US20220008688A1 - Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state - Google Patents

Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20220008688A1
US20220008688A1 US17/379,117 US202117379117A US2022008688A1 US 20220008688 A1 US20220008688 A1 US 20220008688A1 US 202117379117 A US202117379117 A US 202117379117A US 2022008688 A1 US2022008688 A1 US 2022008688A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
user
smart device
environmental
biometric
smart
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
US17/379,117
Inventor
Cary Kochman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US17/379,117 priority Critical patent/US20220008688A1/en
Publication of US20220008688A1 publication Critical patent/US20220008688A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4809Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4812Detecting sleep stages or cycles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681Wristwatch-type devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7475User input or interface means, e.g. keyboard, pointing device, joystick
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/30ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/70ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to mental therapies, e.g. psychological therapy or autogenous training
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0242Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0016Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the smell sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
    • A61M2021/005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense images, e.g. video
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0066Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus with heating or cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0083Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus especially for waking up
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3306Optical measuring means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3368Temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3375Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3546Range
    • A61M2205/3561Range local, e.g. within room or hospital
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3546Range
    • A61M2205/3569Range sublocal, e.g. between console and disposable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/42Reducing noise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • A61M2205/505Touch-screens; Virtual keyboard or keypads; Virtual buttons; Soft keys; Mouse touches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/60General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means
    • A61M2205/609Biometric patient identification means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/80General characteristics of the apparatus voice-operated command
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/005Parameter used as control input for the apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/04Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
    • A61M2230/06Heartbeat rate only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/08Other bio-electrical signals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/08Other bio-electrical signals
    • A61M2230/10Electroencephalographic signals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/30Blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/40Respiratory characteristics
    • A61M2230/42Rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/50Temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/63Motion, e.g. physical activity

Definitions

  • the present invention is directed to a method and system for facilitating and maintaining various states of consciousness; and in particular, to a method and system for facilitating and maintaining the transition between one of a conscious state and an unconscious state.
  • Hypnagogia or hypnagogic state, is the state of consciousness leading into sleep; as compared to the hypnopompic state, which is the state of consciousness leading out of sleep.
  • the present invention provides an improved method and system for smoothly and quickly moving a user of the method or system from one state of consciousness to the other state of consciousness.
  • the present invention provides a method and system for facilitating and maintaining various states of consciousness.
  • the method and system can be used for facilitating and maintaining a user's transition from a conscious state to an unconscious state.
  • the present invention can also be used to facilitate a user's transition from an unconscious state to an alert and conscious state.
  • the system and method can be used to reduce anxiety, for example, during travel or hospitalization.
  • the system and method can also be used to aid a user's focus—which can be useful for work, study or achieving a restful state.
  • a system for facilitating a user's transition to or from one of a hypnagogic state and a hypnopompic state comprises a smart device having a user interface.
  • a “smart device” is a device, such as a computer, lap top, tablet, or even a smart phone that can access a wired or wireless network, and is capable of running applications that receive input signals or data, and can control other systems.
  • the smart device can be voice activated or interfaced via another device or system (including one that is itself voice activated).
  • the smart device is configured to receive inputs from one or more biometric devices coupled to a user of the system and one or more environmental sensors proximate the user.
  • the smart device is configured to control an audio/visual device and one or more environmental systems proximate the user based on the inputs from the biometric device(s) and environmental sensor(s) to facilitate a user transitioning to one of a hypnagogic state and a hypnopompic state to the other state.
  • the system includes at least a first biometric sensor coupled to a user and configured to transmit the user's biometric data to the smart device.
  • the system also includes at least a first environmental sensor configured to transmit environmental data to the smart device.
  • the system also includes a first environmental system coupled to the smart device where the smart device is configured to control the first environmental system to optimize the environmental system for transitioning the state of consciousness of the user.
  • the system also includes a first audio/visual device coupled to the smart device where the smart device is configured to control audio and video output displayed on the audio/visual device to facilitate transitioning the state of the user.
  • the biometric sensor can be a heart rate monitor. Such monitors are routinely found on smart watches used for to monitor physical activity. Other biometric sensors can include those that monitor: respiration rate; brain activity; body temperature; blood pressure; user movement, pupil dilation, etc.
  • the environmental sensor can be a temperature sensor for measuring the ambient temperature of the area proximate the user. Additionally, the sensors can include: a light sensor; and a sound sensor.
  • the first environmental system can be a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system. Additional environmental systems can include a lighting system; an olfactory device, etc.
  • the system can include remote sensors to monitor the user and his position (e.g., proximity to the environmental systems). These can include motions detectors/sensors, etc.
  • the system can also be monitored for sound and can include noise cancellation devices.
  • the smart device can be configured to control one or more controllable variables, such as lighting, sound, temperature, humidity, visual, audio, olfactory.
  • controllable variables such as lighting, sound, temperature, humidity, visual, audio, olfactory.
  • the system facilitates a user transitioning and/or maintaining one or more states of consciousness. For example, the system can be used to transition the user to and from the hypnagogic state and the hypnopompic state.
  • the smart device can also be configured to receive feedback input from the user via the user interface. This can include preference information relating to the controlled audio/visual device (e.g., choice of music or video, etc.), or preferences relating to any of the other controlled environmental systems. It may also include feedback relating to the user's condition (e.g., emotive state, etc.). In some instances, the smart device is configured to control the environmental system(s) and audio/visual device(s) to create a state that invokes or produces an autonomous sensory meridian response in the user.
  • preference information relating to the controlled audio/visual device e.g., choice of music or video, etc.
  • preferences relating to any of the other controlled environmental systems e.g., etc.
  • feedback relating to the user's condition e.g., emotive state, etc.
  • the smart device is configured to control the environmental system(s) and audio/visual device(s) to create a state that invokes or produces an autonomous sensory meridian response in the user.
  • a method for facilitating a user's transition into a hypnagogic state comprises the steps of providing a controller (e.g., a smart device running an appropriate application) transmitting biometric data from a user to the controller, and transmitting environmental data proximate the user to the controller.
  • the method further comprises the step of controlling an environmental device and an audio/visual device proximate the user by the controller based on the biometric data and environmental data transmitted to the controller.
  • the step of transmitting biometric data from a user to the controller can include providing the user with a heartrate monitoring devise, periodically measuring the user's heartrate with the device, and electronically transmitting the user's measured heartrate to the controller.
  • the method can also include monitoring other aspects of the user.
  • the system can employ devices (e.g., camera's coupled to the controller) for monitoring bodily movement(s), including eye movement(s), respiration, etc.
  • the step of transmitting environmental data proximate the user to the controller can include providing a temperature sensor proximate the user, periodically measuring the temperature with the temperature sensor, and electronically transmitting the measured temperature to the controller.
  • the step of controlling an environmental device and an audio/visual device proximate the user by the controller based on the biometric data and environmental data transmitted to the controller can include providing a heating device proximate the user coupled to the controller, and transmitting a signal from the controller to the heating device adjusting a temperature output of the heating device by the controller. Additionally, the step of controlling an environmental device and an audio/visual device proximate the user by the controller based on the biometric data and environmental data transmitted to the controller can include providing an audio/visual display proximate the user, and transmitting audio data and video data to the audio/visual device by the controller.
  • proximate it is meant that the device is positioned so that it can affect the user—this may vary by the type of device employed.
  • any audio and/or visual device could be used in this system and method.
  • Such devices could include, for example, a personal assistant device (e.g., an Alexa or Google assistant), a television screen or a projection of visual imagery, both two dimensional or three dimensional.
  • a personal assistant device e.g., an Alexa or Google assistant
  • a television screen or a projection of visual imagery both two dimensional or three dimensional.
  • any device that is capable of raising or lowering body temperature is can be used—including a warming/cooling blanket, an infrared heater, or a body connected device such as a wrist cooler.
  • the controller can use machine learning techniques and/or artificial intelligence programming which analyses the biometric data transmitted to the controller and the environmental data transmitted to the controller and provides a control signal to the environmental device and to the audio/visual device to optimize a user's transition into a hypnagogic state.
  • the system can utilize such techniques and programming to improve and optimize a repeat user's experience.
  • the controller can utilize machine learning and artificial intelligence programming to continually analyze any or all biometric, user, environmental and other data transmitted to the controller and thereby control and optimize all available controllable variables to enhance the desired user state.
  • the video or photos or music that are most favored by the user can be put into the environment to produce desired results.
  • the system can search for and utilize such data to enable the desired user response.
  • the flow of such stimuli can be continuous, static or montages.
  • the system can be set for use at a specific time(s) (e.g., to put someone to sleep and/or wake them up instead of an alarm clock).
  • the system can assist with relaxation or meditation. It can also produce an audio or visual experience that produces particular biometric and/or emotive responses.
  • the system can also impact mood or assist in achieving a desired emotive or meditative state, or stimulate an autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR).
  • ASMR autonomous sensory meridian response
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating various inputs and outputs of the method and system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating other aspects of the invention.
  • the present system and method are provided to enable a user to achieve sleep more rapidly and/or more deeply (than typical for the individual when not using the system) from an awake (conscious) state, and may enhance any dream state.
  • the system and method can also be used to wake an unconscious user in a more efficient and effective manner.
  • the system can also be used to maintain or enhance various conscious states.
  • a controller 10 is utilized to initiate and control the system and method.
  • the controller 10 can be a smart device, such as a computer, a smart phone or tablet, or other similar devices, having an application (e.g., program) running thereon or accessible to the controller 10 (e.g., over a network connection, either wired or wireless).
  • an application e.g., program
  • This can include an Alexa or Google device, or other voice activated devices.
  • the controller 10 is configured to receive various inputs relating to a user 12 of the system or method, as well as inputs regarding environmental elements proximate the user 12 .
  • the controller 10 is also configured to control various devices or provide output signals or instructions to various other systems to effectuate desired conditions for facilitating the transition of the user's state of consciousness.
  • the controller 10 utilizes various control methods, such as algorithms that rely on feedback of the user's condition and/or environment to optimally control the output devices.
  • the controller 10 can also use or include AI (artificial intelligence), or AI-like algorithms in this process. For particular users, the controller can be configured to learn or remember optimum output settings and/or sequences for more rapidly transitioning the user from a first state to a second state of consciousness.
  • the controller 10 receives biometric data about the user 12 of the system.
  • the data can include one or more of the user's heart rate; respiration rate; brain activity; body temperature; blood pressure; etc.
  • the data can be generated from biometric devices or sensors 14 connected to or otherwise associated with, the user 12 .
  • One such device 14 can be a smart watch.
  • Such watches now include heart rate monitors and are routinely used for monitoring physical activity. Alternatively, other similar equipment for providing biometric feedback can be used.
  • the controller 10 may utilize personal medical or DNA data or other data in conjunction with any sensed biometric data to facilitate optimizing the experience.
  • the controller 10 can also receive data regarding the environment proximate the user through sensors 16 . This can include data regarding the amount of light or noise proximate the user. It can also include other environmental data such as the room temperature, air movement (e.g., via a fan); humidity, etc.
  • the controller 10 can also receive inputted data from the user. This can include preferences regarding any of the controlled output systems coupled to the controller, or feedback that pertains to the user's present emotional state, etc.
  • the user 12 could input this data directly to the controller 10 (e.g., drop down menus, or selecting various buttons/links in the application run on the controller).
  • the inputted or received data can be utilized by the controller to determine the state of consciousness of the user and from such determination, utilize one or more systems to facilitate transition of the state.
  • the data can be monitored periodically or continuously in real time to determine if the state is changing or has changed.
  • the data can be analyzed for physical and/or behavioral metrics to facilitate smoother, quicker transitions for future uses of the system by the user 12 .
  • the controller 10 can be coupled to a variety of other systems that can affect the user (both physically and emotionally).
  • the controller 10 can control an audio and/or visual (hereafter, collectively “audio/visual” or “A/V”) device 18 (the audio/visual device can be separate devices or part of the same device—moreover, the audio/visual device can be included in the controller 18 ).
  • the controller 10 can stream or output audio and/or visual content to the user (either using a display 20 on the controller, or a separate device) to effect the user's emotive state.
  • the content can be selected to achieve or facilitate the transitioning of the user from one state of consciousness to another. It can also be used an anti-anxiety device (e.g., for travel or other instances that cause anxiety in the user).
  • the controller 10 can be coupled to one or more of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems 22 (hereafter “HVAC”) proximate the user 12 .
  • HVAC heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems 22
  • the controller 18 can be coupled to a lighting system 24 proximate the user 12 . This allows the controller 18 to control a variety of environmental factors near the user 12 .
  • the controller 10 can be coupled to an olfactory device 26 , or other devices 28 that can have some effect on the user's conscious state. These can include heating devices (e.g., blankets, wrist and neck thermal technologies), or cooling devices (cooling pillows/beds, fans), etc. In one instance where the controller 10 is used to wake a user from an unconscious state, the controller 10 can be coupled to a coffeemaker proximate the user 12 .
  • heating devices e.g., blankets, wrist and neck thermal technologies
  • cooling devices cooling pillows/beds, fans
  • the present system and method for facilitating a user's transition from a first state of consciousness to a second state of consciousness is part of a larger, broader invention relating to a system and method for creating an emotive sensory experience for a user.
  • the system and method utilizes sensory and other inputs relating to the user and can be personalized to provide a bespoke experience for each user.
  • the system can be utilized in a medical setting.
  • the system may cooperate with and/or control an intravenous delivery system (for administering various medicines), or other medical equipment.
  • the system can be used with a runner or cyclist (or other aerobic activities).
  • the system can monitor heartbeat and/or speed of the user, etc. and can select imagery and/or music to assist the user to facilitate optimum exertion.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating other aspects of the invention.

Abstract

A system and method for facilitating and maintaining various states of a user consciousness, including the transition between a conscious and unconscious state, is provided. The system and method include use of a smart device having a user interface, a biometric sensor coupled to a user and configured to transmit the user's biometric data to the smart device and an environmental sensor configured to transmit environmental data to the smart device. The smart device controls one or more environmental systems proximate the user and an audio/visual device proximate the user to facilitate transitioning the state of the user.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • The present application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/272,443, filed Feb. 11, 2019, which claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/736,786, filed Sep. 26, 2018, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
  • N/A
  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention is directed to a method and system for facilitating and maintaining various states of consciousness; and in particular, to a method and system for facilitating and maintaining the transition between one of a conscious state and an unconscious state.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
  • From meditation to medication, many people have difficulty falling asleep and seek a means to safely, effectively, and easily drift into unconsciousness. Similarly, once asleep, many dislike the harsh blare of an alarm clock and desire a more palatable approach to waking up. A variety of methods and systems (e.g., clock radios that provide white noise, soothing sounds or music, or harsh beeping) have been utilized in the past to provide some assistance in transitioning from one state to the other.
  • Hypnagogia, or hypnagogic state, is the state of consciousness leading into sleep; as compared to the hypnopompic state, which is the state of consciousness leading out of sleep. The present invention provides an improved method and system for smoothly and quickly moving a user of the method or system from one state of consciousness to the other state of consciousness.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention provides a method and system for facilitating and maintaining various states of consciousness. For instance, the method and system can be used for facilitating and maintaining a user's transition from a conscious state to an unconscious state. Similarly, the present invention can also be used to facilitate a user's transition from an unconscious state to an alert and conscious state. The system and method can be used to reduce anxiety, for example, during travel or hospitalization. The system and method can also be used to aid a user's focus—which can be useful for work, study or achieving a restful state.
  • In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a system for facilitating a user's transition to or from one of a hypnagogic state and a hypnopompic state. The system comprises a smart device having a user interface. A “smart device” is a device, such as a computer, lap top, tablet, or even a smart phone that can access a wired or wireless network, and is capable of running applications that receive input signals or data, and can control other systems. The smart device can be voice activated or interfaced via another device or system (including one that is itself voice activated).
  • The smart device is configured to receive inputs from one or more biometric devices coupled to a user of the system and one or more environmental sensors proximate the user. The smart device is configured to control an audio/visual device and one or more environmental systems proximate the user based on the inputs from the biometric device(s) and environmental sensor(s) to facilitate a user transitioning to one of a hypnagogic state and a hypnopompic state to the other state.
  • The system includes at least a first biometric sensor coupled to a user and configured to transmit the user's biometric data to the smart device. The system also includes at least a first environmental sensor configured to transmit environmental data to the smart device. The system also includes a first environmental system coupled to the smart device where the smart device is configured to control the first environmental system to optimize the environmental system for transitioning the state of consciousness of the user. The system also includes a first audio/visual device coupled to the smart device where the smart device is configured to control audio and video output displayed on the audio/visual device to facilitate transitioning the state of the user.
  • The biometric sensor can be a heart rate monitor. Such monitors are routinely found on smart watches used for to monitor physical activity. Other biometric sensors can include those that monitor: respiration rate; brain activity; body temperature; blood pressure; user movement, pupil dilation, etc.
  • The environmental sensor can be a temperature sensor for measuring the ambient temperature of the area proximate the user. Additionally, the sensors can include: a light sensor; and a sound sensor.
  • The first environmental system can be a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system. Additional environmental systems can include a lighting system; an olfactory device, etc.
  • The system can include remote sensors to monitor the user and his position (e.g., proximity to the environmental systems). These can include motions detectors/sensors, etc.
  • The system can also be monitored for sound and can include noise cancellation devices.
  • The smart device can be configured to control one or more controllable variables, such as lighting, sound, temperature, humidity, visual, audio, olfactory. In conjunction and/or coordination with user biometric devices and environmental sensors, the system facilitates a user transitioning and/or maintaining one or more states of consciousness. For example, the system can be used to transition the user to and from the hypnagogic state and the hypnopompic state.
  • The smart device can also be configured to receive feedback input from the user via the user interface. This can include preference information relating to the controlled audio/visual device (e.g., choice of music or video, etc.), or preferences relating to any of the other controlled environmental systems. It may also include feedback relating to the user's condition (e.g., emotive state, etc.). In some instances, the smart device is configured to control the environmental system(s) and audio/visual device(s) to create a state that invokes or produces an autonomous sensory meridian response in the user.
  • In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a method for facilitating a user's transition into a hypnagogic state is provided. The method comprises the steps of providing a controller (e.g., a smart device running an appropriate application) transmitting biometric data from a user to the controller, and transmitting environmental data proximate the user to the controller. The method further comprises the step of controlling an environmental device and an audio/visual device proximate the user by the controller based on the biometric data and environmental data transmitted to the controller.
  • The step of transmitting biometric data from a user to the controller can include providing the user with a heartrate monitoring devise, periodically measuring the user's heartrate with the device, and electronically transmitting the user's measured heartrate to the controller.
  • The method can also include monitoring other aspects of the user. For example, the system can employ devices (e.g., camera's coupled to the controller) for monitoring bodily movement(s), including eye movement(s), respiration, etc.
  • The step of transmitting environmental data proximate the user to the controller can include providing a temperature sensor proximate the user, periodically measuring the temperature with the temperature sensor, and electronically transmitting the measured temperature to the controller.
  • The step of controlling an environmental device and an audio/visual device proximate the user by the controller based on the biometric data and environmental data transmitted to the controller can include providing a heating device proximate the user coupled to the controller, and transmitting a signal from the controller to the heating device adjusting a temperature output of the heating device by the controller. Additionally, the step of controlling an environmental device and an audio/visual device proximate the user by the controller based on the biometric data and environmental data transmitted to the controller can include providing an audio/visual display proximate the user, and transmitting audio data and video data to the audio/visual device by the controller. By “proximate” it is meant that the device is positioned so that it can affect the user—this may vary by the type of device employed.
  • It is contemplated that any audio and/or visual device could be used in this system and method. Such devices could include, for example, a personal assistant device (e.g., an Alexa or Google assistant), a television screen or a projection of visual imagery, both two dimensional or three dimensional. Additionally, it is contemplated that any device that is capable of raising or lowering body temperature is can be used—including a warming/cooling blanket, an infrared heater, or a body connected device such as a wrist cooler.
  • In the method, the controller can use machine learning techniques and/or artificial intelligence programming which analyses the biometric data transmitted to the controller and the environmental data transmitted to the controller and provides a control signal to the environmental device and to the audio/visual device to optimize a user's transition into a hypnagogic state. The system can utilize such techniques and programming to improve and optimize a repeat user's experience.
  • Specifically, the controller can utilize machine learning and artificial intelligence programming to continually analyze any or all biometric, user, environmental and other data transmitted to the controller and thereby control and optimize all available controllable variables to enhance the desired user state. For example, the video or photos or music that are most favored by the user can be put into the environment to produce desired results. This includes personal data (e.g., playlists, personal photos/video, etc.) or public data. The system can search for and utilize such data to enable the desired user response. The flow of such stimuli can be continuous, static or montages.
  • The system can be set for use at a specific time(s) (e.g., to put someone to sleep and/or wake them up instead of an alarm clock). The system can assist with relaxation or meditation. It can also produce an audio or visual experience that produces particular biometric and/or emotive responses. The system can also impact mood or assist in achieving a desired emotive or meditative state, or stimulate an autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR).
  • Other features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following specification taken in conjunction with the following Figures.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • To understand the present invention, it will now be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating various inputs and outputs of the method and system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating other aspects of the invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • While this invention is susceptible of embodiments in many different forms, there is shown in the drawings and will herein be described in detail preferred embodiments of the invention with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the broad aspect of the invention to the embodiments illustrated.
  • The present system and method are provided to enable a user to achieve sleep more rapidly and/or more deeply (than typical for the individual when not using the system) from an awake (conscious) state, and may enhance any dream state. The system and method can also be used to wake an unconscious user in a more efficient and effective manner. The system can also be used to maintain or enhance various conscious states.
  • Referring to FIG. 1, a controller 10 is utilized to initiate and control the system and method. The controller 10 can be a smart device, such as a computer, a smart phone or tablet, or other similar devices, having an application (e.g., program) running thereon or accessible to the controller 10 (e.g., over a network connection, either wired or wireless). This can include an Alexa or Google device, or other voice activated devices.
  • As set forth in more detail below, the controller 10 is configured to receive various inputs relating to a user 12 of the system or method, as well as inputs regarding environmental elements proximate the user 12. The controller 10 is also configured to control various devices or provide output signals or instructions to various other systems to effectuate desired conditions for facilitating the transition of the user's state of consciousness. The controller 10 utilizes various control methods, such as algorithms that rely on feedback of the user's condition and/or environment to optimally control the output devices. The controller 10 can also use or include AI (artificial intelligence), or AI-like algorithms in this process. For particular users, the controller can be configured to learn or remember optimum output settings and/or sequences for more rapidly transitioning the user from a first state to a second state of consciousness.
  • In operation, the controller 10 receives biometric data about the user 12 of the system. The data can include one or more of the user's heart rate; respiration rate; brain activity; body temperature; blood pressure; etc. The data can be generated from biometric devices or sensors 14 connected to or otherwise associated with, the user 12. One such device 14 can be a smart watch. Such watches now include heart rate monitors and are routinely used for monitoring physical activity. Alternatively, other similar equipment for providing biometric feedback can be used.
  • The controller 10 may utilize personal medical or DNA data or other data in conjunction with any sensed biometric data to facilitate optimizing the experience.
  • The controller 10 can also receive data regarding the environment proximate the user through sensors 16. This can include data regarding the amount of light or noise proximate the user. It can also include other environmental data such as the room temperature, air movement (e.g., via a fan); humidity, etc.
  • The controller 10 can also receive inputted data from the user. This can include preferences regarding any of the controlled output systems coupled to the controller, or feedback that pertains to the user's present emotional state, etc. The user 12 could input this data directly to the controller 10 (e.g., drop down menus, or selecting various buttons/links in the application run on the controller).
  • The inputted or received data can be utilized by the controller to determine the state of consciousness of the user and from such determination, utilize one or more systems to facilitate transition of the state. The data can be monitored periodically or continuously in real time to determine if the state is changing or has changed. The data can be analyzed for physical and/or behavioral metrics to facilitate smoother, quicker transitions for future uses of the system by the user 12.
  • The controller 10 can be coupled to a variety of other systems that can affect the user (both physically and emotionally). For example, the controller 10 can control an audio and/or visual (hereafter, collectively “audio/visual” or “A/V”) device 18 (the audio/visual device can be separate devices or part of the same device—moreover, the audio/visual device can be included in the controller 18). The controller 10 can stream or output audio and/or visual content to the user (either using a display 20 on the controller, or a separate device) to effect the user's emotive state. The content can be selected to achieve or facilitate the transitioning of the user from one state of consciousness to another. It can also be used an anti-anxiety device (e.g., for travel or other instances that cause anxiety in the user).
  • In addition to the audio/visual device 18, the controller 10 can be coupled to one or more of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems 22 (hereafter “HVAC”) proximate the user 12. Similarly, the controller 18 can be coupled to a lighting system 24 proximate the user 12. This allows the controller 18 to control a variety of environmental factors near the user 12.
  • The controller 10 can be coupled to an olfactory device 26, or other devices 28 that can have some effect on the user's conscious state. These can include heating devices (e.g., blankets, wrist and neck thermal technologies), or cooling devices (cooling pillows/beds, fans), etc. In one instance where the controller 10 is used to wake a user from an unconscious state, the controller 10 can be coupled to a coffeemaker proximate the user 12.
  • The present system and method for facilitating a user's transition from a first state of consciousness to a second state of consciousness is part of a larger, broader invention relating to a system and method for creating an emotive sensory experience for a user. The system and method utilizes sensory and other inputs relating to the user and can be personalized to provide a bespoke experience for each user.
  • In accordance with another aspect of the invention, the system can be utilized in a medical setting. In such instance, the system may cooperate with and/or control an intravenous delivery system (for administering various medicines), or other medical equipment.
  • In one example, the system can be used with a runner or cyclist (or other aerobic activities). The system can monitor heartbeat and/or speed of the user, etc. and can select imagery and/or music to assist the user to facilitate optimum exertion.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating other aspects of the invention.
  • Many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood within the scope of the appended claims the invention may be protected otherwise than as specifically described.

Claims (23)

1-20. (canceled)
21. A system for enhancing a desired user state comprising:
a smart device having a user interface configured to provide user feedback input to the smart device;
a first biometric device coupled to the smart device for transmitting a first biometric data from a user to the smart device;
a first environmental sensor for transmitting a first environmental data proximate the user to the smart device;
a first environmental device proximate the user coupled to the smart device;
an audio/visual device proximate the user coupled to the smart device;
wherein the smart device controls the environmental device and the audio/visual device in response to data received from the first biometric device, the first environmental sensor and user feedback input received from the user interface to effect a desired state of the user.
22. The system of claim 21 further comprising a second biometric device coupled to the smart device for transmitting a second biometric data from the user to the smart device.
23. The system of claim 22 further comprising a second environmental sensor for transmitting a second environmental data proximate the user to the smart device.
24. The system of claim 23 further comprising a second environmental device proximate the user coupled to the smart device.
25. The system of claim 21 wherein the audio/visual device is controlled by the smart device to produce a desired emotive response in the user.
26. The system of claim 21 wherein the smart device utilizes an artificial intelligence to control the first environmental device and audio/visual device based on the data received from the first biometric device, the first environmental sensor and user feedback input received from the user interface.
27. The system of claim 21 wherein the smart device utilizes the user's personal medical data to control the first environmental device and audio/visual device based on the data received from the first biometric device, the first environmental sensor and user feedback input received from the user interface.
28. The system of claim 21 further comprising a first medical device coupled to the user and the smart device wherein the smart device controls the first medical device based on the data received from the first biometric device, the first environmental sensor and user feedback input received from the user interface.
29. The system of claim 28 wherein the first medical device is an intravenous delivery system.
30. The system of claim 21 wherein the first biometric device is a heartrate monitor.
31. The system of claim 21 wherein the first environmental device is a heater.
32. The system of claim 21 wherein the environmental sensor is a GPS device.
33. The system of claim 21 wherein the first environmental device is an olfactory device.
34. The system of claim 21 wherein the data received by the smart device is monitored continuously.
35. The system of claim 21 further comprising a camera proximate the user and coupled to the smart device for monitoring movement of the user.
36. A system for enhancing a user's conscious state comprising:
a smart device including a user interface for user feedback;
a first biometric sensor coupled to the user and the smart device for providing biometric data of the user to the smart device;
an audio/visual device proximate the user coupled to the smart device;
wherein the smart device controls the audio/visual device in response to data received from the first biometric device and user feedback input received from the user interface to effect a desired state of the user.
37. The system of claim 36 further comprising a first environmental sensor proximate the user for providing environmental data to the smart device;
38. The system of claim 37 further comprising an environmental device proximate the user coupled to the smart device wherein the smart device controls the environmental device in response to data received from the first biometric device, data received from the environmental device and user feedback input received from the user interface to effect a desired state of the user.
39. The system of claim 36 wherein the smart device is configured to reduce anxiety of the user.
40. The system of claim 36 wherein the smart device is configured to aid the user's focus.
41. A system for enhancing a subject's conscious state comprising:
a smart device;
a first biometric sensor coupled to the subject and the smart device for providing biometric data of the subject to the smart device;
an audio/visual device proximate the subject coupled to the smart device;
wherein the smart device controls the audio/visual device in response to data received from the first biometric device.
42. The system of claim 41 wherein the smart device includes a user interface for the subject's feedback.
US17/379,117 2018-09-26 2021-07-19 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state Pending US20220008688A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/379,117 US20220008688A1 (en) 2018-09-26 2021-07-19 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862736786P 2018-09-26 2018-09-26
US16/272,443 US11097078B2 (en) 2018-09-26 2019-02-11 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state
US17/379,117 US20220008688A1 (en) 2018-09-26 2021-07-19 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/272,443 Continuation US11097078B2 (en) 2018-09-26 2019-02-11 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20220008688A1 true US20220008688A1 (en) 2022-01-13

Family

ID=69885223

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/272,443 Active 2039-12-07 US11097078B2 (en) 2018-09-26 2019-02-11 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state
US17/379,117 Pending US20220008688A1 (en) 2018-09-26 2021-07-19 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/272,443 Active 2039-12-07 US11097078B2 (en) 2018-09-26 2019-02-11 Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US11097078B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3856315A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2022502173A (en)
CA (1) CA3113636A1 (en)
IL (1) IL281850A (en)
WO (1) WO2020068555A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040068230A1 (en) * 2002-07-24 2004-04-08 Medtronic Minimed, Inc. System for providing blood glucose measurements to an infusion device
US20170182284A1 (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-06-29 Yamaha Corporation Device and Method for Generating Sound Signal

Family Cites Families (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5304112A (en) * 1991-10-16 1994-04-19 Theresia A. Mrklas Stress reduction system and method
US7962482B2 (en) 2001-05-16 2011-06-14 Pandora Media, Inc. Methods and systems for utilizing contextual feedback to generate and modify playlists
US6702767B1 (en) * 2001-09-25 2004-03-09 Nelson R. Douglas Multisensory stimulation system and method
US7041049B1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2006-05-09 First Principles, Inc. Sleep guidance system and related methods
US7524279B2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2009-04-28 Raphael Auphan Sleep and environment control method and system
KR100791371B1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2008-01-07 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for inducing sound sleep and wake-up
EP1783632B1 (en) 2005-11-08 2012-12-19 Intel Corporation Content recommendation method with user feedback
US20070196802A1 (en) 2006-02-21 2007-08-23 Nokia Corporation Visually Enhanced Personal Music Broadcast
US7716572B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2010-05-11 Muvee Technologies Pte Ltd. Creating a new music video by intercutting user-supplied visual data with a pre-existing music video
WO2009108228A1 (en) 2008-02-25 2009-09-03 Kingsdown, Inc. Systems and methods for controlling a bedroom environment and for providing sleep data
EP2100556A1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Modifying a psychophysiological state of a subject
US8650094B2 (en) 2008-05-07 2014-02-11 Microsoft Corporation Music recommendation using emotional allocation modeling
US8259992B2 (en) 2008-06-13 2012-09-04 International Business Machines Corporation Multiple audio/video data stream simulation method and system
US8628462B2 (en) * 2008-10-07 2014-01-14 Advanced Brain Monitoring, Inc. Systems and methods for optimization of sleep and post-sleep performance
HK1138474A2 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-08-20 Shining Union Ltd A relaxation system
KR101708682B1 (en) 2010-03-03 2017-02-21 엘지전자 주식회사 Apparatus for displaying image and and method for operationg the same
EP2543027B1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2016-08-24 Nightbalance B.V. Device for monitoring sleep position
US8348840B2 (en) 2010-02-04 2013-01-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device and method to monitor, assess and improve quality of sleep
US9459597B2 (en) * 2012-03-06 2016-10-04 DPTechnologies, Inc. Method and apparatus to provide an improved sleep experience by selecting an optimal next sleep state for a user
KR101516016B1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2015-05-04 주식회사 제이유에이치 sleep control and/or monitoring apparatus based on portable eye-and-ear mask and method for the same
US10067516B2 (en) * 2013-01-22 2018-09-04 Opower, Inc. Method and system to control thermostat using biofeedback
US20160008568A1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2016-01-14 Sarah Beth Attia Relaxation apparatus and method
US11013883B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2021-05-25 Kryo, Inc. Stress reduction and sleep promotion system
US9420958B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-08-23 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. System and method for determining changes in a body state
US9335818B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-05-10 Pandora Media System and method of personalizing playlists using memory-based collaborative filtering
US9872968B2 (en) * 2013-04-17 2018-01-23 Sri International Biofeedback virtual reality sleep assistant
US9510024B2 (en) 2014-09-12 2016-11-29 Spotify Ab System and method for early media buffering using prediction of user behavior
US20160192876A1 (en) * 2015-01-02 2016-07-07 Hello Inc. Room monitoring device and sleep analysis
CN116328142A (en) * 2013-07-08 2023-06-27 瑞思迈传感器技术有限公司 Method and system for sleep management
US9264770B2 (en) 2013-08-30 2016-02-16 Rovi Guides, Inc. Systems and methods for generating media asset representations based on user emotional responses
US9924271B2 (en) * 2013-10-02 2018-03-20 Acousticsheep Llc Functional headwear
US11298075B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2022-04-12 Apple Inc. Physiological monitoring method and system
CN105916540A (en) * 2014-01-14 2016-08-31 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Environment control system, control device, program
US20150258301A1 (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-17 Aliphcom Sleep state management by selecting and presenting audio content
US20150317690A1 (en) 2014-05-05 2015-11-05 Spotify Ab System and method for delivering media content with music-styled advertisements, including use of lyrical information
US10179064B2 (en) * 2014-05-09 2019-01-15 Sleepnea Llc WhipFlash [TM]: wearable environmental control system for predicting and cooling hot flashes
US10610153B2 (en) * 2014-07-21 2020-04-07 Withings System and method to monitor and assist individual's sleep
US9729910B2 (en) 2014-09-24 2017-08-08 Pandora Media, Inc. Advertisement selection based on demographic information inferred from media item preferences
US20160136385A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 Ruggero Scorcioni System and method for thermally conditioning a sleep environment and managing skin temperature of a user
WO2016122143A1 (en) 2015-01-28 2016-08-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for improving and monitoring sleep
JPWO2016121755A1 (en) * 2015-01-30 2017-11-09 ヤマハ株式会社 Sleep induction device, control method, and computer-readable recording medium
US20160335046A1 (en) 2015-05-15 2016-11-17 Spotify Ab Methods and electronic devices for dynamic control of playlists
KR20170007964A (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-23 삼성전자주식회사 Controlling method and device for managing sleeping environment
US9721551B2 (en) 2015-09-29 2017-08-01 Amper Music, Inc. Machines, systems, processes for automated music composition and generation employing linguistic and/or graphical icon based musical experience descriptions
US20170206569A1 (en) 2016-01-14 2017-07-20 Pandora Media, Inc. Reviewing Messages Presented During a Stream of Media Content
US20180050171A1 (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-02-22 International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. Closed Loop Scent Delivery System and Method of Use
US11594111B2 (en) * 2016-09-16 2023-02-28 Bose Corporation Intelligent wake-up system
KR102403257B1 (en) * 2017-06-12 2022-05-30 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus for controllig home device and operation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040068230A1 (en) * 2002-07-24 2004-04-08 Medtronic Minimed, Inc. System for providing blood glucose measurements to an infusion device
US20170182284A1 (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-06-29 Yamaha Corporation Device and Method for Generating Sound Signal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20200094013A1 (en) 2020-03-26
IL281850A (en) 2021-05-31
CA3113636A1 (en) 2020-04-02
WO2020068555A1 (en) 2020-04-02
EP3856315A1 (en) 2021-08-04
US11097078B2 (en) 2021-08-24
JP2022502173A (en) 2022-01-11
EP3856315A4 (en) 2022-06-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11744497B2 (en) Method for predicting arousal level and arousal level prediction apparatus
JP7046808B2 (en) Methods and devices for controlling equipment based on biometric information
JP6857269B2 (en) Alertness prediction method and alertness prediction device
JP2022530846A (en) A bed with features to improve the heat regulation of the sleeper's body during sleep
US20200100682A1 (en) System and Method for Determining a Sleep Onset, Sleep Arousal, and Sleep Awakening
JP2022515942A (en) Home automation with features to improve sleep
JP6279157B2 (en) Environmental control device and air conditioning system
US20190231256A1 (en) Apparatus and associated methods for adjusting a user's sleep
KR20170028247A (en) Sleep managing method
US11918525B1 (en) Sleep quality optimization using a controlled sleep surface
CN114251817A (en) Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner
JP2024514461A (en) Bed with features for personalized sleep recommendations
US20220008688A1 (en) Method and system for facilitating the transition between a conscious and unconscious state
JPH1142282A (en) Forehead temperature controlling apparatus and vigilance keeping apparatus and hypnosis accelerating apparatus
WO2023122074A1 (en) Bed having features to passively monitor blood pressure
KR20120051122A (en) Providing system of sleeping environment in ubiquitous sensor network and method thereof
WO2020016141A1 (en) Systems and methods for environmental control with wearable devices
JP2024012302A (en) Environment control system and environment control method
JP2024519216A (en) A headset with the ability to estimate core body temperature from sensing cardiac parameters and external temperature
JPWO2020068555A5 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER