US2021972A - Window sash guide - Google Patents

Window sash guide Download PDF

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Publication number
US2021972A
US2021972A US710851A US71085134A US2021972A US 2021972 A US2021972 A US 2021972A US 710851 A US710851 A US 710851A US 71085134 A US71085134 A US 71085134A US 2021972 A US2021972 A US 2021972A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
window
guide
edges
fabric
cushions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US710851A
Inventor
Albert E Vogt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VOGT Manufacturing CORP
Original Assignee
VOGT Manufacturing CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VOGT Manufacturing CORP filed Critical VOGT Manufacturing CORP
Priority to US710851A priority Critical patent/US2021972A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2021972A publication Critical patent/US2021972A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/70Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens
    • B60J10/74Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens for sliding window panes, e.g. sash guides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23929Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23957Particular shape or structure of pile
    • Y10T428/23964U-, V-, or W-shaped or continuous strand, filamentary material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979Particular backing structure or composition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2419Fold at edge
    • Y10T428/24198Channel-shaped edge component [e.g., binding, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24777Edge feature
    • Y10T428/24785Edge feature including layer embodying mechanically interengaged strands, strand portions or strand-like strips [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]

Definitions

  • My present invention relates to window frames and the mounting of sashes therein and more particularly to such window frames as are used in automobiles where a usually unframed plate glass constitutes the window and slides in guides in the frame, and the invention has for its object to provide a simple and eflicient textile lining for the window guide which will reduce friction and render it quiet in its movements but which will be capable of being manufactured at a low cost.
  • the improvements are directed in part toward increasing the wearing qualities of the lining and promoting the ease with which it may be applied to the guide.
  • the invention resides in certain improvements and combinations of parts,.'all as will be hereinafter more fully described, the novelfeatures being pointed out in the claims at the end of this specification.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fragment of a fabricated guide lining in the fiat state made in accordance with and illustrating one embodiment of my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse section therethrough
  • Fig. 3 is a fragmentary enlargement of the section of Fig. 2 to illustrate the weave
  • Fig. 4 is a section on the line di of Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a transverse section through a fragment of a window and window frame having my Fig.1 illustrative of the manner in which the lining strip is assembled;
  • Fig. 7 is another similar view of the assembly illustrating a further step
  • s Fig. 8 is a side elevation of a section of lining conformed to the curvature of a window frame.
  • I indicates the window frame, 2 the guiding groove therein and 3 the sash or window glass running slidably in the guide.
  • the problem is to line this guide with a soft and friction-reducing and sound-absorbing material, preferably assembled or fabricated as a unit exteriorly and then slipped into the guide and fastened'in some way.
  • I provide a strip of textile material comprising a relatively coarse body fabric 4, what we will call the back or reverse side of which is shown uppermost in Fig. 6. On its face or under side in that figure, it is provided near its lateral edges with two longitudinally extending mats or cushions 5 which project from the surface and the nature of which will be later'described, such cushions being illustrated in Figs. 1, 6 and?
  • the structure is completed by finally applying another strip of fabric 9 to the center of the strip between the folded edges W of the body i and cementing it down securely to constitute a 2 continuation of such portions l0 and completely concealing and embedding the stiffening elements t and i.
  • This strip 9 is also provided with I a cushioning mat ii. p v
  • My lining is now complete except for forming it to fit the guide channel of the frame, which is done by running it through mill rolls that bend it into the U-shape form shown in Fig. 5. In other words, it is bent angularlyalong the seamsbetween the portions 5 and .9 and toward them and pushed into the channel 2,'as shown in the said figure, so that the portions to become the side walls and the portion 9 the bottom wall with suitable securing devices If extending through the latter, including the stiffening plate ii.
  • the wire '5 supports these side walls as well as the bottom wall and holds-the lining. snugly in place.
  • lining is unbrokenly smooth and continuous without seams or doubled a0 portions so that it fits the guide 2 accurately and slips easily into place therein.
  • the window glass or sash 3 is held between the cushions 5 which support its oppositesides for smooth running while its edges engage the cushion l I at the bottom of the guide.
  • the wires 8 reenforce the slightly projecting edges of the lining, the bend of the fabric about them being further reenforced and being given a finish by split metal tubes l3 that encase them.
  • the formed fabric lining may be easily bent to conform to the rounded corners of a window frame, as-shown in Fig. 8, though it is desirable to notch the tubular finish- 5'5 indicated at H, to facilitate. menu14cm larger radius.
  • 1 I demons [and]! may be of the ⁇ 'Stlfflcture, in someinstances,
  • A' textile guide' f'or the sash channels of window; frames embodying a fabricibo'dy having strands interwoven-'stherewith in --.rows along its vtwo. edges to form apairofl cushions for contact.
  • a'textile guide for the sash channels of window frames the combination with a fabric body having a multiplicity of closely arranged 10 projecting looped strands interwoven therewith in rows along its two edges to form a pair of mat like cushions for contact with the window, and means for stiifening the fabric and maintaining it in channel form, the body portion 5 constituting a backing on the outer side of the channel and the edges being folded in to constitute the inner side walls having the cushions disposed to contact opposite sides of the window, of a second separate fabric body strip secured to the first on theinner bottom of the channel between the said edges and provided with a third cushion for contact with the edge of the window.
  • a textile guide for the sash channels of window frames the combination with a fabric body having a pair of cushions along its lateral edges, and means for stifiening the fabric and maintaining it in channel form, the body portion constituting a backing on the :outer side to constitute the inner sidewalls having the cushions disposed to contact opposite sides of the window, of a secondseparatefabric body strip secured to the first on the inner bottom of the channel between the said edges and provided with a third cushion for contact with the edge of the window, the stifiening device being disposed between the folded edges'and between the backing and the second body strip.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

A. E. VOGT' WINDOW SASH GUIDE Filed Feb. 12, 1954 2 Sheets-g l INVENTOR [Z67- ZY' Nov. 26, 1935. VOGT 2,021,972
WINDOW SASH GUIDE Filed Feb. 12, 1934 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 i Patented Nov. 26, 1935 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE wmnow SASH GUIDE Application February 12, 1934, Serial No. 710,851
' 3 Claims. I (01. ass-44.5
My present invention relates to window frames and the mounting of sashes therein and more particularly to such window frames as are used in automobiles where a usually unframed plate glass constitutes the window and slides in guides in the frame, and the invention has for its object to provide a simple and eflicient textile lining for the window guide which will reduce friction and render it quiet in its movements but which will be capable of being manufactured at a low cost. The improvements are directed in part toward increasing the wearing qualities of the lining and promoting the ease with which it may be applied to the guide. To ,these and other ends, the invention resides in certain improvements and combinations of parts,.'all as will be hereinafter more fully described, the novelfeatures being pointed out in the claims at the end of this specification.
In the drawings:
, Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fragment of a fabricated guide lining in the fiat state made in accordance with and illustrating one embodiment of my invention;
Fig. 2 is a transverse section therethrough;
Fig. 3 is a fragmentary enlargement of the section of Fig. 2 to illustrate the weave;
Fig. 4 is a section on the line di of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a transverse section through a fragment of a window and window frame having my Fig.1 illustrative of the manner in which the lining strip is assembled;
Fig. 7 is another similar view of the assembly illustrating a further step, and s Fig. 8 is a side elevation of a section of lining conformed to the curvature of a window frame.
Similar reference numerals throughout the several views indicate the same parts.
Referring first to Fig. 5, I indicates the window frame, 2 the guiding groove therein and 3 the sash or window glass running slidably in the guide. The problem is to line this guide with a soft and friction-reducing and sound-absorbing material, preferably assembled or fabricated as a unit exteriorly and then slipped into the guide and fastened'in some way. In the practice of my invention, I provide a strip of textile material comprising a relatively coarse body fabric 4, what we will call the back or reverse side of which is shown uppermost in Fig. 6. On its face or under side in that figure, it is provided near its lateral edges with two longitudinally extending mats or cushions 5 which project from the surface and the nature of which will be later'described, such cushions being illustrated in Figs. 1, 6 and? in a conventional manner. In the assembly and as 5 shown in Fig. 6, there is laid centrally and longitudinally of the body fabric a metal stiffening strip 6 and on top of that a zig-zag or transversely looped pliable stiffening wire I with straight wires 8 at each side thereof. The free y edges carrying the cushions 5 are then folded over toward the center on the axis of the wire 8 so that they cover the loops of wire i, as shown in Fig.7. The folded and contacting parts are all cemented tightly together with a tenacious in cement in these positions,
The structure is completed by finally applying another strip of fabric 9 to the center of the strip between the folded edges W of the body i and cementing it down securely to constitute a 2 continuation of such portions l0 and completely concealing and embedding the stiffening elements t and i. This strip 9 is also provided with I a cushioning mat ii. p v
My lining is now complete except for forming it to fit the guide channel of the frame, which is done by running it through mill rolls that bend it into the U-shape form shown in Fig. 5. In other words, it is bent angularlyalong the seamsbetween the portions 5 and .9 and toward them and pushed into the channel 2,'as shown in the said figure, so that the portions to become the side walls and the portion 9 the bottom wall with suitable securing devices If extending through the latter, including the stiffening plate ii. The wire '5 supports these side walls as well as the bottom wall and holds-the lining. snugly in place. It is further pointed out that the back or outside of the formed: lining is unbrokenly smooth and continuous without seams or doubled a0 portions so that it fits the guide 2 accurately and slips easily into place therein. The window glass or sash 3 is held between the cushions 5 which support its oppositesides for smooth running while its edges engage the cushion l I at the bottom of the guide. The wires 8 reenforce the slightly projecting edges of the lining, the bend of the fabric about them being further reenforced and being given a finish by split metal tubes l3 that encase them.
With all of the pliable strengthening and stiffening devices described, the formed fabric lining may be easily bent to conform to the rounded corners of a window frame, as-shown in Fig. 8, though it is desirable to notch the tubular finish- 5'5 indicated at H, to facilitate. menu14cm larger radius. 1 I demons [and]! may be of the {'Stlfflcture, in someinstances,
ushi'orf I Ibranothercharacter'flas the 't "the-running edge of the window t is diiler'e'nt' -jain d presents a different. mechanical I relationshipjfrom that existing between the cush- 10 1.
ions 5 anditheftwoflat sides of the glass.- This considerationzl another reason for folding the edges [Ill-pfzthe body; 4' inwardly and providing 'Itheseparatestrip between them on the bottom Y of'theguide'to carry this third cushion ll.
-- In the. present-showing, however, all of the v,cushions are alike and made in a particular hm'annerr Referring more. particularly to Figs. 2
to'-5, 'asoft tough fibrous worsted strand I5 is interwoven inrmultiplicity into the fabric body I :and picked onitheloom to-form multiple series otcloselycrowded iprojecting loops l6. These loops expand or loosenat their outer ends in an agreeable manner though they are pinched tight where'they are ianchored' in the weave of the fabric itself," whichpis dimcult to show in the drawing but has been attempted, particularly, in
v f' 1he result, at any ratais a mat-iike. surface projecting from fabric 4' to constitute q on' friction, andza're not distorted'or affected by rain Tare tough, resistwear, reduce or dampness. They support the window with sufficient resilience to. effectthe 'obJectsand actions hitherto pointed out as desirable and yet withal theysupport' it ina -firm definite manner.
- I claim' as myinventiom, i 11. A' textile guide' ;f'or the sash channels of window; frames embodying a fabricibo'dy having strands interwoven-'stherewith in --.rows along its vtwo. edges to form apairofl cushions for contact.
eficef rit ma e i t h v to 3 r of the channel and the edges being folded in ,with the window m1 combination with} ma 101' stiireningthe fabric and maintaining itin channel form,'the body portion constituting a backing on the outer side of the channel and the' edges being foldedlin to constitute the inner sidewalls 5 having the cushions disposed to contact opposite sides of the window.
2..In a'textile guide for the sash channels of window frames, the combination with a fabric body having a multiplicity of closely arranged 10 projecting looped strands interwoven therewith in rows along its two edges to form a pair of mat like cushions for contact with the window, and means for stiifening the fabric and maintaining it in channel form, the body portion 5 constituting a backing on the outer side of the channel and the edges being folded in to constitute the inner side walls having the cushions disposed to contact opposite sides of the window, of a second separate fabric body strip secured to the first on theinner bottom of the channel between the said edges and provided with a third cushion for contact with the edge of the window. 3. In a textile guide for the sash channels of window frames, the combination with a fabric body having a pair of cushions along its lateral edges, and means for stifiening the fabric and maintaining it in channel form, the body portion constituting a backing on the :outer side to constitute the inner sidewalls having the cushions disposed to contact opposite sides of the window, of a secondseparatefabric body strip secured to the first on the inner bottom of the channel between the said edges and provided with a third cushion for contact with the edge of the window, the stifiening device being disposed between the folded edges'and between the backing and the second body strip.
. v I ALBERT E, -VOGT. 40
US710851A 1934-02-12 1934-02-12 Window sash guide Expired - Lifetime US2021972A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2754575A (en) * 1953-11-24 1956-07-17 Sidney Leigh Method of making a flexible glass-run channel
US4078110A (en) * 1976-04-28 1978-03-07 Nasa Flexible pile thermal barrier insulator
US5247764A (en) * 1992-08-26 1993-09-28 Ford Motor Company Molded, bristled glass retainer
US5265377A (en) * 1991-06-07 1993-11-30 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Glass run and method of manufacturing the same
US20150033490A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2015-02-05 Tietex International, Ltd. Cleaning System Incorporating Stitch Bonded Cleaning Pad With Multi-Filament Stitches
US10131216B2 (en) * 2012-10-22 2018-11-20 Henniges Automotive Sealing Systems North America Inc. Weatherstrip assembly for sealing between a frame and a closure member and a method for producing the same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2754575A (en) * 1953-11-24 1956-07-17 Sidney Leigh Method of making a flexible glass-run channel
US4078110A (en) * 1976-04-28 1978-03-07 Nasa Flexible pile thermal barrier insulator
US5265377A (en) * 1991-06-07 1993-11-30 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Glass run and method of manufacturing the same
US5247764A (en) * 1992-08-26 1993-09-28 Ford Motor Company Molded, bristled glass retainer
US20150033490A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2015-02-05 Tietex International, Ltd. Cleaning System Incorporating Stitch Bonded Cleaning Pad With Multi-Filament Stitches
US9049974B2 (en) * 2009-04-17 2015-06-09 Tietex International Ltd. Cleaning system incorporating stitch bonded cleaning pad with multi-filament stitches
US10131216B2 (en) * 2012-10-22 2018-11-20 Henniges Automotive Sealing Systems North America Inc. Weatherstrip assembly for sealing between a frame and a closure member and a method for producing the same

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