US20230050656A1 - Balancing pressure within freezer compartment of refrigerator - Google Patents
Balancing pressure within freezer compartment of refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20230050656A1 US20230050656A1 US17/403,066 US202117403066A US2023050656A1 US 20230050656 A1 US20230050656 A1 US 20230050656A1 US 202117403066 A US202117403066 A US 202117403066A US 2023050656 A1 US2023050656 A1 US 2023050656A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- refrigerator
- freezer compartment
- freezer
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 67
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/047—Pressure equalising devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/20—Distributing ice
- F25C5/22—Distributing ice particularly adapted for household refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
- F25D11/022—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/062—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
- F25D17/065—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/14—Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
- F25C2400/10—Refrigerator units
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to balancing pressure within a freezer compartment of a refrigerator.
- Refrigeration appliances typically include a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment.
- the refrigerator compartment is configured to contain fresh food and produce at a cool temperature.
- the freezer compartment is configured to contain frozen food and keep it frozen.
- One or more doors provide access to the refrigerator compartment, and a separate door provides access to the freezer compartment.
- the refrigerator may include a single evaporator cooling system in which a single evaporator cools air to be directed to both the freezer compartment and refrigerator compartment.
- the refrigerator may include a dual evaporator cooling system in which two separate evaporators are provided, one for each of the freezer compartment and refrigerator compartment.
- Refrigerators may also include ice maker compartment for making ice.
- the ice maker compartment may be located in the refrigerator compartment, e.g., accessed by opening the door to the refrigerator compartment.
- freezer compartment evaporator air is required.
- a return duct is integrated to balance the pressure difference created by sending freezer compartment air to a different location within the refrigerator.
- a refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, an ice maker compartment, a machine compartment, a first evaporator, a second evaporator, and a pressure balancing conduit.
- the ice maker compartment may be configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment.
- the machine compartment may be located outside the freezer and ice maker compartments and may house one or more of a compressor, a condenser, a fan, or a coolant tank.
- the first evaporator may be configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment.
- the second evaporator may be configured to cool air within the freezer compartment.
- the pressure balancing conduit may be configured to balance air pressure within the freezer compartment. As an example, the pressure balancing conduit may fluidly connect the freezer to the machine compartment where ambient air is disposed.
- a refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a back panel, an ice maker compartment, a first evaporator, a second evaporator, and a pressure balancing conduit.
- the ice maker compartment may be configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment.
- the first evaporator may be configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment.
- the second evaporator may be configured to cool air within the freezer compartment.
- the pressure balancing conduit may be disposed between one or more of the refrigerator or freezer compartments and the back panel to fluidly connect the freezer compartment to the refrigerator compartment.
- the pressure balancing conduit may be configured to balance air pressure within the freezer compartment.
- a refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, an ice maker compartment, a first evaporator, a second evaporator, and a pressure balancing conduit.
- the ice maker compartment may be configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment.
- the first evaporator may be configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment.
- the second evaporator may be configured to cool air within the freezer compartment.
- the pressure balancing conduit may fluidly connect the ice maker compartment to the freezer compartment to balance air pressure within the freezer.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator appliance, namely a French-Door Bottom Mount type refrigerator, according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator of FIG. 1 with the refrigerator compartment doors open, according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cooling system for a refrigerator that includes two evaporators, according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a front view of the refrigerator of FIG. 1 with a supply duct for transferring freezer compartment air to an ice maker compartment, along with a corresponding return duct, according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a connection between respective supply and return ducts that connect at a location where one of the refrigerator compartment doors opens, according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a rear view of a refrigerator having an interconnect according to a first embodiment that fluidly connects the freezer compartment with the refrigerator compartment.
- FIG. 7 is a rear view of a refrigerator having an interconnect according to a second embodiment that fluidly connects the freezer compartment to the ambient air.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an interconnect according to a third embodiment, in which a hole is provided in the return duct that returns air from the ice maker compartment to the freezer compartment.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an interconnect according to a fourth embodiment, in which a hole is provided in a drain tube that drains moisture from the freezer compartment into a drip tray below the freezer compartment.
- substantially or “about” may be used herein to describe disclosed or claimed embodiments.
- the term “substantially” or “about” may modify a value or relative characteristic disclosed or claimed in the present disclosure. In such instances, “substantially” or “about” may signify that the value or relative characteristic it modifies is within ⁇ 0%, 0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% or 10% of the value or relative characteristic.
- first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
- Spatially relative terms such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
- FIG. 1 depicts a refrigerator 100 that may include an automatic ice maker 102 that may be disposed in an ice maker compartment 104 .
- an automatic ice maker is an ice maker either as a stand-alone appliance, or within another appliance such as a refrigerator, wherein the ice making process is typically induced, carried out, stopped, and the ice is harvested with substantially no user input.
- the refrigerator 100 may be a French-Door Bottom Mount type, but it is understood that this disclosure could apply to any type of refrigerator, such as a side-by-side, two-door bottom mount, or a top-mount type.
- the refrigerator 100 may include a refrigerator compartment 106 and a freezer compartment 108 .
- the refrigerator compartment 106 may be configured to refrigerate and not freeze consumables within the refrigerator compartment 106 and the freezer compartment 108 may be configured to freeze consumables within the freezer compartment 108 .
- the refrigerator 100 includes walls 110 that may form portions of the refrigerator compartment 106 and the freezer compartment 108 .
- the refrigerator 100 may include one or more doors 112 , 114 that provide selective access to the interior volume of the refrigerator 100 where consumables may be stored. As shown, the refrigerator compartment doors are designated 112 , and the freezer door is designated 114 . It may also be shown that the refrigerator compartment 106 may only have one door 112 .
- FIG. 2 depicts the refrigerator 100 with the doors 112 in the open position.
- the freezer compartment 108 is typically kept at a temperature below the freezing point of water
- the refrigerator compartment 106 is typically kept at a temperature above the freezing point of water and generally below a temperature of from about 35° F. to about 50° F., more typically below about 38° F.
- the ice maker 102 may be located in an ice maker compartment 118 that may be disposed in the door 112 or the refrigerated compartment 106 .
- An ice bin access door 120 may be connected e.g., pivotally connected by a hinge to one of the doors 112 of the refrigerator 100 .
- the hinge may be a single or multiple hinge(s) and may be spaced along the entire edge, substantially the entire edge, or more frequently two hinges may be used with one close to the top edge of the access door 120 and one close to the bottom edge of the access door 120 .
- FIG. 3 depicts a schematic view of view of a cooling system 122 for the refrigerator 100 .
- the cooling system 122 may include two evaporators 124 , 126 , each assigned to cool the respective refrigerator and freezer compartments 106 , 108 .
- Refrigerant that may be in a gaseous state or vapor, may travel through a compressor 128 and the refrigerant may be compressed therein.
- the compressed refrigerant vapor then travels through a condenser 130 , which may cool and remove heat to condense the vaporized refrigerant into a liquid.
- the liquid refrigerant may be then passed through an expansion valve 132 , to decrease the pressure of the refrigerant and evaporate at least some of the liquid refrigerant into a vapor.
- the refrigerant may travel through first and second passages 134 , 136 .
- the first passage 134 may route fluid to a first evaporator 138 and the second passage 136 may route fluid to the second evaporator 140 .
- the separated refrigerant may be passed through coils of the first evaporator 138 and coils of the second evaporator 140 . Air may be passed over the coils so that the coils of the first and second evaporators 138 , 140 are cooled. Air that is cooled by the first evaporator 138 can be directed or delivered to the refrigerator compartment 106 , while air that is cooled by the second evaporator can be directed or delivered to the freezer compartment 108 . This is only exemplary and may be in reverse order.
- Dual-evaporator cooling systems such as the one depicted in FIG. 3 may provide improved climate control for each of the refrigerator compartment 106 and freezer compartment 108 .
- the dual-evaporator cooling system 122 depicted is merely one example for illustration purposes and is not intended to be limited to only the illustrated layout. Placements, locations, orientations, and numbers of devices such as expansion valves 132 along the dual-evaporator cooling system 122 is merely exemplary.
- the compartments 106 , 108 are fluidly isolated.
- the refrigerator compartment 106 and the freezer compartment 108 are arranged with respect to one another so that air disposed in the refrigerator compartment 106 is not exchanged with air disposed in the freezer compartment 108 and vice-versa.
- a number of gaskets or seals may be used to prevent refrigerated air from leaking from or ambient air from escaping the freezer and refrigerator compartments 106 , 108 .
- seals and gaskets invariably some external air enters or escapes the refrigerator and freezer compartments 106 , 108 .
- the ice maker compartment 104 may be fluidly connected to the freezer compartment 108 so that air that cools the ice maker compartment 104 and air that cools the freezer compartment 108 may be exchanged.
- Transferring or transmitting cold air from the freezer compartment 108 to the ice maker compartment 104 may cause a pressure differential between the refrigerator compartment 106 and the freezer compartment 108 .
- a vacuum may occur and air pressure within the freezer compartment 108 may be less than air pressure of the refrigerator compartment 106 or pressure of ambient air surrounding portions of the ice maker compartment 108 including a machine compartment 142 .
- the freezer compartment 108 may include a number of seals or gaskets that may be configured to prevent air from moving between the refrigerator compartment 106 and the freezer compartment 108 .
- the gaskets and seals may leak and allow some air move between the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment 108 . This leakage may lead to frost in the freezer compartment 108 , specifically near the gaskets and seals.
- FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 depict portions of the refrigerator 100 that are used to transfer cold air from the freezer compartment 108 to the ice maker compartment 104 .
- one or more ducts 144 , 146 may extend from the wall 110 to the freezer compartment 108 .
- the ducts 144 , 146 may be disposed between the refrigerator compartment 106 , the freezer compartment 108 and a back panel (not illustrated).
- a side 150 of the door 112 may define one or more openings 152 that may fluidly communicate with the ice maker compartment 104 .
- a gasket 154 may be disposed in one or more of the openings 152 to provide a seal between the door 112 and the freezer compartment 108 (via the ducts 144 , 146 ) when the door 112 is in the closed position.
- warmer air such as ambient air may travel through one or more of the ducts 144 , 146 and enter the freezer compartment 108 .
- the warmer air may mix with the colder air in the freezer compartment 108 , condensate, and create frost or ice within the freezer compartment. Ice or frost in the freezer may be an inconvenience and an annoyance for consumers.
- Some consumers may associate frost in the freezer as indicative of poor quality and craftsmanship and may lead to additional service calls, returns, warranty claims, and less brand loyalty.
- a pressure recouping or pressure balancing device may be provided to address one or more of the conditions described above.
- the pressure balancing device may be configured to balance air pressure of air contained in the freezer compartment 108 and air disposed in the refrigerator compartment 106 and air surrounding the freezer compartment 108 . Balancing the air pressure within the freezer compartment may mitigate the pressure differential and prevent the warmer air in the refrigerator compartment 106 and surrounding areas from entering the freezer compartment 108 having a lower pressure.
- the warmer air may be routed to a one or more controlled or contained areas where the air may be condensed into a condensate, such as a fluid or vapor mixture and drained from the refrigerator 100 .
- the contained areas may include an evaporator and the warmer air may be passed over the evaporator to condense the warmer air to the condensate.
- FIG. 6 depicts a plan view of a rear portion of the refrigerator 100 provided with a pressure balancing conduit 156 according to one or more embodiments.
- the pressure balancing conduit 156 may include a first connection portion 158 , that may be fluidly connected to the refrigerator compartment 106 , and a second connection portion 160 that may be fluidly connected to the freezer compartment 108 .
- the pressure balancing conduit 156 may include a vertical portion 162 and a number of lateral segments 164 a , 164 b that may extend substantially orthogonally to the vertical portion 162 .
- the lateral segments 164 a , 164 b may be connected to the vertical portion 162 by one or more curved portions 165 .
- the vertical portion 162 and lateral segments 164 a , 164 b may be disposed on and fixed to an external surface 148 of the refrigerator compartment 106 and the freezer compartment 108 .
- the back panel of the refrigerator 100 is not shown and the pressure balancing conduit 156 may be disposed between the back panel and the external surface of the refrigerator compartment 106 and the freezer compartment 108 .
- the pressure within the freezer compartment 108 may be less than pressure in the refrigerator compartment 106 .
- the pressure balancing conduit 156 may route air from the refrigerator compartment 106 to the freezer compartment 108 so that air pressure in the freezer compartment is increased.
- the air returned to the freezer compartment 108 may be passed over the second evaporator 140 to condense the returned air.
- the condensed return air may be drained through a drain in the freezer compartment 108 .
- FIG. 7 depicts a plan view of a rear portion of the refrigerator 100 provided with a pressure balancing conduit 174 according one or more embodiments.
- the pressure balancing conduit 174 may include a first connection portion 164 , that may be fluidly connected to the freezer compartment 108 , and a drain 166 that may be disposed beneath a bottom portion 168 of the freezer compartment 108 .
- the machine compartment 142 may be disposed adjacent to, such as adjoining, the freezer compartment 108 . In one or more embodiments, the machine compartment 142 may be disposed beneath the bottom portion 168 of the freezer compartment 108 .
- the machine compartment 142 may include ambient air that is not compressed.
- the temperature air of the air may be warmer than the temperature of ambient air e.g., room temperature or seventy-two degrees Fahrenheit. Despite this relatively warmer temperature, the air may be directed over the second evaporator 140 to condense the air so that the condensed air may drain through the drain 166 .
- the drain 166 may drain the condensed air into a drip tray 196 .
- the drip tray 196 may contain the fluid so that it may be evaporated by one of the evaporators.
- Ambient air such as the air disposed in the machine compartment 142 may be drawn through the drain 166 , the vertical portion 172 , the first transverse portion 170 , and the first connection portion 164 to the freezer compartment 108 .
- the air may be passed over the second evaporator 140 to condense the air so that it condensates and drains through the drain 166 to a drip pan disposed beneath the bottom portion 168 .
- a second vertical portion 176 may be disposed between the first connection portion 164 and the transverse portion 170 .
- the pressure balancing conduit 156 , 174 may have an inner diameter that ranges between 0.5 inches and 1.5 inches.
- FIG. 8 depicts a perspective view of an exemplary pressure balancing conduit 180 .
- the pressure balancing conduit 180 may include a first conduit 182 and a second conduit 184 that may extend from an open end 186 .
- the open end 186 may be operatively connected to the refrigerator compartment 106 .
- the first conduit 182 may extend from the open end 186 to a second end 188 and the second conduit 184 may extend from the open end 186 to a third end 190 .
- the second and third ends 188 , 190 may be fluidly connected to the freezer compartment 108 .
- the second end 188 and the third end 190 may be spaced apart in a vertical direction.
- the second end 188 and the third end 190 may be spaced apart in a transverse direction, substantially orthogonal to the vertical direction.
- the first conduit 182 may be configured to route air from the ice maker compartment 104 to the freezer compartment 108 , through the third end 190 to an outlet 198 .
- the open end 186 may include an outlet 200 and the second conduit 184 may extend from the outlet 200 to the second end 188 .
- the second end 188 may receive air from the freezer compartment 108 and route the air to the ice maker compartment 104 .
- the first conduit may define an aperture 192 that may be configured to receive air from the refrigerator compartment 106 .
- the aperture 192 may have a diameter that may range between 2 mm and 11 mm.
- first conduit 182 and the second conduit 184 may be connected to one another by an intermediate bracket 201 .
- the pressure balancing conduit 180 including the first conduit 182 , the second conduit 184 , and the intermediate bracket 201 may be integrally formed to one another.
- the pressure balancing conduit 180 may be formed by one or more plastic materials by injection molding.
- FIG. 9 illustrates a perspective view of a pressure balancing conduit 202 according to one or more embodiments.
- the pressure balancing conduit 202 may include a vertical portion 204 that may include a first portion 206 and a second portion 208 .
- the vertical portion 204 may be disposed in the freezer compartment 106 .
- the second portion 208 may have a smaller diameter than the first portion 206 .
- the second portion 208 may be connected to a curved portion 210 that may extend to a drain 212 .
- the drain 212 may be configured to
- the first portion 206 may be configured to receive a machine compartment coupling portion 214 .
- the coupling portion 214 may include a threaded portion 216 that may engage the first portion 206 .
- the coupling portion 214 may define an aperture 218 that may be open to the machine compartment 142 .
- An arm 219 may extend from the coupling portion 214 and the arm 219 may be coupled to the machine compartment 142 through a vacuum valve (not illustrated).
- the coupling portion may define an aperture 228 that may be configured to receive air from the machine compartment 142 .
- a second arm 220 may extend from the vertical portion 206 .
- the second arm may be fluidly coupled to the refrigerator compartment 106 .
- a flange 222 may extend from the second arm 220 and define a drain 224 configured to receive condensed fluid from the refrigerator compartment 106 .
- air from the refrigerator compartment 106 may be routed through the drain 224 to the vertical portion 206 and the drain 212 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
A refrigerator including a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, an ice maker compartment, a machine compartment, a first evaporator, a second evaporator, and a pressure balancing conduit. The ice maker compartment is configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment. The machine compartment is located outside the freezer and ice maker compartments and houses one or more of a compressor, a condenser, a fan, or a coolant tank. The first evaporator is configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment. The second evaporator is configured to cool air within the freezer compartment. The pressure balancing conduit is configured to balance air pressure within the freezer compartment.
Description
- The present disclosure relates to balancing pressure within a freezer compartment of a refrigerator.
- Refrigeration appliances (generally referred to as refrigerators) typically include a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment. The refrigerator compartment is configured to contain fresh food and produce at a cool temperature. The freezer compartment is configured to contain frozen food and keep it frozen. One or more doors provide access to the refrigerator compartment, and a separate door provides access to the freezer compartment.
- The refrigerator may include a single evaporator cooling system in which a single evaporator cools air to be directed to both the freezer compartment and refrigerator compartment. Alternatively, the refrigerator may include a dual evaporator cooling system in which two separate evaporators are provided, one for each of the freezer compartment and refrigerator compartment.
- Refrigerators may also include ice maker compartment for making ice. In refrigerators with dual evaporator cooling systems, the ice maker compartment may be located in the refrigerator compartment, e.g., accessed by opening the door to the refrigerator compartment. In order to cool the water and turn it into ice, freezer compartment evaporator air is required. By sending air from the freezer compartment to the ice maker compartment via a supply duct, a return duct is integrated to balance the pressure difference created by sending freezer compartment air to a different location within the refrigerator.
- According to one embodiment, a refrigerator is provided. The refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, an ice maker compartment, a machine compartment, a first evaporator, a second evaporator, and a pressure balancing conduit. The ice maker compartment may be configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment. The machine compartment may be located outside the freezer and ice maker compartments and may house one or more of a compressor, a condenser, a fan, or a coolant tank. The first evaporator may be configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment. The second evaporator may be configured to cool air within the freezer compartment. The pressure balancing conduit may be configured to balance air pressure within the freezer compartment. As an example, the pressure balancing conduit may fluidly connect the freezer to the machine compartment where ambient air is disposed.
- According to another embodiment, a refrigerator is provided. The refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, a back panel, an ice maker compartment, a first evaporator, a second evaporator, and a pressure balancing conduit. The ice maker compartment may be configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment. The first evaporator may be configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment. The second evaporator may be configured to cool air within the freezer compartment. The pressure balancing conduit may be disposed between one or more of the refrigerator or freezer compartments and the back panel to fluidly connect the freezer compartment to the refrigerator compartment. The pressure balancing conduit may be configured to balance air pressure within the freezer compartment.
- According to yet another embodiment, a refrigerator is provided. The refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, an ice maker compartment, a first evaporator, a second evaporator, and a pressure balancing conduit. The ice maker compartment may be configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment. The first evaporator may be configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment. The second evaporator may be configured to cool air within the freezer compartment. The pressure balancing conduit may fluidly connect the ice maker compartment to the freezer compartment to balance air pressure within the freezer.
-
FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator appliance, namely a French-Door Bottom Mount type refrigerator, according to an embodiment. -
FIG. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator ofFIG. 1 with the refrigerator compartment doors open, according to an embodiment. -
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cooling system for a refrigerator that includes two evaporators, according to an embodiment. -
FIG. 4 is a front view of the refrigerator ofFIG. 1 with a supply duct for transferring freezer compartment air to an ice maker compartment, along with a corresponding return duct, according to an embodiment. -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a connection between respective supply and return ducts that connect at a location where one of the refrigerator compartment doors opens, according to an embodiment. -
FIG. 6 is a rear view of a refrigerator having an interconnect according to a first embodiment that fluidly connects the freezer compartment with the refrigerator compartment. -
FIG. 7 is a rear view of a refrigerator having an interconnect according to a second embodiment that fluidly connects the freezer compartment to the ambient air. -
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an interconnect according to a third embodiment, in which a hole is provided in the return duct that returns air from the ice maker compartment to the freezer compartment. -
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an interconnect according to a fourth embodiment, in which a hole is provided in a drain tube that drains moisture from the freezer compartment into a drip tray below the freezer compartment. - Embodiments of the present disclosure are described herein. It is to be understood, however, that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples and other embodiments may take various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features could be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the embodiments. As those of ordinary skill in the art will understand, various features illustrated and described with reference to any one of the figures may be combined with features illustrated in one or more other figures to produce embodiments that are not explicitly illustrated or described. The combinations of features illustrated provide representative embodiments for typical applications. Various combinations and modifications of the features consistent with the teachings of this disclosure, however, could be desired for particular applications or implementations.
- This invention is not limited to the specific embodiments and methods described below, as specific components and/or conditions may, of course, vary. Furthermore, the terminology used herein is used only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to be limiting in any way.
- As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular form “a,” “an,” and “the” comprise plural referents unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. For example, reference to a component in the singular is intended to comprise a plurality of components.
- The term “substantially” or “about” may be used herein to describe disclosed or claimed embodiments. The term “substantially” or “about” may modify a value or relative characteristic disclosed or claimed in the present disclosure. In such instances, “substantially” or “about” may signify that the value or relative characteristic it modifies is within ±0%, 0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% or 10% of the value or relative characteristic.
- When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). The term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
- Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
- Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
-
FIG. 1 depicts arefrigerator 100 that may include anautomatic ice maker 102 that may be disposed in anice maker compartment 104. As described below, an automatic ice maker is an ice maker either as a stand-alone appliance, or within another appliance such as a refrigerator, wherein the ice making process is typically induced, carried out, stopped, and the ice is harvested with substantially no user input. - The
refrigerator 100 may be a French-Door Bottom Mount type, but it is understood that this disclosure could apply to any type of refrigerator, such as a side-by-side, two-door bottom mount, or a top-mount type. Therefrigerator 100 may include arefrigerator compartment 106 and afreezer compartment 108. Therefrigerator compartment 106 may be configured to refrigerate and not freeze consumables within therefrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108 may be configured to freeze consumables within thefreezer compartment 108. Therefrigerator 100 includes walls 110 that may form portions of therefrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108. Therefrigerator 100 may include one ormore doors refrigerator 100 where consumables may be stored. As shown, the refrigerator compartment doors are designated 112, and the freezer door is designated 114. It may also be shown that therefrigerator compartment 106 may only have onedoor 112. -
FIG. 2 depicts therefrigerator 100 with thedoors 112 in the open position. It is generally known that thefreezer compartment 108 is typically kept at a temperature below the freezing point of water, and therefrigerator compartment 106 is typically kept at a temperature above the freezing point of water and generally below a temperature of from about 35° F. to about 50° F., more typically below about 38° F. Theice maker 102 may be located in an ice maker compartment 118 that may be disposed in thedoor 112 or therefrigerated compartment 106. An icebin access door 120 may be connected e.g., pivotally connected by a hinge to one of thedoors 112 of therefrigerator 100. As an example, the hinge may be a single or multiple hinge(s) and may be spaced along the entire edge, substantially the entire edge, or more frequently two hinges may be used with one close to the top edge of theaccess door 120 and one close to the bottom edge of theaccess door 120. -
FIG. 3 depicts a schematic view of view of acooling system 122 for therefrigerator 100. Thecooling system 122 may include two evaporators 124, 126, each assigned to cool the respective refrigerator andfreezer compartments compressor 128 and the refrigerant may be compressed therein. The compressed refrigerant vapor then travels through acondenser 130, which may cool and remove heat to condense the vaporized refrigerant into a liquid. The liquid refrigerant may be then passed through anexpansion valve 132, to decrease the pressure of the refrigerant and evaporate at least some of the liquid refrigerant into a vapor. - The refrigerant may travel through first and
second passages first passage 134 may route fluid to afirst evaporator 138 and thesecond passage 136 may route fluid to thesecond evaporator 140. The separated refrigerant may be passed through coils of thefirst evaporator 138 and coils of thesecond evaporator 140. Air may be passed over the coils so that the coils of the first andsecond evaporators first evaporator 138 can be directed or delivered to therefrigerator compartment 106, while air that is cooled by the second evaporator can be directed or delivered to thefreezer compartment 108. This is only exemplary and may be in reverse order. Having separate evaporators dedicated to separate compartments of therefrigerator 100 may allow therefrigerator 100 to operate thecooling system 122 less frequently, which may provide greater efficiency in operating therefrigerator 100. Dual-evaporator cooling systems such as the one depicted inFIG. 3 may provide improved climate control for each of therefrigerator compartment 106 andfreezer compartment 108. - The dual-
evaporator cooling system 122 depicted is merely one example for illustration purposes and is not intended to be limited to only the illustrated layout. Placements, locations, orientations, and numbers of devices such asexpansion valves 132 along the dual-evaporator cooling system 122 is merely exemplary. - Generally, dual evaporator systems configured to cool separate compartments, such as the
refrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108, thecompartments refrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108 are arranged with respect to one another so that air disposed in therefrigerator compartment 106 is not exchanged with air disposed in thefreezer compartment 108 and vice-versa. A number of gaskets or seals may be used to prevent refrigerated air from leaking from or ambient air from escaping the freezer andrefrigerator compartments freezer compartments ice maker compartment 104 may be fluidly connected to thefreezer compartment 108 so that air that cools theice maker compartment 104 and air that cools thefreezer compartment 108 may be exchanged. - Transferring or transmitting cold air from the
freezer compartment 108 to theice maker compartment 104 may cause a pressure differential between therefrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108. In other words, because air is being pushed out from thefreezer compartment 108 to theice maker compartment 104, a vacuum may occur and air pressure within thefreezer compartment 108 may be less than air pressure of therefrigerator compartment 106 or pressure of ambient air surrounding portions of theice maker compartment 108 including amachine compartment 142. As stated above, thefreezer compartment 108 may include a number of seals or gaskets that may be configured to prevent air from moving between therefrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108. However, the gaskets and seals may leak and allow some air move between the refrigerator compartment and thefreezer compartment 108. This leakage may lead to frost in thefreezer compartment 108, specifically near the gaskets and seals. -
FIG. 4 andFIG. 5 depict portions of therefrigerator 100 that are used to transfer cold air from thefreezer compartment 108 to theice maker compartment 104. As an example, one ormore ducts freezer compartment 108. Theducts refrigerator compartment 106, thefreezer compartment 108 and a back panel (not illustrated). In one or more embodiments, a side 150 of thedoor 112 may define one ormore openings 152 that may fluidly communicate with theice maker compartment 104. Agasket 154 may be disposed in one or more of theopenings 152 to provide a seal between thedoor 112 and the freezer compartment 108 (via theducts 144, 146) when thedoor 112 is in the closed position. - If pressure within the
freezer compartment 108 is lower than the pressure in therefrigerator compartment 106 or other portions of therefrigerator 100, warmer air such as ambient air may travel through one or more of theducts freezer compartment 108. The warmer air may mix with the colder air in thefreezer compartment 108, condensate, and create frost or ice within the freezer compartment. Ice or frost in the freezer may be an inconvenience and an annoyance for consumers. Some consumers may associate frost in the freezer as indicative of poor quality and craftsmanship and may lead to additional service calls, returns, warranty claims, and less brand loyalty. - In one or more embodiments, a pressure recouping or pressure balancing device may be provided to address one or more of the conditions described above. The pressure balancing device may be configured to balance air pressure of air contained in the
freezer compartment 108 and air disposed in therefrigerator compartment 106 and air surrounding thefreezer compartment 108. Balancing the air pressure within the freezer compartment may mitigate the pressure differential and prevent the warmer air in therefrigerator compartment 106 and surrounding areas from entering thefreezer compartment 108 having a lower pressure. The warmer air may be routed to a one or more controlled or contained areas where the air may be condensed into a condensate, such as a fluid or vapor mixture and drained from therefrigerator 100. The contained areas may include an evaporator and the warmer air may be passed over the evaporator to condense the warmer air to the condensate. -
FIG. 6 depicts a plan view of a rear portion of therefrigerator 100 provided with apressure balancing conduit 156 according to one or more embodiments. Thepressure balancing conduit 156 may include afirst connection portion 158, that may be fluidly connected to therefrigerator compartment 106, and a second connection portion 160 that may be fluidly connected to thefreezer compartment 108. Thepressure balancing conduit 156 may include avertical portion 162 and a number of lateral segments 164 a, 164 b that may extend substantially orthogonally to thevertical portion 162. The lateral segments 164 a, 164 b may be connected to thevertical portion 162 by one or morecurved portions 165. Thevertical portion 162 and lateral segments 164 a, 164 b may be disposed on and fixed to an external surface 148 of therefrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108. The back panel of therefrigerator 100 is not shown and thepressure balancing conduit 156 may be disposed between the back panel and the external surface of therefrigerator compartment 106 and thefreezer compartment 108. - As described above, under certain circumstances the pressure within the
freezer compartment 108 may be less than pressure in therefrigerator compartment 106. Thepressure balancing conduit 156 may route air from therefrigerator compartment 106 to thefreezer compartment 108 so that air pressure in the freezer compartment is increased. As an example, the air returned to thefreezer compartment 108 may be passed over thesecond evaporator 140 to condense the returned air. The condensed return air may be drained through a drain in thefreezer compartment 108. -
FIG. 7 depicts a plan view of a rear portion of therefrigerator 100 provided with apressure balancing conduit 174 according one or more embodiments. Thepressure balancing conduit 174 may include afirst connection portion 164, that may be fluidly connected to thefreezer compartment 108, and adrain 166 that may be disposed beneath a bottom portion 168 of thefreezer compartment 108. Themachine compartment 142 may be disposed adjacent to, such as adjoining, thefreezer compartment 108. In one or more embodiments, themachine compartment 142 may be disposed beneath the bottom portion 168 of thefreezer compartment 108. As an example, themachine compartment 142 may include ambient air that is not compressed. In one or more embodiments, the temperature air of the air may be warmer than the temperature of ambient air e.g., room temperature or seventy-two degrees Fahrenheit. Despite this relatively warmer temperature, the air may be directed over thesecond evaporator 140 to condense the air so that the condensed air may drain through thedrain 166. As an example, thedrain 166 may drain the condensed air into adrip tray 196. Thedrip tray 196 may contain the fluid so that it may be evaporated by one of the evaporators. - Ambient air, such as the air disposed in the
machine compartment 142 may be drawn through thedrain 166, thevertical portion 172, the firsttransverse portion 170, and thefirst connection portion 164 to thefreezer compartment 108. The air may be passed over thesecond evaporator 140 to condense the air so that it condensates and drains through thedrain 166 to a drip pan disposed beneath the bottom portion 168. A secondvertical portion 176 may be disposed between thefirst connection portion 164 and thetransverse portion 170. As an example, thepressure balancing conduit -
FIG. 8 depicts a perspective view of an exemplarypressure balancing conduit 180. Thepressure balancing conduit 180 may include afirst conduit 182 and asecond conduit 184 that may extend from anopen end 186. Theopen end 186 may be operatively connected to therefrigerator compartment 106. Thefirst conduit 182 may extend from theopen end 186 to asecond end 188 and thesecond conduit 184 may extend from theopen end 186 to athird end 190. The second and third ends 188, 190 may be fluidly connected to thefreezer compartment 108. As an example, thesecond end 188 and thethird end 190 may be spaced apart in a vertical direction. As another example, thesecond end 188 and thethird end 190 may be spaced apart in a transverse direction, substantially orthogonal to the vertical direction. - In one or more embodiments, the
first conduit 182 may be configured to route air from theice maker compartment 104 to thefreezer compartment 108, through thethird end 190 to anoutlet 198. Theopen end 186 may include anoutlet 200 and thesecond conduit 184 may extend from theoutlet 200 to thesecond end 188. Thesecond end 188 may receive air from thefreezer compartment 108 and route the air to theice maker compartment 104. The first conduit may define anaperture 192 that may be configured to receive air from therefrigerator compartment 106. Theaperture 192 may have a diameter that may range between 2 mm and 11 mm. - As an example, the
first conduit 182 and thesecond conduit 184 may be connected to one another by anintermediate bracket 201. Thepressure balancing conduit 180 including thefirst conduit 182, thesecond conduit 184, and theintermediate bracket 201 may be integrally formed to one another. For example, thepressure balancing conduit 180 may be formed by one or more plastic materials by injection molding. -
FIG. 9 illustrates a perspective view of apressure balancing conduit 202 according to one or more embodiments. Thepressure balancing conduit 202 may include avertical portion 204 that may include afirst portion 206 and asecond portion 208. Thevertical portion 204 may be disposed in thefreezer compartment 106. Thesecond portion 208 may have a smaller diameter than thefirst portion 206. Thesecond portion 208 may be connected to acurved portion 210 that may extend to adrain 212. As an example, thedrain 212 may be configured to - The
first portion 206 may be configured to receive a machinecompartment coupling portion 214. Thecoupling portion 214 may include a threadedportion 216 that may engage thefirst portion 206. Thecoupling portion 214 may define an aperture 218 that may be open to themachine compartment 142. Anarm 219 may extend from thecoupling portion 214 and thearm 219 may be coupled to themachine compartment 142 through a vacuum valve (not illustrated). The coupling portion may define anaperture 228 that may be configured to receive air from themachine compartment 142. - A
second arm 220 may extend from thevertical portion 206. The second arm may be fluidly coupled to therefrigerator compartment 106. As an example, aflange 222 may extend from thesecond arm 220 and define adrain 224 configured to receive condensed fluid from therefrigerator compartment 106. As pressure in thefreezer compartment 106 decreases, air from therefrigerator compartment 106 may be routed through thedrain 224 to thevertical portion 206 and thedrain 212. - The words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. As previously described, the features of various embodiments may be combined to form further embodiments that may not be explicitly described or illustrated. While various embodiments could have been described as providing advantages or being preferred over other embodiments or prior art implementations with respect to one or more desired characteristics, those of ordinary skill in the art recognize that one or more features or characteristics may be compromised to achieve desired overall system attributes, which depend on the specific application and implementation. As such, embodiments described as less desirable than other embodiments or prior art implementations with respect to one or more characteristics are not outside the scope of the disclosure and may be desirable for particular applications.
Claims (20)
1. A refrigerator comprising:
a refrigerator compartment;
a freezer compartment;
an ice maker compartment configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment;
a machine compartment located outside the freezer compartment and refrigerator compartment, wherein the machine compartment houses one or more of a compressor, a condenser, a fan, or a coolant tank;
a first evaporator configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment;
a second evaporator configured to cool air within the freezer compartment; and
a pressure balancing conduit configured to balance air pressure within the freezer compartment.
2. The refrigerator of claim 1 , wherein the pressure balancing conduit fluidly connects the freezer compartment to the machine compartment.
3. The refrigerator of claim 1 , wherein the machine compartment is disposed below the freezer compartment.
4. The refrigerator of claim 3 , wherein the pressure balancing conduit is formed by a pipe including a first section, a second section, each extending in a first direction, and a third section extending in a second direction between the first section and the second section.
5. The refrigerator of claim 4 , wherein the second direction is substantially orthogonal to the first direction.
6. The refrigerator of claim 5 , further comprising:
a drip pan disposed beneath the refrigerator compartment and the second section drains fluid to the drip pan.
7. The refrigerator of claim 1 , further comprising:
a supply duct extending between the freezer compartment and the ice compartment and as cold air is routed through the supply duct to the ice compartment air pressure in the freezer compartment decreases, wherein the pressure balancing conduit is configured to draw air from the machine compartment to the freezer compartment to substantially equalize air pressure between the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment.
8. A refrigerator comprising:
a refrigerator compartment;
a freezer compartment;
an ice maker compartment configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment;
a first evaporator configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment;
a second evaporator configured to cool air within the freezer compartment; and
a pressure balancing conduit fluidly connecting the freezer compartment to the refrigerator compartment and configured to substantially equalize air pressure between the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment.
9. The refrigerator of claim 8 , wherein the pressure balancing conduit fluidly connects the freezer compartment and the refrigerator compartment to a machine compartment, wherein the machine compartment houses one or more of a compressor, a condenser, a fan, or a coolant tank.
10. The refrigerator of claim 9 , further comprising:
a drip pan disposed beneath the refrigerator compartment and the pressure balancing conduit drains fluid to the drip pan.
11. The refrigerator of claim 8 , wherein the pressure balancing conduit includes a pipe including, a first section extending in a vertical direction and terminating at the freezer compartment, a second section extending away from the first section and terminating at the refrigerator compartment, and a curved section extending from the first section and terminating at the back panel.
12. The refrigerator of claim 11 , wherein the second section is oblique to the first section.
13. A refrigerator comprising:
a refrigerator compartment;
a freezer compartment;
an ice maker compartment configured to store ice and receive air from the freezer compartment;
a machine compartment located outside the freezer compartment and refrigerator compartment, wherein the machine compartment houses one or more of a compressor, a condenser, a fan, or a coolant tank;
a first evaporator configured to cool air within the refrigerator compartment;
a second evaporator configured to cool air within the freezer compartment; and
a pressure balancing conduit fluidly connecting the refrigerator compartment to the freezer compartment and configured to balance air pressure within the freezer compartment.
14. The refrigerator of claim 13 , further comprising:
a supply duct extending from the freezer compartment to the ice maker compartment and configured to route cold air from the freezer compartment to the ice maker compartment.
15. The refrigerator of claim 13 , wherein the pressure balancing conduit defines an aperture configured to receive air from the refrigerated compartment.
16. The refrigerator of claim 13 , further comprising:
a body forming the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment; and
a door forming the ice maker compartment and defining a first vent, wherein the door is movable with respect to the body between an open position, in which the refrigerator compartment is open and a first open end of the pressure balancing conduit is fluidly disconnected from the first vent, and a closed position, in which the first vent is fluidly connected to the first open end of the pressure balancing conduit.
17. The refrigerator of claim 16 , wherein the pressure balancing conduit includes a second end fluidly connected to the freezer compartment.
18. The refrigerator of claim 17 , wherein when the door is in the closed position, a face forming the first open end of the pressure balancing conduit contacts the first vent.
19. The refrigerator of claim 17 , further comprising:
a supply duct extending from the freezer compartment to the ice maker compartment and configured to route cold air from the freezer compartment to the ice maker compartment, wherein the supply duct is integrally formed with the pressure balancing conduit.
20. The refrigerator of claim 19 , wherein the supply duct includes a third end fluidly connected to the freezer compartment and the second end and the third end are spaced apart from one another in a vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/403,066 US20230050656A1 (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Balancing pressure within freezer compartment of refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/403,066 US20230050656A1 (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Balancing pressure within freezer compartment of refrigerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20230050656A1 true US20230050656A1 (en) | 2023-02-16 |
Family
ID=85177674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/403,066 Abandoned US20230050656A1 (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Balancing pressure within freezer compartment of refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230050656A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3826106A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1974-07-30 | Kemp R | Refrigeration apparatus and process |
JP2001099532A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Refrigerator and its manufacturing method |
US20120131943A1 (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2012-05-31 | Shin Jeongho | Drain device and refrigerator having the same |
US20180216867A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-02 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Refrigerator appliance and method with reduced freezer door opening force |
US20190063817A1 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-02-28 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Refrigerator appliance |
CN109696002A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2019-04-30 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and its drainage pipeline component |
US20200191466A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Drain hose assembly and refrigerator including the same |
-
2021
- 2021-08-16 US US17/403,066 patent/US20230050656A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3826106A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1974-07-30 | Kemp R | Refrigeration apparatus and process |
JP2001099532A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Refrigerator and its manufacturing method |
US20120131943A1 (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2012-05-31 | Shin Jeongho | Drain device and refrigerator having the same |
US20180216867A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-02 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Refrigerator appliance and method with reduced freezer door opening force |
US20190063817A1 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-02-28 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Refrigerator appliance |
CN109696002A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2019-04-30 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and its drainage pipeline component |
US20200191466A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Drain hose assembly and refrigerator including the same |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Translated_Katsumi (Year: 2001) * |
Translated_Wang (Year: 2019) * |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7272949B2 (en) | Refrigerator and airflow passage for ice making compartment of the same | |
CN107477939B (en) | Door body ice making device and refrigerator with it | |
CN106257212A (en) | The assemble method of the ice machine of refrigerator and refrigerator | |
US10281190B2 (en) | Refrigerator appliance with dual freezer compartments | |
US8464549B2 (en) | Airway seal apparatus and method, and refrigerator apparatus using the seal | |
KR101715809B1 (en) | Ice making system of refrigerator and ice making method thereof | |
CN103975209A (en) | Refrigerator | |
CN111059824B (en) | Air-cooled refrigerator | |
CN108224875A (en) | A kind of horizontal frostless two-temperature freezer | |
US10288340B2 (en) | Refrigerator appliance with dual freezer compartments | |
US20230050656A1 (en) | Balancing pressure within freezer compartment of refrigerator | |
US20190056166A1 (en) | Refrigerator And/Or Freezer Device | |
CN208332806U (en) | A kind of horizontal frostless two-temperature freezer | |
US11650001B2 (en) | Upright appliance drain jumper | |
US10274242B2 (en) | Refrigerator appliance with dual freezer compartments | |
TWI717950B (en) | refrigerator | |
EP4043817A1 (en) | Cooling system of refrigeration appliance having in-door variable compartments | |
WO2020160697A1 (en) | Refrigerator appliance with direct-cooled in-door chamber | |
JP5990731B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
WO2022262271A1 (en) | Refrigerating and freezing device and mounting method therefor | |
CN114719515B (en) | Control method of refrigerator | |
US20220390165A1 (en) | Air vent for a refrigeration appliance | |
WO2022105744A1 (en) | Auxiliary evaporation tray of refrigeration appliance | |
CN114719511B (en) | Refrigerator and refrigerating system thereof | |
JP2002089981A (en) | Refrigerator |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION, MICHIGAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BAILEY, SIERRA S.;PICKLES, ERNEST C.;RICHARDS, MICHAEL S.;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20210708 TO 20210813;REEL/FRAME:057190/0176 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: ADVISORY ACTION MAILED |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |