US20220188722A1 - Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance - Google Patents

Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20220188722A1
US20220188722A1 US17/686,432 US202217686432A US2022188722A1 US 20220188722 A1 US20220188722 A1 US 20220188722A1 US 202217686432 A US202217686432 A US 202217686432A US 2022188722 A1 US2022188722 A1 US 2022188722A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
asset
machine
assets
performance
role
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US17/686,432
Inventor
Arun Prasad Alayamani
Allen J DeClerk
Chad Timothy Brickner
Nicholas Adam Hanauer
Chetna Varman
Vishnu Gaurav Selvaraj
Timothy Edward Noon
Eric J. Spurgeon
Bradley K. Bomer
Umasri Devireddy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caterpillar Inc
Original Assignee
Caterpillar Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Caterpillar Inc filed Critical Caterpillar Inc
Priority to US17/686,432 priority Critical patent/US20220188722A1/en
Publication of US20220188722A1 publication Critical patent/US20220188722A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • G06Q10/063114Status monitoring or status determination for a person or group
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0808Diagnosing performance data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/008Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates generally to performance evaluation and reporting for machine assets, and more particularly to identifying attributes of an asset in a work cycle based on an assigned asset tag.
  • Assets deployed at a work site such as a mining, construction, quarrying, or other work site are assigned to different roles and specific applications based on the type of operations involved.
  • loader machines can be used to dig, carry, and load material to other machines such as off-highway haul trucks, crushers, or on-highway trucks.
  • the off-highway haul trucks can be used to transport raw material from one location at a work site to another for further processing or placement into on-highway haul trucks.
  • Operations managers oversee the implementation of machine operations, and are constantly seeking further sources of information, insight into relationships among machine activities, and operating strategies for improving efficiency.
  • a method of performance reporting for machine assets includes storing, in a work plan, role-based asset tag assignments for a plurality of machine assets, and receiving location information for the plurality of machine assets, produced during execution of work cycles at a work site.
  • the method further includes inferring an occurrence or a non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction, based on the location information and the role-based asset tag assignments for the plurality of machine assets.
  • the method still further includes populating an operations history for one of the plurality of machine assets based on the occurrence or non-occurrence of the asset-to-asset interaction, and displaying, on a user interface, machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history.
  • a performance reporting system for machine assets includes a user interface including a display, and at least one computer coupled with the user interface.
  • the at least one computer is structured to read, from a machine-readable memory, role-based asset tags for each of a plurality of machine assets, and determine matching of role-based asset tags amongst machine assets that are proximate, at times, during execution of work cycles at a work site.
  • the at least one computer is further structured to determine, inferentially, the occurrence or non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction based upon the matching of the role-based asset tags amongst the machine assets.
  • the at least one computer is still further structured to populate, on a machine-readable memory, an operations history for one of the plurality of machine assets based on the occurrence or non-occurrence of the asset-to-asset interaction, and output display commands to the display in the user interface to display machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history.
  • a machine system in still another aspect, includes a plurality of machine assets each structured for material handling according to a predefined asset role during execution of work cycles at a work site.
  • the machine system further includes a performance reporting system including at least one computer structured to receive location information for each of the plurality of machine assets during execution of the work cycles, and read, from a machine-readable memory, role-based asset tags for each of the plurality of machine assets.
  • the at least one computer is further structured to determine, inferentially, the occurrence or non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction based upon matching of role-based asset tags amongst machines that are proximate, at times, during execution of the work cycles.
  • the at least one computer is still further structured to populate an operations history for one of the plurality of machine assets based on the occurrence or non-occurrence of the asset-to-asset interaction, and output display commands to a display in a user interface to display machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history.
  • a method of quantifying performance of an asset includes configuring, in a work plan, a plurality of role-based asset tag assignments for the asset, and identifying, from the plurality of asset tag assignments, an asset tag assigned to the asset in a work cycle at a work site. The method still further includes identifying a location of the asset during execution of the work cycle.
  • the method still further includes iteratively performing the following operations until the work cycle is complete: determining a segment of the work cycle being worked on by the asset, based on the asset location and the asset tag, identifying a plurality of attributes associated with the asset while the asset is located within the segment, quantifying performance history of the asset based on the identified attributes of the asset while the asset is located within the segment, and displaying, on a user interface, asset performance metrics based on the quantified performance history of the asset.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic illustration of a machine system, according to one embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of elements of an asset performance quantifying and reporting system, according to one embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a view of a graphical display for user interaction with an asset performance quantifying and reporting system, according to one embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is another view of the graphical display of FIG. 3 ;
  • FIG. 5 is a view of a graphical display for reporting performance metrics, according to one embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating example methodology and logic flow, according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is another flowchart illustrating example methodology and logic flow, according to one embodiment.
  • a machine system 10 including a plurality of machine assets each structured for material handling according to a predefined asset role during execution of work cycles at a work site.
  • the plurality of machine assets can include a variety of different machine assets including, for example, a first loader machine or wheel loader 12 , a second loader machine or wheel loader 14 , a third loader machine or wheel loader 16 , a first off-highway haul truck 17 , a second off-highway haul truck 18 , and a third off-highway haul truck 20 .
  • Machine assets at the work site may also include a crusher 22 , and an on-highway haul truck 24 .
  • first and second loaders 12 and 14 may work at a first location or pit 28 , to load a material extracted from a face 36 into the various haul trucks for carrying to another location such as a yard or lot 30 where crusher 22 is located.
  • Haul trucks 17 , 18 , and 20 can dump material into a first pile 32 , with loader 16 operated to load material from first pile 32 into crusher 22 , which outputs processed material into second pile 34 .
  • Loader 16 or other loaders or the like, can load on-highway haul truck 24 with processed material from second pile 34 .
  • the example work site is shown in the context of a quarry, but could be any of a variety of other work sites such as a mine, a waste handling site, a construction site, a road-building site, or still others.
  • Activities of the assets in machine system 10 it can be desirable to track in this general manner can include a number of material handling activities such as loading activities, dumping activities, distances traveled, fuel consumed, load capacity percentages, and still other factors relating to the general operating efficiency of machine system 10 .
  • machine system 10 is configured for monitoring, quantifying, and reporting machine activities according to these and other performance metrics with reduced incidence of false positives.
  • Each of the assets in machine system 10 may be configured for location tracking, receiving signals from global positioning system (GPS) satellites, one of which is shown at 26 , or by way of a local positioning system.
  • GPS global positioning system
  • Each of the machine assets in machine system 10 can further be configured to transmit data collected by the respective asset, including location data, activity data such as loads obtained, loads dumped, distance travelled, fuel consumed, and others to an off-board repository for later performance quantification, aggregation, and reporting, for example.
  • Loader 12 can include a transmitter/receiver 54 for receiving location information, control commands, and other information, and also for transmitting, at least periodically, such data.
  • Loader 14 can also include a transmitter/receiver 56 for analogous purposes.
  • Each of off-highway haul trucks 17 , 18 and 20 , and loader 16 may be similarly equipped.
  • the machine assets in machine system 10 may be configured differently from one another for on-board data acquisition, and could include machines provided with native on-board monitoring equipment, or monitoring equipment later provided as an add-on feature.
  • Loader 12 is shown having on-board monitoring systems 58 , which can acquire data as discussed herein as to fuel consumption, operation of an implement system, or still other attributes.
  • Loader 14 may include on-board monitoring equipment only in the nature of transmitter/receiver 56 for acquiring and reporting location data.
  • Loader 12 could be understood as an advanced productivity machine, and loader 14 understood as a telematics only machine, for example.
  • machine system 10 is structured to monitor, quantify, and report machine performance data for both advanced productivity machines and telematics only machines. Embodiments are contemplated where all of the assets in machine system 10 are telematics only machines, all of the assets in machine system 10 are advanced productivity machines, as well as implementations having any combination of the two.
  • Machine system 10 further includes a performance quantifying and reporting system 40 .
  • Performance quantifying and reporting system 40 includes apparatus for gathering data from the assets of machine system 10 , aggregating the data, quantifying the data, and reporting the data.
  • the various functions and capabilities of system 40 can be executed in a single computer located, for instance, at a site management office, located on a mobile device or a laptop computer, on a remote server computer, or distributed amongst any of the various computer systems.
  • some or all of the productivity data could be stored on-board one, or each of, the assets in machine system 10 .
  • the software and control logic in part or in whole, could also be executed upon a computer on an asset of machine system 10 .
  • Performance data may be reported in data feeds periodically, or more or less continuously, output from the assets of machine system 10 to system 40 .
  • data feeds from the individual assets could include raw data, aggregated data, or data otherwise processed prior to feeding to other systems or subsystems of machine system 10 .
  • System 40 is shown in the context of a server computer 42 and a user computer 44 .
  • Server computer 42 could store and host data from machine system 10 , potentially from other machine systems, and execute the various algorithms further discussed herein for quantifying, aggregating, and reporting performance data.
  • User computer 44 can include an input device 44 such as a keyboard or touch screen, a conventional computer mouse 50 , or still other input devices.
  • User computer 44 also includes thereon an electronic control unit 52 that can perform any of the computer-based functions associated with performance quantification and reporting as discussed herein.
  • User computer 44 also includes a display 46 or graphical user interface (GUI) 46 displaying performance metrics, for example a pie chart on-screen graphic 66 , and a bar chart on-screen graphic 64 .
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • display 45 can display any of a great variety of different types of performance metrics in a variety of different forms, including but not limited to the illustrated graphics, charts, tables, line graphs, or still others.
  • Server computer 42 or electronic control unit 52 resident on user computer 44 , can output display commands to display 46 to display machine asset performance metrics based on populated operations histories for assets of machine system 10 , as further discussed herein.
  • loader 14 and haul truck 17 are within a proximity zone 60 .
  • Loader 16 and haul truck 20 are within a proximity zone 62 .
  • the various assets may be, at times, in proximity to one another. It has been discovered that by detecting, directly or indirectly, proximity between or amongst assets, and determining what the assets are intended to be doing when in proximity, improved accuracy in quantification and reporting of performance metrics can be achieved.
  • Proximity can be relative, and could be a physical proximity specified by a user or predetermined in system 40 . In other words, system 40 could determine assets are within proximity to each other when location information indicates the asset locations are within, say, “X” meters.
  • Proximity can also be determined or inferred based upon what segment of a work cycle a particular asset is performing. For example, a haul truck determined to be empty and available for loading that enters a predefined geofence area or zone, or having crossed a boundary, might be determined to be in proximity to a loader also within that predefined area or having crossed that boundary. In other words, rather than measuring an actual distance between assets, proximity or another measure of spatial, temporal, or operational association, between assets can be determined inferentially.
  • This feature of the present disclosure can be carried out by assigning each of the assets in machine system 10 with a role-based asset tag. Where assets are determined to be in association with one another, such as by way of proximity, it can be determined, inferentially, that an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred by also considering whether the role-based asset tags are in accordance with one another. If the role-based asset tags are not in accordance, it can be determined that no asset-to-asset interaction has occurred.
  • machine system 10 might operate by not triggering any performance data acquisition at all where asset tags are not accordant. If an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred, then gathering of performance data can be triggered.
  • Loaders 12 and 14 might be assigned role-based asset tags for loading and hauling, and loader 16 assigned an asset tag for load out.
  • the performance criteria of interest for loaders 12 and 14 might be different from the performance criteria of interest for loader 16 in this example. Accordingly, when one of haul trucks 17 , 18 , or 20 is in proximity to one of loaders 12 and 14 , it might be determined that an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred.
  • each of haul trucks 17 , 18 , and 20 can also be assigned a role-based asset tag that is accordant with role-based asset tags of loaders 12 and 14 , but not accordant with a role-based asset tag of loader 16 .
  • System 40 can determine matching of the role-based asset tags. Matching means consistent or accordant with, not necessarily the same as. In other words, because the theme or role of loaders 12 and 14 matches the theme or role of haul trucks 17 , 18 , and 20 , when the respective haul trucks are in proximity to loaders 12 and 14 , or executing segments of a work cycle where it can be inferred that such proximity has occurred, performance data such as load number can be counted toward an operations history for one or more of the assets.
  • FIG. 2 there is shown a block diagram 100 , illustrating an example configuration of elements of system 40 .
  • a block 105 shows telematics only machines, and a block 110 shows advanced productivity machines, each of which can feed data to a database 115 as discussed herein.
  • Database 115 may be part of or connected to server computer 42 , for example.
  • Database 115 stores operations histories 120 for each of the assets of machine system 10 .
  • Database 115 also stores role-based asset tags 125 and machine identifiers 130 .
  • role-based asset tags 125 may be associated with machine identifiers 130 in a work plan 165 .
  • the role-based asset tags may themselves be stored, for example as a numerical term, that is associated with machine identifiers 130 , also a numerical term, for example, in a stored data structure linking addresses of role-based tags 125 to addresses of machine identifiers 130 , or some other association between role-based asset tags 125 and machine identifiers 130 might be used.
  • a machine-readable memory such as a computer memory of database 115 , stores information that establishes a connection between each asset and its assigned role-based asset tag.
  • a user can populate work plan 165 by way of input devices 48 and 50 and/or display 46 .
  • Block diagram 100 also includes a controller block 135 .
  • Controller block 135 includes a processor 140 , a machine-readable memory 150 , and stores a performance reporting algorithm 160 on machine readable memory 150 .
  • machine system 10 and quantification and reporting system 40 , includes at least one computer structured to perform the various functions discussed herein, including storing data on database 115 , updating data on database 115 , and executing performance reporting algorithm 160 . Any computer anywhere in machine system 10 , or a plurality of computers, can execute these functions.
  • Performance reporting algorithm 160 could include a single algorithm, or multiple algorithms configured as subroutines of another algorithm, for example.
  • Processor 140 could include a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or any other suitable central processing unit (CPU).
  • Machine readable memory 160 can include any suitable computer readable memory such as RAM, ROM, EEPROMM, DRAM, SDRAM, hard drives, or still others.
  • User interface 46 is shown in a block 46 in block diagram 100 , and is in communication with controller block 135 in a generally conventional manner.
  • system 40 can include at least one computer, coupled with user interface 46 that is or includes a display, and is structured to read, from a machine readable memory, role-based asset tags for each of a plurality of assets.
  • the at least one computer may further be structured to determine matching of role-based asset tags amongst assets that are proximate, at times, during execution of work cycles at a work site.
  • the at least one computer is further structured to determine, inferentially, the occurrence or non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction based upon the matching of the role-based asset tags amongst the assets.
  • the at least one computer is still further structured to populate, on a machine-readable memory, an operations history for one of the plurality of assets based on the occurrence of non-occurrence of the asset to asset interaction.
  • the at least one computer is also structured to output display commands to the display in user interface 46 to display machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history.
  • Operations histories 120 can include separate operations histories for each of the assets and/or aggregate histories for machine system 10 .
  • a graphical display 200 illustrating how a user might interact with system 40 to select and assign role-based asset tags.
  • a first interactive asset graphic is shown at 212
  • a second interactive asset graphic is shown at 214 .
  • Each of graphic 212 and graphic 214 represents information associated with a particular asset in machine system 10 .
  • the asset associated with graphic 212 is a loader
  • the asset associated with graphic 214 is a haul truck.
  • Each of the assets associated with graphics 212 and 214 includes a subscribed asset, with other not subscribed assets shown at other graphics 220 .
  • Navigation buttons are shown at 222 .
  • a user can be understood to be interacting with system 40 to select and assign a suitable asset tag for the loader.
  • a pointer or cursor is shown at 218 , where a user can click a configuration button 216 to view a menu of available asset tags, including a finite number of available asset tags.
  • Graphic 212 also illustrates that an asset tag has been predefined for the subject loader, and shows the asset tag Loader-Load & Haul.
  • a finite number of role-based asset tags can include a Hauler asset tag, a Loader asset tag, a Support asset tag, and a Load-Out asset tag.
  • graphical display 200 as it might appear where a user has clicked button 216 to generate a list of available asset tags for the respective loader.
  • button 216 there can be seen in graphic 212 a menu showing the available asset tags, including Hauler-Load & Haul, Loader-Load & Haul, Support, or Load-Out.
  • Pointer 218 is shown having selected Load-Out.
  • a performance metric display 300 that might be generated for a particular asset.
  • a user may be presented with an option for display of production data and metrics, including loads per day, hauled load time, loads per hour, seconds of loader cycle time, as shown in a display bar 312 , or utilization metrics.
  • a user might click on utilization button 304 to switch display graphic 300 to show utilization metrics, for example, percentage of machine on time, percentage of machine travel time, or still others.
  • Key performance indicators can be shown such as at 306 where a user has selected load count.
  • the applicable asset tag is shown at 308 , where the Loader-Load & Haul asset tag has been selected.
  • Another graphic is shown at 314 listing additional information and an alternative graphical depiction of load count over time.
  • a bar chart is shown at 310 and illustrates load counts per hour over time.
  • Flowchart 100 begins at a block 410 to populate a work plan, including storing, in the work plan, role-based asset tags or assignments of role-based asset tags for a plurality of machine assets. From block 410 flowchart 400 can advance to a block 415 to initiate execution of the work plan. From block 415 , flowchart 400 can advance to a block 420 to receive location information for machine assets during execution of the work plan. From block 420 , flowchart 400 can advance to block 425 to determine occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction.
  • determination of an asset-to-asset interaction can be based upon detected proximity of assets, accordant segments of a work cycle being presently executed by two or more assets, a combination of these factors, or still others. It is also contemplated that the non-occurrence of an asset to asset interaction can be detected.
  • flowchart 400 advances to a block 430 to count a material handling action performed by an asset.
  • counting of the material handling action can include counting a loading action performed by a loader, for example.
  • the material handling action could include a hauling action performed by a truck, a carry action performed by a loader, a dump action, or still another.
  • flowchart 435 can advance to a block 435 to query whether the material handling action is true for recording? If no, flowchart 400 can return to execute block 420 again, for example. If yes, flowchart 400 can advance from block 435 to a block 440 .
  • the determination at block 435 can include confirming that a counted, or prospectively counted, material handling action is reliable enough data for recording.
  • system 40 might determine, inferentially, that an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred, but then acquire additional data to confirm that the detected asset-to-asset interaction is not valid. For example, additional information might be obtained indicating, for example, that while a loader and haul truck were in proximity to one another, the loader's implement system was not actuated. In the example case of loader 12 , such an indication could be provided by on-board monitoring systems 58 .
  • operations history of one or more assets based on the asset-to-asset interaction can be populated, or otherwise modified. From block 440 , flowchart 400 advances to block 445 to display machine asset performance metrics as discussed herein.
  • Flowchart 500 includes a block 510 where a work plan is configured, including configuring a plurality of role-based asset tag assignments for an asset. From block 510 , flowchart 500 advances to a block 520 to identify an asset tag assigned to the asset in a work cycle. From block 520 , flowchart 500 advances to a block 530 to identify location of an asset during execution of the work cycle. From block 530 , flowchart 500 advances to a block 540 to iteratively perform a plurality of different operations.
  • the operations performed at block 540 take place until the work cycle is complete, and may include determining a segment of the work cycle being worked on by the asset, based on the asset location and the asset tag that is assigned to the asset in a work cycle.
  • the operations can also include identifying a plurality of attributes associated with the asset while the asset is located within the segment.
  • the segment of a work cycle can include a spatial location segment, such as a loading segment, a dumping segment, a hauling segment, a grading segment, a leveling segment, a material spreading segment, or still another.
  • the plurality of attributes identified could include the identified asset tag itself and/or other attributes identified from a finite list of possible attributes, including attributes specific to a machine asset such as implement system operation, machine pose, engine state, such as engine speed or engine load, exhaust temperature, ground speed, material handling activities such as loading, dumping, or still others. Fluid pressures in onboard fluid systems of an asset could also be identified, as could attributes associated with a human operator onboard the machine or located remotely. Those skilled in the art will appreciate the possibility of still other attributes associated with the asset that could be identified at block 540 . Additional operations performed iteratively at block 540 can include quantifying performance history of the asset based on the identified attributes of the asset while the asset is located within the segment.
  • flowchart 500 can advance to a block 550 to display asset performance metrics on a user interface based on the quantified performance history of the asset.
  • the quantified performance history could include identification and counting of machine asset activities, such as loading activities, dumping activities, or others as contemplated herein.
  • the quantified performance history could also include performance histories of any of the other identified plurality of attributes.
  • the displaying of the asset performance metrics could include displaying the performance metrics periodically, or in real time, as the performance history is developed, or only when a performance history report is triggered by a user, or at some other predefined timing.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Performance quantifying and reporting for machine assets includes storing, in a work plan, asset tag assignments for a plurality of assets, and receiving location information, for example, indicative of a segment of a work cycle, being worked on by an asset. Attributes of an asset, including an inferred occurrence or non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction, are based upon the location information and matching of role-based asset tags between or amongst assets. Performance history of the asset is quantified and reported based on the identified attributes for displaying, on a user interface, machine asset performance metrics.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This application is a division of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/889,569, filed Jun. 1, 2020, the entire contents and disclosure of which are expressly incorporated herein by reference.
  • TECHNICAL FIELD
  • The present disclosure relates generally to performance evaluation and reporting for machine assets, and more particularly to identifying attributes of an asset in a work cycle based on an assigned asset tag.
  • BACKGROUND
  • Assets deployed at a work site, such as a mining, construction, quarrying, or other work site are assigned to different roles and specific applications based on the type of operations involved. In a typical example, loader machines can be used to dig, carry, and load material to other machines such as off-highway haul trucks, crushers, or on-highway trucks. The off-highway haul trucks can be used to transport raw material from one location at a work site to another for further processing or placement into on-highway haul trucks. Operations managers oversee the implementation of machine operations, and are constantly seeking further sources of information, insight into relationships among machine activities, and operating strategies for improving efficiency.
  • There are a variety of software applications commercially available that enable operations managers to monitor locations, activities, and performance metrics for the various assets. It has proven useful to be able to monitor assets in real time, as well as by way of performance metrics that aggregate activity information from the various machines, or for the machines as individuals. One known example of a project management system for a work site is known from United States Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0284072 to Jensen. In Jensen, a controller receives data from a collection unit, and analyzes the data to determine a duty cycle of an individual machine. The operation of the machine is classified based on the duty cycle, such that the controller can provide one or more resources for improving productivity of the machine based on the classification.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • In one aspect, a method of performance reporting for machine assets includes storing, in a work plan, role-based asset tag assignments for a plurality of machine assets, and receiving location information for the plurality of machine assets, produced during execution of work cycles at a work site. The method further includes inferring an occurrence or a non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction, based on the location information and the role-based asset tag assignments for the plurality of machine assets. The method still further includes populating an operations history for one of the plurality of machine assets based on the occurrence or non-occurrence of the asset-to-asset interaction, and displaying, on a user interface, machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history.
  • In another aspect, a performance reporting system for machine assets includes a user interface including a display, and at least one computer coupled with the user interface. The at least one computer is structured to read, from a machine-readable memory, role-based asset tags for each of a plurality of machine assets, and determine matching of role-based asset tags amongst machine assets that are proximate, at times, during execution of work cycles at a work site. The at least one computer is further structured to determine, inferentially, the occurrence or non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction based upon the matching of the role-based asset tags amongst the machine assets. The at least one computer is still further structured to populate, on a machine-readable memory, an operations history for one of the plurality of machine assets based on the occurrence or non-occurrence of the asset-to-asset interaction, and output display commands to the display in the user interface to display machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history.
  • In still another aspect, a machine system includes a plurality of machine assets each structured for material handling according to a predefined asset role during execution of work cycles at a work site. The machine system further includes a performance reporting system including at least one computer structured to receive location information for each of the plurality of machine assets during execution of the work cycles, and read, from a machine-readable memory, role-based asset tags for each of the plurality of machine assets. The at least one computer is further structured to determine, inferentially, the occurrence or non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction based upon matching of role-based asset tags amongst machines that are proximate, at times, during execution of the work cycles. The at least one computer is still further structured to populate an operations history for one of the plurality of machine assets based on the occurrence or non-occurrence of the asset-to-asset interaction, and output display commands to a display in a user interface to display machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history.
  • In still another aspect, a method of quantifying performance of an asset includes configuring, in a work plan, a plurality of role-based asset tag assignments for the asset, and identifying, from the plurality of asset tag assignments, an asset tag assigned to the asset in a work cycle at a work site. The method still further includes identifying a location of the asset during execution of the work cycle. The method still further includes iteratively performing the following operations until the work cycle is complete: determining a segment of the work cycle being worked on by the asset, based on the asset location and the asset tag, identifying a plurality of attributes associated with the asset while the asset is located within the segment, quantifying performance history of the asset based on the identified attributes of the asset while the asset is located within the segment, and displaying, on a user interface, asset performance metrics based on the quantified performance history of the asset.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic illustration of a machine system, according to one embodiment;
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of elements of an asset performance quantifying and reporting system, according to one embodiment;
  • FIG. 3 is a view of a graphical display for user interaction with an asset performance quantifying and reporting system, according to one embodiment;
  • FIG. 4 is another view of the graphical display of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a view of a graphical display for reporting performance metrics, according to one embodiment;
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating example methodology and logic flow, according to one embodiment; and
  • FIG. 7 is another flowchart illustrating example methodology and logic flow, according to one embodiment.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown a machine system 10 according to one embodiment, and including a plurality of machine assets each structured for material handling according to a predefined asset role during execution of work cycles at a work site. The plurality of machine assets can include a variety of different machine assets including, for example, a first loader machine or wheel loader 12, a second loader machine or wheel loader 14, a third loader machine or wheel loader 16, a first off-highway haul truck 17, a second off-highway haul truck 18, and a third off-highway haul truck 20. Machine assets at the work site may also include a crusher 22, and an on-highway haul truck 24. Other machine assets could include skid steer loaders, motor graders, water trucks, dozing tractors, service vehicles, fuel trucks, and still others. At the work site, first and second loaders 12 and 14 may work at a first location or pit 28, to load a material extracted from a face 36 into the various haul trucks for carrying to another location such as a yard or lot 30 where crusher 22 is located. Haul trucks 17, 18, and 20 can dump material into a first pile 32, with loader 16 operated to load material from first pile 32 into crusher 22, which outputs processed material into second pile 34. Loader 16, or other loaders or the like, can load on-highway haul truck 24 with processed material from second pile 34.
  • The example work site is shown in the context of a quarry, but could be any of a variety of other work sites such as a mine, a waste handling site, a construction site, a road-building site, or still others. As noted above, it can be desirable to monitor, quantify, evaluate, and optimize performance efficiency of the various assets in machine system 10. Activities of the assets in machine system 10 it can be desirable to track in this general manner can include a number of material handling activities such as loading activities, dumping activities, distances traveled, fuel consumed, load capacity percentages, and still other factors relating to the general operating efficiency of machine system 10. As will be further apparent from the following description, machine system 10 is configured for monitoring, quantifying, and reporting machine activities according to these and other performance metrics with reduced incidence of false positives.
  • Each of the assets in machine system 10 may be configured for location tracking, receiving signals from global positioning system (GPS) satellites, one of which is shown at 26, or by way of a local positioning system. Each of the machine assets in machine system 10 can further be configured to transmit data collected by the respective asset, including location data, activity data such as loads obtained, loads dumped, distance travelled, fuel consumed, and others to an off-board repository for later performance quantification, aggregation, and reporting, for example. Loader 12 can include a transmitter/receiver 54 for receiving location information, control commands, and other information, and also for transmitting, at least periodically, such data. Loader 14 can also include a transmitter/receiver 56 for analogous purposes. Each of off- highway haul trucks 17, 18 and 20, and loader 16 may be similarly equipped.
  • In some implementations, the machine assets in machine system 10 may be configured differently from one another for on-board data acquisition, and could include machines provided with native on-board monitoring equipment, or monitoring equipment later provided as an add-on feature. Loader 12 is shown having on-board monitoring systems 58, which can acquire data as discussed herein as to fuel consumption, operation of an implement system, or still other attributes. Loader 14, in contrast, may include on-board monitoring equipment only in the nature of transmitter/receiver 56 for acquiring and reporting location data. Loader 12 could be understood as an advanced productivity machine, and loader 14 understood as a telematics only machine, for example. As will be further apparent from the following description, machine system 10 is structured to monitor, quantify, and report machine performance data for both advanced productivity machines and telematics only machines. Embodiments are contemplated where all of the assets in machine system 10 are telematics only machines, all of the assets in machine system 10 are advanced productivity machines, as well as implementations having any combination of the two.
  • Machine system 10 further includes a performance quantifying and reporting system 40. Performance quantifying and reporting system 40 (hereinafter “system 40”) includes apparatus for gathering data from the assets of machine system 10, aggregating the data, quantifying the data, and reporting the data. The various functions and capabilities of system 40 can be executed in a single computer located, for instance, at a site management office, located on a mobile device or a laptop computer, on a remote server computer, or distributed amongst any of the various computer systems. In some implementations, some or all of the productivity data could be stored on-board one, or each of, the assets in machine system 10. The software and control logic, in part or in whole, could also be executed upon a computer on an asset of machine system 10. Performance data may be reported in data feeds periodically, or more or less continuously, output from the assets of machine system 10 to system 40. As suggested, data feeds from the individual assets could include raw data, aggregated data, or data otherwise processed prior to feeding to other systems or subsystems of machine system 10.
  • System 40 is shown in the context of a server computer 42 and a user computer 44. Server computer 42 could store and host data from machine system 10, potentially from other machine systems, and execute the various algorithms further discussed herein for quantifying, aggregating, and reporting performance data. User computer 44 can include an input device 44 such as a keyboard or touch screen, a conventional computer mouse 50, or still other input devices. User computer 44 also includes thereon an electronic control unit 52 that can perform any of the computer-based functions associated with performance quantification and reporting as discussed herein. User computer 44 also includes a display 46 or graphical user interface (GUI) 46 displaying performance metrics, for example a pie chart on-screen graphic 66, and a bar chart on-screen graphic 64. It will be appreciated that display 45 can display any of a great variety of different types of performance metrics in a variety of different forms, including but not limited to the illustrated graphics, charts, tables, line graphs, or still others. Server computer 42, or electronic control unit 52 resident on user computer 44, can output display commands to display 46 to display machine asset performance metrics based on populated operations histories for assets of machine system 10, as further discussed herein.
  • From FIG. 1 it can be noted that loader 14 and haul truck 17 are within a proximity zone 60. Loader 16 and haul truck 20 are within a proximity zone 62. During execution of work cycles in machine system 10, the various assets may be, at times, in proximity to one another. It has been discovered that by detecting, directly or indirectly, proximity between or amongst assets, and determining what the assets are intended to be doing when in proximity, improved accuracy in quantification and reporting of performance metrics can be achieved. Proximity can be relative, and could be a physical proximity specified by a user or predetermined in system 40. In other words, system 40 could determine assets are within proximity to each other when location information indicates the asset locations are within, say, “X” meters. Proximity can also be determined or inferred based upon what segment of a work cycle a particular asset is performing. For example, a haul truck determined to be empty and available for loading that enters a predefined geofence area or zone, or having crossed a boundary, might be determined to be in proximity to a loader also within that predefined area or having crossed that boundary. In other words, rather than measuring an actual distance between assets, proximity or another measure of spatial, temporal, or operational association, between assets can be determined inferentially.
  • In addition to machine location, it will be recalled that what a machine asset is intended to be doing can be considered in gathering, quantifying, or reporting performance metrics. This feature of the present disclosure can be carried out by assigning each of the assets in machine system 10 with a role-based asset tag. Where assets are determined to be in association with one another, such as by way of proximity, it can be determined, inferentially, that an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred by also considering whether the role-based asset tags are in accordance with one another. If the role-based asset tags are not in accordance, it can be determined that no asset-to-asset interaction has occurred. Rather than a positive and explicit determination that no asset-to-asset interaction has occurred, instead machine system 10 might operate by not triggering any performance data acquisition at all where asset tags are not accordant. If an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred, then gathering of performance data can be triggered.
  • Those skilled in the art will appreciate that gathering and reporting of performance data for machines can sometimes include false positives. For example, load cycles can be counted that did not actually occur, dump cycles can be counted that did not actually occur, or other instances of bad data may be produced that can ultimately affect accuracy of any efforts to track, quantify, and report performance metrics. According to the present disclosure, by employing role-based asset tags as further discussed herein, location information alone can be used to determine that loads have actually been acquired, delivered, transported, dumped, et cetera, without requiring reliance upon on-board monitoring systems, presumption, or other observations subject to error. Other material handling actions than loading actions, such as hauling, distribution, completion, spreading, moisture manipulation, or others can analogously be confirmed or not confirmed according to these principals.
  • These capabilities can be advantageously applied where certain machines at a work site can take on different roles. It will be recalled that some loaders may work in pit 28 and others elsewhere at the work site. For quantifying and reporting performance metrics, it can be desirable to count loads extracted from pit 28, for example, but not count, or alternatively count, loads handled elsewhere. Loaders 12 and 14 might be assigned role-based asset tags for loading and hauling, and loader 16 assigned an asset tag for load out. The performance criteria of interest for loaders 12 and 14 might be different from the performance criteria of interest for loader 16 in this example. Accordingly, when one of haul trucks 17, 18, or 20 is in proximity to one of loaders 12 and 14, it might be determined that an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred. When one of haul trucks 17, 18, and 20 is in proximity to loader 16 it might be determined that no asset-to-asset interaction has occurred. In this example, each of haul trucks 17, 18, and 20 can also be assigned a role-based asset tag that is accordant with role-based asset tags of loaders 12 and 14, but not accordant with a role-based asset tag of loader 16.
  • System 40 can determine matching of the role-based asset tags. Matching means consistent or accordant with, not necessarily the same as. In other words, because the theme or role of loaders 12 and 14 matches the theme or role of haul trucks 17, 18, and 20, when the respective haul trucks are in proximity to loaders 12 and 14, or executing segments of a work cycle where it can be inferred that such proximity has occurred, performance data such as load number can be counted toward an operations history for one or more of the assets.
  • Referring also now to FIG. 2, there is shown a block diagram 100, illustrating an example configuration of elements of system 40. A block 105 shows telematics only machines, and a block 110 shows advanced productivity machines, each of which can feed data to a database 115 as discussed herein. Database 115 may be part of or connected to server computer 42, for example. Database 115 stores operations histories 120 for each of the assets of machine system 10. Database 115 also stores role-based asset tags 125 and machine identifiers 130. In one example, role-based asset tags 125 may be associated with machine identifiers 130 in a work plan 165. It will also be appreciated that the role-based asset tags may themselves be stored, for example as a numerical term, that is associated with machine identifiers 130, also a numerical term, for example, in a stored data structure linking addresses of role-based tags 125 to addresses of machine identifiers 130, or some other association between role-based asset tags 125 and machine identifiers 130 might be used. In other words, a machine-readable memory, such as a computer memory of database 115, stores information that establishes a connection between each asset and its assigned role-based asset tag. A user can populate work plan 165 by way of input devices 48 and 50 and/or display 46.
  • Block diagram 100 also includes a controller block 135. Controller block 135 includes a processor 140, a machine-readable memory 150, and stores a performance reporting algorithm 160 on machine readable memory 150. It will be recalled that machine system 10, and quantification and reporting system 40, includes at least one computer structured to perform the various functions discussed herein, including storing data on database 115, updating data on database 115, and executing performance reporting algorithm 160. Any computer anywhere in machine system 10, or a plurality of computers, can execute these functions. Performance reporting algorithm 160 could include a single algorithm, or multiple algorithms configured as subroutines of another algorithm, for example. Processor 140, and any other electronic control unit contemplated herein, could include a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or any other suitable central processing unit (CPU). Machine readable memory 160, and machine-readable memories resident on database 115, can include any suitable computer readable memory such as RAM, ROM, EEPROMM, DRAM, SDRAM, hard drives, or still others. User interface 46 is shown in a block 46 in block diagram 100, and is in communication with controller block 135 in a generally conventional manner.
  • From the foregoing discussion, it will be appreciated that system 40 can include at least one computer, coupled with user interface 46 that is or includes a display, and is structured to read, from a machine readable memory, role-based asset tags for each of a plurality of assets. The at least one computer may further be structured to determine matching of role-based asset tags amongst assets that are proximate, at times, during execution of work cycles at a work site. The at least one computer is further structured to determine, inferentially, the occurrence or non-occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction based upon the matching of the role-based asset tags amongst the assets. The at least one computer is still further structured to populate, on a machine-readable memory, an operations history for one of the plurality of assets based on the occurrence of non-occurrence of the asset to asset interaction. The at least one computer is also structured to output display commands to the display in user interface 46 to display machine asset performance metrics based on the populated operations history. Operations histories 120 can include separate operations histories for each of the assets and/or aggregate histories for machine system 10.
  • Referring also now to FIG. 3, there is shown a graphical display 200 illustrating how a user might interact with system 40 to select and assign role-based asset tags. In graphical display 200, a first interactive asset graphic is shown at 212, and a second interactive asset graphic is shown at 214. Each of graphic 212 and graphic 214 represents information associated with a particular asset in machine system 10. For example, it can be seen that the asset associated with graphic 212 is a loader, and the asset associated with graphic 214 is a haul truck. Each of the assets associated with graphics 212 and 214 includes a subscribed asset, with other not subscribed assets shown at other graphics 220. Navigation buttons are shown at 222. In graphical display 200, a user can be understood to be interacting with system 40 to select and assign a suitable asset tag for the loader. A pointer or cursor is shown at 218, where a user can click a configuration button 216 to view a menu of available asset tags, including a finite number of available asset tags. Graphic 212 also illustrates that an asset tag has been predefined for the subject loader, and shows the asset tag Loader-Load & Haul. In one implementation, a finite number of role-based asset tags can include a Hauler asset tag, a Loader asset tag, a Support asset tag, and a Load-Out asset tag.
  • Referring also now to FIG. 4, there is shown graphical display 200 as it might appear where a user has clicked button 216 to generate a list of available asset tags for the respective loader. There can be seen in graphic 212 a menu showing the available asset tags, including Hauler-Load & Haul, Loader-Load & Haul, Support, or Load-Out. Pointer 218 is shown having selected Load-Out.
  • It will be recalled that some assets can have different roles at a work site, and a user may wish to utilize the assets differently for different work site plans, at different times throughout a work day, or for other reasons. In transitioning from graphical display 200 as in FIG. 3 to graphical display 200 as in FIG. 4, a user has switched the asset tag assigned by default, based for example on a machine size criterion, for a user specified asset tag. In response to the user specification, system 40 will update the stored role-based asset tag for the associated machine. In other instances, machines might not be associated a priori with any particular asset tag. Those skilled in the art will appreciate other changes from time to time in asset tag assignments that might be made.
  • Referring now also to FIG. 5, there is shown a performance metric display 300 that might be generated for a particular asset. In graphical display 300 a user may be presented with an option for display of production data and metrics, including loads per day, hauled load time, loads per hour, seconds of loader cycle time, as shown in a display bar 312, or utilization metrics. A user might click on utilization button 304 to switch display graphic 300 to show utilization metrics, for example, percentage of machine on time, percentage of machine travel time, or still others. Key performance indicators (KPI) can be shown such as at 306 where a user has selected load count. The applicable asset tag is shown at 308, where the Loader-Load & Haul asset tag has been selected. Another graphic is shown at 314 listing additional information and an alternative graphical depiction of load count over time. A bar chart is shown at 310 and illustrates load counts per hour over time.
  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
  • Referring to the drawings generally, but in particular now to FIG. 6, there is shown a flowchart 400 according to one embodiment. Flowchart 100 begins at a block 410 to populate a work plan, including storing, in the work plan, role-based asset tags or assignments of role-based asset tags for a plurality of machine assets. From block 410 flowchart 400 can advance to a block 415 to initiate execution of the work plan. From block 415, flowchart 400 can advance to a block 420 to receive location information for machine assets during execution of the work plan. From block 420, flowchart 400 can advance to block 425 to determine occurrence of an asset-to-asset interaction. It will be recalled that determination of an asset-to-asset interaction can be based upon detected proximity of assets, accordant segments of a work cycle being presently executed by two or more assets, a combination of these factors, or still others. It is also contemplated that the non-occurrence of an asset to asset interaction can be detected.
  • From block 425, flowchart 400 advances to a block 430 to count a material handling action performed by an asset. In one implementation, counting of the material handling action can include counting a loading action performed by a loader, for example. In other instances, the material handling action could include a hauling action performed by a truck, a carry action performed by a loader, a dump action, or still another. From block 430, flowchart 435 can advance to a block 435 to query whether the material handling action is true for recording? If no, flowchart 400 can return to execute block 420 again, for example. If yes, flowchart 400 can advance from block 435 to a block 440.
  • The determination at block 435 can include confirming that a counted, or prospectively counted, material handling action is reliable enough data for recording. In some instances, system 40 might determine, inferentially, that an asset-to-asset interaction has occurred, but then acquire additional data to confirm that the detected asset-to-asset interaction is not valid. For example, additional information might be obtained indicating, for example, that while a loader and haul truck were in proximity to one another, the loader's implement system was not actuated. In the example case of loader 12, such an indication could be provided by on-board monitoring systems 58. At block 440, operations history of one or more assets based on the asset-to-asset interaction can be populated, or otherwise modified. From block 440, flowchart 400 advances to block 445 to display machine asset performance metrics as discussed herein.
  • Referring now to FIG. 7, there is shown another flowchart 500 illustrating example methodology and control logic flow, according to one embodiment. Flowchart 500 includes a block 510 where a work plan is configured, including configuring a plurality of role-based asset tag assignments for an asset. From block 510, flowchart 500 advances to a block 520 to identify an asset tag assigned to the asset in a work cycle. From block 520, flowchart 500 advances to a block 530 to identify location of an asset during execution of the work cycle. From block 530, flowchart 500 advances to a block 540 to iteratively perform a plurality of different operations.
  • The operations performed at block 540 take place until the work cycle is complete, and may include determining a segment of the work cycle being worked on by the asset, based on the asset location and the asset tag that is assigned to the asset in a work cycle. The operations can also include identifying a plurality of attributes associated with the asset while the asset is located within the segment. It will be recalled that the segment of a work cycle can include a spatial location segment, such as a loading segment, a dumping segment, a hauling segment, a grading segment, a leveling segment, a material spreading segment, or still another. The plurality of attributes identified could include the identified asset tag itself and/or other attributes identified from a finite list of possible attributes, including attributes specific to a machine asset such as implement system operation, machine pose, engine state, such as engine speed or engine load, exhaust temperature, ground speed, material handling activities such as loading, dumping, or still others. Fluid pressures in onboard fluid systems of an asset could also be identified, as could attributes associated with a human operator onboard the machine or located remotely. Those skilled in the art will appreciate the possibility of still other attributes associated with the asset that could be identified at block 540. Additional operations performed iteratively at block 540 can include quantifying performance history of the asset based on the identified attributes of the asset while the asset is located within the segment.
  • From block 540, flowchart 500 can advance to a block 550 to display asset performance metrics on a user interface based on the quantified performance history of the asset. The quantified performance history could include identification and counting of machine asset activities, such as loading activities, dumping activities, or others as contemplated herein. The quantified performance history could also include performance histories of any of the other identified plurality of attributes. The displaying of the asset performance metrics could include displaying the performance metrics periodically, or in real time, as the performance history is developed, or only when a performance history report is triggered by a user, or at some other predefined timing.
  • The present description is for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed to narrow the breadth of the present disclosure in any way. Thus, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications might be made to the presently disclosed embodiments without departing from the full and fair scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Other aspects, features and advantages will be apparent upon an examination of the attached drawings and appended claims. As used herein, the articles “a” and “an” are intended to include one or more items, and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Where only one item is intended, the term “one” or similar language is used. Also, as used herein, the terms “has,” “have,” “having,” or the like are intended to be open-ended terms. Further, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “based, at least in part, on” unless explicitly stated otherwise.

Claims (1)

What is claimed is:
1. A method of quantifying performance of an asset comprising:
configuring, in a work plan, a plurality of role-based asset tag assignments for the asset;
identifying, from the plurality of asset tag assignments, an asset tag assigned to the asset in a work cycle at a work site;
identifying a location of the asset during execution of the work cycle; and
iteratively performing the following operations until the work cycle is complete:
determining a segment of the work cycle being worked on by the asset, based on the asset location and the asset tag;
identifying a plurality of attributes associated with the asset while the asset is located within the segment;
quantifying performance history of the asset based on the identified attributes of the asset while the asset is located within the segment; and
displaying, on a user interface, asset performance metrics based on the quantified performance history of the asset.
US17/686,432 2020-06-01 2022-03-04 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance Abandoned US20220188722A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/686,432 US20220188722A1 (en) 2020-06-01 2022-03-04 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/889,569 US11288614B2 (en) 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance
US17/686,432 US20220188722A1 (en) 2020-06-01 2022-03-04 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/889,569 Division US11288614B2 (en) 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20220188722A1 true US20220188722A1 (en) 2022-06-16

Family

ID=78705130

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/889,569 Active US11288614B2 (en) 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance
US17/686,432 Abandoned US20220188722A1 (en) 2020-06-01 2022-03-04 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/889,569 Active US11288614B2 (en) 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US11288614B2 (en)
EP (1) EP4158569A4 (en)
AU (1) AU2021283795A1 (en)
CA (1) CA3180418A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2021247111A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090088961A1 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-02 Caterpillar Inc. Machine-to-machine communication system for payload control
US20150112769A1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 Caterpillar Inc. System and method for managing a worksite
AU2014308812A1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-03-10 Joy Mm Delaware, Inc. Underground mining training simulator
US20160234259A1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-11 Caterpillar Inc. Machine communication using a multi-stage suitability algorithm
US20180106709A1 (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-19 Deere & Company System and method for load evaluation
US20190031346A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2019-01-31 Garuda Robotics Pte. Ltd. System and method for controlling an unmanned vehicle and releasing a payload from the same
US20200392703A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Deere & Company Work vehicle with a payload tracking system

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002188183A (en) 2000-10-12 2002-07-05 Komatsu Ltd Management device for construction equipment
US20080011839A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2008-01-17 Joseph David Noll Material hauling and delivery monitoring system
US20090096637A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2009-04-16 Modular Mining Systems, Inc. Distributed Mine Management System
US7898403B2 (en) 2006-10-05 2011-03-01 Trimble Navigation Limited Detecting construction equipment process failure
US20130035978A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2013-02-07 Trimble Navigation Limited Management of materials on a construction site
US8660791B2 (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-02-25 Caterpillar Inc. Fleet tracking method using unicast and multicast communication
US20150066548A1 (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-05 Anthony Salvaggio Algorithmically Optimized Project Portfolio Management Utilizing Purpose Directed Hard and Soft Data Feeds
US20150081161A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 Tweddle Group Systems, article and methods for managing vehicle logistics including authored content generation, approval, and distribution
US20160063407A1 (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-03 International Business Machines Corporation Computing behavioral group performance characteristics
US10789560B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2020-09-29 TAC Insight, LLC System for tracking hauling operations
US9978284B2 (en) * 2015-06-05 2018-05-22 Here Global B.V. Method and apparatus for generating vehicle maneuver plans
US9619948B2 (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-04-11 Caterpillar Inc. System and method for monitoring an earth-moving operation of a machine
US20170076233A1 (en) 2015-09-15 2017-03-16 Caterpillar Inc. Sharing Application for Equipment and Personnel
US20170124505A1 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-04 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Dispatch controller and method for assigning a role of pursuit vehicle
US20170284072A1 (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 Caterpillar Inc. Project management system for worksite including machines performing operations and method thereof
CA3019645C (en) * 2016-03-31 2022-03-15 Advanced Custom Engineered Systems & Equipment Company Systems & method for interrogating, publishing and analyzing information related to a waste hauling vehicle
WO2019139778A2 (en) * 2018-01-10 2019-07-18 Walmart Apollo, Llc System for relational-impact based task management
KR102042629B1 (en) 2018-03-23 2019-11-08 연세대학교 산학협력단 Situational recognition system for construction site based vision and method, and method for productivity analysis of earthwork using it

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090088961A1 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-02 Caterpillar Inc. Machine-to-machine communication system for payload control
AU2014308812A1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2016-03-10 Joy Mm Delaware, Inc. Underground mining training simulator
US20150112769A1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 Caterpillar Inc. System and method for managing a worksite
US20160234259A1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-11 Caterpillar Inc. Machine communication using a multi-stage suitability algorithm
US20190031346A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2019-01-31 Garuda Robotics Pte. Ltd. System and method for controlling an unmanned vehicle and releasing a payload from the same
US20180106709A1 (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-19 Deere & Company System and method for load evaluation
US20200392703A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Deere & Company Work vehicle with a payload tracking system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
White et al. "EARTHWORK HAUL-TRUCK CYCLE-TIME MONITORING – A CASE STUDY" (2016) (https://intrans.iastate.edu/app/uploads/2018/03/earthwork_haul-truck_cycle-time_monitoring_case_study_w_cvr-1.pdf) (Year: 2016) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2021283795A1 (en) 2023-01-19
EP4158569A1 (en) 2023-04-05
EP4158569A4 (en) 2024-07-10
CA3180418A1 (en) 2021-12-09
US20210374633A1 (en) 2021-12-02
WO2021247111A1 (en) 2021-12-09
US11288614B2 (en) 2022-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4926414B2 (en) System for providing indexed machine utilization metrics
US7301445B2 (en) Tire maintenance system
US20160110066A1 (en) Customizable vehicle fleet reporting system
US20210216889A1 (en) Predicting Worksite Activities of Standard Machines Using Intelligent Machine Data
CN111324092B (en) Managing site productivity using telemetry data
US20200190775A1 (en) Method For Managing Operations At A Worksite
US20220188722A1 (en) Role-based asset tagging for quantification and reporting of asset performance
US11574283B2 (en) Updating asset ownership systems and methods
US20170109712A1 (en) System and method for generating maintenance schedule
US20210279684A1 (en) Asset management strategy using display of contextual cues to assist in zone definition
US11783241B2 (en) System and method for tracking activity of a plurality of machines
Obeti et al. Investigating equipment productivity in feeder road maintenance in Uganda
JP7241846B1 (en) mine management system
US20230377378A1 (en) System and Method for Suggesting Operational Zones for a Worksite on a Device
EP4190980A1 (en) Aparatus and method for determining that equipment is attached to a work machine
WO2023152109A1 (en) Management systems for evaluation and automated control of workflows involving heavy-duty vehicles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION