US20220061230A1 - Container utilizing angle elements - Google Patents
Container utilizing angle elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20220061230A1 US20220061230A1 US17/523,298 US202117523298A US2022061230A1 US 20220061230 A1 US20220061230 A1 US 20220061230A1 US 202117523298 A US202117523298 A US 202117523298A US 2022061230 A1 US2022061230 A1 US 2022061230A1
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- Prior art keywords
- angle
- vertical
- angle elements
- elements
- horizontal
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Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/001—Games or toys connected to, or combined with, other objects; Objects with a second use as a toy or game
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/12—Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
- A63F9/1208—Connections between puzzle elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D11/1866—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components
- B65D11/1873—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components all walls are detached from each other to collapse the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G2009/003—Receptacles consisting of separable sections, e.g. for allowing easy removal of the plant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/001—Games or toys connected to, or combined with, other objects; Objects with a second use as a toy or game
- A63F2009/0012—Games or toys connected to, or combined with, other objects; Objects with a second use as a toy or game the other object being a container or part thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/12—Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
- A63F9/1208—Connections between puzzle elements
- A63F2009/1228—Connections between puzzle elements slidable connections
- A63F2009/1232—Dove tails
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2250/00—Miscellaneous game characteristics
- A63F2250/20—Outdoor version of games normally played indoors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F2250/00—Miscellaneous game characteristics
- A63F2250/50—Construction set or kit
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to containers and, more particularly to containers that utilize multiple uniquely shaped “puzzle” pieces that interlock to create a single assembly. When disassembled the puzzle pieces stack to provide ease in transport.
- Wood member assemblies are common with varying lumber dimensions as well as varying planter box shape, length, width and height. They can also utilize wood piles driven into the soil to support the structural attachment of the wood members. Most woods that come in contact or close proximity to soil are subject to extensive moisture, potentially causing rot and decay thus shortening their durability and effective lifespan. Plastic members can be utilized in a similar fashion as wood members yet offer better life span due to greater resistance to rot and decay. Both wood and plastic assemblies, typically utilize perimeter walls with an opening to the ground/soil they are placed on.
- Raised planters can be implemented using many different techniques and materials. For example, metal troughs can be used. Metal corrugated sheets may also be utilized to create a raised planter similar to the wood and plastic assemblies noted above. Practically anything with the capacity to hold soil can potentially be a raised planter, even, for example, discarded toilets, small boats, worn tires, wooden casks, trash cans, etc. There are also many raised planter “kits” for do it yourselfers utilizing combinations of the above noted assemblies. There can be challenges with many types of raised planter materials and assemblies. Some being too heavy, too large, too small, and/or aesthetically unappealing. Additionally, raised planters are difficult to transport, require complex assembly and are limited to a location requiring soil below.
- the present invention is embodied as a container (i.e. container kit) including a number of angle elements.
- Each angle element includes a) a horizontal puzzle member including a male knob at one end and a female lock at the other end; and, b) a vertical member including a vertically extending male adjunct at one end thereof and a vertically extending female adjunct at the other end thereof, the vertical member being integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal puzzle member.
- the angle elements are configurable, i.e. can be assembled, to form a container by: engagement of the male knobs of the plurality of angle elements with female locks of adjacent angle elements; and, engagement of the vertically extending male adjuncts of the angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements.
- the present invention is embodied as a container, including four corner angle elements.
- Each corner angle element includes a horizontal portion, a first vertical portion, and a second vertical portion.
- the horizontal portion includes a projection and a recess oriented at right angles to each other.
- the first vertical portion includes a first exposed vertical edge with a continuous groove.
- the first vertical portion is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal portion at a first horizontal corner edge.
- the second vertical portion includes a second exposed vertical edge with a continuous tongue.
- the second vertical portion is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal portion at a second horizontal corner edge.
- the second vertical portion is integrally connected to the first vertical portion at a vertical corner edge.
- the container footprint is shaped as a square.
- derivations of the corner angle element may include, in addition to a 90 degree embodiment of the vertical portions to each other, also obtuse and acute angle applications.
- the container may further include at least a pair of intermediate angle elements.
- Each intermediate angle element is positioned between two of the four corner angle elements.
- Each intermediate angle element includes a horizontal section and a vertical section.
- the horizontal section includes a male feature and a female feature oriented in line at opposite sides of the horizontal section.
- the vertical section includes a first exposed vertical sideline with a continuous channel and a second exposed vertical sideline with a continuous stabilizer.
- the vertical section is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal section.
- the container may include one or more L-shaped elements.
- Each L-shaped element includes an L-shaped horizontal part and an L-shaped vertical part.
- the L-shaped horizontal part includes a loop and a socket oriented at right angles to each other.
- the L-shaped vertical part includes a first exposed vertical periphery with a continuous depression and a second exposed vertical periphery with a continuous extension.
- the L-shaped horizontal part is integrally connected to the L-shaped vertical part at an inside corner edge.
- derivations of this L-shaped element may include, in addition to a 90 degree application, an obtuse and acute angle applications.
- a container in one embodiment, includes multiple curved angle elements.
- Each curved angle element includes a horizontal arc component and a vertical arc component.
- the horizontal arc component includes an arc protrusion; and, an arc indent—at opposite ends of the horizontal arc component.
- the vertical arc component includes an exposed vertical fingerline with a continuous finger and an exposed vertical slotline with a continuous slot.
- the vertical arc component is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal arc component.
- the multiple curved angle elements are configurable to form the container by: 1) engagement of the arc protrusions of the multiple curved angle elements with arc indents of adjacent curved angle elements; and 2) engagement of the continuous fingers of the curved angle elements with continuous slots of adjacent corner elements.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective illustration of a first embodiment the present invention, embodied as a square container.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the square container of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is a perspective illustration of a second embodiment of the present invention, embodied as a rectangular container.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the rectangular container of FIG. 3 .
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a corner angle element utilized in the container of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of an intermediate angle element utilized in the container of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a disassembled container with the corner angle elements and intermediate angle elements being stacked and held by a user.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the container implemented as a planter box.
- FIG. 9 is a cross sectional view taken along line 9 - 9 of FIG. 8 .
- FIG. 10 illustrates a third embodiment of the container of the present invention which utilizes an L-shaped angle element for providing a container with L-shapes.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the container implemented as an L-shaped planter box.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a curved angle element of another embodiment of the container.
- FIG. 13 shows an example of a container that can be assembled using curved angle elements of the type shown in FIG. 12 .
- FIG. 14 are perspective illustrations of an obtuse inside element, an obtuse outside element, and an example of a container assembled using those elements.
- FIG. 15 illustrates an acute inside angle element.
- FIG. 16 illustrates an acute outside angle element
- FIG. 17 is a schematic illustration showing an example of a container assembled using acute inside elements and acute outside elements.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention, embodied as a square container, designated generally as 10 .
- Container 10 includes four corner angle elements, each designated generally as 12 . As will be disclosed below in detail, these corner angle elements 12 engage each other to provide a square container.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the present invention, embodied as a rectangular container, designated generally as 14 .
- Container 14 includes four corner angle elements 12 and two intermediate angle elements 16 . As will be disclosed below in detail, these corner angle elements 12 and intermediate angle elements 16 engage each other to provide a rectangular container.
- FIG. 5 illustrates a corner angle element 12 .
- Each corner angle element 12 includes a horizontal portion 18 , a first vertical portion 20 , and a second vertical portion 22 .
- the horizontal portion 18 includes a projection 24 and a recess 26 oriented at right angles to each other.
- the first vertical portion 20 includes a first exposed vertical edge 28 with a continuous groove 30 .
- the first vertical portion 20 is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal portion 18 at a first horizontal corner edge 32 .
- the second vertical portion 22 including a second exposed vertical edge 34 with a continuous tongue 36 .
- the second vertical portion 22 is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal portion 18 at a second horizontal corner edge 38 .
- the second vertical portion 22 is integrally connected to the first vertical portion 20 at a vertical corner edge 40 .
- FIG. 6 illustrates an intermediate angle element 16 .
- Each intermediate angle element 16 includes a horizontal section 42 and a vertical section 44 .
- the horizontal section 42 includes a male feature 46 and a female feature 48 oriented in line at opposite sides of the horizontal section.
- the vertical section 44 includes a first exposed vertical sideline 50 with a continuous channel 52 and a second exposed vertical sideline 54 with a continuous stabilizer 56 .
- the vertical section 44 is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal section 42 .
- corner angle elements 12 can be joined to form a square container 10 by engagement of projections 24 with complementary recesses 26 of adjacent corner angle elements 12 and engagement of continuous tongues 36 with continuous grooves 30 of those adjacent corner elements 12 .
- two intermediate angle elements 16 can be inserted between corner angle elements 12 to generate a rectangular container 14 . This is accomplished by the engagement of projections 24 with female features 48 . Additionally, the rectangular container 14 is assembled by the engagement of male features 46 and recesses 26 . Furthermore, continuous stabilizers 56 from intermediate angle elements 16 engage with adjacent continuous grooves 30 of adjacent corner angle elements 12 ; and, continuous tongues 36 engage with continuous channels 52 .
- one corner element 12 interlocks per a down vertical motion into the next element 12 per projection 24 and recess 26 at the horizontal portion 18 . Simultaneously, the touching vertical edges will interlock per the same down vertical motion with the vertical insertion of the continuous tongue 36 into the continuous groove 30 at each respective vertical edge 34 , 28 .
- the corner angle elements and the intermediate angle elements can be constructed of many different suitable materials, including plastics.
- plastics One preferred plastic is HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) which, as a common recycled plastic, has positive environmental aspects that are complimentary to the gardening industry and the sustainability/green/reduced carbon footprint movements.
- suitable resilient materials include, for example, other types of plastics, polymers and composites, wood and wood by products, metals and alloys.
- Concrete/concrete epoxy and its derivations including but not limited to, light weight concrete, mixtures e.g. Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GFRC), fiber cement, concrete epoxy/vinyl concrete.
- GFRC Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete
- Potential methods of manufacturing may include, for example, injection molding, extrusion, die-casting, machining and 3-D printing.
- Potential 3-D printed materials may include, for example: metals, carbon fiber, wood & wood by products, concrete & concrete hybrids, plastics, nylons, ceramic, glass, and, epoxy resins.
- Various decorative textures and colors may be used to provide representations of, for example, wood, concrete, and metal.
- Various finishes may be utilized, e.g. “sheen,” gloss, semi-gloss, satin, eggshell, matte, etc.
- FIG. 7 an advantage of the container of the present invention is illustrated by showing how in a disassembled state that various angle elements and intermediate elements can be stacked and held by a user easily by one arm.
- the male and female features, as well as the recesses and projections cooperate to form an opening in order for the user to insert an arm therethrough for easy handling.
- the assembled product may include a liner 60 as desired.
- the general purpose of the liner 60 is to provide a waterproof planter box 58 container. Multiple applications may benefit from a container that can hold water and not seep moisture as is anticipated with standard outdoor planter applications.
- An indoor planter may have a waterproof liner so when watering interior plants the percolating water does not seep into the interior floor below the planter.
- an exterior application of a liner 60 is where the planter container is on a hard surface like a concrete patio, a balcony or roof deck where there is a desire to avoid potential excessive water drainage and/or the possibility of water stains.
- the liner 60 can be used in a plant pond, Koi pond and/or a reflecting pond where waterproofing is necessary.
- the container includes L-shaped angle elements 62 .
- Each L-shaped angle element 62 includes an L-shaped horizontal part 64 including a loop 66 and a socket 68 oriented at right angles to each other.
- An L-shaped vertical part 70 includes a first exposed vertical periphery 72 with a continuous depression 74 and a second exposed vertical periphery 76 with a continuous extension 78 .
- the L-shaped horizontal part 64 is integrally connected to the L-shaped vertical part at an inside corner edge 80 . Derivations of this element may include, in addition to a 90 degree application, obtuse and acute angle applications.
- an L-shaped angle element 62 can be connected with corner angle elements 12 and adjacent corner angle elements 12 as well as additional intermediate angle elements 16 and corner angle elements 12 to generate as desired L-shaped container 82 .
- Derivations of element 62 may include, in addition to a 90 degree application, an obtuse and acute angle application.
- Each curved angle element 84 includes a horizontal arc component 86 including an arc protrusion 88 and an arc indent 90 at opposite ends of the horizontal arc component 86 .
- the curved angle element 84 also includes a vertical arc component 92 including an exposed vertical fingerline 94 with a continuous finger 96 ; and, an exposed vertical slotline 98 with a continuous slot 100 .
- the vertical arc component 92 is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal arc component 86 .
- the curved angle elements 84 are configurable to form containers, with freeform curves, i.e. “amoeba-shaped.”
- An example of such an amoeba-shaped container is designated generally as 102 in FIG. 13 .
- the container 102 includes multiple serially connected curved angle elements 84 .
- the container 102 is configured by engagement of the arc protrusions 88 of the curved angle elements 84 with arc indents 90 of adjacent curved angle elements 84 ; and engagement of the continuous fingers 96 of the curved angle elements 84 with the continuous slots 100 of adjacent corner elements 84 .
- the curved angle elements 84 can be convex or concave.
- angle element 104 is an obtuse inside element and obtuse element 106 is an obtuse outside element.
- Each obtuse angle element 104 , 106 includes a horizontal obtuse angle component 108 , 110 , respectively, including an obtuse angle protrusion 116 , 118 and an obtuse angle indent 120 , 122 at opposite ends of the horizontal obtuse angle component 108 , 110 .
- Each obtuse angle element 104 , 106 also includes a vertical obtuse angle component 112 , 114 including obtuse angle stabilizer 124 , 126 ; and, obtuse angle slot 128 , 130 .
- the obtuse angle elements 104 , 106 can be used to form an “obtuse container”, designated generally as 132 .
- acute angle elements including acute inside angle elements 134 and acute outside angle elements 136 can be used to form an “acute container,” designated generally as 138 .
- the container includes a plurality of angle elements.
- the angle element includes a horizontal puzzle member and a vertical member.
- the horizontal puzzle member includes a male knob at one end and a female lock at the other end.
- the vertical member includes a vertically extending male adjunct at one end thereof and a vertically extending female adjunct at the other end thereof.
- the plurality of angle elements are configurable to form a container by: 1) engagement of the male knobs of the plurality of angle elements with female locks of adjacent angle elements; and 2) engagement of the vertically extending male adjuncts of the angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements.
- FIG. 5 corner angle element 12
- FIG. 6 intermediate angle element 16
- FIG. 10 L-shaped angle element 62
- FIG. 12 curved angle element 84
- FIG. 14 obtuse angle element 104 , 106
- the assembly may also be implemented as a container that may be applicable to store pool toys/accessories, a mulch pile, reptile pen, a large cooler with ice, firewood, home recycling bins or most anything needing to be contained in such a manner.
Abstract
A container, including a number of angle elements. Each angle element includes a) a horizontal puzzle member including a male knob at one end and a female lock at the other end; and, b) a vertical member including a vertically extending male adjunct at one end thereof and a vertically extending female adjunct at the other end thereof, the vertical member being integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal puzzle member. The angle elements are configurable, i.e. can be assembled, to form a container by: engagement of the male knobs of the plurality of angle elements with female locks of adjacent angle elements; and, engagement of the vertically extending male adjuncts of the angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements. The container may include corner angle elements and additional types of angle elements such as intermediate angle elements, curved angle applications, L-shaped angle elements, etc.
Description
- This application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 16/379,548, entitled CONTAINER UTILIZING ANGLE ELEMENTS filed Apr. 9, 2019. The entire contents of U.S. Ser. No. 16/379,548 is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
- The present invention relates generally to containers and, more particularly to containers that utilize multiple uniquely shaped “puzzle” pieces that interlock to create a single assembly. When disassembled the puzzle pieces stack to provide ease in transport.
- There are various solutions for creating raised planter beds as well as various materials and methods of assembly. Some utilize permanent poured concrete. Others utilize actual concrete masonry units (concrete blocks) to form perimeter walls with an opening to the ground/soil they are placed on. These two methods involve materials that are very heavy and are mostly a permanent on-grade application. Wood member assemblies are common with varying lumber dimensions as well as varying planter box shape, length, width and height. They can also utilize wood piles driven into the soil to support the structural attachment of the wood members. Most woods that come in contact or close proximity to soil are subject to extensive moisture, potentially causing rot and decay thus shortening their durability and effective lifespan. Plastic members can be utilized in a similar fashion as wood members yet offer better life span due to greater resistance to rot and decay. Both wood and plastic assemblies, typically utilize perimeter walls with an opening to the ground/soil they are placed on.
- Raised planters can be implemented using many different techniques and materials. For example, metal troughs can be used. Metal corrugated sheets may also be utilized to create a raised planter similar to the wood and plastic assemblies noted above. Practically anything with the capacity to hold soil can potentially be a raised planter, even, for example, discarded toilets, small boats, worn tires, wooden casks, trash cans, etc. There are also many raised planter “kits” for do it yourselfers utilizing combinations of the above noted assemblies. There can be challenges with many types of raised planter materials and assemblies. Some being too heavy, too large, too small, and/or aesthetically unappealing. Additionally, raised planters are difficult to transport, require complex assembly and are limited to a location requiring soil below.
- In a broad aspect the present invention is embodied as a container (i.e. container kit) including a number of angle elements. Each angle element includes a) a horizontal puzzle member including a male knob at one end and a female lock at the other end; and, b) a vertical member including a vertically extending male adjunct at one end thereof and a vertically extending female adjunct at the other end thereof, the vertical member being integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal puzzle member. The angle elements are configurable, i.e. can be assembled, to form a container by: engagement of the male knobs of the plurality of angle elements with female locks of adjacent angle elements; and, engagement of the vertically extending male adjuncts of the angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements.
- In one aspect, the present invention is embodied as a container, including four corner angle elements. Each corner angle element includes a horizontal portion, a first vertical portion, and a second vertical portion. The horizontal portion includes a projection and a recess oriented at right angles to each other. The first vertical portion includes a first exposed vertical edge with a continuous groove. The first vertical portion is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal portion at a first horizontal corner edge. The second vertical portion includes a second exposed vertical edge with a continuous tongue. The second vertical portion is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal portion at a second horizontal corner edge. The second vertical portion is integrally connected to the first vertical portion at a vertical corner edge. Thus, in its simplest form, the container footprint is shaped as a square. As will be disclosed below, derivations of the corner angle element may include, in addition to a 90 degree embodiment of the vertical portions to each other, also obtuse and acute angle applications.
- Relative to the four corner angle element embodiment discussed above, the container may further include at least a pair of intermediate angle elements. Each intermediate angle element is positioned between two of the four corner angle elements. Each intermediate angle element includes a horizontal section and a vertical section. The horizontal section includes a male feature and a female feature oriented in line at opposite sides of the horizontal section. The vertical section includes a first exposed vertical sideline with a continuous channel and a second exposed vertical sideline with a continuous stabilizer. The vertical section is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal section. Use of the intermediate angle elements provides a rectangular footprint shape other than a square.
- In additional embodiments, the container may include one or more L-shaped elements. Each L-shaped element includes an L-shaped horizontal part and an L-shaped vertical part. The L-shaped horizontal part includes a loop and a socket oriented at right angles to each other. The L-shaped vertical part includes a first exposed vertical periphery with a continuous depression and a second exposed vertical periphery with a continuous extension. The L-shaped horizontal part is integrally connected to the L-shaped vertical part at an inside corner edge. Use of such an L-shaped element provides L-shaped footprint features as part of the container. As will be discussed below, derivations of this L-shaped element may include, in addition to a 90 degree application, an obtuse and acute angle applications.
- In one embodiment, a container includes multiple curved angle elements. Each curved angle element includes a horizontal arc component and a vertical arc component. The horizontal arc component includes an arc protrusion; and, an arc indent—at opposite ends of the horizontal arc component. The vertical arc component includes an exposed vertical fingerline with a continuous finger and an exposed vertical slotline with a continuous slot. The vertical arc component is integrally orthogonally connected to the horizontal arc component. The multiple curved angle elements are configurable to form the container by: 1) engagement of the arc protrusions of the multiple curved angle elements with arc indents of adjacent curved angle elements; and 2) engagement of the continuous fingers of the curved angle elements with continuous slots of adjacent corner elements.
- Additional embodiments are discussed below.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective illustration of a first embodiment the present invention, embodied as a square container. -
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the square container ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 3 is a perspective illustration of a second embodiment of the present invention, embodied as a rectangular container. -
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the rectangular container ofFIG. 3 . -
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a corner angle element utilized in the container of the present invention. -
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of an intermediate angle element utilized in the container of the present invention. -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a disassembled container with the corner angle elements and intermediate angle elements being stacked and held by a user. -
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the container implemented as a planter box. -
FIG. 9 is a cross sectional view taken along line 9-9 ofFIG. 8 . -
FIG. 10 illustrates a third embodiment of the container of the present invention which utilizes an L-shaped angle element for providing a container with L-shapes. -
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the container implemented as an L-shaped planter box. -
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a curved angle element of another embodiment of the container. -
FIG. 13 shows an example of a container that can be assembled using curved angle elements of the type shown inFIG. 12 . -
FIG. 14 are perspective illustrations of an obtuse inside element, an obtuse outside element, and an example of a container assembled using those elements. -
FIG. 15 illustrates an acute inside angle element. -
FIG. 16 illustrates an acute outside angle element. -
FIG. 17 is a schematic illustration showing an example of a container assembled using acute inside elements and acute outside elements. - Referring now to the drawings and the characters of reference marked thereon,
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention, embodied as a square container, designated generally as 10.Container 10 includes four corner angle elements, each designated generally as 12. As will be disclosed below in detail, thesecorner angle elements 12 engage each other to provide a square container. -
FIGS. 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the present invention, embodied as a rectangular container, designated generally as 14.Container 14 includes fourcorner angle elements 12 and twointermediate angle elements 16. As will be disclosed below in detail, thesecorner angle elements 12 andintermediate angle elements 16 engage each other to provide a rectangular container. -
FIG. 5 illustrates acorner angle element 12. Eachcorner angle element 12 includes ahorizontal portion 18, a firstvertical portion 20, and a secondvertical portion 22. Thehorizontal portion 18 includes aprojection 24 and arecess 26 oriented at right angles to each other. The firstvertical portion 20 includes a first exposedvertical edge 28 with acontinuous groove 30. The firstvertical portion 20 is integrally orthogonally connected to thehorizontal portion 18 at a firsthorizontal corner edge 32. The secondvertical portion 22 including a second exposedvertical edge 34 with acontinuous tongue 36. The secondvertical portion 22 is integrally orthogonally connected to thehorizontal portion 18 at a secondhorizontal corner edge 38. The secondvertical portion 22 is integrally connected to the firstvertical portion 20 at avertical corner edge 40. -
FIG. 6 illustrates anintermediate angle element 16. Eachintermediate angle element 16 includes ahorizontal section 42 and avertical section 44. Thehorizontal section 42 includes amale feature 46 and afemale feature 48 oriented in line at opposite sides of the horizontal section. Thevertical section 44 includes a first exposedvertical sideline 50 with acontinuous channel 52 and a second exposedvertical sideline 54 with acontinuous stabilizer 56. Thevertical section 44 is integrally orthogonally connected to thehorizontal section 42. - Referring again now to
FIGS. 1 and 2 it can be seen that fourcorner angle elements 12 can be joined to form asquare container 10 by engagement ofprojections 24 withcomplementary recesses 26 of adjacentcorner angle elements 12 and engagement ofcontinuous tongues 36 withcontinuous grooves 30 of thoseadjacent corner elements 12. - Referring now to
FIGS. 3 and 4 , it can be seen that twointermediate angle elements 16 can be inserted betweencorner angle elements 12 to generate arectangular container 14. This is accomplished by the engagement ofprojections 24 with female features 48. Additionally, therectangular container 14 is assembled by the engagement of male features 46 and recesses 26. Furthermore,continuous stabilizers 56 fromintermediate angle elements 16 engage with adjacentcontinuous grooves 30 of adjacentcorner angle elements 12; and,continuous tongues 36 engage withcontinuous channels 52. - Using two
corner elements 12 as an example of interlocking, onecorner element 12 interlocks per a down vertical motion into thenext element 12 perprojection 24 andrecess 26 at thehorizontal portion 18. Simultaneously, the touching vertical edges will interlock per the same down vertical motion with the vertical insertion of thecontinuous tongue 36 into thecontinuous groove 30 at each respectivevertical edge - Even though the various vertical edges of the various angle elements have been described as being continuous, it is understood that the term “continuous” can broadly be construed to include edges with crenellations, or other gaps.
- The corner angle elements and the intermediate angle elements can be constructed of many different suitable materials, including plastics. One preferred plastic is HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) which, as a common recycled plastic, has positive environmental aspects that are complimentary to the gardening industry and the sustainability/green/reduced carbon footprint movements.
- Other suitable resilient materials include, for example, other types of plastics, polymers and composites, wood and wood by products, metals and alloys. Concrete/concrete epoxy and its derivations including but not limited to, light weight concrete, mixtures e.g. Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GFRC), fiber cement, concrete epoxy/vinyl concrete.
- Potential methods of manufacturing may include, for example, injection molding, extrusion, die-casting, machining and 3-D printing.
- Potential 3-D printed materials may include, for example: metals, carbon fiber, wood & wood by products, concrete & concrete hybrids, plastics, nylons, ceramic, glass, and, epoxy resins.
- Various decorative textures and colors may be used to provide representations of, for example, wood, concrete, and metal. Various finishes may be utilized, e.g. “sheen,” gloss, semi-gloss, satin, eggshell, matte, etc.
- Referring now to
FIG. 7 , an advantage of the container of the present invention is illustrated by showing how in a disassembled state that various angle elements and intermediate elements can be stacked and held by a user easily by one arm. As can be seen, the male and female features, as well as the recesses and projections cooperate to form an opening in order for the user to insert an arm therethrough for easy handling. - Referring now to
FIGS. 8 and 9 a container configured as a planter box is illustrated, designated generally as 58. The assembled product may include aliner 60 as desired. The general purpose of theliner 60 is to provide awaterproof planter box 58 container. Multiple applications may benefit from a container that can hold water and not seep moisture as is anticipated with standard outdoor planter applications. An indoor planter may have a waterproof liner so when watering interior plants the percolating water does not seep into the interior floor below the planter. Similarly, an exterior application of aliner 60 is where the planter container is on a hard surface like a concrete patio, a balcony or roof deck where there is a desire to avoid potential excessive water drainage and/or the possibility of water stains. Theliner 60 can be used in a plant pond, Koi pond and/or a reflecting pond where waterproofing is necessary. - Referring now to
FIG. 10 , in another embodiment, the container includes L-shapedangle elements 62. Each L-shapedangle element 62 includes an L-shapedhorizontal part 64 including aloop 66 and asocket 68 oriented at right angles to each other. An L-shapedvertical part 70 includes a first exposedvertical periphery 72 with acontinuous depression 74 and a second exposedvertical periphery 76 with acontinuous extension 78. The L-shapedhorizontal part 64 is integrally connected to the L-shaped vertical part at aninside corner edge 80. Derivations of this element may include, in addition to a 90 degree application, obtuse and acute angle applications. - As can be seen in
FIG. 11 , an L-shapedangle element 62 can be connected withcorner angle elements 12 and adjacentcorner angle elements 12 as well as additionalintermediate angle elements 16 andcorner angle elements 12 to generate as desired L-shapedcontainer 82. Derivations ofelement 62 may include, in addition to a 90 degree application, an obtuse and acute angle application. - Referring now to
FIG. 12 , another embodiment of an angle element is illustrated, in this embodiment the angle element being a curved angle element, designated generally as 84. Eachcurved angle element 84 includes ahorizontal arc component 86 including anarc protrusion 88 and anarc indent 90 at opposite ends of thehorizontal arc component 86. - The
curved angle element 84 also includes avertical arc component 92 including an exposedvertical fingerline 94 with acontinuous finger 96; and, an exposedvertical slotline 98 with acontinuous slot 100. Thevertical arc component 92 is integrally orthogonally connected to thehorizontal arc component 86. - The
curved angle elements 84 are configurable to form containers, with freeform curves, i.e. “amoeba-shaped.” An example of such an amoeba-shaped container is designated generally as 102 inFIG. 13 . Thecontainer 102 includes multiple serially connectedcurved angle elements 84. Thecontainer 102 is configured by engagement of the arc protrusions 88 of thecurved angle elements 84 with arc indents 90 of adjacentcurved angle elements 84; and engagement of thecontinuous fingers 96 of thecurved angle elements 84 with thecontinuous slots 100 ofadjacent corner elements 84. As can be seen inFIG. 13 thecurved angle elements 84 can be convex or concave. - Referring now to
FIG. 14 , other embodiments of an angle element is illustrated, in this embodiment the angle elements being obtuse angle elements, designated generally as 104 and 106.Obtuse element 104 is an obtuse inside element andobtuse element 106 is an obtuse outside element. Eachobtuse angle element obtuse angle component obtuse angle protrusion obtuse angle indent obtuse angle component - Each
obtuse angle element obtuse angle component obtuse angle stabilizer obtuse angle slot - The
obtuse angle elements - Similarly, as shown in
FIGS. 15-17 , acute angle elements, including acuteinside angle elements 134 and acuteoutside angle elements 136 can be used to form an “acute container,” designated generally as 138. - In each of the embodiments discussed above the container includes a plurality of angle elements. In each case the angle element includes a horizontal puzzle member and a vertical member. In each case the horizontal puzzle member includes a male knob at one end and a female lock at the other end. In each case the vertical member includes a vertically extending male adjunct at one end thereof and a vertically extending female adjunct at the other end thereof. And, in each case the plurality of angle elements are configurable to form a container by: 1) engagement of the male knobs of the plurality of angle elements with female locks of adjacent angle elements; and 2) engagement of the vertically extending male adjuncts of the angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements.
- The parts correlation is as follows:
-
FIG. 5 —corner angle element 12 - horizontal puzzle member—
horizontal portion 18 - vertical member—
vertical portion 20 - male knob—
projection 24 - female lock—
recess 26 - vertically extending male adjunct—
continuous tongue 36 - vertically extending female adjunct—
continuous groove 30 -
FIG. 6 —intermediate angle element 16 - horizontal puzzle member—
horizontal section 42 - vertical member—
vertical section 44 - male knob—
male feature 46 - female lock—
female feature 48 - vertically extending male adjunct—
continuous stabilizer 56 - vertically extending female adjunct—
continuous channel 52 -
FIG. 10 —L-shapedangle element 62 - horizontal puzzle member—L-shaped
horizontal part 64 - vertical member—L-shaped
vertical part 70 - male knob—
loop 66 - female lock—
socket 68 - vertically extending male adjunct—
continuous extension 78 - vertically extending female adjunct—
continuous depression 74 -
FIG. 12 —curved angle element 84 - horizontal puzzle member—
horizontal arc component 86 - vertical member—
vertical arc component 92 - male knob—
arc protrusion 88 - female lock—
arc indent 90 - vertically extending male adjunct—
continuous finger 96 - vertically extending female adjunct—
continuous slot 100 -
FIG. 14 —obtuse angle element - horizontal puzzle member—horizontal
obtuse angle component - vertical member—vertical
obtuse angle component - male knob—
obtuse angle protrusion - female lock—
obtuse angle indent - vertically extending male adjunct—
obtuse angle stabilizer - vertically extending female adjunct—
obtuse angle slot - The unique combination of puzzle piece type connections on the horizontal aspects of the assembled container, male/female connection on the vertical edges (ends) of the vertical aspects of the angle elements; and utilization of such angle elements having orthogonal integral connections of the horizontal puzzle member and vertical member, provide features that synergistically cooperate to provide easy transportation and assembly.
- Other embodiments and configurations may be devised without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claims. For example, although the present invention has been discussed with it applicability as a planter container or pond container, the assembly may also be implemented as a container that may be applicable to store pool toys/accessories, a mulch pile, reptile pen, a large cooler with ice, firewood, home recycling bins or most anything needing to be contained in such a manner.
Claims (14)
1. A container kit, comprising:
a plurality of angle elements, each angle element, comprising:
a) a horizontal puzzle member including a male knob at one end and a female lock at another end; and,
b) a vertical member including a vertically extending male adjunct at one end thereof and a vertically extending female adjunct at another other end thereof, said vertical member being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal puzzle member,
wherein said plurality of angle elements are configurable to form a container by:
engagement of said male knobs of said plurality of angle elements with female locks of adjacent angle elements; and
engagement of said vertically extending male adjuncts of said angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements, wherein said engagement of said vertically extending male adjuncts of said angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements comprises a sliding vertical motion.
2. The container kit of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of angle elements comprises:
four corner angle elements, each corner angle element comprising:
a) a horizontal portion including a projection and a recess oriented at right angles to each other;
b) a first vertical portion including a first exposed vertical edge with a continuous groove, said first vertical portion being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal portion at a first horizontal corner edge; and,
c) a second vertical portion including a second exposed vertical edge with a continuous tongue, said second vertical portion being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal portion at a second horizontal corner edge,
said second vertical portion being integrally connected to said first vertical portion at a vertical corner edge,
wherein said horizontal portion comprises said horizontal puzzle member;
said projection comprises said male knob;
said recess comprises said female lock;
said first vertical portion and said second vertical portion comprise said vertical member;
said continuous tongue comprises said vertically extending male adjunct; and,
said continuous groove comprises said vertically extending female adjunct.
3. The container kit of claim 2 , said plurality of angle elements further comprising:
at least a pair of intermediate angle elements, each intermediate angle element positioned between two of said four corner angle elements, comprising:
a) a horizontal section including a male feature and a female feature oriented in line at opposite sides of the horizontal section;
b) a vertical section including a first exposed vertical sideline with a continuous channel and a second exposed vertical sideline with a continuous stabilizer, said vertical section being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal section,
wherein said horizontal section comprises said horizontal puzzle member;
said male feature comprises said male knob;
said female feature comprises said female lock;
said vertical section comprises said vertical member;
said continuous stabilizer comprises said vertically extending male adjunct; and, said continuous channel comprises said vertically extending female adjunct.
4. The container kit of claim 2 , said plurality of angle elements further comprising:
an L-shaped angle element, comprising:
a) an L-shaped horizontal part including a loop and a socket oriented at right angles to each other;
b) an L-shaped vertical part including a first exposed vertical periphery with a continuous depression and a second exposed vertical periphery with a continuous extension,
said L-shaped horizontal part being integrally connected to said L-shaped vertical part at an inside corner edge,
wherein said L-shaped horizontal part comprises said horizontal puzzle member;
said loop comprises said male knob;
said socket comprises said female lock;
said L-shaped vertical part comprises said vertical member;
said continuous extension comprises said vertically extending male adjunct; and,
said continuous depression comprises said vertically extending female adjunct.
5. The container kit of claim 2 wherein said four corner angle elements comprise a square container.
6. The container kit of claim 2 , wherein said four corner angle elements are configurable to form a square container by:
engagement of said projections of said corner angle elements with recesses of adjacent corner angle elements; and
engagement of said continuous tongues of said corner angle elements with continuous grooves of adjacent corner elements.
7. The container kit of claim 3 , wherein said four corner angle elements and said at least a pair of intermediate angle elements are configurable to form a rectangular container by:
engagement of said male features of the intermediate angle elements with said recesses of adjacent corner angle elements;
engagement of said female features of the intermediate angle elements with projections of adjacent corner angle elements;
engagement of said continuous tongues of said corner angle elements with continuous channels of adjacent intermediate angle elements; and,
engagement of continuous grooves of the corner angle elements with continuous stabilizers of adjacent intermediate angle elements.
8. The container kit of claim 7 , wherein said at least a pair of intermediate angle elements comprises at least four intermediate angle elements, including at least two pairs of adjacent intermediate angle elements, configured to create an elongated rectangular shape.
9. The container kit of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of angle elements comprises a plurality of curved angle elements, each curved angle element, comprising:
a) a horizontal arc component including an arc protrusion and an arc indent at opposite ends of the horizontal arc component; and,
b) a vertical arc component including an exposed vertical fingerline with a continuous finger and an exposed vertical slotline with a continuous slot, said vertical arc component being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal arc component,
wherein said plurality of curved angle elements are configurable to form a container by:
engagement of said arc protrusions of said plurality of curved angle elements with arc indents of adjacent curved angle elements; and
engagement of said continuous fingers of said curved angle elements with continuous slots of adjacent curved elements,
wherein said horizontal arc component comprises said horizontal puzzle member;
said arc protrusion comprises said male knob;
said arc indent comprises said female lock;
said vertical arc component comprises said vertical member;
said continuous finger comprises said vertically extending male adjunct; and,
said continuous slot comprises said vertically extending female adjunct.
10. The container kit of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of angle elements comprises a plurality of obtuse angle elements, each obtuse angle element, comprising:
a) a horizontal obtuse angle component including an obtuse angle protrusion and an obtuse angle indent at opposite ends of the horizontal obtuse angle component; and,
b) a vertical obtuse angle component including an obtuse angle stabilizer and an obtuse angle slot,
wherein said plurality of obtuse angle elements are configurable to form a container by:
engagement of said obtuse angle protrusions of said plurality of obtuse angle elements with obtuse angle indents of adjacent obtuse angle elements; and
engagement of said obtuse angle stabilizers of said obtuse angle elements with obtuse angle slots of adjacent obtuse angle elements,
wherein said horizontal obtuse angle component comprises said horizontal puzzle member;
said obtuse angle protrusion comprises said male knob;
said obtuse angle indent comprises said female lock;
said vertical obtuse angle component comprises said vertical member;
said obtuse angle stabilizer comprises said vertically extending male adjunct; and,
said obtuse angle stabilizer comprises said vertically extending female adjunct.
11. The container kit of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of angle elements comprises a plurality of acute angle elements.
12. The container kit of claim 1 , further comprising a liner for insertion.
13. A method for assembling a container, comprising:
a) providing a plurality of angle elements, each angle element, comprising:
i. a horizontal puzzle member including a male knob at one end and a female lock at another end; and,
ii. a vertical member including a vertically extending male adjunct at one end thereof and a vertically extending female adjunct at another end thereof, said vertical member being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal puzzle member;
b) engaging said male knobs of said angle elements with female locks of adjacent angle elements; and, c) engaging said vertically extending male adjuncts of said angle elements with vertically extending female adjuncts of adjacent elements, wherein said engagement of said vertically extending male adjuncts of said angle elements with female adjuncts of adjacent angle elements comprises a sliding vertical motion.
14. A method for assembling a container, comprising:
a) providing four corner angle elements, each corner angle element, comprising:
i. a horizontal portion including a projection and a recess oriented at right angles to each other;
ii. a first vertical portion including a first exposed vertical edge with a continuous groove, said first vertical portion being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal portion at a first horizontal corner edge; and,
iii. a second vertical portion including a second exposed vertical edge with a continuous tongue, said second vertical portion being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal portion at a second horizontal corner edge, said second vertical portion being integrally connected to said first vertical portion at a vertical corner edge;
b) providing at least a pair of intermediate angle elements, each intermediate angle element positioned between two of said four corner angle elements, comprising:
i. a horizontal section including a male feature and a female feature oriented in line at opposite sides of the horizontal section; and,
ii. a vertical section including a first exposed vertical sideline with a continuous channel and a second exposed vertical sideline with a continuous stabilizer, said vertical section being integrally orthogonally connected to said horizontal section;
c) engaging said projections of said corner angle elements with recesses of another adjacent corner angle element, or another intermediate angle element;
d) engaging continuous tongues of said corner angle elements with continuous grooves of another adjacent corner element, or another intermediate angle element;
e) engaging said male features of the intermediate elements with said recesses of another adjacent corner angle element, or another intermediate angle element;;
f) engaging said female features of the intermediate elements with projections of another adjacent corner angle element, or another intermediate angle element;
g) engaging said continuous tongues of said corner angle elements with continuous channels of adjacent intermediate angle elements; and,
h) engaging continuous grooves of the corner angle elements with continuous stabilizers of adjacent intermediate angle elements.
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US11191221B2 (en) | 2021-12-07 |
TW202045411A (en) | 2020-12-16 |
US20200323150A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 |
WO2020209974A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 |
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