US20230235498A1 - Clothes dryer - Google Patents

Clothes dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
US20230235498A1
US20230235498A1 US18/125,878 US202318125878A US2023235498A1 US 20230235498 A1 US20230235498 A1 US 20230235498A1 US 202318125878 A US202318125878 A US 202318125878A US 2023235498 A1 US2023235498 A1 US 2023235498A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
door
opening
clothes dryer
drum
open
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
US18/125,878
Inventor
Changbae YEOM
Hankyu CHOI
Yeonju LEE
Hyemin CHA
Kisu LEE
Jonghyun JANG
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210065276A external-priority patent/KR20220069789A/en
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Assigned to SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. reassignment SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CHA, Hyemin, CHOI, HANKYU, JANG, Jonghyun, LEE, Kisu, LEE, Yeonju, YEOM, Changbae
Publication of US20230235498A1 publication Critical patent/US20230235498A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/20Parameters relating to constructional components, e.g. door sensors
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • D06F58/04Details 
    • D06F58/08Driving arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/26Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2101/00User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2101/20Operation modes, e.g. delicate laundry washing programs, service modes or refreshment cycles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/44Opening, closing or locking of doors
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/54Changing between normal operation mode and special operation modes, e.g. service mode, component cleaning mode or stand-by mode
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/206Heat pump arrangements

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a clothes dryer, and more particularly, to a clothes dryer including a dehumidification function.
  • a clothes dryer is a home appliance for drying wet items to be dried and is configured to dry the items to be dried inside a drum by allowing hot air to pass through the drum while rotating the drum accommodating the items to be dried at a low speed.
  • a clothes dryer is installed and used in a separate laundry room or a multi-purpose room in a house, and the laundry room or the multi-purpose room has no windows or is not well ventilated due to its narrowness.
  • the clothes dryer installed in the laundry room or the multi-purpose room may be corroded and a user who uses the place may feel uncomfortable.
  • the clothes dryer may dry an object to be dried using a refrigerant cycle.
  • the clothes dryer may remove moisture from humid air flowing out of the drum, raise a temperature, and then send the hot and dry air back to the drum to circulate. That is, because the clothes dryer dries the object through air circulation, a closed flow path is formed inside a main body.
  • a dehumidifier is a device used to remove moisture.
  • the dehumidifier sucks air from the outside to remove moisture, raises a temperature, and then discharges the dehumidified air to the outside. That is, an open flow path is formed inside the dehumidifier.
  • an additional dehumidifier may be installed to control the humidity in the space where the clothes dryer is installed.
  • the laundry room or the multi-purpose room may have a small space and thus it is not enough to install the dehumidifier. In addition, it is a very inefficient to purchase an additional dehumidifier.
  • a clothes dryer may include a cabinet having a front surface with an opening in the front surface; a drum inside the cabinet and configured so that objects to be dried are insertable through the opening to be received in the drum; a heat exchanger; and a door to open and close the opening, and including a ventilation member.
  • the door may be configured so that, with the door being in an open state, the ventilation member covers at least a portion of the opening so that the ventilation member prevents objects in the drum from moving through the opening, air passing through the heat exchanger is discharged from the drum, through the ventilation member and the opening, to an outside of the cabinet, and outside air is supplied through the ventilation member and the opening to the heat exchanger.
  • the ventilation member is arranged between the door and the opening, and includes at least one of a mesh and a grill.
  • the door includes a first door configured to be rotatable and to seal an outer edge of the opening, and having a door opening formed in the first door, and a second door coupled to the first door, and configured to be rotatable in front of the first door to open and close the door opening of the first door, wherein the ventilation member is arranged in the first door so as to cover at least a portion of the door opening.
  • the door includes a first door including a hole formed by penetrating at a portion of the first door, and a second door coupled to the first door so as to be rotatable to open and close the hole, wherein the ventilation member is arranged in the hole.
  • the ventilation member includes a separation prevention member to connect between the door and the opening.
  • the separation prevention member includes a plurality of ribs connected between the door and the opening.
  • the clothes dryer further includes an automatic opening and closing device configured to control the door to open the opening, and a controller configured to control the automatic opening and closing device, wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to control the door to be open in a dehumidification mode.
  • the clothes dryer further includes a door sensor configured to detect the open state and a closed state of the door, wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to control the door to move to the open state in response to detecting the door being in the closed state in the dehumidification mode.
  • the controller is configured to control a motor to rotate the drum in the dehumidification mode.
  • the door includes a first door configured to be rotatable to seal an outer edge of the opening, and having a door opening formed in the first door, and a second door coupled to the first door, and configured to be rotatable in front of the first door to open and close the first door, wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to allow the second door to be open in response to detecting the second door being closed in the dehumidification mode.
  • the door is at least partially opened in the open state so that the opening is not fully closed.
  • a closable door opening formed in the door is at least partially opened in the open state so that the opening is not fully closed by the door.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are views illustrating a door opening member mounted on a door according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a dehumidifying operation state of the clothes dryer by the door opening member according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to another embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to still another embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a control block diagram of the clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, but elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, without departing from the scope of the disclosure, a first element may be termed as a second element, and a second element may be termed as a first element.
  • the term of “and/or” includes a plurality of combinations of relevant items or any one item among a plurality of relevant items.
  • front end In the following detailed description, the terms of “front end”, “rear end”, “upper portion”, “lower portion”, “upper end”, “lower end” and the like may be defined by the drawings, but the shape and the location of the component is not limited by the term.
  • Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to providing a clothes dryer including a dehumidification function. Further, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to providing a clothes dryer including a function of dehumidifying a surrounding space. Further, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to providing a clothes dryer capable of drying an object to be dried as well as dehumidifying a surrounding space.
  • a clothes dryer may perform a dehumidification function as well as a drying function.
  • a clothes dryer may dehumidify a surrounding space without installing a separate dehumidifier.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a clothes dryer 1 may include a cabinet 10 forming an exterior of the clothes dryer 1 and a drum 20 rotatably installed in the cabinet 10 .
  • the cabinet 10 may be formed in a substantially hexahedral shape.
  • An opening 12 a provided to insert or withdraw clothes (not shown), which is an object to be dried, into or from the drum 20 may be formed on a front surface of the cabinet 10 .
  • the opening 12 a may be opened and closed by a door 100 .
  • the door 100 may be hinged to one side of the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 so as to be rotatable.
  • a control panel 11 configured to control an operation of the clothes dryer 1 may be provided on an upper front side of the cabinet 10 .
  • An inputter formed in the form of a rotatable jog dial to receive an operation of the clothes dryer 1 , and a display provided to display various information regarding the clothes dryer 1 may be provided in the control panel 11 .
  • the control panel 11 may include various types of inputters and displays.
  • the drum 20 having a cylindrical shape may be provided inside the cabinet 10 .
  • the drum 20 may be configured to be rotated by receiving power from a driving device.
  • the cabinet 10 may include a front panel 12 forming a front surface, a top cover 13 forming an upper surface, and a base 14 forming a bottom surface.
  • the front cover, the top cover, and the base forming the cabinet are separately formed and assembled to each other, but it is not limited thereto.
  • at least a portion of the front cover, the top cover, and the base may be integrally formed with each other.
  • the clothes dryer 1 may include the door 100 configured to open and close the opening 12 a formed by opening the front panel 12 . After a user opens the door 100 , the user can insert or withdraw laundry into or from the drum 20 through the opening 12 a.
  • the drum 20 may be arranged inside the cabinet 10 so as to be rotatable about a rotating axis that is provided substantially horizontally with the ground.
  • the drum 20 may have a substantially cylindrical shape in which an opening is formed on front and rear surfaces, respectively.
  • the front surface of the drum 20 may be provided with an opening through which an object to be dried is inserted or withdrawn.
  • the drum 20 may include an inlet 20 a through which air is introduced into the drum 20 and an outlet 20 b through which air is discharged from the inside of the drum to the outside of the drum (refer to FIG. 4 ).
  • the inlet 20 a may be formed on one side of the drum 20
  • the outlet 20 b may be formed on the other side of the drum 20 .
  • the inlet 20 a may be a rear side opening of the drum 20
  • the outlet may be a front side opening of the drum 20 .
  • a lifter 21 may be provided on an inner peripheral surface of the drum 20 to lift clothes in response to a rotation of the drum 20 . As the drum 20 rotates, the clothes may be repeatedly lifted and dropped by the lifter 21 .
  • a roller 22 provided to support the drum 20 to allow the drum 20 to rotate smoothly may be provided on an outer peripheral surface of the drum.
  • the drum 20 may be installed to be rotated by receiving power by the driving device.
  • the driving device may be arranged at an inner lower portion of the cabinet 10 .
  • the driving device may be mounted to the base 14 .
  • the driving device may include a motor 70 , and a pulley 72 and a belt 73 configured to transmit the power of the motor 70 to the drum 20 .
  • the pulley 72 may be connected to a rotating shaft 71 connected to the motor 70 .
  • the pulley 72 may be rotated together with the rotating shaft 71 .
  • the belt 73 may be installed to be wound around an outer surface of the pulley 72 and an outer surface of the drum 20 .
  • the drum 20 may be rotated together with the belt 73 .
  • the drum 20 is provided to accommodate an object to be dried therein, so as to dry the object.
  • a heat exchanger 60 , a compressor 63 , an expansion device (not shown), etc., which form a refrigerant cycle, may be mounted on the base 14 under the drum 20 .
  • a fan 64 may be provided on the base 14 .
  • the fan 64 may generate a blowing force to form a flow path.
  • the fan 64 is configured to discharge air in a radial direction.
  • the refrigerant cycle for heating and condensing air may be formed inside the cabinet 10 .
  • a refrigerant may be circulated through a series of processes composed of compression-condensation-expansion-evaporation.
  • the refrigerant cycle may include the heat exchanger 60 , the compressor 63 , and the expansion device.
  • the heat exchanger 60 may exchange heat with air and may include an evaporator 61 and a condenser 62 .
  • the compressor 63 compresses and discharges a refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state, and the discharged refrigerant flows into the condenser 62 .
  • the condenser 62 may condense the compressed refrigerant and discharge heat to surroundings through a condensation process.
  • the expansion device (not shown) expands the refrigerant from a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser 62 to a low-pressure state.
  • the evaporator 61 evaporates the expanded refrigerant and may take heat from the surroundings through an evaporation process.
  • high-temperature and high-humidity air discharged from the drum 20 may pass through the evaporator 61 . Accordingly, the high-temperature and high-humidity air discharged from the drum 20 is cooled while passing through the evaporator 61 , and thus the high-temperature and high-humidity air may be changed into low-temperature and low-humidity air. At this time, condensed water may be generated as the high-temperature and high-humidity air is cooled in the evaporator 61 . The condensed water may be moved to a return water container (not shown) or drained to the outside of the cabinet 10 .
  • air which is dried at a low temperature after passing through the evaporator, may pass through the condenser 62 . Accordingly, because the low-temperature and low-humidity air discharged from the evaporator is heated while passing through the condenser 62 , the low-temperature and low-humidity air may be changed into high-temperature and low-humidity air.
  • the high-temperature and low-humidity air may be introduced into the drum 20 through the inlet 20 a to dry the object to be dried. As the object to be dried is dried, high-temperature and high-humidity air containing a large amount of moisture may be discharged through the outlet 20 b .
  • the discharged air may pass through the evaporator 61 again. The air may dry the object accommodated in the drum 20 while circulating inside the cabinet 10 .
  • a circulation flow path 80 for circulating the dry air may be formed in the cabinet 10 .
  • the blowing fan 64 may be provided in a rear portion of the base 14 of the cabinet 10 to move air along the circulation flow path 80 .
  • the circulation flow path 80 may include a discharge flow path 81 provided to discharge air from the inside of the drum 20 to the outside of the drum 20 , a connection flow path 82 provided to dry the air discharged from the drum 20 , and a supply flow path 83 provided to supply the dry air to the inside of the drum 20 .
  • a filter 85 may be arranged on the discharge flow path 81 so as to filter out foreign substances contained in the air inside the drum 20 .
  • the heat exchanger 60 may be arranged in the connection flow path 82 . Air may become hot and dry while passing through the connection flow path 82 . Foreign substances in the air are filtered out and the air becomes hot and dry while the air passes through the connection flow path 82 .
  • the hot and dry air may be supplied back into the drum 20 through the supply flow path 83 .
  • the clothes inside the drum 20 may be dried by the hot and dry air. The air after drying the clothes may become a high-temperature and high-humidity state, and the high-temperature and high-humidity air in the drum 20 may be discharged to the outside of the drum 20 through the discharge flow path 81 .
  • the clothes dryer 1 may dry the clothes inside the drum 20 while repeating the above process.
  • a closed flow path may be formed inside the cabinet 10 of the clothes dryer 1 in the drying mode.
  • the closed flow path may be an air movement path (the circulation flow path 80 ) configured to circulate air inside the cabinet 10 through the heat exchanger 60 and the drum 20 .
  • the closed flow path may not communicate with the outside of the cabinet 10 and thus air outside the cabinet 10 may not flow in or out. That is, the flow of air may form a closed loop.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are views illustrating a door opening member mounted on a door according to one embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a dehumidifying operation state of the clothes dryer by the door opening member according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the door 100 of the clothes dryer 1 may be provided to allow the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 to be maintained in an open state.
  • the door 100 may further include a door opening member 200 provided to allow the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 to be maintained in the open state.
  • the door opening member 200 may be provided to prevent an object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the door 100 of the clothes dryer 1 in the open state.
  • the door 100 of the clothes dryer 1 may include a first door 110 and a second door 120 rotatably provided in front of the first door 110 to open and close the first door 110 .
  • the first door 110 may be rotatably provided at the front of the cabinet 10 and rotatably supported by a hinge (not shown) provided on one side of the first door 110 .
  • the first door 110 may include a door opening 111 a smaller than the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 .
  • the second door 120 may be rotatably provided in front of the first door 110 and rotatable in the same direction as the rotation direction of the first door 110 .
  • the second door 120 may be configured to open and close the door opening 111 a of the first door 110 .
  • the door opening member 200 may be provided in the door opening 111 a of the first door 110 .
  • the door opening member 200 may be provided to cover at least a portion of the door opening 111 a .
  • the door opening member 200 may include a mesh or grill shape.
  • the door opening member 200 may be arranged in the door opening 111 a to prevent the object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the second door 120 is in the open state.
  • the door opening member 200 is integrally provided on the rear surface of the first door 110 , but it is not limited thereto.
  • the door opening member may be detachably installed on the door.
  • the door opening member 200 may include at least one of a mesh or a grill.
  • the door opening member 200 may include a first member 210 provided to be fixed to the first door 110 , and a second member 220 connected to the first member 210 and including at least one of a mesh or a grill.
  • the first member 210 may be formed in a size and shape corresponding to the first door 110 .
  • the first member 210 may be provided to be fixed to the rear surface of the first door 110 or an inner surface of the door opening 111 a formed in the first door 110 .
  • the second member 220 of the door opening member 200 may cover at least a portion of the door opening 111 a so as to prevent the object to be dried from escaping from the drum 20 through the open opening 12 a , and so as to allow the inside of the drum 20 to communicate with the outside of the drum 20 .
  • the clothes dryer 1 may include an open flow path as the door 100 is in the open state.
  • the clothes dryer 1 may include the open flow path by mounting the door opening member 200 to the door 100 .
  • the clothes dryer 1 may include the open flow path.
  • the open flow path may be an air movement path (an arrow in FIG. 5 ).
  • the open flow path may be an air movement path provided to allow outside air to be sucked into the clothes dryer 1 , to pass through the heat exchanger 60 , and then to be discharged to the outside of the clothes dryer 1 . Both ends of the open flow path may communicate with the outside of the cabinet 10 , respectively, and the flow of air may form an open loop.
  • the door 100 may be in an open state when the door 100 is partially open to allow air to travel through the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 , or when the second door 120 is open to allow air to travel through the door opening 111 a and opening 12 a of the cabinet 12 .
  • the door opening member 200 prevents objects from moving out of the drum 20 through the opening 12 a of the cabinet 12 , but allows air to flow through the opening 112 a and the door opening member, the door opening member may be referred to herein as a ventilation member.
  • the introduced air may pass through the heat exchanger 60 along the circulation flow path 80 .
  • the air may exchange heat with the evaporator 61 and the condenser 62 while passing through the evaporator 61 and the condenser 62 .
  • the air passing through the heat exchanger 60 may become hot and dry air.
  • the air, from which moisture is removed while passing through the heat exchanger 60 may be moved by the fan 64 and pass through the inlet 20 a of the drum 20 , the inside of the drum 20 , and the inlet 20 a , and then be discharged to the drum 20 again.
  • the air discharged from the drum 20 may be dehumidified and heated while passing through the heat exchanger 60 , and may be the hot and dry air that is discharged by passing through the drum 20 .
  • the hot and dry air may be discharged to the outside of the cabinet 10 through the open second door 120 .
  • the air before dehumidification may be introduced from the outside and then dehumidified by the heat exchange with the heat exchanger 60 inside the clothes dryer 1 , and the air after dehumidification may be discharged to the outside of the clothes dryer 1 .
  • a dehumidifying operation (dehumidification mode) may be performed by the flow of air.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Reference numerals not shown refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 .
  • a clothing dryer 1 may perform a dehumidifying operation when a door 100 A is in an open state.
  • the door 100 A may include a door opening member 200 A provided to allow an opening 12 a of a cabinet 10 to be maintained in an open state.
  • the door opening member 200 A may be provided to prevent an object to be dried inside a drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the door 100 A of the clothes dryer 1 is in the open state.
  • the door 100 A of the clothes dryer 1 may be configured to open and close the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 .
  • the door 100 A of the clothes dryer 1 may include a first door 110 A formed in a size corresponding to the opening 12 A so as to open and close the opening.
  • the first door 110 A may be rotatably provided at the front of the cabinet 10 and rotatably supported by a hinge (not shown) provided on one side of the first door 110 A.
  • the first door 110 A may further include a hole 111 A formed by penetrating a portion of the first door 110 A.
  • the hole 111 A of the first door 110 A may be opened and closed by a second door 120 A.
  • the hole 111 A of the first door 110 A may be provided to be freely opened and closed independently of the first door 110 A during a drying process.
  • the second door 120 A may be rotatably coupled to the first door 110 A.
  • the second door 120 A may be rotatably coupled to the first door 110 A by a hinge 130 A.
  • the second door 120 A may be configured to open and close the hole 111 A of the first door 110 A.
  • the door opening member 200 A may be provided in the hole 111 A of the first door 110 A.
  • the door opening member 200 A may be provided to cover at least a portion of the hole 111 A.
  • the door opening member 200 A may include a mesh or grill shape.
  • the door opening member 200 A may be arranged in the hole 111 A to prevent an object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the second door 120 A is in the open state.
  • the door opening member 200 A is installed in the hole 111 A of the first door 110 A to prevent an object to be dried inside the drum from escaping in the dehumidification mode, but it is not limited thereto. For example, it is possible to perform the dehumidifying operation even when the door opening member 200 A is not installed in the hole 111 A.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Reference numerals not shown refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 .
  • a clothing dryer 1 may perform a dehumidifying operation when a door 100 B is in an open state.
  • the door 100 B may include a door opening member 200 B provided to allow an opening 12 a of a cabinet 10 to be maintained in an open state.
  • the door opening member 200 B may be provided to prevent an object to be dried inside a drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the door 100 B of the clothes dryer 1 is in the open state.
  • the door 100 B of the clothes dryer 1 may be configured to open and close the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 .
  • the door 100 B of the clothes dryer 1 may be formed in a size corresponding to the opening 12 a.
  • the door 100 B may be rotatably provided at the front of the cabinet 10 and rotatably supported by a hinge (not shown) provided on one side of the door 100 B.
  • a predetermined gap G may be formed between the door 100 B and the opening 12 a.
  • the door opening member 200 B may be arranged at the predetermined distance G between the door 100 B and the opening 12 a .
  • the door opening member 200 B may be provided to cover at least a portion of the gap G.
  • the door opening member 200 B may include a mesh or grill shape.
  • the door opening member 200 B may prevent an object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping through the gap G between the opening 12 a and the door 100 B.
  • the door opening member 200 B may include a frame 210 B provided to be fixed to the door 100 B and a front panel 12 of the cabinet 10 , and a separation prevention member 220 B provided on the frame 210 B.
  • the frame 210 B may be provided to be fixed between a rear surface of the door 100 B and the front panel 12 of the cabinet 10 .
  • the separation prevention member 220 B may include at least one of a plurality of ribs, a mesh, or a grill.
  • the separation prevention member 220 B may be formed in a size and shape corresponding to the gap G between the door 100 B and the opening 12 a.
  • the separation prevention member 220 B connected to the frame 210 B may be provided to cover between the door 100 B and the opening 12 a of the front panel 12 .
  • the separation prevention member 220 B may include a plurality of ribs 221 B provided between the door 100 B and the opening 12 a of the front panel 12 .
  • the door opening member 200 B may be provided to prevent objects to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping through the gap G formed between the door 100 B and the opening 12 a of the front panel 12 .
  • the door opening member 200 B may prevent an object to be dried from escaping from inside the drum 20 through the opening 12 a , and allow the inside and outside of the drum 20 to be connected to each other.
  • FIG. 10 is a control block diagram of the clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • An inputter for inputting an operation of the clothes dryer 1 and provided in the form of a rotatable jog dial, and a display for displaying various types of information about the clothes dryer 1 may be provided in the control panel 11 .
  • the control panel may include various types of inputters and displays.
  • the control panel 11 may receive a user command for selecting the dehumidification mode. When a user selects the dehumidification mode through the control panel 11 , the control panel 11 may transmit a control signal corresponding to the dehumidification mode to a controller 400 .
  • the controller 400 may include a memory (not shown) configured to store programs and data for controlling the operation of the clothes dryer 1 , and a processor (not shown) configured to generate a control signal for controlling the operation of the clothes dryer 1 according to the program and data stored in the memory.
  • the controller 400 determines whether it is possible to allow external air to flow through the flow path formed by the fan 64 ( FIG. 5 ). For example, the controller 400 may identify that the door 100 is in the open state through a door sensor 410 , and generate a control signal to allow the open flow path to be formed and to allow the dehumidification mode to be performed.
  • the door sensor 410 may be provided with a switch (not shown) including at least one contact point, so as to pass or block an electrical signal.
  • the switch may be a reed switch or a micro switch, but a switch configured to pass or block an electrical signal such as a pulse wave may be used as the switch.
  • the contact point of the switch may be in an open state when the door 100 is in the open state, and the contact point of the switch may be in a short-circuit state, that is, in an energized state when the door 100 is in the closed state.
  • the controller 400 may determine whether the door 100 is opened or closed based on the state of the contact point, and the controller 400 may determine that it is sufficient to perform the dehumidification mode based on the open state of the door 100 .
  • the door sensor 410 may be arranged in various positions of the cabinet 10 as long as the door sensor 410 comes into contact with a part of the door 100 .
  • the controller 400 controls an automatic opening and closing device 30 based on a signal detected by the door sensor 410 .
  • the automatic opening and closing device 30 may be a device configured to automatically open the door 100 according to a control signal from the controller 400 , and may be an actuator arranged on one side of the opening 12 a to transmit physical force to the door 100 .
  • the automatic opening and closing device 30 may include well-known means such as a rotary motor (not shown) provided on a hinge, which connects the door 100 and the opening 12 a , to automatically open or close the door 100 , as well as the above-described actuator.
  • the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open the door 100 .
  • the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open only the second door 120 .
  • the controller 400 may control the drum 20 , the heat exchanger 60 , and/or the fan 64 to be driven.
  • the controller 400 controls the drum 20 to rotate by providing a current to the motor 70 (refer to FIG. 5 ). As the drum 20 rotates, the temperature inside the drum 20 rises, thereby increasing the dehumidifying effect.
  • the controller 400 supplies a current to the motor 70 for a predetermined time to rotate the drum 20 until the dehumidification mode is completed.
  • the fan 64 may share the driving force of the motor 70 provided by the drum 20 and rotate according to the rotation of the drum 20 .
  • the fan 64 may be configured to rotate independently of the drum 20 as a device such as a separate clutch (not shown) is added to the base 14 or a plurality of motors 70 is provided.
  • the heat exchanger 60 may exchange heat with air, and may include the evaporator 61 (refer to FIG. 2 ) and the condenser 62 (refer to FIG. 2 ).
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controller 400 receives the dehumidification mode ( 1101 ).
  • the control panel 11 receives a user's input for performing the dehumidification mode and transfers a control signal for the dehumidification mode to the controller 400 .
  • the controller 400 may not perform the dehumidification mode immediately upon receiving the control signal, but perform the dehumidification mode through a series of determination processes.
  • the controller 400 determines whether the door 100 is opened ( 1102 ). Because it is required that the clothes dryer 1 forms the open flow path instead of the closed flow path to perform the dehumidification mode, the clothes dryer 1 may perform the dehumidification mode in the open state of the door 100 .
  • the controller 400 may determine whether the corresponding door is opened or closed. However, in the state in which the door 100 is provided with the first door 110 and the second door 120 , it is possible to form the open flow path even when one of the first door 110 and the second door 120 is opened. Accordingly, the controller 400 may determine that it is possible to perform the dehumidification mode in response to the first door 110 being closed and in response to the second door 120 being open. Further, the controller 400 may determine that it is possible to perform the dehumidification mode in response to the first door 110 being open and in response to the second door 120 being closed.
  • the controller 400 determines that the door 100 is open, the controller 400 performs the dehumidification mode ( 1103 ). When it determines that all the doors 100 are closed, the controller 400 may open the door 100 ( 1104 ) to allow the open flow path to be formed. At this time, when the door 100 is provided with the first door 110 and the second door 120 , the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open only the second door 120 . In addition, when the door 100 is provided with the first door 110 and the second door 120 , the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open only the first door 110 .
  • the controller 400 When the door 100 is opened, the controller 400 performs the dehumidification mode ( 1103 ). Particularly, the controller 400 generates a control signal for driving the blowing fan 64 and the compressor 63 to perform the dehumidification mode, and transmits the control signal to the blowing fan 64 and the compressor 63 , thereby performing the dehumidification mode.
  • the controller 400 may generate a control signal for the drum 20 to be rotated ( 1105 ) while the dehumidification mode is performed.
  • the controller 400 performs the dehumidification mode for a predetermined time, and completes the dehumidification mode in response to the expiration of the predetermined time ( 1106 ).
  • a clothes dryer including a cabinet, a drum provided inside the cabinet to accommodate an object to be dried, an opening provided on a front surface of the cabinet to input an object to be dried into the drum; a heat exchanger provided inside the cabinet to exchange heat with air, and a door provided in the cabinet to open and close the opening.
  • the door opening member provided to cover at least a portion of the opening in response to the opening being opened to discharge air, which passes through the heat exchanger and then discharged to an outside of the drum, to an outside of the cabinet and to supply outside air to the heat exchanger.
  • a clothes dryer including a cabinet, a drum provided inside the cabinet to accommodate an object to be dried, an opening provided on a front surface of the cabinet to input an object to be dried into the drum, a heat exchanger provided inside the cabinet to exchange heat with air, and a door provided in the cabinet to open and close the opening.
  • the door includes a door opening member provided to cover at least a portion of the opening in response to the opening being opened to discharge air, which is discharged to an outside of the drum, to an outside of the cabinet and to supply outside air to the heat exchanger.

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

A clothes dryer includes a cabinet having a front surface with an opening in the front surface; a drum inside the cabinet and configured so that objects to be dried are insertable through the opening to be received in the drum; a heat exchanger; and a door to open and close the opening, and including a ventilation member, wherein the door is configured so that, with the door being in an open state, the ventilation member covers at least a portion of the opening so that the ventilation member prevents objects in the drum from moving through the opening, air passing through the heat exchanger is discharged from the drum, through the ventilation member and the opening, to an outside of the cabinet, and outside air is supplied through the ventilation member and the opening to the heat exchanger.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application is a continuation application under 35 U.S.C. § 111(a) of international Application No. PCT/KR2021/013016, filed on Sep. 24, 2021, which claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2020-0156580, filed on Nov. 20, 2020, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2021-0065276, filed on May 21, 2021, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.
  • BACKGROUND 1. Field
  • The present disclosure relates to a clothes dryer, and more particularly, to a clothes dryer including a dehumidification function.
  • 2. Description of the Related Art
  • In general, a clothes dryer is a home appliance for drying wet items to be dried and is configured to dry the items to be dried inside a drum by allowing hot air to pass through the drum while rotating the drum accommodating the items to be dried at a low speed.
  • In general, a clothes dryer is installed and used in a separate laundry room or a multi-purpose room in a house, and the laundry room or the multi-purpose room has no windows or is not well ventilated due to its narrowness. When a humidity in the laundry room or the multi-purpose room is high, the clothes dryer installed in the laundry room or the multi-purpose room may be corroded and a user who uses the place may feel uncomfortable.
  • The clothes dryer may dry an object to be dried using a refrigerant cycle.
  • Particularly, the clothes dryer may remove moisture from humid air flowing out of the drum, raise a temperature, and then send the hot and dry air back to the drum to circulate. That is, because the clothes dryer dries the object through air circulation, a closed flow path is formed inside a main body.
  • Meanwhile, a dehumidifier is a device used to remove moisture. The dehumidifier sucks air from the outside to remove moisture, raises a temperature, and then discharges the dehumidified air to the outside. That is, an open flow path is formed inside the dehumidifier.
  • As mentioned above, an additional dehumidifier may be installed to control the humidity in the space where the clothes dryer is installed. The laundry room or the multi-purpose room may have a small space and thus it is not enough to install the dehumidifier. In addition, it is a very inefficient to purchase an additional dehumidifier.
  • SUMMARY
  • Aspects of embodiments of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the presented embodiments.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a clothes dryer may include a cabinet having a front surface with an opening in the front surface; a drum inside the cabinet and configured so that objects to be dried are insertable through the opening to be received in the drum; a heat exchanger; and a door to open and close the opening, and including a ventilation member. The door may be configured so that, with the door being in an open state, the ventilation member covers at least a portion of the opening so that the ventilation member prevents objects in the drum from moving through the opening, air passing through the heat exchanger is discharged from the drum, through the ventilation member and the opening, to an outside of the cabinet, and outside air is supplied through the ventilation member and the opening to the heat exchanger.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the ventilation member is arranged between the door and the opening, and includes at least one of a mesh and a grill.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the door includes a first door configured to be rotatable and to seal an outer edge of the opening, and having a door opening formed in the first door, and a second door coupled to the first door, and configured to be rotatable in front of the first door to open and close the door opening of the first door, wherein the ventilation member is arranged in the first door so as to cover at least a portion of the door opening.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the door includes a first door including a hole formed by penetrating at a portion of the first door, and a second door coupled to the first door so as to be rotatable to open and close the hole, wherein the ventilation member is arranged in the hole.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the ventilation member includes a separation prevention member to connect between the door and the opening.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the separation prevention member includes a plurality of ribs connected between the door and the opening.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the clothes dryer further includes an automatic opening and closing device configured to control the door to open the opening, and a controller configured to control the automatic opening and closing device, wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to control the door to be open in a dehumidification mode.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the clothes dryer further includes a door sensor configured to detect the open state and a closed state of the door, wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to control the door to move to the open state in response to detecting the door being in the closed state in the dehumidification mode.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the controller is configured to control a motor to rotate the drum in the dehumidification mode.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the door includes a first door configured to be rotatable to seal an outer edge of the opening, and having a door opening formed in the first door, and a second door coupled to the first door, and configured to be rotatable in front of the first door to open and close the first door, wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to allow the second door to be open in response to detecting the second door being closed in the dehumidification mode.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the door is at least partially opened in the open state so that the opening is not fully closed.
  • According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a closable door opening formed in the door is at least partially opened in the open state so that the opening is not fully closed by the door.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • These and/or other embodiments of the disclosure will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are views illustrating a door opening member mounted on a door according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a dehumidifying operation state of the clothes dryer by the door opening member according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to another embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to still another embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a control block diagram of the clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Embodiments described in the disclosure and configurations shown in the drawings are merely examples of the embodiments of the disclosure, and may be modified in various different ways at the time of filing of the present application to replace the embodiments and drawings of the disclosure.
  • In addition, the same reference numerals or signs shown in the drawings of the disclosure indicate elements or components performing substantially the same function.
  • Also, the terms used herein are used to describe the embodiments and are not intended to limit and/or restrict the disclosure. The singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this disclosure, the terms “including”, “having”, and the like are used to specify features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more of the features, elements, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof. Shapes and sizes of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clear description.
  • It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used herein to describe various elements, but elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, without departing from the scope of the disclosure, a first element may be termed as a second element, and a second element may be termed as a first element. The term of “and/or” includes a plurality of combinations of relevant items or any one item among a plurality of relevant items.
  • In the following detailed description, the terms of “front end”, “rear end”, “upper portion”, “lower portion”, “upper end”, “lower end” and the like may be defined by the drawings, but the shape and the location of the component is not limited by the term.
  • Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to providing a clothes dryer including a dehumidification function. Further, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to providing a clothes dryer including a function of dehumidifying a surrounding space. Further, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to providing a clothes dryer capable of drying an object to be dried as well as dehumidifying a surrounding space.
  • According to an aspect of the disclosure, a clothes dryer may perform a dehumidification function as well as a drying function. In addition, a clothes dryer may dehumidify a surrounding space without installing a separate dehumidifier.
  • Hereinafter, embodiments according to the disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a clothes dryer 1 may include a cabinet 10 forming an exterior of the clothes dryer 1 and a drum 20 rotatably installed in the cabinet 10.
  • The cabinet 10 may be formed in a substantially hexahedral shape. An opening 12 a provided to insert or withdraw clothes (not shown), which is an object to be dried, into or from the drum 20 may be formed on a front surface of the cabinet 10. The opening 12 a may be opened and closed by a door 100. The door 100 may be hinged to one side of the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 so as to be rotatable.
  • A control panel 11 configured to control an operation of the clothes dryer 1 may be provided on an upper front side of the cabinet 10. An inputter formed in the form of a rotatable jog dial to receive an operation of the clothes dryer 1, and a display provided to display various information regarding the clothes dryer 1 may be provided in the control panel 11. However, it is not limited thereto, and the control panel 11 may include various types of inputters and displays.
  • The drum 20 having a cylindrical shape may be provided inside the cabinet 10. The drum 20 may be configured to be rotated by receiving power from a driving device.
  • The cabinet 10 may include a front panel 12 forming a front surface, a top cover 13 forming an upper surface, and a base 14 forming a bottom surface. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the front cover, the top cover, and the base forming the cabinet are separately formed and assembled to each other, but it is not limited thereto. For example, at least a portion of the front cover, the top cover, and the base may be integrally formed with each other.
  • The clothes dryer 1 may include the door 100 configured to open and close the opening 12 a formed by opening the front panel 12. After a user opens the door 100, the user can insert or withdraw laundry into or from the drum 20 through the opening 12 a.
  • The drum 20 may be arranged inside the cabinet 10 so as to be rotatable about a rotating axis that is provided substantially horizontally with the ground. The drum 20 may have a substantially cylindrical shape in which an opening is formed on front and rear surfaces, respectively. The front surface of the drum 20 may be provided with an opening through which an object to be dried is inserted or withdrawn.
  • The drum 20 may include an inlet 20 a through which air is introduced into the drum 20 and an outlet 20 b through which air is discharged from the inside of the drum to the outside of the drum (refer to FIG. 4 ). The inlet 20 a may be formed on one side of the drum 20, and the outlet 20 b may be formed on the other side of the drum 20. Particularly, the inlet 20 a may be a rear side opening of the drum 20, and the outlet may be a front side opening of the drum 20.
  • A lifter 21 may be provided on an inner peripheral surface of the drum 20 to lift clothes in response to a rotation of the drum 20. As the drum 20 rotates, the clothes may be repeatedly lifted and dropped by the lifter 21. A roller 22 provided to support the drum 20 to allow the drum 20 to rotate smoothly may be provided on an outer peripheral surface of the drum.
  • The drum 20 may be installed to be rotated by receiving power by the driving device. The driving device may be arranged at an inner lower portion of the cabinet 10. The driving device may be mounted to the base 14.
  • The driving device may include a motor 70, and a pulley 72 and a belt 73 configured to transmit the power of the motor 70 to the drum 20. The pulley 72 may be connected to a rotating shaft 71 connected to the motor 70. In response to the rotation of the rotating shaft 71 by the motor 70, the pulley 72 may be rotated together with the rotating shaft 71. The belt 73 may be installed to be wound around an outer surface of the pulley 72 and an outer surface of the drum 20. In response to the rotation of the belt 73 by a driving force of the motor 70, the drum 20 may be rotated together with the belt 73.
  • The drum 20 is provided to accommodate an object to be dried therein, so as to dry the object. A heat exchanger 60, a compressor 63, an expansion device (not shown), etc., which form a refrigerant cycle, may be mounted on the base 14 under the drum 20.
  • A fan 64 may be provided on the base 14. The fan 64 may generate a blowing force to form a flow path. For example, the fan 64 is configured to discharge air in a radial direction.
  • Inside the cabinet 10, the refrigerant cycle for heating and condensing air may be formed. A refrigerant may be circulated through a series of processes composed of compression-condensation-expansion-evaporation. Particularly, the refrigerant cycle may include the heat exchanger 60, the compressor 63, and the expansion device. The heat exchanger 60 may exchange heat with air and may include an evaporator 61 and a condenser 62.
  • The compressor 63 compresses and discharges a refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state, and the discharged refrigerant flows into the condenser 62. The condenser 62 may condense the compressed refrigerant and discharge heat to surroundings through a condensation process. In addition, the expansion device (not shown) expands the refrigerant from a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser 62 to a low-pressure state. The evaporator 61 evaporates the expanded refrigerant and may take heat from the surroundings through an evaporation process.
  • When an object to be dried is put into the clothes dryer 1 and the clothes dryer 1 is operated in a drying mode, high-temperature and high-humidity air discharged from the drum 20 may pass through the evaporator 61. Accordingly, the high-temperature and high-humidity air discharged from the drum 20 is cooled while passing through the evaporator 61, and thus the high-temperature and high-humidity air may be changed into low-temperature and low-humidity air. At this time, condensed water may be generated as the high-temperature and high-humidity air is cooled in the evaporator 61. The condensed water may be moved to a return water container (not shown) or drained to the outside of the cabinet 10.
  • In addition, air, which is dried at a low temperature after passing through the evaporator, may pass through the condenser 62. Accordingly, because the low-temperature and low-humidity air discharged from the evaporator is heated while passing through the condenser 62, the low-temperature and low-humidity air may be changed into high-temperature and low-humidity air. The high-temperature and low-humidity air may be introduced into the drum 20 through the inlet 20 a to dry the object to be dried. As the object to be dried is dried, high-temperature and high-humidity air containing a large amount of moisture may be discharged through the outlet 20 b. The discharged air may pass through the evaporator 61 again. The air may dry the object accommodated in the drum 20 while circulating inside the cabinet 10.
  • A circulation flow path 80 for circulating the dry air may be formed in the cabinet 10. In addition, the blowing fan 64 may be provided in a rear portion of the base 14 of the cabinet 10 to move air along the circulation flow path 80.
  • The circulation flow path 80 may include a discharge flow path 81 provided to discharge air from the inside of the drum 20 to the outside of the drum 20, a connection flow path 82 provided to dry the air discharged from the drum 20, and a supply flow path 83 provided to supply the dry air to the inside of the drum 20.
  • A filter 85 may be arranged on the discharge flow path 81 so as to filter out foreign substances contained in the air inside the drum 20. The heat exchanger 60 may be arranged in the connection flow path 82. Air may become hot and dry while passing through the connection flow path 82. Foreign substances in the air are filtered out and the air becomes hot and dry while the air passes through the connection flow path 82. The hot and dry air may be supplied back into the drum 20 through the supply flow path 83. The clothes inside the drum 20 may be dried by the hot and dry air. The air after drying the clothes may become a high-temperature and high-humidity state, and the high-temperature and high-humidity air in the drum 20 may be discharged to the outside of the drum 20 through the discharge flow path 81.
  • The clothes dryer 1 may dry the clothes inside the drum 20 while repeating the above process.
  • In general, a closed flow path may be formed inside the cabinet 10 of the clothes dryer 1 in the drying mode. The closed flow path may be an air movement path (the circulation flow path 80) configured to circulate air inside the cabinet 10 through the heat exchanger 60 and the drum 20. The closed flow path may not communicate with the outside of the cabinet 10 and thus air outside the cabinet 10 may not flow in or out. That is, the flow of air may form a closed loop.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are views illustrating a door opening member mounted on a door according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a dehumidifying operation state of the clothes dryer by the door opening member according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the door 100 of the clothes dryer 1 may be provided to allow the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 to be maintained in an open state.
  • The door 100 may further include a door opening member 200 provided to allow the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10 to be maintained in the open state.
  • The door opening member 200 may be provided to prevent an object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the door 100 of the clothes dryer 1 in the open state.
  • The door 100 of the clothes dryer 1 may include a first door 110 and a second door 120 rotatably provided in front of the first door 110 to open and close the first door 110.
  • The first door 110 may be rotatably provided at the front of the cabinet 10 and rotatably supported by a hinge (not shown) provided on one side of the first door 110.
  • The first door 110 may include a door opening 111 a smaller than the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10. The second door 120 may be rotatably provided in front of the first door 110 and rotatable in the same direction as the rotation direction of the first door 110. The second door 120 may be configured to open and close the door opening 111 a of the first door 110.
  • The door opening member 200 may be provided in the door opening 111 a of the first door 110. The door opening member 200 may be provided to cover at least a portion of the door opening 111 a. The door opening member 200 may include a mesh or grill shape.
  • The door opening member 200 may be arranged in the door opening 111 a to prevent the object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the second door 120 is in the open state. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is illustrated that the door opening member 200 is integrally provided on the rear surface of the first door 110, but it is not limited thereto. For example, the door opening member may be detachably installed on the door.
  • The door opening member 200 may include at least one of a mesh or a grill.
  • The door opening member 200 may include a first member 210 provided to be fixed to the first door 110, and a second member 220 connected to the first member 210 and including at least one of a mesh or a grill.
  • The first member 210 may be formed in a size and shape corresponding to the first door 110. The first member 210 may be provided to be fixed to the rear surface of the first door 110 or an inner surface of the door opening 111 a formed in the first door 110.
  • When the second door 120 is in the open state, the second member 220 of the door opening member 200 may cover at least a portion of the door opening 111 a so as to prevent the object to be dried from escaping from the drum 20 through the open opening 12 a, and so as to allow the inside of the drum 20 to communicate with the outside of the drum 20.
  • The clothes dryer 1 may include an open flow path as the door 100 is in the open state. The clothes dryer 1 may include the open flow path by mounting the door opening member 200 to the door 100. As the door opening member 200 is mounted on the door 100 and the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10, the clothes dryer 1 may include the open flow path. The open flow path may be an air movement path (an arrow in FIG. 5 ). Alternatively, the open flow path may be an air movement path provided to allow outside air to be sucked into the clothes dryer 1, to pass through the heat exchanger 60, and then to be discharged to the outside of the clothes dryer 1. Both ends of the open flow path may communicate with the outside of the cabinet 10, respectively, and the flow of air may form an open loop. Thus, the door 100 may be in an open state when the door 100 is partially open to allow air to travel through the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10, or when the second door 120 is open to allow air to travel through the door opening 111 a and opening 12 a of the cabinet 12. As the door opening member 200 prevents objects from moving out of the drum 20 through the opening 12 a of the cabinet 12, but allows air to flow through the opening 112 a and the door opening member, the door opening member may be referred to herein as a ventilation member.
  • When the clothes dryer 1 is in a dehumidification mode in a state in which the second door 120 of the clothes dryer 1 is open, external humid air, that is, the air before dehumidification, may be introduced into the drum 20 through the open opening 12 a that is the outlet 20 b.
  • The introduced air may pass through the heat exchanger 60 along the circulation flow path 80. Particularly, the air may exchange heat with the evaporator 61 and the condenser 62 while passing through the evaporator 61 and the condenser 62. The air passing through the heat exchanger 60 may become hot and dry air.
  • The air, from which moisture is removed while passing through the heat exchanger 60, may be moved by the fan 64 and pass through the inlet 20 a of the drum 20, the inside of the drum 20, and the inlet 20 a, and then be discharged to the drum 20 again. The air discharged from the drum 20 may be dehumidified and heated while passing through the heat exchanger 60, and may be the hot and dry air that is discharged by passing through the drum 20. The hot and dry air may be discharged to the outside of the cabinet 10 through the open second door 120.
  • Therefore, the air before dehumidification may be introduced from the outside and then dehumidified by the heat exchange with the heat exchanger 60 inside the clothes dryer 1, and the air after dehumidification may be discharged to the outside of the clothes dryer 1. A dehumidifying operation (dehumidification mode) may be performed by the flow of air.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Reference numerals not shown refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 .
  • Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 , a clothing dryer 1 may perform a dehumidifying operation when a door 100A is in an open state.
  • The door 100A may include a door opening member 200A provided to allow an opening 12 a of a cabinet 10 to be maintained in an open state. The door opening member 200A may be provided to prevent an object to be dried inside a drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the door 100A of the clothes dryer 1 is in the open state.
  • The door 100A of the clothes dryer 1 may be configured to open and close the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10. The door 100A of the clothes dryer 1 may include a first door 110A formed in a size corresponding to the opening 12A so as to open and close the opening.
  • The first door 110A may be rotatably provided at the front of the cabinet 10 and rotatably supported by a hinge (not shown) provided on one side of the first door 110A.
  • The first door 110A may further include a hole 111A formed by penetrating a portion of the first door 110A. The hole 111A of the first door 110A may be opened and closed by a second door 120A. The hole 111A of the first door 110A may be provided to be freely opened and closed independently of the first door 110A during a drying process.
  • The second door 120A may be rotatably coupled to the first door 110A. The second door 120A may be rotatably coupled to the first door 110A by a hinge 130A. The second door 120A may be configured to open and close the hole 111A of the first door 110A.
  • The door opening member 200A may be provided in the hole 111A of the first door 110A. The door opening member 200A may be provided to cover at least a portion of the hole 111A. The door opening member 200A may include a mesh or grill shape.
  • The door opening member 200A may be arranged in the hole 111A to prevent an object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the second door 120A is in the open state.
  • When the clothes dryer 1 is in the dehumidification mode in a state in which the second door 120A of the clothes dryer 1 is open, external humid air, that is, the air before dehumidification, may be introduced into the drum 20 through the hole 111A of the first door 110A due to the second door 120A being open.
  • In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is illustrated that the door opening member 200A is installed in the hole 111A of the first door 110A to prevent an object to be dried inside the drum from escaping in the dehumidification mode, but it is not limited thereto. For example, it is possible to perform the dehumidifying operation even when the door opening member 200A is not installed in the hole 111A.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are views illustrating a door opening member installed on a door according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Reference numerals not shown refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 .
  • Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 , a clothing dryer 1 may perform a dehumidifying operation when a door 100B is in an open state.
  • The door 100B may include a door opening member 200B provided to allow an opening 12 a of a cabinet 10 to be maintained in an open state. The door opening member 200B may be provided to prevent an object to be dried inside a drum 20 from escaping to the outside when the door 100B of the clothes dryer 1 is in the open state.
  • The door 100B of the clothes dryer 1 may be configured to open and close the opening 12 a of the cabinet 10. The door 100B of the clothes dryer 1 may be formed in a size corresponding to the opening 12 a.
  • The door 100B may be rotatably provided at the front of the cabinet 10 and rotatably supported by a hinge (not shown) provided on one side of the door 100B.
  • When the door 100B is in the open state, a predetermined gap G may be formed between the door 100B and the opening 12 a.
  • The door opening member 200B may be arranged at the predetermined distance G between the door 100B and the opening 12 a. The door opening member 200B may be provided to cover at least a portion of the gap G. The door opening member 200B may include a mesh or grill shape.
  • When the door 100B is in the open state, the door opening member 200B may prevent an object to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping through the gap G between the opening 12 a and the door 100B.
  • The door opening member 200B may include a frame 210B provided to be fixed to the door 100B and a front panel 12 of the cabinet 10, and a separation prevention member 220B provided on the frame 210B.
  • The frame 210B may be provided to be fixed between a rear surface of the door 100B and the front panel 12 of the cabinet 10. The separation prevention member 220B may include at least one of a plurality of ribs, a mesh, or a grill. The separation prevention member 220B may be formed in a size and shape corresponding to the gap G between the door 100B and the opening 12 a.
  • The separation prevention member 220B connected to the frame 210B may be provided to cover between the door 100B and the opening 12 a of the front panel 12. The separation prevention member 220B may include a plurality of ribs 221B provided between the door 100B and the opening 12 a of the front panel 12.
  • The door opening member 200B may be provided to prevent objects to be dried inside the drum 20 from escaping through the gap G formed between the door 100B and the opening 12 a of the front panel 12.
  • When the door 100B is in the open state, the door opening member 200B may prevent an object to be dried from escaping from inside the drum 20 through the opening 12 a, and allow the inside and outside of the drum 20 to be connected to each other.
  • Therefore, when the door opening member 200B is mounted between the door 100B and the front panel 12 in the state in which the door 100B of the clothes dryer 1 is open, and when the clothes dryer 1 is in the dehumidification mode, external humid air, that is, the air before dehumidification, may be introduced into the drum 20 through the opening 12 a due to the open state of the door 100B.
  • FIG. 10 is a control block diagram of the clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • An inputter for inputting an operation of the clothes dryer 1 and provided in the form of a rotatable jog dial, and a display for displaying various types of information about the clothes dryer 1 may be provided in the control panel 11. However, it is not limited thereto, and the control panel may include various types of inputters and displays.
  • The control panel 11 may receive a user command for selecting the dehumidification mode. When a user selects the dehumidification mode through the control panel 11, the control panel 11 may transmit a control signal corresponding to the dehumidification mode to a controller 400.
  • The controller 400 may include a memory (not shown) configured to store programs and data for controlling the operation of the clothes dryer 1, and a processor (not shown) configured to generate a control signal for controlling the operation of the clothes dryer 1 according to the program and data stored in the memory.
  • In response to receiving a command for the dehumidification mode through the control panel 11, the controller 400 determines whether it is possible to allow external air to flow through the flow path formed by the fan 64 (FIG. 5 ). For example, the controller 400 may identify that the door 100 is in the open state through a door sensor 410, and generate a control signal to allow the open flow path to be formed and to allow the dehumidification mode to be performed.
  • The door sensor 410 may be provided with a switch (not shown) including at least one contact point, so as to pass or block an electrical signal. For example, the switch may be a reed switch or a micro switch, but a switch configured to pass or block an electrical signal such as a pulse wave may be used as the switch. The contact point of the switch may be in an open state when the door 100 is in the open state, and the contact point of the switch may be in a short-circuit state, that is, in an energized state when the door 100 is in the closed state. As a result, the controller 400 may determine whether the door 100 is opened or closed based on the state of the contact point, and the controller 400 may determine that it is sufficient to perform the dehumidification mode based on the open state of the door 100. The door sensor 410 may be arranged in various positions of the cabinet 10 as long as the door sensor 410 comes into contact with a part of the door 100.
  • Meanwhile, the controller 400 controls an automatic opening and closing device 30 based on a signal detected by the door sensor 410. The automatic opening and closing device 30 may be a device configured to automatically open the door 100 according to a control signal from the controller 400, and may be an actuator arranged on one side of the opening 12 a to transmit physical force to the door 100. The automatic opening and closing device 30 may include well-known means such as a rotary motor (not shown) provided on a hinge, which connects the door 100 and the opening 12 a, to automatically open or close the door 100, as well as the above-described actuator.
  • When the clothes dryer 1 is provided with a single door 100, the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open the door 100.
  • In addition, when the door 100 of the clothes dryer 1 is provided with the first door 110 and the second door 120, the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open only the second door 120.
  • When the controller 400 determines that it is possible to perform the dehumidification mode because the open flow path is formed in the clothes dryer 1, the controller 400 may control the drum 20, the heat exchanger 60, and/or the fan 64 to be driven.
  • When the dehumidification mode is performed, the controller 400 controls the drum 20 to rotate by providing a current to the motor 70 (refer to FIG. 5 ). As the drum 20 rotates, the temperature inside the drum 20 rises, thereby increasing the dehumidifying effect.
  • The controller 400 supplies a current to the motor 70 for a predetermined time to rotate the drum 20 until the dehumidification mode is completed.
  • The fan 64 may share the driving force of the motor 70 provided by the drum 20 and rotate according to the rotation of the drum 20. However, the fan 64 may be configured to rotate independently of the drum 20 as a device such as a separate clutch (not shown) is added to the base 14 or a plurality of motors 70 is provided.
  • The heat exchanger 60 may exchange heat with air, and may include the evaporator 61 (refer to FIG. 2 ) and the condenser 62 (refer to FIG. 2 ).
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • The controller 400 receives the dehumidification mode (1101). The control panel 11 receives a user's input for performing the dehumidification mode and transfers a control signal for the dehumidification mode to the controller 400. At this time, the controller 400 may not perform the dehumidification mode immediately upon receiving the control signal, but perform the dehumidification mode through a series of determination processes.
  • The controller 400 determines whether the door 100 is opened (1102). Because it is required that the clothes dryer 1 forms the open flow path instead of the closed flow path to perform the dehumidification mode, the clothes dryer 1 may perform the dehumidification mode in the open state of the door 100.
  • As described with reference to FIG. 10 , when a single door 100 is provided, the controller 400 may determine whether the corresponding door is opened or closed. However, in the state in which the door 100 is provided with the first door 110 and the second door 120, it is possible to form the open flow path even when one of the first door 110 and the second door 120 is opened. Accordingly, the controller 400 may determine that it is possible to perform the dehumidification mode in response to the first door 110 being closed and in response to the second door 120 being open. Further, the controller 400 may determine that it is possible to perform the dehumidification mode in response to the first door 110 being open and in response to the second door 120 being closed.
  • When the controller 400 determines that the door 100 is open, the controller 400 performs the dehumidification mode (1103). When it determines that all the doors 100 are closed, the controller 400 may open the door 100 (1104) to allow the open flow path to be formed. At this time, when the door 100 is provided with the first door 110 and the second door 120, the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open only the second door 120. In addition, when the door 100 is provided with the first door 110 and the second door 120, the controller 400 may control the automatic opening and closing device 30 to open only the first door 110.
  • When the door 100 is opened, the controller 400 performs the dehumidification mode (1103). Particularly, the controller 400 generates a control signal for driving the blowing fan 64 and the compressor 63 to perform the dehumidification mode, and transmits the control signal to the blowing fan 64 and the compressor 63, thereby performing the dehumidification mode. The controller 400 may generate a control signal for the drum 20 to be rotated (1105) while the dehumidification mode is performed.
  • The controller 400 performs the dehumidification mode for a predetermined time, and completes the dehumidification mode in response to the expiration of the predetermined time (1106).
  • One aspect of the present disclosure provides a clothes dryer including a cabinet, a drum provided inside the cabinet to accommodate an object to be dried, an opening provided on a front surface of the cabinet to input an object to be dried into the drum; a heat exchanger provided inside the cabinet to exchange heat with air, and a door provided in the cabinet to open and close the opening. The door opening member provided to cover at least a portion of the opening in response to the opening being opened to discharge air, which passes through the heat exchanger and then discharged to an outside of the drum, to an outside of the cabinet and to supply outside air to the heat exchanger.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a clothes dryer including a cabinet, a drum provided inside the cabinet to accommodate an object to be dried, an opening provided on a front surface of the cabinet to input an object to be dried into the drum, a heat exchanger provided inside the cabinet to exchange heat with air, and a door provided in the cabinet to open and close the opening. The door includes a door opening member provided to cover at least a portion of the opening in response to the opening being opened to discharge air, which is discharged to an outside of the drum, to an outside of the cabinet and to supply outside air to the heat exchanger.
  • While the present disclosure has been particularly described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood by those of skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (12)

What is claimed is:
1. A clothes dryer, comprising:
a cabinet having a front surface with an opening in the front surface;
a drum inside the cabinet and configured so that objects to be dried are insertable through the opening to be received in the drum;
a heat exchanger; and
a door to open and close the opening, and including a ventilation member,
wherein the door is configured so that, with the door being in an open state, the ventilation member covers at least a portion of the opening so that:
the ventilation member prevents objects in the drum from moving through the opening,
air passing through the heat exchanger is discharged from the drum, through the ventilation member and the opening, to an outside of the cabinet, and
outside air is supplied through the ventilation member and the opening to the heat exchanger.
2. The clothes dryer of claim 1, wherein
the ventilation member is arranged between the door and the opening, and includes at least one of a mesh and a grill.
3. The clothes dryer of claim 1, wherein
the door includes:
a first door configured to be rotatable and to seal an outer edge of the opening, and having a door opening formed in the first door, and
a second door coupled to the first door, and configured to be rotatable in front of the first door to open and close the door opening of the first door,
wherein the ventilation member is arranged in the first door so as to cover at least a portion of the door opening.
4. The clothes dryer of claim 1, wherein
the door includes:
a first door including a hole formed by penetrating at a portion of the first door, and
a second door coupled to the first door so as to be rotatable to open and close the hole,
wherein the ventilation member is arranged in the hole.
5. The clothes dryer of claim 1, wherein
the ventilation member includes:
a separation prevention member to connect between the door and the opening.
6. The clothes dryer of claim 5, wherein
the separation prevention member includes:
a plurality of ribs connected between the door and the opening.
7. The clothes dryer of claim 1, further comprising:
an automatic opening and closing device configured to control the door to open the opening, and
a controller configured to control the automatic opening and closing device,
wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to control the door to be open in a dehumidification mode.
8. The clothes dryer of claim 7, further comprising:
a door sensor configured to detect the open state and a closed state of the door,
wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to control the door to move to the open state in response to detecting the door being in the closed state in the dehumidification mode.
9. The clothes dryer of claim 7, wherein
the controller is configured to control a motor to rotate the drum in the dehumidification mode.
10. The clothes dryer of claim 7, wherein
the door includes:
a first door configured to be rotatable to seal an outer edge of the opening, and having a door opening formed in the first door, and
a second door coupled to the first door, and configured to be rotatable in front of the first door to open and close the first door,
wherein the controller is configured to control the automatic opening and closing device to allow the second door to be open in response to detecting the second door being closed in the dehumidification mode.
11. The clothes dryer of claim 1, wherein
the door is at least partially opened in the open state so that the opening is not fully closed.
12. The clothes dryer of claim 1, wherein
a closable door opening formed in the door is at least partially opened in the open state so that the opening is not fully closed by the door.
US18/125,878 2020-11-20 2023-03-24 Clothes dryer Pending US20230235498A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

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KR10-2020-0156580 2020-11-20
KR20200156580 2020-11-20
KR1020210065276A KR20220069789A (en) 2020-11-20 2021-05-21 Clothes Dryer
KR10-2021-0065276 2021-05-21
PCT/KR2021/013016 WO2022108086A1 (en) 2020-11-20 2021-09-24 Clothes dryer

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KR19990066640A (en) * 1998-01-31 1999-08-16 윤종용 Automatic door device of drum type washing machine and control method
JP2001062194A (en) * 1999-08-27 2001-03-13 Toshiba Corp Clothing drier
JP2007068870A (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Garment dryer
KR20130005724A (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-16 위니아만도 주식회사 Clothes dryer with a dehumidifier
KR102073314B1 (en) * 2014-04-11 2020-02-04 삼성전자주식회사 Washing machine
KR101592318B1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-02-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Dryer
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US12012689B2 (en) * 2018-08-20 2024-06-18 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Clothing care system

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