommodation portion 80 toward the outer surface 13 of the container 1 .
- one of the wall surface portions 80 b has the projection 80 d that is brought into contact with the thermal protector 5 accommodated at the accommodation portion 80 , thereby fixing the thermal protector 5 at the given position. Therefore, in the compressor 104 according to the embodiment, it is possible to reduce the probability with which the thermal protector 5 will be removed from the accommodation portion 80 or will be displaced from the given position, when the thermal protector 5 is fixed to the container 1 . Furthermore, the thermal protector 5 is not carelessly displaced from the given position by, for example, vibration or impact. It is therefore also possible to improve the accuracy of the temperature detection by the thermal protector 5 .
- the temporary fixation portion 81 has elasticity.
- the terminal cover 4 has the engagement portion 42 which is formed in the shape of a recess and into which the temporary fixation portion 81 is inserted.
- the temporary fixation portion 81 inserted in the engagement portion 42 is temporarily fixed in the engagement portion 42 by its elasticity. That is, in the compressor 104 according to the embodiment, since the structure that temporarily fixes the protector holder 8 to the terminal cover 4 is simple, it is possible to improve the workability of assembly of the compressor 104 , and reduce the manufacturing cost.
- the groove portion 42 a is provided at one of the engagement portion 42 and the temporary fixation portion 81
- the projection 81 a is provided at the other of the engagement portion 42 and the temporary fixation portion 81
- the projection 81 a is fit in the groove portion 42 a. Therefore, in the compressor 104 according to the embodiment, it is possible to improve the temporarily fixed state of the protector holder 8 temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4 .
- the thermal protector 5 includes the leads 51 .
- the terminal cover 4 includes the holding portion 43 which holds the leads 51 at the given positions, with the thermal protector 5 accommodated in the protector holder 8 . Therefore, in the compressor 104 according to the embodiment, it is possible to fix the leads 51 at the given positions, and prevent the leads 51 from being caught between the terminal cover 4 and the upper surface of the container 1 .
- the compressor 104 and the outdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus which includes the outdoor unit 100 are descried above, those descriptions are not limiting.
- components included in the compressor 104 and the outdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus are not limited to the components described above, and the compressor 104 and the outdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus may include other components.
- the above descriptions concerning the configurations of the terminal cover 4 and the protector holder 8 are not limiting, and the terminal cover 4 and the protector holder 8 may be modified as appropriate, depending on, for example, the shapes or sizes of the container 1 and the thermal protector 5 .
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Abstract
A compressor includes: a container forming an outer shell of the compressor; a terminal portion projecting from an upper surface of the container, and configured to supply electric power to an inside of the container; a rod projecting from the upper surface of the container; a terminal cover covering the terminal portion to protect the terminal portion, and fixed to the container by the rod; and a thermal protector configured to detect a temperature of the compressor. The thermal protector is brought into contact with and fixed to a flat outer surface of the container that is formed between the terminal portion and the rod.
Description
- The present disclosure relates to a compressor including a thermal protector and an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the compressor.
- In the past, it has been known in configuration that compressors include a container that forms an outer shell of the compressor, an electric motor, and a compression mechanism unit that are both housed in the container. For example, in a compressor disclosed in Patent Literature 1, a terminal, a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the compressor, a terminal protection cover that protects the terminal, and a fixation volt that fixes the terminal protection cover are provided on an upper portion of a container. To the terminal, a lead connected to the electric motor is connected via a connectional terminal. The temperature sensor is provided to protect the compressor against an operation at the time at which refrigerant gas leaks from a refrigerant cycle circuit and at the time at which an overload is applied. The temperature sensor is held by a sensor holding portion that extends from the terminal protection cover, and is formed integral with the terminal protection cover. The sensor holding portion is provided opposite to the terminal with reference to the fixation volt.
- Patent Literature1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2002-188570
- In the configuration disclosed in Patent Literature 1, since the sensor holding portion extends from the terminal protection cover and is formed integral with the terminal protection cover, the terminal protection cover is shaped to have a large size. Thus, the temperature sensor can be provided on a flat outer surface of an upper portion of the compressor, only in the case where the container is large and the outer surface of the upper portion of the compressor is large. However, for example, a thermistor that detects the temperature of refrigerant discharged from a discharge pipe may be provided at the upper surface of the container. Thus, it may be impossible to secure a place where the temperature sensor is provided. In this case, the temperature sensor cannot be sufficiently brought into surface contact with the flat outer surface of the upper portion of the compressor, and the area of the contact between the temperature sensor and the outer surface is thus small. Consequently, the temperature following capability of the temperature sensor may be worsened, and the accuracy of the temperature detection thereof may vary.
- The present disclosure is applied to solve the above problem, and relates to a compressor in which a thermal protector that detects the temperature of the compressor can be reliably brought into contact with a flat outer surface of an upper portion of a container and the accuracy of temperature detection by the thermal protector can be improved, and also to an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the compressor.
- A compressor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a container forming an outer shell of the compressor; a terminal portion projecting from an upper surface of the container, and configured to supply electric power to an inside of the container; a rod projecting from the upper surface of the container; a terminal cover covering the terminal portion to protect the terminal portion, and fixed to the container by the rod; and a thermal protector configured to detect a temperature of the compressor. The thermal protector is brought into contact with and fixed to a flat outer surface of the container that is formed between the terminal portion and the rod.
- An outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, includes the above compressor.
- In the compressor and the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the compressor, according to the present disclosure, a flat outer surface of the container that is formed between the terminal portion and the rod is used. To be more specific, the thermal protector is brought into contact with and fixed to the outer surface of the container. Therefore, regardless of whether another component is provided or not, it is possible to reliably bring the thermal protector into contact with the outer surface of the container, and thus improve the accuracy of temperature detection by the thermal protector.
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FIG. 1 1 is a perspective view illustrating an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. -
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment. -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the compressor according to the embodiment, -
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of related components provided on an upper portion of a container of the compressor according to the embodiment. -
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view illustrating the upper portion of the compressor according to the embodiment, with a terminal cover detached from the upper portion. -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a thermal protector and a protector holder of the compressor according to the embodiment. -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, as viewed from below, and illustrating a relationship between the terminal cover and the thermal protector. -
FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, with the thermal protector set in the terminal cover, as viewed from below. -
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view illustrating the thermal protector fixed to an accommodation portion of the protector holder in the compressor according to the embodiment. -
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view illustrating a process of temporarily fixing the protector holder to the terminal cover in the compressor according to the embodiment. -
FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view illustrating the upper portion of the container in the compressor according to the embodiment. -
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a region A as indicated inFIG. 11 . -
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a region B as indicated inFIG. 11 . - The embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In each of figures thereof, components that are the same as or equivalent to those in a previous figure or previous figures are denoted by the same reference signs, and their descriptions will thus be omitted or simplified as appropriate. In addition, each of configurations illustrated in the figures can be modified in shape, size, location, etc., as appropriate.
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment. According to the embodiment, anoutdoor unit 100 and an indoor unit not illustrated that air-conditions an indoor space are included in the air-conditioning apparatus. Theoutdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment, as illustrated inFIGS. 1 and 2 , includes ahousing 101, aheat exchanger 102, afan 103, and acompressor 104. - The
housing 101 forms an outer shell of the air-conditioning apparatus. For example, thehousing 101 includes afront panel 101 a, aright side panel 101 b, abottom panel 101 c, and atop panel 101 d. Thefront panel 101 a is, for example, L-shaped and forms a front surface and a left side of thehousing 101. In thefront panel 101 a, an air outlet is formed, and afan guard 101 e is attached to thefront panel 101 a in order to cover the air outlet. To a lower surface of thebottom panel 101 c,leg portions 101 f are attached in order to fix theoutdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus in an installation place. - A illustrated in
FIG. 2 , the inside of thehousing 101 is partitioned into a fan chamber A and a machine chamber B by a partition plate 101 g that extends from a front side of thehousing 101 toward a rear side thereof. In the fan chamber A, theheat exchanger 102 and thefan 103 are provided. Theheat exchanger 102 operates as a condenser in a cooling operation and operates as an evaporator in a heating operation. Thefan 103 guides outdoor air from the rear side of thehousing 101 into the inside of thehousing 101, and discharges the outdoor air guided into thehousing 101 from the front side of thehousing 101. Thefan 103 is driven by a motor. In theoutdoor unit 100, when thefan 103 is driven, air that has passed through theheat exchanger 102 flows forward and passes through thefan 103, and is discharged from the front side of theoutdoor unit 100 to the outside thereof. Thus, in theoutdoor unit 100, for example, in the cooling operation, refrigerant in theheat exchanger 102 is cooled by air, and air that has passed through theheat exchanger 102 exchanges heat with the refrigerant, and is therefore heated. - In the machine chamber B, the
compressor 104, arefrigerant pipe 105, anelectric component unit 106, and apower supply unit 107 are provided. Thecompressor 104 is provided on an upper surface of thebottom panel 101 c, and compresses refrigerant sent from the indoor unit. The refrigerant compressed by thecompressor 104 is sent to theheat exchanger 102 via therefrigerant pipe 105. Therefrigerant pipe 105 extends through an opening portion 101 i formed at theright side panel 101 b and is connected to an external refrigerant pipe located outward of theright side panel 101 b. Theelectric component unit 106 includes a control board, etc., and is intended to, for example, supply electric power to components provided in theoutdoor unit 100. Thepower supply unit 107 is configured such that a terminal block that connects theoutdoor unit 100 and the indoor unit is connected to a power supply plate by, for example, screws. Thepower supply unit 107 is connected to an external device through anopening portion 101 h formed at theright side panel 101 b. The openingportions 101 h and 101 i formed at theright side panel 101 b are covered by aprotection cover 108 attached to an outer surface of theright side panel 101 b such that dust or water does not pass through theopening portion 101 h or the opening portion 101 i. - Next, features of the
compressor 104 according to the embodiment will be specifically described.FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the compressor according to the embodiment.FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of related components provided at an upper portion of a container of the compressor according to the embodiment.FIG. 5 is an enlarged view illustrating the upper portion of the compressor according to the embodiment, with a terminal cover detached from the upper portion. - The
compressor 104 according to the embodiment includes an electric motor (not illustrated), a crank shaft (not illustrated) that transmits a drive force from the electric motor, a compressor mechanism unit (not illustrated) that compresses the refrigerant by the drive force transmitted from the crank shaft, and a container 1 that houses the electric motor, the crank shaft, and the compressor mechanism unit. - The electric motor includes a circular stator that is, for example, fixed to an inner wall of the container 1 by, for example, shrink fitting and a rotor that is provided to face an inner surface of the stator such that the rotor is rotatable. In the rotor, the crank shaft is fit. The electric motor is driven upon reception of an electric power that is supplied from an external power supply via a
terminal portion 2 provided at the upper surface of the container 1. - The compressor mechanism unit is driven by the crank shaft, which is driven and rotated by the electric motor, and compresses refrigerant sucked into a compression chamber. In the case where the
compressor 104 is a rotary compressor, the compressor mechanism unit includes, for example, a cylinder provided with a compression chamber, a rolling piston, and a vane. It should be noted that the compressor mechanism unit is not limited to a compressor mechanism unit of the rotary compressor, and may be of another type. - The container 1, as illustrated in
FIGS. 3 and 4 , is a hermetic container that forms an outer shell of thecompressor 104. Into the container 1, refrigerant gas is sucked through asuction pipe 10. Thesuction pipe 10 is a connection pipe that allows gas refrigerant flowing into thesuction pipe 10 through asuction muffler 11 to flow into the compressor mechanism unit. Thesuction muffler 11 is provided to separate liquid refrigerant and the refrigerant gas from each other and to reduce noise caused by thecompressor 104. At the upper portion of the container 1, adischarge pipe 12 is provided. Thedischarge pipe 12 is a pipe through which high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant compressed by the compressor mechanism unit is discharged. - Furthermore, as illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5 , at the upper surface of the container 1, theterminal portion 2, a rod 3, a terminal cover 4, athermal protector 5, and a thermistor 6 are provided. Theterminal portion 2 projects from the upper surface of the container 1. The rod 3 projects from the upper surface of the container 1. The 30 terminal cover 4 covers theterminal portion 2 to protect theterminal portion 2, and is fixed to the container 1 by the rod 3. Thethermal protector 5 detects the temperature of thecompressor 104. The thermistor 6 detects the temperature of refrigerant discharged from thedischarge pipe 12. - The
terminal portion 2 is, for example, a glass terminal. Theterminal portion 2 is provided to supply electric power from an external power supply provided outside the container 1 to the stator of the electric motor. Theterminal portion 2 is provided at a flatouter surface 13 formed at the upper surface of the container 1. Theterminal portion 2 and the external power supply are connected by apower line 20. The external power supply is, for example, an inverter device. Theterminal portion 2 and the stator of the electric motor are connected by a lead in the container 1. - The rod 3 is provided in order that the terminal cover 4 be attached to the upper portion of the container 1. The rod 3 is a rod-shaped component that projects upwards from the flat
outer surface 13 formed on the upper surface of the container 1. To an upper end portion of the rod 3, anut 30 is fastened. - The terminal cover 4 is hollow, and has a lower surface having an opening portion. The terminal cover 4 has an upper surface having a through
hole 40 that allows a distal end portion of the rod 3 to pass through the throughhole 40. The terminal cover 4 accommodates theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3 in such a manner as to cover theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3. In this state, anut 30 is fastened to a distal end portion of the rod 3 that projects from a throughhole 40, whereby the terminal cover 4 is fixed to the container 1. - The
thermal protector 5 includes a protectormain body 50 and leads 51. In the protectormain body 50, for example, a bimetal thermostat is housed in a case. The leads 51 are connected to a controller (not illustrated). Thethermal protector 5 is provided such that the protectormain body 50 is in direct contact with the upper surface of the container 1. When thethermal protector 5 detects overheating of thecompressor 104 and the bimetal thermostat reacts, the controller receives a detection signal indicating the reaction thereof and shuts off a circuit that supplies power to thecompressor 104, thereby stopping the operation of thecompressor 104. It should be noted that thethermal protector 5 may be provided in contact with, for example, an 5 upper surface of a thin metal plate that has a high thermal conductivity and that is provided at the upper surface of the container 1. Even in this case, it is possible to ensure a temperature following capability for a temperature change of thecompressor 104, and accurately measure the temperature of thecompressor 104. - It should be noted that detection of the temperature of the
compressor 104 by thethermal protector 5 means detection of the temperature of the inside of thecompressor 104. Thethermal protector 5 detects the temperature of the inside of thecompressor 104 based on the temperature of theouter surface 13 of the container 1. - The thermistor 6 is provided to detect the temperature of refrigerant discharged from the
discharge pipe 12. The thermistor 6 is provided at the upper surface of the container 1, and is fixed thereto by athermistor attachment member 7. Thethermistor attachment member 7 is formed of, for example, a stainless plate, and is provided at the upper portion of the container 1 such that thethermistor attachment member 7 is pushed and expanded by its elasticity. Thethermistor attachment member 7 has anannular engagement portion 70 through which the rod 3 passes and afixation portion 71 that presses the thermistor 6, by its elastic force, against the flatouter surface 13 formed on the upper surface of the container 1, thereby fixing the thermistor 6 to theouter surface 13. Thefixation portion 71 is shaped in such a manner as to cover the upper surface of the thermistor 6, and fixes the thermistor 6 such that the thermistor 6 is held between thefixation portion 71 and the upper surface of the container 1. Thethermistor attachment member 7 is attached to the container 1, with the rod 3 located to pass through theengagement portion 70, and in this state, thethermistor attachment member 7 fixes the thermistor 6 such that thefixation portion 71 presses the thermistor 6. It should be noted that the configuration of thethermistor attachment member 7 is not limited to the above configuration, and thethermistor attachment member 7 may be configured in another manner as long as it can fix the thermistor 6 to the upper surface of the container 1. - It should be noted that it is possible to accurately detect the temperature of the
compressor 104 by providing thethermal protector 5 such that thethermal protector 5 is in surface contact with the flatouter surface 13 formed on the upper portion of the container 1. However, for example, the thermistor 6 that detects the temperature of refrigerant discharged from thedischarge pipe 12 may be provided at the upper surface of the container 1. Thus, it is possible that a sufficient space required to provide thethermal protector 5 cannot be ensured. In thecompressor 104, unless thethermal protector 5 is sufficiently in surface contact with the flatouter surface 13, the contact area between thethermal protector 5 and the flatouter surface 13 is small, and the temperature following capability is worsened, and as a result, variations in temperature detection may occur. - Furthermore, when the
nut 30 is fastened to the rod 3, the terminal cover 4 is fixed to the upper surface of the container 1. Thethermal protector 5 is pressed by the terminal cover 4 and fixed to the flatouter surface 13 of the container 1. When thenut 30 is fastened to the rod 3, the axial force of the terminal cover 4 acts toward the rod 3. - Thus, part of the terminal cover 4 that is located far from the rod 3 may be floated from the
outer surface 13 of the container 1. Therefore, for example, in the case where thethermal protector 5 is provided at a position far away from the rod 3, the terminal cover 4 is unable to sufficiently press thethermal protector 5. Accordingly, it is possible that thethermal protector 5 cannot sufficiently brought into surface contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1. - In view of the above, the
compressor 104 according to the embodiment is featured in that as illustrated inFIG. 5 , thethermal protector 5 is brought into contact with and fixed to the flatouter surface 13 formed between theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3. Thethermal protector 5 is substantially cuboid, and brought into contact with and fixed to the flatouter surface 13 formed on the upper portion of the container 1, while being accommodated in aprotector holder 8 having elasticity. -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the thermal protector and the protector holder of the compressor according to the embodiment.FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, as viewed from below, and illustrating a relationship between the terminal cover and the thermal protector.FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating the terminal cover of the compressor according to the embodiment, with the thermal protector set in the terminal cover, as viewed from below.FIG. 9 is an explanatory view illustrating the thermal protector fixed to an accommodation portion of the protector holder in the compressor according to the embodiment,FIG. 10 is an explanatory view illustrating a process of temporarily fixing the protector holder to the terminal cover in the compressor according to the embodiment. - The
protector holder 8 is formed of metal material having elasticity. In such a manner, since theprotector holder 8 is formed of the metal material, it can be formed to have small thickness. Thus, theprotector holder 8 can be provided even in a narrow space between theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3. In addition, since theprotector holder 8 is formed of the metal material, it has a good heat conductivity, and can also improve the accuracy of temperature detection by thethermal protector 5. - The
protector holder 8, as illustrated inFIGS. 6 and 7 , has an accommodation 25portion 80 that is formed in a recess to accommodate thethermal protector 5, atemporary fixation portion 81 that is temporarily fixed in the terminal cover 4, and aconnection portion 82 that connects theaccommodation portion 80 and thetemporary fixation portion 81. - The
accommodation portion 80, as illustrated inFIGS. 6 and 7 , has a substantially rectangularplacement surface portion 80 a on which thethermal protector 5 is placed, and a plurality ofwall surface portions 80 b that are raised from side edges of theplacement surface portion 80 a and surround sides of thethermal protector 5. Theplacement surface portion 80 a is formed to have substantially the same size as thethermal protector 5, and thethermal protector 5 is placed on one of flat surfaces of theplacement surface portion 80 a. - The
wail surface portions 80 b are located in such a manner as to surround three of four side surfaces of thethermal protector 5 and spaced from each other. Since spaces are provided between adjacent ones of thewall surface portions 80 b, when thethermal protector 5 is accommodated, one of thewall surface portions 80 b that has aprojection 80 d is warped outwardly and thethermal protector 5 can thus be easily set. Of the side edges of theplacement surface portion 80 a, at a side edge at which nowall surface portion 80 b is provided, an openingportion 80 c is provided. The openingportion 80 c allows leads 51 connected to thethermal protector 5 to pass through the openingportion 80 c. It should be noted that the configuration of thewall surface portions 80 b is limited to that illustrated in related figures, and a single space or three or more spaces may be provided between thewall surface portions 80 b. - The
wall surface portions 80 b are sized such that a contact surface of thethermal protector 5 which is brought into contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1 can be projected from theaccommodation portion 80 toward theouter surface 13 of the container 1. To be more specific, as illustrated inFIGS. 8 and 9 , thewall surface portions 80 b are also formed to have a smaller height than the height of the protectormain body 50 which is accommodated at theaccommodation portion 80. This is because if thewall surface portions 80 b were higher than the protectormain body 50, end portions of thewall surface portions 80 b would come into contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1 earlier than the contact surface of thethermal protector 5, and as a result, thethermal protector 5 could not sufficiently be in contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1. - Furthermore, one of the
wall surface portions 80 b, as illustrated in Figs, 6, 7, and 9, has theprojection 80 d which contacts thethermal protector 5 accommodated at theaccommodation portion 80. Theprojection 80 d is provided at the above one of thewall surface portions 80 b. To be more specific, the number of thewall surface portions 80 b is three, and of these threewall surface portions 80 b, twowall surface portions 80 b face each other. At one of these twowall surface portions 80 b, theprojection 80 d is provided. Thethermal protector 5, as illustrated inFIG. 9 , is pressed by theprojection 80 d against the other of the above twowall surface portions 80 b, and is thus held and fixed between the twowall surface portions 80 b by elasticity and resilience of thewall surface portions 80 b. It should be noted that the above twowall surface portions 80 b, which face each other, may haverespective projections 80 d. In addition, the number ofprojections 80 d provided at the samewall surface portion 80 b is not limited to one, and a plurality ofprojections 80 d may be provided at the samewall surface portion 80 b. - The
temporary fixation portion 81, as illustrated inFIG. 6 , is U-shaped as viewed side-on, and has elasticity. Thetemporary fixation portion 81 is formed such that the distance between both sides of thetemporary fixation portion 81 increases toward an opening portion thereof, and thetemporary fixation portion 81 is elastically deformed such that the opening portion is narrowed. In thetemporary fixation portion 81, one of end portions of the opening portion is connected to theconnection portion 82. In addition, an outer surface of thetemporary fixation portion 81 has aprojection 81 a that projects outwardly. - The
connection portion 82, as illustrated inFIGS. 6 and 7 , connects thewall surface portion 80 b of theaccommodation portion 80 and the end portion of the opening portion of thetemporary fixation portion 81. Theconnection portion 82 is arcuately formed along an opening edge of the terminal cover 4. Theconnection portion 82, as illustrated inFIG. 8 , is provided in contact with the opening edge of the terminal cover 4. It should be noted that the configuration of theconnection portion 82 is not limited to the above configuration in which theconnection portion 82 connects thewall surface portion 80 b of theaccommodation portion 80 and the end portion of the opening portion of thetemporary fixation portion 81. Theconnection portion 82 may be formed to connect other portions as long as it connects theaccommodation portion 80 and thetemporary fixation portion 81. Furthermore, the shape of theconnection portion 82 is not limited to such an arcuate shape as illustrated in related figures, and theconnection portion 82 may be formed, for example, linearly or rectangularly. Theconnection portion 82 is formed as appropriate depending on the shape of the terminal cover 4. - As illustrated in
FIG. 7 , the inside of the terminal cover 4 is partitioned by awall body 41 into aterminal protection portion 4 a that protects theterminal portion 2 and arod insertion portion 4 b through which the rod 3 is inserted. Thewall body 41 has a flat lower surface, and theplacement surface portion 80 a of theprotector holder 8, at which thethermal protector 5 is accommodated, is provided in contact with the lower surface of thewall body 41. - As illustrated in
FIGS. 7 and 8 , the terminal cover 4 has anengagement portion 42 which is formed in the shape of a recess and into which thetemporary fixation portion 81 of theprotector holder 8 is inserted. Theengagement portion 42 is provided at an outer surface of theterminal protection portion 4 a. In the recess of theengagement portion 42, agroove portion 42 a is formed in the shape of a notch. In thegroove portion 42 a, theprojection 81 a of thetemporary fixation portion 81 is fit. Thetemporary fixation portion 81 is inserted into the recess of theengagement portion 42 as indicated by an arrow b inFIG. 10 , while the end portions of the opening portion of thetemporary fixation portion 81 are elastically deformed as indicated by an arrow a inFIG. 10 such that the space between the end portions is narrowed, whereby theprojection 81 a is fitted in thegroove portion 42 a. Thetemporary fixation portion 81 inserted in theengagement portion 42 is temporarily fixed by its elasticity to the inside of theengagement portion 42. It should be noted that although it is described above that theengagement portion 42 is provided at the terminal cover 4, it is not limiting, and thetemporary fixation portion 81 may be provided at another component. That is, the configuration of theprotector holder 8 is not limited to the configuration in which theprotector holder 8 is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4. - Furthermore, as illustrated in
FIGS. 7 and 8 , an L-shaped holdingportion 43 is provided at an outer surface of the terminal cover 4 to hold each of leads 51 of thethermal protector 5 at a given position. To be more specific, the holdingportion 43 holds theleads 51 such that the leads 51 are hooked over an L-shaped portion of the holdingportion 43, thereby fixing theleads 51 at the given position, and also preventing theleads 51 from being caught between the terminal cover 4 and the upper surface of the container 1. It should be noted that in an example illustrated in the figures, the holdingportion 43 is provided close to thewall body 41; however, this illustration is not limiting, and the holdingportion 43 is provided depending on the positions of the leads 51. In addition, the shape of the holdingportion 43 is not limited to the L-shape, and the holdingportion 43 can be formed to have any shape, for example, a U-shape, as long as the holdingportion 43 can hold theleads 51 of thethermal protector 5 such that the leads 51 are hooked over the holdingportion 43. -
FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view illustrating the upper portion of the container in the compressor according to the embodiment.FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a region A as indicated inFIG. 11 .FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a region B as indicated inFIG. 11 . - The terminal cover 4, as illustrated in
FIG. 11 , is attached to the upper surface of the container 1 with thethermal protector 5, which is accommodated in theprotector holder 8, temporarily fixed. At this time, theterminal portion 2 is accommodated in theterminal protection portion 4 a of the terminal cover 4, and the rod 3 is accommodated in therod insertion portion 4 b. Thenut 30 is fastened to a distal end of the rod 3 that is projected from a throughhole 40 of the terminal cover 4, As illustrated inFIG. 12 , thethermal protector 5 is pressed against thewall body 41 of the terminal cover 4 by an axial force that is applied when thenut 30 is fastened to the distal end of the rod 3. As a result, thethermal protector 5 is fixed to theouter surface 13 of the container 1. It should be noted that in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, since the contact surface of thethermal protector 5 that is to be brought into contact with the outer surface of the container 1 is projected from theaccommodation portion 80 toward theouter surface 13, it is possible to reduce the probability with which the end portions of thewall surface portions 80 b will be brought into contact with theouter surface 13 earlier than the contact surface of thethermal protector 5. - A lower surface of the
wall body 41 of the terminal cover 4 has arecess portion 41 a in order to avoid contact with thethermistor attachment member 7. In the case where thethermistor attachment member 7 is provided close to thethermal protector 5, there is a possibility that the lower surface of thewall body 41 will be brought into contact with thethermistor attachment member 7 before contacting thethermal protector 5, and cannot sufficiently be pressed by the terminal cover 4, In view of this point, therecess portion 41 a is formed at the lower surface of thewall body 41 in order to prevent contact between thewall body 41 and thethermistor attachment member 7. - As illustrated in
FIG. 13 , a space S is provided between the rod 3 and a top of the inside of therod insertion portion 4 b. This is intended to prevent the top of therod insertion portion 4 b from being brought into contact with the rod 3 by a fastening power of the nut 3 fastened to the distal end of the rod 3. If the top of therod insertion portion 4 b contacts the rod 3 before thethermal protector 5 is pressed by thewall body 41, the axial force that is applied when thenut 30 is fastened to the distal end of the rod 3 does not act on the terminal cover 4, and as a result thethermal protector 5 cannot be pressed by thewall body 41 of the terminal cover 4. - As described above, the
compressor 104 according to the embodiment includes: the container 1 that forms the outer shell of thecompressor 104; theterminal portion 2 that projects from the upper surface of the container 1 and supplies electric power to the inside of the container 1; the rod 3 that projects from the upper surface of the container 1; the terminal cover 4 that covers theterminal portion 2 to protect theterminal portion 2, and is fixed to the container 1 by the rod 3; and thethermal protector 5 that detects the temperature of thecompressor 104. Thethermal protector 5 is brought into contact with the flatouter surface 13 located between theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3 and is fixed to theouter surface 13. - That is, in the
compressor 104 according to the embodiment, the flatouter surface 13 located between theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3 is used. To be more specific, thethermal protector 5 is brought into contact with theouter surface 13 and fixed to theouter surface 13. It is therefore possible to reliably bring thethermal protector 5 into contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1 regardless of whether another component is present or not. Therefore, it is possible to increase the accuracy of the temperature detection by thethermal protector 5 and reduce variations in temperature detection. - The
thermal protector 5 is pressed by the terminal cover 4 fixed to the container 1 by the rod 3 and brought into contact with and fixed to theouter surface 13 of the container 1. Thus, in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, thethermal protector 5 is not carelessly displaced from its fixed position by, for example, vibration or impact. Therefore, it is possible improve the accuracy of the temperature detection by thethermal protector 5. - The
compressor 104 according to the embodiment further includes theprotector holder 8 that accommodates thethermal protector 5 and is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4. Thethermal protector 5 is accommodated and held by theprotector holder 8. In this state, thethermal protector 5 is brought into contact with and fixed to theouter surface 13 of the container 1, while being accommodated and held by theprotector holder 8. Therefore, in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, 30 thethermal protector 5 is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4 via theprotector holder 8, whereby it is possible to reduce displacement of thethermal protector 5 from the container 1 that would occur when thethermal protector 5 is fixed to the container 1. Thethermal protector 5 is not unexpectedly displaced from its fixed position by, for example, vibration or impact, and it is possible to improve the accuracy of the temperature detection by thethermal protector 5. - The
protector holder 8 has: theaccommodation portion 80 that is formed in the shape of a recess to accommodate thethermal protector 5; thetemporary fixation portion 81 that is temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4; and theconnection portion 82 that connects theaccommodation portion 80 and thetemporary fixation portion 81. - The
accommodation portion 80 has: theplacement surface portion 80 a on which thethermal protector 5 is placed; and thewall surface portions 80 b that raise from theplacement surface portion 80 a and covers at least part of the periphery of thethermal protector 5. That is, theprotector holder 8 has a simple configuration, and can thus be easily set in a narrow space between theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3. - It should be noted that it is conceivable that a structure for fixation of the
thermal protector 5 is formed at the terminal cover 4; instead of at theprotector holder 8 as illustrated in figures. If the structure that holds thethermal protector 5 is formed at the terminal cover 4, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. However, in thecompressor 104, in the case where theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3 are provided at the upper portion of the container 1, it is designed that theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3 are provided close to each other. This is because the terminal cover 4 that protects theterminal portion 2 is attached by the rod 3. In order to provide a configuration in which thethermal protector 5 is fixed by the terminal cover 4, which is formed of resin material, it is necessary to design dimensions of components in consideration of an increase in the thickness that is caused by use of the resin material. That is, it is hard that a structure for fixation of thethermal protector 5 is formed in a narrow space between theterminal portion 2 and the rod 3, while the structure has dimensions that increase because of use of the resin material. Furthermore, the resin material has a bad heat conductivity, and may reduce the accuracy of the temperature detection by thethermal protector 5. - The
wall surface portions 80 b are sized such that the contact surface of thethermal protector 5 that is to be in contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1 can be projected from theaccommodation portion 80 toward theouter surface 13 of the container 1. Thus, in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, it is possible to reduce the probability with which the end portions of thewall surface portions 80 b will be brought into contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1 earlier than the contact surface of thethermal protector 5. It is therefore possible to reliably bring thethermal protector 5 into contact with theouter surface 13 of the container 1, - Furthermore, one of the
wall surface portions 80 b has theprojection 80 d that is brought into contact with thethermal protector 5 accommodated at theaccommodation portion 80, thereby fixing thethermal protector 5 at the given position. Therefore, in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, it is possible to reduce the probability with which thethermal protector 5 will be removed from theaccommodation portion 80 or will be displaced from the given position, when thethermal protector 5 is fixed to the container 1. Furthermore, thethermal protector 5 is not carelessly displaced from the given position by, for example, vibration or impact. It is therefore also possible to improve the accuracy of the temperature detection by thethermal protector 5. - The
temporary fixation portion 81 has elasticity. The terminal cover 4 has theengagement portion 42 which is formed in the shape of a recess and into which thetemporary fixation portion 81 is inserted. Thetemporary fixation portion 81 inserted in theengagement portion 42 is temporarily fixed in theengagement portion 42 by its elasticity. That is, in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, since the structure that temporarily fixes theprotector holder 8 to the terminal cover 4 is simple, it is possible to improve the workability of assembly of thecompressor 104, and reduce the manufacturing cost. - The
groove portion 42 a is provided at one of theengagement portion 42 and thetemporary fixation portion 81, and theprojection 81 a is provided at the other of theengagement portion 42 and thetemporary fixation portion 81 Theprojection 81 a is fit in thegroove portion 42 a. Therefore, in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, it is possible to improve the temporarily fixed state of theprotector holder 8 temporarily fixed to the terminal cover 4. - The
thermal protector 5 includes the leads 51. The terminal cover 4 includes the holdingportion 43 which holds theleads 51 at the given positions, with thethermal protector 5 accommodated in theprotector holder 8. Therefore, in thecompressor 104 according to the embodiment, it is possible to fix theleads 51 at the given positions, and prevent theleads 51 from being caught between the terminal cover 4 and the upper surface of the container 1. - Although the
compressor 104 and theoutdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus which includes theoutdoor unit 100 are descried above, those descriptions are not limiting. For example, components included in thecompressor 104 and theoutdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus are not limited to the components described above, and thecompressor 104 and theoutdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus may include other components. Furthermore, the above descriptions concerning the configurations of the terminal cover 4 and theprotector holder 8 are not limiting, and the terminal cover 4 and theprotector holder 8 may be modified as appropriate, depending on, for example, the shapes or sizes of the container 1 and thethermal protector 5. That is, a design change and various applications that are ordinarily made by a person with ordinary skill in the art may be made for thecompressor 104 and theoutdoor unit 100 of the air-conditioning apparatus which includes thecompressor 104, without departing from the technical concept of thecompressor 104 and theoutdoor unit 100. - 1: container, 2: terminal portion, 3: rod, 4: terminal cover, 4 a: terminal protection portion, 4 b: rod insertion portion, 5: thermal protector, 6: thermistor, 7: thermistor attachment member, 8: protector holder, 10: suction pipe, 11: suction muffler, 12: discharge pipe, 13: outer surface, 20: power line, 30: nut, 40: through hole, 41: wall body, 42: engagement portion, 42 a: groove portion, 43: holding portion, 50: protector main body, 51: lead, 70: engagement portion, 71: fixation portion, 80: accommodation portion, 80 a: placement surface portion, 80 b: wall surface portion, 80 c: opening portion, 80 d: projection, 81: temporary fixation portion, 81 a: projection, 82: connection portion, 100: outdoor unit, 101: housing, 101 a: front panel, 101 b: right side panel, 101 c: bottom panel, 101 d: top panel, 101 e: fan guard, 101 f: leg portion, 101 g: partition plate, 101 h, 101 i: opening portion, 102: heat exchanger, 103: fan. 104: compressor, 105: refrigerant pipe, 106: electric component unit, 107: power supply unit, 108: protection cover, A: fan chamber, B: machine chamber, S: space
Claims (11)
1. A compressor comprising:
a container forming an outer shell of the compressor;
a terminal portion projecting from an upper surface of the container, and configured to supply electric power to an inside of the container;
a rod projecting from the upper surface of the container;
a terminal cover covering the terminal portion to protect the terminal portion, and fixed to the container by the rod; and
a thermal protector configured to detect a temperature of the compressor,
wherein the thermal protector is brought into contact with and fixed to a flat outer surface of the container that is formed between the terminal portion and the rod.
2. The compressor of claim 1 , wherein
the terminal cover has a wall body that partitions the terminal cover into a terminal protection portion configured to protect the terminal portion and a rod insertion portion configured to allow the rod to be inserted into the rod insertion portion, and
the thermal protector is pressed by the terminal cover a lower surface of the wall body when the terminal cover is fixed to the container by the rod, and brought into contact with and fixed to the outer surface of the container.
3. The compressor of claim 2 , further comprising a protector holder configured to accommodate the thermal protector and to be temporarily fixed to the terminal cover,
wherein the thermal protector is accommodated and held by the protector holder, pressed by the wall body, and brought into contact with and fixed to the outer surface of the container.
4. The compressor of claim 3 , wherein the protector holder includes,
an accommodation portion formed in the shape of a recess, and configured to accommodate the thermal protector;
a temporary fixation portion configured to be temporarily fixed to the terminal cover; and
a connection portion connecting the accommodation portion and the temporary fixation portion.
5. The compressor of claim 4 , wherein the accommodation portion includes,
a displacement surface portion on which the thermal protector is placed; and
a wall surface portion raising from the displacement surface portion to surround part of a periphery of the thermal protector.
6. The compressor of claim 5 , wherein the wall surface portion is sized to enable a contact surface of the thermal protector to be projected from the accommodation portion toward the outer surface of the container, the contact surface of the thermal protector being to be brought into contact with the outer surface of the container.
7. The compressor of claim 5 , wherein the wall surface portion has a projection configured to contact the thermal protector when the thermal protector is accommodated by the accommodation portion, thereby fixing the thermal protector at a given position.
8. The compressor of claim 4 , wherein
the temporary fixation portion has elasticity,
the terminal cover has an engagement portion formed in the shape of a recess to allow the temporary fixation portion to be inserted into the engagement portion, and
the temporary fixation portion inserted in the engagement portion is temporarily fixed in the engagement portion by the elasticity of the temporary fixation portion.
9. The compressor of claim 8 , wherein one of the engagement portion and the temporary fixation portion has a groove portion, and the other of the engagement portion and the temporary fixation portion has a projection to be fit in the groove portion.
10. The compressor of claim 3 , wherein
the thermal protector includes a lead, and
the terminal cover has a holding portion configured to hold the lead at a given position, with the thermal protector accommodated by the protector holder.
11. An outdoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus, comprising the compressor of claim 1 .
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/033779 WO2022049767A1 (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Compressor, and air conditioner outdoor unit provided with said compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20230250828A1 true US20230250828A1 (en) | 2023-08-10 |
Family
ID=80490847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US18/003,543 Pending US20230250828A1 (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Compressor and outdoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus, which includes the same |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20230250828A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7309077B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE112020007588T5 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022049767A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117419820A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Temperature sensing package fixing device and compressor |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10153173A (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-06-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Hermetic electric compressor |
JP2002188570A (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Temperature sensor holding device for compressor |
JP2002188571A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Temperature sensor holding device for compressor |
JP5649046B2 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2015-01-07 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Compressor terminal cover |
JP2016205631A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-12-08 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | refrigerator |
CN105156302A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Temperature sensing bulb fixing device, compressor and air conditioner |
-
2020
- 2020-09-07 WO PCT/JP2020/033779 patent/WO2022049767A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-09-07 US US18/003,543 patent/US20230250828A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-07 JP JP2022546853A patent/JP7309077B2/en active Active
- 2020-09-07 DE DE112020007588.5T patent/DE112020007588T5/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117419820A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Temperature sensing package fixing device and compressor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2022049767A1 (en) | 2022-03-10 |
JP7309077B2 (en) | 2023-07-14 |
WO2022049767A1 (en) | 2022-03-10 |
DE112020007588T5 (en) | 2023-08-03 |
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