US20220259877A1 - Locking track and associated wall reinforcement systems and methods - Google Patents
Locking track and associated wall reinforcement systems and methods Download PDFInfo
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- US20220259877A1 US20220259877A1 US17/675,892 US202217675892A US2022259877A1 US 20220259877 A1 US20220259877 A1 US 20220259877A1 US 202217675892 A US202217675892 A US 202217675892A US 2022259877 A1 US2022259877 A1 US 2022259877A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D37/00—Repair of damaged foundations or foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/06—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
- E04C3/07—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/08—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
- E04C3/09—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
- E04G23/0229—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements of foundations or foundation walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0452—H- or I-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0473—U- or C-shaped
Definitions
- This disclosure relates generally to a wall reinforcement system, and more particularly to a locking track with locking tabs that are configured to be attachable to posts.
- Wall reinforcement systems are used to reinforce and restore foundations and walls of residential and commercial dwellings, such as those that are in disrepair and/or failing.
- Conventional wall reinforcement systems include various structural components that are attachable to and support at least a portion of the load from the existing structure being reinforced.
- the structural components are attached using fasteners.
- fasteners can be cumbersome to handle, structurally inefficient and costly. In some cases, the fasteners can break and/or become lost or stripped. Additionally, the fasteners introduce multiple additional pieces that require extra effort to store, handle, and install.
- the structural components are positioned in close proximity to the existing structure, inserting and securing the fasteners into the structural components can be difficult.
- the subject matter of the present application has been developed in response to the present state of the art, and in particular, in response to the problems of and needs from conventional wall reinforcement systems that have not yet been fully solved by currently available systems.
- the subject matter of the present application has been developed to provide a locking track and associated wall reinforcement systems and methods that overcome at least some of the above-discussed shortcomings of prior art systems.
- the locking track for a wall reinforcement system.
- the locking track comprising a top panel, two opposing side panels and a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels.
- the locking track further comprises locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel.
- example 2 also includes the subject matter according to example 1, above.
- At least one side panel of the two opposing side panels is angled inwardly toward the other one of the two opposing side panels, such that the angle between the at least one side panel and the top panel is less than ninety degrees.
- At least one side panel of the two opposing side panels further comprises a flared end portion that flares outwardly away from the other one of the two opposing side panels.
- example 5 of the present disclosure, wherein example 5 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-4, above.
- Each locking tab comprises a U-shaped portion cut into the corresponding one of the two opposing side panels and bent into the channel to form the locking tab.
- example 7 of the present disclosure characterizes example 7 of the present disclosure, wherein example 7 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-6, above.
- example 9 A longitudinal spacing between each one of the locking tabs in each of the two opposing side panels is non-uniform along the length of the locking track.
- example 10 of the present disclosure characterizes example 10 of the present disclosure, wherein example 10 also includes the subject matter according to example 9, above.
- example 11 of the present disclosure, wherein example 11 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-10, above.
- the locking track further comprises an upper ledge formed along the top panel at an intersection between the top panel and each of the two opposing side panels, such that the locking track has a T-shaped cross section.
- the locking track further comprises a corrugation formed in each one of the two opposing side panels, the corrugation in each one of the two opposing side panels formed inwardly relative to the other one of the two opposing side panels, such that the locking track has a sigma-shaped cross section.
- the wall reinforcement system comprises a locking track, comprising a top panel, two opposing side panels, a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels, and locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel.
- the wall reinforcement system further comprises a post, comprising a web, two flanges extending transversely from the web, and at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges. The at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges receives a corresponding one of the locking tabs to lock the post to the locking track.
- the wall reinforcement system further comprises a corrugated panel attachable to the locking track and configured to extend vertically from the locking track and parallel to the two flanges of the post, when the post is locked to the locking track.
- example 17 of the present disclosure characterizes example 17 of the present disclosure, wherein example 17 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 14-16, above.
- the locking tabs are arranged into multiple sets of locking tabs.
- a longitudinal spacing between locking tabs of a given set of the multiple sets is different than a longitudinal spacing between adjacent sets of the multiple sets.
- the post has a corresponding number of slots to the locking tabs of the given set.
- the longitudinal spacing between the locking tabs of the given set corresponds with a longitudinal spacing between the slots of the post.
- the post comprises a plurality of posts.
- the plurality of posts when locked to the locking track, are spaced apart from each other at uniform intervals along the locking track.
- a method of attaching parts of a wall reinforcement system comprises orienting a post, comprising a web, two flanges extending transversely from the web, and at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges, such that the flanges are parallel with two opposing side panels of a locking track.
- the locking track further comprising a top panel, a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels, and locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel.
- the method also comprises positioning the post along the locking track at a location where the at least one slot in each one of the two flanges is aligned with a corresponding one of the locking tabs.
- the method further comprises inserting the post into the channel of the locking track until the locking tabs engage with and are received into the corresponding slot.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wall reinforcement system, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a wall reinforcement system, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a section of a locking track of the wall reinforcement system, the locking track attached to a post, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of two separate locking tracks, each locking track with a plurality of locking tabs, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a locking track having a plurality of locking tabs arranged into multiple sets of locking tabs, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking track taken along line 6 of FIG. 5 , according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track having one side panel angled inwardly toward the other side panel, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track, the locking track having a T-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track, the locking track having a T-shaped cross-section and one side panel angled inwardly toward the other side panel, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track, the locking track having a sigma-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a section of one side panel of a locking track, the side panel including a locking tab, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 12 is a schematic side view of a locking track having a plurality of locking tabs spaced uniformly along the length of the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 13 is a schematic top and side view of a post having an I-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 14 is a schematic top and side view of a post having an I-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 15 is a schematic top and side view of a post having a C-shaped cross-section, the post including a slot in each one of the two flanges, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 16 is a schematic side view of a locking track and a post, before and after attachment of the post to the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure
- FIG. 18 is a schematic side view of a locking track having a panel support feature, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic side view of the locking track of FIG. 18 with the corrugated panel attached to the panel support feature and the post attached to the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure.
- a wall reinforcement system 100 is shown.
- the wall reinforcement system 100 is configured to help retrofit, reinforce, and restore foundations and walls of residential and commercial dwellings.
- the wall reinforcement system 100 provides vertical support and additional strength to basement walls and foundations, such as those that are in disrepair and/or failing.
- the wall reinforcement system 100 includes a locking track 110 that is fixed to an existing overhang structure 106 , such as the floor beams that support the floor of a vertically adjacent level (e.g., first floor or ground level) of the dwelling.
- the locking track 110 runs lengthwise generally parallel with the floor of the vertically adjacent level and the floor 102 (e.g., foundation) of the level (e.g., basement) having its wall 104 reinforced.
- the wall reinforcement system 100 also includes a corrugated panel 130 attached to the locking track 110 and extending vertically along and against the wall 104 .
- the corrugated panel 130 is made of a single or multiple panels of corrugated steel sheets in some examples.
- the wall reinforcement system 100 additionally includes a plurality of posts 120 that run parallel with the wall 104 and perpendicular to the existing overhang structure 106 and the floor 102 .
- Upper end portions 122 of the posts 120 are attached to the locking track 110 and lower end portions 124 of the posts 120 are attached to the floor 102 .
- the lower end portions 124 are attached to the floor 102 by positioning the lower end portions 124 in holes excavated in the floor 102 and filling the holes with concrete, thus securing the lower end portions 124 in the holes.
- the posts 120 run from the existing overhang structure 106 , along the corrugated panel 130 , to the floor 102 such that the corrugated panel 130 is interposed (e.g., sandwiched) between the posts 120 and the wall 104 .
- the posts 120 are spaced apart from each other, at uniform or non-uniform intervals, along the locking track 110 and the floor 102 .
- the locking track 110 is made of a light-gauge steel in some examples and the posts 120 are made of a high-strength steel or a steel stronger than that of the locking track 110 .
- fasteners can be used to attach the posts 120 to tracks, similar to the locking track 110 , such a process can be cumbersome, inefficient, and costly. The fasteners can break, get lost, get stripped, and the like. Additionally, such a process introduces multiple additional pieces, which require added effort to store, handle, and install. Moreover, because one of the side panels 116 of the locking track 110 is positioned in close proximity to the wall 104 , inserting fasteners into and fastening the fasteners to that side panel 116 , which is on a back side of the locking track 110 , can be difficult.
- the locking tabs 112 protrude from the side panels 116 inwardly into the channel 140 and extend upwardly, in a bottom-to-top direction (i.e., in a direction toward the top panel 114 ), at an oblique angle.
- Each one of the locking tabs 112 can be formed by cutting a U-shaped cut into a corresponding one of the side panels 116 and then bending the portion defined by the cut into the channel 140 . Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 11 , after the locking tab 112 is bent into the channel 140 , a hole 113 is formed in the side panel 116 where the bend portion was originally located.
- each one of the locking tabs 112 in one of the side panels 116 corresponds with another one of the locking tabs 112 in the other one of the side panels 116 . More specifically, the longitudinal position of each one of the locking tabs 112 in one of the side panels 116 is the same as that of another one of the locking tabs 112 in the other one of the side panels 116 .
- the locking tabs 112 are paired in this manner at spaced apart intervals lengthwise along the locking track 110 .
- the intervals between pairs of locking tabs 112 can be uniform or non-uniform. In some examples, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the intervals alternate.
- the web 126 and the flanges 128 of a post 120 can be arranged or shaped relative to each other such that the post 120 can have any of various cross-sectional shapes.
- the posts 120 can have an I-shaped cross-section, such that the post 120 is an I-beam.
- the posts 120 can have a C-shaped cross-section, such that the post is a C-beam.
- the posts 120 can have other cross-sectional shapes, such as Z-shaped.
- the posts 120 are single ply in some examples (see, e.g., FIGS. 14 and 15 ) and double ply in other examples (see, e.g., FIG. 13 ). Posts having a double ply can be constructed in a manner as shown and described in U.S. Pat. No. 9,932,717, issued Apr. 3, 2018, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
- one or both of the side panels 116 of the locking track 110 is angled inwardly toward the other such that an angle ⁇ between the side panel 116 , that is angled, and the top panel 114 is less than 90 degrees (see, e.g., FIGS. 7 and 9 ).
- FIG. 17 as the post 120 is inserted into the channel 140 , the side panel 116 , that is angled, resiliently flexes outwardly away from the other side panel 116 .
- the cross-sectional shape of the locking track 110 can be varied.
- the C-shaped cross-section of the locking track 110 of FIGS. 6 and 7 may be appropriate when less reinforcement is required.
- the locking track 110 can have a T-shaped cross-section, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 .
- the T-shape of the cross-section of the locking track 110 is created by upper ledges 150 formed along the top panel 114 at an intersection between the top panel 114 and the side panels 116 .
- the locking track 110 can have a sigma-shaped cross-section, as shown in FIG. 10 .
- the sigma-shape of the cross-section of the locking track 110 is created by a corrugation 152 formed in each of the side panels 116 .
- the locking track 110 also includes features that helps hang and secure the corrugated panel 130 .
- the locking track 110 includes a panel support feature 160 formed in a distal edge of the one of the side panels 116 closest to (e.g., co-planar with) the wall 104 .
- the panel support feature 160 is a hook-like feature in one example that defines a channel or shelf extending lengthwise along the locking track 110 .
- the corrugated panel 130 includes a corresponding hook-like feature 131 that is in a reverse orientation as the panel support feature 160 .
- the panel support feature 160 and the hook-like feature 131 are configured to interlock in a clasping arrangement, as shown in FIG. 19 .
- the corrugated panel 130 can be brought upward and toward the panel support feature 160 until the hook-like feature 131 is above the panel support feature 160 . Then, the corrugated panel 130 can be lowered until the hook-like feature 131 is received in the panel support feature 160 .
- the panel support feature 160 maintains the corrugated panel 130 in place against the wall 104 while the corrugated panel 130 is attached (e.g., fastened) to the locking track 110 . Accordingly, the panel support feature 160 and the hook-like feature 131 enable installation and attachment of the corrugated panel 130 to the locking track 110 by a single operator.
- instances in this specification where one element is “coupled” to another element can include direct and indirect coupling.
- Direct coupling can be defined as one element coupled to and in some contact with another element.
- Indirect coupling can be defined as coupling between two elements not in direct contact with each other, but having one or more additional elements between the coupled elements.
- securing one element to another element can include direct securing and indirect securing.
- adjacent does not necessarily denote contact. For example, one element can be adjacent another element without being in contact with that element.
- the phrase “at least one of”, when used with a list of items, means different combinations of one or more of the listed items may be used and only one of the items in the list may be needed.
- the item may be a particular object, thing, or category.
- “at least one of” means any combination of items or number of items may be used from the list, but not all of the items in the list may be required.
- “at least one of item A, item B, and item C” may mean item A; item A and item B; item B; item A, item B, and item C; or item B and item C.
- “at least one of item A, item B, and item C” may mean, for example, without limitation, two of item A, one of item B, and ten of item C; four of item B and seven of item C; or some other suitable combination.
- a system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware “configured to” perform a specified function is indeed capable of performing the specified function without any alteration, rather than merely having potential to perform the specified function after further modification.
- the system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware “configured to” perform a specified function is specifically selected, created, implemented, utilized, programmed, and/or designed for the purpose of performing the specified function.
- “configured to” denotes existing characteristics of a system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware which enable the system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware to perform the specified function without further modification.
- a system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware described as being “configured to” perform a particular function may additionally or alternatively be described as being “adapted to” and/or as being “operative to” perform that function.
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Abstract
A locking track for a wall reinforcement system comprises a top panel, two opposing side panels, a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels, and locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel. The wall reinforcement system further comprises a post. The post comprises a web, two flanges extending transversely from the web, and at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges. The post is attachable to the locking track, and when attached, the at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges receives a corresponding one of the locking tabs to lock the post to the locking track.
Description
- This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/151,042, filed Feb. 18, 2021, which is incorporated herein in its entirety.
- This disclosure relates generally to a wall reinforcement system, and more particularly to a locking track with locking tabs that are configured to be attachable to posts.
- Wall reinforcement systems are used to reinforce and restore foundations and walls of residential and commercial dwellings, such as those that are in disrepair and/or failing. Conventional wall reinforcement systems include various structural components that are attachable to and support at least a portion of the load from the existing structure being reinforced. Typically, the structural components are attached using fasteners. However, fasteners can be cumbersome to handle, structurally inefficient and costly. In some cases, the fasteners can break and/or become lost or stripped. Additionally, the fasteners introduce multiple additional pieces that require extra effort to store, handle, and install. Moreover, because the structural components are positioned in close proximity to the existing structure, inserting and securing the fasteners into the structural components can be difficult.
- The subject matter of the present application has been developed in response to the present state of the art, and in particular, in response to the problems of and needs from conventional wall reinforcement systems that have not yet been fully solved by currently available systems. Generally, the subject matter of the present application has been developed to provide a locking track and associated wall reinforcement systems and methods that overcome at least some of the above-discussed shortcomings of prior art systems.
- Disclosed herein is a locking track for a wall reinforcement system. The locking track comprising a top panel, two opposing side panels and a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels. The locking track further comprises locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 1 of the present disclosure.
- The two opposing side panels extend perpendicularly relative to the top panel. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 2 of the present disclosure, wherein example 2 also includes the subject matter according to example 1, above.
- At least one side panel of the two opposing side panels is angled inwardly toward the other one of the two opposing side panels, such that the angle between the at least one side panel and the top panel is less than ninety degrees. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 3 of the present disclosure, wherein example 3 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-2, above.
- At least one side panel of the two opposing side panels further comprises a flared end portion that flares outwardly away from the other one of the two opposing side panels. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 4 of the present disclosure, wherein example 4 also includes the subject matter according to example 3, above.
- The locking tabs extend into the channel and upwardly, toward the top panel, at an oblique angle from the corresponding one of the two opposing side panels. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 5 of the present disclosure, wherein example 5 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-4, above.
- Each locking tab comprises a U-shaped portion cut into the corresponding one of the two opposing side panels and bent into the channel to form the locking tab. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 6 of the present disclosure, wherein example 6 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-5, above.
- A longitudinal position of each one of the locking tabs in one of the two opposing side panels corresponds with the longitudinal position of another one of the locking tabs in the other one of the two opposing side panels. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 7 of the present disclosure, wherein example 7 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-6, above.
- A longitudinal spacing between each one of the locking tabs in each of the two opposing side panels is uniform along the length of the locking track. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 8 of the present disclosure, wherein example 8 also includes the subject matter according to of any examples 1-7, above.
- A longitudinal spacing between each one of the locking tabs in each of the two opposing side panels is non-uniform along the length of the locking track. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 9 of the present disclosure, wherein example 9 also includes the subject matter according to of any examples 1-8, above.
- The locking tabs are arranged into multiple sets of locking tabs. The longitudinal spacing between locking tabs of a given set of the multiple sets is different than the spacing between adjacent ones of the multiple sets. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 10 of the present disclosure, wherein example 10 also includes the subject matter according to example 9, above.
- The two opposing side panels are spaced apart from each other by a width of the top panel, such that the locking track has a C-shaped cross-section. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 11 of the present disclosure, wherein example 11 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-10, above.
- The locking track further comprises an upper ledge formed along the top panel at an intersection between the top panel and each of the two opposing side panels, such that the locking track has a T-shaped cross section. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 12 of the present disclosure, wherein example 12 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-11, above.
- Alternatively, the locking track further comprises a corrugation formed in each one of the two opposing side panels, the corrugation in each one of the two opposing side panels formed inwardly relative to the other one of the two opposing side panels, such that the locking track has a sigma-shaped cross section. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 13 of the present disclosure, wherein example 13 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 1-12, above.
- Further disclosed herein is a wall reinforcement system. The wall reinforcement system comprises a locking track, comprising a top panel, two opposing side panels, a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels, and locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel. The wall reinforcement system further comprises a post, comprising a web, two flanges extending transversely from the web, and at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges. The at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges receives a corresponding one of the locking tabs to lock the post to the locking track. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 14 of the present disclosure.
- The wall reinforcement system further comprises a corrugated panel attachable to the locking track and configured to extend vertically from the locking track and parallel to the two flanges of the post, when the post is locked to the locking track. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 15 of the present disclosure, wherein example 15 also includes the subject matter according to example 14, above.
- The locking track further comprises a panel support feature in a distal edge of one of the two opposing side panels. The corrugated panel further comprises a hook-like feature in a top edge of the corrugated panel. The panel support feature and the hook-like feature are configured to interlock in a clasping arrangement when the corrugated panel is attached to the locking track. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 16 of the present disclosure, wherein example 16 also includes the subject matter according to example 15, above.
- The post is formed from a first material. The locking track is formed from a second material. The first material is stronger than the second material. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 17 of the present disclosure, wherein example 17 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 14-16, above.
- The locking tabs are arranged into multiple sets of locking tabs. A longitudinal spacing between locking tabs of a given set of the multiple sets is different than a longitudinal spacing between adjacent sets of the multiple sets. The post has a corresponding number of slots to the locking tabs of the given set. The longitudinal spacing between the locking tabs of the given set corresponds with a longitudinal spacing between the slots of the post. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 18 of the present disclosure, wherein example 18 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 14-17, above.
- The post comprises a plurality of posts. The plurality of posts, when locked to the locking track, are spaced apart from each other at uniform intervals along the locking track. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 19 of the present disclosure, wherein example 19 also includes the subject matter according to any of examples 14-18, above.
- Additionally, disclosed herein a method of attaching parts of a wall reinforcement system. The method comprises orienting a post, comprising a web, two flanges extending transversely from the web, and at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges, such that the flanges are parallel with two opposing side panels of a locking track. The locking track further comprising a top panel, a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels, and locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel. The method also comprises positioning the post along the locking track at a location where the at least one slot in each one of the two flanges is aligned with a corresponding one of the locking tabs. The method further comprises inserting the post into the channel of the locking track until the locking tabs engage with and are received into the corresponding slot. The preceding subject matter of this paragraph characterizes example 20 of the present disclosure.
- The described features, structures, advantages, and/or characteristics of the subject matter of the present disclosure may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more examples, including embodiments and/or implementations. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to impart a thorough understanding of examples of the subject matter of the present disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the subject matter of the present disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific features, details, components, materials, and/or methods of a particular example, embodiment, or implementation. In other instances, additional features and advantages may be recognized in certain examples, embodiments, and/or implementations that may not be present in all examples, embodiments, or implementations. Further, in some instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the subject matter of the present disclosure. The features and advantages of the subject matter of the present disclosure will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the subject matter as set forth hereinafter.
- In order that the advantages of the subject matter may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the subject matter briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific examples that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical examples of the subject matter, they are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope. The subject matter will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wall reinforcement system, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a wall reinforcement system, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a section of a locking track of the wall reinforcement system, the locking track attached to a post, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of two separate locking tracks, each locking track with a plurality of locking tabs, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a locking track having a plurality of locking tabs arranged into multiple sets of locking tabs, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking track taken along line 6 ofFIG. 5 , according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track having one side panel angled inwardly toward the other side panel, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track, the locking track having a T-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track, the locking track having a T-shaped cross-section and one side panel angled inwardly toward the other side panel, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking track, the locking track having a sigma-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a section of one side panel of a locking track, the side panel including a locking tab, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 12 is a schematic side view of a locking track having a plurality of locking tabs spaced uniformly along the length of the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 13 is a schematic top and side view of a post having an I-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 14 is a schematic top and side view of a post having an I-shaped cross-section, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 15 is a schematic top and side view of a post having a C-shaped cross-section, the post including a slot in each one of the two flanges, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 16 is a schematic side view of a locking track and a post, before and after attachment of the post to the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 17 is a schematic side view of a locking track and a post, before and after attachment of the post to the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 18 is a schematic side view of a locking track having a panel support feature, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 19 is a schematic side view of the locking track ofFIG. 18 with a corrugated panel attached to the panel support feature and a post, before attachment of the post to the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure; and -
FIG. 20 is a schematic side view of the locking track ofFIG. 18 with the corrugated panel attached to the panel support feature and the post attached to the locking track, according to one or more examples of the present disclosure. - Reference throughout this specification to “one example,” “an example,” or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the example is included in at least one example of the subject matter of the present disclosure. Appearances of the phrases “in one example,” “in an example,” and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same example. Similarly, the use of the term “implementation” means an implementation having a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with one or more examples of the subject matter of the present disclosure, however, absent an express correlation to indicate otherwise, an implementation may be associated with one or more examples.
- Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2 , according to some examples, awall reinforcement system 100 is shown. Thewall reinforcement system 100 is configured to help retrofit, reinforce, and restore foundations and walls of residential and commercial dwellings. Thewall reinforcement system 100 provides vertical support and additional strength to basement walls and foundations, such as those that are in disrepair and/or failing. Thewall reinforcement system 100 includes alocking track 110 that is fixed to an existingoverhang structure 106, such as the floor beams that support the floor of a vertically adjacent level (e.g., first floor or ground level) of the dwelling. The lockingtrack 110 runs lengthwise generally parallel with the floor of the vertically adjacent level and the floor 102 (e.g., foundation) of the level (e.g., basement) having itswall 104 reinforced. Thewall reinforcement system 100 also includes acorrugated panel 130 attached to thelocking track 110 and extending vertically along and against thewall 104. Thecorrugated panel 130 is made of a single or multiple panels of corrugated steel sheets in some examples. - The
wall reinforcement system 100 additionally includes a plurality ofposts 120 that run parallel with thewall 104 and perpendicular to the existingoverhang structure 106 and thefloor 102.Upper end portions 122 of theposts 120 are attached to thelocking track 110 andlower end portions 124 of theposts 120 are attached to thefloor 102. Thelower end portions 124 are attached to thefloor 102 by positioning thelower end portions 124 in holes excavated in thefloor 102 and filling the holes with concrete, thus securing thelower end portions 124 in the holes. Accordingly, theposts 120 run from the existingoverhang structure 106, along thecorrugated panel 130, to thefloor 102 such that thecorrugated panel 130 is interposed (e.g., sandwiched) between theposts 120 and thewall 104. Theposts 120 are spaced apart from each other, at uniform or non-uniform intervals, along the lockingtrack 110 and thefloor 102. The lockingtrack 110 is made of a light-gauge steel in some examples and theposts 120 are made of a high-strength steel or a steel stronger than that of the lockingtrack 110. - Loads experienced by the
wall 104 are transferred from thewall 104 to thecorrugated panel 130, to theposts 120, and from theposts 120 to thelocking track 110 and theoverhang structure 106 and/or to thefloor 102. Similar loads from the existingoverhang structure 106 are transferred from the existingoverhang structure 106 to thefloor 102 via thelocking track 110 and posts 120. - Although fasteners can be used to attach the
posts 120 to tracks, similar to thelocking track 110, such a process can be cumbersome, inefficient, and costly. The fasteners can break, get lost, get stripped, and the like. Additionally, such a process introduces multiple additional pieces, which require added effort to store, handle, and install. Moreover, because one of theside panels 116 of the lockingtrack 110 is positioned in close proximity to thewall 104, inserting fasteners into and fastening the fasteners to thatside panel 116, which is on a back side of the lockingtrack 110, can be difficult. The lockingtrack 110 of the present disclosure eliminates these shortcomings associated with attachment of theposts 120 via fasteners by providing an attachment mechanism that secures theposts 120 to thelocking track 110 without fasteners. Referring toFIG. 3 , which illustrates only a small section of the lockingtrack 110, the lockingtrack 110 includes lockingtabs 112 spaced apart lengthwise along a length of the lockingtrack 110. Moreover, referring toFIGS. 13-15 , theupper end portion 122 of eachpost 120 includesslots 129, where each one of theslots 129 is configured to receive a corresponding one of the lockingtabs 112. Generally, engagement between the lockingtabs 112 and theslots 129 of apost 120 attaches thepost 120 to thelocking track 110 with a retention and a lateral shear transfer mechanism similar to that associated with fasteners. - Referring to
FIGS. 4-12 , the lockingtrack 110 includes atop panel 114 and twoside panels 116 extending substantially transversely relative to thetop panel 114. Theside panels 116 are on opposite sides of thetop panel 114 such that theside panels 116 are spaced apart from each other across a width of thetop panel 114. The lockingtrack 110 defines achannel 140 between thetop panel 114 and the twoside panels 116. Thetop panel 114,side panels 116, andchannel 140 extend along an entire length of the lockingtrack 110. Thechannel 140 is open on a side opposite thetop panel 114, which allows theposts 120 to be received within thechannel 140. - The locking
tabs 112 protrude from theside panels 116 inwardly into thechannel 140 and extend upwardly, in a bottom-to-top direction (i.e., in a direction toward the top panel 114), at an oblique angle. Each one of the lockingtabs 112 can be formed by cutting a U-shaped cut into a corresponding one of theside panels 116 and then bending the portion defined by the cut into thechannel 140. Accordingly, as shown inFIG. 11 , after thelocking tab 112 is bent into thechannel 140, ahole 113 is formed in theside panel 116 where the bend portion was originally located. - In some examples, each one of the locking
tabs 112 in one of theside panels 116 corresponds with another one of the lockingtabs 112 in the other one of theside panels 116. More specifically, the longitudinal position of each one of the lockingtabs 112 in one of theside panels 116 is the same as that of another one of the lockingtabs 112 in the other one of theside panels 116. The lockingtabs 112 are paired in this manner at spaced apart intervals lengthwise along the lockingtrack 110. The intervals between pairs of lockingtabs 112 can be uniform or non-uniform. In some examples, as shown inFIGS. 4 and 5 , the intervals alternate. More specifically, the lockingtabs 112 are arranged in multiple sets of four locking tabs 112 (e.g., two lockingtabs 112 on oneside panel 116 and two lockingtabs 112 on the opposite side panel 116). The longitudinal spacing between lockingtabs 112 of a given set are the same for all sets of lockingtabs 112. However, the spacing between the sets of lockingtabs 112 are different than the spacing between the lockingtabs 112 of a given set. However, as shown inFIG. 12 , in some examples, the lockingtabs 112 are not arranged in multiple sets of lockingtabs 112, but are all spaced apart evenly or uniformly lengthwise along the length of the lockingtrack 110. - The spacing between adjacent locking
tabs 112 corresponds with the spacing between theslots 129 of theupper end portion 122 of theposts 120. In other words, the spacing between the lockingtabs 112 and the spacing between theslots 129 are such that each one of theslots 129 of apost 120 is alignable with corresponding one of the lockingtabs 112 of the lockingtrack 110. - As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 13-15 , each one of theposts 120 includes aweb 126 and twoflanges 128, extending transversely relative to theweb 126. Theslots 129 are formed in theflanges 128 of theposts 120. In some examples, eachflange 128 of apost 120 includes two slots 129 (see, e.g.,FIGS. 3 and 14 ). In other examples, eachflange 128 includes one slot 129 (see, e.g.,FIG. 15 ). In yet further examples, eachflange 128 of apost 120 includes more than twoslots 129. Theweb 126 and theflanges 128 of apost 120 can be arranged or shaped relative to each other such that thepost 120 can have any of various cross-sectional shapes. As illustrated inFIGS. 3, 13, and 14 , theposts 120 can have an I-shaped cross-section, such that thepost 120 is an I-beam. Alternatively, as illustrated inFIG. 15 , theposts 120 can have a C-shaped cross-section, such that the post is a C-beam. In yet other examples, theposts 120 can have other cross-sectional shapes, such as Z-shaped. Additionally, theposts 120 are single ply in some examples (see, e.g.,FIGS. 14 and 15 ) and double ply in other examples (see, e.g.,FIG. 13 ). Posts having a double ply can be constructed in a manner as shown and described in U.S. Pat. No. 9,932,717, issued Apr. 3, 2018, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. - Referring to
FIG. 16 , according to one example, attachment of apost 120 to thelocking track 110 includes orienting thepost 120 such that theflanges 128 are parallel with theside panels 116 of the lockingtrack 110 and theweb 120 is perpendicular to thetop panel 114 of the lockingtrack 110. Thepost 120 is positioned along the lockingtrack 110 at a desired location where theslots 129 are aligned with corresponding ones of the lockingtabs 112. When theslots 129 and the lockingtabs 112 are aligned, and with thepost 120 oriented as disclosed above, thepost 120 is fully inserted into thechannel 140 until the lockingtabs 112 engage and are received in the correspondingslots 129. In some examples, the lockingtabs 112 resiliently retract as thepost 120 is inserted through thechannel 140 and then resiliently extend into theslots 129 as theslots 129 pass over the lockingtabs 112 to lock in the lockingtabs 112. Theposts 120 are all engaged with different andcorresponding locking tabs 112 of the lockingtrack 110 to attached theposts 120 to thelocking track 110 at desired locations along the lockingtrack 110 relative to each other. - To promote the attachment of the
posts 120 to thelocking track 110, in some examples, one or both of theside panels 116 of the lockingtrack 110 is angled inwardly toward the other such that an angle θ between theside panel 116, that is angled, and thetop panel 114 is less than 90 degrees (see, e.g.,FIGS. 7 and 9 ). Referring toFIG. 17 , as thepost 120 is inserted into thechannel 140, theside panel 116, that is angled, resiliently flexes outwardly away from theother side panel 116. The resilient flexibility of theside panel 116 results in an inwardly directed clamping force on theflange 128 of thepost 120, which helps to clamp thepost 120 in thechannel 140 and further lock thepost 120 to thelocking track 110. Additionally, theangled side panel 116 accommodates for potential variances in the size of theposts 120 relative to thelocking track 110, such as those inherent to manufacturing limitations and tolerances. According to some examples, to facilitate insertion of theposts 120 into thechannel 140 between theside panels 116, when one or both of theside panels 116 is angled, theangled side panel 116 has a flaredend portion 118 that flares outwardly. The flaredend portion 118 receives theposts 120 and promotes self-alignment of theposts 120 relative to thechannel 140, such that extraneous alignment tools or equipment is not necessary for aligning and inserting theposts 120 into thechannel 140. - Depending on the particular application and constraints of the
wall 104 being reinforced, the cross-sectional shape of the lockingtrack 110 can be varied. For example, the C-shaped cross-section of the lockingtrack 110 ofFIGS. 6 and 7 may be appropriate when less reinforcement is required. However, when more reinforcement is required, the lockingtrack 110 can have a T-shaped cross-section, as shown inFIGS. 8 and 9 . The T-shape of the cross-section of the lockingtrack 110 is created byupper ledges 150 formed along thetop panel 114 at an intersection between thetop panel 114 and theside panels 116. When further reinforcement is needed, the lockingtrack 110 can have a sigma-shaped cross-section, as shown inFIG. 10 . The sigma-shape of the cross-section of the lockingtrack 110 is created by acorrugation 152 formed in each of theside panels 116. - In some examples, the locking
track 110 also includes features that helps hang and secure thecorrugated panel 130. Referring toFIG. 18 , in one example, the lockingtrack 110 includes apanel support feature 160 formed in a distal edge of the one of theside panels 116 closest to (e.g., co-planar with) thewall 104. Thepanel support feature 160 is a hook-like feature in one example that defines a channel or shelf extending lengthwise along the lockingtrack 110. Thecorrugated panel 130 includes a corresponding hook-like feature 131 that is in a reverse orientation as thepanel support feature 160. Thepanel support feature 160 and the hook-like feature 131 are configured to interlock in a clasping arrangement, as shown inFIG. 19 . More specifically, thecorrugated panel 130 can be brought upward and toward thepanel support feature 160 until the hook-like feature 131 is above thepanel support feature 160. Then, thecorrugated panel 130 can be lowered until the hook-like feature 131 is received in thepanel support feature 160. When interlocked in this manner, thepanel support feature 160 maintains thecorrugated panel 130 in place against thewall 104 while thecorrugated panel 130 is attached (e.g., fastened) to thelocking track 110. Accordingly, thepanel support feature 160 and the hook-like feature 131 enable installation and attachment of thecorrugated panel 130 to thelocking track 110 by a single operator. In contrast, without thepanel support feature 160 and the hook-like feature 131, three operators are required to install and attach thecorrugated panel 130 to the locking track 110 (e.g., two operators hold thecorrugated panel 130 in place while the third operator fastens thecorrugated panel 130 to thelocking track 110. Thepanel support feature 160 can be integrated into alocking track 110 having any of various cross-sectional shapes. After attachment of thecorrugated panel 130 to thelocking track 110 thepost 120 can be attached to the locking track, as shown inFIG. 20 . - In the above description, certain terms may be used such as “up,” “down,” “upper,” “lower,” “horizontal,” “vertical,” “left,” “right,” “over,” “under” and the like. These terms are used, where applicable, to provide some clarity of description when dealing with relative relationships. But, these terms are not intended to imply absolute relationships, positions, and/or orientations. For example, with respect to an object, an “upper” surface can become a “lower” surface simply by turning the object over. Nevertheless, it is still the same object. Further, the terms “including,” “comprising,” “having,” and variations thereof mean “including but not limited to” unless expressly specified otherwise. An enumerated listing of items does not imply that any or all of the items are mutually exclusive and/or mutually inclusive, unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms “a,” “an,” and “the” also refer to “one or more” unless expressly specified otherwise. Further, the term “plurality” can be defined as “at least two.”
- Additionally, instances in this specification where one element is “coupled” to another element can include direct and indirect coupling. Direct coupling can be defined as one element coupled to and in some contact with another element. Indirect coupling can be defined as coupling between two elements not in direct contact with each other, but having one or more additional elements between the coupled elements. Further, as used herein, securing one element to another element can include direct securing and indirect securing. Additionally, as used herein, “adjacent” does not necessarily denote contact. For example, one element can be adjacent another element without being in contact with that element.
- As used herein, the phrase “at least one of”, when used with a list of items, means different combinations of one or more of the listed items may be used and only one of the items in the list may be needed. The item may be a particular object, thing, or category. In other words, “at least one of” means any combination of items or number of items may be used from the list, but not all of the items in the list may be required. For example, “at least one of item A, item B, and item C” may mean item A; item A and item B; item B; item A, item B, and item C; or item B and item C. In some cases, “at least one of item A, item B, and item C” may mean, for example, without limitation, two of item A, one of item B, and ten of item C; four of item B and seven of item C; or some other suitable combination.
- Unless otherwise indicated, the terms “first,” “second,” etc. are used herein merely as labels, and are not intended to impose ordinal, positional, or hierarchical requirements on the items to which these terms refer. Moreover, reference to, e.g., a “second” item does not require or preclude the existence of, e.g., a “first” or lower-numbered item, and/or, e.g., a “third” or higher-numbered item.
- As used herein, a system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware “configured to” perform a specified function is indeed capable of performing the specified function without any alteration, rather than merely having potential to perform the specified function after further modification. In other words, the system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware “configured to” perform a specified function is specifically selected, created, implemented, utilized, programmed, and/or designed for the purpose of performing the specified function. As used herein, “configured to” denotes existing characteristics of a system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware which enable the system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware to perform the specified function without further modification. For purposes of this disclosure, a system, apparatus, structure, article, element, component, or hardware described as being “configured to” perform a particular function may additionally or alternatively be described as being “adapted to” and/or as being “operative to” perform that function.
- The present subject matter may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described examples are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the examples herein are to be embraced within their scope.
Claims (20)
1. A locking track for a wall reinforcement system, the locking track comprising:
a top panel;
two opposing side panels;
a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels; and
locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel.
2. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein the two opposing side panels extend perpendicularly relative to the top panel.
3. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein at least one side panel of the two opposing side panels is angled inwardly toward the other one of the two opposing side panels, such that the angle between the at least one side panel and the top panel is less than ninety degrees.
4. The locking track of claim 3 , wherein the at least one side panel of the two opposing side panels further comprises a flared end portion that flares outwardly away from the other one of the two opposing side panels.
5. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein the locking tabs extend into the channel and upwardly, toward the top panel, at an oblique angle from the corresponding one of the two opposing side panels.
6. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein each locking tab comprises a U-shaped portion cut into the corresponding one of the two opposing side panels and bent into the channel to form the locking tab.
7. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein a longitudinal position of each one of the locking tabs in one of the two opposing side panels corresponds with the longitudinal position of another one of the locking tabs in the other one of the two opposing side panels.
8. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein a longitudinal spacing between each one of the locking tabs in each of the two opposing side panels is uniform along the length of the locking track.
9. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein:
a longitudinal spacing between each one of the locking tabs in each of the two opposing side panels is non-uniform along the length of the locking track.
10. The locking track of claim 9 , wherein:
the locking tabs are arranged into multiple sets of locking tabs; and
the longitudinal spacing between locking tabs of a given set of the multiple sets is different than the spacing between adjacent ones of the multiple sets.
11. The locking track of claim 1 , wherein the two opposing side panels are spaced apart from each other by a width of the top panel, such that the locking track has a C-shaped cross-section.
12. The locking track of claim 1 , further comprising an upper ledge formed along the top panel at an intersection between the top panel and each of the two opposing side panels, such that the locking track has a T-shaped cross section.
13. The locking track of claim 1 , further comprising a corrugation formed in each one of the two opposing side panels, the corrugation in each one of the two opposing side panels formed inwardly relative to the other one of the two opposing side panels, such that the locking track has a sigma-shaped cross section.
14. A wall reinforcement system, comprising:
a locking track, comprising a top panel, two opposing side panels, a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels, and locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel; and
a post, comprising a web, two flanges extending transversely from the web, and at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges;
wherein the at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges receives a corresponding one of the locking tabs to lock the post to the locking track.
15. The wall reinforcement system of claim 14 , further comprising a corrugated panel attachable to the locking track and configured to extend vertically from the locking track and parallel to the two flanges of the post, when the post is locked to the locking track.
16. The wall reinforcement system of claim 15 , wherein:
the locking track further comprises a panel support feature in a distal edge of one of the two opposing side panels; and
the corrugated panel further comprises a hook-like feature in a top edge of the corrugated panel;
wherein the panel support feature and the hook-like feature are configured to interlock in a clasping arrangement when the corrugated panel is attached to the locking track.
17. The wall reinforcement system of claim 14 , wherein:
the post is formed from a first material;
the locking track is formed from a second material; and
the first material is stronger than the second material.
18. The wall reinforcement system of claim 14 , wherein:
the locking tabs are arranged into multiple sets of locking tabs;
a longitudinal spacing between locking tabs of a given set of the multiple sets is different than a longitudinal spacing between adjacent sets of the multiple sets;
the post has a corresponding number of slots to the locking tabs of the given set; and
the longitudinal spacing between the locking tabs of the given set corresponds with a longitudinal spacing between the slots of the post.
19. The wall reinforcement system of claim 14 , wherein:
the post comprises a plurality of posts; and
the plurality of posts, when locked to the locking track, are spaced apart from each other at uniform intervals along the locking track.
20. A method of attaching parts of a wall reinforcement system, the method comprising:
orienting a post, comprising a web, two flanges extending transversely from the web, and at least one slot formed in each one of the two flanges, such that the flanges are parallel with two opposing side panels of a locking track, the locking track further comprising a top panel, a channel defined between the top panel and the two opposing side panels, and locking tabs formed in the two opposing side panels and extending into the channel;
positioning the post along the locking track at a location where the at least one slot in each one of the two flanges is aligned with a corresponding one of the locking tabs; and
inserting the post into the channel of the locking track until the locking tabs engage with and are received into the corresponding slot.
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US17/675,892 US20220259877A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Locking track and associated wall reinforcement systems and methods |
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US17/675,892 US20220259877A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Locking track and associated wall reinforcement systems and methods |
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US8887459B2 (en) * | 2012-05-19 | 2014-11-18 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Modular wall assembly system |
US10370851B2 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2019-08-06 | Nucor Corporation | Structural systems with improved sidelap and buckling spans |
-
2022
- 2022-02-18 US US17/675,892 patent/US20220259877A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5222335A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-29 | Anthony Petrecca | Metal track system for metal studs |
US5394665A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-03-07 | Gary Johnson | Stud wall framing construction |
US5471805A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-12-05 | Becker; Duane W. | Slip track assembly |
US5797233A (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1998-08-25 | Hascall; Karl B. | Pre-spaced time-saving track for mounting studs for construction of drywall and other wall surfaces |
US6568138B1 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2003-05-27 | Exterior Systems, Inc. | Framing system and related framing section assembly |
US7850390B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-12-14 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Frame with self-locking joint |
US7752817B2 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2010-07-13 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Two-piece track system |
US8887459B2 (en) * | 2012-05-19 | 2014-11-18 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Modular wall assembly system |
US10370851B2 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2019-08-06 | Nucor Corporation | Structural systems with improved sidelap and buckling spans |
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