US20220397356A1 - Lower Receiver - Google Patents
Lower Receiver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20220397356A1 US20220397356A1 US17/343,065 US202117343065A US2022397356A1 US 20220397356 A1 US20220397356 A1 US 20220397356A1 US 202117343065 A US202117343065 A US 202117343065A US 2022397356 A1 US2022397356 A1 US 2022397356A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- magazine
- well
- lower receiver
- receiver
- firearm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/61—Magazines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
- F41A3/66—Breech housings or frames; Receivers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/34—Magazine safeties
- F41A17/38—Magazine mountings, e.g. for locking the magazine in the gun
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
- F41A3/78—Bolt buffer or recuperator means
- F41A3/82—Coil spring buffers
- F41A3/84—Coil spring buffers mounted within the gun stock
Definitions
- This invention relates to providing an improved lower receiver, particularly, an improved lower receiver having a protrusion to fix a magazine in place.
- a “detachable magazine” is generally defined as an ammunition feeding device that can be removed from a firearm without disassembly of the firearm action.
- Standard semi-automatic firearms are manufactured and sold with a detachable magazine. Users can replace a magazine in the standard semi-automatic firearms without disassembling the firearm action.
- An objective of the present invention includes providing an improved lower receiver in compliance with increased regulations.
- a further objective of the present invention includes providing an improved lower receiver having a design requiring at least an additional step to load a magazine.
- Another objective of the present invention includes providing an improved lower receiver that contains a protrusion, that prevents full magazines from being swapped.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a left side view of a firearm including a lower receiver of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 illustrates a front right side perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 illustrates a top view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 illustrates a left side view of FIG. 1 , having the upper receiver pivoted relative to the lower receiver in a loading position;
- FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of a pistol type embodiment of the present invention.
- This invention relates to providing an improved lower receiver, particularly, an improved lower receiver having a protrusion to securing a magazine, referring generally to FIGS. 1 to 5 .
- a firearm 1 which includes a buffer tube and stock 2 , an upper receiver 4 , a barrel 6 , a magazine 8 , and a lower receiver 10 in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the stock 2 is attached to the buffer hoop 20 positioned at the proximal end of the lower receiver 10 .
- the stock 2 may be a fixed stock, an adjustable stock, a collapsible stock, an arm brace, or a buffer tube 102 without a stock or arm brace.
- the upper receiver 4 is pivotally coupled to the lower receiver 10 at a receiver coupling 50 positioned at the distal end of the lower receiver 10 .
- the receiver coupling 50 receives a pivot pin 51 that pivotally couples the lower receiver 10 to the upper receiver 4 .
- the barrel 6 extends from the upper receiver 4 .
- the firearm 1 may also include a rail system 7 disposed about the barrel 6 to facilitate the mounting of accessories to the firearm 1 .
- the lower receiver 10 includes the stock mount 20 , a trigger well 30 , a magazine well 40 , and the receiver coupling 50 .
- the trigger well 30 is positioned adjacent to the buffer hoop 20 and the magazine well 40 is positioned adjacent the receiver coupling 50 such that the trigger well 30 is positioned between the magazine well 40 and the buffer hoop 20 and the magazine well 40 is positioned between the trigger well 30 and the receiver coupling 50 .
- the trigger well 30 is configured to receive a firing mechanism 60 that includes a trigger 62 and safety/fire selector 64 .
- a trigger guard 38 extends from a lower surface of the trigger well 30 and connects to a proximal surface of the magazine well 40 .
- the trigger guard 38 may be integrally formed with lower receiver 10 or may be removable from the lower receiver 10 .
- the trigger 62 passes through a trigger opening 34 that is defined in a lower portion of the trigger well 30 and is positioned above the trigger guard 38 such that a user may engage the trigger 62 to actuate the firing mechanism 60 .
- the trigger well 30 also defines a lock opening 36 that passes through sidewalls 37 of the trigger well 30 .
- the lock opening 36 receives a locking pin also referred to as a takedown pin 36 a that selectively fixes the upper receiver 4 to the lower receiver 10 .
- the magazine well 40 is configured to receive the magazine 8 and to fix the magazine 8 to the lower receiver 10 .
- the magazine well 40 has sidewalls 44 wherein at least one sidewall has a fixed protrusion 46 for docking (also referred to as securing or fixing) a magazine 8 within the magazine well 40 , wherein the lower receiver 10 is unibody.
- the protrusion 46 engages a magazine 8 , once the magazine 8 is completely received within the magazine well 40 , the magazine 8 can be loaded from above.
- the magazine 8 becomes fixed/docked within the lower receiver 10 due to the pressure of the populated magazine 8 against the protrusion 46 .
- one must either empty the magazine 8 whether via (1) manually removing the round(s) 68 and/or (2) by shooting the round(s) 68 .
- a full magazine 8 cannot be inserted and docked into the lower receiver 10 .
- a magazine 8 is engaged by a magazine release mechanism (not shown) of a standard semi-automatic firearm which allows standard magazines to be fixed within the lower receiver 10 .
- the takedown pin 36 a selectively fixes the upper receiver 4 to the lower receiver 10 .
- the takedown pin 36 a is in a locked position, the upper receiver 4 is fixed to the lower receiver 10 such that a round 68 may pass from the magazine 8 fixed in the magazine well 40 of the lower receiver 10 into a chamber (not shown) of the upper receiver 4 .
- the trigger 62 of the firing mechanism 60 is then engaged by a user to fire the round 68 from the chamber of the upper receiver 4 , to eject the fired round 68 from the chamber, and to load a subsequent round 68 from the magazine 8 into the chamber. This process may be repeated until the magazine 8 is spent (i.e., out of rounds).
- the magazine 8 may be reloaded with fresh rounds 68 or unloaded by moving the takedown pin 36 a to an unlocked position and pivoting the upper receiver 4 to a loading position relative to the lower receiver 10 about the receiver coupling 50 .
- the upper receiver 4 is pivoted to the loading position, the upper portion of the magazine well 40 is accessible to load rounds 68 or to remove rounds 68 from the magazine 8 .
- the magazine 8 is fixed within the magazine well 40 of the lower receiver 10 by the protrusion 46 once the magazine 8 is populated.
- the magazine 8 may also be loaded through the use of an ejection port speed loader (not shown).
- the lower receiver 10 may also be used with a semi-automatic pistol 100 .
- the pistol 100 includes a buffer tube 102 , the upper receiver 4 , a barrel 106 , the magazine 8 , and the lower receiver 10 .
- the buffer tube 102 replaces the stock 2 and is secured to the lower receiver 10 by the buffer hoop 20 .
- the buffer tube 102 may also include an arm brace (not shown).
- the barrel 106 of the pistol 100 is substantially similar to the barrel 6 of the firearm 1 detailed above.
- the pistol 100 functions in a similar manner to the firearm 1 detailed above. Note: (firearm non-NFA—same as pistol but with a front vertical grip).
Abstract
A lower receiver for a firearm having a body having a wall defining: a magazine well extending from the trigger well, wherein the magazine well is configured and dimensioned to receive a magazine; the magazine well having sidewalls, wherein at least one sidewall has a protrusion for docking a magazine within the magazine well.
Description
- This invention relates to providing an improved lower receiver, particularly, an improved lower receiver having a protrusion to fix a magazine in place.
- Semi-automatic firearms, particularly those with detachable magazines, are continuously under increasingly heightened regulations. A “detachable magazine” is generally defined as an ammunition feeding device that can be removed from a firearm without disassembly of the firearm action. Standard semi-automatic firearms are manufactured and sold with a detachable magazine. Users can replace a magazine in the standard semi-automatic firearms without disassembling the firearm action.
- There is a longstanding need in the industry and in order to prosper in this increasingly highly regulated market, one must continue to develop their products and product line, including semi-automatic firearms having non-detachable or fixed magazines, wherein the feeding device is formed as an integral part of the firearm or is otherwise affixed to the firearm such that it requires disassembly, and/or additional step(s) to change the feeding device. However, the existing products fail to address these issues unlike the current invention set forth hereinbelow.
- An objective of the present invention includes providing an improved lower receiver in compliance with increased regulations.
- A further objective of the present invention includes providing an improved lower receiver having a design requiring at least an additional step to load a magazine.
- Another objective of the present invention includes providing an improved lower receiver that contains a protrusion, that prevents full magazines from being swapped.
- Other objectives, advantages, and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
- The following drawings, in which like reference characters indicate like parts, are provided for illustration of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention in any manner whatsoever.
-
FIG. 1 illustrates a left side view of a firearm including a lower receiver of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 illustrates a front right side perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 3 illustrates a top view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 4 illustrates a left side view ofFIG. 1 , having the upper receiver pivoted relative to the lower receiver in a loading position; and -
FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of a pistol type embodiment of the present invention. - This invention relates to providing an improved lower receiver, particularly, an improved lower receiver having a protrusion to securing a magazine, referring generally to
FIGS. 1 to 5 . - Referring now to
FIGS. 1 to 5 , afirearm 1 is shown, which includes a buffer tube andstock 2, anupper receiver 4, abarrel 6, amagazine 8, and alower receiver 10 in accordance with the present disclosure. Thestock 2 is attached to thebuffer hoop 20 positioned at the proximal end of thelower receiver 10. Thestock 2 may be a fixed stock, an adjustable stock, a collapsible stock, an arm brace, or abuffer tube 102 without a stock or arm brace. Theupper receiver 4 is pivotally coupled to thelower receiver 10 at areceiver coupling 50 positioned at the distal end of thelower receiver 10. Thereceiver coupling 50 receives apivot pin 51 that pivotally couples thelower receiver 10 to theupper receiver 4. Thebarrel 6 extends from theupper receiver 4. Thefirearm 1 may also include arail system 7 disposed about thebarrel 6 to facilitate the mounting of accessories to thefirearm 1. - The
lower receiver 10 includes thestock mount 20, a trigger well 30, a magazine well 40, and thereceiver coupling 50. The trigger well 30 is positioned adjacent to thebuffer hoop 20 and the magazine well 40 is positioned adjacent thereceiver coupling 50 such that the trigger well 30 is positioned between the magazine well 40 and thebuffer hoop 20 and the magazine well 40 is positioned between the trigger well 30 and thereceiver coupling 50. The trigger well 30 is configured to receive afiring mechanism 60 that includes atrigger 62 and safety/fire selector 64. - A
trigger guard 38 extends from a lower surface of the trigger well 30 and connects to a proximal surface of the magazine well 40. Thetrigger guard 38 may be integrally formed withlower receiver 10 or may be removable from thelower receiver 10. Thetrigger 62 passes through a trigger opening 34 that is defined in a lower portion of the trigger well 30 and is positioned above thetrigger guard 38 such that a user may engage thetrigger 62 to actuate thefiring mechanism 60. The trigger well 30 also defines a lock opening 36 that passes throughsidewalls 37 of the trigger well 30. Thelock opening 36 receives a locking pin also referred to as atakedown pin 36 a that selectively fixes theupper receiver 4 to thelower receiver 10. - The magazine well 40 is configured to receive the
magazine 8 and to fix themagazine 8 to thelower receiver 10. The magazine well 40 hassidewalls 44 wherein at least one sidewall has afixed protrusion 46 for docking (also referred to as securing or fixing) amagazine 8 within the magazine well 40, wherein thelower receiver 10 is unibody. Asmagazine 8 is inserted into thewell 40, theprotrusion 46 engages amagazine 8, once themagazine 8 is completely received within the magazine well 40, themagazine 8 can be loaded from above. - Once the
magazine 8 is loaded to the desired level ofrounds 68, themagazine 8 becomes fixed/docked within thelower receiver 10 due to the pressure of the populatedmagazine 8 against theprotrusion 46. In order to remove themagazine 8 from thewell 40, one must either empty themagazine 8, whether via (1) manually removing the round(s) 68 and/or (2) by shooting the round(s) 68. In short, afull magazine 8 cannot be inserted and docked into thelower receiver 10. Note: traditionally amagazine 8 is engaged by a magazine release mechanism (not shown) of a standard semi-automatic firearm which allows standard magazines to be fixed within thelower receiver 10. - The
takedown pin 36 a selectively fixes theupper receiver 4 to thelower receiver 10. When thetakedown pin 36 a is in a locked position, theupper receiver 4 is fixed to thelower receiver 10 such that around 68 may pass from themagazine 8 fixed in the magazine well 40 of thelower receiver 10 into a chamber (not shown) of theupper receiver 4. Thetrigger 62 of thefiring mechanism 60 is then engaged by a user to fire theround 68 from the chamber of theupper receiver 4, to eject the firedround 68 from the chamber, and to load asubsequent round 68 from themagazine 8 into the chamber. This process may be repeated until themagazine 8 is spent (i.e., out of rounds). - The
magazine 8 may be reloaded withfresh rounds 68 or unloaded by moving thetakedown pin 36 a to an unlocked position and pivoting theupper receiver 4 to a loading position relative to thelower receiver 10 about thereceiver coupling 50. When theupper receiver 4 is pivoted to the loading position, the upper portion of the magazine well 40 is accessible to loadrounds 68 or to removerounds 68 from themagazine 8. It will be appreciated that themagazine 8 is fixed within the magazine well 40 of thelower receiver 10 by theprotrusion 46 once themagazine 8 is populated. Themagazine 8 may also be loaded through the use of an ejection port speed loader (not shown). - The
lower receiver 10 may also be used with asemi-automatic pistol 100. Thepistol 100 includes abuffer tube 102, theupper receiver 4, abarrel 106, themagazine 8, and thelower receiver 10. For thepistol 100, thebuffer tube 102 replaces thestock 2 and is secured to thelower receiver 10 by thebuffer hoop 20. Thebuffer tube 102 may also include an arm brace (not shown). It will be appreciated that thebarrel 106 of thepistol 100 is substantially similar to thebarrel 6 of thefirearm 1 detailed above. Thepistol 100 functions in a similar manner to thefirearm 1 detailed above. Note: (firearm non-NFA—same as pistol but with a front vertical grip). - While several embodiments of the disclosure have been shown in the drawings, it is not intended that the disclosure be limited thereto, as it is intended that the disclosure be as broad in scope as the art will allow and that the specification be read likewise. Any combination of the above embodiments is also envisioned and is within the scope of the appended claims. Therefore, the above description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplifications of particular embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
- All the above referenced patents; patent applications and publications are hereby incorporated by reference. Having thus described a few particular embodiments of the invention, various alterations, modifications, and improvements will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Such alterations, modifications and improvements as are made obvious by this disclosure are intended to be part of this description though not expressly stated herein, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the foregoing description is by way of example only, and is not limiting. The invention is limited only as defined in the claims and equivalents thereto.
Claims (5)
1. A lower receiver for a firearm, wherein the lower receiver comprises:
a unibody having a wall defining: a trigger well configured and dimensioned to receive a firing mechanism; and a magazine well extending from the trigger well, wherein the magazine well is configured and dimensioned to receive a pliable magazine; said magazine well having sidewalls, wherein at least one sidewall has a fixed protrusion for docking a pliable magazine within the magazine well.
2. A firearm comprising:
a stock; an upper receiver defining a chamber; a barrel extending distally from the upper receiver; a lower receiver pivotally coupled to the upper receiver, wherein the lower receiver comprises: a unibody having a wall defining: a trigger well configured and dimensioned to receive a firing mechanism; and a magazine well extending from the trigger well, wherein the magazine well is configured and dimensioned to receive a pliable magazine; said magazine well having sidewalls, wherein at least one sidewall has a protrusion for docking a pliable magazine within the magazine welt.
3. A firearm as in claim 2 , further comprising a pliable magazine docked within the magazine well of the lower receiver.
4. A lower receiver for a firearm, wherein the lower receiver comprises:
a body having a wall defining: a magazine well extending from the trigger well, wherein the magazine well is configured and dimensioned to receive a pliable magazine; said magazine well having sidewalls, wherein at least one sidewall has a protrusion for docking a pliable magazine within the magazine well.
5. A lower receiver for a firearm as in claim 4 , wherein said protrusion is fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US17/343,065 US20220397356A1 (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Lower Receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/343,065 US20220397356A1 (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Lower Receiver |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20220397356A1 true US20220397356A1 (en) | 2022-12-15 |
Family
ID=84389622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/343,065 Pending US20220397356A1 (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Lower Receiver |
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US (1) | US20220397356A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8789302B1 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-07-29 | O.F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc. | Magazine guide assembly with dual latching system |
US9341421B2 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2016-05-17 | Smith & Wesson Corp. | Rifle having a fixed magazine |
US20180180369A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Spartan Defense, LLC | Systems and methods for locking a magazine to a firearm |
-
2021
- 2021-06-09 US US17/343,065 patent/US20220397356A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8789302B1 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-07-29 | O.F. Mossberg & Sons, Inc. | Magazine guide assembly with dual latching system |
US9341421B2 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2016-05-17 | Smith & Wesson Corp. | Rifle having a fixed magazine |
US20180180369A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Spartan Defense, LLC | Systems and methods for locking a magazine to a firearm |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DARK STORM INDUSTRIES LLC, NEW YORK Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:NEWMAN, EDWARD J;LEVINE, MICHAEL G.;REEL/FRAME:056501/0739 Effective date: 20210610 |
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Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
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Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
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Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
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