US20210113555A1 - Combinations for the treatment of cancer - Google Patents
Combinations for the treatment of cancer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20210113555A1 US20210113555A1 US17/116,929 US202017116929A US2021113555A1 US 20210113555 A1 US20210113555 A1 US 20210113555A1 US 202017116929 A US202017116929 A US 202017116929A US 2021113555 A1 US2021113555 A1 US 2021113555A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- leu
- ser
- gly
- val
- ala
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 195
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 322
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 101000686031 Homo sapiens Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 102100023347 Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 101000779641 Homo sapiens ALK tyrosine kinase receptor Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229940124647 MEK inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 126
- 239000002829 mitogen activated protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 239000012824 ERK inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 102100033793 ALK tyrosine kinase receptor Human genes 0.000 claims description 86
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 229940122531 Anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 30
- 101150111783 NTRK1 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101150117329 NTRK3 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101150056950 Ntrk2 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- HAYYBYPASCDWEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[5-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)methyl]-1h-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-(oxan-4-ylamino)benzamide Chemical group C1CN(C)CCN1C(C=C1NC2CCOCC2)=CC=C1C(=O)NC(C1=C2)=NNC1=CC=C2CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 HAYYBYPASCDWEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 134
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 108
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 75
- 101710168331 ALK tyrosine kinase receptor Proteins 0.000 description 69
- LIRYPHYGHXZJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trametinib Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(N2C(N(C3CC3)C(=O)C3=C(NC=4C(=CC(I)=CC=4)F)N(C)C(=O)C(C)=C32)=O)=C1 LIRYPHYGHXZJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- 229960004066 trametinib Drugs 0.000 description 62
- -1 WX-554 Chemical compound 0.000 description 49
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 49
- LMMJFBMMJUMSJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CH5126766 Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC(CC=2C(OC3=CC(OC=4N=CC=CN=4)=CC=C3C=2C)=O)=C1F LMMJFBMMJUMSJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 44
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 44
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 39
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 32
- ACWZRVQXLIRSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N binimetinib Chemical compound OCCONC(=O)C=1C=C2N(C)C=NC2=C(F)C=1NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F ACWZRVQXLIRSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- CYOHGALHFOKKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N selumetinib Chemical compound OCCONC(=O)C=1C=C2N(C)C=NC2=C(F)C=1NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Cl CYOHGALHFOKKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- FIMYFEGKMOCQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-n-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-5-[(3-oxooxazinan-2-yl)methyl]benzamide Chemical compound FC=1C(F)=C(NC=2C(=CC(I)=CC=2)F)C(C(=O)NOCCO)=CC=1CN1OCCCC1=O FIMYFEGKMOCQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BAY-43-9006 Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)NC)=CC(OC=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C=C(C(Cl)=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)=CC=2)=C1 MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- VIUAUNHCRHHYNE-JTQLQIEISA-N N-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-3-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-4-pyridinecarboxamide Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F VIUAUNHCRHHYNE-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 30
- RDSACQWTXKSHJT-NSHDSACASA-N n-[3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6-methoxyphenyl]-1-[(2s)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]cyclopropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound C1CC1(C[C@H](O)CO)S(=O)(=O)NC=1C(OC)=CC(F)=C(F)C=1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F RDSACQWTXKSHJT-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229960002271 cobimetinib Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 229950000521 entrectinib Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 230000004077 genetic alteration Effects 0.000 description 28
- 231100000118 genetic alteration Toxicity 0.000 description 28
- RWEVIPRMPFNTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxamide Chemical compound CN1C(=O)C(C)=CC(C(=O)NOCCO)=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F RWEVIPRMPFNTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000005511 L01XE05 - Sorafenib Substances 0.000 description 27
- MWUFVYLAWAXDHQ-HMNLTAHHSA-N (2e,5s,6s,8z,10r,11s)-17-(ethylamino)-5,6,15-trihydroxy-10,11-dimethyl-12-oxabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(18),2,8,14,16-pentaene-7,13-dione Chemical compound O([C@@H](C)[C@H](C)\C=C/C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C/C=C/1)C(=O)C=2C\1=CC(NCC)=CC=2O MWUFVYLAWAXDHQ-HMNLTAHHSA-N 0.000 description 26
- RCLQNICOARASSR-SECBINFHSA-N 3-[(2r)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7-dione Chemical compound FC=1C(=O)N(C)C=2N=CN(C[C@@H](O)CO)C(=O)C=2C=1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F RCLQNICOARASSR-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 26
- RFWVETIZUQEJEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N GDC-0623 Chemical compound OCCONC(=O)C=1C=CC2=CN=CN2C=1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F RFWVETIZUQEJEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 229950003054 binimetinib Drugs 0.000 description 26
- RESIMIUSNACMNW-BXRWSSRYSA-N cobimetinib fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.C1C(O)([C@H]2NCCCC2)CN1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F.C1C(O)([C@H]2NCCCC2)CN1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F RESIMIUSNACMNW-BXRWSSRYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- KSERXGMCDHOLSS-LJQANCHMSA-N n-[(1s)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-[5-chloro-2-(propan-2-ylamino)pyridin-4-yl]-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(NC(C)C)=CC(C=2C=C(NC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C=2C=C(Cl)C=CC=2)=C1Cl KSERXGMCDHOLSS-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 229950002592 pimasertib Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 229950008933 refametinib Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 229950010746 selumetinib Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 26
- CKAXZOYFIHQCBN-JRRMKBMNSA-N (3r,5s,8r,9s,10s,13s,14s,17r)-17-ethynyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 CKAXZOYFIHQCBN-JRRMKBMNSA-N 0.000 description 25
- GFMMXOIFOQCCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chloro-4-iodoanilino)-N-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-3,4-difluorobenzamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(I)C=C(Cl)C=1NC1=C(F)C(F)=CC=C1C(=O)NOCC1CC1 GFMMXOIFOQCCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229940126313 avutometinib Drugs 0.000 description 25
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229960003787 sorafenib Drugs 0.000 description 25
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229960005546 17α-ethynyl-3α-androstanediol Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 102100024193 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 22
- 102000047459 trkC Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 108010064892 trkC Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 229950008878 ulixertinib Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 108010050848 glycylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 21
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 20
- KPQQGHGDBBJGFA-QNGWXLTQSA-N MK-8353 Chemical compound C([C@@](C1)(SC)C(=O)NC=2C=C3C(C=4C=NC(OC(C)C)=CC=4)=NNC3=CC=2)CN1CC(=O)N(CC=1)CCC=1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C=1N=CN(C)N=1 KPQQGHGDBBJGFA-QNGWXLTQSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 19
- VXBAJLGYBMTJCY-NSCUHMNNSA-N sb1317 Chemical group N=1C2=CC=NC=1NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1CN(C)C\C=C\CCOC1=CC=CC2=C1 VXBAJLGYBMTJCY-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 19
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 101001052493 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 18
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 102000019149 MAP kinase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108040008097 MAP kinase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 101000876610 Dictyostelium discoideum Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 16
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 16
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 108010064884 trkA Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102000015533 trkA Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 102100023266 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 101710146529 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 102000015534 trkB Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108010064880 trkB Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 241000880493 Leptailurus serval Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 13
- KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-glycyl-L-proline Natural products NCC(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- HOPSCVCBEOCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxymethyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O HOPSCVCBEOCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 12
- 102100035108 High affinity nerve growth factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 11
- 101000596894 Homo sapiens High affinity nerve growth factor receptor Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000012820 MEK1 Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 10
- YBAFDPFAUTYYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-alpha-glutamyl-L-leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O YBAFDPFAUTYYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 206010033701 Papillary thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002509 fluorescent in situ hybridization Methods 0.000 description 10
- VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-DL-alpha-alanine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CN VPZXBVLAVMBEQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 10
- 208000030045 thyroid gland papillary carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108010013835 arginine glutamate Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 229960003403 betaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 108010015792 glycyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 9
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102100035080 BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101000596896 Homo sapiens BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000009956 adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 108010077245 asparaginyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108010057821 leucylproline Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 108010031719 prolyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108090000715 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000004219 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 102100031480 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 101710146526 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108091005682 Receptor kinases Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 102000005937 Tropomyosin Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010030743 Tropomyosin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011319 anticancer therapy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 108010093581 aspartyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229940077737 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 108010034529 leucyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 108010007457 Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 101000996663 Homo sapiens Neurotrophin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- SITLTJHOQZFJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-alpha-glutamyl-L-valine Natural products CC(C)C(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O SITLTJHOQZFJGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010079364 N-glycylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102100033857 Neurotrophin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010076324 alanyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 229940034982 antineoplastic agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 108010049041 glutamylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108010048818 seryl-histidine Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010026333 seryl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- AWZKCUCQJNTBAD-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ala-Leu-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN AWZKCUCQJNTBAD-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XCIGOVDXZULBBV-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O XCIGOVDXZULBBV-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 101000634196 Homo sapiens Neurotrophin-3 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108700039609 IRW peptide Proteins 0.000 description 5
- RCFDOSNHHZGBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-isoleucyl-L-alanine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O RCFDOSNHHZGBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- 108090000744 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004232 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101100490437 Mus musculus Acvrl1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000007339 Nerve Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010032605 Nerve Growth Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100029268 Neurotrophin-3 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010047495 alanylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000012801 analytical assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108010069205 aspartyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010008237 glutamyl-valyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 5
- XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-glycyl-glycine Natural products NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O XKUKSGPZAADMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108010077515 glycylproline Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010037850 glycylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108010078274 isoleucylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010017391 lysylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010041823 squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108010080629 tryptophan-leucine Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 5
- 101150023956 ALK gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- VCSABYLVNWQYQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ala-Lys-Lys Natural products NCCCCC(NC(=O)C(N)C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O VCSABYLVNWQYQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DHBKYZYFEXXUAK-ONGXEEELSA-N Ala-Phe-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DHBKYZYFEXXUAK-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OTZMRMHZCMZOJZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Arg-Leu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O OTZMRMHZCMZOJZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010090461 DFG peptide Proteins 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000007665 Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKBWDNZXYLGJEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gly-Arg-Pro Natural products NCC(=O)NC(CCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)O KKBWDNZXYLGJEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFVUBLZRFSVDGO-BYULHYEWSA-N Ile-Gly-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KFVUBLZRFSVDGO-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LZDNBBYBDGBADK-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-valyl-L-tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(NC(=O)C(N)C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LZDNBBYBDGBADK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002147 L01XE04 - Sunitinib Substances 0.000 description 4
- XNRVGTHNYCNCFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lapatinib ditosylate monohydrate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1.O1C(CNCCS(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=CN=C2NC=3C=C(Cl)C(OCC=4C=C(F)C=CC=4)=CC=3)C2=C1 XNRVGTHNYCNCFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CQQGCWPXDHTTNF-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Ala-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O CQQGCWPXDHTTNF-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CQGSYZCULZMEDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Gln-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O CQGSYZCULZMEDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SBANPBVRHYIMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Ser-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O SBANPBVRHYIMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LJBVRCDPWOJOEK-PPCPHDFISA-N Leu-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O LJBVRCDPWOJOEK-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010024612 Lipoma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102100024192 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010066427 N-valyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- SUDAHWBOROXANE-SECBINFHSA-N PD 0325901 Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)CONC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F SUDAHWBOROXANE-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VJLLEKDQJSMHRU-STQMWFEESA-N Phe-Gly-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O VJLLEKDQJSMHRU-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- MKGIILKDUGDRRO-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Ser-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 MKGIILKDUGDRRO-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YUJLIIRMIAGMCQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Leu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YUJLIIRMIAGMCQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YEDSOSIKVUMIJE-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O YEDSOSIKVUMIJE-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AEMPCGRFEZTWIF-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-Leu-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O AEMPCGRFEZTWIF-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NZYNRRGJJVSSTJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NZYNRRGJJVSSTJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JXWGBRRVTRAZQA-ULQDDVLXSA-N Val-Tyr-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N JXWGBRRVTRAZQA-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010044940 alanylglutamine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010087924 alanylproline Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BSMCAPRUBJMWDF-KRWDZBQOSA-N cobimetinib Chemical compound C1C(O)([C@H]2NCCCC2)CN1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F BSMCAPRUBJMWDF-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010063718 gamma-glutamylaspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-L-tyrosine hemihydrate Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XBGGUPMXALFZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010062266 glycyl-glycyl-argininal Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108010025306 histidylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010092114 histidylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- GURKHSYORGJETM-WAQYZQTGSA-N irinotecan hydrochloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound Cl.C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 GURKHSYORGJETM-WAQYZQTGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 108010003700 lysyl aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010009298 lysylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960001972 panitumumab Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 108010073101 phenylalanylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010051242 phenylalanylserine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010090894 prolylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010033670 threonyl-aspartyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960000241 vandetanib Drugs 0.000 description 4
- UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N vandetanib Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(/N=CN2)=N/C=3C(=CC(Br)=CC=3)F)=C2C=C1OCC1CCN(C)CC1 UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 1-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',6-Diamino-2-phenylindol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C2N1 FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AAQGRPOPTAUUBM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ala-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O AAQGRPOPTAUUBM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RLMISHABBKUNFO-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Ala-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RLMISHABBKUNFO-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NJPMYXWVWQWCSR-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Glu-Asn Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O NJPMYXWVWQWCSR-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VCSABYLVNWQYQE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ala-Lys-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O VCSABYLVNWQYQE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010011667 Ala-Phe-Ala Proteins 0.000 description 3
- YYAVDNKUWLAFCV-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Ser-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O YYAVDNKUWLAFCV-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MSWSRLGNLKHDEI-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Ser-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O MSWSRLGNLKHDEI-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHAQSYHSDKERBS-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ala-Val-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VHAQSYHSDKERBS-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000003076 Angiosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- RWWPBOUMKFBHAL-FXQIFTODSA-N Arg-Asn-Cys Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O RWWPBOUMKFBHAL-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JSHVMZANPXCDTL-GMOBBJLQSA-N Arg-Asp-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O JSHVMZANPXCDTL-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N Aromasine Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC(=C)C2=C1 BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GBAWQWASNGUNQF-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Ala-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N GBAWQWASNGUNQF-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSGVTKZFVJSJOG-RCOVLWMOSA-N Asp-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O WSGVTKZFVJSJOG-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GXHDGYOXPNQCKM-XVSYOHENSA-N Asp-Thr-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O GXHDGYOXPNQCKM-XVSYOHENSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 201000008808 Fibrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000032612 Glial tumor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010018338 Glioma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- MFJAPSYJQJCQDN-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gln-Gly-Glu Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O MFJAPSYJQJCQDN-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LKDIBBOKUAASNP-FXQIFTODSA-N Glu-Ala-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O LKDIBBOKUAASNP-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WTMZXOPHTIVFCP-QEWYBTABSA-N Glu-Ile-Phe Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WTMZXOPHTIVFCP-QEWYBTABSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QRWPTXLWHHTOCO-DZKIICNBSA-N Glu-Val-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O QRWPTXLWHHTOCO-DZKIICNBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XRTDOIOIBMAXCT-NKWVEPMBSA-N Gly-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)CN)C(=O)O XRTDOIOIBMAXCT-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTQFHTHIAKKCTM-YFKPBYRVSA-N Gly-Glu-Gly Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O XTQFHTHIAKKCTM-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WDXLKVQATNEAJQ-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Pro-Asp Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O WDXLKVQATNEAJQ-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000579 Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010069236 Goserelin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N Goserelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](COC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JBCLFWXMTIKCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Gly-Phe-OH Natural products NCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBCLFWXMTIKCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVKIPWVMZANZLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Lys-Trp-OH Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(NC(=O)C(N)CCCCN)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 RVKIPWVMZANZLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000001258 Hemangiosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- SVHKVHBPTOMLTO-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Arg-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O SVHKVHBPTOMLTO-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NZGTYCMLUGYMCV-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ile-Lys-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N NZGTYCMLUGYMCV-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100039064 Interleukin-3 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010002386 Interleukin-3 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000018142 Leiomyosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- HBJZFCIVFIBNSV-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Arg-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O HBJZFCIVFIBNSV-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KSZCCRIGNVSHFH-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Arg-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O KSZCCRIGNVSHFH-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UCOCBWDBHCUPQP-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Arg-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UCOCBWDBHCUPQP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IEWBEPKLKUXQBU-VOAKCMCISA-N Leu-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O IEWBEPKLKUXQBU-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 3
- UCBPDSYUVAAHCD-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Pro-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O UCBPDSYUVAAHCD-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QWWPYKKLXWOITQ-VOAKCMCISA-N Leu-Thr-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C QWWPYKKLXWOITQ-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- LOGFVTREOLYCPF-RHYQMDGZSA-N Lys-Pro-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN LOGFVTREOLYCPF-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TXTZMVNJIRZABH-ULQDDVLXSA-N Lys-Val-Phe Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TXTZMVNJIRZABH-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-L-glutamyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XMBSYZWANAQXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AJHCSUXXECOXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-glycyl-L-tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(NC(=O)CN)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 AJHCSUXXECOXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 3
- HNFUGJUZJRYUHN-JSGCOSHPSA-N Phe-Gly-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HNFUGJUZJRYUHN-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DVOCGBNHAUHKHJ-DKIMLUQUSA-N Phe-Ile-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O DVOCGBNHAUHKHJ-DKIMLUQUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LXVLKXPFIDDHJG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O LXVLKXPFIDDHJG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYWNORHENYEQDW-YUMQZZPRSA-N Pro-Gly-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 VYWNORHENYEQDW-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XYSXOCIWCPFOCG-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Leu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XYSXOCIWCPFOCG-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMLRZBWCXPQADC-TUAOUCFPSA-N Pro-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2 ZMLRZBWCXPQADC-TUAOUCFPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BTPAWKABYQMKKN-LKXGYXEUSA-N Ser-Asp-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O BTPAWKABYQMKKN-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FUMGHWDRRFCKEP-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O FUMGHWDRRFCKEP-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QYSFWUIXDFJUDW-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Leu-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O QYSFWUIXDFJUDW-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FZEUTKVQGMVGHW-AVGNSLFASA-N Ser-Phe-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FZEUTKVQGMVGHW-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 3
- FKYWFUYPVKLJLP-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CO FKYWFUYPVKLJLP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XQJCEKXQUJQNNK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ser-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O XQJCEKXQUJQNNK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 206010043276 Teratoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LVHHEVGYAZGXDE-KDXUFGMBSA-N Thr-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O LVHHEVGYAZGXDE-KDXUFGMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCLBXIWHLVEPMQ-JRQIVUDYSA-N Thr-Asp-Tyr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DCLBXIWHLVEPMQ-JRQIVUDYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WLDUCKSCDRIVLJ-NUMRIWBASA-N Thr-Gln-Asp Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N)O WLDUCKSCDRIVLJ-NUMRIWBASA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHBPFYOQQPFKQR-JHEQGTHGSA-N Thr-Gln-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UHBPFYOQQPFKQR-JHEQGTHGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MEJHFIOYJHTWMK-VOAKCMCISA-N Thr-Leu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O MEJHFIOYJHTWMK-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 3
- MECLEFZMPPOEAC-VOAKCMCISA-N Thr-Leu-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N)O MECLEFZMPPOEAC-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 3
- FWTFAZKJORVTIR-VZFHVOOUSA-N Thr-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O FWTFAZKJORVTIR-VZFHVOOUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010050144 Triptorelin Pamoate Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OVBMCNDKCWAXMZ-NAKRPEOUSA-N Val-Ile-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N OVBMCNDKCWAXMZ-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HGJRMXOWUWVUOA-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-Leu-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N HGJRMXOWUWVUOA-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010023617 abarelix Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229960002184 abarelix Drugs 0.000 description 3
- AIWRTTMUVOZGPW-HSPKUQOVSA-N abarelix Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(N)=O)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=NC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)NC(C)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AIWRTTMUVOZGPW-HSPKUQOVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N anastrozole Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C#N)C)=CC(CN2N=CN=C2)=C1 YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010062796 arginyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N bortezomib Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)B(O)O)NC(=O)C=1N=CC=NC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000006990 cholangiocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010016616 cysteinylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010060199 cysteinylproline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003166 dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipeptide phenylalanyl-tyrosine Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940120655 eloxatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010016629 fibroma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010078144 glutaminyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010042598 glutamyl-aspartyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010075431 glycyl-alanyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010010147 glycylglutamine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010081551 glycylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010087823 glycyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 201000011066 hemangioma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000905 isomalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010439 isomalt Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- HPIGCVXMBGOWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isomaltol Natural products CC(=O)C=1OC=CC=1O HPIGCVXMBGOWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N letrozole Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C(N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010077158 leucinyl-arginyl-tryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010090333 leucyl-lysyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N leuprolide acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010038320 lysylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N megestrol acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001394 metastastic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010061289 metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010056582 methionylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002493 microarray Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003226 mitogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940080607 nexavar Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000007481 next generation sequencing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229950010203 nimotuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L oxaliplatin Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=O)O[Pt]11N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]2N1 DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- WBXPDJSOTKVWSJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N pemetrexed Chemical compound C=1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2C=1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 WBXPDJSOTKVWSJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010077112 prolyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010070643 prolylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OHRURASPPZQGQM-GCCNXGTGSA-N romidepsin Chemical compound O1C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)[C@H]2CSSCC\C=C\[C@@H]1CC(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N2 OHRURASPPZQGQM-GCCNXGTGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N triptorelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010020532 tyrosyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010073969 valyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N (+)-dexrazoxane Chemical compound C([C@H](C)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXOPTIPQEVJERB-JQWIXIFHSA-N (2s)-2-[[5-[2-[(6s)-2-amino-4-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl]-4-methylthiophene-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)SC(CC[C@H]2CC=3C(=O)N=C(N)NC=3NC2)=C1C QXOPTIPQEVJERB-JQWIXIFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTXSRFUZSLTDFX-HRCADAONSA-N (2s)-n-[(2s)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(methylamino)-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-4-methyl-2-[[(2s)-2-sulfanyl-4-(3,4,4-trimethyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl)butanoyl]amino]pentanamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](S)CCN1C(=O)N(C)C(C)(C)C1=O GTXSRFUZSLTDFX-HRCADAONSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DJAHKBBSJCDSOZ-AJLBTXRUSA-N (5z,9e,13e)-6,10,14,18-tetramethylnonadeca-5,9,13,17-tetraen-2-one;(5e,9e,13e)-6,10,14,18-tetramethylnonadeca-5,9,13,17-tetraen-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C/CCC(C)=O.CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CCC(C)=O DJAHKBBSJCDSOZ-AJLBTXRUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HAWSQZCWOQZXHI-FQEVSTJZSA-N 10-Hydroxycamptothecin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 HAWSQZCWOQZXHI-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMVPQBFHUJZJCS-NTKFZFFISA-N 1v8x590xdp Chemical compound O=C1N(NC(CO)CO)C(=O)C(C2=C3[CH]C=C(O)C=C3NC2=C23)=C1C2=C1C=CC(O)=C[C]1N3[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O QMVPQBFHUJZJCS-NTKFZFFISA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQOQDQWUFQDJMK-SSTWWWIQSA-N 2-methoxy-17beta-estradiol Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CCC1=C2C=C(OC)C(O)=C1 CQOQDQWUFQDJMK-SSTWWWIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLPFFLWZZBQMAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-5-yl)benzonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C1N2C=NC=C2CCC1 CLPFFLWZZBQMAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJHBVJOVLFPMQE-QFIPXVFZSA-N 7-Ethyl-10-Hydroxy-Camptothecin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CC)=C(CN3C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=C33)=O)C3=NC2=C1 FJHBVJOVLFPMQE-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLCZTRVUXYALDD-IBGZPJMESA-N 7-[[(2s)-2,6-bis(2-methoxyethoxycarbonylamino)hexanoyl]amino]heptoxy-methylphosphinic acid Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)OCCOC)C(=O)NCCCCCCCOP(C)(O)=O WLCZTRVUXYALDD-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUXVKZWTXQUGMW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 9-Aminocamptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 FUXVKZWTXQUGMW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HHGYNJRJIINWAK-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ala-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N HHGYNJRJIINWAK-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SSSROGPPPVTHLX-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Arg-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O SSSROGPPPVTHLX-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBWKCRKNFYTPT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Asn-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ZIBWKCRKNFYTPT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKKVASZHTMKJIR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O IKKVASZHTMKJIR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLIMFWGRQKRCGT-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ala-Gly-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN BLIMFWGRQKRCGT-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCDFBRZVTDDJNM-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Leu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O CCDFBRZVTDDJNM-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AJBVYEYZVYPFCF-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Lys-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O AJBVYEYZVYPFCF-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRUJOVRWNMBAAA-NHCYSSNCSA-N Ala-Phe-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XRUJOVRWNMBAAA-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARHJJAAWNWOACN-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ARHJJAAWNWOACN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSLGWYYNOSUMRM-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Val-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O XSLGWYYNOSUMRM-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010073478 Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MAVDNGWEBZTACC-HNNXBMFYSA-N Apratastat Chemical compound ONC(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)SCCN1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(OCC#CCO)C=C1 MAVDNGWEBZTACC-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKBQZKVMKJJDLX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Arg-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NKBQZKVMKJJDLX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFBURHXMKFQVLM-CIUDSAMLSA-N Arg-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UFBURHXMKFQVLM-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GMFAGHNRXPSSJS-SRVKXCTJSA-N Arg-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O GMFAGHNRXPSSJS-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KSBHCUSPLWRVEK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Asn-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O KSBHCUSPLWRVEK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXFCBAHYSLJCCY-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Asn-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O KXFCBAHYSLJCCY-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SPIPSJXLZVTXJL-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Cys-Ser Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O SPIPSJXLZVTXJL-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJFYPBDMUGGLFR-NKWVEPMBSA-N Asn-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O GJFYPBDMUGGLFR-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTCGGKNCJZOPNB-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asn-Gly-Ser Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FTCGGKNCJZOPNB-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAQMSGVCGSJKCL-FOHZUACHSA-N Asn-Gly-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O RAQMSGVCGSJKCL-FOHZUACHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OOWSBIOUKIUWLO-RCOVLWMOSA-N Asn-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O OOWSBIOUKIUWLO-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEKBHZJLARBNPB-GHCJXIJMSA-N Asn-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O SEKBHZJLARBNPB-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WIDVAWAQBRAKTI-YUMQZZPRSA-N Asn-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O WIDVAWAQBRAKTI-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEEFEQCRXKPQHC-KKUMJFAQSA-N Asn-Leu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O JEEFEQCRXKPQHC-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DJIMLSXHXKWADV-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Leu-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DJIMLSXHXKWADV-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHETWELNCBMRMG-HJGDQZAQSA-N Asn-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O FHETWELNCBMRMG-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDGHMJJJHYKMPA-DLOVCJGASA-N Asn-Phe-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N CDGHMJJJHYKMPA-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCJCPARXDBEGNE-GUBZILKMSA-N Asn-Pro-Pro Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 VCJCPARXDBEGNE-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REQUGIWGOGSOEZ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Ser-Asn Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)C(=O)N REQUGIWGOGSOEZ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMGQTNHANMRPOE-LKXGYXEUSA-N Asn-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AMGQTNHANMRPOE-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULZOQOKFYMXHPZ-AQZXSJQPSA-N Asn-Trp-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O ULZOQOKFYMXHPZ-AQZXSJQPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PDECQIHABNQRHN-GUBZILKMSA-N Asp-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O PDECQIHABNQRHN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCVXMEHGFUMKCO-YUMQZZPRSA-N Asp-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O QCVXMEHGFUMKCO-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVPNEDNYYYFAGI-GARJFASQSA-N Asp-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N IVPNEDNYYYFAGI-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMHUHHJMEXNSIV-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Leu-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O UMHUHHJMEXNSIV-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAUPLTGRUBTXNU-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Pro-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FAUPLTGRUBTXNU-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVMXMLSYBTXCAV-VEVYYDQMSA-N Asp-Pro-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O RVMXMLSYBTXCAV-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMLFFCRUSPNENW-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O WMLFFCRUSPNENW-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GIKOVDMXBAFXDF-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asp-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O GIKOVDMXBAFXDF-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010003571 Astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010037003 Buserelin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HAWSQZCWOQZXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPT-OH Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 HAWSQZCWOQZXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NITLUESFANGEIW-BQBZGAKWSA-N Cys-Pro-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O NITLUESFANGEIW-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWVNIQXKTIQXCT-SRVKXCTJSA-N Cys-Tyr-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N)O IWVNIQXKTIQXCT-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004544 DNA amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940123780 DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940124087 DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical group OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N Everolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OCCO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710165567 Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710165576 Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108700012941 GNRH1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MLZRSFQRBDNJON-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Ala-Lys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N MLZRSFQRBDNJON-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLODHVXYKYHLJD-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Asp-Ser Chemical compound C(CC(=O)N)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N WLODHVXYKYHLJD-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJKAKYXMFHUIHT-AUTRQRHGSA-N Gln-Glu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N XJKAKYXMFHUIHT-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGYPOQPQTUNESW-IUCAKERBSA-N Gln-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N FGYPOQPQTUNESW-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWUFOVSLWADEJC-AVGNSLFASA-N Gln-His-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O IWUFOVSLWADEJC-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUBFPYIMAGXGBT-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KUBFPYIMAGXGBT-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXQDADBVIBLBHN-FHWLQOOXSA-N Gln-Tyr-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O QXQDADBVIBLBHN-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OACPJRQRAHMQEQ-NHCYSSNCSA-N Gln-Val-Arg Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O OACPJRQRAHMQEQ-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOSRKEJQESVHGA-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Arg-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O WOSRKEJQESVHGA-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXAUHIRMWXQRKI-XHNCKOQMSA-N Glu-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O LXAUHIRMWXQRKI-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLROYXHHUZELFX-FXQIFTODSA-N Glu-Gln-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O CLROYXHHUZELFX-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AIGROOHQXCACHL-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O AIGROOHQXCACHL-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTAOBYXRYJZRGQ-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Gly-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O MTAOBYXRYJZRGQ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCDZGLXQBPNQU-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Gly-Cys Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O LYCDZGLXQBPNQU-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRNAXCVRSBBKGS-BQBZGAKWSA-N Glu-Gly-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O WRNAXCVRSBBKGS-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRPXYSGPOBVBEH-IUCAKERBSA-N Glu-Gly-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LRPXYSGPOBVBEH-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPJLZFTUUJKWAJ-JHEQGTHGSA-N Glu-Gly-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O HPJLZFTUUJKWAJ-JHEQGTHGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNHJYYFCGUZNQ-KBIXCLLPSA-N Glu-Ile-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O ZHNHJYYFCGUZNQ-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNPCBMNFQVTHMA-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O DNPCBMNFQVTHMA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRBYTAIBKPNZKQ-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-Lys-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O HRBYTAIBKPNZKQ-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- AAJHGGDRKHYSDH-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Pro-Gln Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O AAJHGGDRKHYSDH-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SYAYROHMAIHWFB-KBIXCLLPSA-N Glu-Ser-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O SYAYROHMAIHWFB-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLISPGXMKZTWQG-IFFSRLJSSA-N Glu-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O DLISPGXMKZTWQG-IFFSRLJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQTDNEZTGZUWSY-XVKPBYJWSA-N Glu-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O HQTDNEZTGZUWSY-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010018404 Glucagonoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PYTZFYUXZZHOAD-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN PYTZFYUXZZHOAD-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMUFWNJHVPQNQD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Gly-Ala-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN YMUFWNJHVPQNQD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPOJUWHGMDJUQZ-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Arg-Arg Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O UPOJUWHGMDJUQZ-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRIRDMVMJJDZKV-RCOVLWMOSA-N Gly-Asn-Val Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O GRIRDMVMJJDZKV-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDNXXTBKOJKWNN-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Glu-Asn Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O HDNXXTBKOJKWNN-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIQQRCFQXGLOSZ-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Glu-Asp Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O FIQQRCFQXGLOSZ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOEATRRYCIPEHA-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O SOEATRRYCIPEHA-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQRHFUYMGCHHJS-LURJTMIESA-N Gly-Gly-Arg Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N HQRHFUYMGCHHJS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- IDOGEHIWMJMAHT-BYPYZUCNSA-N Gly-Gly-Cys Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O IDOGEHIWMJMAHT-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAQATDNEKZFFK-BYPYZUCNSA-N Gly-Gly-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YWAQATDNEKZFFK-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADZGCWWDPFDHCY-ZETCQYMHSA-N Gly-His-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CC1=CN=CN1 ADZGCWWDPFDHCY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCWYHUQOOFRVHP-MBLNEYKQSA-N Gly-Ile-Thr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SCWYHUQOOFRVHP-MBLNEYKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSTUFLGQJCOCDL-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Leu-Arg Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N NSTUFLGQJCOCDL-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUYBFNKHOCJCHT-VHSXEESVSA-N Gly-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN UUYBFNKHOCJCHT-VHSXEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBOBNHSVQKKTOT-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Lys-Ala Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VBOBNHSVQKKTOT-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GMTXWRIDLGTVFC-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Lys-Glu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O GMTXWRIDLGTVFC-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PDUHNKAFQXQNLH-ZETCQYMHSA-N Gly-Lys-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)NCC(O)=O PDUHNKAFQXQNLH-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXGRXIATVXUAHO-WEDXCCLWSA-N Gly-Lys-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCCN FXGRXIATVXUAHO-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFPVRZWORNJRRC-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)CN HFPVRZWORNJRRC-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABPRMMYHROQBLY-NKWVEPMBSA-N Gly-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN)C(=O)O ABPRMMYHROQBLY-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGHSQRJSHKYUJY-SCZZXKLOSA-N Gly-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN YGHSQRJSHKYUJY-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBVMXEZQJVUARN-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Val-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O SBVMXEZQJVUARN-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002927 Hamartoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VSLXGYMEHVAJBH-DLOVCJGASA-N His-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VSLXGYMEHVAJBH-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZZXGLOJRZKYEL-DJFWLOJKSA-N His-Asn-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O UZZXGLOJRZKYEL-DJFWLOJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEROYDLRVAYIMQ-YUMQZZPRSA-N His-Gly-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O OEROYDLRVAYIMQ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SYIPVNMWBZXKMU-HJPIBITLSA-N His-His-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N SYIPVNMWBZXKMU-HJPIBITLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXOLYFJYQQRQDJ-MXAVVETBSA-N His-Leu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N BXOLYFJYQQRQDJ-MXAVVETBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TTYKEFZRLKQTHH-MELADBBJSA-N His-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N)C(=O)O TTYKEFZRLKQTHH-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMNTHXFRSXZGR-IHRRRGAJSA-N His-Lys-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O TVMNTHXFRSXZGR-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVVULKPWDBIPCO-BZSNNMDCSA-N His-Phe-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O SVVULKPWDBIPCO-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VDHOMPFVSABJKU-ULQDDVLXSA-N His-Phe-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N VDHOMPFVSABJKU-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000353 Histone deacetylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003964 Histone deacetylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101001052490 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001113483 Homo sapiens Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ANMATWQYLIFGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iguratimod Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=2OC=C(NC=O)C(=O)C=2C=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 ANMATWQYLIFGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXJFURYTPZMUNY-VKOGCVSHSA-N Ile-Arg-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 ZXJFURYTPZMUNY-VKOGCVSHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAVQIQOOBXFKRC-BYULHYEWSA-N Ile-Asn-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UAVQIQOOBXFKRC-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCSIQAFSIPHVAN-IUKAMOBKSA-N Ile-Asn-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N NCSIQAFSIPHVAN-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REJKOQYVFDEZHA-SLBDDTMCSA-N Ile-Asp-Trp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N REJKOQYVFDEZHA-SLBDDTMCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWWILHPVAKKLQS-QXEWZRGKSA-N Ile-Gly-Met Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N LWWILHPVAKKLQS-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIVKTKFVWXRNSJ-GRLWGSQLSA-N Ile-Ile-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N RIVKTKFVWXRNSJ-GRLWGSQLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQQCJTLBSJMVCR-DSYPUSFNSA-N Ile-Leu-Trp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N RQQCJTLBSJMVCR-DSYPUSFNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLXPYSDGMXTTNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ile-Phe-Leu Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XLXPYSDGMXTTNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIJLNXXMDUOFPH-HJWJTTGWSA-N Ile-Pro-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CIJLNXXMDUOFPH-HJWJTTGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHNJNTMTZHEDLJ-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Ser-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O JHNJNTMTZHEDLJ-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAFIFZNBSPWYOO-RWRJDSDZSA-N Ile-Thr-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N NAFIFZNBSPWYOO-RWRJDSDZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NURNJECQNNCRBK-FLBSBUHZSA-N Ile-Thr-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O NURNJECQNNCRBK-FLBSBUHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQLSBZFLOUHQJK-STECZYCISA-N Ile-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N HQLSBZFLOUHQJK-STECZYCISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010065920 Insulin Lispro Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003746 Insulin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010001127 Insulin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SITWEMZOJNKJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-alanine-L-arginine Natural products CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N SITWEMZOJNKJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGTHTQWIQKEDEH-BQBZGAKWSA-N L-alanyl-L-prolylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O UGTHTQWIQKEDEH-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SENJXOPIZNYLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-leucyl-L-arginine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N SENJXOPIZNYLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFKWRHQBZQICHA-STQMWFEESA-N L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KFKWRHQBZQICHA-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005517 L01XE01 - Imatinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005551 L01XE03 - Erlotinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002136 L01XE07 - Lapatinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002118 L01XE12 - Vandetanib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032004 Large-Cell Anaplastic Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KWTVLKBOQATPHJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Ala-Lys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N KWTVLKBOQATPHJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBBKIIGCUMBKCO-JXUBOQSCSA-N Leu-Ala-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XBBKIIGCUMBKCO-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGUOAYLTQJLPPD-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Asn-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N IGUOAYLTQJLPPD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKXDHFKZWKLYGB-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Asn-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N KKXDHFKZWKLYGB-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULXYQAJWJGLCNR-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Asp-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ULXYQAJWJGLCNR-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLCXCECTCPKKCD-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Gln-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O DLCXCECTCPKKCD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOFAFKVZQUMTID-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Gln-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N BOFAFKVZQUMTID-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVVBWTWPNFDYBE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Glu-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O RVVBWTWPNFDYBE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVMULWOHPPMHHE-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Glu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O KVMULWOHPPMHHE-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEEOBPIXKWSBRF-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Glu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O NEEOBPIXKWSBRF-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVFGXCVIXXBFHO-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O QVFGXCVIXXBFHO-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIYMBBHGYNQFOP-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Gly-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N FIYMBBHGYNQFOP-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEMUSFOBZGKBGW-YTFOTSKYSA-N Leu-Ile-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O SEMUSFOBZGKBGW-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUIDCYNIEJBZBU-AJNGGQMLSA-N Leu-Ile-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KUIDCYNIEJBZBU-AJNGGQMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMHLATXVNQSALM-FQUUOJAGSA-N Leu-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N OMHLATXVNQSALM-FQUUOJAGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRTRLSRYZZKPCO-BJDJZHNGSA-N Leu-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HRTRLSRYZZKPCO-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRFGTHFONZYFNY-MGHWNKPDSA-N Leu-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NRFGTHFONZYFNY-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leu-Leu-Pro Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FOBUGKUBUJOWAD-IHPCNDPISA-N Leu-Leu-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 FOBUGKUBUJOWAD-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNRPTBRHRRZCMA-RWMBFGLXSA-N Leu-Met-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N GNRPTBRHRRZCMA-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GCXGCIYIHXSKAY-ULQDDVLXSA-N Leu-Phe-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O GCXGCIYIHXSKAY-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BIZNDKMFQHDOIE-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Phe-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BIZNDKMFQHDOIE-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DRWMRVFCKKXHCH-BZSNNMDCSA-N Leu-Phe-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DRWMRVFCKKXHCH-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMKFDEUJGYNFMC-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Pro-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O QMKFDEUJGYNFMC-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- IDGZVZJLYFTXSL-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Ser-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N IDGZVZJLYFTXSL-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZZCOWMDDXDKSS-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ser-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O KZZCOWMDDXDKSS-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBANPBVRHYIMRR-GARJFASQSA-N Leu-Ser-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N SBANPBVRHYIMRR-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXOFUVGLPHCPRQ-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Tyr-Cys Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O SXOFUVGLPHCPRQ-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUBIPAHVHMZHCM-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VUBIPAHVHMZHCM-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVJRBCJCRYGCKV-GVXVVHGQSA-N Leu-Val-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O MVJRBCJCRYGCKV-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AAKRWBIIGKPOKQ-ONGXEEELSA-N Leu-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AAKRWBIIGKPOKQ-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQFZRHYZLARWDY-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN YQFZRHYZLARWDY-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
- DEFGUIIUYAUEDU-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Lys-Asn-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O DEFGUIIUYAUEDU-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQMIRLVJXQNTRJ-SDDRHHMPSA-N Lys-Gln-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N)C(=O)O MQMIRLVJXQNTRJ-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEGLGAOVLFODGC-GUBZILKMSA-N Lys-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VEGLGAOVLFODGC-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTUZCYRNEJDKSR-NHCYSSNCSA-N Lys-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN DTUZCYRNEJDKSR-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLMNBMFYRMGEMB-QWRGUYRKSA-N Lys-His-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CNC=N1 VLMNBMFYRMGEMB-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWJQHDDBFAXNIR-MXAVVETBSA-N Lys-Ile-His Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N YWJQHDDBFAXNIR-MXAVVETBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXFRGTAIIZHNHG-AJNGGQMLSA-N Lys-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N ZXFRGTAIIZHNHG-AJNGGQMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSTNAUBHKQPVJX-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Met-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VSTNAUBHKQPVJX-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSSJJDVQTFTLIF-KBPBESRZSA-N Lys-Phe-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O MSSJJDVQTFTLIF-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNMKRJJLEFASGA-BZSNNMDCSA-N Lys-Phe-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LNMKRJJLEFASGA-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDXSLGLHFUBRRM-OEAJRASXSA-N Lys-Phe-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N)O UDXSLGLHFUBRRM-OEAJRASXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQXZLVXQXWILKW-KKUMJFAQSA-N Lys-Ser-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O SQXZLVXQXWILKW-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GILLQRYAWOMHED-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Val-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN GILLQRYAWOMHED-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000043136 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091054455 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000424 Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010016165 Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000000172 Medulloblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OSOLWRWQADPDIQ-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O OSOLWRWQADPDIQ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWGBEIYZPAXXSX-RWMBFGLXSA-N Met-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N AWGBEIYZPAXXSX-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPCKIRSXNKACRF-GUBZILKMSA-N Met-Pro-Asn Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O MPCKIRSXNKACRF-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XIGAHPDZLAYQOS-SRVKXCTJSA-N Met-Pro-Pro Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 XIGAHPDZLAYQOS-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQPMHUCGDRJFQK-RHYQMDGZSA-N Met-Thr-Leu Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C QQPMHUCGDRJFQK-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFIXBCVWIPOYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy]ethanamine Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 NFIXBCVWIPOYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUSFTKFNBAZUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(5-{[(5-tert-butyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)piperidine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound O1C(C(C)(C)C)=CN=C1CSC(S1)=CN=C1NC(=O)C1CCNCC1 OUSFTKFNBAZUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nabumetone Chemical compound C1=C(CCC(C)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108700020796 Oncogene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000043276 Oncogene Human genes 0.000 description 2
- MECSIDWUTYRHRJ-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O MECSIDWUTYRHRJ-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGXOKDLDIWSOCV-MELADBBJSA-N Phe-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N)C(=O)O WGXOKDLDIWSOCV-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTILBRIUASDGBL-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Leu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YTILBRIUASDGBL-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCCUXNNKXDGMAM-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Leu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YCCUXNNKXDGMAM-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MRWOVVNKSXXLRP-IHPCNDPISA-N Phe-Ser-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O MRWOVVNKSXXLRP-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTMSCDVFQLNEOY-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Tyr-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N GTMSCDVFQLNEOY-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDHURCQGUDNBMA-UBHSHLNASA-N Phe-Val-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CDHURCQGUDNBMA-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100023712 Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XQLBWXHVZVBNJM-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Ala-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 XQLBWXHVZVBNJM-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OOLOTUZJUBOMAX-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Ala-Val Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O OOLOTUZJUBOMAX-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UTAUEDINXUMHLG-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Asp-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 UTAUEDINXUMHLG-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUSDDSLCRPUKLP-QXEWZRGKSA-N Pro-Asp-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 XUSDDSLCRPUKLP-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCWXSALTPTZKNM-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Cys-Glu Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O LCWXSALTPTZKNM-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXEYSLRNNPWCRN-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NXEYSLRNNPWCRN-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWXGFAIZUQBBBG-UWVGGRQHSA-N Pro-His-Gly Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)[O-])NC(=O)[C@H]1[NH2+]CCC1)C1=CN=CN1 VWXGFAIZUQBBBG-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STASJMBVVHNWCG-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-His-Leu Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1[NH2+]CCC1)C1=CN=CN1 STASJMBVVHNWCG-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AJBQTGZIZQXBLT-STQMWFEESA-N Pro-Phe-Gly Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AJBQTGZIZQXBLT-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFWXYTJSVDUBBZ-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Pro-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 RFWXYTJSVDUBBZ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGDMQJSXSSZUKL-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Ser-Tyr Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)O UGDMQJSXSSZUKL-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIDXAAQVMNLJFQ-KZVJFYERSA-N Pro-Thr-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KIDXAAQVMNLJFQ-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBUNEGKQPSAMNK-QTKMDUPCSA-N Pro-Thr-His Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2)O GBUNEGKQPSAMNK-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQSGBXGNAFQGGS-CYDGBPFRSA-N Pro-Val-Ile Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O OQSGBXGNAFQGGS-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010079005 RDV peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010003201 RGH 0205 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000873 Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150035397 Ros1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000006146 Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MWMKFWJYRRGXOR-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ala-Asn Chemical compound N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O)CC(N)=O)C)CO MWMKFWJYRRGXOR-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEDMOZUJTGEIBF-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Arg-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O QEDMOZUJTGEIBF-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIDMVVBUOCMMJG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Asn-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO FIDMVVBUOCMMJG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFJSHSJFIYDJZ-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ser-Asp-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO QPFJSHSJFIYDJZ-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPPHJZYXDVDGOF-BWBBJGPYSA-N Ser-Cys-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO MPPHJZYXDVDGOF-BWBBJGPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEGUWTFAQQWVLC-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ser-Gly-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O AEGUWTFAQQWVLC-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPMRXBZYPGYPJN-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ser-Gly-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O BPMRXBZYPGYPJN-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJAYRMZGNQILN-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ser-Gly-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O UAJAYRMZGNQILN-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFTZTYBXIXLRGQ-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ser-Ile-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O SFTZTYBXIXLRGQ-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQESNKGTTNHZPZ-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ser-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O LQESNKGTTNHZPZ-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIPXCLNLUUAMJU-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ser-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UIPXCLNLUUAMJU-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNCUYZKGQOCOQH-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ser-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O XNCUYZKGQOCOQH-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGDYNRCOQRERLZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N Ser-Lys-Phe Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N WGDYNRCOQRERLZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDUZTEQRAOXYJS-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Phe-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N GDUZTEQRAOXYJS-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKFJENWJGHMDLI-QWRGUYRKSA-N Ser-Phe-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O XKFJENWJGHMDLI-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJIQEIFXZPCWOJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Pro-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O PJIQEIFXZPCWOJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLONGDPORFIVQW-XGEHTFHBSA-N Ser-Pro-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CO FLONGDPORFIVQW-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HHJFMHQYEAAOBM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O HHJFMHQYEAAOBM-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMKNXTJLHFIAAH-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BMKNXTJLHFIAAH-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKKROEYWYIHWBD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ser-Val-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O UKKROEYWYIHWBD-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RCOUFINCYASMDN-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Val-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O RCOUFINCYASMDN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODRUTDLAONAVDV-IHRRRGAJSA-N Ser-Val-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O ODRUTDLAONAVDV-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010068771 Soft tissue neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101000857870 Squalus acanthias Gonadoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Targretin Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(CCC2(C)C)(C)C)=C2C=C1C(=C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NAVMQTYZDKMPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N Temsirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OC(=O)C(C)(CO)CO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JMZKMSTYXHFYAK-VEVYYDQMSA-N Thr-Arg-Asn Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)O JMZKMSTYXHFYAK-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SKHPKKYKDYULDH-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O SKHPKKYKDYULDH-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLIUBAATANYCOY-GBALPHGKSA-N Thr-Cys-Trp Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N)O VLIUBAATANYCOY-GBALPHGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCXTUQTKQFDCX-HTUGSXCWSA-N Thr-Glu-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N)O OQCXTUQTKQFDCX-HTUGSXCWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONNSECRQFSTMCC-XKBZYTNZSA-N Thr-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O ONNSECRQFSTMCC-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCRQEJSKXAIULJ-FJXKBIBVSA-N Thr-Gly-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O KCRQEJSKXAIULJ-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZUWGFXVVZQJEI-PMVVWTBXSA-N Thr-Gly-His Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N)O YZUWGFXVVZQJEI-PMVVWTBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADPHPKGWVDHWML-PPCPHDFISA-N Thr-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)N ADPHPKGWVDHWML-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLPZMPOZGYPBEN-PPCPHDFISA-N Thr-Leu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O FLPZMPOZGYPBEN-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCXVJIQMWSGRHY-KXNHARMFSA-N Thr-Leu-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O NCXVJIQMWSGRHY-KXNHARMFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOOAQCZYZHGUAZ-KATARQTJSA-N Thr-Leu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YOOAQCZYZHGUAZ-KATARQTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MROIJTGJGIDEEJ-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Pro-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 MROIJTGJGIDEEJ-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHERARIZBPOMNU-KATARQTJSA-N Thr-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O AHERARIZBPOMNU-KATARQTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPSKTVVMQCXPRO-BWBBJGPYSA-N Thr-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O WPSKTVVMQCXPRO-BWBBJGPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMYCLHFLHRVOEA-HEIBUPTGSA-N Thr-Thr-Ser Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O ZMYCLHFLHRVOEA-HEIBUPTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PELIQFPESHBTMA-WLTAIBSBSA-N Thr-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PELIQFPESHBTMA-WLTAIBSBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XGFYGMKZKFRGAI-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Val-Arg Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N XGFYGMKZKFRGAI-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N Tomudex Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(C)=NC(=O)C2=CC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)S1 IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000365 Topoisomerase I Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000317 Topoisomerase II Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- XZLHHHYSWIYXHD-XIRDDKMYSA-N Trp-Gln-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O XZLHHHYSWIYXHD-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQHAIUPYZPTADF-FDARSICLSA-N Trp-Ile-Arg Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 GQHAIUPYZPTADF-FDARSICLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IELISNUVHBKYBX-XDTLVQLUSA-N Tyr-Ala-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IELISNUVHBKYBX-XDTLVQLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NVZVJIUDICCMHZ-BZSNNMDCSA-N Tyr-Phe-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NVZVJIUDICCMHZ-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWEGIYMHTZXVBP-JSGCOSHPSA-N Tyr-Val-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O NWEGIYMHTZXVBP-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NVJCMGGZHOJNBU-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N NVJCMGGZHOJNBU-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNYOXPDEIZJDEI-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Asn-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N LNYOXPDEIZJDEI-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YODDULVCGFQRFZ-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Val-Asp-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YODDULVCGFQRFZ-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJFXZQKJQGYFMM-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Cys-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N XJFXZQKJQGYFMM-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWZYXFRGWKEKBJ-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-Gln-His Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N IWZYXFRGWKEKBJ-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VFOHXOLPLACADK-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-Gln-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N VFOHXOLPLACADK-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXGVAUFVTOPFFA-XPUUQOCRSA-N Val-Gly-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N OXGVAUFVTOPFFA-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MDYSKHBSPXUOPV-JSGCOSHPSA-N Val-Gly-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N MDYSKHBSPXUOPV-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APQIVBCUIUDSMB-OSUNSFLBSA-N Val-Ile-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N APQIVBCUIUDSMB-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEXILLGKGGTLRI-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Leu-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N FEXILLGKGGTLRI-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAKHAONCJJZVHT-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Lys-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N JAKHAONCJJZVHT-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLRAFVVWZRSZQC-DZKIICNBSA-N Val-Phe-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N YLRAFVVWZRSZQC-DZKIICNBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBJKAZATRJBDCU-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Pro-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O XBJKAZATRJBDCU-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTNGABPUXFEOGU-SRVKXCTJSA-N Val-Pro-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O YTNGABPUXFEOGU-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTTQCQRTSHJPPL-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Val-Ser-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N LTTQCQRTSHJPPL-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHUIHUOYRNNIE-NRPADANISA-N Val-Ser-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N RYHUIHUOYRNNIE-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBIUHAYJGWVNLN-AEJSXWLSSA-N Val-Ser-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N GBIUHAYJGWVNLN-AEJSXWLSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVGWMCTYUFBXAP-QTKMDUPCSA-N Val-Thr-His Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O TVGWMCTYUFBXAP-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IECQJCJNPJVUSB-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O IECQJCJNPJVUSB-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOILQMZPNLUXCM-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN AOILQMZPNLUXCM-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000008383 Wilms tumor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010081404 acein-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005339 acitretin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004100 adrenal gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010024078 alanyl-glycyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010069020 alanyl-prolyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010086434 alanyl-seryl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010005233 alanylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010070944 alanylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N all-trans-acitretin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=C(\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C(O)=O)C(C)=C1C IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950010817 alvocidib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BIIVYFLTOXDAOV-YVEFUNNKSA-N alvocidib Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN(C)CC[C@@H]1C1=C(O)C=C(O)C2=C1OC(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)=CC2=O BIIVYFLTOXDAOV-YVEFUNNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002932 anastrozole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940046836 anti-estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001833 anti-estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000051 antiandrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010069926 arginyl-glycyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010068380 arginylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010060035 arginylproline Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010092854 aspartyllysine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010068265 aspartyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SHZPNDRIDUBNMH-NIJVSVLQSA-L atorvastatin calcium trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ca+2].C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 SHZPNDRIDUBNMH-NIJVSVLQSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KLNFSAOEKUDMFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;2-hydroxyacetic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OCC(O)=O KLNFSAOEKUDMFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001467 bortezomib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- CUWODFFVMXJOKD-UVLQAERKSA-N buserelin Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](COC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CUWODFFVMXJOKD-UVLQAERKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088954 camptosar Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000002458 carcinoid tumor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N celecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXFCRFYULUUSDW-OWXODZSWSA-N chembl2104970 Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)C3=CC=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C1=C(O)[C@@]1(O)[C@@H]2CC(O)=C(C(=O)N)C1=O ZXFCRFYULUUSDW-OWXODZSWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N clofarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1F WDDPHFBMKLOVOX-AYQXTPAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KTEIFNKAUNYNJU-GFCCVEGCSA-N crizotinib Chemical compound O([C@H](C)C=1C(=C(F)C=CC=1Cl)Cl)C(C(=NC=1)N)=CC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C1CCNCC1 KTEIFNKAUNYNJU-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WAZQAZKAZLXFMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N deracoxib Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(F)F)=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 WAZQAZKAZLXFMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000605 dexrazoxane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LFQCJSBXBZRMTN-OAQYLSRUSA-N diflomotecan Chemical compound CC[C@@]1(O)CC(=O)OCC(C2=O)=C1C=C1N2CC2=CC3=CC(F)=C(F)C=C3N=C21 LFQCJSBXBZRMTN-OAQYLSRUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflunisal Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=C1 HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 229950001287 edotecarin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BNFRJXLZYUTIII-UHFFFAOYSA-N efaproxiral Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(NC(=O)CC=2C=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=2)=C1 BNFRJXLZYUTIII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N erlotinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCOC)C(OCCOC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(C#C)=C1 AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000328 estrogen antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004945 etoricoxib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MNJVRJDLRVPLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoricoxib Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC=C(Cl)C=C1C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 MNJVRJDLRVPLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005167 everolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000255 exemestane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950000484 exisulind Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950011548 fadrozole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020937 fasting conditions Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009246 food effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021471 food effect Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012520 frozen sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010006664 gamma-glutamyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gefitinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCCN3CCOCC3)C(OC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010085059 glutamyl-arginyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HPAIKDPJURGQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanine Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)CC1=CN=CN1 HPAIKDPJURGQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010001064 glycyl-glycyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010010096 glycyl-glycyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010033719 glycyl-histidyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010028188 glycyl-histidyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010089804 glycyl-threonine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960002913 goserelin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010040030 histidinoalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010036413 histidylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010085325 histidylproline Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950003909 iguratimod Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imatinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010166 immunofluorescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010022498 insulinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010044374 isoleucyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010060857 isoleucyl-valyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010053037 kyotorphin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960004891 lapatinib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010260 leiomyoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lenalidomide Chemical compound C1C=2C(N)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003881 letrozole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010083708 leucyl-aspartyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010044056 leucyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010087810 leucyl-seryl-glutamyl-leucine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010000761 leucylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010091871 leucylmethionine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940002661 lipitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHMTURDWPRKSOA-RUZDIDTESA-N lonafarnib Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)N)CCC1CC(=O)N1CCC([C@@H]2C3=C(Br)C=C(Cl)C=C3CCC3=CC(Br)=CN=C32)CC1 DHMTURDWPRKSOA-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010027191 meningioma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BMGQWWVMWDBQGC-IIFHNQTCSA-N midostaurin Chemical compound CN([C@H]1[C@H]([C@]2(C)O[C@@H](N3C4=CC=CC=C4C4=C5C(=O)NCC5=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N2C5=C43)C1)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BMGQWWVMWDBQGC-IIFHNQTCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950010895 midostaurin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VKHAHZOOUSRJNA-GCNJZUOMSA-N mifepristone Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C3=C4CCC(=O)C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]3CC[C@@]([C@]3(C2)C)(O)C#CC)=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VKHAHZOOUSRJNA-GCNJZUOMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PQLXHQMOHUQAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N miltefosine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C PQLXHQMOHUQAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 2
- AARXZCZYLAFQQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N motexafin gadolinium Chemical compound [Gd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.C1=C([N-]2)C(CC)=C(CC)C2=CC(C(=C2C)CCCO)=NC2=CN=C2C=C(OCCOCCOCCOC)C(OCCOCCOCCOC)=CC2=NC=C2C(C)=C(CCCO)C1=N2 AARXZCZYLAFQQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBWFXVZLPYTWQI-IPOVEDGCSA-N n-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1h-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxamide;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(\C=C/2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3NC\2=O)=C1C LBWFXVZLPYTWQI-IPOVEDGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950007221 nedaplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000017066 negative regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- QZGIWPZCWHMVQL-UIYAJPBUSA-N neocarzinostatin chromophore Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C/2=C/C#C[C@H]3O[C@@]3([C@@H]3OC(=O)OC3)C#CC\2=C[C@H]1OC(=O)C1=C(O)C=CC2=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C12 QZGIWPZCWHMVQL-UIYAJPBUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nilutamide Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)NC(=O)N1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960000435 oblimersen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MIMNFCVQODTQDP-NDLVEFNKSA-N oblimersen Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP(O)(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)CO)[C@@H](O)C1 MIMNFCVQODTQDP-NDLVEFNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001543 one-way ANOVA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000008968 osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 2
- OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaprozin Chemical compound O1C(CCC(=O)O)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000021255 pancreatic insulinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960004662 parecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TZRHLKRLEZJVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N parecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)CC)=CC=C1C1=C(C)ON=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 TZRHLKRLEZJVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010001564 pegaspargase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WVUNYSQLFKLYNI-AATRIKPKSA-N pelitinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(NC(=O)\C=C\CN(C)C)C(OCC)=CC2=NC=C(C#N)C=1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 WVUNYSQLFKLYNI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002087 pertuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010024654 phenylalanyl-prolyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010024607 phenylalanylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010018625 phenylalanylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010012581 phenylalanylglutamate Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950008499 plitidepsin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010049948 plitidepsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UUSZLLQJYRSZIS-LXNNNBEUSA-N plitidepsin Chemical compound CN([C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](CC(=O)O[C@H](C(=O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)C(=O)O[C@@H]1C)C(C)C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)C(C)=O UUSZLLQJYRSZIS-LXNNNBEUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003528 protein farnesyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N puromycin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C3=NC=NC(=C3N=C2)N(C)C)O[C@@H]1CO RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003762 quantitative reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010061338 ranpirnase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000027426 receptor tyrosine kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091008598 receptor tyrosine kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RZJQGNCSTQAWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N rofecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC1 RZJQGNCSTQAWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003452 romidepsin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010091666 romidepsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N rubitecan Chemical compound C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950009213 rubitecan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N salsalate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000333 selective estrogen receptor modulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVGSNCBCUWPVDA-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac sulfone Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 MVGSNCBCUWPVDA-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001796 sunitinib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WINHZLLDWRZWRT-ATVHPVEESA-N sunitinib Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(\C=C/2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3NC\2=O)=C1C WINHZLLDWRZWRT-ATVHPVEESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940034785 sutent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001674 tegafur Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N tegafur Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(F)=CN1[C@@H]1OCCC1 WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950006156 teprenone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950007967 tesmilifene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108010061238 threonyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010072986 threonyl-seryl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolmetin Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)N1C UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001099 trimetrexate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NOYPYLRCIDNJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimetrexate Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(NCC=2C(=C3C(N)=NC(N)=NC3=CC=2)C)=C1 NOYPYLRCIDNJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004824 triptorelin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010038745 tryptophylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010045269 tryptophyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000007492 two-way ANOVA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010003137 tyrosyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N valdecoxib Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004066 vascular targeting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCOYDOIWSSHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N vatalanib Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(C1=CC=CC=C11)=NN=C1CC1=CC=NC=C1 YCOYDOIWSSHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950009268 zinostatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XRASPMIURGNCCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zoledronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CN1C=CN=C1 XRASPMIURGNCCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-IHRRRGAJSA-N (2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O XVZCXCTYGHPNEM-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWLPSIAFBLILR-WVNGMBSFSA-N (2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s,3s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[(2r,3s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[2-[acetyl(methyl)amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethy Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C)CC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC RIWLPSIAFBLILR-WVNGMBSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEHZCZCQHUNAJF-AVGNSLFASA-N (2s)-1-[2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 CEHZCZCQHUNAJF-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHOKKYCUWBLDST-QYULHYBRSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s,3s)-2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHOKKYCUWBLDST-QYULHYBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NECZZOFFLFZNHL-XVGZVFJZSA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-[[(2r)-3-[2-[bis[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-oxidophosphaniumyl]oxyethylsulfonyl]-1-[[(r)-carboxy(phenyl)methyl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.ClCCN(CCCl)P(=O)(N(CCCl)CCCl)OCCS(=O)(=O)C[C@H](NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NECZZOFFLFZNHL-XVGZVFJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSVUJBVBCOISSP-SPFKKGSWSA-N (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-bis(2-chloroethylamino)phosphoryloxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OP(=O)(NCCCl)NCCCl)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PSVUJBVBCOISSP-SPFKKGSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYNZQNWKBKUAII-KBXCAEBGSA-N (3s)-n-[5-[(2r)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl]-3-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CCN1C(=O)NC1=C2N=C(N3[C@H](CCC3)C=3C(=CC=C(F)C=3)F)C=CN2N=C1 NYNZQNWKBKUAII-KBXCAEBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (R)-bicalutamide Chemical compound C([C@@](O)(C)C(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C#N)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIDRBUDUWHBYSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[[2-[(2-amino-4-methylpentanoyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O PIDRBUDUWHBYSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100025573 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 1-oxidanylurea Chemical compound N[14C](=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROZCIVXTLACYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluoro-n-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OC)=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F ROZCIVXTLACYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CN(C)CC(=C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIQOAYVCKAHSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,3-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)propoxy]ethanol;hexadecanoic acid;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound OCCOCC(OCCO)COCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OIQOAYVCKAHSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBUUPFTVAPUWDE-UGZDLDLSSA-N 2-[[(2S,4S)-2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-2-oxo-1,3,2lambda5-oxazaphosphinan-4-yl]sulfanyl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS[C@H]1CCO[P@](=O)(N(CCCl)CCCl)N1 PBUUPFTVAPUWDE-UGZDLDLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPINMSZPTPRQQB-NHCYSSNCSA-N 2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O PPINMSZPTPRQQB-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXUVTXPOZRFMOY-NSHDSACASA-N 2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HXUVTXPOZRFMOY-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVOBNSFUVPLVPE-ROUUACIJSA-N 2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QVOBNSFUVPLVPE-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSPQCTGGIANIJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-oxomethyl]amino]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=C(C(N)=O)C(CCCC2)=C2S1 FSPQCTGGIANIJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCPRYBYMKVYVND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[1-(2-amino-4-methylpentanoyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O SCPRYBYMKVYVND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDZIGQIDPXKMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[2-[(2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O KDZIGQIDPXKMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJFPXLWGZWAWRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[(2-azaniumylacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O XJFPXLWGZWAWRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJKVJJYMWOCLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-6-methyl-5-pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl-1h-quinazolin-4-one;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1=CC=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1SC1=CC=NC=C1 PJKVJJYMWOCLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-nitro-4h-isoquinolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C(=O)N(O)C(C)(C)CC2=C1 NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZLCGUXUOFWCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynonadecane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HZLCGUXUOFWCCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydroxy-15-(4-hydroxy-18-methoxycarbonyl-5,18-seco-ibogamin-18-yl)-16-methoxy-1-methyl-6,7-didehydro-aspidospermidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXRCEOKUDYDWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-methyl-3-indolyl)-4-[1-[1-(2-pyridinylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-3-indolyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)C=C1C(C(NC1=O)=O)=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CN1C(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=N1 AXRCEOKUDYDWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUDXUNPSRMREOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-[[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-2h-chromen-7-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(COC1=CC(O)=CC=C11)=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCN1CCCCC1 ZUDXUNPSRMREOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIWODJBCHRADND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-anilino-4-[1-[3-(1-imidazolyl)propyl]-3-indolyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3N(CCCN3C=NC=C3)C=2)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KIWODJBCHRADND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXJWYDDUDKYVKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-fluoro-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy]-6-methoxy-7-[3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)propoxy]quinazoline Chemical compound COC1=CC2=C(OC=3C(=C4C=C(C)NC4=CC=3)F)N=CN=C2C=C1OCCCN1CCCC1 XXJWYDDUDKYVKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFCXANHHBCGMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-(4-chloroanilino)furo[2,3-d]pyridazin-7-yl]oxymethyl]-n-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)NC)=CC(COC=2C=3OC=CC=3C(NC=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)=NN=2)=C1 QFCXANHHBCGMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFIWEPHGRUDAJN-DYUFWOLASA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-4-ethynyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@](O)(C#C)[C@@H](CO)O1 JFIWEPHGRUDAJN-DYUFWOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKJHMTWEGVYYSE-FXILSDISSA-N 4-hydroxyphenyl retinamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1NC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C AKJHMTWEGVYYSE-FXILSDISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUUGFSXJNOTRMR-IOSLPCCCSA-N 5'-S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CSC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 WUUGFSXJNOTRMR-IOSLPCCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGZKGOGODCLQHG-CYBMUJFWSA-N 5-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-methoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C[C@@H](O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 LGZKGOGODCLQHG-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPALIKSFLSVKIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(N(CCN(C)C)C2=O)=O)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 UPALIKSFLSVKIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N 5-azacytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQOGWKZQQBYYMW-LQGIGNHCSA-N 5-methyl-6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyanilino)methyl]quinazoline-2,4-diamine;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O.COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(NCC=2C(=C3C(N)=NC(N)=NC3=CC=2)C)=C1 DQOGWKZQQBYYMW-LQGIGNHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6S-folinic acid Natural products C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJUWEPZBTXEUMU-LDXVYITESA-N 7-bromo-6-chloro-3-[3-[(2s,3r)-3-hydroxypiperidin-2-yl]-2-oxopropyl]quinazolin-4-one;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.O[C@@H]1CCCN[C@H]1CC(=O)CN1C(=O)C2=CC(Cl)=C(Br)C=C2N=C1 SJUWEPZBTXEUMU-LDXVYITESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBCZSGKMGDDXIJ-HQCWYSJUSA-N 7-hydroxystaurosporine Chemical compound N([C@H](O)C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3N3C2=C24)C(=O)C1=C2C1=CC=CC=C1N4[C@H]1C[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)[C@]3(C)O1 PBCZSGKMGDDXIJ-HQCWYSJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010013238 70-kDa Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PBCZSGKMGDDXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7beta-hydroxystaurosporine Natural products C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3C(O)NC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1CC(NC)C(OC)C4(C)O1 PBCZSGKMGDDXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKGPJODWTZCHGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3h-purine-6-thione Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=S)=C2N=C1 NKGPJODWTZCHGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-ZVCIMWCZSA-N 9-cis-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-ZVCIMWCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000024893 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014697 Acute lymphocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010507 Adenocarcinoma of Lung Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001233 Adenoma benign Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ULXXDDBFHOBEHA-ONEGZZNKSA-N Afatinib Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C=C(OC3COCC3)C(NC(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)=CC2=C1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 ULXXDDBFHOBEHA-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGCSNRKSJLVANE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aglycone-Rebeccamycin Natural products N1C2=C3NC4=C(Cl)C=CC=C4C3=C(C(=O)NC3=O)C3=C2C2=C1C(Cl)=CC=C2 ZGCSNRKSJLVANE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIPTUBPKYFRLCP-NHCYSSNCSA-N Ala-Ala-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PIPTUBPKYFRLCP-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXRCVCURMBFFOL-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O CXRCVCURMBFFOL-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBVSSSZFNTXJDX-YTLHQDLWSA-N Ala-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N JBVSSSZFNTXJDX-YTLHQDLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQFRUSHJPKXBMB-BHDSKKPTSA-N Ala-Ala-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 KQFRUSHJPKXBMB-BHDSKKPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ala-Arg-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CCCN=C(N)N JBGSZRYCXBPWGX-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAMAWBXXKFGFGX-KZVJFYERSA-N Ala-Arg-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O JAMAWBXXKFGFGX-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBPLKDWJFYCZSV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asn-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N YBPLKDWJFYCZSV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXSFUECZFORGOG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NXSFUECZFORGOG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIWWTZWAKYBUOB-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O ZIWWTZWAKYBUOB-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUDNAJYVCUHLSV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Asp-Ser Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BUDNAJYVCUHLSV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAEFQZCYZKRTLR-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Cys-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O DAEFQZCYZKRTLR-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCBVQNZTOKJWJS-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Cys-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O WCBVQNZTOKJWJS-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXZFXHGJJPVUJE-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Cys-Leu Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N CXZFXHGJJPVUJE-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIGKUFXFTPWYER-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ala-Cys-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N VIGKUFXFTPWYER-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVHJIWVKTFNGHT-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ala-Gln-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N CVHJIWVKTFNGHT-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZODMADSIQZZBSQ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Gln-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O ZODMADSIQZZBSQ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLGHHPHXVJWCNK-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Gln-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BLGHHPHXVJWCNK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAIHPOGPJVUFJY-WDSKDSINSA-N Ala-Glu-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O PAIHPOGPJVUFJY-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGNHBHYDMUDXQB-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ala-Glu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N GGNHBHYDMUDXQB-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXNNRBHASOSVPG-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O HXNNRBHASOSVPG-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVFVBBGVOILKPO-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gly-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZVFVBBGVOILKPO-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPLOSMWGDNJSEV-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gly-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O MPLOSMWGDNJSEV-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGPWRRFOPXVGOH-BYPYZUCNSA-N Ala-Gly-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O VGPWRRFOPXVGOH-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEVAGZCKULD-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ala-Gly-His Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 BTBUEVAGZCKULD-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCIFXPRIFWKWLK-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ala-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N PCIFXPRIFWKWLK-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWEAKSWWKHGTRJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ala-Gly-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O CWEAKSWWKHGTRJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIGTEQXYCRLGK-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ala-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O MQIGTEQXYCRLGK-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBVSBEYOMDWLRJ-BFHQHQDPSA-N Ala-Gly-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N OBVSBEYOMDWLRJ-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIGTYDNEPYEXGK-ZANVPECISA-N Ala-Gly-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 SIGTYDNEPYEXGK-ZANVPECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKEWAFFWMHBGPT-XPUUQOCRSA-N Ala-His-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CN=CN1 OKEWAFFWMHBGPT-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCCCLMNOBLBSC-XVYDVKMFSA-N Ala-His-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O CBCCCLMNOBLBSC-XVYDVKMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYDBKUNVSALYPX-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ala-Ile-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N NYDBKUNVSALYPX-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFKQPMZRDQZSHI-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ala-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O IFKQPMZRDQZSHI-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVJSJDDYCYSMFR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Ile-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(O)=O DVJSJDDYCYSMFR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZDNWXDLYFIFPT-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ala-Ile-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O TZDNWXDLYFIFPT-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCZXVTHYGSMQGH-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ala-Ile-Met Chemical compound C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C([O-])=O XCZXVTHYGSMQGH-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNYMOTCMNHJGTG-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ala-Ile-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VNYMOTCMNHJGTG-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQACQIHVWCVBBR-GVARAGBVSA-N Ala-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O QQACQIHVWCVBBR-GVARAGBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNNSWWRRYJLGNI-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ala-Ile-Val Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O LNNSWWRRYJLGNI-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUMYEVXWCAYLLJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O SUMYEVXWCAYLLJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYJCVIGKMXUVKB-GARJFASQSA-N Ala-Leu-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N OYJCVIGKMXUVKB-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEFILNJXAVSUTO-JXUBOQSCSA-N Ala-Leu-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O MEFILNJXAVSUTO-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDLSENBXQNDTPB-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Lys-Arg Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N LDLSENBXQNDTPB-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUHLZMHFRALVSY-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ala-Lys-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SUHLZMHFRALVSY-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINQYGGNRIBFSC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Lys-Ser Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NINQYGGNRIBFSC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OINVDEKBKBCPLX-JXUBOQSCSA-N Ala-Lys-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O OINVDEKBKBCPLX-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUCHENWTTBFODJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Met-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O XUCHENWTTBFODJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTZMVAYYCJTNR-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Met-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XSTZMVAYYCJTNR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWNAEZICPNGAJK-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Met-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AWNAEZICPNGAJK-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFMIRJBURUXDRG-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-Phe-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BFMIRJBURUXDRG-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNQAFFMNJIQYGX-DRZSPHRISA-N Ala-Phe-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNQAFFMNJIQYGX-DRZSPHRISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBLQIYPCUWZSRZ-QEJZJMRPSA-N Ala-Phe-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZBLQIYPCUWZSRZ-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNHKOQHGYMTHFR-UBHSHLNASA-N Ala-Phe-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RNHKOQHGYMTHFR-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSRZOHXQCUFIQG-FPMFFAJLSA-N Ala-Phe-Pro Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])C)C(=O)N1[C@H](CCC1)C([O-])=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OSRZOHXQCUFIQG-FPMFFAJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCRAFFCYWOUEOF-DLOVCJGASA-N Ala-Phe-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YCRAFFCYWOUEOF-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUOMGDPDITUMIJ-HZZBMVKVSA-N Ala-Phe-Thr-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CUOMGDPDITUMIJ-HZZBMVKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEGOCLZUJUFCHP-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Pro-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FEGOCLZUJUFCHP-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQLDNOCHHRISMS-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ala-Pro-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O WQLDNOCHHRISMS-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADSGHMXEAZJJNF-DCAQKATOSA-N Ala-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](C)N ADSGHMXEAZJJNF-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLVCTPPSXNRGKV-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Pro-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 OLVCTPPSXNRGKV-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUFACLFHBAGZEN-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ser-Cys Chemical compound N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O AUFACLFHBAGZEN-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZCUEHYUQZIDE-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Ser-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RTZCUEHYUQZIDE-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYXOFPBJBAHWFY-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ala-Ser-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N DYXOFPBJBAHWFY-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOVPGJUNRLMIOZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ala-Ser-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N HOVPGJUNRLMIOZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGRHTKZFSVPAN-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ala-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N NZGRHTKZFSVPAN-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYIFFFHSXBNPMC-UWJYBYFXSA-N Ala-Ser-Tyr Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)N SYIFFFHSXBNPMC-UWJYBYFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNOCMHZSWJMGBB-GCJQMDKQSA-N Ala-Thr-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O YNOCMHZSWJMGBB-GCJQMDKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IETUUAHKCHOQHP-KZVJFYERSA-N Ala-Thr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)[C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O IETUUAHKCHOQHP-KZVJFYERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEAUDUOCWNPZBR-LKTVYLICSA-N Ala-Trp-Gln Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N IEAUDUOCWNPZBR-LKTVYLICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGGAIXWIZCIFSG-XDTLVQLUSA-N Ala-Tyr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BGGAIXWIZCIFSG-XDTLVQLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGNNQOJOEGFAOR-KWQFWETISA-N Ala-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PGNNQOJOEGFAOR-KWQFWETISA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRIYOHQJRDHFKF-UWJYBYFXSA-N Ala-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QRIYOHQJRDHFKF-UWJYBYFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYKVSFNGSWTTNZ-GUBZILKMSA-N Ala-Val-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N IYKVSFNGSWTTNZ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVLPIIBTWIYOML-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ala-Val-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O BVLPIIBTWIYOML-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOKLLPVAQDSLHC-FXQIFTODSA-N Ala-Val-Cys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N BOKLLPVAQDSLHC-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYILPUNCKACNGF-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ala-Val-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)N LYILPUNCKACNGF-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHONNEYAZPNGSG-UBHSHLNASA-N Ala-Val-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DHONNEYAZPNGSG-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010012934 Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022014 Angiopoietin-1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000009840 Angiopoietins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009906 Angiopoietins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020000948 Antisense Oligonucleotides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MXPOCMVWFLDDLZ-NSCUHMNNSA-N Apaziquone Chemical compound CN1C(\C=C\CO)=C(CO)C(C2=O)=C1C(=O)C=C2N1CC1 MXPOCMVWFLDDLZ-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100455868 Arabidopsis thaliana MKK2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VKKYFICVTYKFIO-CIUDSAMLSA-N Arg-Ala-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N VKKYFICVTYKFIO-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFWTXMRJJDNTLM-LSJOCFKGSA-N Arg-Ala-His Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N YFWTXMRJJDNTLM-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBFJESQBIWCWRL-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Ala-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N VBFJESQBIWCWRL-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBVJJNJLFWSJOV-UBHSHLNASA-N Arg-Ala-Phe Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBVJJNJLFWSJOV-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBKNLHKEVPZVQC-LPEHRKFASA-N Arg-Ala-Pro Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(O)=O DBKNLHKEVPZVQC-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIVATXIGCXFQQA-FXQIFTODSA-N Arg-Ala-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N GIVATXIGCXFQQA-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWVPYNGMOCSSGK-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Arg-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O VWVPYNGMOCSSGK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJVGMOYJDDXLMI-AVGNSLFASA-N Arg-Arg-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N HJVGMOYJDDXLMI-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVVUNXXROOFSIM-SDDRHHMPSA-N Arg-Arg-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)C(=O)O OVVUNXXROOFSIM-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPSHGRGUPZBMOK-CIUDSAMLSA-N Arg-Asn-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O CPSHGRGUPZBMOK-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMSHNDWHPWXPEC-BQBZGAKWSA-N Arg-Asp-Gly Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O KMSHNDWHPWXPEC-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTGGTAWGUFXJSV-NAKRPEOUSA-N Arg-Cys-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N XTGGTAWGUFXJSV-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBYTXXRNSFUOOX-IHRRRGAJSA-N Arg-Cys-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O BBYTXXRNSFUOOX-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTVGLOCPAVYPFG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Arg-Gln-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O PTVGLOCPAVYPFG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUWQNWXEGDYCIE-YUMQZZPRSA-N Arg-Gln-Gly Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O JUWQNWXEGDYCIE-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQGEARSFILVHL-HJGDQZAQSA-N Arg-Gln-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)O YHQGEARSFILVHL-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPSVTWMFWCHKFN-GARJFASQSA-N Arg-Glu-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)C(=O)O HPSVTWMFWCHKFN-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOWZVQXTHUCNSQ-NHCYSSNCSA-N Arg-Glu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O GOWZVQXTHUCNSQ-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPPXVIBMLFWNSK-BQBZGAKWSA-N Arg-Gly-Cys Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N)CN=C(N)N PPPXVIBMLFWNSK-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCWXQJLCDPRHV-UWVGGRQHSA-N Arg-Gly-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O OQCWXQJLCDPRHV-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNILFJYKKHBKE-WPRPVWTQSA-N Arg-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NKNILFJYKKHBKE-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSILNNHVVMMTHZ-UWVGGRQHSA-N Arg-His-Gly Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 MSILNNHVVMMTHZ-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJEDSBGPBXVBMP-PYJNHQTQSA-N Arg-His-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O ZJEDSBGPBXVBMP-PYJNHQTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRCCTGPNZUCAHE-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-His-Ser Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 CRCCTGPNZUCAHE-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVUIWHJLPSZZQC-CYDGBPFRSA-N Arg-Ile-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O NVUIWHJLPSZZQC-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAOSDDXCTBIPCA-QXEWZRGKSA-N Arg-Ile-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N UAOSDDXCTBIPCA-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOIMKQRCPJBGPD-XUXIUFHCSA-N Arg-Ile-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O OOIMKQRCPJBGPD-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKKMBOSPBDASEP-CYDGBPFRSA-N Arg-Ile-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O OKKMBOSPBDASEP-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNYUVVJYGJFKHN-RVMXOQNASA-N Arg-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N GNYUVVJYGJFKHN-RVMXOQNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKZJPIPFKGYHKY-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O YKZJPIPFKGYHKY-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMRHDSAOIURTNT-RWMBFGLXSA-N Arg-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N NMRHDSAOIURTNT-RWMBFGLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGSQONVYSTZIJB-WDSOQIARSA-N Arg-Leu-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(O)=O OGSQONVYSTZIJB-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSNVAJOPUDVQAR-AVGNSLFASA-N Arg-Lys-Arg Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O FSNVAJOPUDVQAR-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSZGOKWBHLOCHK-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Lys-Asn Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N SSZGOKWBHLOCHK-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJINRRBEMOLJAK-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Lys-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N MJINRRBEMOLJAK-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIIGDGJKTMLQQW-IHRRRGAJSA-N Arg-Lys-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N DIIGDGJKTMLQQW-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLICCYPMVFGUOF-IHRRRGAJSA-N Arg-Lys-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O CLICCYPMVFGUOF-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUGATJVGQUGQKY-ULQDDVLXSA-N Arg-Lys-Phe Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XUGATJVGQUGQKY-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPAVRDPEFVKELR-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Lys-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NPAVRDPEFVKELR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCROZIFVIYMXHM-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Met-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N JCROZIFVIYMXHM-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLVGUOGAFAJMKP-JYJNAYRXSA-N Arg-Met-Tyr Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N YLVGUOGAFAJMKP-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTMKMRSYXHBGER-IHRRRGAJSA-N Arg-Phe-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N YTMKMRSYXHBGER-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFXZKCRBBOVJKS-BVSLBCMMSA-N Arg-Phe-Trp Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFXZKCRBBOVJKS-BVSLBCMMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKPXXXUSUHAXDE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Arg-Pro-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O WKPXXXUSUHAXDE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVQJAKFLFTZDNC-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Pro-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O OVQJAKFLFTZDNC-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNBMCNQKNOKOSD-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Pro-Gln Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O DNBMCNQKNOKOSD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSPKAHFVDKRGRL-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O XSPKAHFVDKRGRL-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010051330 Arg-Pro-Gly-Pro Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FVBZXNSRIDVYJS-AVGNSLFASA-N Arg-Pro-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N FVBZXNSRIDVYJS-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATABBWFGOHKROJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Pro-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O ATABBWFGOHKROJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VENMDXUVHSKEIN-GUBZILKMSA-N Arg-Ser-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O VENMDXUVHSKEIN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMFPQTITXUKJOV-DCAQKATOSA-N Arg-Ser-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KMFPQTITXUKJOV-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSHJMDSNSKDJPU-QTKMDUPCSA-N Arg-Thr-His Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 KSHJMDSNSKDJPU-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INOIAEUXVVNJKA-XGEHTFHBSA-N Arg-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O INOIAEUXVVNJKA-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBQORRNSZGTLCV-WDSOQIARSA-N Arg-Trp-Lys Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)=CNC2=C1 JBQORRNSZGTLCV-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXLDDWZOTGGNOJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N Arg-Trp-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)N BXLDDWZOTGGNOJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVTGNSWSRSCPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arg-Tyr Natural products NC(CCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)O UVTGNSWSRSCPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTAPSNCVKPOOSM-KKUMJFAQSA-N Arg-Tyr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O CTAPSNCVKPOOSM-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJWLLRZTJFPCHA-STECZYCISA-N Arg-Tyr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O QJWLLRZTJFPCHA-STECZYCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZBPPBKFCHCIS-WPRPVWTQSA-N Arg-Val-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N VYZBPPBKFCHCIS-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHLDJYNHXOMGMU-JYJNAYRXSA-N Arg-Val-Tyr Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WHLDJYNHXOMGMU-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANAHQDPQQBDOBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arg-Val-Tyr Natural products CC(C)C(NC(=O)C(N)CCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)O ANAHQDPQQBDOBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNDLOUMBVDVALC-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Ala-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N YNDLOUMBVDVALC-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWGJDUSDTRPQRK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Ala-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O XWGJDUSDTRPQRK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IARGXWMWRFOQPG-GCJQMDKQSA-N Asn-Ala-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O IARGXWMWRFOQPG-GCJQMDKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEYJFBMTSMLPKZ-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asn-Ala-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O QEYJFBMTSMLPKZ-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHFXZQHTLJVZBN-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Arg-Asn Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)CN=C(N)N XHFXZQHTLJVZBN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POOCJCRBHHMAOS-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Arg-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O POOCJCRBHHMAOS-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZXMOQIUIJJOKZ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Asn-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O ZZXMOQIUIJJOKZ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVVOVPFMILMHPX-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Asp-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O XVVOVPFMILMHPX-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWASIOHRQWRWAS-UGYAYLCHSA-N Asn-Asp-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O ZWASIOHRQWRWAS-UGYAYLCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPOLSNAQGVHROR-GUBZILKMSA-N Asn-Gln-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N WPOLSNAQGVHROR-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNJIRRVTOXNGMH-GUBZILKMSA-N Asn-Gln-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O QNJIRRVTOXNGMH-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUHFYEKSGWOWGZ-XHNCKOQMSA-N Asn-Gln-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O FUHFYEKSGWOWGZ-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKZOABJQOMAYEC-NUMRIWBASA-N Asn-Gln-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O OKZOABJQOMAYEC-NUMRIWBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXVMJJNAOVECBA-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asn-Gly-Asn Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O DXVMJJNAOVECBA-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPEPUCYIGFEGSW-WDSKDSINSA-N Asn-Gly-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O OPEPUCYIGFEGSW-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOHUTCNYQLMARY-GUBZILKMSA-N Asn-His-Gln Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N MOHUTCNYQLMARY-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXLBDJWTONZHJN-YUMQZZPRSA-N Asn-His-Gly Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N VXLBDJWTONZHJN-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVBDDUPJVQXDSI-PEFMBERDSA-N Asn-Ile-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N XVBDDUPJVQXDSI-PEFMBERDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACKNRKFVYUVWAC-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Asn-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N ACKNRKFVYUVWAC-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTZIRYMWOJHRCH-GUDRVLHUSA-N Asn-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N LTZIRYMWOJHRCH-GUDRVLHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBLAOXSULLECQZ-IUKAMOBKSA-N Asn-Ile-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O IBLAOXSULLECQZ-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPCONPVIDFMDJI-QSFUFRPTSA-N Asn-Ile-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O SPCONPVIDFMDJI-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLRJGXZWTKXRHP-DCAQKATOSA-N Asn-Leu-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O NLRJGXZWTKXRHP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFPXZWPUVFVNLL-GUBZILKMSA-N Asn-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O HFPXZWPUVFVNLL-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCFJQJRLQJEECD-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asn-Leu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NCFJQJRLQJEECD-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIQCDTKOIPUDSG-GARJFASQSA-N Asn-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O GIQCDTKOIPUDSG-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYOAHKWVQLNPDM-HJGDQZAQSA-N Asn-Lys-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O AYOAHKWVQLNPDM-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTWOPSIUJBMNRI-KKUMJFAQSA-N Asn-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NTWOPSIUJBMNRI-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDXQWFBLUVTOFL-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Met-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N QDXQWFBLUVTOFL-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGABLMITFKUQDF-DCAQKATOSA-N Asn-Met-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N QGABLMITFKUQDF-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAZKWIKPEPABOO-IHRRRGAJSA-N Asn-Met-Tyr Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N KAZKWIKPEPABOO-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAUPFUCUDBQYHE-AVGNSLFASA-N Asn-Phe-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O RAUPFUCUDBQYHE-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPCORQFLAZWUNO-QWRGUYRKSA-N Asn-Phe-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N PPCORQFLAZWUNO-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTNRWCPWDWRPAV-BZSNNMDCSA-N Asn-Phe-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FTNRWCPWDWRPAV-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTXVXGXTRXMOFJ-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Pro-Asn Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O JTXVXGXTRXMOFJ-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMHFCUKJRCQXGI-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asn-Pro-Gln Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O XMHFCUKJRCQXGI-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJSNXIOKBHPFMB-GMOBBJLQSA-N Asn-Pro-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N NJSNXIOKBHPFMB-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYLSYQASFJJBCL-DCAQKATOSA-N Asn-Pro-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BYLSYQASFJJBCL-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZNGQSBRHFMZLT-IHRRRGAJSA-N Asn-Pro-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O SZNGQSBRHFMZLT-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDUUACUJKUXKKD-VEVYYDQMSA-N Asn-Pro-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O IDUUACUJKUXKKD-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYQJHBWHRASMKG-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asn-Ser-Cys Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O KYQJHBWHRASMKG-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWQWPRCDYWNVNM-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asn-Ser-Gln Chemical compound C(CC(=O)N)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N JWQWPRCDYWNVNM-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPBNLFLSSQDFQW-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asn-Ser-Gly Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O HPBNLFLSSQDFQW-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNYKKCADEQAZKA-FXQIFTODSA-N Asn-Ser-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O ZNYKKCADEQAZKA-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNDKUOLNRVRAY-BIIVOSGPSA-N Asn-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O HPNDKUOLNRVRAY-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCZQKHSRYHCPSD-IUKAMOBKSA-N Asn-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O HCZQKHSRYHCPSD-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSYTWUMRHSFODC-QWRGUYRKSA-N Asn-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YSYTWUMRHSFODC-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRCIOEVFVGXZKB-BZSNNMDCSA-N Asn-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O LRCIOEVFVGXZKB-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBWCQCANJSGUOH-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asn-Val-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CBWCQCANJSGUOH-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZFONYMRYTVLPL-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asn-Val-His Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)N XZFONYMRYTVLPL-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNCRAQVYJZGIOW-QSFUFRPTSA-N Asn-Val-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O JNCRAQVYJZGIOW-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQKSVQSMTHPRIB-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asn-Val-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PQKSVQSMTHPRIB-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOQYDFCQPWAMSA-KKHAAJSZSA-N Asn-Val-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XOQYDFCQPWAMSA-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWMIZBCTVWVMFI-FXQIFTODSA-N Asp-Ala-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O UWMIZBCTVWVMFI-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBVLJOIPOGUQQP-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O PBVLJOIPOGUQQP-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPPXTHJNTYDNFJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Ala-Lys Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N VPPXTHJNTYDNFJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJIKKGUVGUBICV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Ala-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O NJIKKGUVGUBICV-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXXCUABIFZPKPM-BQBZGAKWSA-N Asp-Arg-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AXXCUABIFZPKPM-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBWYWXNMZZYIRY-LPEHRKFASA-N Asp-Arg-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O DBWYWXNMZZYIRY-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNQIDCRRTWGHJD-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Asn-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O YNQIDCRRTWGHJD-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZELQAFZSJOBEQS-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asp-Asn-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O ZELQAFZSJOBEQS-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWTLRDMPMJCNMH-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Asn-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O GWTLRDMPMJCNMH-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FANQWNCPNFEPGZ-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Asp-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O FANQWNCPNFEPGZ-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXHVOUSPVAWEMX-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Asp-Ser Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O QXHVOUSPVAWEMX-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMRANMVXQWXNAH-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Asp-Cys-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O AMRANMVXQWXNAH-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXKLDWVHXNZQGB-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asp-Cys-Tyr Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O LXKLDWVHXNZQGB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLKVEEODTPQPLI-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asp-Gln-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O WLKVEEODTPQPLI-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAWNQIGQPUOPQW-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asp-Glu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VAWNQIGQPUOPQW-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RATOMFTUDRYMKX-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asp-Glu-Cys Chemical compound C(CC(=O)O)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N RATOMFTUDRYMKX-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGKCOYGQLNWNCJ-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asp-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O DGKCOYGQLNWNCJ-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDGBFDYXZCMYEX-NUMRIWBASA-N Asp-Glu-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N)O XDGBFDYXZCMYEX-NUMRIWBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTNUIAJCPRMNBT-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DTNUIAJCPRMNBT-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBDWQKRLTVCDSY-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Gly-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O WBDWQKRLTVCDSY-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAFCJCDJGIOYPW-WDSKDSINSA-N Asp-Gly-Gln Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O HAFCJCDJGIOYPW-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIRHEUMYXXLCBF-WDSKDSINSA-N Asp-Gly-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O VIRHEUMYXXLCBF-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHGPWGKPYHPOIK-QWRGUYRKSA-N Asp-Gly-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O KHGPWGKPYHPOIK-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNDBKTFJWVEVPO-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Gly-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O SNDBKTFJWVEVPO-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTTCQQNRRLCIBC-GHCJXIJMSA-N Asp-Ile-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KTTCQQNRRLCIBC-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOBNTSHITVVNBN-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Asp-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N HOBNTSHITVVNBN-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLYPOCBLKMPBIQ-GHCJXIJMSA-N Asp-Ile-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N KLYPOCBLKMPBIQ-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPWXXPFDTMYTRI-IUKAMOBKSA-N Asp-Ile-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SPWXXPFDTMYTRI-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNNVNVRBYUJYGS-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O JNNVNVRBYUJYGS-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLUMZOKVGUWUFD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Leu-Asn Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CLUMZOKVGUWUFD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLILXFRAKOYEJX-GUBZILKMSA-N Asp-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O XLILXFRAKOYEJX-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWOGMPWRQQWPPF-GUBZILKMSA-N Asp-Leu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O DWOGMPWRQQWPPF-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVRYXNDHBECD-YUMQZZPRSA-N Asp-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AYFVRYXNDHBECD-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJCGDIGVVWETRO-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Asp-Lys-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(O)=O HJCGDIGVVWETRO-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXVILZUZXFLVEN-DCAQKATOSA-N Asp-Met-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O HXVILZUZXFLVEN-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJCAHYVLMSRBFR-QXEWZRGKSA-N Asp-Met-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O DJCAHYVLMSRBFR-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZUZGDANRQPCDD-SRVKXCTJSA-N Asp-Phe-Cys Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N WZUZGDANRQPCDD-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTCKTLYKRMCFOC-KKUMJFAQSA-N Asp-Phe-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LTCKTLYKRMCFOC-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCHSVZYJKJLPHF-BZSNNMDCSA-N Asp-Phe-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O UCHSVZYJKJLPHF-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHWRSSLYSGLBGD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Pro-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AHWRSSLYSGLBGD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DINOVZWPTMGSRF-QXEWZRGKSA-N Asp-Pro-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O DINOVZWPTMGSRF-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVGRHIRJLWBWGJ-ACZMJKKPSA-N Asp-Ser-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZVGRHIRJLWBWGJ-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGHLGJAXYSVNJP-WHFBIAKZSA-N Asp-Ser-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O KGHLGJAXYSVNJP-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRCOAZZDQRCGGP-GHCJXIJMSA-N Asp-Ser-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O DRCOAZZDQRCGGP-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNXQRBXEQXLERQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Asp-Ser-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N VNXQRBXEQXLERQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIDFBWRHIYOYAA-LKXGYXEUSA-N Asp-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O YIDFBWRHIYOYAA-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSHWXQIZOCVWIA-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Asp-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JSHWXQIZOCVWIA-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDDYEZGPYBBPBN-JRQIVUDYSA-N Asp-Thr-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O JDDYEZGPYBBPBN-JRQIVUDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTARLVHGOGBRHN-AAEUAGOBSA-N Asp-Trp-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)NCC(O)=O LTARLVHGOGBRHN-AAEUAGOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KACWACLNYLSVCA-VHWLVUOQSA-N Asp-Trp-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KACWACLNYLSVCA-VHWLVUOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHAHOJDCBRXAKC-IHPCNDPISA-N Asp-Trp-Tyr Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N GHAHOJDCBRXAKC-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWPWHMVCSISSQK-QWRGUYRKSA-N Asp-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O AWPWHMVCSISSQK-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALMIMUZAWTUNIO-BZSNNMDCSA-N Asp-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O ALMIMUZAWTUNIO-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWKPSMRPIKKDDU-RCOVLWMOSA-N Asp-Val-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O XWKPSMRPIKKDDU-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQFLFQWOBXPMHW-NHCYSSNCSA-N Asp-Val-His Chemical compound N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)O XQFLFQWOBXPMHW-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXIUDSXIUSTSLO-QXEWZRGKSA-N Asp-Val-Met Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N GXIUDSXIUSTSLO-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYNUXDMCDILYIQ-QRTARXTBSA-N Asp-Val-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N GYNUXDMCDILYIQ-QRTARXTBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OLCWFLWEHWLBTO-HSZRJFAPSA-N BMS-214662 Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1S(=O)(=O)N([C@@H](C1)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2N1CC1=CN=CN1 OLCWFLWEHWLBTO-HSZRJFAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010073106 Bone giant cell tumour malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKAXZOYFIHQCBN-UQOAMHMYSA-N C[C@]12CCC(O)CC1CCC3C2CC[C@@]4(C)C3CC[C@@]4(O)C#C Chemical compound C[C@]12CCC(O)CC1CCC3C2CC[C@@]4(C)C3CC[C@@]4(O)C#C CKAXZOYFIHQCBN-UQOAMHMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHHKQEUPHAENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carboquone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)=C(N2CC2)C(=O)C(C(COC(N)=O)OC)=C1N1CC1 SHHKQEUPHAENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000009458 Carcinoma in Situ Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AOCCBINRVIKJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmofur Chemical compound CCCCCCNC(=O)N1C=C(F)C(=O)NC1=O AOCCBINRVIKJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123587 Cell cycle inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010007953 Central nervous system lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008263 Cervical dysplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005262 Chondroma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005243 Chondrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009047 Chordoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006332 Choriocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010048832 Colon adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HVXBOLULGPECHP-WAYWQWQTSA-N Combretastatin A4 Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C/C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HVXBOLULGPECHP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000010907 Cyclooxygenase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010037462 Cyclooxygenase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRNOCLDFUNCIDW-ACZMJKKPSA-N Cys-Ala-Glu Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N GRNOCLDFUNCIDW-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLDCTNHPILWQCW-CIUDSAMLSA-N Cys-Arg-Glu Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N)CN=C(N)N CLDCTNHPILWQCW-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPJKKSXHSBEMX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Cys-Asp-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N NIPJKKSXHSBEMX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQXKVCQXRNOSI-GHCJXIJMSA-N Cys-Asp-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O WDQXKVCQXRNOSI-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XABFFGOGKOORCG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Cys-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XABFFGOGKOORCG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKQPQKQDHHFTE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Cys-Cys-Asn Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N)C(=O)N DVKQPQKQDHHFTE-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIRYODQIWJNWNU-NRPADANISA-N Cys-Glu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N VIRYODQIWJNWNU-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUKYYUFHWYRMEU-WHFBIAKZSA-N Cys-Gly-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O GUKYYUFHWYRMEU-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URDUGPGPLNXXES-WHFBIAKZSA-N Cys-Gly-Cys Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O URDUGPGPLNXXES-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDHMXPSXWMPYQZ-AAEUAGOBSA-N Cys-Gly-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CS)N JDHMXPSXWMPYQZ-AAEUAGOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNXXMHTZQGGDSG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Cys-His-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O VNXXMHTZQGGDSG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBDVXRYCOIEYNV-YUMQZZPRSA-N Cys-His-Gly Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N SBDVXRYCOIEYNV-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIZWKXATMJODQW-KKUMJFAQSA-N Cys-His-Phe Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N XIZWKXATMJODQW-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRHGYQOSEHLDRW-VGDYDELISA-N Cys-Ile-His Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N PRHGYQOSEHLDRW-VGDYDELISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODDOYXKAHLKKQY-MMWGEVLESA-N Cys-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N ODDOYXKAHLKKQY-MMWGEVLESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLJDBFJPUWQQB-DCAQKATOSA-N Cys-Leu-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N ABLJDBFJPUWQQB-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKALUUKHYNEDRS-GUBZILKMSA-N Cys-Leu-Gln Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O HKALUUKHYNEDRS-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVLZTXGTNGHPBO-SRVKXCTJSA-N Cys-Leu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O WVLZTXGTNGHPBO-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXDATQFUGMAJRV-XIRDDKMYSA-N Cys-Leu-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O XXDATQFUGMAJRV-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHLLDUNVMPPUMD-DCAQKATOSA-N Cys-Leu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N OHLLDUNVMPPUMD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBHPUQAWSSNQLQ-DCAQKATOSA-N Cys-Pro-His Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O UBHPUQAWSSNQLQ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMWBPUDETPKSSS-DCAQKATOSA-N Cys-Pro-Lys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O HMWBPUDETPKSSS-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSMSFCBQBQPFAD-GUBZILKMSA-N Cys-Pro-Pro Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 KSMSFCBQBQPFAD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXGDWPBLUFQODU-XGEHTFHBSA-N Cys-Pro-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O TXGDWPBLUFQODU-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMYVIUWVYHOLRD-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Cys-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CMYVIUWVYHOLRD-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCWIFCLVCRAIQK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Cys-Ser-Cys Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N)O BCWIFCLVCRAIQK-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEHCDNYDBBCQEL-CIUDSAMLSA-N Cys-Ser-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N UEHCDNYDBBCQEL-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJXSYJVCMUOUNY-SRVKXCTJSA-N Cys-Ser-Phe Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N HJXSYJVCMUOUNY-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDNZRWUDUMTITL-FXQIFTODSA-N Cys-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O NDNZRWUDUMTITL-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWEHYKGJWHPGPY-XGEHTFHBSA-N Cys-Thr-Arg Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N)O YWEHYKGJWHPGPY-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLZCAZJGWNRXCI-XKBZYTNZSA-N Cys-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O JLZCAZJGWNRXCI-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKDHARKYRGHLKO-QEJZJMRPSA-N Cys-Trp-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N XKDHARKYRGHLKO-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZZYVYWSXMFYEC-DCAQKATOSA-N Cys-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KZZYVYWSXMFYEC-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNXOZWPPOJRBRE-XGEHTFHBSA-N Cys-Val-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)N)O FNXOZWPPOJRBRE-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005500 DHA-paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012623 DNA damaging agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003298 DNA probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002156 Depsipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007033 Dysgerminoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000471 Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150029707 ERBB2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150039808 Egfr gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009051 Embryonal Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001976 Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SAMRUMKYXPVKPA-VFKOLLTISA-N Enocitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SAMRUMKYXPVKPA-VFKOLLTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010014967 Ependymoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAPSMQAHNAZRKC-PQWRYPMOSA-N Epristeride Chemical compound C1C=C2C=C(C(O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 VAPSMQAHNAZRKC-PQWRYPMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006168 Ewing Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007659 Fibroadenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053717 Fibrous histiocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NKZTZAQIKKGTDB-QPLCGJKRSA-N Fispemifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCOCCO)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 NKZTZAQIKKGTDB-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWUXBMIQPBEWFH-WCCTWKNTSA-N Fulvestrant Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3[C@H](CCCCCCCCCS(=O)CCCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)CC2=C1 VWUXBMIQPBEWFH-WCCTWKNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710113436 GTPase KRas Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000527 Germinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007569 Giant Cell Tumors Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZPLQIPFOCGIIHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gimeracil Chemical compound OC1=CC(=O)C(Cl)=CN1 ZPLQIPFOCGIIHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010915 Glioblastoma multiforme Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005409 Gliomatosis cerebri Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SHERTACNJPYHAR-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Ala-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O SHERTACNJPYHAR-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGXXLQWXBFNXTG-CIUDSAMLSA-N Gln-Arg-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O RGXXLQWXBFNXTG-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOACHWLUOFZLGJ-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Arg-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O WOACHWLUOFZLGJ-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZRMPXRYLLTAJX-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Arg-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O LZRMPXRYLLTAJX-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGRMOYQUIJVQQD-SRVKXCTJSA-N Gln-Arg-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N RGRMOYQUIJVQQD-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRBLYKYHAJEABA-SRVKXCTJSA-N Gln-Arg-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O PRBLYKYHAJEABA-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTMLKCYOQKZXKZ-HJGDQZAQSA-N Gln-Arg-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O DTMLKCYOQKZXKZ-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INFBPLSHYFALDE-ACZMJKKPSA-N Gln-Asn-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O INFBPLSHYFALDE-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPDVKYLJTOFQJV-WDSKDSINSA-N Gln-Asn-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ZPDVKYLJTOFQJV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODBLJLZVLAWVMS-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Asn-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N ODBLJLZVLAWVMS-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEZWLWNGUMXAJI-QEJZJMRPSA-N Gln-Cys-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 XEZWLWNGUMXAJI-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJDMYLOISOCHHC-YVNDNENWSA-N Gln-Gln-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O AJDMYLOISOCHHC-YVNDNENWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVXVVDFOZNYYKZ-DCAQKATOSA-N Gln-Gln-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KVXVVDFOZNYYKZ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPOVSJFBBETHQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Gln-Glu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZQPOVSJFBBETHQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKFBSNIJYNNR-YVNDNENWSA-N Gln-Glu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KDXKFBSNIJYNNR-YVNDNENWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNENQZWRFMUZOM-DCAQKATOSA-N Gln-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O PNENQZWRFMUZOM-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNZPKVQURDQFFS-FXQIFTODSA-N Gln-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O ZNZPKVQURDQFFS-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKFZXRLDMYWNBU-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gln-Gly-Arg Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N IKFZXRLDMYWNBU-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVSYIKGMLRHKME-IUCAKERBSA-N Gln-Gly-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N LVSYIKGMLRHKME-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSORZJXKUQFEKL-JGVFFNPUSA-N Gln-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N)C(=O)O NSORZJXKUQFEKL-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKVCNGLNTAPMSZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Gln-His-Phe Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N LKVCNGLNTAPMSZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICDIMQAMJGDHSE-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-His-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O ICDIMQAMJGDHSE-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDUDGCZEOZEFOA-KBIXCLLPSA-N Gln-Ile-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N HDUDGCZEOZEFOA-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYRMVTKPOWPZBC-SXNHZJKMSA-N Gln-Ile-Trp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N TYRMVTKPOWPZBC-SXNHZJKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKGHMESJHRTHIC-SIUGBPQLSA-N Gln-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N JKGHMESJHRTHIC-SIUGBPQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFVXLVGUJBCKRX-UKJIMTQDSA-N Gln-Ile-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N FFVXLVGUJBCKRX-UKJIMTQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGIKBBLQVSWUGK-DCAQKATOSA-N Gln-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O LGIKBBLQVSWUGK-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAOOXBSVCJEIFY-QAETUUGQSA-N Gln-Leu-Leu-Pro Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O OAOOXBSVCJEIFY-QAETUUGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHAUZYVSXAMYAZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Gln-Leu-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N SHAUZYVSXAMYAZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBKUIQNCRIYVGH-SDDRHHMPSA-N Gln-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N ZBKUIQNCRIYVGH-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDXMSSWCEVYOLZ-SZMVWBNQSA-N Gln-Leu-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N QDXMSSWCEVYOLZ-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOFDDSNZJDIGPB-GVXVVHGQSA-N Gln-Leu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O IOFDDSNZJDIGPB-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKXCBKCOSVIGCT-AVGNSLFASA-N Gln-Lys-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FKXCBKCOSVIGCT-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGKNQFOKIBKFTR-CIUDSAMLSA-N Gln-Met-Cys Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O XGKNQFOKIBKFTR-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALJZCPMTGJOHX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Gln-Met-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FALJZCPMTGJOHX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRNMNLKUUKKPIA-HTUGSXCWSA-N Gln-Phe-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O DRNMNLKUUKKPIA-HTUGSXCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUMFMAVDHQDATI-DCAQKATOSA-N Gln-Pro-Arg Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O XUMFMAVDHQDATI-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMIXCETWRYDVMO-GUBZILKMSA-N Gln-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HMIXCETWRYDVMO-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQDGOJPVMSWZSO-SRVKXCTJSA-N Gln-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N XQDGOJPVMSWZSO-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQJDLNRXBOELJW-KKUMJFAQSA-N Gln-Pro-Phe Chemical compound N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O MQJDLNRXBOELJW-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNTGPISAOMAXRK-CIUDSAMLSA-N Gln-Pro-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VNTGPISAOMAXRK-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGWRYRAVBVOHIB-XIRDDKMYSA-N Gln-Pro-Trp Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)C(=O)O FGWRYRAVBVOHIB-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXFPZRRVWSUYII-KBIXCLLPSA-N Gln-Ser-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)N SXFPZRRVWSUYII-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QENSHQJGWGRPQS-QEJZJMRPSA-N Gln-Ser-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QENSHQJGWGRPQS-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHMRJKKAVMENKJ-WDCWCFNPSA-N Gln-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O NHMRJKKAVMENKJ-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKDBRTNMYXYLHO-JYJNAYRXSA-N Gln-Tyr-Leu Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JKDBRTNMYXYLHO-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZLDMBMFKZFQMU-NRPADANISA-N Gln-Val-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZZLDMBMFKZFQMU-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICRKQMRFXYDYMK-LAEOZQHASA-N Gln-Val-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O ICRKQMRFXYDYMK-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBFCMGBMYIAGRS-AUTRQRHGSA-N Gln-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BBFCMGBMYIAGRS-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOEXCCGNHQBFPV-DLOVCJGASA-N Gln-Val-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O SOEXCCGNHQBFPV-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXOODARRORARSU-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Ala-Ser Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N MXOODARRORARSU-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVPXINNKRTZBMO-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Arg-Asn Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)CN=C(N)N CVPXINNKRTZBMO-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTTSANCGJWLPNC-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Glu-Arg-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O VTTSANCGJWLPNC-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKJRHDMTEJXTPV-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Asn-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AKJRHDMTEJXTPV-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSGKPWXSWBRRX-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Asn-Cys Chemical compound C(CC(=O)O)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N NKSGKPWXSWBRRX-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLCPTRRNICEKIS-FXQIFTODSA-N Glu-Asn-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O MLCPTRRNICEKIS-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFODTOLGSZQDSL-PEFMBERDSA-N Glu-Asn-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N AFODTOLGSZQDSL-PEFMBERDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJICFHQSPWFBKP-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-Asn-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O ZJICFHQSPWFBKP-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPHYJQHPILOKHC-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Asp-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O JPHYJQHPILOKHC-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSPQRJXOIXHOHK-WDSKDSINSA-N Glu-Asp-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O DSPQRJXOIXHOHK-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKOFNWCLWRYUHK-XHNCKOQMSA-N Glu-Asp-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O CKOFNWCLWRYUHK-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKPOCESCRTVRPL-KBIXCLLPSA-N Glu-Cys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O XKPOCESCRTVRPL-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBPDJIFRQUQFY-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Cys-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O KVBPDJIFRQUQFY-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQLBPVKLJBAXBS-FXQIFTODSA-N Glu-Glu-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O QQLBPVKLJBAXBS-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFZWDJWERARYFC-WNHJNPCNSA-N Glu-Glu-Gln-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 IFZWDJWERARYFC-WNHJNPCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUZMZDDKFCSKOT-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Glu-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BUZMZDDKFCSKOT-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJPMNHCEWPTRBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N Glu-Glu-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SJPMNHCEWPTRBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUTNXSQEVVHSJK-YVNDNENWSA-N Glu-Glu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O AUTNXSQEVVHSJK-YVNDNENWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGYZYFFDELZWRS-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Glu-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LGYZYFFDELZWRS-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXXGVUVQWQGGIG-YUMQZZPRSA-N Glu-Gly-Arg Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N PXXGVUVQWQGGIG-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGNJZUXUTPQVBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N Glu-Gly-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O OGNJZUXUTPQVBR-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUXJIASLBRJOFV-LAEOZQHASA-N Glu-Gly-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O CUXJIASLBRJOFV-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPAINBJQDQTGJY-JGVFFNPUSA-N Glu-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O OPAINBJQDQTGJY-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COSBSYQVPSODFX-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-His-Cys Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N COSBSYQVPSODFX-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJPQBTJSYCKCNS-HVTMNAMFSA-N Glu-His-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N NJPQBTJSYCKCNS-HVTMNAMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVLZZEPUNFEUBW-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-His-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N DVLZZEPUNFEUBW-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXRWMMRLEMVSEH-PEFMBERDSA-N Glu-Ile-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CXRWMMRLEMVSEH-PEFMBERDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXDXIXFSFHUYAX-MNXVOIDGSA-N Glu-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O QXDXIXFSFHUYAX-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRRFFAHEAOCBCQ-SIUGBPQLSA-N Glu-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O KRRFFAHEAOCBCQ-SIUGBPQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSRCAOIHMGCIJK-SRVKXCTJSA-N Glu-Leu-Arg Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O VSRCAOIHMGCIJK-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRXNJYPKBVERCW-DCAQKATOSA-N Glu-Leu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IRXNJYPKBVERCW-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVYZJGOZLVXDK-IUCAKERBSA-N Glu-Leu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ATVYZJGOZLVXDK-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVGJYOOGJLFKQE-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-Leu-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N IVGJYOOGJLFKQE-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNRZUESNGGDCJX-JYJNAYRXSA-N Glu-Leu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O WNRZUESNGGDCJX-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBEJIDRSQCGFJI-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Leu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FBEJIDRSQCGFJI-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOUQWHIEQYQVFD-JYJNAYRXSA-N Glu-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O IOUQWHIEQYQVFD-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUPSDFQZTVVTSK-GUBZILKMSA-N Glu-Lys-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O CUPSDFQZTVVTSK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMBWLLMUPXTXFC-SDDRHHMPSA-N Glu-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O FMBWLLMUPXTXFC-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQFWFZWOHOEVMZ-IHRRRGAJSA-N Glu-Phe-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FQFWFZWOHOEVMZ-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDUKCSSHWNIQQZ-IHRRRGAJSA-N Glu-Phe-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O JDUKCSSHWNIQQZ-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRMZCZIRHYCNHX-RYUDHWBXSA-N Glu-Phe-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YRMZCZIRHYCNHX-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZJGEKDPWVJOLD-QEWYBTABSA-N Glu-Phe-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O JZJGEKDPWVJOLD-QEWYBTABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGSGPLRPQCZBSQ-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-Phe-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FGSGPLRPQCZBSQ-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXTAGESXNQEZKB-DZKIICNBSA-N Glu-Phe-Val Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXTAGESXNQEZKB-DZKIICNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJVZSVUYZFYLFQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Pro-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O QJVZSVUYZFYLFQ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLYCMRDRWGSTPZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Glu-Pro-Cys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O HLYCMRDRWGSTPZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAZQYODKOZHXGA-SRVKXCTJSA-N Glu-Pro-His Chemical compound N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(O)=O PAZQYODKOZHXGA-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYWCGQOIIARSIX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Glu-Pro-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O SYWCGQOIIARSIX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARIORLIIMJACKZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N Glu-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O ARIORLIIMJACKZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPLNJYHNAJVLRT-ACZMJKKPSA-N Glu-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O BPLNJYHNAJVLRT-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMJULNMJWOZNFI-XHNCKOQMSA-N Glu-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O HMJULNMJWOZNFI-XHNCKOQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWYSSILQABLLME-HJGDQZAQSA-N Glu-Thr-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O TWYSSILQABLLME-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMZHHILWZBFPGL-LOKLDPHHSA-N Glu-Thr-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)O UMZHHILWZBFPGL-LOKLDPHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXJYXYDREQWUMS-XKBZYTNZSA-N Glu-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MXJYXYDREQWUMS-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOOFKCCZZWTCEP-AVGNSLFASA-N Glu-Tyr-Cys Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)O QOOFKCCZZWTCEP-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAGKYCXGTRUUFI-RYUDHWBXSA-N Glu-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N)O HAGKYCXGTRUUFI-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJTSRYLPAYGEEC-SIUGBPQLSA-N Glu-Tyr-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N HJTSRYLPAYGEEC-SIUGBPQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEJKKJNDDDPSMU-KKUMJFAQSA-N Glu-Tyr-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O QEJKKJNDDDPSMU-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZWUBBRJWFTHTD-LAEOZQHASA-N Glu-Val-Asn Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O UZWUBBRJWFTHTD-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCCNSVHJSMMGFS-NRPADANISA-N Glu-Val-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N KCCNSVHJSMMGFS-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGGKGJHCVMYGCD-UKJIMTQDSA-N Glu-Val-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O FGGKGJHCVMYGCD-UKJIMTQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIPDPMHGICREIS-GVXVVHGQSA-N Glu-Val-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VIPDPMHGICREIS-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMWAOBGCZZSJHE-UMNHJUIQSA-N Glu-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)N RMWAOBGCZZSJHE-UMNHJUIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXUPRMQJDWJDFR-NRPADANISA-N Glu-Val-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O QXUPRMQJDWJDFR-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRFJMRSRMOMIMU-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ala-Asn Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O BRFJMRSRMOMIMU-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSDKBRMVXSWAQE-BFHQHQDPSA-N Gly-Ala-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CN QSDKBRMVXSWAQE-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGCIHJPYKVSMTE-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Arg-Glu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O OGCIHJPYKVSMTE-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJIVPOXLQFJRTG-LURJTMIESA-N Gly-Arg-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCN=C(N)N RJIVPOXLQFJRTG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKVOOUFAKODB-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Arg-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCN=C(N)N OVSKVOOUFAKODB-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXKCPBPQEKKERH-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Arg-Pro Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O VXKCPBPQEKKERH-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTPOVRRYXPJJAZ-FJXKBIBVSA-N Gly-Arg-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCN=C(N)N DTPOVRRYXPJJAZ-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKJKBELXHCTHIJ-WPRPVWTQSA-N Gly-Arg-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCN=C(N)N WKJKBELXHCTHIJ-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXJHNZODTMHWRD-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Asn-Ala Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O UXJHNZODTMHWRD-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVWPPCWUDRJGAE-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O JVWPPCWUDRJGAE-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCDLPQDYTJPWNG-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Asn-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)CN OCDLPQDYTJPWNG-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCLCVBYNGXEVDU-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Asn-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O XCLCVBYNGXEVDU-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LURCIJSJAKFCRO-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Asn-Tyr Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O LURCIJSJAKFCRO-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZQLXNIMCPJVJE-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Asp-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FZQLXNIMCPJVJE-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXXLEUBUOMCAMR-NKWVEPMBSA-N Gly-Asp-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)CN)C(=O)O LXXLEUBUOMCAMR-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCNXZQROPKFGQK-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Asp-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O LCNXZQROPKFGQK-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMNHJLASAAWELO-FOHZUACHSA-N Gly-Asp-Thr Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O PMNHJLASAAWELO-FOHZUACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZSAHIZRQHCEQ-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Asp-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QGZSAHIZRQHCEQ-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXKRSKPKSLXIHN-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Cys-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O IXKRSKPKSLXIHN-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXXANCRPFBSSKS-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Gln-Leu Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LXXANCRPFBSSKS-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQLHORCVPGXDJW-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Gln-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)CN AQLHORCVPGXDJW-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNPVTZJUUBPZKW-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Gln-Ser Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O GNPVTZJUUBPZKW-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOJKRXIRAZPZLW-WDSKDSINSA-N Gly-Glu-Ala Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O MOJKRXIRAZPZLW-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDAWDNVHMUKWJR-ZETCQYMHSA-N Gly-Gly-His Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CNC=N1 PDAWDNVHMUKWJR-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INLIXXRWNUKVCF-JTQLQIEISA-N Gly-Gly-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 INLIXXRWNUKVCF-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLPPXYMMIARYAL-QMMMGPOBSA-N Gly-Gly-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CN OLPPXYMMIARYAL-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSVMIMFAAZPCAQ-PMVVWTBXSA-N Gly-His-Thr Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O QSVMIMFAAZPCAQ-PMVVWTBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALOBJFDJTMQQPW-ONGXEEELSA-N Gly-His-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)CN ALOBJFDJTMQQPW-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UESJMAMHDLEHGM-NHCYSSNCSA-N Gly-Ile-Leu Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O UESJMAMHDLEHGM-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOTGXWMKUFSKEU-QXEWZRGKSA-N Gly-Ile-Met Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O ZOTGXWMKUFSKEU-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWIVEIWWYGBAM-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Leu-Ala Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O PAWIVEIWWYGBAM-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUZGUFAJDBHQQV-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Leu-Asn Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O IUZGUFAJDBHQQV-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWTPDFFBLQEBOE-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O TWTPDFFBLQEBOE-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLZXNUUIBOALNY-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Leu-Lys Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN LLZXNUUIBOALNY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNCSJUBVFBDDLC-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Leu-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NNCSJUBVFBDDLC-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHQRLHFYVZAQHU-IUCAKERBSA-N Gly-Lys-Gln Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FHQRLHFYVZAQHU-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEPBEGNDJYANCF-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Lys-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CCCCN VEPBEGNDJYANCF-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWRDOVYMQAAISL-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Met-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN ZWRDOVYMQAAISL-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVDGHDFFYHKJPN-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-Phe-Cys Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O QVDGHDFFYHKJPN-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGLIDLCEPDHEJO-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Pro-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)CN GGLIDLCEPDHEJO-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSFWXSNOKDZNHY-QXEWZRGKSA-N Gly-Pro-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)CN SSFWXSNOKDZNHY-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAOUOFNNJJLVNS-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Pro-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O HAOUOFNNJJLVNS-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNGHLWWFPGIJER-STQMWFEESA-N Gly-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JNGHLWWFPGIJER-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMWFDYIYBAFROD-WPRPVWTQSA-N Gly-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)CN BMWFDYIYBAFROD-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOBGUCWZPXJHTN-BQBZGAKWSA-N Gly-Ser-Arg Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N YOBGUCWZPXJHTN-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOEGEPHNZOISMT-BYPYZUCNSA-N Gly-Ser-Gly Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SOEGEPHNZOISMT-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNGHUXFWEWTKAO-YUMQZZPRSA-N Gly-Ser-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN WNGHUXFWEWTKAO-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCORRBXVISTKQL-WHFBIAKZSA-N Gly-Ser-Ser Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O WCORRBXVISTKQL-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLCLYFGMKFCDCN-XPUUQOCRSA-N Gly-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN)C(O)=O ZLCLYFGMKFCDCN-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFJQHWKSGAWSTJ-BFHQHQDPSA-N Gly-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O FFJQHWKSGAWSTJ-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQFILXICXLDTRR-FBCQKBJTSA-N Gly-Thr-Gly Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O JQFILXICXLDTRR-FBCQKBJTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXDLTKLPPKBVEL-FJXKBIBVSA-N Gly-Thr-Met Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O BXDLTKLPPKBVEL-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVTZEOHWHUVYCG-KYNKHSRBSA-N Gly-Thr-Thr Chemical compound [H]NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O TVTZEOHWHUVYCG-KYNKHSRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVBTVWFVIIDOC-YEPSODPASA-N Gly-Thr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CN CUVBTVWFVIIDOC-YEPSODPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIUZKUJUPVFAGY-HOTGVXAUSA-N Gly-Trp-His Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CN=CN3)C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN RIUZKUJUPVFAGY-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYAOJUMWLWUGNW-QMMMGPOBSA-N Gly-Val-Gly Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RYAOJUMWLWUGNW-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSOBNUBCYHGUKH-UWVGGRQHSA-N Gly-Val-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CN KSOBNUBCYHGUKH-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMJREATYWWNIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N GnRH Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NCC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMJREATYWWNIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010018691 Granuloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002125 Hemangioendothelioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019629 Hepatic adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000209 Hexadimethrine bromide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IDNNYVGVSZMQTK-IHRRRGAJSA-N His-Arg-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)N IDNNYVGVSZMQTK-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZAFGJNKLMNDEM-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Asn-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 QZAFGJNKLMNDEM-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJUYPBBCSSLVJE-CIUDSAMLSA-N His-Asn-Cys Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N WJUYPBBCSSLVJE-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYMUEAZVLPRVAE-GUBZILKMSA-N His-Asn-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O KYMUEAZVLPRVAE-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOQPTNXSGNPJNS-YUMQZZPRSA-N His-Asn-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O NOQPTNXSGNPJNS-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQYZXYCEKYJKAM-VGDYDELISA-N His-Cys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O BQYZXYCEKYJKAM-VGDYDELISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPMGIJPAWENQB-SRVKXCTJSA-N His-Cys-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VLPMGIJPAWENQB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYVHHKMHFPMBBG-GUBZILKMSA-N His-Gln-Asp Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N FYVHHKMHFPMBBG-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWSVTNGMKBDTBM-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Gln-Glu Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N SWSVTNGMKBDTBM-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCNNHVQNFNJLGK-AVGNSLFASA-N His-Gln-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)N LCNNHVQNFNJLGK-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMENRVZYPBKBIL-AVGNSLFASA-N His-Glu-His Chemical compound N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(O)=O XMENRVZYPBKBIL-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUPVLBAXUUGKKN-VHSXEESVSA-N His-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N)C(=O)O ZUPVLBAXUUGKKN-VHSXEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWUIHCZETFNRPA-IHPCNDPISA-N His-His-Trp Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CN=CN1 XWUIHCZETFNRPA-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSOXZQBMPBQKGJ-QSFUFRPTSA-N His-Ile-Ala Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC1=CN=CN1 FSOXZQBMPBQKGJ-QSFUFRPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBQAHBIVXQSBIR-HVTMNAMFSA-N His-Ile-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N LBQAHBIVXQSBIR-HVTMNAMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYUXYMRNGALHEA-DLOVCJGASA-N His-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VYUXYMRNGALHEA-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKOKHBGDXGTDDP-MELADBBJSA-N His-Leu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N SKOKHBGDXGTDDP-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHUFDBQXGLEIHC-BZSNNMDCSA-N His-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CN=CN1 KHUFDBQXGLEIHC-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWROVBNEHJSXDG-IHRRRGAJSA-N His-Leu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O TWROVBNEHJSXDG-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGRPSOUCWRBWKZ-DLOVCJGASA-N His-Lys-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 PGRPSOUCWRBWKZ-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIHTTYXBXIRRGV-AVGNSLFASA-N His-Met-Arg Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N MIHTTYXBXIRRGV-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDIVYNSPYBLSME-DCAQKATOSA-N His-Met-Asp Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N XDIVYNSPYBLSME-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXXKBPJEIYFGOD-MGHWNKPDSA-N His-Phe-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N YXXKBPJEIYFGOD-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYNPBMCLAKTHJL-SRVKXCTJSA-N His-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O PYNPBMCLAKTHJL-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKEABZIITNXXQZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N His-Ser-Cys Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N WKEABZIITNXXQZ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRQKGRLDDDQWQJ-MBLNEYKQSA-N His-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O BRQKGRLDDDQWQJ-MBLNEYKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZCEKQPSOBNMJ-NKIYYHGXSA-N His-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O DQZCEKQPSOBNMJ-NKIYYHGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVZJRZQIHJMUBG-TUBUOCAGSA-N His-Thr-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N XVZJRZQIHJMUBG-TUBUOCAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCUSLCQWVMWTIS-IXOXFDKPSA-N His-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O CCUSLCQWVMWTIS-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGVYSZUCRYXKOJ-XIRDDKMYSA-N His-Trp-Cys Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CN=CN3)N DGVYSZUCRYXKOJ-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNVILFYCPVOHPV-IHPCNDPISA-N His-Trp-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LNVILFYCPVOHPV-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWBUZLFWGJETAO-KKUMJFAQSA-N His-Tyr-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)N)O SWBUZLFWGJETAO-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFQDSSNYWKZFOO-LSJOCFKGSA-N His-Val-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KFQDSSNYWKZFOO-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYPULFZAGBBIOM-GVXVVHGQSA-N His-Val-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)N SYPULFZAGBBIOM-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000753291 Homo sapiens Angiopoietin-1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001034652 Homo sapiens Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000692455 Homo sapiens Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059454 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibandronate Chemical compound CCCCCN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKVZTQVGUNLLQW-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ile-Ala-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N NKVZTQVGUNLLQW-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWIKBYVJQAJYDP-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ile-Ala-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN RWIKBYVJQAJYDP-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPTBVFUDCPINIP-JURCDPSOSA-N Ile-Ala-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DPTBVFUDCPINIP-JURCDPSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDOYNXLPTRQLAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ile-Ala-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N HDOYNXLPTRQLAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKWSZEHGHSLNPF-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Ala-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N MKWSZEHGHSLNPF-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCGZYWNIDZZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ile-Arg-Ala Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N TZCGZYWNIDZZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZEYWPUCOYXFOE-CYDGBPFRSA-N Ile-Arg-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N AZEYWPUCOYXFOE-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QADCTXFNLZBZAB-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Asn-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N QADCTXFNLZBZAB-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKRIXHPEIZUDDY-GMOBBJLQSA-N Ile-Asn-Arg Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N YKRIXHPEIZUDDY-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSDHVTMRXSABSV-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Asn-Cys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N RSDHVTMRXSABSV-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZHGKECPZXPXJF-PCBIJLKTSA-N Ile-Asn-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZHGKECPZXPXJF-PCBIJLKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVWXAQVMRBKKFE-UGYAYLCHSA-N Ile-Asp-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N HVWXAQVMRBKKFE-UGYAYLCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLDYDEDTGMHUCZ-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Asp-Cys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N XLDYDEDTGMHUCZ-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYAFMRQGWHXMII-IUKAMOBKSA-N Ile-Asp-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N GYAFMRQGWHXMII-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYVMEYAPXRRXAN-MXAVVETBSA-N Ile-Cys-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N SYVMEYAPXRRXAN-MXAVVETBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQUCKIAECLVLAD-SVSWQMSJSA-N Ile-Cys-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N VQUCKIAECLVLAD-SVSWQMSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYHJCEKUMCNDFG-LAEOZQHASA-N Ile-Gln-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N CYHJCEKUMCNDFG-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMZOUKXXHJQPTL-GRLWGSQLSA-N Ile-Gln-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O)N DMZOUKXXHJQPTL-GRLWGSQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKACSKJPTFSBHR-MNXVOIDGSA-N Ile-Gln-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N LKACSKJPTFSBHR-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVPYIUNCVSOVNF-KQXIARHKSA-N Ile-Gln-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N OVPYIUNCVSOVNF-KQXIARHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVPYIUNCVSOVNF-ZPFDUUQYSA-N Ile-Gln-Pro Natural products CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O OVPYIUNCVSOVNF-ZPFDUUQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEWFWZRGBDVXRP-PEFMBERDSA-N Ile-Glu-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O BEWFWZRGBDVXRP-PEFMBERDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRTVJGKXFSYJGW-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ile-Glu-Cys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N QRTVJGKXFSYJGW-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTFVYKQRLXYAQN-LAEOZQHASA-N Ile-Glu-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O MTFVYKQRLXYAQN-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPXHYGGZJOCAFR-MNXVOIDGSA-N Ile-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N LPXHYGGZJOCAFR-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXMSHKFPDIUYGS-SIUGBPQLSA-N Ile-Glu-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)O)N JXMSHKFPDIUYGS-SIUGBPQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDGLBYSAZFIIJO-RCOVLWMOSA-N Ile-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC([O-])=O CDGLBYSAZFIIJO-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYEYYMLUABXDMC-NHCYSSNCSA-N Ile-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N NYEYYMLUABXDMC-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVBAHOMTJRFSIC-SXTJYALSSA-N Ile-Ile-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N SVBAHOMTJRFSIC-SXTJYALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJLVSMMIFYTSGY-GRLWGSQLSA-N Ile-Ile-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N SJLVSMMIFYTSGY-GRLWGSQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWPSALMCEHCIOY-YTFOTSKYSA-N Ile-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N TWPSALMCEHCIOY-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBAPKNDWAGVGTH-IGISWZIWSA-N Ile-Ile-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KBAPKNDWAGVGTH-IGISWZIWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGDWPQCLFJNMOL-MNXVOIDGSA-N Ile-Leu-Gln Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N YGDWPQCLFJNMOL-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWVCYCYWCLQDH-NHCYSSNCSA-N Ile-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N FZWVCYCYWCLQDH-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAZGFPOZOLEYAJ-YTFOTSKYSA-N Ile-Leu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O)N GAZGFPOZOLEYAJ-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHRWFSFCNJPWRO-PPCPHDFISA-N Ile-Leu-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N PHRWFSFCNJPWRO-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSDPLOODKXISDT-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ile-Leu-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O DSDPLOODKXISDT-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDUVMJCBYUKNFJ-MXAVVETBSA-N Ile-Lys-His Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N XDUVMJCBYUKNFJ-MXAVVETBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLYJPWIRLBAIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ile-Lys-Pro Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O GLYJPWIRLBAIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKRFDMPBSWYOBT-PPCPHDFISA-N Ile-Lys-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N CKRFDMPBSWYOBT-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- MASWXTFJVNRZPT-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Met-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N MASWXTFJVNRZPT-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLCMCYDZJCWPQT-VKOGCVSHSA-N Ile-Met-Trp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N VLCMCYDZJCWPQT-VKOGCVSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOPBQSJRBONRON-STECZYCISA-N Ile-Met-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UOPBQSJRBONRON-STECZYCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAELWXJFLZBKQS-WHOFXGATSA-N Ile-Phe-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UAELWXJFLZBKQS-WHOFXGATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLXPYSDGMXTTNQ-DKIMLUQUSA-N Ile-Phe-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XLXPYSDGMXTTNQ-DKIMLUQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEPIBPGLTLPBDW-URLPEUOOSA-N Ile-Phe-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N VEPIBPGLTLPBDW-URLPEUOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAHCWMVNBZJVAW-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Pro-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N CAHCWMVNBZJVAW-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLSUZXHSNRBDCI-CYDGBPFRSA-N Ile-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N MLSUZXHSNRBDCI-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JODPUDMBQBIWCK-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Ser-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O JODPUDMBQBIWCK-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZNVOBUNTWNZPW-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ile-Ser-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N JZNVOBUNTWNZPW-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBGXMKUWQFPHFB-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ile-Ser-Cys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N FBGXMKUWQFPHFB-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOBVZFCHNHKHA-KBIXCLLPSA-N Ile-Ser-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N ZNOBVZFCHNHKHA-KBIXCLLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLFNNVATRMCAKN-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ile-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N ZLFNNVATRMCAKN-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PELCGFMHLZXWBQ-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ile-Ser-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)N PELCGFMHLZXWBQ-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDNNDIJTUHQCAM-MXAVVETBSA-N Ile-Ser-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N ZDNNDIJTUHQCAM-MXAVVETBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXKACEXYLPBMAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ile-Ser-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N PXKACEXYLPBMAD-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDCQDJVYUXNCGF-SPOWBLRKSA-N Ile-Ser-Trp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N JDCQDJVYUXNCGF-SPOWBLRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIDVIFHRYRXLZ-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ile-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N HXIDVIFHRYRXLZ-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAEWJTCJQVZQNZ-IUKAMOBKSA-N Ile-Thr-Asn Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N SAEWJTCJQVZQNZ-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKPUHHMCFSUMD-IUKAMOBKSA-N Ile-Thr-Asp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N YCKPUHHMCFSUMD-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKQAYOWLSFLJEE-SVSWQMSJSA-N Ile-Thr-Cys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N RKQAYOWLSFLJEE-SVSWQMSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHUREMVLLMNUAX-OSUNSFLBSA-N Ile-Thr-Val Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N QHUREMVLLMNUAX-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTBFQNHKNRZJDS-SYWGBEHUSA-N Ile-Trp-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)N JTBFQNHKNRZJDS-SYWGBEHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZOAJJGXTGUYOJ-SPOWBLRKSA-N Ile-Trp-Cys Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 CZOAJJGXTGUYOJ-SPOWBLRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKSHBPRUIRGWRZ-KCTSRDHCSA-N Ile-Trp-Gly Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N WKSHBPRUIRGWRZ-KCTSRDHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMAOIIWHZHAPBT-HJPIBITLSA-N Ile-Tyr-Cys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N PMAOIIWHZHAPBT-HJPIBITLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMJWFINHACYKJI-SIUGBPQLSA-N Ile-Tyr-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N RMJWFINHACYKJI-SIUGBPQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWCJXQKATPNPOE-UKJIMTQDSA-N Ile-Val-Glu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N YWCJXQKATPNPOE-UKJIMTQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJGXXYLPDMMFJB-XUXIUFHCSA-N Ile-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N NJGXXYLPDMMFJB-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIYDLTIBHZSPKY-HJWJTTGWSA-N Ile-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WIYDLTIBHZSPKY-HJWJTTGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APQYGMBHIVXFML-OSUNSFLBSA-N Ile-Val-Thr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)O)N APQYGMBHIVXFML-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSXSHZIRKTUXNG-STECZYCISA-N Ile-Val-Tyr Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QSXSHZIRKTUXNG-STECZYCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000003803 Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067917 Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100039688 Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005045 Interdigitating dendritic cell sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061252 Intraocular melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009164 Islet Cell Adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940122245 Janus kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002260 Keloid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000010638 Kinesin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063296 Kinesin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMGDADKJMCOXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Arginyl-L-glutamin-acetat Natural products NC(=N)NCCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O PMGDADKJMCOXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGCNKOLVKRAVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Met-L-Phe Natural products CSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HGCNKOLVKRAVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FADYJNXDPBKVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Phenylalanyl-L-lysin Natural products NCCCCC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FADYJNXDPBKVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHSGPCFBGJHPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-leucine-L-tyrosine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LHSGPCFBGJHPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYYLDKGBCJGJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-tryptophan-L-tyrosine Natural products C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TYYLDKGBCJGJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005411 L01XE02 - Gefitinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003798 L01XE11 - Pazopanib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002146 L01XE16 - Crizotinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000713666 Lentivirus Species 0.000 description 1
- CZCSUZMIRKFFFA-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ala-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CZCSUZMIRKFFFA-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJOZZTKJZQFKDK-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Ala-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O MJOZZTKJZQFKDK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNGVUZWBXZKQES-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Ala-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O WNGVUZWBXZKQES-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBCHMHROGNUXMK-DLOVCJGASA-N Leu-Ala-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 PBCHMHROGNUXMK-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSGXUIQTEZDVHJ-GARJFASQSA-N Leu-Ala-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(O)=O WSGXUIQTEZDVHJ-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQSLGJHIAGOZCD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ala-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BQSLGJHIAGOZCD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXWALXSAVBLTPK-NUTKFTJISA-N Leu-Ala-Trp Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N HXWALXSAVBLTPK-NUTKFTJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNNQBZRGQATKNY-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Arg-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N CNNQBZRGQATKNY-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HASRFYOMVPJRPU-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Arg-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HASRFYOMVPJRPU-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJUKMPUELVROGK-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Arg-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N FJUKMPUELVROGK-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UILIPCLTHRPCRB-XUXIUFHCSA-N Leu-Arg-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N UILIPCLTHRPCRB-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUAAUWNLWMLERT-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Arg-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O QUAAUWNLWMLERT-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYUBOFCTGPZFSA-WDSOQIARSA-N Leu-Arg-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 XYUBOFCTGPZFSA-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUFYAPWIHCUMLL-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asn-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O WUFYAPWIHCUMLL-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFUBXQQFJFGJFV-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Asn-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O RFUBXQQFJFGJFV-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKGHDYGZRDWHGA-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Asn-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O JKGHDYGZRDWHGA-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POJPZSMTTMLSTG-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Asn-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N POJPZSMTTMLSTG-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWQIYNGNYNJUFM-NHCYSSNCSA-N Leu-Asn-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O TWQIYNGNYNJUFM-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPANDPNDMJHFEV-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asp-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O BPANDPNDMJHFEV-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZURHXHNAEJJRNU-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZURHXHNAEJJRNU-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGNQZXKVAZIMCI-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asp-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N FGNQZXKVAZIMCI-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLCOFDAHNMMQPP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Asp-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O DLCOFDAHNMMQPP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVSJMWYYLHPDKY-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Asp-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O XVSJMWYYLHPDKY-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVMPDMIKUVNOBD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Asp-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O PVMPDMIKUVNOBD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUEBCHPSXSQUGN-GARJFASQSA-N Leu-Cys-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N HUEBCHPSXSQUGN-GARJFASQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQPPIMUZCZCOIL-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Gln-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VQPPIMUZCZCOIL-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPKIQULSKFVCSM-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Gln-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O VPKIQULSKFVCSM-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTLGVASZOIKNIX-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Gln-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N ZTLGVASZOIKNIX-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPWGZWUMUUJQDT-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Gln-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O DPWGZWUMUUJQDT-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSFGIMMPWAXNML-MNXVOIDGSA-N Leu-Gln-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O RSFGIMMPWAXNML-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZGZMGRBDQTEY-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Gln-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O AXZGZMGRBDQTEY-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQGSYZCULZMEDE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Gln-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O CQGSYZCULZMEDE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPICTNQYKHHHTH-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Gln-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O GPICTNQYKHHHTH-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSKSXVKQLLBVEX-SZMVWBNQSA-N Leu-Gln-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YSKSXVKQLLBVEX-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIDZHJTYKYBLSR-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O WIDZHJTYKYBLSR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWTBYNQNAPECCS-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Glu-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 IWTBYNQNAPECCS-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAGPXKYZCCTSGQ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Leu-Glu-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O LAGPXKYZCCTSGQ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGUUKPXUTHOIAV-SDDRHHMPSA-N Leu-Glu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N OGUUKPXUTHOIAV-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLBQJYDYOLIQAI-JYJNAYRXSA-N Leu-Glu-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O LLBQJYDYOLIQAI-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJUWBDPGGYVRHY-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N QJUWBDPGGYVRHY-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGCLIYGPQXUNLO-IUCAKERBSA-N Leu-Gly-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O KGCLIYGPQXUNLO-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCQLQKZTXZBXTN-NHCYSSNCSA-N Leu-Gly-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O CCQLQKZTXZBXTN-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFBBUHJJUXXZOF-UWVGGRQHSA-N Leu-Gly-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O YFBBUHJJUXXZOF-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGPCJSXPPOQPBK-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Gly-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VGPCJSXPPOQPBK-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCDHVOALNXENLC-KBPBESRZSA-N Leu-Gly-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UCDHVOALNXENLC-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZBIUJURDLFFOE-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-His-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O VZBIUJURDLFFOE-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWYQSLOTVIRCFE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-His-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O YWYQSLOTVIRCFE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDEMUMVXNFPDKC-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-His-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N DDEMUMVXNFPDKC-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOFYPTOHESIBFZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-His-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(O)=O AOFYPTOHESIBFZ-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSFVADKICPDRRF-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-His-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C([O-])=O)CC1=CN=CN1 CSFVADKICPDRRF-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVOFSTUWVSQMDK-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-His-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 KVOFSTUWVSQMDK-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBCWOTOCBXXJDG-BZSNNMDCSA-N Leu-His-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CN=CN1 XBCWOTOCBXXJDG-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRLPVDVHNWSSCL-MELADBBJSA-N Leu-His-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N WRLPVDVHNWSSCL-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHZIZVWQXJPBJS-IXOXFDKPSA-N Leu-His-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O OHZIZVWQXJPBJS-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVEGDIAXTDVBJS-XUXIUFHCSA-N Leu-Ile-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O AVEGDIAXTDVBJS-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGFGEMSVBMCFKK-MNXVOIDGSA-N Leu-Ile-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HGFGEMSVBMCFKK-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZALAVHVPPOHAOL-XUXIUFHCSA-N Leu-Ile-Met Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N ZALAVHVPPOHAOL-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVEOVCYCYGKVPP-HSCHXYMDSA-N Leu-Ile-Trp Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N TVEOVCYCYGKVPP-HSCHXYMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJFFZORSWOZPQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Leu-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O IAJFFZORSWOZPQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDQDCFBVYXEFSD-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Leu-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O PDQDCFBVYXEFSD-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNDYEOUZBLOVOF-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O JNDYEOUZBLOVOF-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNBVTHNJGCOVFA-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Leu-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O QNBVTHNJGCOVFA-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYIIALJHAOIAHF-KKUMJFAQSA-N Leu-Leu-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 KYIIALJHAOIAHF-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPQRKXHCLYCBSP-IHRRRGAJSA-N Leu-Leu-Met Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N PPQRKXHCLYCBSP-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXGLHDWAZQECBI-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Leu-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O RXGLHDWAZQECBI-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZXLZBIUTDQHJQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Lys-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O RZXLZBIUTDQHJQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVHRPWQEQHIQJF-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Lys-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O HVHRPWQEQHIQJF-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTIRBWJPYJYTLO-MELADBBJSA-N Leu-Lys-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N RTIRBWJPYJYTLO-MELADBBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCHVSKNMTXWIIP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Lys-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VCHVSKNMTXWIIP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONPJGOIVICHWBW-BZSNNMDCSA-N Leu-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONPJGOIVICHWBW-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQUIENKUVKPNIC-ULQDDVLXSA-N Leu-Met-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O LQUIENKUVKPNIC-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQFZKDITNUEVFJ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Leu-Phe-Gln Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KQFZKDITNUEVFJ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INCJJHQRZGQLFC-KBPBESRZSA-N Leu-Phe-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O INCJJHQRZGQLFC-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWKNKRAKOCLOLH-OEAJRASXSA-N Leu-Phe-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YWKNKRAKOCLOLH-OEAJRASXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAXILRZVORNXBE-PMVMPFDFSA-N Leu-Phe-Trp Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MAXILRZVORNXBE-PMVMPFDFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVFXOQHDQZAQU-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Pro-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N BMVFXOQHDQZAQU-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPURXCQCHSQPAN-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Pro-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 DPURXCQCHSQPAN-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWPBLZXWFXJFHE-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Pro-Thr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O PWPBLZXWFXJFHE-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDBQSGMJBMPNFT-AVGNSLFASA-N Leu-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O JDBQSGMJBMPNFT-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRMLZWSRWSGTOP-CIUDSAMLSA-N Leu-Ser-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O IRMLZWSRWSGTOP-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKVBOOKXVAMKSS-GUBZILKMSA-N Leu-Ser-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O AKVBOOKXVAMKSS-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGUXWMDNCPMQFB-YUMQZZPRSA-N Leu-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RGUXWMDNCPMQFB-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADJWHHZETYAAAX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Ser-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N ADJWHHZETYAAAX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOWMDXHFSBCAKQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Leu-Ser-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C XOWMDXHFSBCAKQ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPGBXYKMUMHFBF-KATARQTJSA-N Leu-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O PPGBXYKMUMHFBF-KATARQTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWMQRQIFVGEAPH-XIRDDKMYSA-N Leu-Ser-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 HWMQRQIFVGEAPH-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVBJIZVVYJYGLA-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O SVBJIZVVYJYGLA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJZNLRVCZWUONM-JXUBOQSCSA-N Leu-Thr-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZJZNLRVCZWUONM-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEDWWMMHUGYIFD-HJGDQZAQSA-N Leu-Thr-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O AEDWWMMHUGYIFD-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFSQWRSVPNKJGP-WDCWCFNPSA-N Leu-Thr-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O LFSQWRSVPNKJGP-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAYQSYGBCUKVKT-VOAKCMCISA-N Leu-Thr-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O DAYQSYGBCUKVKT-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZRABTMNWJXFMH-UVOCVTCTSA-N Leu-Thr-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GZRABTMNWJXFMH-UVOCVTCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIQWYVFNBNNOLU-RHYQMDGZSA-N Leu-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O AIQWYVFNBNNOLU-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGAZVKFCPHXZLO-SZMVWBNQSA-N Leu-Trp-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N WGAZVKFCPHXZLO-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPFOYSCDUWTZBF-IHPCNDPISA-N Leu-Trp-Leu Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C([O-])=O)=CNC2=C1 FPFOYSCDUWTZBF-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCRJTSIIAYHOHE-ULQDDVLXSA-N Leu-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N UCRJTSIIAYHOHE-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHTIZYYHIUHMCA-JYJNAYRXSA-N Leu-Tyr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O VHTIZYYHIUHMCA-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARNIBBOXIAWUOP-MGHWNKPDSA-N Leu-Tyr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O ARNIBBOXIAWUOP-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGGTYDNTOYRTTR-MEYUZBJRSA-N Leu-Tyr-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N)O BGGTYDNTOYRTTR-MEYUZBJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEOXPEFQEOYURL-PMVMPFDFSA-N Leu-Tyr-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O SEOXPEFQEOYURL-PMVMPFDFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIRIDPUGZKHMHT-ACRUOGEOSA-N Leu-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O YIRIDPUGZKHMHT-ACRUOGEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZNJZXJZBMBGGS-NHCYSSNCSA-N Leu-Val-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O XZNJZXJZBMBGGS-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIMGJYMCTAABEN-GVXVVHGQSA-N Leu-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O AIMGJYMCTAABEN-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMFNIDICDKEMOE-XUXIUFHCSA-N Leu-Val-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O FMFNIDICDKEMOE-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOEDPXDZJHBQIX-ULQDDVLXSA-N Leu-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XOEDPXDZJHBQIX-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDBTVENULFNTAL-XQQFMLRXSA-N Leu-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N FDBTVENULFNTAL-XQQFMLRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKVDRTGWLVZJOM-DCAQKATOSA-N Leu-Val-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VKVDRTGWLVZJOM-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSFITIBEMPWCBD-ULQDDVLXSA-N Leu-Val-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MSFITIBEMPWCBD-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002404 Liver Cell Adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031422 Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XFIHDSBIPWEYJJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Ala-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN XFIHDSBIPWEYJJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLCYCADOWRMSAJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N Lys-Asn-Cys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O WLCYCADOWRMSAJ-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKIRNDPUWONXQN-GUBZILKMSA-N Lys-Asn-Gln Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N YKIRNDPUWONXQN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYOXSYXPHUHOJR-GUBZILKMSA-N Lys-Asn-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O QYOXSYXPHUHOJR-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUCDKEKDPYISNX-HJGDQZAQSA-N Lys-Asn-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O QUCDKEKDPYISNX-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZWNAOIMTLNMDW-NHCYSSNCSA-N Lys-Asn-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N LZWNAOIMTLNMDW-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVIVOCSURJYCTM-GUBZILKMSA-N Lys-Asp-Glu Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O OVIVOCSURJYCTM-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIJVAFLRMVBHMU-KKUMJFAQSA-N Lys-Asp-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O QIJVAFLRMVBHMU-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRQRKMYZONPCTM-CIUDSAMLSA-N Lys-Asp-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O NRQRKMYZONPCTM-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLZDUFRBMQNYIJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Cys-Gly Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N RLZDUFRBMQNYIJ-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVMQJGWLHRWMDF-MNXVOIDGSA-N Lys-Gln-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N YVMQJGWLHRWMDF-MNXVOIDGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQXAVLQBQJMENB-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Glu-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O VQXAVLQBQJMENB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAMDBWYMLWOELY-SDDRHHMPSA-N Lys-Glu-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N)C(=O)O PAMDBWYMLWOELY-SDDRHHMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZONCCHVHCOBSK-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Gly-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O QZONCCHVHCOBSK-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPJGFSFYBJGYRX-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Gly-Asp Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GPJGFSFYBJGYRX-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISHNZELVUVPCHY-ZETCQYMHSA-N Lys-Gly-Gly Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O ISHNZELVUVPCHY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFQATBGBLDAKGI-VHSXEESVSA-N Lys-Gly-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N)C(=O)O RFQATBGBLDAKGI-VHSXEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKFVKBWCXXLKIK-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-His-Glu Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N KKFVKBWCXXLKIK-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYXBNQOKPRQNQS-YTFOTSKYSA-N Lys-Ile-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O JYXBNQOKPRQNQS-YTFOTSKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAIHHELKYSFIQN-XUXIUFHCSA-N Lys-Ile-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O WAIHHELKYSFIQN-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYZMQWHPDAYKIE-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O MYZMQWHPDAYKIE-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJNRBRKHOWSGMN-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Leu-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O NJNRBRKHOWSGMN-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUXNCRWTWBMNHX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O MUXNCRWTWBMNHX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONPDTSFZAIWMDI-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O ONPDTSFZAIWMDI-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIQSIMFSVLLWBX-VOAKCMCISA-N Lys-Leu-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O OIQSIMFSVLLWBX-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJADEBULDNKJNK-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Leu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O LJADEBULDNKJNK-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIJCHEVHFWMDKD-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Lys-Asn Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O RIJCHEVHFWMDKD-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTBLFIQZECOEBY-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Met-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O MTBLFIQZECOEBY-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOJYMMBYBNOOGG-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Pro-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O BOJYMMBYBNOOGG-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVSQSPICRKBMSZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Pro-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O SVSQSPICRKBMSZ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYSVGEAWTGPMOA-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Pro-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O HYSVGEAWTGPMOA-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQDKIVRHTQYJSN-DCAQKATOSA-N Lys-Ser-Arg Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N WQDKIVRHTQYJSN-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKXHCMRAUYLBS-CIUDSAMLSA-N Lys-Ser-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O GHKXHCMRAUYLBS-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBQDRNOLGSYHQA-YUMQZZPRSA-N Lys-Ser-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SBQDRNOLGSYHQA-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOSAKOKSPXROGQ-BJDJZHNGSA-N Lys-Ser-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O JOSAKOKSPXROGQ-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUGVARDEGWMMLK-SRVKXCTJSA-N Lys-Ser-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN ZUGVARDEGWMMLK-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIBZLYZXTSVGLN-CIUDSAMLSA-N Lys-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O DIBZLYZXTSVGLN-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIKFNMZSGYAPEJ-HJGDQZAQSA-N Lys-Thr-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O GIKFNMZSGYAPEJ-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVTDVTONTRSQMF-WDCWCFNPSA-N Lys-Thr-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN QVTDVTONTRSQMF-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKBSXQFZWFXFIB-VOAKCMCISA-N Lys-Thr-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O YKBSXQFZWFXFIB-VOAKCMCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEIHKHYMBIYQTH-YESZJQIVSA-N Lys-Tyr-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N)C(=O)O IEIHKHYMBIYQTH-YESZJQIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPWQJSBMXJSCPD-XUXIUFHCSA-N Lys-Val-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN)C(C)C)C(O)=O RPWQJSBMXJSCPD-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYTDJEZBAAFLLG-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Val-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O NYTDJEZBAAFLLG-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZVXDDFYCQOPFD-XQQFMLRXSA-N Lys-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N OZVXDDFYCQOPFD-XQQFMLRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150040099 MAP2K2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150018665 MAPK3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006644 Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 101150100676 Map2k1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150024075 Mapk1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009018 Medullary thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027406 Mesothelioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GAELMDJMQDUDLJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N Met-Ala-Gly Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O GAELMDJMQDUDLJ-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRWZTWWOORIIBA-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Asn-Asn Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N FRWZTWWOORIIBA-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYXDSYWCVVXSKB-CIUDSAMLSA-N Met-Asn-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IYXDSYWCVVXSKB-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXEVZBXTDTVPCP-GMOBBJLQSA-N Met-Asn-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N QXEVZBXTDTVPCP-GMOBBJLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMYHJISLFYTQGK-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Asp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZMYHJISLFYTQGK-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNDVVILEHVMWIS-LPEHRKFASA-N Met-Asp-Pro Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N DNDVVILEHVMWIS-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVKRQMQQFGBXHV-QXEWZRGKSA-N Met-Asp-Val Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O FVKRQMQQFGBXHV-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLFPZIUIXZNEKY-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Gln-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O KLFPZIUIXZNEKY-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHWSCIFNNLLUFJ-NHCYSSNCSA-N Met-Gln-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N PHWSCIFNNLLUFJ-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYAKZHGIPRCGPF-CIUDSAMLSA-N Met-Glu-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N UYAKZHGIPRCGPF-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUYCGMNKIZDRQI-BQBZGAKWSA-N Met-Gly-Ala Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O IUYCGMNKIZDRQI-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCRQJDMZQUHQSV-STQMWFEESA-N Met-Gly-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O BCRQJDMZQUHQSV-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPTDJKDGICUFCP-XUXIUFHCSA-N Met-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N WPTDJKDGICUFCP-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFFKUNVPPLQUGA-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O AFFKUNVPPLQUGA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UROWNMBTQGGTHB-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Leu-Asp Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O UROWNMBTQGGTHB-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIIMORLEZLVRIP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Met-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZIIMORLEZLVRIP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZVXPUHLTZRQEL-UWVGGRQHSA-N Met-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O HZVXPUHLTZRQEL-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYPITOUIQVSCKM-IHRRRGAJSA-N Met-Leu-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N JYPITOUIQVSCKM-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCMMNFZUKMMECJ-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Lys-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O JCMMNFZUKMMECJ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYEIFXZOBZVDPH-DCAQKATOSA-N Met-Lys-Asp Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O YYEIFXZOBZVDPH-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAQLBBVZAGMESV-IHRRRGAJSA-N Met-Lys-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O HAQLBBVZAGMESV-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOFZWWDTTJLHOU-ULQDDVLXSA-N Met-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AOFZWWDTTJLHOU-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXIWIYOJVNOKOV-SRVKXCTJSA-N Met-Met-Arg Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N OXIWIYOJVNOKOV-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCTFVQATEGYHJU-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Ser-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O PCTFVQATEGYHJU-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDLSEGZJMYGFNS-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Ser-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O RDLSEGZJMYGFNS-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHURAEXVWLDIGT-LPEHRKFASA-N Met-Ser-Pro Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N PHURAEXVWLDIGT-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIXPUVSPPOWTCR-FXQIFTODSA-N Met-Ser-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MIXPUVSPPOWTCR-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOAKKHOIAFKOQZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Met-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VOAKKHOIAFKOQZ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAVZUKIPOMBLMC-AVGNSLFASA-N Met-Val-Leu Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C QAVZUKIPOMBLMC-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JACMWNXOOUYXCD-JYJNAYRXSA-N Met-Val-Phe Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JACMWNXOOUYXCD-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTKQHDPECKUDSB-SZMVWBNQSA-N Met-Val-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 OTKQHDPECKUDSB-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVSPJQWHEIQTEH-JYJNAYRXSA-N Met-Val-Tyr Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PVSPJQWHEIQTEH-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010027459 Metastases to lymph nodes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N Mitobronitol Chemical compound BrC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CBr VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000003793 Myelodysplastic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014767 Myeloproliferative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-tyrosyl-L-leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URCVCIZFVQDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(4-hydroxyanilino)-3-pyridinyl]-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CN=C1NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 URCVCIZFVQDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(C#N)C(C(F)(F)F)=CC=1NC(=O)C(O)(C)CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010002311 N-glycylglutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010072915 NAc-Sar-Gly-Val-(d-allo-Ile)-Thr-Nva-Ile-Arg-ProNEt Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N Nalmefene Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=C)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQVUABVGYYSDCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nalpha-L-Leucyl-L-tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(NC(=O)C(N)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 BQVUABVGYYSDCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710204212 Neocarzinostatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000004404 Neurofibroma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000742 Neurotrophin 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFLXUQUGROGEFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen mustard N-oxide Chemical compound ClCC[N+]([O-])(C)CCCl AFLXUQUGROGEFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005461 Nucleic proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000010133 Oligodendroglioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000016978 Orphan receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108070000031 Orphan receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000010191 Osteitis Deformans Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000035 Osteochondroma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000038030 PI3Ks Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000027067 Paget disease of bone Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Panrexin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DFEVBOYEUQJGER-JURCDPSOSA-N Phe-Ala-Ile Chemical compound N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O DFEVBOYEUQJGER-JURCDPSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBDSZDHUCPSYAC-QEJZJMRPSA-N Phe-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O BBDSZDHUCPSYAC-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULECEJGNDHWSKD-QEJZJMRPSA-N Phe-Ala-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ULECEJGNDHWSKD-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMRHASQEVCJGR-UBHSHLNASA-N Phe-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QMMRHASQEVCJGR-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHRNIXJAGGLKHP-DLOVCJGASA-N Phe-Ala-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O UHRNIXJAGGLKHP-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWISMJKHOUEMW-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Arg-His Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MQWISMJKHOUEMW-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGBVMDMZZFYSFW-HJWJTTGWSA-N Phe-Arg-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N LGBVMDMZZFYSFW-HJWJTTGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQNBKXUTWBRQCS-BVSLBCMMSA-N Phe-Arg-Trp Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YQNBKXUTWBRQCS-BVSLBCMMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJUUGSWZPQOJKD-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-Arg-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O LJUUGSWZPQOJKD-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCTXJGRYAACKOB-SRVKXCTJSA-N Phe-Asn-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N HCTXJGRYAACKOB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDYIRGBOZVKRFR-AVGNSLFASA-N Phe-Asp-Glu Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N DDYIRGBOZVKRFR-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJPXNKUDJKGQEE-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Asp-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O DJPXNKUDJKGQEE-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRPVPGRXUKFEQE-YDHLFZDLSA-N Phe-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O FRPVPGRXUKFEQE-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOUUGTKGEQZRHV-KKUMJFAQSA-N Phe-Gln-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O KOUUGTKGEQZRHV-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXJGROGVINAYSH-AVGNSLFASA-N Phe-Gln-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N SXJGROGVINAYSH-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IILUKIJNFMUBNF-IHRRRGAJSA-N Phe-Gln-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O IILUKIJNFMUBNF-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGECUMGTSHYHEJ-QEWYBTABSA-N Phe-Glu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MGECUMGTSHYHEJ-QEWYBTABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJJROSNFBRWPHS-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KJJROSNFBRWPHS-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPTYDQPGBMDUBI-QWRGUYRKSA-N Phe-Gly-Asn Chemical compound N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O WPTYDQPGBMDUBI-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIYWZVCPZIFGPY-QWRGUYRKSA-N Phe-Gly-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O BIYWZVCPZIFGPY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWCOXQLDICUYOL-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-His-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O SWCOXQLDICUYOL-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPHFTNABKQRAJV-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-His-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N PPHFTNABKQRAJV-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FINLZXKJWTYYLC-ACRUOGEOSA-N Phe-His-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FINLZXKJWTYYLC-ACRUOGEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZFPYFRVHMSSNA-JURCDPSOSA-N Phe-Ile-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VZFPYFRVHMSSNA-JURCDPSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHNVJQZQYKNTDX-HJWJTTGWSA-N Phe-Ile-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O GHNVJQZQYKNTDX-HJWJTTGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWTKUQPNOMMKMA-FIRPJDEBSA-N Phe-Ile-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BWTKUQPNOMMKMA-FIRPJDEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMQSOOJRRVEHRO-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Leu-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XMQSOOJRRVEHRO-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYPMIZMXDECSU-JYJNAYRXSA-N Phe-Leu-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KDYPMIZMXDECSU-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRBSWBVUCLLRLU-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Leu-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O LRBSWBVUCLLRLU-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INHMISZWLJZQGH-ULQDDVLXSA-N Phe-Leu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 INHMISZWLJZQGH-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXQFHEKRGHYJRA-STQMWFEESA-N Phe-Met-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UXQFHEKRGHYJRA-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVXPUUOTMVBKDO-IHRRRGAJSA-N Phe-Pro-Cys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O YVXPUUOTMVBKDO-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMJJFXWMCMJMQA-STQMWFEESA-N Phe-Pro-Gly Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MMJJFXWMCMJMQA-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKJACGQPCPMWIT-UFYCRDLUSA-N Phe-Pro-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CKJACGQPCPMWIT-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBXAOEBRGLCLIW-AVGNSLFASA-N Phe-Ser-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N HBXAOEBRGLCLIW-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPCLGWHVPVTTFM-QWRGUYRKSA-N Phe-Ser-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O BPCLGWHVPVTTFM-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLJZDMZJHFXJQG-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Ser-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O GLJZDMZJHFXJQG-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVIJMIZJPHQGEN-IHRRRGAJSA-N Phe-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC1=CC=CC=C1 MVIJMIZJPHQGEN-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMWNQSGWWGKTSF-LFSVMHDDSA-N Phe-Thr-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O GMWNQSGWWGKTSF-LFSVMHDDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDUGVDGFKNXFPL-IXOXFDKPSA-N Phe-Thr-Cys Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N)O YDUGVDGFKNXFPL-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNQMZHLAYFWSGJ-HTUGSXCWSA-N Phe-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O XNQMZHLAYFWSGJ-HTUGSXCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLYYKKGCPOGDPE-OEAJRASXSA-N Phe-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KLYYKKGCPOGDPE-OEAJRASXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRMAQSIROFNMI-IXOXFDKPSA-N Phe-Thr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O GNRMAQSIROFNMI-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABEFOXGAIIJDCL-SFJXLCSZSA-N Phe-Thr-Trp Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ABEFOXGAIIJDCL-SFJXLCSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSSXKZBDKZAHCX-UNQGMJICSA-N Phe-Thr-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O MSSXKZBDKZAHCX-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFDRDMOMHBJGKD-UFYCRDLUSA-N Phe-Tyr-Arg Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N VFDRDMOMHBJGKD-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVAUVSOFHJKCHN-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Tyr-Cys Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVAUVSOFHJKCHN-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCFNFKNPCMBHNT-IRXDYDNUSA-N Phe-Tyr-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N GCFNFKNPCMBHNT-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APMXLWHMIVWLLR-BZSNNMDCSA-N Phe-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 APMXLWHMIVWLLR-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIQUCMUULDXTAZ-HJOGWXRNSA-N Phe-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(O)=O KIQUCMUULDXTAZ-HJOGWXRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122907 Phosphatase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000007641 Pinealoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KMSKQZKKOZQFFG-HSUXVGOQSA-N Pirarubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1CCCCO1 KMSKQZKKOZQFFG-HSUXVGOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026547 Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002642 Polysorbate 65 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000006664 Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DZZCICYRSZASNF-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Ala-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 DZZCICYRSZASNF-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWNOFCGBMSFTBC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Ala-Glu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IWNOFCGBMSFTBC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFMDQWDAJUMMJC-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Ala-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O IFMDQWDAJUMMJC-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYQSMXKJYTZYRP-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Ala-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 FYQSMXKJYTZYRP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRVIASBABBMZTF-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Ala-Met Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 DRVIASBABBMZTF-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGBYDGAJHSOGFQ-LPEHRKFASA-N Pro-Ala-Pro Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2 CGBYDGAJHSOGFQ-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHDVNAKDACFHPX-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Arg-Ala Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O NHDVNAKDACFHPX-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPXVFFIIGOAQRV-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Arg-Gln Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O HPXVFFIIGOAQRV-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNBBNGZZKQUWCD-IUCAKERBSA-N Pro-Arg-Gly Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 BNBBNGZZKQUWCD-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRIRJQGZZJVANI-CYDGBPFRSA-N Pro-Arg-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 GRIRJQGZZJVANI-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCYJKOLZYPYGJV-AVGNSLFASA-N Pro-Arg-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VCYJKOLZYPYGJV-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORPZXBQTEHINPB-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Arg-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)C(O)=O ORPZXBQTEHINPB-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVKNEILZSJMKSR-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Asn-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 UVKNEILZSJMKSR-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WECYCNFPGZLOOU-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Asn-Cys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O WECYCNFPGZLOOU-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTHRMUXESFIAMS-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Asn-Lys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O MTHRMUXESFIAMS-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUVBEZJCRMHWEM-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Asn-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FUVBEZJCRMHWEM-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLQVJYMFASXBGZ-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Asn-Tyr Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)O MLQVJYMFASXBGZ-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKHCJJPNXFBADI-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Asp-Lys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O XKHCJJPNXFBADI-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFECXGVELZFBFJ-VEVYYDQMSA-N Pro-Asp-Thr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O SFECXGVELZFBFJ-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUYWCHPXKQTISF-LPEHRKFASA-N Pro-Cys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O TUYWCHPXKQTISF-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNPBBOGGNMSRX-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Gln-Ala Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O JFNPBBOGGNMSRX-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSUZKYSRAFNLRB-ULQDDVLXSA-N Pro-Gln-Trp Chemical compound N([C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 YSUZKYSRAFNLRB-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHALYDBUDCWMDY-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Glu-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)C(O)=O LHALYDBUDCWMDY-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIPIKSXPPLABPN-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Glu-Asn Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 KIPIKSXPPLABPN-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDGTVWFMRXVQCT-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Glu-Gln Chemical compound NC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 VDGTVWFMRXVQCT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRKBNXCFJBPJOL-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O FRKBNXCFJBPJOL-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTLOFJZJADCNCD-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Glu-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 PTLOFJZJADCNCD-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLNJSLSHKJECME-BQBZGAKWSA-N Pro-Gly-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 CLNJSLSHKJECME-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMKWYMWNEKIPFC-IUCAKERBSA-N Pro-Gly-Arg Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O DMKWYMWNEKIPFC-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUHXBJHVTVGSKM-BQBZGAKWSA-N Pro-Gly-Asn Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O UUHXBJHVTVGSKM-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEPSEIDIPBMIOS-QXEWZRGKSA-N Pro-Gly-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 FEPSEIDIPBMIOS-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BODDREDDDRZUCF-QTKMDUPCSA-N Pro-His-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CN=CN1)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2)O BODDREDDDRZUCF-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOACYAXADBWDDT-CYDGBPFRSA-N Pro-Ile-Arg Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O SOACYAXADBWDDT-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCNRNJWSRFDPTQ-HJWJTTGWSA-N Pro-Ile-Phe Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O BCNRNJWSRFDPTQ-HJWJTTGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDOLGWDSKQQFF-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Leu-Asn Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O RUDOLGWDSKQQFF-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GURGCNUWVSDYTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Leu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O GURGCNUWVSDYTP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFNPOYOKIPGAEI-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Leu-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 HFNPOYOKIPGAEI-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXGIMYRVJJEIIM-UWVGGRQHSA-N Pro-Leu-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 FXGIMYRVJJEIIM-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYPGHGXAOZTOBO-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Leu-His Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2 FYPGHGXAOZTOBO-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRJGUPWVFXKBQI-XUXIUFHCSA-N Pro-Leu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O BRJGUPWVFXKBQI-XUXIUFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKYKZHOKDOPHSA-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Leu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O FKYKZHOKDOPHSA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXMSEHDMNIUTSP-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Lys-Asn Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O SXMSEHDMNIUTSP-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFIVLLFYUZZWOD-RHYQMDGZSA-N Pro-Lys-Thr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O WFIVLLFYUZZWOD-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIWJRKNYLSHONY-KKUMJFAQSA-N Pro-Phe-Glu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O JIWJRKNYLSHONY-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVEQWRWMRFIVSD-HRCADAONSA-N Pro-Phe-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)N3CCC[C@@H]3C(=O)O ZVEQWRWMRFIVSD-HRCADAONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFHXZNVJIKMAGO-IHRRRGAJSA-N Pro-Phe-Ser Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O GFHXZNVJIKMAGO-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPLBRAKYXGOFSO-UNQGMJICSA-N Pro-Phe-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2)O SPLBRAKYXGOFSO-UNQGMJICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLMZKEQFMVORMA-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Pro-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 JLMZKEQFMVORMA-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYKUEXMZYFIZKA-DCAQKATOSA-N Pro-Pro-Gln Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FYKUEXMZYFIZKA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGSOWZUPLOKYOR-AVGNSLFASA-N Pro-Pro-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 CGSOWZUPLOKYOR-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAIPAPCKKRCMBL-JYJNAYRXSA-N Pro-Pro-Phe Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NAIPAPCKKRCMBL-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBVPYBFMIGDIDX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Pro-Pro-Pro Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1N(C(=O)[C@H]2NCCC2)CCC1 SBVPYBFMIGDIDX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDMKYQQYJKYCLV-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Pro-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1 FDMKYQQYJKYCLV-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POQFNPILEQEODH-FXQIFTODSA-N Pro-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O POQFNPILEQEODH-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNGOXVQBBCMFKV-CIUDSAMLSA-N Pro-Ser-Glu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O FNGOXVQBBCMFKV-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGWKULMLUIUPKY-BQBZGAKWSA-N Pro-Ser-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 BGWKULMLUIUPKY-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNGZLPOXVRTNMB-LPEHRKFASA-N Pro-Ser-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O SNGZLPOXVRTNMB-LPEHRKFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWMZPPWYBVZIER-XGEHTFHBSA-N Pro-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O KWMZPPWYBVZIER-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRKWBYCXBBSLSK-GUBZILKMSA-N Pro-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O PRKWBYCXBBSLSK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRIXMVRZRGFKNQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N Pro-Thr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O HRIXMVRZRGFKNQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IURWWZYKYPEANQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N Pro-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IURWWZYKYPEANQ-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDMCIBSQRKFSTJ-RHYQMDGZSA-N Pro-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FDMCIBSQRKFSTJ-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVAWNPIOYXAMAL-KJEVXHAQSA-N Pro-Thr-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O VVAWNPIOYXAMAL-KJEVXHAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOZJHTXCLJUODH-QXEWZRGKSA-N Pro-Val-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 OOZJHTXCLJUODH-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUOGXAQMNJMBFG-WPRPVWTQSA-N Pro-Val-Gly Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 FUOGXAQMNJMBFG-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIRBTQHFVNGPMQ-AVGNSLFASA-N Pro-Val-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 IIRBTQHFVNGPMQ-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGSWNLRYYONGPE-JYJNAYRXSA-N Pro-Val-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O PGSWNLRYYONGPE-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033237 Pro-epidermal growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282335 Procyon Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100038280 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003267 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100024923 Protein kinase C beta type Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710094033 Protein kinase C beta type Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700020978 Proto-Oncogene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000052575 Proto-Oncogene Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014608 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016971 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001991 Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005135 Protoporphyrinogen oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012083 RIPA buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N Ranimustine Chemical compound CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078123 Ras inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEHOIJJIZXRMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rebeccamycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(OC)C(CO)OC1N1C2=C3NC4=C(Cl)C=CC=C4C3=C3C(=O)NC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC(Cl)=C21 QEHOIJJIZXRMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100020718 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710151245 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000000582 Retinoblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005678 Rhabdomyoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010083644 Ribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006382 Ribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 190014017285 Satraplatin Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 208000003837 Second Primary Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940119564 Selective estrogen receptor downregulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010208 Seminoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SRTCFKGBYBZRHA-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ser-Ala-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O SRTCFKGBYBZRHA-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWUIECHTAMYEFL-XVYDVKMFSA-N Ser-Ala-His Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 DWUIECHTAMYEFL-XVYDVKMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQHZVYJAGWMHES-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ala-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YQHZVYJAGWMHES-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBZBPFLJNDXRAY-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Ala-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O HBZBPFLJNDXRAY-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCRMLGJMPXCAHD-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Arg-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O FCRMLGJMPXCAHD-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWZIOCFPXMAXET-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Arg-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O QWZIOCFPXMAXET-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYKKKSWGEPFUMR-NAKRPEOUSA-N Ser-Arg-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KYKKKSWGEPFUMR-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDXYVIIVDIDOSX-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Arg-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)CCCN=C(N)N WDXYVIIVDIDOSX-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFBNNYNWKYKVJO-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Arg-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)CCCN=C(N)N QFBNNYNWKYKVJO-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBXVZEAMXFSGPU-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Asn-Arg Chemical compound C(C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)CN=C(N)N OBXVZEAMXFSGPU-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOKCGAYXSNJBGQ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Asn-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O OOKCGAYXSNJBGQ-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXLUWXWISXIFIX-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ser-Asn-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O ZXLUWXWISXIFIX-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAUMZJHYZQXZBQ-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ser-Asn-Gly Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VAUMZJHYZQXZBQ-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMEXHZTVKDAKIY-GHCJXIJMSA-N Ser-Asn-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(O)=O YMEXHZTVKDAKIY-GHCJXIJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKKGAAJTDKHWOD-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ser-Asn-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)O DKKGAAJTDKHWOD-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGJRQLURDVGULT-LKXGYXEUSA-N Ser-Asn-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O UGJRQLURDVGULT-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFZKGGOGCNQPJY-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Asp-His Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N SFZKGGOGCNQPJY-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBIDZNUXSLXVRG-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Asp-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N DBIDZNUXSLXVRG-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHPQVUYZQQGEDA-BIIVOSGPSA-N Ser-Asp-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)O GHPQVUYZQQGEDA-BIIVOSGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWSRFJZZMNLMLY-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ser-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O SWSRFJZZMNLMLY-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCFKKAQKRZBWJB-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Cys-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KCFKKAQKRZBWJB-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNCJWSPMTFFJII-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Cys-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O KNCJWSPMTFFJII-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTPKKLMBNBCCNL-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ser-Cys-Glu Chemical compound C(CC(=O)O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N WTPKKLMBNBCCNL-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INCNPLPRPOYTJI-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ser-Cys-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N INCNPLPRPOYTJI-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMWFXJCGRXBQAC-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Cys-Lys Chemical compound C(CCN)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N KMWFXJCGRXBQAC-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDVFZMOFNJPUDD-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ser-Gln-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O CDVFZMOFNJPUDD-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAWSJXHRLWVJEZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ser-Gln-Cys Chemical compound C(CC(=O)N)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N MAWSJXHRLWVJEZ-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQQKYAZABFEYAF-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Glu-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O YQQKYAZABFEYAF-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOLGINIHBRIECN-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Glu-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O UOLGINIHBRIECN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRBGKVIWMNEVCZ-WDSKDSINSA-N Ser-Glu-Gly Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YRBGKVIWMNEVCZ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALNXSXEYFUUDD-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LALNXSXEYFUUDD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQBCMLMPEWPUTB-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ser-Glu-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VQBCMLMPEWPUTB-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIJWOJAXARLEHA-WDSKDSINSA-N Ser-Gly-Glu Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O MIJWOJAXARLEHA-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZFAWAQTEYDKII-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ser-Gly-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO GZFAWAQTEYDKII-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJHJPZQOMKCSTP-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-His-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O RJHJPZQOMKCSTP-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFVFHHZBCVNLGD-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-His-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O ZFVFHHZBCVNLGD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGAHMVHBORDHDC-YUMQZZPRSA-N Ser-His-Gly Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 QGAHMVHBORDHDC-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEHPKECJCALLRW-CUJWVEQBSA-N Ser-His-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O JEHPKECJCALLRW-CUJWVEQBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFPBAGJBHSNYPR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N Ser-Ile-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(O)=O IFPBAGJBHSNYPR-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEAFYHFQTOTVFS-VGDYDELISA-N Ser-Ile-His Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N BEAFYHFQTOTVFS-VGDYDELISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBTCFCHYALPXME-HTFCKZLJSA-N Ser-Ile-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O HBTCFCHYALPXME-HTFCKZLJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIPVNVNKXJLFJF-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ser-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N JIPVNVNKXJLFJF-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAORETPTUDBBGV-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Leu-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N IAORETPTUDBBGV-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJFYFGOEWLDQGW-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Leu-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N GJFYFGOEWLDQGW-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEUVHBXOVZONPU-BJDJZHNGSA-N Ser-Leu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O HEUVHBXOVZONPU-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBRMZSHOOIVJPW-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Leu-Lys Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O UBRMZSHOOIVJPW-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZQRNAYURWAEFE-KKUMJFAQSA-N Ser-Leu-Phe Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VZQRNAYURWAEFE-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVIGVIOEYBOTCB-XIRDDKMYSA-N Ser-Leu-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 GVIGVIOEYBOTCB-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUDRHBPSPAPDJP-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Lys-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO XUDRHBPSPAPDJP-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCWWJBZQXGYQCA-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Lys-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O OCWWJBZQXGYQCA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJKPECIAWNNKIT-KKUMJFAQSA-N Ser-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O QJKPECIAWNNKIT-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAWGSPUJAXYXJA-IHRRRGAJSA-N Ser-Phe-Arg Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JAWGSPUJAXYXJA-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZPRPBLHYMZIMH-MXAVVETBSA-N Ser-Phe-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O KZPRPBLHYMZIMH-MXAVVETBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPLYXVPQLJVWMM-KKUMJFAQSA-N Ser-Phe-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O UPLYXVPQLJVWMM-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQUZANJDFOQOBX-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Phe-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O MQUZANJDFOQOBX-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADJDNJCSPNFFPI-FXQIFTODSA-N Ser-Pro-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CO ADJDNJCSPNFFPI-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSXKBOUZDAZXHE-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BSXKBOUZDAZXHE-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHAPJNVNWDBFQI-BQBZGAKWSA-N Ser-Pro-Gly Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O RHAPJNVNWDBFQI-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMZXJDSKEGFDLJ-DCAQKATOSA-N Ser-Pro-Lys Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O NMZXJDSKEGFDLJ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DINQYZRMXGWWTG-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Pro-Pro Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 DINQYZRMXGWWTG-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPCZVWHJWJFTFN-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Ser-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O PPCZVWHJWJFTFN-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZXOPYUEQGDGMS-ACZMJKKPSA-N Ser-Ser-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O FZXOPYUEQGDGMS-ACZMJKKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSPTFBENMJHMR-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ser-Ser-Gly Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SRSPTFBENMJHMR-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCLAFVNDBJMLBC-JBDRJPRFSA-N Ser-Ser-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O JCLAFVNDBJMLBC-JBDRJPRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZPDGESCTGGNAD-CIUDSAMLSA-N Ser-Ser-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO OZPDGESCTGGNAD-CIUDSAMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILZAUMFXKSIUEF-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Ser-Phe Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ILZAUMFXKSIUEF-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLMYSKVSDVHLEW-SVSWQMSJSA-N Ser-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O FLMYSKVSDVHLEW-SVSWQMSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYEGLQRVMBWQLD-IXOXFDKPSA-N Ser-Thr-Phe Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)O DYEGLQRVMBWQLD-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNXUIBACCONSOH-BWBBJGPYSA-N Ser-Thr-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O SNXUIBACCONSOH-BWBBJGPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STIAINRLUUKYKM-WFBYXXMGSA-N Ser-Trp-Ala Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)=CNC2=C1 STIAINRLUUKYKM-WFBYXXMGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMZVVNLPHFSUPA-BPUTZDHNSA-N Ser-Trp-Arg Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 WMZVVNLPHFSUPA-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQGAAZXSCGWMFU-UBHSHLNASA-N Ser-Trp-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)N UQGAAZXSCGWMFU-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVKVHAOOUGNDPJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N Ser-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O VVKVHAOOUGNDPJ-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAOHCSQDQDWRQU-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Val-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O IAOHCSQDQDWRQU-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEBVVQPDSHHWQL-NRPADANISA-N Ser-Val-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O BEBVVQPDSHHWQL-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSWXBJCBYSWBPT-GUBZILKMSA-N Ser-Val-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(C)C)C(O)=O HSWXBJCBYSWBPT-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006661 Serenoa repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005318 Serenoa repens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100028904 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000000097 Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OCOKWVBYZHBHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sobuzoxane Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(COC(=O)OCC(C)C)C(=O)CN1CCN1CC(=O)N(COC(=O)OCC(C)C)C(=O)C1 OCOKWVBYZHBHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UIRKNQLZZXALBI-MSVGPLKSSA-N Squalamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@@H](NCCCNCCCCN)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@H](C(C)C)OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@]2(C)CC1 UIRKNQLZZXALBI-MSVGPLKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIRKNQLZZXALBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Squalamine Natural products OC1CC2CC(NCCCNCCCCN)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(C(C)C)OS(O)(=O)=O)C1(C)CC2 UIRKNQLZZXALBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108700011582 TER 286 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010065917 TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013530 TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temozolomide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)N=NC2=C(C(N)=O)N=CN21 BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGROJMCBGRFRGI-YTLHQDLWSA-N Thr-Ala-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O IGROJMCBGRFRGI-YTLHQDLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDPVJPIGACCMEH-XQXXSGGOSA-N Thr-Ala-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O DDPVJPIGACCMEH-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYVAWPFQYFPSBR-BFHQHQDPSA-N Thr-Ala-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O TYVAWPFQYFPSBR-BFHQHQDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUXQFMVPAYGPFJ-JXUBOQSCSA-N Thr-Ala-Lys Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN ZUXQFMVPAYGPFJ-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQBTXMPQNCGSSZ-OSUNSFLBSA-N Thr-Arg-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O)CCCN=C(N)N MQBTXMPQNCGSSZ-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFEHSAJCWWHDBH-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Arg-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O VFEHSAJCWWHDBH-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZYNMZQXFRWDFH-YTWAJWBKSA-N Thr-Arg-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O GZYNMZQXFRWDFH-YTWAJWBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRKWVRSEQFTGGV-VEVYYDQMSA-N Thr-Asn-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O IRKWVRSEQFTGGV-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHBHMCMKSPXRHV-NUMRIWBASA-N Thr-Asn-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)O JHBHMCMKSPXRHV-NUMRIWBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTEICXDKGWKRRV-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Asn-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N)O JTEICXDKGWKRRV-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNJZOAHSYPXTAB-VEVYYDQMSA-N Thr-Asn-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O QNJZOAHSYPXTAB-VEVYYDQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJRNZRROAIAHDL-LKXGYXEUSA-N Thr-Asn-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O OJRNZRROAIAHDL-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFEBUIFJVPNZLO-OLHMAJIHSA-N Thr-Asp-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O MFEBUIFJVPNZLO-OLHMAJIHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEDIEMIJYSRUBB-FOHZUACHSA-N Thr-Asp-Gly Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O JEDIEMIJYSRUBB-FOHZUACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKMYGVQDGVYCPC-IUKAMOBKSA-N Thr-Asp-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)N GKMYGVQDGVYCPC-IUKAMOBKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNHRVXYZKWSJTF-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Asp-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N)O GNHRVXYZKWSJTF-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUUDNCOCILSYAM-KKHAAJSZSA-N Thr-Asp-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O ZUUDNCOCILSYAM-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHPPWTOLRWYIDS-XKBZYTNZSA-N Thr-Cys-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O DHPPWTOLRWYIDS-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYGKYFKSZTUXGZ-ZDLURKLDSA-N Thr-Cys-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O LYGKYFKSZTUXGZ-ZDLURKLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLNWJMRLHLGKFX-SVSWQMSJSA-N Thr-Cys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O ZLNWJMRLHLGKFX-SVSWQMSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWQBJOUOSNJDRR-XAVMHZPKSA-N Thr-Cys-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O KWQBJOUOSNJDRR-XAVMHZPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJBFAHKSFNNHAI-XKBZYTNZSA-N Thr-Gln-Cys Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N)O RJBFAHKSFNNHAI-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIPIPFHFLPTCLK-LOKLDPHHSA-N Thr-Gln-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N)O DIPIPFHFLPTCLK-LOKLDPHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIXBDERDAGNVAV-XKBZYTNZSA-N Thr-Gln-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O LIXBDERDAGNVAV-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGYBYGQXZJDZJU-XQXXSGGOSA-N Thr-Glu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O VGYBYGQXZJDZJU-XQXXSGGOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMGJDTNUMAZNLX-RWRJDSDZSA-N Thr-Glu-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O JMGJDTNUMAZNLX-RWRJDSDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHEZGZQRLDBSRR-WDCWCFNPSA-N Thr-Glu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O LHEZGZQRLDBSRR-WDCWCFNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNGDYRRHRGOPHX-IFFSRLJSSA-N Thr-Glu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O BNGDYRRHRGOPHX-IFFSRLJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIEWSKWFURSECR-FOHZUACHSA-N Thr-Gly-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O NIEWSKWFURSECR-FOHZUACHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPNSAQMEAVSQRD-FBCQKBJTSA-N Thr-Gly-Gly Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O XPNSAQMEAVSQRD-FBCQKBJTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMULJHHGAUZZFE-MBLNEYKQSA-N Thr-Gly-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O IMULJHHGAUZZFE-MBLNEYKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQWNRERCGGZOKG-WEDXCCLWSA-N Thr-Gly-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O QQWNRERCGGZOKG-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYVQBKQYQGEELV-NKIYYHGXSA-N Thr-His-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)O CYVQBKQYQGEELV-NKIYYHGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKIGTIXHSRNKJU-IXOXFDKPSA-N Thr-His-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)C)CC1=CN=CN1 FKIGTIXHSRNKJU-IXOXFDKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHOLTQCAVBSUDP-PPCPHDFISA-N Thr-Ile-Lys Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O AHOLTQCAVBSUDP-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCCSEJSPBWKBNT-OSUNSFLBSA-N Thr-Ile-Met Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)N LCCSEJSPBWKBNT-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXUWHVZYDAHFSV-FLBSBUHZSA-N Thr-Ile-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O GXUWHVZYDAHFSV-FLBSBUHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVOVIGCHYNFJBZ-JXUBOQSCSA-N Thr-Leu-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O BVOVIGCHYNFJBZ-JXUBOQSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFKVQLIXNVEOMB-WEDXCCLWSA-N Thr-Leu-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N)O RFKVQLIXNVEOMB-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSPQUTWLWGWTPS-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Lys-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O ZSPQUTWLWGWTPS-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUSQVWOVUYMLJA-PPCPHDFISA-N Thr-Lys-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O UUSQVWOVUYMLJA-PPCPHDFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWQNAFHCXKVZKZ-UVOCVTCTSA-N Thr-Lys-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O JWQNAFHCXKVZKZ-UVOCVTCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNTVWRJTUIOGQO-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Met-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O XNTVWRJTUIOGQO-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMBRNXUOLJFURW-BEAPCOKYSA-N Thr-Phe-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)O)N)O JMBRNXUOLJFURW-BEAPCOKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUAFDCVOHYAFNG-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Pro-Arg Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O MUAFDCVOHYAFNG-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKWABWFMQXMUMT-HJGDQZAQSA-N Thr-Pro-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O XKWABWFMQXMUMT-HJGDQZAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXDOAJQRJBMGMO-FJXKBIBVSA-N Thr-Pro-Gly Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O MXDOAJQRJBMGMO-FJXKBIBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAJOFWABAUKAEJ-QTKMDUPCSA-N Thr-Pro-His Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)O)N)O JAJOFWABAUKAEJ-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTMGKRABARCZAX-OSUNSFLBSA-N Thr-Pro-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O VTMGKRABARCZAX-OSUNSFLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFRIEEKFXOVPIR-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Pro-Lys Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O GFRIEEKFXOVPIR-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGZWVPBHYABGLT-KJEVXHAQSA-N Thr-Pro-Tyr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YGZWVPBHYABGLT-KJEVXHAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVDFVBVIVLJJHR-LKXGYXEUSA-N Thr-Ser-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O IVDFVBVIVLJJHR-LKXGYXEUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHWCDRUPDNSDAZ-XKBZYTNZSA-N Thr-Ser-Glu Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N)O XHWCDRUPDNSDAZ-XKBZYTNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGAOHNPSEPVAFP-ZDLURKLDSA-N Thr-Ser-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O SGAOHNPSEPVAFP-ZDLURKLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCYUHPXBHCUYBA-CUJWVEQBSA-N Thr-Ser-His Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(O)=O BCYUHPXBHCUYBA-CUJWVEQBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEZVHOULSUULHD-XGEHTFHBSA-N Thr-Ser-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O IEZVHOULSUULHD-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRJOLUDFVAUXLI-GSSVUCPTSA-N Thr-Thr-Asp Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YRJOLUDFVAUXLI-GSSVUCPTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBMOVTMNHWPZJR-SUSMZKCASA-N Thr-Thr-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O VBMOVTMNHWPZJR-SUSMZKCASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHQVWACSJZJCGJ-FLBSBUHZSA-N Thr-Thr-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O NHQVWACSJZJCGJ-FLBSBUHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJKNKFJZOJCKRR-GBALPHGKSA-N Thr-Trp-Ser Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 IJKNKFJZOJCKRR-GBALPHGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDLHSJWPCXKOGG-VLCNGCBASA-N Thr-Trp-Tyr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C(=O)O)N)O NDLHSJWPCXKOGG-VLCNGCBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSSYINFMOFLJM-KJEVXHAQSA-N Thr-Tyr-Met Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N)O VMSSYINFMOFLJM-KJEVXHAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYCGARJWIQWPQM-YJRXYDGGSA-N Thr-Tyr-Ser Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CYCGARJWIQWPQM-YJRXYDGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJPDTIQHLBQPFO-VLCNGCBASA-N Thr-Tyr-Trp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(O)=O SJPDTIQHLBQPFO-VLCNGCBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURFABYITJVKEW-QTKMDUPCSA-N Thr-Val-His Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N)O CURFABYITJVKEW-QTKMDUPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKVICMPZWRNWOC-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Val-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)O BKVICMPZWRNWOC-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWONLXBUSVIZPH-RHYQMDGZSA-N Thr-Val-Lys Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N)O PWONLXBUSVIZPH-RHYQMDGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYQHZCMVSPQCS-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Val-Met Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O SBYQHZCMVSPQCS-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYVBSMCZNHOZGD-RCWTZXSCSA-N Thr-Val-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O VYVBSMCZNHOZGD-RCWTZXSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033781 Thyroid carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CXUFDWZBHKUGKK-CABZTGNLSA-N Trp-Ala-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 CXUFDWZBHKUGKK-CABZTGNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOJPPPKZWFRTHJ-PJODQICGSA-N Trp-Arg-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N HOJPPPKZWFRTHJ-PJODQICGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXAPHBHZCMQORW-FDARSICLSA-N Trp-Arg-Ile Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(O)=O NXAPHBHZCMQORW-FDARSICLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWJDQTTXXZDJKV-BPUTZDHNSA-N Trp-Arg-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O TWJDQTTXXZDJKV-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXDMNBJJEXYMLA-UBHSHLNASA-N Trp-Asn-Asp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 DXDMNBJJEXYMLA-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKINEYBQXPMOJO-UBHSHLNASA-N Trp-Asn-Ser Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N UKINEYBQXPMOJO-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RERIQEJUYCLJQI-QRTARXTBSA-N Trp-Asp-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N RERIQEJUYCLJQI-QRTARXTBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHJLBPBQKPTNX-UBHSHLNASA-N Trp-Cys-Ser Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 JZHJLBPBQKPTNX-UBHSHLNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPZTZWFFGVKHEA-SZMVWBNQSA-N Trp-Gln-His Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CN=CN3)C(=O)O)N CPZTZWFFGVKHEA-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJCLHMPCYYXVPR-VJBMBRPKSA-N Trp-Gln-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CNC4=CC=CC=C43)C(=O)O)N LJCLHMPCYYXVPR-VJBMBRPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZWIHKFGHICAJX-BPUTZDHNSA-N Trp-Glu-Glu Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 CZWIHKFGHICAJX-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXONONCLMLHWJX-SZMVWBNQSA-N Trp-Glu-Leu Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YXONONCLMLHWJX-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVGAWGVHFIYAEE-JSGCOSHPSA-N Trp-Gly-Gln Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 SVGAWGVHFIYAEE-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRXXUYPYPHRJPB-RXVVDRJESA-N Trp-Gly-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CNC4=CC=CC=C43)C(=O)O)N YRXXUYPYPHRJPB-RXVVDRJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLVRTKPAIXJYOH-HOCLYGCPSA-N Trp-His-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CN=CN3)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N XLVRTKPAIXJYOH-HOCLYGCPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDMUNXDDIDAPJH-VMBFOHBNSA-N Trp-Ile-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N LDMUNXDDIDAPJH-VMBFOHBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFMMXTLRXKBPMC-FDARSICLSA-N Trp-Ile-Met Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N LFMMXTLRXKBPMC-FDARSICLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGZRZMJASKKMJZ-XIRDDKMYSA-N Trp-Leu-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N OGZRZMJASKKMJZ-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJRIVCPPPMYCNA-HOCLYGCPSA-N Trp-Leu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N UJRIVCPPPMYCNA-HOCLYGCPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKCFCVBOFKEVKY-HSCHXYMDSA-N Trp-Leu-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N WKCFCVBOFKEVKY-HSCHXYMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCZXBOFIBYQLEV-IHPCNDPISA-N Trp-Leu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(O)=O CCZXBOFIBYQLEV-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLQRIHCMPFHGKP-PMVMPFDFSA-N Trp-Leu-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WLQRIHCMPFHGKP-PMVMPFDFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMBFONUKQXGLMU-WDSOQIARSA-N Trp-Leu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N WMBFONUKQXGLMU-WDSOQIARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDUJEEQMRQCLHB-YTQUADARSA-N Trp-Lys-Pro Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N)C(=O)O VDUJEEQMRQCLHB-YTQUADARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKQNLTQSCYXKQK-VFAJRCTISA-N Trp-Lys-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O WKQNLTQSCYXKQK-VFAJRCTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWTRGSQOQHZKIA-PMVMPFDFSA-N Trp-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)CCCCN)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KWTRGSQOQHZKIA-PMVMPFDFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNWIAPVRCNYFNI-SZMVWBNQSA-N Trp-Met-Arg Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)N SNWIAPVRCNYFNI-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOESUSAIMQGVJD-RYQLBKOJSA-N Trp-Met-Pro Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N BOESUSAIMQGVJD-RYQLBKOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHDQRPWESGUDST-JBACZVJFSA-N Trp-Phe-Gln Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZHDQRPWESGUDST-JBACZVJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIAMKIPJSRZVJB-IHPCNDPISA-N Trp-Phe-Ser Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N GIAMKIPJSRZVJB-IHPCNDPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMIUTJPFHMMUGY-ZFWWWQNUSA-N Trp-Pro-Gly Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O WMIUTJPFHMMUGY-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIRPULWLRODAEQ-QEJZJMRPSA-N Trp-Ser-Glu Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 UIRPULWLRODAEQ-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOBZBMOTRORUPT-XIRDDKMYSA-N Trp-Ser-Leu Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 BOBZBMOTRORUPT-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSMVEHPVOYXPAQ-XIRDDKMYSA-N Trp-Ser-Lys Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CN2)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N WSMVEHPVOYXPAQ-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXSSXUIBUJGHJY-SFJXLCSZSA-N Trp-Thr-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)[C@H](O)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YXSSXUIBUJGHJY-SFJXLCSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPUNWAXSLPBMRK-XTWBLICNSA-N Trp-Thr-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O UPUNWAXSLPBMRK-XTWBLICNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTRQBSSQBKRNKV-MNSWYVGCSA-N Trp-Thr-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)[C@H](O)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WTRQBSSQBKRNKV-MNSWYVGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STKZKWFOKOCSLW-UMPQAUOISA-N Trp-Thr-Val Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O)=CNC2=C1 STKZKWFOKOCSLW-UMPQAUOISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKZIWSHDJYIPRH-JBACZVJFSA-N Trp-Tyr-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O PKZIWSHDJYIPRH-JBACZVJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J Trypan blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3C)C=3C=C(C(=CC=3)\N=N\C=3C(=CC4=CC(=CC(N)=C4C=3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)=C(O)C2=C1N GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KOILYPHXMREXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tyr Gly Ser Trp Chemical compound C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KOILYPHXMREXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADBDQGBDNUTRDB-ULQDDVLXSA-N Tyr-Arg-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O ADBDQGBDNUTRDB-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFZQWWDXJVGEMW-ULQDDVLXSA-N Tyr-Arg-Lys Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N)O GFZQWWDXJVGEMW-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHALUUQSNXSPLP-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Arg-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XHALUUQSNXSPLP-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYSBJAUCUKHSLU-JYJNAYRXSA-N Tyr-Arg-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O QYSBJAUCUKHSLU-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFHYISDTIWZUSU-QWRGUYRKSA-N Tyr-Asn-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O GFHYISDTIWZUSU-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVDHHLMIZFCAAU-BZSNNMDCSA-N Tyr-Cys-Phe Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O BVDHHLMIZFCAAU-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRHFOYCJGVJPLE-AVGNSLFASA-N Tyr-Gln-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N)O CRHFOYCJGVJPLE-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUILOGWWLXMSAT-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Gln-Gln Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O QUILOGWWLXMSAT-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWAVEIJGFCBWCG-JYJNAYRXSA-N Tyr-Gln-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N TWAVEIJGFCBWCG-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXUVJJRTVACXSO-KKUMJFAQSA-N Tyr-Gln-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N DXUVJJRTVACXSO-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKYTWJOWZTWBQB-AVGNSLFASA-N Tyr-Glu-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HKYTWJOWZTWBQB-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVRUKYLYMFGKAN-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Glu-Glu Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WVRUKYLYMFGKAN-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZFCWALTLNFHHC-JYJNAYRXSA-N Tyr-Glu-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZFCWALTLNFHHC-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNUZEBFXGWVAOP-DZKIICNBSA-N Tyr-Glu-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O UNUZEBFXGWVAOP-DZKIICNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNLKDWSAORJEMW-KWQFWETISA-N Tyr-Gly-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CNLKDWSAORJEMW-KWQFWETISA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCPFDGNYAMKZQP-KBPBESRZSA-N Tyr-Gly-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KCPFDGNYAMKZQP-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKUZFODWJGEQAP-KBPBESRZSA-N Tyr-Gly-Lys Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N)O JKUZFODWJGEQAP-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTDPLKMBVALCGN-JSGCOSHPSA-N Tyr-Gly-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O CTDPLKMBVALCGN-JSGCOSHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVYRJYISVJWKSX-KBPBESRZSA-N Tyr-His-Gly Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N)O MVYRJYISVJWKSX-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USYGMBIIUDLYHJ-GVARAGBVSA-N Tyr-Ile-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 USYGMBIIUDLYHJ-GVARAGBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVPPEXXUDXAPOM-MGHWNKPDSA-N Tyr-Ile-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HVPPEXXUDXAPOM-MGHWNKPDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QARCDOCCDOLJSF-HJPIBITLSA-N Tyr-Ile-Ser Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N QARCDOCCDOLJSF-HJPIBITLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVFQLSPDMMFCMW-KKUMJFAQSA-N Tyr-Leu-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O MVFQLSPDMMFCMW-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSCBBPKDVOZICB-KKUMJFAQSA-N Tyr-Leu-Asp Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O BSCBBPKDVOZICB-KKUMJFAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHCSOLAHNLOXJR-BZSNNMDCSA-N Tyr-Leu-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O KHCSOLAHNLOXJR-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLYXUGBVBGSZDN-ACRUOGEOSA-N Tyr-Leu-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OLYXUGBVBGSZDN-ACRUOGEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMXFHNSFABRVFZ-BZSNNMDCSA-N Tyr-Lys-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O FMXFHNSFABRVFZ-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBSPTGPYIPGTKH-JYJNAYRXSA-N Tyr-Met-Arg Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N BBSPTGPYIPGTKH-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKMFRGPKTIEXSK-ULQDDVLXSA-N Tyr-Met-Lys Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N NKMFRGPKTIEXSK-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYBVHTWOQJMYAM-HRCADAONSA-N Tyr-Met-Pro Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N GYBVHTWOQJMYAM-HRCADAONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYLHVUCSTXXKBS-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Pro-Ser Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O YYLHVUCSTXXKBS-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPFLBLFITJCBTP-QWRGUYRKSA-N Tyr-Ser-Gly Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O ZPFLBLFITJCBTP-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUMQYLVYUIRHHU-YJRXYDGGSA-N Tyr-Ser-Thr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O LUMQYLVYUIRHHU-YJRXYDGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYFLVOUZHQUBGM-IHRRRGAJSA-N Tyr-Ser-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TYFLVOUZHQUBGM-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIOBCQESNDTDE-FQPOAREZSA-N Tyr-Thr-Ala Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N)O XUIOBCQESNDTDE-FQPOAREZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKMJDQXKCENMF-MEYUZBJRSA-N Tyr-Thr-Leu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O PWKMJDQXKCENMF-MEYUZBJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOIZTZRWMSPPAY-KAOXEZKKSA-N Tyr-Thr-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)N)O AOIZTZRWMSPPAY-KAOXEZKKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYVAAYAOTVJBSS-GMVOTWDCSA-N Tyr-Trp-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O ZYVAAYAOTVJBSS-GMVOTWDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQUYPYFPHIPVHJ-MNSWYVGCSA-N Tyr-Trp-Thr Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)N)O MQUYPYFPHIPVHJ-MNSWYVGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJSYPCWZPNHQQE-FHWLQOOXSA-N Tyr-Tyr-Gln Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DJSYPCWZPNHQQE-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKYDVKAKGDNZED-STECZYCISA-N Tyr-Val-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)N VKYDVKAKGDNZED-STECZYCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000015778 Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005969 Uveal melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091008605 VEGF receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000009311 VIPoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DDRBQONWVBDQOY-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ala-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O DDRBQONWVBDQOY-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFOCMOVJBQDBCE-NRPADANISA-N Val-Ala-Glu Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N YFOCMOVJBQDBCE-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUCNAYOMFXRIKJ-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Ala-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN RUCNAYOMFXRIKJ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLFHAAGHGQBQQN-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ala-Pro Natural products CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O ZLFHAAGHGQBQQN-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZSHAZJLOZQYAY-FXQIFTODSA-N Val-Ala-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O AZSHAZJLOZQYAY-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJOWWOGRNXRQMF-UVBJJODRSA-N Val-Ala-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 VJOWWOGRNXRQMF-UVBJJODRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COYSIHFOCOMGCF-WPRPVWTQSA-N Val-Arg-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N COYSIHFOCOMGCF-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COYSIHFOCOMGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Val-Arg-Gly Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)N COYSIHFOCOMGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAPWZOJOLKZEFR-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Arg-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)N PAPWZOJOLKZEFR-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVXJODPZRWHCCR-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Arg-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N IVXJODPZRWHCCR-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVUDMNSZAIZFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Val-Arg-Pro Natural products NC(N)=NCCCC(NC(=O)C(N)C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O CVUDMNSZAIZFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYOHPUZJVXWHAE-BYULHYEWSA-N Val-Asn-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N BYOHPUZJVXWHAE-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUMNPAUHKUNHHN-BYULHYEWSA-N Val-Asn-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N AUMNPAUHKUNHHN-BYULHYEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBOXBUDEAJVKRE-LSJOCFKGSA-N Val-Asn-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N DBOXBUDEAJVKRE-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUTHNLMCXKLLFI-LAEOZQHASA-N Val-Asp-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N VUTHNLMCXKLLFI-LAEOZQHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHDXUYOYTPWCSK-RCOVLWMOSA-N Val-Asp-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N QHDXUYOYTPWCSK-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSZFTYVFQLUWBF-QXEWZRGKSA-N Val-Asp-Met Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N ZSZFTYVFQLUWBF-QXEWZRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDNIHOWRDOXXPF-NGZCFLSTSA-N Val-Asp-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N DDNIHOWRDOXXPF-NGZCFLSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKVXSCHXGJOQND-ZOBUZTSGSA-N Val-Asp-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)O)N XKVXSCHXGJOQND-ZOBUZTSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBVUOEYVGNMRMD-NAKRPEOUSA-N Val-Cys-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N FBVUOEYVGNMRMD-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIZMLPKDJAXDRG-FXQIFTODSA-N Val-Cys-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N HIZMLPKDJAXDRG-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMSBRIVOCYOKMU-NRPADANISA-N Val-Gln-Cys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O)N LMSBRIVOCYOKMU-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HURRXSNHCCSJHA-AUTRQRHGSA-N Val-Gln-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N HURRXSNHCCSJHA-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEYUMGGWQCIWAR-XVKPBYJWSA-N Val-Gln-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N XEYUMGGWQCIWAR-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZDHNIJRRTUKKC-DLOVCJGASA-N Val-Gln-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)N UZDHNIJRRTUKKC-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGJLNBNZNMVJRS-NRPADANISA-N Val-Glu-Ala Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O XGJLNBNZNMVJRS-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZTTYWIUCGSURQ-AUTRQRHGSA-N Val-Glu-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O SZTTYWIUCGSURQ-AUTRQRHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVZDBPBZHLQPPB-XVKPBYJWSA-N Val-Glu-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O VVZDBPBZHLQPPB-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHAHQDBEIDPFQS-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Glu-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C MHAHQDBEIDPFQS-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDIGUPHXPBMODF-UMNHJUIQSA-N Val-Glu-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N WDIGUPHXPBMODF-UMNHJUIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQWNEUXPKHIEJO-NRPADANISA-N Val-Glu-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N OQWNEUXPKHIEJO-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEHRGZCNLSWGHK-DLOVCJGASA-N Val-Glu-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O UEHRGZCNLSWGHK-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTWIMNMUYLQNPI-WPRPVWTQSA-N Val-Gly-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N JTWIMNMUYLQNPI-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJEVQCWNMQOABE-RCOVLWMOSA-N Val-Gly-Asp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N DJEVQCWNMQOABE-RCOVLWMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEGDZYNDCNEGJZ-XVKPBYJWSA-N Val-Gly-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O BEGDZYNDCNEGJZ-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIFJAFRUVWZRKR-QMMMGPOBSA-N Val-Gly-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC([O-])=O PIFJAFRUVWZRKR-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTPLVNUZZOBFFC-SCZZXKLOSA-N Val-Gly-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(O)=O YTPLVNUZZOBFFC-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPGWZDIYEYJVRX-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-His-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N OPGWZDIYEYJVRX-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDSCOOZQQGUQFC-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-His-Gln Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)N SDSCOOZQQGUQFC-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHYOAUJXSRWVJT-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-His-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N RHYOAUJXSRWVJT-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTFPUAXGIKTVNN-ONGXEEELSA-N Val-His-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N PTFPUAXGIKTVNN-ONGXEEELSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHINLYMWMXQGMQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-His-His Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CN=CN1 DHINLYMWMXQGMQ-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJXNDRCLGDSBBE-FHWLQOOXSA-N Val-His-Trp Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)C(=O)O)N MJXNDRCLGDSBBE-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPGJELLYDQEDRK-NAKRPEOUSA-N Val-Ile-Ala Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O CPGJELLYDQEDRK-NAKRPEOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZWZACGUZVCQPS-RNJOBUHISA-N Val-Ile-Pro Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N JZWZACGUZVCQPS-RNJOBUHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTJMMKPMLUNTQT-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Leu-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N OTJMMKPMLUNTQT-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZOSBRIDWSSTFN-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Leu-Met Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N BZOSBRIDWSSTFN-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZGPVSZDZQRJQY-ULQDDVLXSA-N Val-Leu-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(O)=O ZZGPVSZDZQRJQY-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTWMICVCQLKKNR-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Leu-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C([O-])=O BTWMICVCQLKKNR-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFKJNTRMXGCKFE-FHWLQOOXSA-N Val-Leu-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)CC(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 RFKJNTRMXGCKFE-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWOGENDAOGMHLX-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Lys-Ala Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N RWOGENDAOGMHLX-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGPOONOTBNTFS-GVXVVHGQSA-N Val-Lys-Glu Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O IJGPOONOTBNTFS-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRSZTKTVPNSUNA-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-Lys-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(O)=O ZRSZTKTVPNSUNA-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPANGHISDXDUQY-ULQDDVLXSA-N Val-Lys-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N HPANGHISDXDUQY-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOUIMEGEPSBZIV-ULQDDVLXSA-N Val-Lys-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UOUIMEGEPSBZIV-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VENKIVFKIPGEJN-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Met-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N VENKIVFKIPGEJN-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGVYZTPLGXPVQB-CYDGBPFRSA-N Val-Met-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N MGVYZTPLGXPVQB-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQOMPQGUGBILAG-AVGNSLFASA-N Val-Met-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O RQOMPQGUGBILAG-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEBRMWPTJNHXAJ-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Phe-Met Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)O)N ZEBRMWPTJNHXAJ-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJOUSKQHAIARKI-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Phe-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MJOUSKQHAIARKI-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYQUMYBMOJYYDK-NHCYSSNCSA-N Val-Pro-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)N RYQUMYBMOJYYDK-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOFAQXCYFQKSHT-SRVKXCTJSA-N Val-Pro-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC1 DOFAQXCYFQKSHT-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSPOLEBZTMESFY-SRVKXCTJSA-N Val-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O QSPOLEBZTMESFY-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJNUKMZFHXUBMK-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Ser-Arg Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)N AJNUKMZFHXUBMK-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFMVXRXULGLNO-XPUUQOCRSA-N Val-Ser-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(O)=O UGFMVXRXULGLNO-XPUUQOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRAHMIJVUPUOTQ-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Ser-His Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CN=CN1)C(=O)O)N KRAHMIJVUPUOTQ-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTPQHINADBYBNA-DCAQKATOSA-N Val-Ser-Lys Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN QTPQHINADBYBNA-DCAQKATOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZKVWWIUSQGWMY-IHRRRGAJSA-N Val-Ser-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QZKVWWIUSQGWMY-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBIUHAYJGWVNLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Val-Ser-Pro Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O GBIUHAYJGWVNLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDHZOOIGIUEPDY-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Ser-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 SDHZOOIGIUEPDY-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQSNETRGCRUOGP-KKHAAJSZSA-N Val-Thr-Asn Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(N)=O PQSNETRGCRUOGP-KKHAAJSZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVLWZWNAQUBZBC-ZNSHCXBVSA-N Val-Thr-Pro Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O DVLWZWNAQUBZBC-ZNSHCXBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFTXTCGQJXTNQS-XGEHTFHBSA-N Val-Thr-Ser Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N)O OFTXTCGQJXTNQS-XGEHTFHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFTKOJGOOUJLJV-VKOGCVSHSA-N Val-Trp-Ile Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])C(C)C)=CNC2=C1 WFTKOJGOOUJLJV-VKOGCVSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVLAAUGFIHSJPK-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Trp-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N SVLAAUGFIHSJPK-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWFGFHQMSBTKLX-UFYCRDLUSA-N Val-Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)O)N OWFGFHQMSBTKLX-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLNCNKIVJPEFBC-DLOVCJGASA-N Val-Val-Glu Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O NLNCNKIVJPEFBC-DLOVCJGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEFJNECXZCODJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N Val-Val-Gly Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC([O-])=O AEFJNECXZCODJM-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBPFYNYTYASCQP-CYDGBPFRSA-N Val-Val-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N WBPFYNYTYASCQP-CYDGBPFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNLUVJPMPAZHCY-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Val-Phe Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XNLUVJPMPAZHCY-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSOXWWFKRJKTMT-WOPDTQHZSA-N Val-Val-Pro Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)O)N JSOXWWFKRJKTMT-WOPDTQHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLJLBRRXKZTTRD-GUBZILKMSA-N Val-Val-Ser Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O)N LLJLBRRXKZTTRD-GUBZILKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valproic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033177 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010003205 Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000015 Vasoactive intestinal peptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000711975 Vesicular stomatitis virus Species 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000013814 Wnt Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003627 Wnt Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010048214 Xanthoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048215 Xanthomatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BQNGEEDNZRILLS-HZLVCURZSA-N [(1r,5r,6r,7s)-6-methyl-1,3,7-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-6-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-5-(2-methylpropanoyl)-4,9-dioxo-2-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-2-enyl] 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C(=O)OC=2[C@]3(CC=C(C)C)C(=O)[C@]([C@]([C@@H](CC=C(C)C)C3)(C)CCC=C(C)C)(C(=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C=2CC=C(C)C)=C1 BQNGEEDNZRILLS-HZLVCURZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GURRZZATCPHPBN-MGAJTDALSA-N [(1r,5s,6r,7s)-6-methyl-1,3,7-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-6-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-5-(2-methylpropanoyl)-2,9-dioxo-4-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-enyl] 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(=O)[C@]2(CC=C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@]1(C(=O)C(C)C)[C@](C)(CCC=C(C)C)[C@@H](CC=C(C)C)C2 GURRZZATCPHPBN-MGAJTDALSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVPOVOVZCOOSBQ-AXHZAXLDSA-N [(1s,3r,7s,8s,8ar)-8-[2-[(2r,4r)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl] (2s)-2-methylbutanoate;pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1.C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 YVPOVOVZCOOSBQ-AXHZAXLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTJVUHUGTUDWRK-CSLCKUBZSA-N [(2r,4ar,6r,7r,8s,8ar)-6-[[(5s,5ar,8ar,9r)-9-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-phosphonooxyphenyl)-8-oxo-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5h-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-5-yl]oxy]-2-methyl-7-[2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)acetyl]oxy-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]d Chemical compound COC1=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(=O)COC=4C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=4F)F)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)OC(=O)COC=3C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=3F)F)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 RTJVUHUGTUDWRK-CSLCKUBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUJZZYWHBDHDQX-QFIPXVFZSA-N [(3s)-morpholin-3-yl]methyl n-[4-[[1-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]indazol-5-yl]amino]-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-6-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1N2N=CN=C(NC=3C=C4C=NN(CC=5C=C(F)C=CC=5)C4=CC=3)C2=C(C)C=1NC(=O)OC[C@@H]1COCCN1 LUJZZYWHBDHDQX-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJXKGUZINMNEDK-GPJOBVNKSA-L [(4r,5r)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-propan-2-yl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanamine;platinum(2+);propanedioate Chemical compound [Pt+2].[O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)C1O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](CN)O1 XJXKGUZINMNEDK-GPJOBVNKSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XMYKNCNAZKMVQN-NYYWCZLTSA-N [(e)-(3-aminopyridin-2-yl)methylideneamino]thiourea Chemical compound NC(=S)N\N=C\C1=NC=CC=C1N XMYKNCNAZKMVQN-NYYWCZLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSMVECZRZBFTIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M [2-(aminomethyl)cyclobutyl]methanamine;2-oxidopropanoate;platinum(4+) Chemical compound [Pt+4].CC([O-])C([O-])=O.NCC1CCC1CN XSMVECZRZBFTIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CKXIPXAIFMTQCS-LRDUUELOSA-N [2-[(2s,4s)-4-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6s)-3-fluoro-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]-2-oxoethyl] 3-aminopropanoate Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)COC(=O)CCN)[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1F CKXIPXAIFMTQCS-LRDUUELOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSOXMQLWUDQTNT-WAYWQWQTSA-N [3-methoxy-2-phosphonooxy-6-[(z)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]phenyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC1=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C/C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 GSOXMQLWUDQTNT-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940028652 abraxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N aclacinomycin A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)N(C)C)[C@H]1CCC(=O)[C@H](C)O1 USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004176 aclarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002718 adenomatoid tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940034653 advicor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003105 afimoxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TXUZVZSFRXZGTL-QPLCGJKRSA-N afimoxifene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TXUZVZSFRXZGTL-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010081667 aflibercept Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940040563 agaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010084217 alanyl-glutamyl-aspartyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010041407 alanylaspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010011559 alanylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940060515 aleve Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110282 alimta Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001445 alitretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOSRFJWDECSPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-L-glutamyl-L-glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(N)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O KOSRFJWDECSPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010050025 alpha-glutamyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000473 altretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004701 amonafide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002550 amrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJZITPJGSQKZMX-XDPRQOKASA-N amrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(N)C(=O)C)[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO1 VJZITPJGSQKZMX-XDPRQOKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 1
- CIDNKDMVSINJCG-GKXONYSUSA-N annamycin Chemical compound I[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)C1 CIDNKDMVSINJCG-GKXONYSUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002280 anti-androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003388 anti-hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000118 anti-neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940030495 antiandrogen sex hormone and modulator of the genital system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013059 antihormonal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002814 antineoplastic antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950002465 apaziquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950002842 apratastat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010008355 arginyl-glutamine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940078010 arimidex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087620 aromasin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003886 aromatase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046844 aromatase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MCGDSOGUHLTADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N arzoxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=C(OC=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 MCGDSOGUHLTADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005529 arzoxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000847 ascrinvacumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010040443 aspartyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010047857 aspartylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950004810 atamestane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PEPMWUSGRKINHX-TXTPUJOMSA-N atamestane Chemical compound C1C[C@@H]2[C@@]3(C)C(C)=CC(=O)C=C3CC[C@H]2[C@@H]2CCC(=O)[C@]21C PEPMWUSGRKINHX-TXTPUJOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940120638 avastin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003005 axitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RITAVMQDGBJQJZ-FMIVXFBMSA-N axitinib Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(C(\C=C\C=2N=CC=CC=2)=NN2)C2=C1 RITAVMQDGBJQJZ-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004566 azetidin-1-yl group Chemical group N1(CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950001429 batabulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000817 bazedoxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCJGJABZCDBEDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bazedoxifene Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCN2CCCCCC2)C=CC=1CN1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2C(C)=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UCJGJABZCDBEDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCNRHFGMJRPRSK-MDZDMXLPSA-N belinostat Chemical compound ONC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCNRHFGMJRPRSK-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNHWXBUNXOXMRL-VWLOTQADSA-N belotecan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCNC(C)C)=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 LNHWXBUNXOXMRL-VWLOTQADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011276 belotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002707 bendamustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YTKUWDBFDASYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bendamustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CC=C2N(C)C(CCCC(O)=O)=NC2=C1 YTKUWDBFDASYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001119 benign fibrous histiocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000397 bevacizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002938 bexarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110331 bextra Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000997 bicalutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013060 biological fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001561 bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000016738 bone Paget disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000009480 botryoid rhabdomyosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003149 breast fibroadenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003362 bronchogenic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002143 bronchus adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950004271 brostallicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RXOVOXFAAGIKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N brostallicin Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)NCCN=C(N)N)N(C)C=C1NC(=O)C1=CC(NC(=O)C=2N(C=C(NC(=O)C=3N(C=C(NC(=O)C(Br)=C)C=3)C)C=2)C)=CN1C RXOVOXFAAGIKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002719 buserelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWFBXGWIRCSOAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioic acid;2-(1-propylpiperidin-4-yl)-1h-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.C1CN(CCC)CCC1C1=NC2=C(C(N)=O)C=CC=C2N1 GWFBXGWIRCSOAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYKLFBYWXZYSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoyloxymethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C GYKLFBYWXZYSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940022418 caduet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940022399 cancer vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009566 cancer vaccine Methods 0.000 description 1
- OMZCMEYTWSXEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N canertinib Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC=C1NC1=NC=NC2=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C(NC(=O)C=C)C=C12 OMZCMEYTWSXEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJLHWPALWODJPQ-QNWVGRARSA-N canfosfamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P(=O)(N(CCCl)CCCl)OCCS(=O)(=O)C[C@H](NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OJLHWPALWODJPQ-QNWVGRARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000772 canfosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005251 capillar electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007963 capsule composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002115 carboquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003261 carmofur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000419 catumaxomab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002412 cediranib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940047495 celebrex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000590 celecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001602 ceritinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VERWOWGGCGHDQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceritinib Chemical compound CC=1C=C(NC=2N=C(NC=3C(=CC=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)C(C)C)C(Cl)=CN=2)C(OC(C)C)=CC=1C1CCNCC1 VERWOWGGCGHDQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019065 cervical carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005395 cetuximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- IQCIQDNWBGEGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1614651 Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2N2N=C(CNCCO)C3=CC=C(NCCCN)C1=C32 IQCIQDNWBGEGRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005217 chondroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008711 chromosomal rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000032852 chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950009003 cilengitide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AMLYAMJWYAIXIA-VWNVYAMZSA-N cilengitide Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H]1CC1=CC=CC=C1 AMLYAMJWYAIXIA-VWNVYAMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000009060 clear cell adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000928 clofarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940103380 clolar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- LGZKGOGODCLQHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N combretastatin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1CC(O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 LGZKGOGODCLQHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005537 combretastatin A-4 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HVXBOLULGPECHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N combretastatin A4 Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C=CC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HVXBOLULGPECHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012059 conventional drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066901 crestor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005061 crizotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010305 cutaneous fibrous histiocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035250 cutaneous malignant susceptibility to 1 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030381 cutaneous melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DUSHUSLJJMDGTE-ZJPMUUANSA-N cyproterone Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C2=CC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]3[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 DUSHUSLJJMDGTE-ZJPMUUANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003843 cyproterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010004073 cysteinylcysteine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010069495 cysteinyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002559 cytogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070230 daypro Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003603 decitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003314 deracoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003831 deregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRCZQSDQZJBHAF-PUBGEWHCSA-N dha-paclitaxel Chemical compound N([C@H]([C@@H](OC(=O)CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC)C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(=C2[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]3(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]4OC[C@]4([C@H]3[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@](C2(C)C)(O)C1)OC(C)=O)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LRCZQSDQZJBHAF-PUBGEWHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKKLPDLKUGTPME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazanium;bis(sulfanylidene)molybdenum;sulfanide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[SH-].[SH-].S=[Mo]=S ZKKLPDLKUGTPME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPHWPUGNDIVLNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M diclofenac sodium Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl KPHWPUGNDIVLNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000616 diflunisal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010009297 diglycyl-histidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010054813 diprotin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072701 dolobid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005454 doxifluridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZWAOHEXOSAUJHY-ZIYNGMLESA-N doxifluridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ZWAOHEXOSAUJHY-ZIYNGMLESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JWJOTENAMICLJG-QWBYCMEYSA-N dutasteride Chemical compound O=C([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)N[C@@H]4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F JWJOTENAMICLJG-QWBYCMEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004199 dutasteride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000959 ear middle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000925 efaproxiral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002759 eflornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VLCYCQAOQCDTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N eflornithine Chemical compound NCCCC(N)(C(F)F)C(O)=O VLCYCQAOQCDTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGQRRMONVLMKJL-KWJIQSIXSA-N elsamitrucin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](O)(C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(C(O3)=O)=C4C5=C3C=CC(C)=C5C(=O)OC4=C12 MGQRRMONVLMKJL-KWJIQSIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002339 elsamitrucin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009409 embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003372 endocrine gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011523 endocrine gland cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000003914 endometrial carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950011487 enocitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- INVTYAOGFAGBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N entinostat Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1CNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CN=C1 INVTYAOGFAGBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029578 entry into host Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004076 epigenetic alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QXRSDHAAWVKZLJ-PVYNADRNSA-N epothilone B Chemical compound C/C([C@@H]1C[C@@H]2O[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C)C(=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1)O)C)=C\C1=CSC(C)=N1 QXRSDHAAWVKZLJ-PVYNADRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009537 epristeride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950006835 eptaplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940082789 erbitux Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001433 erlotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001842 estramustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N estramustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005293 etodolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNYBQONXHNTVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N etodolac Chemical compound C1COC(CC)(CC(O)=O)C2=C1C(C=CC=C1CC)=C1N2 NNYBQONXHNTVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N etodolac Chemical compound C1COC(CC)(CC(O)=O)C2=N[C]3C(CC)=CC=CC3=C21 XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZVYVPGLRVWUPMP-FYSMJZIKSA-N exatecan Chemical compound C1C[C@H](N)C2=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC3=CC(F)=C(C)C1=C32 ZVYVPGLRVWUPMP-FYSMJZIKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009429 exatecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940065410 feldene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001752 female genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940087476 femara Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004039 finasteride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N finasteride Chemical compound N([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004684 fispemifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N flutamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N folinic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008191 folinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011672 folinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004421 formestane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OSVMTWJCGUFAOD-KZQROQTASA-N formestane Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1O OSVMTWJCGUFAOD-KZQROQTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004783 fotemustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fotemustine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C(C)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002258 fulvestrant Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011325 galarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000006585 gastric adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015419 gastrin-producing neuroendocrine tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000052 gastrinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005095 gastrointestinal system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002584 gefitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007897 gelcap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940020967 gemzar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012226 gene silencing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003205 genotyping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003115 germ cell cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UIVFUQKYVFCEKJ-OPTOVBNMSA-N gimatecan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(\C=N\OC(C)(C)C)=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UIVFUQKYVFCEKJ-OPTOVBNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009073 gimatecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009822 gimeracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080856 gleevec Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950011595 glufosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010080575 glutamyl-aspartyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010057083 glutamyl-aspartyl-leucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010013768 glutamyl-aspartyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010055341 glutamyl-glutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010079547 glutamylmethionine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N glycerol monolinoleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010090037 glycyl-alanyl-isoleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010019832 glycyl-asparaginyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010081985 glycyl-cystinyl-aspartic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010084264 glycyl-glycyl-cysteine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010026364 glycyl-glycyl-leucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010054666 glycyl-leucyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010077435 glycyl-phenylalanyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010079413 glycyl-prolyl-glutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010074027 glycyl-seryl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010045126 glycyl-tyrosyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010020688 glycylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XLXSAKCOAKORKW-AQJXLSMYSA-N gonadorelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XLXSAKCOAKORKW-AQJXLSMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035638 gonadotropin-releasing hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LVASCWIMLIKXLA-LSDHHAIUSA-N halofuginone Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CCCN[C@H]1CC(=O)CN1C(=O)C2=CC(Cl)=C(Br)C=C2N=C1 LVASCWIMLIKXLA-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010152 halofuginone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000005787 hematologic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005096 hematological system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024200 hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006359 hepatoblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002735 hepatocellular adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940022353 herceptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylmelamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010028295 histidylhistidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010018006 histidylserine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003276 histone deacetylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121372 histone deacetylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000049046 human NTRK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001330 hydroxycarbamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003026 hypopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005236 ibandronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002411 imatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013388 immunohistochemistry analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004933 in situ carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950004983 incyclinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004245 indazol-3-yl group Chemical group [H]N1N=C(*)C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 description 1
- SETFNECMODOHTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indisulam Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1NC=C2Cl SETFNECMODOHTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940089536 indocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000138 intercalating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010072729 interleukin-4-Pseudomonas exotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000002570 interstitial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004068 intracellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010985 invasive ductal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N invicorp Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBUWHHLIZKOSMS-RIWXPGAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940084651 iressa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000002529 islet cell tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHEBDUAFKQHUBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N jspy-st000261 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C(C(=O)NC4)C4=C(C=4C(=CC=C(C=4)COC(C)C)N4CCCOC(=O)CN(C)C)C4=C3CC2=C1 UHEBDUAFKQHUBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001117 keloid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004752 ketorolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketorolac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCN2C1=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWHLPLXXIDYSNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketorolac tromethamine Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO.OC(=O)C1CCN2C1=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BWHLPLXXIDYSNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000022013 kidney Wilms tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003674 kinase activity assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950003970 larotrectinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002367 lasofoxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GXESHMAMLJKROZ-IAPPQJPRSA-N lasofoxifene Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@@H](C3=CC=C(C=C3CC2)O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCC3)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 GXESHMAMLJKROZ-IAPPQJPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004942 lenalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095570 lescol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001691 leucovorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010044311 leucyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010047926 leucyl-lysyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010030617 leucyl-phenylalanyl-valine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010073472 leucyl-prolyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010012058 leucyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XZEUAXYWNKYKPL-WDYNHAJCSA-N levormeloxifene Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@@H](C3=CC=C(C=C3OC2(C)C)OC)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCC3)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 XZEUAXYWNKYKPL-WDYNHAJCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010024627 liposarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950008991 lobaplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063718 lodine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950001750 lonafarnib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940076783 lucentis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000994 lumiracoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KHPKQFYUPIUARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lumiracoxib Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=C(F)C=CC=C1Cl KHPKQFYUPIUARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000005249 lung adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005243 lung squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940087857 lupron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RVFGKBWWUQOIOU-NDEPHWFRSA-N lurtotecan Chemical compound O=C([C@]1(O)CC)OCC(C(N2CC3=4)=O)=C1C=C2C3=NC1=CC=2OCCOC=2C=C1C=4CN1CCN(C)CC1 RVFGKBWWUQOIOU-NDEPHWFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002654 lurtotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004324 lymphatic system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010056787 lysyl-arginyl-glutamyl-glutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010045397 lysyl-tyrosyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940124302 mTOR inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940092110 macugen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000547 mafosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000260 male genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000004593 malignant giant cell tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000289 malignant teratoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003628 mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950008001 matuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001370 mediastinum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004616 medroxyprogesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FRQMUZJSZHZSGN-HBNHAYAOSA-N medroxyprogesterone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 FRQMUZJSZHZSGN-HBNHAYAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030163 medullary breast carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023356 medullary thyroid gland carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940090004 megace Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001786 megestrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004296 megestrol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940083118 mekinist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002418 meninge Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037819 metastatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011575 metastatic malignant neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CKJNUZNMWOVDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[CH-] CKJNUZNMWOVDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700023046 methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010005942 methionylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068488 methionylphenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099246 mevacor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004688 microtubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003248 mifepristone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003775 miltefosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005485 mitobronitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-GUCUJZIJSA-N mitolactol Chemical compound BrC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CBr VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-GUCUJZIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010913 mitolactol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-BSEPLHNVSA-N molport-006-823-826 Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-BSEPLHNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RAHBGWKEPAQNFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N motesanib Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CNC2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1NCC1=CC=NC=C1 RAHBGWKEPAQNFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072709 motrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZTFBIUXIQYRUNT-MDWZMJQESA-N mubritinib Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=NC(COC=2C=CC(CCCCN3N=NC=C3)=CC=2)=CO1 ZTFBIUXIQYRUNT-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010492 mucinous cystadenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025113 myeloid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009091 myxoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CTEXHVMDVDGVJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-1-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-2h-pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)NCC(O)CO)=CCN1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F CTEXHVMDVDGVJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIUAUNHCRHHYNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-3-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound OCC(O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1NC1=CC=C(I)C=C1F VIUAUNHCRHHYNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004270 nabumetone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940090008 naprosyn Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001989 nasopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940086322 navelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000801 nelarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IXOXBSCIXZEQEQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N nelarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(OC)=NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O IXOXBSCIXZEQEQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTMCWCONSULRHO-UHQPFXKFSA-N nemorubicin Chemical compound C1CO[C@H](OC)CN1[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2C3=C(O)C=4C(=O)C5=C(OC)C=CC=C5C(=O)C=4C(O)=C3C[C@](O)(C2)C(=O)CO)C1 CTMCWCONSULRHO-UHQPFXKFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010159 nemorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008026 nephroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007538 neurilemmoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011519 neuroendocrine tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004662 neurofibroma of spinal cord Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940063708 neutrexin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000004649 neutrophil actin dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099637 nilandron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002653 nilutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001420 nimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimustine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)C(N)=N1 VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000891 nolatrexed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XHWRWCSCBDLOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nolatrexed Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1SC1=CC=NC=C1 XHWRWCSCBDLOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100001221 nontumorigenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007899 nucleic acid hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVPOTNAPPSUMJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O YVPOTNAPPSUMJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002575 ocular melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950003600 ombrabulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IXWNTLSTOZFSCM-YVACAVLKSA-N ombrabulin Chemical compound C1=C(NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C/C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 IXWNTLSTOZFSCM-YVACAVLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099216 oncaspar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000590 oncogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002246 oncogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003327 ormeloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003300 oropharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BWKDAMBGCPRVPI-ZQRPHVBESA-N ortataxel Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@]23OC(=O)O[C@H]2[C@@H](C(=C([C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]4OC[C@]4([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)C3(C)C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BWKDAMBGCPRVPI-ZQRPHVBESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001094 ortataxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLLOIFNEEWYATC-XMUHMHRVSA-N osaterone Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C2=CC(=O)OC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 ZLLOIFNEEWYATC-XMUHMHRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006466 osaterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003969 ospemifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LUMKNAVTFCDUIE-VHXPQNKSSA-N ospemifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCO)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 LUMKNAVTFCDUIE-VHXPQNKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003388 osteoid osteoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008798 osteoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940127075 other antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003101 oviduct Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002739 oxaprozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108700027936 paclitaxel poliglumex Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004390 palbociclib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009996 pancreatic endocrine effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022102 pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000849 parathyroid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003681 parotid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000639 pazopanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CUIHSIWYWATEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pazopanib Chemical compound C1=CC2=C(C)N(C)N=C2C=C1N(C)C(N=1)=CC=NC=1NC1=CC=C(C)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 CUIHSIWYWATEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXCWYTUKZXZSAJ-AUHBJGJSSA-N pck 3145 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCWYTUKZXZSAJ-AUHBJGJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003407 pegaptanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001744 pegaspargase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003819 pelitrexol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- MXHCPCSDRGLRER-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaglycine Chemical compound NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O MXHCPCSDRGLRER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000813 peptide hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZFPYBIJACMNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N perifosine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])(=O)OC1CC[N+](C)(C)CC1 SZFPYBIJACMNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 108010074082 phenylalanyl-alanyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010084525 phenylalanyl-phenylalanyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010089198 phenylalanyl-prolyl-arginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010083476 phenylalanyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000028591 pheochromocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002935 phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- IIMIOEBMYPRQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L picoplatin Chemical compound N.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Pt+2].CC1=CC=CC=N1 IIMIOEBMYPRQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024724 pineal body neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004123 pineal gland cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001221 pirarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004403 pixantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PEZPMAYDXJQYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pixantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=CN=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCN)=CC=C2NCCN PEZPMAYDXJQYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004224 pleura Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010988 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001816 polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940099511 polysorbate 65 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940089484 pravachol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VWBQYTRBTXKKOG-IYNICTALSA-M pravastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 VWBQYTRBTXKKOG-IYNICTALSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016800 primary central nervous system lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010020755 prolyl-glycyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010014614 prolyl-glycyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025826 prolyl-leucyl-arginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700042769 prolyl-leucyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010087846 prolyl-prolyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010020432 prolyl-prolylisoleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010079317 prolyl-tyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010004914 prolylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010029020 prolylglycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010053725 prolylvaline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003197 protein kinase B inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029983 protein stabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000649 purine antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950010131 puromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003065 pyriform sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003790 pyrimidine antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010077182 raf Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009929 raf Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004432 raltitrexed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003876 ranibizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002185 ranimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950007649 ranpirnase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003753 real-time PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005567 rebeccamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- INSACQSBHKIWNS-QZQSLCQPSA-N rebeccamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=C3N=C4[C](Cl)C=CC=C4C3=C3C(=O)NC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC(Cl)=C21 INSACQSBHKIWNS-QZQSLCQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005950 rebimastat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940087462 relafen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004994 reproductive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007894 restriction fragment length polymorphism technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029922 reticulum cell sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000574 retroperitoneal space Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940120975 revlimid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009410 rhabdomyosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000371 rofecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L rosuvastatin calcium Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L 0.000 description 1
- HMABYWSNWIZPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N rucaparib Chemical compound C1=CC(CNC)=CC=C1C(N1)=C2CCNC(=O)C3=C2C1=CC(F)=C3 HMABYWSNWIZPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003079 salivary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000953 salsalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005399 satraplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010039667 schwannoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011571 secondary malignant neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940125944 selective estrogen receptor degrader Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095743 selective estrogen receptor modulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTIHMVBBUGXLCJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N seliciclib Chemical compound C=12N=CN(C(C)C)C2=NC(N[C@@H](CO)CC)=NC=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 BTIHMVBBUGXLCJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000055 seliciclib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004548 serous cystadenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010048397 seryl-lysyl-leucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000003708 skin melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001839 skull cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010047846 soblidotin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DZMVCVHATYROOS-ZBFGKEHZSA-N soblidotin Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)[C@H](OC)CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 DZMVCVHATYROOS-ZBFGKEHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010372 sobuzoxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012439 solid excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950001248 squalamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010972 statistical evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003999 tafluposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940120982 tarceva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099419 targretin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063683 taxotere Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004964 temozolomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000235 temsirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N temsirolimus Natural products C1CC(O)C(OC)CC1CC(C)C1OC(=O)C2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)C(O)(O2)C(C)CCC2CC(OC)C(C)=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C(OC)C(O)C(C)=CC(C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001608 teratocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950003046 tesevatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N texas red Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=2CCCN3CCCC(C=23)=C1O1)=C2C1=C(CCC1)C3=[N+]1CCCC3=C2 MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003433 thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940034915 thalomid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126622 therapeutic monoclonal antibody Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001196 thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013077 thyroid gland carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950002376 tirapazamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVMPZNRFXAKISM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tirapazamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[N+]([O-])=NC(=N)N(O)C2=C1 QVMPZNRFXAKISM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001017 tolmetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940019127 toradol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMSGWTNRGKRWGS-NQIIRXRSSA-N torcetrapib Chemical compound COC(=O)N([C@H]1C[C@@H](CC)N(C2=CC=C(C=C21)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 CMSGWTNRGKRWGS-NQIIRXRSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004514 torcetrapib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005026 toremifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N toremifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100411 torisel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010044412 transitional cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940032510 trelstar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005526 triapine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001670 trilostane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KVJXBPDAXMEYOA-CXANFOAXSA-N trilostane Chemical compound OC1=C(C#N)C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@@]32O[C@@H]31 KVJXBPDAXMEYOA-CXANFOAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010014563 tryptophyl-cysteinyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010044292 tryptophyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000022271 tubular adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010071635 tyrosyl-prolyl-arginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950008737 vadimezan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XGOYIMQSIKSOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N vadimezan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C)C(C)=C3OC2=C1CC(O)=O XGOYIMQSIKSOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002004 valdecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000653 valrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N valrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)CCCC)[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010072644 valyl-alanyl-prolyl-glycine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010015385 valyl-prolyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011531 vascular cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010055031 vascular neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002525 vasculotropin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950000578 vatalanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099039 velcade Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940065658 vidaza Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000009540 villous adenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004355 vindesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000922 vinflunine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N vinflunine Chemical compound C([C@@](C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)C1)(C2=C(OC)C=C3N(C)[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C3=C2)CCN2CC=C[C@]([C@@H]52)([C@H]([C@]4(O)C(=O)OC)OC(C)=O)CC)C(=O)OC)[C@H]2C[C@@H](C(C)(F)F)CN1C2 NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-IELIFDKJSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-IELIFDKJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CILBMBUYJCWATM-PYGJLNRPSA-N vinorelbine ditartrate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC CILBMBUYJCWATM-PYGJLNRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087652 vioxx Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940063674 voltaren Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003905 vulva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010000998 wheylin-2 peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940053867 xeloda Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZPUHVPYXSITYDI-HEUWMMRCSA-N xyotax Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O.O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUHVPYXSITYDI-HEUWMMRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGBMEXLBFDAOGL-INIZCTEOSA-N zd6126 Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC(C)=O)C2=CC(OP(O)(O)=O)=CC=C2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2OC UGBMEXLBFDAOGL-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072168 zocor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940033942 zoladex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004276 zoledronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940002005 zometa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CGTADGCBEXYWNE-JUKNQOCSSA-N zotarolimus Chemical compound N1([C@H]2CC[C@@H](C[C@@H](C)[C@H]3OC(=O)[C@@H]4CCCCN4C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)[C@H](C)CC[C@H](O4)C[C@@H](/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C3)OC)C[C@H]2OC)C=NN=N1 CGTADGCBEXYWNE-JUKNQOCSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009819 zotarolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
- A61K31/166—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the carbon of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. procainamide, procarbazine, metoclopramide, labetalol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/18—Sulfonamides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
- A61K31/416—1,2-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. indazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4184—1,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/437—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6883—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
- C12Q1/6886—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material for cancer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/106—Pharmacogenomics, i.e. genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and drug metabolism
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/156—Polymorphic or mutational markers
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to methods of treating cancer in a patient, wherein the patient is known to possess at least one molecular alteration in ALK, ROS1, NTRK1, NTRK2, NTRK3, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof, comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor or ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- PKs protein kinases
- Anaplastic lymphoma kinase is a tyrosine kinase receptor belonging to the insulin receptor subfamily of RTKs: the ALK gene is located on chromosome 2 and is expressed mainly in neuronal cells, especially during development. Many data from the literature have demonstrated that the ALK fusion proteins have strong oncogenic potentials.
- ROS1 belongs to the insulin-receptor superfamily. Like other tyrosine kinase receptor molecules, it plays a role in relaying growth signals from the environment outside the cell into the cell's nucleus. It is 1 of 2 orphan receptor tyrosine kinase family members with no known binding ligand. Genetic changes in ROS1, such as gene rearrangements, mutations, or copy number increases, create oncogenes, which can lead to cancer. ROS1 was discovered in NSCLC patients in the form of a fusion protein (6 different partners for ROS1) and is found in approximately 2% of patients with NSCLC.
- ROS1 gene rearrangements have been detected in a variety of other cancers, including glioblastoma multiforme, cholangiocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, colorectal cancer, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, angiosarcoma, and epitheloid hemangioendothelioma.
- Trks are the high affinity receptor tyrosine kinases activated by a group of soluble growth factors called neurotrophins (NT).
- the Trk receptor family has three members—TrkA, TrkB and TrkC.
- the neurotrophins are (i) nerve growth factor (NGF) which activates TrkA, (ii) brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and NT-4/5 which activate TrkB and (iii) NT3 which activates TrkC.
- Trks are widely expressed in neuronal tissue and are implicated in the maintenance, signaling and survival of neuronal cells (Patapoutian et al., Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2001, 11, 272-280, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein).
- NTRK1 encodes the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase. TrkA activates the PI3K/AKT, PKC and ERK1/2 pathways which promote cell growth and survival.
- Trks overexpression, activation, amplification and/or mutation of Trks are associated with many cancers including neuroblastoma (Brodeur, G. M., Nat. Rev. Cancer 2003, 3, 203-216, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), ovarian cancer (Davidson. B., et al., Clin. Cancer Res. 2003, 9, 2248-2259, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), breast cancer (Kruettgen et al., Brain Pathology 2006, 16: 304-310, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), prostate cancer (Dionne et al., Clin. Cancer Res.
- pancreatic cancer (Dang et al., Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2006, 21(5): 850-858, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), multiple myeloma (Hu et al., Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics 2007, 178: 1-10, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), astrocytoma and medulloblastoma (Kruettgen et al., Brain Pathology 2006, 16: 304-310, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein) glioma (Hansen et al., Journal of Neurochemistry 2007, 103: 259-275, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), melanoma (Truzzi et al., Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2008, 128(8): 2031-2040, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), thyroid carcinoma (Brzezianska et al., Neuroendocr
- Trk inhibitors are efficacious in both inhibiting tumor growth and stopping tumor metastasis.
- non-selective small molecule inhibitors of Trk A, B and C and Trk/Fc chimeras were efficacious in both inhibiting tumor growth and stopping tumor metastasis (Nakagawara, A.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- a method of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ALK.
- a method of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 or G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4.
- the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ROS1.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 or G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK1.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 or G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G595R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G667C).
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK2.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 or G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G639R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G709C).
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK3.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 or G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G623R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G696C).
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the second agent is a MEK inhibitor.
- the MEK inhibitor is an inhibitor of MEK1, MEK2, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the MEK inhibitor is PD0325901. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selumetinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is cobimetinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is refametinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is trametinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is pimasertib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is binimetinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is AZD8330. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RO4987655. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RO5126766. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is WX-554.
- the MEK inhibitor is E-6201. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is GDC-0623. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is TAK-733. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RG-7304. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is CKBP-002. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RDEA-436. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is sorafenib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is PD-184352. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is GSK-2091976A. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is AS-703988.
- the second agent is an ERK inhibitor.
- the ERK inhibitor is an inhibitor of ERK1, ERK2, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- the ERK inhibitor is TG-02.
- the ERK inhibitor is MK-8353.
- the ERK inhibitor is ulixertinib.
- the ERK inhibitor is HE-3235.
- the ERK inhibitor is AEZS-134.
- the ERK inhibitor is AEZS-136.
- the ERK inhibitor is IDN-5491.
- the cancer is selected from non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer, melanoma, and colorectal cancer.
- the cancer is non-small cell lung cancer.
- the cancer is papillary thyroid cancer.
- the cancer is neuroblastoma.
- the cancer is pancreatic cancer.
- the cancer is melanoma.
- the cancer is colorectal cancer.
- the combination is a pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent, the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the combination is concurrent administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent.
- the combination is sequential administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent.
- FIG. 1 is a Western Blot analysis from Example 9 demonstrating that p-MEK1/2 (Ser217/221) and total MEK1/2 are upregulated in the Ba/F3 cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R versus Ba/F3 cells expressing wild-type TPM3-TrkA.
- FIG. 2 is a plot of the growth of live cells from Example 10, demonstrating that Ba/F3 cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R that are treated with the combination of entrectinib (300 nM) and trametinib (30 nM) displayed significant inhibition of growth (up to 40 days) compared to the cells that were untreated (DMSO), those treated with entrectinib (300 nM) alone and those treated with trametinib (30 nM) alone.
- DMSO untreated
- FIG. 3 is a plot of the results from Example 11, which demonstrates that the growth of tumors in mice implanted with cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R was reduced in those mice to which a combination of entrectinib (RXDX-101) (60 mg/kg) and trametinib (1 mg/kg) was administered versus tumor growth in those mice in the control group (Vehicle), those mice treated with entrectinib (60 mg/kg) alone, and those mice treated with tremetinib (1 mg/kg) alone.
- RXDX-101 60 mg/kg
- trametinib (1 mg/kg
- N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure
- N-[5-(3,5-Difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide may be prepared as described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,299,057, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
- N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide is associated with CAS Registry Number 1108743-60-7.
- N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide compound may also be described as “entrectinib” and/or “RXDX-101.”
- a cell includes one or more cells, including mixtures thereof “A and/or B” is used herein to include all of the following alternatives: “A,” “B,” “A or B,” and “A and B”.
- acidulant means a chemical compound that is acidic in nature.
- organic acidulant means an acidulant the chemical composition of which contains carbon.
- inorganic acidulant means an acidulant the composition of which does not contain carbon.
- administration refers to the delivery of a bioactive composition or formulation by an administration route including, but not limited to, intravenous, intra-arterial, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, intramuscular, topically, or combinations thereof.
- AUC means the area under the curve of a plot of the concentration of a compound in the plasma of a patient versus time.
- anaplastic lymphoma kinase and “ALK,” as used herein, mean the ALK tyrosine kinase receptor or CD246 (cluster of differentiation 246), which is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALK gene and also has the UniProt identifier ALK_HUMAN.
- ABD8330 means the compound having the chemical structure
- AZD8330 Alternative names for AZD8330 include AZD-8330 and 2-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide. AZD8330 is associated with CAS Registry Number 869357-68-6.
- betaine hydrochloride means a compound having CAS Registry Number 590-46-5 and the common names 1-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium chloride and (carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium hydrochloride.
- binimetinib means the compound having the chemical structure
- binimetinib alternatives names include MEK162, ARRY-162, ARRY-438162, and 5-((4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)amino)-4-fluoro-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-6-carboxamide. Binimetinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 606143-89-9.
- the term “biological sample,” as used herein, encompasses a variety of sample types obtained from an organism and can be used in a diagnostic or monitoring assay.
- the sample may be of a healthy tissue, diseased tissue, or tissue suspected of being diseased tissue.
- the sample may be a biopsy taken, for example, during a surgical procedure.
- the sample may be collected via means of fine needle aspiration, scraping or washing a cavity to collects cells or tissue therefrom.
- the sample may be of a tumor such as, for example, solid and hematopoietic tumors as well as of neighboring healthy tissue.
- the sample may be a smear of individual cells or a tissue section.
- the term encompasses blood and other liquid samples of biological origin, solid tissue samples, such as a biopsy specimen or tissue cultures or cells derived therefrom and the progeny thereof.
- the term encompasses samples that have been manipulated in any way after their procurement, such as by treatment with reagents, solubilization, or enrichment for certain components.
- the term encompasses clinical samples, and also includes cells in cell culture, cell supernatants, cell lysates, cell extracts, cell homogenates, subcellular components including synthesized proteins, serum, plasma, bodily and other biological fluids, and tissue samples.
- the biological sample can contain compounds that are not naturally intermixed with the cell or tissue in nature such as preservatives, anticoagulants, buffers, fixatives, nutrients, antibiotics or the like.
- the sample is preserved as a frozen sample or as formaldehyde- or paraformaldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue preparation.
- FFPE paraffin-embedded
- the sample can be embedded in a matrix, e.g., an FFPE block or a frozen sample.
- biomarker means a molecule whose level of nucleic acid or protein product has a quantitatively differential concentration or level with respect to an aspect of a biological state of a patient. “Biomarker” is used interchangeably with “marker” herein. The level of the biomarker can be measured at both the nucleic acid level as well as the polypeptide level. At the nucleic acid level, a nucleic acid gene or a transcript which is transcribed from any part of the patient's chromosomal and extrachromosomal genome, including for example the mitochondrial genome, may be measured.
- an RNA transcript Preferably an RNA transcript, more preferably an RNA transcript includes a primary transcript, a spliced transcript, an alternatively spliced transcript, or an mRNA of the biomarker is measured.
- a pre-propeptide, a propeptide, a mature peptide or a secreted peptide of the biomarker may be measured.
- a biomarker can be used either solely or in conjunction with one or more other identified biomarkers so as to allow correlation to the biological state of interest as defined herein. Specific examples of biomarkers covered by the present disclosure include ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC.
- cancer refers to any malignant and/or invasive growth or tumor caused by abnormal cell growth.
- cancer refers to solid tumors named for the type of cells that form them, cancer of blood, bone marrow, or the lymphatic system. Examples of solid tumors include but are not limited to sarcomas and carcinomas. Examples of cancers of the blood include but are not limited to leukemias, lymphomas and myeloma.
- cancer includes but is not limited to a primary cancer that originates at a specific site in the body, a metastatic cancer that has spread from the place in which it started to other parts of the body, a recurrence from the original primary cancer after remission, and a second primary cancer that is a new primary cancer in a person with a history of previous cancer of different type from latter one.
- These terms also mean the presence of cells possessing characteristics typical of cancer-causing cells, such as uncontrolled proliferation, immortality, metastatic potential, rapid growth and proliferation rate, and certain characteristic morphological features. Cancer cells are often in the form of a tumor, but such cells can exist alone within an animal, or can be a non-tumorigenic cancer cell, such as a leukemia cell.
- cancer includes premalignant, as well as malignant cancers.
- the cancer is a solid tumor, a soft tissue tumor, or a metastatic lesion.
- chemotherapeutic agent means a chemical substance, such as a cytotoxic or cytostatic agent, that is used to treat a condition, particularly cancer.
- Cmax means the peak concentration that a compound achieves in the plasma of a patient after the compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, has been administrated to the patient.
- the compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound is administered orally to a patient to achieve a particular Cmax.
- cobimetinib means the compound having the chemical structure
- cobimetinib alternatives names include GDC-0973, XL-518, RG7420, CotellicTM, and (S)[3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)phenyl]3-hydroxy-3-(piperidin-2-yl]azetidin-1-yl)methanone.
- Cobimetinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 934660-93-2.
- ком ⁇ онент and “in combination with,” as used herein, mean the administration of a compound provided herein together with an at least one additional pharmaceutical or medicinal agent (e.g., an anti-cancer agent), either sequentially or simultaneously. It includes dosing simultaneously, or within minutes or hours of each other, or on the same day, or on alternating days, or dosing the compound provided herein on a daily basis, or multiple days per week, or weekly basis, for example, while administering another compound such as a chemotherapeutic agent on the same day or alternating days or weeks or on a periodic basis during a time simultaneous therewith or concurrent therewith, or at least a part of the time during which the compound provided herein is dosed.
- an additional pharmaceutical or medicinal agent e.g., an anti-cancer agent
- N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof could be dosed every day or several days a week while the chemotherapeutic agent is dosed on alternating days or alternating weeks or other periods of time, such as every 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. 12, 13, 14 or more days.
- E6201 means the compound having the chemical structure
- E6201 Alternative names for E6201 include (3S,4R,5Z,8S,9S,11E)-14-(ethylamino)-8,9,16-trihydroxy-3,4-dimethyl-3,4,9,10-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclotetradecine-1,7(8H)-dione. E6201 is associated with CAS Registry Number 603987-35-5.
- ERK means the family of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), and are protein kinase intracellular signaling molecules. ERKs include, but are not limited to, ERK1 and ERK2.
- ERK1 means extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 having the UniProt identifier MK03_HUMAN and encoded by the MAPK3 gene.
- ERK2 means extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 having the UniProt identifier MK01_HUMAN and encoded by the MAPK1 gene.
- ERK1 and ERK2 are also referred to by those having ordinary skill in the art as MAPK3 and MAPK1, respectively.
- a reference to ERK1 is a reference to MAPK3.
- a reference to ERK2 is a reference to MAPK1. Unless otherwise indicated, use of the term “ERK” may refer to ERK1, ERK2, or a combination thereof.
- food effect means a change in the rate and/or extent of absorption of a compound in a patient when the compound is administered to the patient shortly after a meal (fed conditions) as compared to the rate and/or extent of absorption of the compound when the compound is administered to the patient under fasting conditions.
- no food effect means that there is no significant difference in the rate and/or extent of absorption of a compound in a patient when the compound is administered to the patient in fed conditions compared to fasting conditions.
- GDC-0623 means the compound having the chemical structure
- GDC-0623 Alternative names for GDC-0623 include 5-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine-6-carboxamide. GDC-0623 is associated with CAS Registry Number 1168091-68-6.
- HE-3235 means the compound having the chemical structure
- HE-3235 Alternative names for HE-3235 include HE3235, H E3235, Apotone®, and (3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17R)-17-ethynyl-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol.
- HE-3235 is associated with CAS Registry Number 183387-50-0.
- IDN-5491 means the compound having the chemical structure
- IDN-5491 alternatives names for IDN-5491 include hyperforin trimethoxybenzoate and (1S,5R,7S,8R)-1-isobutyryl-8-methyl-3,5,7-tris(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-8-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-4,9-dioxobicyclo[3.3.1]non-2-en-2-yl 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoate.
- MEK means the family of mitogen/extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MEKs), and are kinase enzymes which phosphorylate mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). MEK is also known as MAP2K and MAPKK. Isoforms of MEK include, but are not limited to, MEK1 and MEK2.
- MEK1 means mitogen/extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1 having the UniProt identifier MP2K1_HUMAN and encoded by the MAP2K1 gene.
- MEK2 means mitogen/extracellular signal-regulated kinase-2 having the UniProt identifier MP2K2_HUMAN and encoded by the MAP2K2 gene. Unless otherwise indicated, use of the term “MEK” may refer to MEK1, MEK2, or a combination thereof.
- microarray is an ordered arrangement of array elements (for example, small samples of a biological sample from a patient such as tissue samples) mounted on a solid support capable of binding other molecule species or antibodies.
- the array elements are arranged so that there are preferably at least one or more different array elements.
- molecular alteration and “genetic alteration,” as used herein, mean any variation in the genetic or protein sequence in or more cells of a patient as compared to the corresponding wild-type genes or proteins.
- One or more molecular alterations include, but are not limited to, genetic mutations, gene amplifications, splice variants, deletions, gene rearrangements, single-nucleotide variations (SNVs), insertions, and aberrant RNA/protein expression.
- SNVs single-nucleotide variations
- insertions and aberrant RNA/protein expression.
- patient means a mammal, including, but not limited to, a human, a dog or a cat. In some embodiments, the patient is a human. In some embodiments, the patient is a dog. In some embodiments, the patient is a cat.
- PD0325901 means the compound having the chemical structure
- PD0325901 Alternative names for PD0325901 include PD 0325901, PD325901, and N-[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-benzamide.
- PD0325901 is associated with CAS Registry Number 391210-10-9.
- PD184352 means the compound having the chemical structure
- PD184352 Alternative names for PD184352 include CI-1040 and 2-(2-chloro-4-iodophenylamino)-N-cyclopropylmethoxy-3,4-difluorobenzamide. PD184352 is associated with CAS Registry Number 212631-79-3.
- pimasertib alternatives names include AS-703026, AS 703026, AS703026, MSC1936369B, N-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-3-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)pyridine-4-carboxamide, and N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-1-((2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino)isonicotinamide.
- Pimasertib is associated with CAS Registry Number 1236699-92-5.
- refametinib alternatives names include BAY-86-9766, RDEA119, and N-[3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-6-methoxyphenyl]-1-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-cyclopropanesulfonamide.
- Refametinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 923032-37-5.
- RO4987655 means the compound having the chemical structure
- RO4987655 Alternative names for RO4987655 include RO 4987655, RO-4987655, RG 7167, CH-4987655, CH 4987655, CH4987655, and 3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-5-[(3-oxooxazinan-2-yl)methyl]benzamide.
- RO4987655 is associated with CAS Registry Number 874101-00-5.
- RO5126766 means the compound having the chemical structure
- RO5126766 is associated with CAS Registry Number 946128-88-7.
- ROS1 means the ROS1 receptor tyrosine-protein kinase having the UniProt designation ROS1_HUMAN and encoded by the ROS1 gene.
- sib as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure
- selumetinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 606143-52-6.
- solid support means the well-understood solid materials to which various components such as, for example, proteins and nucleic acids, are physically attached, thereby immobilizing the components.
- solid support means a non-liquid substance.
- a solid support can be, but is not limited to, a membrane, sheet, gel, glass, plastic or metal. Immobilized components may be associated with a solid support by covalent bonds and/or via non-covalent attractive forces such as hydrogen bond interactions, hydrophobic attractive forces and ionic forces, for example
- sorafenib alternatives names include BAY 43-9006, Nexavar®, and 4-[4-[[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenoxy]-N-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxamide. Sorafenib is associated with CAS Registry Number 284461-73-0.
- TAK-733 as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure
- TAK-733 Alternative names include (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione.
- TAK-733 is associated with CAS Registry Number 1035555-63-5.
- a therapeutically effective amount means that amount of the compound or compounds being administered which will relieve to some extent one or more of the symptoms of the disorder being treated.
- a therapeutically effective amount refers to that amount which has the effect of (1) reducing the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibiting (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibiting to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relieving to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- trametinib as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure
- trametinib alternatives names include GSK1120212 and Mekinist®. Trametinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 871700-17-3.
- tropomyosin receptor kinase means the family of tropomyosin receptor kinases (Trks) that are activated by peptide hormones of the neurotrophin family and include, but are not limited to, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC.
- TrkA means wild-type tropomyosin receptor kinase A having the UniProt identifier NTRK1_HUMAN and encoded by the NTRK1 gene.
- TrkB means wild-type tropomyosin receptor kinase B having the UniProt identifier NTRK2_HUMAN and encoded by the NTRK2 gene.
- TrkC means wild-type tropomyosin receptor kinase C having the UniProt identifier NTRK3_HUMAN and encoded by the NTRK3 gene. TrkA, TrkB and TrkC are also referred to by those having ordinary skill in the art as Trk1, Trk2 and Trk3, respectively.
- a reference to TrkA is a reference to Trk1.
- a reference to TrkB is a reference to Trk2.
- TrkC is a reference to Trk3.
- ulixertinib alternatives names include BVD-523, VRT752271, and 4-(5-chloro-2-(isopropylamino)pyridin-4-yl)-N—((S)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide.
- Ulixertinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 869886-67-9.
- a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof.
- kits for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof; and the second agent comprises a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- kits for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof; and the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- kits for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ALK.
- kits for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ROS1.
- provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- kits for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK1.
- provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- kits for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK2.
- provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK3.
- provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- knowledge of the at least one genetic alteration is acquired from an antibody-based assay.
- the antibody-based assay can generally be any antibody-based assay, and can be, for example, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, western blotting, mass spectrometry, flow cytometry, protein-microarray, immunofluorescence, and a multiplex detection assay.
- the antibody-based assay includes an immunohistochemistry analysis.
- methods of the present disclosure are to treat, reduce the symptoms of, ameliorate the symptoms of, delay the onset of, or otherwise pharmaceutically address a condition in a patient selected from non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer and colorectal cancer and possibly other indications in which a defect in the modulation of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, or up-regulation, misregulation or deletion thereof might play a role by administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods of the present disclosure are to treat, reduce the symptoms of, ameliorate the symptoms of, delay the onset of, or otherwise pharmaceutically address a condition in a patient selected from non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer and colorectal cancer associated with a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC down-regulation defect, for example a null mutation such as a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC deletion by identifying a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC down-regulation defect, for example a null mutation such as a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC deletion in a cancer or precancerous cell in the patient, and administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, Trk
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (a) acquiring knowledge of the presence of at least one genetic alteration in a biological sample from the patient, wherein the at least one genetic alteration is detected by an assay comprising one or more antibodies that bind to one or more of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC biomarkers; (b) and administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising a tumor from the patient for the presence of at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising tumor tissue from the patient for the presence of at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (a) acquiring knowledge of the presence of at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene in the cancer patient, wherein the at least one target gene is selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3; and (b) administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor based on the recognition that the combination is effective in treating cancer patients having the at least one genetic alteration in the at least one target gene.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor, and wherein prior to the administration of the combination, the patient is known to possess at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient known to possess at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3 a therapeutically effective amount of a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods of treating a cancer patient comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor; the cancer patient is has at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene; and the target gene is selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3.
- the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof
- the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor
- the cancer patient is has at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene
- the target gene is selected from ALK1, BDNF,
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- methods of treating a cancer patient comprising (a) acquiring knowledge of the presence of at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3 in the patient; and (b) administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof.
- the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- the tumors are caused by the presence of non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer or colorectal cancer in the patient.
- one or more of the cells comprising the tumors in the patient test positive for the presence of a gene that expresses at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC kinase or one or more of the cells comprising the tumors in the patient demonstrates at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC kinase activity.
- one or more of the cells comprising the tumors in the patient test positive for at least one gene rearrangement comprising a gene, or a fragment thereof, that expresses at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC.
- the cells test positive for at least one of ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC.
- the cells test positive for ALK.
- the cells test positive for ROS1.
- the cells test positive for at least one of TrkA, TrkB and TrkC.
- the cells test positive for TrkA.
- the cells test positive for TrkB.
- methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor, a ROS1 inhibitor, a TrkA inhibitor, a TrkB inhibitor, or a TrkC inhibitor, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of ALK; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for ALK activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of ROS1; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for ROS1 activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ROS1 and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkA; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkA activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkA, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- methods of treating cancer in a patient comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkB; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkB activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkB, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- methods of treating cancer in a patient comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkC activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkC, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 or G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G595R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G667C).
- the patient at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 or G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G639R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G709C).
- the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 3.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 or G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3.
- the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G623R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G696C).
- the patient has at least one mutation in ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 4.
- the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 or G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4.
- the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4.
- the patient has at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 or G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- the combination is a pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent, the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the combination is concurrent administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent
- the combination is sequential administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent.
- the first pharmaceutical composition is administered prior to the second pharmaceutical composition.
- the first pharmaceutical composition is administered after the second pharmaceutical composition.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from cancer selected from non-small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma, and colorectal cancer.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from non-small cell lung cancer.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from neuroblastoma are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from neuroblastoma.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from melanoma is provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from melanoma.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from pancreatic cancer is provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from pancreatic cancer.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from colorectal cancer are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from colorectal cancer.
- the second agent comprises one or more chemotherapeutic agents or radiotherapy, such as radiotherapy as commonly administered to treat, ameliorate the symptoms of, or prevent or delay the onset of cancer.
- agents include, but are not limited to, antihormonal agents such as antiestrogens, antiandrogens and aromatase inhibitors, topoisomerase I inhibitors, topoisomerase II inhibitors, agents that target microtubules, platin-based agents, alkylating agents, DNA damaging or intercalating agents, antineoplastic antimetabolites, other kinase inhibitors, other anti-angiogenic agents, inhibitors of kinesins, therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, inhibitors of mTOR, histone deacetylase inhibitors, farnesyl transferase inhibitors, and inhibitors of hypoxic response.
- a product or kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy.
- a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises an ALK inhibitor, a ROS1 inhibitor, a TrkA inhibitor, a TrkB inhibitor, or a TrkC inhibitor, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises an ALK inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a ROS1 inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a TrkA inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a TrkB inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a TrkC inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount ranging from about 200 mg/m 2 to about 1600 mg/m 2 , or from about 200 mg/m 2 to about 1200 mg/m 2 , or from about 200 mg/m 2 to about 1000 mg/m 2 , or from about 400 mg/m 2 to about 1200 mg/m 2 , or from about 400 mg/m 2 to about 1000 mg/m 2 , or from about 800 mg/m 2 to about 1000 mg/m 2 , or from about 800 mg/m 2 to about 1200 mg/m 2 , or from about 800 mg/m 2 to about 1200 mg/m 2 , or from about 800 mg/m 2 to about 1600 mg/m 2 .
- the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to the patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount of about 200 mg/m 2 , about 300 mg/m 2 , about 400 mg/m 2 , about 500 mg/m 2 , about 600 mg/m 2 , about 700 mg/m 2 , about 800 mg/m 2 , about 900 mg/m 2 , about 1000 mg/m 2 , about 1100 mg/m 2 , about 1200 mg/m 2 , about 1300 mg/m 2 , about 1400 mg/m 2 , about 1500 mg/m 2 , about 1600 mg/m 2 , about 1700 mg/m 2 , about 1800 mg/m 2 , about 1900 mg/m 2 , or about 2000 mg/m 2 .
- the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are within the same range listed above. In some embodiments, the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are in different ranges listed above.
- the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and is administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives ranges from about 200 mg/m 2 to about 1600 mg/m 2 , or from about 200 mg/m 2 to about 1200 mg/m 2 , or from about 200 mg/m 2 to about 1000 mg/m 2 , or from about 400 mg/m 2 to about 1200 mg/m
- the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and is administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 200 mg/m 2 , about 300 mg/m 2 , about 400 mg/m 2 , about 500 mg/m 2 , about 600 mg/m 2 , about 700 mg/m 2 , about 800 mg/m 2 , about 900 mg/m 2 , about 1000
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 200 mg/m 2 , about 300 mg/m 2 , about 400 mg/m 2 , about 500 mg/m 2 , or about 600 mg/m 2 .
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 200 mg/m 2 . In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 300 mg/m 2 .
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 400 mg/m 2 . In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 500 mg/m 2 .
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 600 mg/m 2 .
- the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of the patient receives is about 0.5 mg, about 1 mg, about 10 mg, about 50 mg, about 100 mg, about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, about 1000 mg, about 1100 mg, about 1200 mg, about 1300 mg, about 1400 mg, about 1500 mg, about 1600 mg, about 1700 mg, about 1800 mg, about 1900 mg, or about 2000 mg, including increments therein.
- the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, or about 1000 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 200 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 300 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 400 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 500 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 600 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 700 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 800 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 900 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 1000 mg.
- the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount the first agent and/or second agent that the patient receives per day is about 0.5 mg, about 1 mg, about 10 mg, about 50 mg, about 100 mg, about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, about 1000 mg, about 1100 mg, about 1200 mg, about 1300 mg, about 1400 mg, about 1500 mg, about 1600 mg, about 1700 mg, about 1800 mg, about 1900 mg, or about 2000 mg, including increments therein.
- the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and is administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives per day is about 0.5 mg, about 1 mg, about 10 mg, about 50 mg, about 100 mg, about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, about 1000 mg, about 1100 mg, about
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 200 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 300 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 400 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 500 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 600 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 700 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 800 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 900 mg.
- the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 1000 mg.
- the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in multiple dosages for a treatment period of 2 to 50 days. In some embodiments, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in multiple dosages of about 50 to about 200 mg/kg per dose over a treatment period of 5 to 42 days. In some embodiments, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer with an oral dosage of about 60 mg/kg twice a day (BID), seven times per week.
- BID twice a day
- the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer with an oral dosage of about 60 mg/kg twice a day (BID), seven times per week for six weeks, on alternate weekly basis (i.e., one week on and one week off).
- BID twice a day
- Some embodiments include any of the methods described herein, wherein the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount ranging from about 0.01 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg, or from about 0.02 mg/kg to about 50 mg/kg, or from about 0.05 mg/kg to about 25 mg/kg, or from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 20 mg/kg, or from about 0.2 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg, or from about 0.5 mg/kg to about 5 mg/kg, or from about 1 mg/kg to about 2 mg/kg.
- the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are within the same range listed above. In some embodiments, the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are in different ranges listed above.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide further comprise a weakly basic organic compound and at least one acidulant.
- the at least one acidulant is an organic acidulant.
- the at least one acidulant is selected from tartaric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, and betaine hydrochloride.
- the at least one acidulant is fumaric acid.
- the at least one acidulant is tartaric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is maleic acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is citric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is betaine hydrochloride.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide further comprise at least one acidulant.
- the at least one acidulant is an organic acidulant.
- the at least one acidulant is selected from tartaric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, and betaine hydrochloride.
- the least one acidulant is fumaric acid.
- the at least one acidulant is tartaric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is maleic acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is citric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is betaine hydrochloride.
- compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and at least one acidulant are in the form of a tablet or capsule.
- pharmaceutical compositions in the form of a tablet In some embodiments are provided pharmaceutical compositions in the form of a capsule.
- any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and at least one acidulant comprises from about 10 mg to about 1000 mg of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and at least one acidulant.
- compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that provides an AUC(0 to 24) of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of a patient of between about 28,900 nM*hr and about 30,800 nM*hr following administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient in a fasted state, and wherein the composition comprises a total dose of about 800 mg of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-
- any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide provide a Tmax of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of a patient of between about 2 hours and about 6 hours following administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient in a fasted state.
- an effective or therapeutically effective amount may vary depending on whether the one or more bioactive compositions and formulations provided herein is administered alone or in combination with other drug(s), other therapy/therapies or other therapeutic method(s) or modality/modalities.
- a typical dosage may range from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg or more, depending on the factors mentioned above. In other alternatives, the dosage may range from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg; or about 1 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg; or about 5 mg/kg up to about 100 mg/kg.
- suitable dosage may range from about 1 mg/kg to about 10 g/kg; or about 10 mg/kg to about 1 g/kg; or about 50 mg/kg up to about 10 g/kg. Additional guidance with regard to this aspect can be found in, for example, Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 21st Edition, Univ. of Sciences in Philadelphia (USIP), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, Pa., 2005, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.
- implementations of the methods according to this and other aspects of the present disclosure further include acquiring knowledge of a genetic alteration in the cancer of the patient from a second analytical assay prior to the administering step.
- the second analytical assay can generally be any analytical assay known to those having ordinary skill in the art, and can be for example an antibody-based assay, a nucleotide-based assay, or an enzymatic activity assay.
- Non-limiting examples of suitable second analytical assays include capillary electrophoresis, nucleic acid sequencing, polypeptide sequencing, restriction digestion, nucleic acid amplification-based assays, nucleic acid hybridization assay, comparative genomic hybridization, real-time PCR, quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR), PCR-RFLP assay, HPLC, mass-spectrometric genotyping, fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH), next generation sequencing (NGS), and a kinase activity assay.
- Other examples of suitable second analytical assays include ELISA, immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, mass spectrometry, flow cytometry, protein-microarray, immunofluorescence, and multiplex detection assay.
- FISH analysis is used to identify the chromosomal rearrangement resulting in the one or more molecular alterations such as the fusion genes or gene products as described herein.
- at least a first probe tagged with a first detectable label can be designed to target a first gene of a fusion gene, such as in one or more exons of the gene and at least a second probe tagged with a second detectable label can be designed to target a second gene of the fusion gene, such as in one or more exons of the genes (for example, the exons containing the part of the protein that includes the tyrosine kinase domain).
- the at least one first probe and the at least one second probe will be closer together in a patient who carries the fusion compared to a patient who does not carry the fusion gene or gene product.
- a variation of a FISH assay for example, “break-apart FISH,” is used to evaluate a patient selected by a method provided herein.
- at least one probe targeting the fusion junction and at least one probe targeting an individual gene of the fusion are utilized.
- FISH assays are performed using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections that are placed on slides. The DNA from the tissue sample sections is denatured to single-stranded form and subsequently allowed to hybridize with the appropriate DNA probes that can be designed and prepared using methods and techniques known to those having ordinary skill in the art.
- any unbound probe may be removed by a series of washes and the nuclei of the cells are counter-stained with DAPI (4′,6 diamidino-2-phenylindole), a DNA-specific stain that fluoresces blue.
- DAPI 4,6 diamidino-2-phenylindole
- Hybridization of the probe or probes are viewed using a fluorescence microscope equipped with appropriate excitation and emission filters, allowing visualization of the fluorescent signals.
- a break-apart FISH assay may be used to detect multiple types of rearrangements involving the ALK gene locus.
- tumor cells from some patients having non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) display an ALK-positive FISH pattern as detected using single interference filter sets comprising green (FITC), red (Texas red), and blue (4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole) as well as dual (red/green) and triple (blue, red, green) band-pass filters.
- FITC green
- red Texas red
- blue (4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole
- dual (red/green) and triple (blue, red, green) band-pass filters A fusion of the ALK gene is visualized as split orange and green signals, single orange signals, or single orange and single green signals.
- FISH method known in the art are suitable for evaluating a patient selected in accordance with the methods provided herein.
- the cancer is selected from the group consisting of anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALCL), colorectal cancer (CRC), cholangiocarcinoma, gastric, glioblastomas (GBM), leiomyosarcoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), squamous cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma (NB), ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, breast cancer, and papillary thyroid cancer.
- ACL anaplastic large-cell lymphoma
- CRC colorectal cancer
- GBM glioblastomas
- NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
- NB neuroblastoma
- ovarian cancer pancreatic cancer
- prostate cancer medullary thyroid cancer
- breast cancer and papillary thyroid cancer.
- the knowledge of the presence of the one or more molecular alterations is obtained from an assay performed simultaneously on a plurality of biological samples.
- the plurality of biological samples may be assayed in a multitest platform.
- multitest platform is intended to encompass any suitable means to contain one or more reaction mixtures, suspensions, or detection reactions. As such, the outcomes of a number of screening events can be assembled onto one surface, resulting in a “multitest platform” having, or consisting of multiple elements or parts to do more than one experiment simultaneously. It is intended that the term “multitest platform” encompasses protein chips, microtiter plates, multi-well plates, microcards, test tubes, petri plates, trays, slides, and the like. In some embodiments, multiplexing can further include simultaneously conducting a plurality of screening events in each of a plurality of separate biological samples.
- the number of biological samples analyzed can be based on the number of spots on a slide and the number of tests conducted in each spot.
- the number of biological samples analyzed can be based on the number of wells in a multi-well plate and the number of tests conducted in each well.
- 6-well, 12-well, 24-well, 48-well, 96-well, 384-well, 1536-well or 3456-well microtiter plates can be useful in the presently disclosed methods, although it will be appreciated by those in the art, not each microtiter well need contain an individual biological sample.
- very high numbers of tests can be run simultaneously.
- the plurality of biological samples includes at least 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 200, 384, 400, 500, 1000, 1250, 1500, or 3000 samples, including increments therein.
- the one or more molecular alterations is selected from a genetic mutation, a gene amplification, a gene rearrangement, a single-nucleotide variation (SNV), a deletion, an insertion, an InDel mutation, one or more single nucleotide point mutations (SNPs), an epigenetic alteration, a splicing variant, an RNA/protein overexpression, and an aberrant RNA/protein expression.
- the genetic alteration includes an insertion of a heterologous nucleic acid sequence within a coding sequence of a biomarker gene.
- the insertion forms a chimeric nucleic acid sequence that encodes a fusion peptide.
- the acquiring knowledge of the one or more molecular alterations further comprises determining a nucleic acid sequence and/or an amino acid sequence comprising the one or more molecular alterations.
- the nucleic acid sequence comprising the one or more molecular alterations from a selected cancer patient tumor is sequenced.
- the sequence is determined by a next generation sequencing method.
- the assay includes one or more antibodies that bind to at least two, three, four, or all of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB and TrkC biomarkers.
- the one or more molecular alterations detected in the biological sample involve at least two, at least three, or at least four of the biomarkers.
- the knowledge of the presence of the one or more molecular alterations in the biological sample is acquired from an assay that includes contacting the biological sample with one or more antibodies or fragments thereof that are specific for the biomarkers.
- the specific antibodies are monoclonal antibodies.
- the specific antibodies include at least one of D5F3®, D4D5®, C17F1®, and combinations thereof.
- the biological sample is contacted with one or more of the specific antibodies simultaneously.
- the biological sample is sequentially contacted with the specific antibodies.
- the one or more molecular alterations results in elevated expression of one or more of the ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC biomarkers.
- the knowledge of the one or more molecular alterations is acquired from an assay wherein determining whether the expression of one or more biomarker is elevated includes: (a) determining the expression level of the one or more biomarkers in the biological sample; and (b) comparing the determined expression level to a reference expression level.
- the pharmaceutical compositions comprise a physical admixture of the various ingredients in solid, liquid, or gelcap form.
- Other embodiments comprise at least two separated ingredients in a single dosage unit or dosage form, such as, for example, a two- or three-layer tablet in which at least two active ingredients are located in separate layers or regions of the tablet, optionally separated by a third material, such as, for example, a sugar layer or other inert barrier to prevent contact between the first two ingredients.
- two or more active ingredients are separately formulated into individual dosage units, which are then packaged together for ease of administration.
- One embodiment comprises a package containing a plurality of individual dosage units. This embodiment may, for example, comprise a blister package.
- multiple blister-packed dosage units are present on a single sheet, and those units that are to be administered together are packaged in the same or adjacent blisters of the blister pack.
- any other packaging can be used in which two active ingredients are packaged together for concurrent or sequential use.
- the methods relate to the use of any of the compounds as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of abnormal cell growth in a mammal.
- the present disclosure further relates to the use of any of the compounds as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of abnormal cell growth in a mammal wherein the abnormal cell growth is cancerous or non-cancerous.
- the abnormal cell growth is cancerous.
- the abnormal cell growth is non-cancerous.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the first agent and/or the second agent further comprises at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier may comprise a conventional pharmaceutical carrier or excipient. Suitable pharmaceutical carriers include inert diluents or fillers, water and various organic solvents (such as hydrates and solvates).
- the pharmaceutical compositions may, if desired, contain additional ingredients such as flavorings, binders, excipients and the like.
- tablets containing various excipients, such as citric acid may be employed together with various disintegrants such as starch, alginic acid and certain complex silicates and with binding agents such as sucrose, gelatin and acacia.
- lubricating agents such as magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate and talc are often useful for tableting purposes.
- Solid compositions of a similar type may also be employed in soft and hard filled gelatin capsules.
- Non-limiting examples of materials therefore, include lactose or milk sugar and high molecular weight polyethylene glycols.
- the active compound therein may be combined with various sweetening or flavoring agents, coloring matters or dyes and, if desired, emulsifying agents or suspending agents, together with diluents such as water, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerin, or combinations thereof.
- the pharmaceutical composition may, for example, be in a form suitable for oral administration as a tablet, capsule, pill, powder, sustained release formulations, solution suspension, for parenteral injection as a sterile solution, suspension or emulsion, for topical administration as an ointment or cream or for rectal administration as a suppository.
- Exemplary parenteral administration forms include solutions or suspensions of active compounds in sterile aqueous solutions, for example, aqueous propylene glycol or dextrose solutions. Such dosage forms may be suitably buffered, if desired.
- the pharmaceutical composition may be in unit dosage forms suitable for single administration of precise dosages.
- compositions of the disclosure comprise a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound provided herein and an inert, pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent.
- the pharmaceutical carriers employed may be either solid or liquid.
- Exemplary solid carriers are lactose, sucrose, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, acacia, magnesium stearate, stearic acid and the like.
- Exemplary liquid carriers are syrup, peanut oil, olive oil, water and the like.
- the inventive compositions may include time-delay or time-release material known in the art, such as glyceryl monostearate or glyceryl distearate alone or with a wax, ethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylmethacrylate or the like. Further additives or excipients may be added to achieve the desired formulation properties.
- a bioavailability enhancer such as Labrasol, Gelucire or the like, or formulator, such as CMC (carboxy-methylcellulose), PG (propyleneglycol), or PEG (polyethyleneglycol), may be added.
- CMC carboxy-methylcellulose
- PG propyleneglycol
- PEG polyethyleneglycol
- Gelucire® a semi-solid vehicle that protects active ingredients from light, moisture and oxidation, may be added, e.g., when preparing a capsule formulation.
- the preparation can be tableted, placed in a hard gelatin capsule in powder or pellet form, or formed into a troche or lozenge.
- the amount of solid carrier may vary, but generally will be from about 25 mg to about 1 g.
- the preparation may be in the form of syrup, emulsion, soft gelatin capsule, sterile injectable solution or suspension in an ampoule or vial or non-aqueous liquid suspension.
- a semi-solid carrier is used, the preparation may be in the form of hard and soft gelatin capsule formulations.
- the inventive compositions are prepared in unit-dosage form appropriate for the mode of administration, e.g., parenteral or oral administration.
- a salt of a compound of the present disclosure may be dissolved in an aqueous solution of an organic or inorganic acid, such as a 0.3 M solution of succinic acid or citric acid.
- the agent may be dissolved in a suitable co-solvent or combinations of co-solvents.
- suitable co-solvents include alcohol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol 300, polysorbate 80, glycerin and the like in concentrations ranging from 0 to 60% of the total volume.
- a compound of the present disclosure is dissolved in DMSO and diluted with water.
- the composition may also be in the form of a solution of a salt form of the active ingredient in an appropriate aqueous vehicle such as water or isotonic saline or dextrose solution.
- the agents of the compounds of the present disclosure may be formulated into aqueous solutions, preferably in physiologically compatible buffers such as Hanks solution, Ringer's solution, or physiological saline buffer.
- physiologically compatible buffers such as Hanks solution, Ringer's solution, or physiological saline buffer.
- penetrants appropriate to the barrier to be permeated are used in the formulation. Such penetrants are generally known in the art.
- the compounds can be formulated by combining the active compounds with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers known in the art.
- Such carriers enable the compounds of the disclosure to be formulated as tablets, pills, dragees, capsules, liquids, gels, syrups, slurries, suspensions and the like, for oral ingestion by a patient to be treated.
- Pharmaceutical preparations for oral use can be obtained using a solid excipient in admixture with the active ingredient (agent), optionally grinding the resulting mixture, and processing the mixture of granules after adding suitable auxiliaries, if desired, to obtain tablets or dragee cores.
- Suitable excipients include: fillers such as sugars, including lactose, sucrose, mannitol, or sorbitol; and cellulose preparations, for example, maize starch, wheat starch, rice starch, potato starch, gelatin, gum, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, or polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP).
- PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
- disintegrating agents may be added, such as crosslinked polyvinyl pyrrolidone, agar, or alginic acid or a salt thereof such as sodium alginate.
- Dragee cores are provided with suitable coatings.
- suitable coatings For this purpose, concentrated sugar solutions may be used, which may optionally contain gum arabic, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, Carbopol gel, polyethylene glycol, and/or titanium dioxide, lacquer solutions, and suitable organic solvents or solvent mixtures.
- Dyestuffs or pigments may be added to the tablets or dragee coatings for identification or to characterize different combinations of active agents.
- compositions that can be used orally include push-fit capsules made of gelatin, as well as soft, sealed capsules made of gelatin and a plasticizer, such as glycerol or sorbitol.
- the push-fit capsules can contain the active ingredients in admixture with fillers such as lactose, binders such as starches, and/or lubricants such as talc or magnesium stearate, and, optionally, stabilizers.
- the active agents may be dissolved or suspended in suitable liquids, such as fatty oils, liquid paraffin, or liquid polyethylene glycols.
- stabilizers may be added. All formulations for oral administration should be in dosages suitable for such administration.
- the compositions may take the form of tablets or lozenges formulated in conventional manner.
- the compounds for use according to the present disclosure may be conveniently delivered in the form of an aerosol spray presentation from pressurized packs or a nebuliser, with the use of a suitable propellant, e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other suitable gas.
- a suitable propellant e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other suitable gas.
- a suitable propellant e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other suitable gas.
- a suitable propellant e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide
- the compounds may be formulated for parenteral administration by injection, e.g., by bolus injection or continuous infusion.
- Formulations for injection may be presented in unit-dosage form, e.g., in ampoules or in multi-dose containers, with an added preservative.
- the compositions may take such forms as suspensions, solutions or emulsions in oily or aqueous vehicles, and may contain formulatory agents such as suspending, stabilizing and/or dispersing agents.
- compositions for parenteral administration include aqueous solutions of the active compounds in water-soluble form. Additionally, suspensions of the active agents may be prepared as appropriate oily injection suspensions. Suitable lipophilic solvents or vehicles include fatty oils such as sesame oil, or synthetic fatty acid esters, such as ethyl oleate or triglycerides, or liposomes. Aqueous injection suspensions may contain substances that increase the viscosity of the suspension, such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sorbitol, or dextran. Optionally, the suspension may also contain suitable stabilizers or agents that increase the solubility of the compounds to allow for the preparation of highly concentrated solutions.
- the active ingredient may be in powder form for constitution with a suitable vehicle, e.g., sterile pyrogen-free water, before use.
- a suitable vehicle e.g., sterile pyrogen-free water
- the compounds of the present disclosure may also be formulated as a depot preparation.
- Such long-acting formulations may be administered by implantation (for example, subcutaneously or intramuscularly) or by intramuscular injection.
- the compounds may be formulated with suitable polymeric or hydrophobic materials (for example, as an emulsion in an acceptable oil) or ion-exchange resins, or as sparingly soluble derivatives, for example, as a sparingly soluble salt.
- a pharmaceutical carrier for hydrophobic compounds is a co-solvent system comprising benzyl alcohol, a non-polar surfactant, a water-miscible organic polymer, and an aqueous phase.
- the co-solvent system may be a VPD co-solvent system.
- VPD is a solution of 3% w/v benzyl alcohol, 8% w/v of the non-polar surfactant polysorbate 80, and 65% w/v polyethylene glycol 300, made up to volume in absolute ethanol.
- the VPD co-solvent system (VPD: 5 W) contains VPD diluted 1:1 with a 5% dextrose in water solution. This co-solvent system dissolves hydrophobic compounds well, and itself produces low toxicity upon systemic administration.
- the proportions of a co-solvent system may be suitably varied without destroying its solubility and toxicity characteristics.
- co-solvent components may be varied: for example, other low-toxicity non-polar surfactants may be used instead of polysorbate 80; the fraction size of polyethylene glycol may be varied; other biocompatible polymers may replace polyethylene glycol, e.g., polyvinyl pyrrolidone; and other sugars or polysaccharides may be substituted for dextrose.
- hydrophobic pharmaceutical compounds may be employed.
- Liposomes and emulsions are known examples of delivery vehicles or carriers for hydrophobic drugs.
- Certain organic solvents such as dimethylsulfoxide also may be employed, although usually at the cost of greater toxicity due to the toxic nature of DMSO.
- the compounds may be delivered using a sustained-release system, such as semipermeable matrices of solid hydrophobic polymers containing the therapeutic agent.
- sustained-release materials have been established and are known by those skilled in the art. Sustained-release capsules may, depending on their chemical nature, release the compounds for a few weeks up to over 100 days.
- additional strategies for protein stabilization may be employed.
- the pharmaceutical compositions also may comprise suitable solid- or gel-phase carriers or excipients.
- These carriers and excipients may provide marked improvement in the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs.
- Examples of such carriers or excipients include calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, sugars, starches, cellulose derivatives, gelatin, and polymers such as polyethylene glycols.
- additives or excipients such as Gelucire®, Capryol®, Labrafil®, Labrasol®, Lauroglycol®, Plurol®, Peceol®, Transcutol® and the like may be used.
- the pharmaceutical composition may be incorporated into a skin patch for delivery of the drug directly onto the skin.
- an exemplary daily dose generally employed will be from about 0.001 to about 1000 mg/kg of body weight, with courses of treatment optionally repeated at appropriate intervals.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable formulations of the present disclosure may contain a compound of the present disclosure, or a salt or solvate thereof, in an amount from about 0.5 w/w % to about 95 w/w %, or from about 1 w/w % to about 95 w/w %, or from about 1 w/w % to about 75 w/w %, or from about 5 w/w % to about 75 w/w %, or from about 10 w/w % to about 75 w/w %, or from about 10 w/w % to about 50 w/w %.
- the compounds provided herein, or salts or solvates thereof, may be administered to a mammal suffering from abnormal cell growth, such as a human, either alone or as part of a pharmaceutically acceptable formulation, once a week, once a day, twice a day, three times a day, or four times a day, or even more frequently.
- Administration of the compounds provided herein may be effected by any method that enables delivery of the compounds to the site of action. These methods include oral routes, intraduodenal routes, parenteral injection (including intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravascular or infusion), topical, and rectal administration.
- Bolus doses can be used, or infusions over a period of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120 or more minutes, or any intermediate time period can also be used, as can infusions lasting 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14 16, 20, 24 or more hours or lasting for 1-7 days or more.
- Infusions can be administered by drip, continuous infusion, infusion pump, metering pump, depot formulation, or any other suitable means.
- Dosage regimens may be adjusted to provide the optimum desired response. For example, a single bolus may be administered, several divided doses may be administered over time or the dose may be proportionally reduced or increased as indicated by the exigencies of the therapeutic situation. It is especially advantageous to formulate parenteral compositions in dosage unit form for ease of administration and uniformity of dosage.
- Dosage unit form refers to physically discrete units suited as unitary dosages for the mammalian patients to be treated; each unit containing a predetermined quantity of active compound calculated to produce the desired therapeutic effect in association with the required pharmaceutical carrier.
- the dose and dosing regimen is adjusted in accordance with methods well-known in the therapeutic arts. That is, the maximum tolerable dose can be readily established, and the effective amount providing a detectable therapeutic benefit to a patient may also be determined, as can the temporal requirements for administering each agent to provide a detectable therapeutic benefit to the patient. Accordingly, while certain dose and administration regimens are exemplified herein, these examples in no way limit the dose and administration regimen that may be provided to a patient in practicing the present disclosure.
- dosage values may vary with the type and severity of the condition to be alleviated, and may include single or multiple doses. It is to be further understood that for any particular patient, specific dosage regimens should be adjusted over time according to the individual need and the professional judgment of the person administering or supervising the administration of the compositions, and that dosage ranges set forth herein are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope or practice of the claimed composition. For example, doses may be adjusted based on pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic parameters, which may include clinical effects such as toxic effects and/or laboratory values. Thus, the present disclosure encompasses intra-patient dose-escalation as determined by the skilled artisan. Determining appropriate dosages and regimens for administration of the chemotherapeutic agent are well-known in the relevant art and would be understood to be encompassed by the skilled artisan once provided the teachings provided herein.
- the methods disclosed herein are useful for the treatment of cancers including but not limited to cancers of the: circulatory system, for example, heart (sarcoma [angiosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, liposarcoma], myxoma, rhabdomyoma, fibroma, lipoma and teratoma), mediastinum and pleura, and other intrathoracic organs, vascular tumors and tumor-associated vascular tissue; respiratory tract, for example, nasal cavity and middle ear, accessory sinuses, larynx, trachea, bronchus and lung such as small cell lung cancer (SCLC), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), bronchogenic carcinoma (squamous cell, undifferentiated small cell, undifferentiated large cell, adenocarcinoma), alveolar (bronchiolar) carcinoma, bronchial adenoma, sarcoma, lymphoma, chondro
- SCLC
- the second agent used in combination with the first agent described herein comprises an MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- the second agent comprises an MEK inhibitor.
- MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- the second agent comprises an ERK inhibitor.
- ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- anti-angiogenesis agent e.g., an agent that stops tumors from developing new blood vessels.
- anti-angiogenesis agents include for example VEGF inhibitors, VEGFR inhibitors, TIE-2 inhibitors, PDGFR inhibitors, angiopoietin inhibitors, PKC-beta inhibitors, COX-2 (cyclooxygenase II) inhibitors, integrins (alpha-v/beta-3), MMP-2 (matrix-metalloproteinase 2) inhibitors, and MMP-9 (matrix-metalloprotienase 9) inhibitors.
- Preferred anti-angiogenesis agents include sunitinib (Sutent®), bevacizumab (Avastin®), axitinib (AG 13736), SU 14813 (Pfizer), and AG 13958 (Pfizer).
- Additional anti-angiogenesis agents include vatalanib (CGP 79787), Sorafenib (Nexavar®), pegaptanib octasodium (Macugen®), vandetanib (Zactima®), PF-0337210 (Pfizer), SU 14843 (Pfizer), AZD 2171 (AstraZeneca), ranibizumab (Lucentis®), Neovastat® (AE 941), tetrathiomolybdata (Coprexa®), AMG 706 (Amgen), VEGF Trap (AVE 0005), CEP 7055 (Sanofi-Aventis), XL 880 (Exelixis), telatinib (BAY 57-9352), and CP-868,596 (Pfizer).
- anti-angiogenesis agents include enzastaurin (LY 317615), midostaurin (CGP 41251), perifosine (KRX 0401), teprenone (Selbex®) and UCN 01 (Kyowa Hakko).
- anti-angiogenesis agents which can be used in conjunction with one or more pharmaceutical compositions described herein include celecoxib (Celebrex®), parecoxib (Dynastat®), deracoxib (SC 59046), lumiracoxib (Preige®), valdecoxib (Bextra®), rofecoxib (Vioxx®), iguratimod (Careram®), IP 751 (Invedus), SC-58125 (Pharmacia) and etoricoxib (Arcoxia®).
- anti-angiogenesis agents include exisulind (Aptosyn®), salsalate (Amigesic®), diflunisal (Dolobid®), ibuprofen (Motrin®), ketoprofen (Orudis®) nabumetone (Relafen®), piroxicam (Feldene®), naproxen (Aleve®, Naprosyn®) diclofenac (Voltaren®), indomethacin (Indocin®), sulindac (Clinoril®), tolmetin (Tolectin®), etodolac (Lodine®), ketorolac (Toradol®), and oxaprozin (Daypro®).
- anti-angiogenesis agents include ABT 510 (Abbott), apratastat (TMI 005), AZD 8955 (AstraZeneca), incyclinide (Metastat®), and PCK 3145 (Procyon).
- anti-angiogenesis agents include acitretin (Neotigason®), plitidepsin (Aplidine®), cilengtide (EMD 121974), combretastatin A4 (CA4P), fenretinide (4 HPR), halofuginone (Tempostatin®), Panzem® (2-methoxyestradiol), PF-03446962 (Pfizer), rebimastat (BMS 275291), catumaxomab (Removab®), lenalidomide (Revlimid®) squalamine (EVIZON®), thalidomide (Thalomid®), Ukrain® (NSC 631570), Vitaxin® (MEDI 522), and zoledronic acid (Zometa®).
- the second agent used in combination with the first agent described herein is a so-called signal transduction inhibitor (e.g., inhibiting the means by which regulatory molecules that govern the fundamental processes of cell growth, differentiation, and survival communicated within the cell).
- Signal transduction inhibitors include small molecules, antibodies, and antisense molecules.
- Signal transduction inhibitors include for example kinase inhibitors (e.g., tyrosine kinase inhibitors or serine/threonine kinase inhibitors) and cell cycle inhibitors.
- More specifically signal transduction inhibitors include, for example, ALK inhibitors, ROS1 inhibitors, TrkA inhibitors, TrkB inhibitors, TrkC inhibitors, farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors, EGF inhibitor, ErbB-1 (EGFR) inhibitors, ErbB-2 inhibitors, pan erb inhibitors, IGF1R inhibitors, MEK inhibitors, c-Kit inhibitors, FLT-3 inhibitors, K-Ras inhibitors, PI3 kinase inhibitors, JAK inhibitors, STAT inhibitors, Raf kinase inhibitors, Akt inhibitors, mTOR inhibitor, P70S6 kinase inhibitors, inhibitors of the WNT pathway and so called multi-targeted kinase inhibitors.
- ALK inhibitors for example, ALK inhibitors, ROS1 inhibitors, TrkA inhibitors, TrkB inhibitors, TrkC inhibitors, farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors, EGF inhibitor, ErbB-1 (EGFR)
- signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include gefitinib (Iressa®), cetuximab (Erbitux®), erlotinib (Tarceva®), trastuzumab (Herceptin®), sunitinib (Sutent®) imatinib (Gleevec®), and PD325901 (Pfizer).
- signal transduction inhibitors which may be used include BMS 214662 (Bristol-Myers Squibb), lonafarnib (Sarasar®), pelitrexol (AG 2037), matuzumab (EMD 7200), nimotuzumab (TheraCIM h-R3®), panitumumab (Vectibix®), Vandetanib (Zactima®), pazopanib (SB 786034), ALT 110 (Alteris Therapeutics), BIBW 2992 (Boehringer Ingelheim), and Cervene® (TP 38).
- BMS 214662 Bristol-Myers Squibb
- lonafarnib Sarasar®
- pelitrexol AG 2037
- matuzumab EMD 7200
- nimotuzumab TheraCIM h-R3®
- panitumumab Vectibix®
- Vandetanib
- signal transduction inhibitors include PF-2341066 (Pfizer), PF-299804 (Pfizer), canertinib (CI 1033), pertuzumab (Omnitarg®), Lapatinib (Tycerb®), pelitinib (EKB 569), miltefosine (Miltefosin®), BMS 599626 (Bristol-Myers Squibb), Lapuleucel-T (Neuvenge®), NeuVax® (E75 cancer vaccine), Osidem® (IDM 1), mubritinib (TAK-165), CP-724,714 (Pfizer), panitumumab (Vectibix®), lapatinib (Tycerb®), PF-299804 (Pfizer), pelitinib (EKB 569), and pertuzumab (Omnitarg®).
- Pfizer PF-2341066
- PF-299804 Pf
- signal transduction inhibitors include ARRY 142886 (Array Biopharm), everolimus (Certican®), zotarolimus (Endeavor®), temsirolimus (Torisel®), AP 23573 (ARIAD), and VX 680 (Vertex).
- Signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include XL 647 (Exelixis), sorafenib (Nexavar®), LE-AON (Georgetown University), and GI-4000 (GlobeImmune).
- signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include ABT 751 (Abbott), alvocidib (flavopiridol), BMS 387032 (Bristol Myers), EM 1421 (Erimos), indisulam (E 7070), seliciclib (CYC 200), BIO 112 (One Bio), BMS 387032 (Bristol-Myers Squibb), PD 0332991 (Pfizer), AG 024322 (Pfizer), LOXO-101 (Loxo Oncology), crizotinib, ceritinib, trametinib, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E6201, GDC-0623, and TAK-733.
- ABT 751 Abbott
- alvocidib flavopirido
- signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include trametinib, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E6201, GDC-0623, and TAK-733.
- signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include trametinib, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, pimasertib, and binimetinib.
- a signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes trametinib.
- a signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes, selumetinib.
- a signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes cobimetinib.
- a signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes refametinib.
- a signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes pimasertib.
- a signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes binimetinib.
- the second agent is selected from are classical antineoplastic agents.
- Classical antineoplastic agents include but are not limited to hormonal modulators such as hormonal, anti-hormonal, androgen agonist, androgen antagonist and anti-estrogen therapeutic agents, histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, gene silencing agents or gene activating agents, ribonucleases, proteosomics, Topoisomerase I inhibitors, Camptothecin derivatives, Topoisomerase II inhibitors, alkylating agents, antimetabolites, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibitor, microtubulin inhibitors, antibiotics, plant derived spindle inhibitors, platinum-coordinated compounds, gene therapeutic agents, antisense oligonucleotides, vascular targeting agents (VTAs), and statins.
- hormonal modulators such as hormonal, anti-hormonal, androgen agonist, androgen antagonist and anti-estrogen therapeutic agents
- HDAC histone deacetylase
- antineoplastic agents examples include, but are not limited to, glucocorticoids, such as dexamethasone, prednisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, hydrocortisone, and progestins such as medroxyprogesterone, megestrol acetate (Megace), mifepristone (RU-486), Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs; such as tamoxifen, raloxifene, lasofoxifene, afimoxifene, arzoxifene, arzoxifene, avadoxifene, fispemifene, ormeloxifene, ospemifene, tesmilifene, toremifene, trilostane and CHF 4227 (Cheisi)), Selective Estrogen-Receptor Downregulators (SERD's; such as fulvestrant), exemestane
- antineoplastic agents examples include, but are not limited to, suberolanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA, Merck Inc./Aton Pharmaceuticals), depsipeptide (FR901228 or FK228), G2M-777, MS-275, pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate and PXD-101; Onconase (ranpirnase), PS-341 (MLN-341), Velcade (bortezomib), 9-aminocamptothecin, belotecan, BN-80915 (Roche), camptothecin, diflomotecan, edotecarin, exatecan (Daiichi), gimatecan, 10-hydroxycamptothecin, irinotecan HCl (Camptosar), lurtotecan, Orathecin (rubitecan, Supergen), SN-38, topotecan, camptothecin, 10-hydroxycamptothecin,
- the second agent is selected from dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors.
- dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors include, but are not limited to, methotrexate and NeuTrexin (trimetrexate), purine antagonists (such as 6-mercaptopurine riboside, mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine, cladribine, clofarabine (Clolar), fludarabine, nelarabine, and raltitrexed), pyrimidine antagonists (such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), Alimta (premetrexed disodium, LY231514, MTA), capecitabine (Xeloda®), cytosine arabinoside, Gemzar® (gemcitabine, Eli Lilly), Tegafur (UFT Orzel or Uforal and including TS-1 combination of tegafur, gimestat and otostat), doxifluridine, car
- antineoplastic cytotoxic agents include, but are not limited to, Abraxane (Abraxis BioScience, Inc.), Batabulin (Amgen), EPO 906 (Novartis), Vinflunine (Bristol-Myers Squibb Company), actinomycin D, bleomycin, mitomycin C, neocarzinostatin (Zinostatin), vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, vinorelbine (Navelbine), docetaxel (Taxotere), Ortataxel, paclitaxel (including Taxoprexin a DHA/paclitaxel conjugate), cisplatin, carboplatin, Nedaplatin, oxaliplatin (Eloxatin), Satraplatin, Camptosar, capecitabine (Xeloda), oxaliplatin (Eloxatin), Taxotere alitretinoin, Canfosfamide (Telc
- antineoplastic agents include, but are not limited to, as Advexin (ING 201), TNFerade (GeneVec, one or more compounds which express TNFalpha in response to radiotherapy), RB94 (Baylor College of Medicine), Genasense (Oblimersen, Genta), Combretastatin A4P (CA4P), Oxi-4503, AVE-8062, ZD-6126, TZT-1027, Atorvastatin (Lipitor, Pfizer Inc.), Provastatin (Pravachol, Bristol-Myers Squibb), Lovastatin (Mevacor, Merck Inc.), Simvastatin (Zocor, Merck Inc.), Fluvastatin (Lescol, Novartis), Cerivastatin (Baycol, Bayer), Rosuvastatin (Crestor, AstraZeneca), Lovostatin, Niacin (Advicor, Kos Pharmaceuticals), Caduet, Lipitor, tor
- the methods disclosed herein comprise administering to the patient a combination further comprising one or more additional agents.
- the one or more additional agents may be independently selected from the anti-angiogenesis agents described herein, the so-called signal transduction inhibitors described herein, the classical antineoplastic agents described herein, and the dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors described herein.
- a range includes each individual member.
- a group having 1-3 articles refers to groups having 1, 2, or 3 articles.
- a group having 1-5 articles refers to groups having 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 articles, and so forth.
- the example herein is provided to illustrate advantages of the present technology and to further assist a person of ordinary skill in the art with using the present technology.
- the example herein is also presented in order to more fully illustrate the preferred aspects of the present technology.
- the example should in no way be construed as limiting the scope of the present technology, as defined by the appended claims.
- the example can include or incorporate any of the variations, aspects or aspects of the present technology described above.
- the variations, aspects or aspects described above may also further each include or incorporate the variations of any or all other variations, aspects or aspects of the present technology.
- Example 1 Pharmaceutical Composition Comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and betaine hydrochloride was prepared as follows.
- Target Target Actual amount per weight per weight per dosage unit batch batch batch
- Component (mg) (g) (g) N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H- 200.0 222.22 222.23 indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl- piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro- 2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide
- Betaine hydrochloride 82.00 91.11 91.11 Isomalt 124.00 137.78 137.78
- Pregelatinized starch, NF 35.00 38.89 38.89 (Starch 1500) Colloidal silicon dioxide 4.50 5.00 5.00 Magnesium stearate, NF 4.50 5.00 5.00 Total 450.00 500.00 500.01
- N-[5-(3,5-Difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide was screened through a 60-mesh sieve and was transferred to the batch mixing container.
- the betaine hydrochloride was ground with a mortar and pestle, screened through a 60-mesh sieve and then transferred to the batch mixing container.
- the resulting mixture was filled into gelatin capsule shells, opaque white, size #00.
- the body and cap of the capsules were separated, the capsule bodies were placed into a capsule device, ensuring the top of the capsule body was flush with the surface of the filling device by moving the spacer of the device.
- the powder blend was poured onto the surface of the filling device, volumetrically filling the body of the capsules, and scraping the excess powder evenly until all capsule bodies are filled.
- the powder was firmly tamped into the shells one time using a tamper. Additional powder blend was added to fill the remainder of the capsule and any excess powder was scraped off. The tamping, filling, and scraping procedures were repeated for each capsule until the desired capsule fill weight was achieved.
- the filled capsules were collected in a 10-mesh sieve and were de-dusted by agitating them lightly.
- the filled capsule weight range acceptance limits were set at 93% to 107%.
- the average weight of the empty capsule shells was 119.4 mg.
- capsules are used for concurrent or sequential administration with a separate pharmaceutical composition comprising a second agent.
- the second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.
- Expected results from treatment with the combination include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- the second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of papillary thyroid cancer.
- Expected results from treatment with the combination include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- the second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of neuroblastoma.
- Expected results from treatment with the combination include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- the second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
- Expected results from treatment with the combination include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- the second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of melanoma.
- Expected results from treatment with the combination include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- the second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of colorectal cancer.
- Expected results from treatment with the combination include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- the second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988.
- ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- This Example describes studies performed to generate transgenic Ba/F3 cells expressing a TPM3-TrkA-G595R fusion protein.
- a cDNA encoding TPM3-TrkA-G595R fusion was cloned from entrectinib-resistant cells by a PCR-based technique and subsequently inserted into a lentiviral vector pVL-EF1a-MCS-IRES-Puro (BioSettia, San Diego, Calif.).
- vesicular stomatitis virus GP (VSVG)-pseudo-typed lentiviruses containing the TPM3-TrkA-G595R cDNA were transduced into the murine IL-3 dependent pro-B cell Ba/F3 at different multiplicity of infections (MOIs) with 8 ⁇ g/mL of polybrene (EMD Millipore).
- MOIs multiplicity of infections
- the transduced Ba/F3 cells were selected in the murine IL-3 containing RPMI media supplemented with 10% FBS and 1 ⁇ g/mL of puromycin for two weeks.
- the stable cell pools were further selected in RPMI media (GIBCO®) supplemented with 10% FBS (fetal bovine serum) and without murine IL-3 for 4 weeks.
- ⁇ g of the resulting proteins were separated by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes.
- PVDF polyvinylidene difluoride
- the resulting membranes were blotted with the following antibodies (obtained from Cell Signalling unless otherwise stated) according to the procedures described in the respective manuals: phospho-TrkA-Y490, phospho-TrkA-Y785, pan-Trk, PLC ⁇ 1, phospho-PLC ⁇ 1-Y783, MEK1/2, phospho-MEK1/2 (S217/S221), ⁇ -actin.
- the resulting bands were developed with ECL reagents (Amersham) and the images were captured using ChemiDoc imager (Bio-Rad).
- FIG. 1 The results of the Western Blot analysis are shown in FIG. 1 and demonstrate that p-MEK1/2 (Ser217/221) and total MEK1/2 are upregulated in the Ba/F3 cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R versus Ba/F3 cells expressing wild-type TPM3-TrkA.
- DMSO dimethylsulfoxide
- entrectinib RXDX-101
- trametinib at a concentration of about 30 nM
- a combination of entrectinib at a concentration of 300 nM and trametinib at a concentration of 30 nM.
- the cells in each respective well were counted every 3 to 4 days using CountessTM cell counter (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) in the presence of Trypan Blue (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.).
- Example 11 In Vivo Study of Mice Implanted with Cells Expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R Following Administration of Entrectinib (RXDX-101), Trametinib, or a Combination of Entrectinib and Trametinib
- mice Athymic nu/nu mice, 6-7 weeks old, female mice were implanted subcutaneously (right flank) with 2 million KM-12 TPM3-NTRK1 G595R cells/mouse. Animals were randomized once the mean tumor volume reached ⁇ 150 mm 3 . Animals received a total of 10 doses of Vehicle, 60 mg/kg entrectinib, 1 mg/kg trametinib, and combination of entrectinib (60 mg/kg)+trametinib (1 mg/kg), p.o. q.d. All treatments were tolerable. The results are shown in FIG.
- GMP Good manufacture practice
- Trametinib in vivo oral dosing solution was made by dissolving trametinib in a solution of DMSO (Lot #: SHBG1596V, D8418-100ML, Sigma), PEG 400 (Lot #: MKBX3961V, 202398-500G, Sigma), Tween 80 (Lot #: MKB58228V, P4780-100ML, Sigma) and water.
- the final concentration of trametinib was 0.1 mg/mL and the amounts of each component in the resulting solution were 3.3% DMSO, 16.7% PEG 400, 15% Tween 80 and 65% water, with the water being added just prior to dosing.
- mice between 6-7 weeks of age were ordered from Charles River. Animals were allowed to acclimate 3 days prior to the start of the study (e.g., cell implantation). Animals were housed in irradiated, individual HEPA ventilated cages (Innocage® IVC, Innovive USA) on a 12-hour light-dark cycle at 68-79° F. and 30-70% humidity. Animals were provided with irradiated chow (Teklad 2920X) and acidified drinking water (Innovive) ad libitum as per the animal care and use protocol established at Explora Biolabs (Ignyta ACUP #EB15-050). Animals were identified by uniquely numbered ear-tags.
- KM12 cells were cultured, harvested, and suspended in 1:1 FBS free culture media:martigel at a concentration of 10 million cells/mL. Cells were implanted under the skin on the right flank of each mouse on day 0. The implantation volume was 200 ⁇ L/mouse. Tumors grew until the mean tumor volume reached approximately 130 mm 3 . On day 8 mice were randomized into 6 treatment groups (10 mice/group) and treatment began. Animals were treated p.o. q.d.
- Tumors measurements and body weights were collected 2 ⁇ /week over the duration of the study. Tumor growth was assessed by caliper and tumor volumes were calculated using the equation (1). Animals with tumor volumes >2,000 mm 3 were removed from study.
- volume (mm 3 ) [length (mm) ⁇ width (mm) ⁇ width (mm)]/2 (1)
- Body weights were collected using a laboratory scale. Toxicity was evaluated based on body weight loss. Animals losing ⁇ 15% of their body weight were removed from the study.
- the percentage of tumor growth inhibition was calculated for each treatment group at each tumor measurement.
- the % TGI values were calculated using equation (2) below, where TV vehicle is the tumor volume for the vehicle-treated animals at a specified time point, TV initial is the initial tumor volume at the start of the treatment and TV treatment is the tumor volume of the treatment group at a specified end-point time. Differences in tumor volumes were assessed by ANOVA using GraphPad Prism (version 6.07, GraphPad Software, Inc.).
- Table 1 A summary table of the average tumor volume for each group, for each measurement day is shown in Table 1.
- the % TGI for each day was calculated as described above and these data are summarized in Table 2.
- Evaluation of significance by two-way ANOVA (Prism) was limited out to day 14 due to one death in the entrectinib+trametinib group.
- Body weight data for this study shows that this death is likely due to toxicity induced by trametinib.
- Analysis showed that by day 14 only the trametinib alone groups was significantly different from vehicle (p ⁇ 0.05, two-way ANOVA, Prism). The same was found if the entrectinib+trametinib group was omitted and the analysis was carried out to day 17.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This application is a divisional of and claims the benefit of priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/063,170, filed Jun. 15, 2018, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,869,864, which is a U.S. national stage application of International Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/066919, filed Dec. 15, 2016; which claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/269,805, filed Dec. 18, 2015, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/428,498, filed Nov. 30, 2016, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
- The instant application contains a Sequence Listing which has been submitted electronically in ASCII format and is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. Said ASCII copy, originally filed in International Patent Application No. PCT/US2016/066919 on Jan. 26, 2017, is named 109885-0402_SL.txt and is 56,3744 bytes in size.
- The present disclosure relates to methods of treating cancer in a patient, wherein the patient is known to possess at least one molecular alteration in ALK, ROS1, NTRK1, NTRK2, NTRK3, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof, comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor or ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor.
- The malfunctioning of protein kinases (PKs) is the hallmark of numerous diseases. A large share of the oncogenes and proto-oncogenes involved in human cancers encode for PKs. For a general reference to PKs malfunctioning or deregulation see, for instance, Current Opinion in Chemical Biology 1999, 3:459-465, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
- Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is a tyrosine kinase receptor belonging to the insulin receptor subfamily of RTKs: the ALK gene is located on
chromosome 2 and is expressed mainly in neuronal cells, especially during development. Many data from the literature have demonstrated that the ALK fusion proteins have strong oncogenic potentials. - ROS1 belongs to the insulin-receptor superfamily. Like other tyrosine kinase receptor molecules, it plays a role in relaying growth signals from the environment outside the cell into the cell's nucleus. It is 1 of 2 orphan receptor tyrosine kinase family members with no known binding ligand. Genetic changes in ROS1, such as gene rearrangements, mutations, or copy number increases, create oncogenes, which can lead to cancer. ROS1 was discovered in NSCLC patients in the form of a fusion protein (6 different partners for ROS1) and is found in approximately 2% of patients with NSCLC. Two other ROS1 gene rearrangements have been detected in a variety of other cancers, including glioblastoma multiforme, cholangiocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, colorectal cancer, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, angiosarcoma, and epitheloid hemangioendothelioma.
- Trks are the high affinity receptor tyrosine kinases activated by a group of soluble growth factors called neurotrophins (NT). The Trk receptor family has three members—TrkA, TrkB and TrkC. Among the neurotrophins are (i) nerve growth factor (NGF) which activates TrkA, (ii) brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and NT-4/5 which activate TrkB and (iii) NT3 which activates TrkC. Trks are widely expressed in neuronal tissue and are implicated in the maintenance, signaling and survival of neuronal cells (Patapoutian et al., Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2001, 11, 272-280, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein). NTRK1 encodes the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase. TrkA activates the PI3K/AKT, PKC and ERK1/2 pathways which promote cell growth and survival.
- Recent literature has shown that overexpression, activation, amplification and/or mutation of Trks are associated with many cancers including neuroblastoma (Brodeur, G. M., Nat. Rev. Cancer 2003, 3, 203-216, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), ovarian cancer (Davidson. B., et al., Clin. Cancer Res. 2003, 9, 2248-2259, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), breast cancer (Kruettgen et al., Brain Pathology 2006, 16: 304-310, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), prostate cancer (Dionne et al., Clin. Cancer Res. 1998, 4(8): 1887-1898, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), pancreatic cancer (Dang et al., Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2006, 21(5): 850-858, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), multiple myeloma (Hu et al., Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics 2007, 178: 1-10, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), astrocytoma and medulloblastoma (Kruettgen et al., Brain Pathology 2006, 16: 304-310, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein) glioma (Hansen et al., Journal of Neurochemistry 2007, 103: 259-275, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), melanoma (Truzzi et al., Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2008, 128(8): 2031-2040, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), thyroid carcinoma (Brzezianska et al., Neuroendocrinology Letters 2007, 28(3), 221-229, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), lung adenocarcinoma (Perez-Pinera et al., Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 2007, 295(1&2), 19-26, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), large cell neuroendocrine tumors (Marchetti et al., Human Mutation 2008, 29(5), 609-616, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein), and colorectal cancer (Bardelli, A., Science 2003, 300, 949, incorporated by reference in its entirety herein). In preclinical models of cancer, Trk inhibitors are efficacious in both inhibiting tumor growth and stopping tumor metastasis. In particular, non-selective small molecule inhibitors of Trk A, B and C and Trk/Fc chimeras were efficacious in both inhibiting tumor growth and stopping tumor metastasis (Nakagawara, A. Cancer Letters 2001, 169:107-114; Meyer et al., Leukemia 2007, 1-10; Pierottia and Greco, Cancer Letters 2006, 232:90-98; Eric Adriaenssens et al., Cancer Res 2008, 68:(2) 346-351; Truzzi et al., Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2008, 128(8): 2031-2040, each of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein). Therefore, an inhibitor of the Trk family of kinases is expected to have utility in the treatment of cancer.
- In one aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ALK.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 or G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ROS1.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 or G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK1.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 or G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G595R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G667C).
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK2.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 or G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G639R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G709C).
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK3.
- In another aspect, disclosed herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 or G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G623R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G696C).
- In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments, the second agent is a MEK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is an inhibitor of MEK1, MEK2, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is PD0325901. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selumetinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is cobimetinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is refametinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is trametinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is pimasertib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is binimetinib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is AZD8330. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RO4987655. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RO5126766. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is WX-554. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is E-6201. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is GDC-0623. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is TAK-733. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RG-7304. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is CKBP-002. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is RDEA-436. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is sorafenib. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is PD-184352. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is GSK-2091976A. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is AS-703988.
- In some embodiments, the second agent is an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an inhibitor of ERK1, ERK2, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is TG-02. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is MK-8353. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is ulixertinib. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is HE-3235. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is AEZS-134. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is AEZS-136. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments, the cancer is selected from non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer, melanoma, and colorectal cancer. In some embodiments, the cancer is non-small cell lung cancer. In some embodiments, the cancer is papillary thyroid cancer. In some embodiments, the cancer is neuroblastoma. In some embodiments, the cancer is pancreatic cancer. In some embodiments, the cancer is melanoma. In some embodiments, the cancer is colorectal cancer.
- In some embodiments, the combination is a pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent, the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- In some embodiments, the combination is concurrent administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent.
- In some embodiments, the combination is sequential administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent.
-
FIG. 1 is a Western Blot analysis from Example 9 demonstrating that p-MEK1/2 (Ser217/221) and total MEK1/2 are upregulated in the Ba/F3 cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R versus Ba/F3 cells expressing wild-type TPM3-TrkA. -
FIG. 2 is a plot of the growth of live cells from Example 10, demonstrating that Ba/F3 cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R that are treated with the combination of entrectinib (300 nM) and trametinib (30 nM) displayed significant inhibition of growth (up to 40 days) compared to the cells that were untreated (DMSO), those treated with entrectinib (300 nM) alone and those treated with trametinib (30 nM) alone. -
FIG. 3 is a plot of the results from Example 11, which demonstrates that the growth of tumors in mice implanted with cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R was reduced in those mice to which a combination of entrectinib (RXDX-101) (60 mg/kg) and trametinib (1 mg/kg) was administered versus tumor growth in those mice in the control group (Vehicle), those mice treated with entrectinib (60 mg/kg) alone, and those mice treated with tremetinib (1 mg/kg) alone. - The term “N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- N-[5-(3,5-Difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide may be prepared as described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,299,057, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide is associated with CAS Registry Number 1108743-60-7. The N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide compound may also be described as “entrectinib” and/or “RXDX-101.”
- The singular form “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. For example, the term “a cell” includes one or more cells, including mixtures thereof “A and/or B” is used herein to include all of the following alternatives: “A,” “B,” “A or B,” and “A and B”.
- The term “about,” as used herein, means either within plus or minus 10% of the provided value, or rounded to the nearest significant figure, in all cases inclusive of the provided value. Where ranges are provided, they are inclusive of the boundary values.
- The term “acidulant,” as used herein, means a chemical compound that is acidic in nature. As used herein, the term “organic acidulant” means an acidulant the chemical composition of which contains carbon. As used herein, the term “inorganic acidulant” means an acidulant the composition of which does not contain carbon.
- The terms “administration” and “administering,” as used herein, refer to the delivery of a bioactive composition or formulation by an administration route including, but not limited to, intravenous, intra-arterial, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, intramuscular, topically, or combinations thereof.
- The term “AUC,” as used herein, means the area under the curve of a plot of the concentration of a compound in the plasma of a patient versus time.
- The terms “anaplastic lymphoma kinase” and “ALK,” as used herein, mean the ALK tyrosine kinase receptor or CD246 (cluster of differentiation 246), which is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALK gene and also has the UniProt identifier ALK_HUMAN.
- The term “AZD8330,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for AZD8330 include AZD-8330 and 2-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide. AZD8330 is associated with CAS Registry Number 869357-68-6.
- The term “betaine hydrochloride,” as used herein, means a compound having CAS Registry Number 590-46-5 and the common names 1-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium chloride and (carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium hydrochloride.
- The term “binimetinib,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for binimetinib include MEK162, ARRY-162, ARRY-438162, and 5-((4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)amino)-4-fluoro-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-6-carboxamide. Binimetinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 606143-89-9.
- The term “biological sample,” as used herein, encompasses a variety of sample types obtained from an organism and can be used in a diagnostic or monitoring assay. The sample may be of a healthy tissue, diseased tissue, or tissue suspected of being diseased tissue. The sample may be a biopsy taken, for example, during a surgical procedure. The sample may be collected via means of fine needle aspiration, scraping or washing a cavity to collects cells or tissue therefrom. The sample may be of a tumor such as, for example, solid and hematopoietic tumors as well as of neighboring healthy tissue. The sample may be a smear of individual cells or a tissue section. The term encompasses blood and other liquid samples of biological origin, solid tissue samples, such as a biopsy specimen or tissue cultures or cells derived therefrom and the progeny thereof. The term encompasses samples that have been manipulated in any way after their procurement, such as by treatment with reagents, solubilization, or enrichment for certain components. The term encompasses clinical samples, and also includes cells in cell culture, cell supernatants, cell lysates, cell extracts, cell homogenates, subcellular components including synthesized proteins, serum, plasma, bodily and other biological fluids, and tissue samples. The biological sample can contain compounds that are not naturally intermixed with the cell or tissue in nature such as preservatives, anticoagulants, buffers, fixatives, nutrients, antibiotics or the like. In one embodiment, the sample is preserved as a frozen sample or as formaldehyde- or paraformaldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue preparation. For example, the sample can be embedded in a matrix, e.g., an FFPE block or a frozen sample.
- The term “biomarker,” as used herein, means a molecule whose level of nucleic acid or protein product has a quantitatively differential concentration or level with respect to an aspect of a biological state of a patient. “Biomarker” is used interchangeably with “marker” herein. The level of the biomarker can be measured at both the nucleic acid level as well as the polypeptide level. At the nucleic acid level, a nucleic acid gene or a transcript which is transcribed from any part of the patient's chromosomal and extrachromosomal genome, including for example the mitochondrial genome, may be measured. Preferably an RNA transcript, more preferably an RNA transcript includes a primary transcript, a spliced transcript, an alternatively spliced transcript, or an mRNA of the biomarker is measured. At the polypeptide level, a pre-propeptide, a propeptide, a mature peptide or a secreted peptide of the biomarker may be measured. A biomarker can be used either solely or in conjunction with one or more other identified biomarkers so as to allow correlation to the biological state of interest as defined herein. Specific examples of biomarkers covered by the present disclosure include ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC.
- As used herein “cancer” refers to any malignant and/or invasive growth or tumor caused by abnormal cell growth. As used herein “cancer” refers to solid tumors named for the type of cells that form them, cancer of blood, bone marrow, or the lymphatic system. Examples of solid tumors include but are not limited to sarcomas and carcinomas. Examples of cancers of the blood include but are not limited to leukemias, lymphomas and myeloma. The term “cancer” includes but is not limited to a primary cancer that originates at a specific site in the body, a metastatic cancer that has spread from the place in which it started to other parts of the body, a recurrence from the original primary cancer after remission, and a second primary cancer that is a new primary cancer in a person with a history of previous cancer of different type from latter one. These terms also mean the presence of cells possessing characteristics typical of cancer-causing cells, such as uncontrolled proliferation, immortality, metastatic potential, rapid growth and proliferation rate, and certain characteristic morphological features. Cancer cells are often in the form of a tumor, but such cells can exist alone within an animal, or can be a non-tumorigenic cancer cell, such as a leukemia cell. These terms include a solid tumor, a soft tissue tumor, or a metastatic lesion. As used herein, the term “cancer” includes premalignant, as well as malignant cancers. In certain embodiments, the cancer is a solid tumor, a soft tissue tumor, or a metastatic lesion.
- The term “chemotherapeutic agent,” as used herein, means a chemical substance, such as a cytotoxic or cytostatic agent, that is used to treat a condition, particularly cancer.
- As used herein, the term “Cmax” means the peak concentration that a compound achieves in the plasma of a patient after the compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, has been administrated to the patient. In some embodiments, the compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, is administered orally to a patient to achieve a particular Cmax.
- The term “cobimetinib,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for cobimetinib include GDC-0973, XL-518, RG7420, Cotellic™, and (S)[3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)phenyl]3-hydroxy-3-(piperidin-2-yl]azetidin-1-yl)methanone. Cobimetinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 934660-93-2.
- The terms “combination” and “in combination with,” as used herein, mean the administration of a compound provided herein together with an at least one additional pharmaceutical or medicinal agent (e.g., an anti-cancer agent), either sequentially or simultaneously. It includes dosing simultaneously, or within minutes or hours of each other, or on the same day, or on alternating days, or dosing the compound provided herein on a daily basis, or multiple days per week, or weekly basis, for example, while administering another compound such as a chemotherapeutic agent on the same day or alternating days or weeks or on a periodic basis during a time simultaneous therewith or concurrent therewith, or at least a part of the time during which the compound provided herein is dosed. For example, N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof could be dosed every day or several days a week while the chemotherapeutic agent is dosed on alternating days or alternating weeks or other periods of time, such as every 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. 12, 13, 14 or more days.
- The term “E6201,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for E6201 include (3S,4R,5Z,8S,9S,11E)-14-(ethylamino)-8,9,16-trihydroxy-3,4-dimethyl-3,4,9,10-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclotetradecine-1,7(8H)-dione. E6201 is associated with CAS Registry Number 603987-35-5.
- The term “ERK,” as used herein, means the family of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), and are protein kinase intracellular signaling molecules. ERKs include, but are not limited to, ERK1 and ERK2. As used herein, the term “ERK1” means extracellular signal-regulated
kinase 1 having the UniProt identifier MK03_HUMAN and encoded by the MAPK3 gene. As used herein, the term “ERK2” means extracellular signal-regulatedkinase 2 having the UniProt identifier MK01_HUMAN and encoded by the MAPK1 gene. ERK1 and ERK2 are also referred to by those having ordinary skill in the art as MAPK3 and MAPK1, respectively. A reference to ERK1 is a reference to MAPK3. A reference to ERK2 is a reference to MAPK1. Unless otherwise indicated, use of the term “ERK” may refer to ERK1, ERK2, or a combination thereof. - The term “food effect,” as used herein, means a change in the rate and/or extent of absorption of a compound in a patient when the compound is administered to the patient shortly after a meal (fed conditions) as compared to the rate and/or extent of absorption of the compound when the compound is administered to the patient under fasting conditions. As used herein, the term “no food effect” means that there is no significant difference in the rate and/or extent of absorption of a compound in a patient when the compound is administered to the patient in fed conditions compared to fasting conditions.
- The term “GDC-0623,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for GDC-0623 include 5-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine-6-carboxamide. GDC-0623 is associated with CAS Registry Number 1168091-68-6.
- The term “HE-3235,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for HE-3235 include HE3235, H E3235, Apotone®, and (3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17R)-17-ethynyl-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol. HE-3235 is associated with CAS Registry Number 183387-50-0.
- The term “IDN-5491,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for IDN-5491 include hyperforin trimethoxybenzoate and (1S,5R,7S,8R)-1-isobutyryl-8-methyl-3,5,7-tris(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-8-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-4,9-dioxobicyclo[3.3.1]non-2-en-2-
yl 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoate. - The term “MEK,” as used herein, means the family of mitogen/extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MEKs), and are kinase enzymes which phosphorylate mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). MEK is also known as MAP2K and MAPKK. Isoforms of MEK include, but are not limited to, MEK1 and MEK2. As used herein, the term “MEK1” means mitogen/extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1 having the UniProt identifier MP2K1_HUMAN and encoded by the MAP2K1 gene. As used herein, the term “MEK2” means mitogen/extracellular signal-regulated kinase-2 having the UniProt identifier MP2K2_HUMAN and encoded by the MAP2K2 gene. Unless otherwise indicated, use of the term “MEK” may refer to MEK1, MEK2, or a combination thereof.
- The term “microarray,” as used herein, is an ordered arrangement of array elements (for example, small samples of a biological sample from a patient such as tissue samples) mounted on a solid support capable of binding other molecule species or antibodies. The array elements are arranged so that there are preferably at least one or more different array elements.
- The terms “molecular alteration” and “genetic alteration,” as used herein, mean any variation in the genetic or protein sequence in or more cells of a patient as compared to the corresponding wild-type genes or proteins. One or more molecular alterations include, but are not limited to, genetic mutations, gene amplifications, splice variants, deletions, gene rearrangements, single-nucleotide variations (SNVs), insertions, and aberrant RNA/protein expression. The terms “molecular alteration” and “genetic alteration” are used interchangeably herein.
- The term “patient,” as used herein, means a mammal, including, but not limited to, a human, a dog or a cat. In some embodiments, the patient is a human. In some embodiments, the patient is a dog. In some embodiments, the patient is a cat.
- The term “PD0325901,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for PD0325901 include PD 0325901, PD325901, and N-[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-benzamide. PD0325901 is associated with CAS Registry Number 391210-10-9.
- The term “PD184352,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for PD184352 include CI-1040 and 2-(2-chloro-4-iodophenylamino)-N-cyclopropylmethoxy-3,4-difluorobenzamide. PD184352 is associated with CAS Registry Number 212631-79-3.
- The term “pimasertib,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for pimasertib include AS-703026, AS 703026, AS703026, MSC1936369B, N-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-3-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)pyridine-4-carboxamide, and N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-1-((2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino)isonicotinamide. Pimasertib is associated with CAS Registry Number 1236699-92-5.
- The term “refametinib,” as used herein means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for refametinib include BAY-86-9766, RDEA119, and N-[3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-6-methoxyphenyl]-1-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]-cyclopropanesulfonamide. Refametinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 923032-37-5.
- The term “RO4987655,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for RO4987655 include RO 4987655, RO-4987655, RG 7167, CH-4987655, CH 4987655, CH4987655, and 3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-5-[(3-oxooxazinan-2-yl)methyl]benzamide. RO4987655 is associated with CAS Registry Number 874101-00-5.
- The term “RO5126766,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for RO5126766 include RO-5126766 and CH5126766. RO5126766 is associated with CAS Registry Number 946128-88-7.
- The term “ROS1,” as used herein, means the ROS1 receptor tyrosine-protein kinase having the UniProt designation ROS1_HUMAN and encoded by the ROS1 gene.
- The term “selumetinib,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for selumetinib include AZD6244, ARRY-142886, and 6-(4-bromo-2-chloroanilino)-7-fluoro-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylbenzimidazole-5-carboxamide. Selumetinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 606143-52-6.
- The term “solid support,” as used herein, means the well-understood solid materials to which various components such as, for example, proteins and nucleic acids, are physically attached, thereby immobilizing the components. The term “solid support,” as used herein, means a non-liquid substance. A solid support can be, but is not limited to, a membrane, sheet, gel, glass, plastic or metal. Immobilized components may be associated with a solid support by covalent bonds and/or via non-covalent attractive forces such as hydrogen bond interactions, hydrophobic attractive forces and ionic forces, for example
- The term “sorafenib,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for sorafenib include BAY 43-9006, Nexavar®, and 4-[4-[[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]phenoxy]-N-methyl-pyridine-2-carboxamide. Sorafenib is associated with CAS Registry Number 284461-73-0.
- The term “TAK-733” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for TAK-733 include (R)-3-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-fluoro-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione. TAK-733 is associated with CAS Registry Number 1035555-63-5.
- The term “therapeutically effective amount,” as used herein, means that amount of the compound or compounds being administered which will relieve to some extent one or more of the symptoms of the disorder being treated. In reference to the treatment of a cancer, a therapeutically effective amount refers to that amount which has the effect of (1) reducing the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibiting (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibiting to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relieving to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer.
- The term “trametinib” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for trametinib include GSK1120212 and Mekinist®. Trametinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 871700-17-3.
- The term “tropomyosin receptor kinase,” as used herein, means the family of tropomyosin receptor kinases (Trks) that are activated by peptide hormones of the neurotrophin family and include, but are not limited to, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC. As used herein, the term “TrkA” means wild-type tropomyosin receptor kinase A having the UniProt identifier NTRK1_HUMAN and encoded by the NTRK1 gene. As used herein, the term “TrkB” means wild-type tropomyosin receptor kinase B having the UniProt identifier NTRK2_HUMAN and encoded by the NTRK2 gene. As used herein, the term “TrkC” means wild-type tropomyosin receptor kinase C having the UniProt identifier NTRK3_HUMAN and encoded by the NTRK3 gene. TrkA, TrkB and TrkC are also referred to by those having ordinary skill in the art as Trk1, Trk2 and Trk3, respectively. A reference to TrkA is a reference to Trk1. A reference to TrkB is a reference to Trk2. A reference to TrkC is a reference to Trk3.
- The term “ulixertinib,” as used herein, means the compound having the chemical structure,
- Alternative names for ulixertinib include BVD-523, VRT752271, and 4-(5-chloro-2-(isopropylamino)pyridin-4-yl)-N—((S)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide. Ulixertinib is associated with CAS Registry Number 869886-67-9.
- Provided herein, in one aspect, are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof; and the second agent comprises a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof; and the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ALK.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in ROS1.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a ROS1 inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK1.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkA inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the methods comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK2.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkB inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one genetic alteration in NTRK3.
- In another aspect, provided herein are methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is a TrkC inhibitor; the second agent is a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor; and the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide.
- In some embodiments, knowledge of the at least one genetic alteration is acquired from an antibody-based assay. The antibody-based assay can generally be any antibody-based assay, and can be, for example, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, western blotting, mass spectrometry, flow cytometry, protein-microarray, immunofluorescence, and a multiplex detection assay. In some embodiments, the antibody-based assay includes an immunohistochemistry analysis.
- In some embodiments, identifying a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC modulation defect such as an up-regulation defect or a down-regulation defect, for example a null mutation such as a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC deletion or a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC chimeric locus encoding a constitutively active ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC kinase in a cancer or precancerous pancreatic cell in an individual comprises assaying for ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity in a cell extract from a pancreatic cancerous or precancerous cell population. In some embodiments, identifying a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC modulation defect such as an up-regulation defect or a down-regulation defect, for example a null mutation such as a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC deletion or a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC chimeric locus encoding a constitutively active ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC kinase in a cancer or precancerous pancreatic cell in an individual comprises assaying for ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC transcript accumulation in an RNA population from a pancreatic cancerous or precancerous cell population. In some embodiments, identifying a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC modulation defect such as an up-regulation defect or a down-regulation defect, for example a null mutation such as a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC deletion or a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC chimeric locus encoding a constitutively active ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC kinase in a cancer or precancerous pancreatic cell in an individual comprises determining the nucleic acid sequence such as the genomic deoxyribonucleic acid sequence in a cell or cells or a cell population comprising a cell or cells from a pancreatic cancerous or precancerous cell population.
- In some embodiments, methods of the present disclosure are to treat, reduce the symptoms of, ameliorate the symptoms of, delay the onset of, or otherwise pharmaceutically address a condition in a patient selected from non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer and colorectal cancer and possibly other indications in which a defect in the modulation of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, or up-regulation, misregulation or deletion thereof might play a role by administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments, methods of the present disclosure are to treat, reduce the symptoms of, ameliorate the symptoms of, delay the onset of, or otherwise pharmaceutically address a condition in a patient selected from non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer and colorectal cancer associated with a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC down-regulation defect, for example a null mutation such as a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC deletion by identifying a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC down-regulation defect, for example a null mutation such as a ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC deletion in a cancer or precancerous cell in the patient, and administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (a) acquiring knowledge of the presence of at least one genetic alteration in a biological sample from the patient, wherein the at least one genetic alteration is detected by an assay comprising one or more antibodies that bind to one or more of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC biomarkers; (b) and administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising a tumor from the patient for the presence of at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising tumor tissue from the patient for the presence of at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (a) acquiring knowledge of the presence of at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene in the cancer patient, wherein the at least one target gene is selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3; and (b) administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor based on the recognition that the combination is effective in treating cancer patients having the at least one genetic alteration in the at least one target gene. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor, and wherein prior to the administration of the combination, the patient is known to possess at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods for treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient known to possess at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3 a therapeutically effective amount of a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating a cancer patient, the method comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor; the cancer patient is has at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene; and the target gene is selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating a cancer patient, comprising (a) acquiring knowledge of the presence of at least one genetic alteration in at least one target gene selected from ALK1, BDNF, NGF, NGFR, NTF3, NTF4, ROS1, SORT1, NTRK1, NTRK2, and NTRK3 in the patient; and (b) administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is a MEK1 inhibitor, a MEK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the MEK inhibitor is selected from PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is an ERK1 inhibitor, an ERK2 inhibitor, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the ERK inhibitor is selected from TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods wherein the tumors are caused by the presence of non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer or colorectal cancer in the patient. In some embodiments are provided methods wherein one or more of the cells comprising the tumors in the patient test positive for the presence of a gene that expresses at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC kinase or one or more of the cells comprising the tumors in the patient demonstrates at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC kinase activity.
- In some embodiments are provided methods wherein one or more of the cells comprising the tumors in the patient test positive for at least one gene rearrangement comprising a gene, or a fragment thereof, that expresses at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC. In some embodiments are provided such methods wherein the cells test positive for at least one of ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC. In some embodiments are provided methods wherein the cells test positive for ALK. In some embodiments are provided methods wherein the cells test positive for ROS1. In some embodiments are provided methods wherein the cells test positive for at least one of TrkA, TrkB and TrkC. In some embodiments are provided methods wherein the cells test positive for TrkA. In some embodiments are provided methods wherein the cells test positive for TrkB. In some embodiments are provided such methods wherein the cells test positive for TrkC.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for at least one of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor, a ROS1 inhibitor, a TrkA inhibitor, a TrkB inhibitor, or a TrkC inhibitor, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of ALK; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for ALK activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an ALK inhibitor and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of ROS1; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for ROS1 activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of ROS1 and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC activity, or a combination thereof, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkA, TrkB, or TrkC, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating cancer in a patient in need thereof, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkA; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkA activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkA, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating cancer in a patient, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkB; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkB activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkB, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided methods of treating cancer in a patient, the method comprising: (1) testing one or more cells comprising the tumors in the patient for the presence of TrkC; and (2) if the one or more cells tests positive for TrkC activity, administering to the patient a combination comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a first agent and a therapeutically effective amount of a second agent, wherein the first agent is an inhibitor of TrkC, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. For example, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 or G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G595 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G595R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G667 of the TrkA polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkA receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G667C).
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the patient at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. For example, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 or G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G639 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G639R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G709 of the TrkB polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G709C).
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the patient has at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. For example, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 or G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G623 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Arg substitution (G623R). In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G696 of the TrkC polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the TrkC receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is Glu-to-Cys substitution (G696C).
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the patient has at least one mutation in ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. For example, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 4. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 or G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1202 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ALK receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G1269 of the ALK polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the patient has at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide. For example, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide may be a genetic alteration of SEQ ID NO: 5. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at a position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 or G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2032 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5. In some embodiments, the at least one mutation in the ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase polypeptide is at the position corresponding to amino acid residue G2101 of the ROS1 polypeptide set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5.
- In some embodiments, the combination is a pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent, the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- In some embodiments, the combination is concurrent administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent
- In some embodiments, the combination is sequential administration of a first pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the first agent and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising the therapeutically effective amount of the second agent. In some embodiments, the first pharmaceutical composition is administered prior to the second pharmaceutical composition. In some embodiments, the first pharmaceutical composition is administered after the second pharmaceutical composition.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from cancer selected from non-small cell lung cancer, papillary thyroid cancer, neuroblastoma, melanoma, pancreatic cancer, and colorectal cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from cancer selected from non-small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma, melanoma, pancreatic cancer and colorectal cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from cancer selected from non-small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma, melanoma, and colorectal cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from cancer selected from non-small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma, and colorectal cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from non-small cell lung cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from papillary thyroid cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from neuroblastoma.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from melanoma.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from pancreatic cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the patient is suffering from colorectal cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the second agent comprises one or more chemotherapeutic agents or radiotherapy, such as radiotherapy as commonly administered to treat, ameliorate the symptoms of, or prevent or delay the onset of cancer. Such agents include, but are not limited to, antihormonal agents such as antiestrogens, antiandrogens and aromatase inhibitors, topoisomerase I inhibitors, topoisomerase II inhibitors, agents that target microtubules, platin-based agents, alkylating agents, DNA damaging or intercalating agents, antineoplastic antimetabolites, other kinase inhibitors, other anti-angiogenic agents, inhibitors of kinesins, therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, inhibitors of mTOR, histone deacetylase inhibitors, farnesyl transferase inhibitors, and inhibitors of hypoxic response.
- In some embodiments are provided a product or kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy.
- In some embodiments are provided a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises an ALK inhibitor, a ROS1 inhibitor, a TrkA inhibitor, a TrkB inhibitor, or a TrkC inhibitor, or a combination thereof, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments are provided a product or kit wherein the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises an ALK inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments are provided a product or kit wherein the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a ROS1 inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments are provided a product or kit wherein the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a TrkA inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments are provided a product or kit wherein the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a TrkB inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments are provided a product or kit wherein the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments are provided a product or a kit comprising a combination of a first agent and a second agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in anticancer therapy, wherein the first agent comprises a TrkC inhibitor, and the second agent is selected from a MEK inhibitor and an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments are provided a product or kit wherein the first agent is N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount ranging from about 200 mg/m2 to about 1600 mg/m2, or from about 200 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 200 mg/m2 to about 1000 mg/m2, or from about 400 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 400 mg/m2 to about 1000 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1000 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1600 mg/m2. In some embodiments, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to the patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount of about 200 mg/m2, about 300 mg/m2, about 400 mg/m2, about 500 mg/m2, about 600 mg/m2, about 700 mg/m2, about 800 mg/m2, about 900 mg/m2, about 1000 mg/m2, about 1100 mg/m2, about 1200 mg/m2, about 1300 mg/m2, about 1400 mg/m2, about 1500 mg/m2, about 1600 mg/m2, about 1700 mg/m2, about 1800 mg/m2, about 1900 mg/m2, or about 2000 mg/m2. In some embodiments, the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are within the same range listed above. In some embodiments, the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are in different ranges listed above.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and is administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives ranges from about 200 mg/m2 to about 1600 mg/m2, or from about 200 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 200 mg/m2 to about 1000 mg/m2, or from about 400 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 400 mg/m2 to about 1000 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1000 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1200 mg/m2, or from about 800 mg/m2 to about 1600 mg/m2.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and is administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 200 mg/m2, about 300 mg/m2, about 400 mg/m2, about 500 mg/m2, about 600 mg/m2, about 700 mg/m2, about 800 mg/m2, about 900 mg/m2, about 1000 mg/m2, about 1100 mg/m2, about 1200 mg/m2, about 1300 mg/m2, about 1400 mg/m2, about 1500 mg/m2, about 1600 mg/m2, about 1700 mg/m2, about 1800 mg/m2, about 1900 mg/m2, or about 2000 mg/m2, including increments therein. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 200 mg/m2, about 300 mg/m2, about 400 mg/m2, about 500 mg/m2, or about 600 mg/m2. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 200 mg/m2. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 300 mg/m2. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 400 mg/m2. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 500 mg/m2. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide the patient receives is about 600 mg/m2.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of the patient receives is about 0.5 mg, about 1 mg, about 10 mg, about 50 mg, about 100 mg, about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, about 1000 mg, about 1100 mg, about 1200 mg, about 1300 mg, about 1400 mg, about 1500 mg, about 1600 mg, about 1700 mg, about 1800 mg, about 1900 mg, or about 2000 mg, including increments therein.
- In some embodiments, the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, or about 1000 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 200 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 300 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 400 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 500 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 600 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 700 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 800 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 900 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives is about 1000 mg.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount the first agent and/or second agent that the patient receives per day is about 0.5 mg, about 1 mg, about 10 mg, about 50 mg, about 100 mg, about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, about 1000 mg, about 1100 mg, about 1200 mg, about 1300 mg, about 1400 mg, about 1500 mg, about 1600 mg, about 1700 mg, about 1800 mg, about 1900 mg, or about 2000 mg, including increments therein.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the first agent comprises N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and is administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount such that the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives per day is about 0.5 mg, about 1 mg, about 10 mg, about 50 mg, about 100 mg, about 200 mg, about 300 mg, about 400 mg, about 500 mg, about 600 mg, about 700 mg, about 800 mg, about 900 mg, about 1000 mg, about 1100 mg, about 1200 mg, about 1300 mg, about 1400 mg, about 1500 mg, about 1600 mg, about 1700 mg, about 1800 mg, about 1900 mg, or about 2000 mg, including increments therein. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 200 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 300 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 400 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 500 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 600 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 700 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 800 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 900 mg. In some embodiments, the amount of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that the patient receives once per day is about 1000 mg.
- In some embodiments, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in multiple dosages for a treatment period of 2 to 50 days. In some embodiments, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in multiple dosages of about 50 to about 200 mg/kg per dose over a treatment period of 5 to 42 days. In some embodiments, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer with an oral dosage of about 60 mg/kg twice a day (BID), seven times per week. In some embodiments, the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer with an oral dosage of about 60 mg/kg twice a day (BID), seven times per week for six weeks, on alternate weekly basis (i.e., one week on and one week off).
- Some embodiments include any of the methods described herein, wherein the first agent and/or the second agent are administered to a patient or individual having or suffering from cancer in an amount ranging from about 0.01 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg, or from about 0.02 mg/kg to about 50 mg/kg, or from about 0.05 mg/kg to about 25 mg/kg, or from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 20 mg/kg, or from about 0.2 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg, or from about 0.5 mg/kg to about 5 mg/kg, or from about 1 mg/kg to about 2 mg/kg. In some embodiments, the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are within the same range listed above. In some embodiments, the amount of the first agent and the amount of the second agent are in different ranges listed above.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide further comprise a weakly basic organic compound and at least one acidulant. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is an organic acidulant. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is selected from tartaric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, and betaine hydrochloride. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is fumaric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is tartaric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is maleic acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is citric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is betaine hydrochloride.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide further comprise at least one acidulant. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is an organic acidulant. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is selected from tartaric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, and betaine hydrochloride. In some embodiments, the least one acidulant is fumaric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is tartaric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is maleic acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is citric acid. In some embodiments, the at least one acidulant is betaine hydrochloride.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and at least one acidulant are in the form of a tablet or capsule. In some embodiments are provided pharmaceutical compositions in the form of a tablet. In some embodiments are provided pharmaceutical compositions in the form of a capsule.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and at least one acidulant comprises from about 10 mg to about 1000 mg of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and at least one acidulant.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide when administered to a patient in a fasted state provides a pharmacokinetic profile in the patient wherein the Tmax of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of the patient is between about 2 hours and 6 hours following the administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide when administered to a patient in a fasted state at a total dose of about 800 mg of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide provides a pharmacokinetic profile in the patient wherein the Cmax of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of the patient is between about 2080 nM and about 2110 nM following the administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide when administered to a patient in a fed state at a total dose of about 800 mg of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide provides a pharmacokinetic profile in the patient wherein the Cmax of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of the patient is between 80% to 125% of 2560 nM, based on a 90 percent confidence interval following the administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide when administered to a patient in a fasted state at a total dose of about 800 mg of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide provides a pharmacokinetic profile in the patient wherein the AUC(0 to 24) of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of the patient is between about 28,900 nM*hr and about 30,800 nM*hr following the administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide that provides an AUC(0 to 24) of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of a patient of between about 28,900 nM*hr and about 30,800 nM*hr following administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient in a fasted state, and wherein the composition comprises a total dose of about 800 mg of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide.
- In some embodiments are provided any of the methods described herein wherein the pharmaceutical compositions comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide provide a Tmax of the N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide in the plasma of a patient of between about 2 hours and about 6 hours following administration of the pharmaceutical composition to the patient in a fasted state.
- This amount will vary depending upon a variety of factors, including but not limited to the characteristics of the bioactive compositions and formulations provided herein (including activity, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and bioavailability thereof), the physiological condition of the patient treated (including age, sex, disease type and stage, general physical condition, responsiveness to a given dosage, and type of medication) or cells, the nature of the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or carriers in the formulation, and the route of administration. Further, an effective or therapeutically effective amount may vary depending on whether the one or more bioactive compositions and formulations provided herein is administered alone or in combination with other drug(s), other therapy/therapies or other therapeutic method(s) or modality/modalities. One skilled in the clinical and pharmacological arts will be able to determine an effective amount or therapeutically effective amount through routine experimentation, namely by monitoring a cell's or patient's response to administration of the one or more bioactive compositions and formulations provided herein and adjusting the dosage accordingly. A typical dosage may range from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg or more, depending on the factors mentioned above. In other alternatives, the dosage may range from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg; or about 1 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg; or about 5 mg/kg up to about 100 mg/kg. For topical applications such as, for example, treatment of various hair conditions, according to some alternatives provided herein, suitable dosage may range from about 1 mg/kg to about 10 g/kg; or about 10 mg/kg to about 1 g/kg; or about 50 mg/kg up to about 10 g/kg. Additional guidance with regard to this aspect can be found in, for example, Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 21st Edition, Univ. of Sciences in Philadelphia (USIP), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, Pa., 2005, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.
- In some embodiments, implementations of the methods according to this and other aspects of the present disclosure further include acquiring knowledge of a genetic alteration in the cancer of the patient from a second analytical assay prior to the administering step. The second analytical assay can generally be any analytical assay known to those having ordinary skill in the art, and can be for example an antibody-based assay, a nucleotide-based assay, or an enzymatic activity assay. Non-limiting examples of suitable second analytical assays include capillary electrophoresis, nucleic acid sequencing, polypeptide sequencing, restriction digestion, nucleic acid amplification-based assays, nucleic acid hybridization assay, comparative genomic hybridization, real-time PCR, quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR), PCR-RFLP assay, HPLC, mass-spectrometric genotyping, fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH), next generation sequencing (NGS), and a kinase activity assay. Other examples of suitable second analytical assays include ELISA, immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, mass spectrometry, flow cytometry, protein-microarray, immunofluorescence, and multiplex detection assay.
- In some embodiments, FISH analysis is used to identify the chromosomal rearrangement resulting in the one or more molecular alterations such as the fusion genes or gene products as described herein. For example, to perform FISH, at least a first probe tagged with a first detectable label can be designed to target a first gene of a fusion gene, such as in one or more exons of the gene and at least a second probe tagged with a second detectable label can be designed to target a second gene of the fusion gene, such as in one or more exons of the genes (for example, the exons containing the part of the protein that includes the tyrosine kinase domain). The at least one first probe and the at least one second probe will be closer together in a patient who carries the fusion compared to a patient who does not carry the fusion gene or gene product. In some embodiments, a variation of a FISH assay, for example, “break-apart FISH,” is used to evaluate a patient selected by a method provided herein. By this method, at least one probe targeting the fusion junction and at least one probe targeting an individual gene of the fusion, e.g., at one or more exons and or introns of the gene, are utilized. In normal cells, both probes will be observed (or a secondary color will be observed due to the close proximity of the two genes of the gene fusion), and only the single gene probe will be observed when the translocation occurs or the probes, having differing colors, will be separated such that one of ordinary skill in the art observing the probes can determine that a relevant gene fusion or deletion is present in the sample. Generally, FISH assays are performed using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections that are placed on slides. The DNA from the tissue sample sections is denatured to single-stranded form and subsequently allowed to hybridize with the appropriate DNA probes that can be designed and prepared using methods and techniques known to those having ordinary skill in the art. Following hybridization, any unbound probe may be removed by a series of washes and the nuclei of the cells are counter-stained with DAPI (4′,6 diamidino-2-phenylindole), a DNA-specific stain that fluoresces blue. Hybridization of the probe or probes are viewed using a fluorescence microscope equipped with appropriate excitation and emission filters, allowing visualization of the fluorescent signals.
- For example, a break-apart FISH assay may be used to detect multiple types of rearrangements involving the ALK gene locus. In the method, tumor cells from some patients having non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), display an ALK-positive FISH pattern as detected using single interference filter sets comprising green (FITC), red (Texas red), and blue (4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole) as well as dual (red/green) and triple (blue, red, green) band-pass filters. A fusion of the ALK gene is visualized as split orange and green signals, single orange signals, or single orange and single green signals.
- Relevant molecular alterations with respect to ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB and TrkC in biological samples derived from cancer patients may be examined and assessed using the same methods as described above, but by modifying the reagents, probes and other materials used in the assays in ways that are appropriate to the target molecular alteration and as can be readily determined by those having ordinary skill in the art.
- Other variations of the FISH method known in the art are suitable for evaluating a patient selected in accordance with the methods provided herein.
- In some embodiments of the methods provided herein, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALCL), colorectal cancer (CRC), cholangiocarcinoma, gastric, glioblastomas (GBM), leiomyosarcoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), squamous cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma (NB), ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, breast cancer, and papillary thyroid cancer.
- In some embodiments are provided such methods, wherein the knowledge of the presence of the one or more molecular alterations is obtained from an assay performed simultaneously on a plurality of biological samples. In some embodiments, the plurality of biological samples may be assayed in a multitest platform.
- As used herein, the term “multitest platform” is intended to encompass any suitable means to contain one or more reaction mixtures, suspensions, or detection reactions. As such, the outcomes of a number of screening events can be assembled onto one surface, resulting in a “multitest platform” having, or consisting of multiple elements or parts to do more than one experiment simultaneously. It is intended that the term “multitest platform” encompasses protein chips, microtiter plates, multi-well plates, microcards, test tubes, petri plates, trays, slides, and the like. In some embodiments, multiplexing can further include simultaneously conducting a plurality of screening events in each of a plurality of separate biological samples. For example, the number of biological samples analyzed can be based on the number of spots on a slide and the number of tests conducted in each spot. In another example, the number of biological samples analyzed can be based on the number of wells in a multi-well plate and the number of tests conducted in each well. For example, 6-well, 12-well, 24-well, 48-well, 96-well, 384-well, 1536-well or 3456-well microtiter plates can be useful in the presently disclosed methods, although it will be appreciated by those in the art, not each microtiter well need contain an individual biological sample. Depending on the size of the microtiter plate and the number of the individual biological samples in each well, very high numbers of tests can be run simultaneously.
- In some embodiments are provided such methods, wherein the plurality of biological samples includes at least 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 200, 384, 400, 500, 1000, 1250, 1500, or 3000 samples, including increments therein.
- In some embodiments are provided such methods, wherein the one or more molecular alterations is selected from a genetic mutation, a gene amplification, a gene rearrangement, a single-nucleotide variation (SNV), a deletion, an insertion, an InDel mutation, one or more single nucleotide point mutations (SNPs), an epigenetic alteration, a splicing variant, an RNA/protein overexpression, and an aberrant RNA/protein expression. In some embodiments are provided such methods, wherein the genetic alteration includes an insertion of a heterologous nucleic acid sequence within a coding sequence of a biomarker gene. In some embodiments are provided such methods, wherein the insertion forms a chimeric nucleic acid sequence that encodes a fusion peptide.
- In some embodiments are provided such methods, wherein the acquiring knowledge of the one or more molecular alterations further comprises determining a nucleic acid sequence and/or an amino acid sequence comprising the one or more molecular alterations. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid sequence comprising the one or more molecular alterations from a selected cancer patient tumor is sequenced. In some embodiments, the sequence is determined by a next generation sequencing method.
- Implementations of the methods according to this and other aspects of the present disclosure can include one or more of the following features. In some embodiments, the assay includes one or more antibodies that bind to at least two, three, four, or all of ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB and TrkC biomarkers. In some embodiments, the one or more molecular alterations detected in the biological sample involve at least two, at least three, or at least four of the biomarkers. In some embodiments, the knowledge of the presence of the one or more molecular alterations in the biological sample is acquired from an assay that includes contacting the biological sample with one or more antibodies or fragments thereof that are specific for the biomarkers. In some embodiments, the specific antibodies are monoclonal antibodies. In some embodiments, the specific antibodies include at least one of D5F3®, D4D5®, C17F1®, and combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the biological sample is contacted with one or more of the specific antibodies simultaneously. In some embodiments, the biological sample is sequentially contacted with the specific antibodies. In some embodiments, the one or more molecular alterations results in elevated expression of one or more of the ALK, ROS1, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC biomarkers. In some embodiments, the knowledge of the one or more molecular alterations is acquired from an assay wherein determining whether the expression of one or more biomarker is elevated includes: (a) determining the expression level of the one or more biomarkers in the biological sample; and (b) comparing the determined expression level to a reference expression level.
- In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprise a physical admixture of the various ingredients in solid, liquid, or gelcap form. Other embodiments comprise at least two separated ingredients in a single dosage unit or dosage form, such as, for example, a two- or three-layer tablet in which at least two active ingredients are located in separate layers or regions of the tablet, optionally separated by a third material, such as, for example, a sugar layer or other inert barrier to prevent contact between the first two ingredients. In other embodiments, two or more active ingredients are separately formulated into individual dosage units, which are then packaged together for ease of administration. One embodiment comprises a package containing a plurality of individual dosage units. This embodiment may, for example, comprise a blister package. In one embodiment of a blister package, multiple blister-packed dosage units are present on a single sheet, and those units that are to be administered together are packaged in the same or adjacent blisters of the blister pack. Alternatively, any other packaging can be used in which two active ingredients are packaged together for concurrent or sequential use.
- In some embodiments, the methods relate to the use of any of the compounds as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of abnormal cell growth in a mammal. The present disclosure further relates to the use of any of the compounds as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of abnormal cell growth in a mammal wherein the abnormal cell growth is cancerous or non-cancerous. In some embodiments, the abnormal cell growth is cancerous. In another embodiment, the abnormal cell growth is non-cancerous.
- In some embodiments, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the first agent and/or the second agent further comprises at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The pharmaceutically acceptable carrier may comprise a conventional pharmaceutical carrier or excipient. Suitable pharmaceutical carriers include inert diluents or fillers, water and various organic solvents (such as hydrates and solvates). The pharmaceutical compositions may, if desired, contain additional ingredients such as flavorings, binders, excipients and the like. Thus for oral administration, tablets containing various excipients, such as citric acid may be employed together with various disintegrants such as starch, alginic acid and certain complex silicates and with binding agents such as sucrose, gelatin and acacia. Additionally, lubricating agents such as magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate and talc are often useful for tableting purposes. Solid compositions of a similar type may also be employed in soft and hard filled gelatin capsules. Non-limiting examples of materials, therefore, include lactose or milk sugar and high molecular weight polyethylene glycols. When aqueous suspensions or elixirs are desired for oral administration the active compound therein may be combined with various sweetening or flavoring agents, coloring matters or dyes and, if desired, emulsifying agents or suspending agents, together with diluents such as water, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerin, or combinations thereof.
- The pharmaceutical composition may, for example, be in a form suitable for oral administration as a tablet, capsule, pill, powder, sustained release formulations, solution suspension, for parenteral injection as a sterile solution, suspension or emulsion, for topical administration as an ointment or cream or for rectal administration as a suppository.
- Exemplary parenteral administration forms include solutions or suspensions of active compounds in sterile aqueous solutions, for example, aqueous propylene glycol or dextrose solutions. Such dosage forms may be suitably buffered, if desired.
- The pharmaceutical composition may be in unit dosage forms suitable for single administration of precise dosages.
- The agents of the present disclosure may be formulated into pharmaceutical compositions as described below in any pharmaceutical form recognizable to the skilled artisan as being suitable. Pharmaceutical compositions of the disclosure comprise a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound provided herein and an inert, pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent.
- The pharmaceutical carriers employed may be either solid or liquid. Exemplary solid carriers are lactose, sucrose, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, acacia, magnesium stearate, stearic acid and the like. Exemplary liquid carriers are syrup, peanut oil, olive oil, water and the like. Similarly, the inventive compositions may include time-delay or time-release material known in the art, such as glyceryl monostearate or glyceryl distearate alone or with a wax, ethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylmethacrylate or the like. Further additives or excipients may be added to achieve the desired formulation properties. For example, a bioavailability enhancer, such as Labrasol, Gelucire or the like, or formulator, such as CMC (carboxy-methylcellulose), PG (propyleneglycol), or PEG (polyethyleneglycol), may be added. Gelucire®, a semi-solid vehicle that protects active ingredients from light, moisture and oxidation, may be added, e.g., when preparing a capsule formulation.
- If a solid carrier is used, the preparation can be tableted, placed in a hard gelatin capsule in powder or pellet form, or formed into a troche or lozenge. The amount of solid carrier may vary, but generally will be from about 25 mg to about 1 g. If a liquid carrier is used, the preparation may be in the form of syrup, emulsion, soft gelatin capsule, sterile injectable solution or suspension in an ampoule or vial or non-aqueous liquid suspension. If a semi-solid carrier is used, the preparation may be in the form of hard and soft gelatin capsule formulations. The inventive compositions are prepared in unit-dosage form appropriate for the mode of administration, e.g., parenteral or oral administration.
- To obtain a stable water-soluble dose form, a salt of a compound of the present disclosure may be dissolved in an aqueous solution of an organic or inorganic acid, such as a 0.3 M solution of succinic acid or citric acid. If a soluble salt form is not available, the agent may be dissolved in a suitable co-solvent or combinations of co-solvents. Examples of suitable co-solvents include alcohol, propylene glycol,
polyethylene glycol 300, polysorbate 80, glycerin and the like in concentrations ranging from 0 to 60% of the total volume. In an exemplary embodiment, a compound of the present disclosure is dissolved in DMSO and diluted with water. The composition may also be in the form of a solution of a salt form of the active ingredient in an appropriate aqueous vehicle such as water or isotonic saline or dextrose solution. - Proper formulation is dependent upon the route of administration selected. For injection, the agents of the compounds of the present disclosure may be formulated into aqueous solutions, preferably in physiologically compatible buffers such as Hanks solution, Ringer's solution, or physiological saline buffer. For transmucosal administration, penetrants appropriate to the barrier to be permeated are used in the formulation. Such penetrants are generally known in the art.
- For oral administration, the compounds can be formulated by combining the active compounds with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers known in the art. Such carriers enable the compounds of the disclosure to be formulated as tablets, pills, dragees, capsules, liquids, gels, syrups, slurries, suspensions and the like, for oral ingestion by a patient to be treated. Pharmaceutical preparations for oral use can be obtained using a solid excipient in admixture with the active ingredient (agent), optionally grinding the resulting mixture, and processing the mixture of granules after adding suitable auxiliaries, if desired, to obtain tablets or dragee cores. Suitable excipients include: fillers such as sugars, including lactose, sucrose, mannitol, or sorbitol; and cellulose preparations, for example, maize starch, wheat starch, rice starch, potato starch, gelatin, gum, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, or polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). If desired, disintegrating agents may be added, such as crosslinked polyvinyl pyrrolidone, agar, or alginic acid or a salt thereof such as sodium alginate.
- Dragee cores are provided with suitable coatings. For this purpose, concentrated sugar solutions may be used, which may optionally contain gum arabic, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, Carbopol gel, polyethylene glycol, and/or titanium dioxide, lacquer solutions, and suitable organic solvents or solvent mixtures. Dyestuffs or pigments may be added to the tablets or dragee coatings for identification or to characterize different combinations of active agents.
- Pharmaceutical preparations that can be used orally include push-fit capsules made of gelatin, as well as soft, sealed capsules made of gelatin and a plasticizer, such as glycerol or sorbitol. The push-fit capsules can contain the active ingredients in admixture with fillers such as lactose, binders such as starches, and/or lubricants such as talc or magnesium stearate, and, optionally, stabilizers. In soft capsules, the active agents may be dissolved or suspended in suitable liquids, such as fatty oils, liquid paraffin, or liquid polyethylene glycols. In addition, stabilizers may be added. All formulations for oral administration should be in dosages suitable for such administration. For buccal administration, the compositions may take the form of tablets or lozenges formulated in conventional manner.
- For administration intranasally or by inhalation, the compounds for use according to the present disclosure may be conveniently delivered in the form of an aerosol spray presentation from pressurized packs or a nebuliser, with the use of a suitable propellant, e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other suitable gas. In the case of a pressurized aerosol the dosage unit may be determined by providing a valve to deliver a metered amount. Capsules and cartridges of gelatin for use in an inhaler or insufflator and the like may be formulated containing a powder mix of the compound and a suitable powder base such as lactose or starch.
- The compounds may be formulated for parenteral administration by injection, e.g., by bolus injection or continuous infusion. Formulations for injection may be presented in unit-dosage form, e.g., in ampoules or in multi-dose containers, with an added preservative. The compositions may take such forms as suspensions, solutions or emulsions in oily or aqueous vehicles, and may contain formulatory agents such as suspending, stabilizing and/or dispersing agents.
- Pharmaceutical formulations for parenteral administration include aqueous solutions of the active compounds in water-soluble form. Additionally, suspensions of the active agents may be prepared as appropriate oily injection suspensions. Suitable lipophilic solvents or vehicles include fatty oils such as sesame oil, or synthetic fatty acid esters, such as ethyl oleate or triglycerides, or liposomes. Aqueous injection suspensions may contain substances that increase the viscosity of the suspension, such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sorbitol, or dextran. Optionally, the suspension may also contain suitable stabilizers or agents that increase the solubility of the compounds to allow for the preparation of highly concentrated solutions.
- Alternatively, the active ingredient may be in powder form for constitution with a suitable vehicle, e.g., sterile pyrogen-free water, before use.
- In addition to the formulations described above, the compounds of the present disclosure may also be formulated as a depot preparation. Such long-acting formulations may be administered by implantation (for example, subcutaneously or intramuscularly) or by intramuscular injection. Thus, for example, the compounds may be formulated with suitable polymeric or hydrophobic materials (for example, as an emulsion in an acceptable oil) or ion-exchange resins, or as sparingly soluble derivatives, for example, as a sparingly soluble salt. A pharmaceutical carrier for hydrophobic compounds is a co-solvent system comprising benzyl alcohol, a non-polar surfactant, a water-miscible organic polymer, and an aqueous phase. The co-solvent system may be a VPD co-solvent system. VPD is a solution of 3% w/v benzyl alcohol, 8% w/v of the non-polar surfactant polysorbate 80, and 65% w/
v polyethylene glycol 300, made up to volume in absolute ethanol. The VPD co-solvent system (VPD: 5 W) contains VPD diluted 1:1 with a 5% dextrose in water solution. This co-solvent system dissolves hydrophobic compounds well, and itself produces low toxicity upon systemic administration. The proportions of a co-solvent system may be suitably varied without destroying its solubility and toxicity characteristics. Furthermore, the identity of the co-solvent components may be varied: for example, other low-toxicity non-polar surfactants may be used instead of polysorbate 80; the fraction size of polyethylene glycol may be varied; other biocompatible polymers may replace polyethylene glycol, e.g., polyvinyl pyrrolidone; and other sugars or polysaccharides may be substituted for dextrose. - Alternatively, other delivery systems for hydrophobic pharmaceutical compounds may be employed. Liposomes and emulsions are known examples of delivery vehicles or carriers for hydrophobic drugs. Certain organic solvents such as dimethylsulfoxide also may be employed, although usually at the cost of greater toxicity due to the toxic nature of DMSO. Additionally, the compounds may be delivered using a sustained-release system, such as semipermeable matrices of solid hydrophobic polymers containing the therapeutic agent. Various sustained-release materials have been established and are known by those skilled in the art. Sustained-release capsules may, depending on their chemical nature, release the compounds for a few weeks up to over 100 days. Depending on the chemical nature and the biological stability of the therapeutic reagent, additional strategies for protein stabilization may be employed.
- The pharmaceutical compositions also may comprise suitable solid- or gel-phase carriers or excipients. These carriers and excipients may provide marked improvement in the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs. Examples of such carriers or excipients include calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, sugars, starches, cellulose derivatives, gelatin, and polymers such as polyethylene glycols. Furthermore, additives or excipients such as Gelucire®, Capryol®, Labrafil®, Labrasol®, Lauroglycol®, Plurol®, Peceol®, Transcutol® and the like may be used.
- Further, the pharmaceutical composition may be incorporated into a skin patch for delivery of the drug directly onto the skin.
- It will be appreciated that the actual dosages of the agents of this disclosure will vary according to the particular agent being used, the particular composition formulated, the mode of administration, and the particular site, host, and disease being treated. Those skilled in the art using conventional dosage-determination tests in view of the experimental data for a given compound may ascertain optimal dosages for a given set of conditions. For oral administration, an exemplary daily dose generally employed will be from about 0.001 to about 1000 mg/kg of body weight, with courses of treatment optionally repeated at appropriate intervals.
- Additionally, the pharmaceutically acceptable formulations of the present disclosure may contain a compound of the present disclosure, or a salt or solvate thereof, in an amount from about 0.5 w/w % to about 95 w/w %, or from about 1 w/w % to about 95 w/w %, or from about 1 w/w % to about 75 w/w %, or from about 5 w/w % to about 75 w/w %, or from about 10 w/w % to about 75 w/w %, or from about 10 w/w % to about 50 w/w %.
- The compounds provided herein, or salts or solvates thereof, may be administered to a mammal suffering from abnormal cell growth, such as a human, either alone or as part of a pharmaceutically acceptable formulation, once a week, once a day, twice a day, three times a day, or four times a day, or even more frequently.
- Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that with respect to the compounds of the present disclosure, the particular pharmaceutical formulation, the dosage, and the number of doses given per day to a mammal requiring such treatment, are all choices within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art and can be determined without undue experimentation.
- Administration of the compounds provided herein may be effected by any method that enables delivery of the compounds to the site of action. These methods include oral routes, intraduodenal routes, parenteral injection (including intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravascular or infusion), topical, and rectal administration. Bolus doses can be used, or infusions over a period of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120 or more minutes, or any intermediate time period can also be used, as can infusions lasting 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14 16, 20, 24 or more hours or lasting for 1-7 days or more. Infusions can be administered by drip, continuous infusion, infusion pump, metering pump, depot formulation, or any other suitable means.
- Dosage regimens may be adjusted to provide the optimum desired response. For example, a single bolus may be administered, several divided doses may be administered over time or the dose may be proportionally reduced or increased as indicated by the exigencies of the therapeutic situation. It is especially advantageous to formulate parenteral compositions in dosage unit form for ease of administration and uniformity of dosage. Dosage unit form, as used herein, refers to physically discrete units suited as unitary dosages for the mammalian patients to be treated; each unit containing a predetermined quantity of active compound calculated to produce the desired therapeutic effect in association with the required pharmaceutical carrier. The specification for the dosage unit forms of the present disclosure are dictated by and directly dependent on (a) the unique characteristics of the active agent and the particular therapeutic or prophylactic effect to be achieved, and (b) the limitations inherent in the art of compounding such an active compound for the treatment of sensitivity in individuals.
- Thus, the skilled artisan would appreciate, based upon the disclosure provided herein, that the dose and dosing regimen is adjusted in accordance with methods well-known in the therapeutic arts. That is, the maximum tolerable dose can be readily established, and the effective amount providing a detectable therapeutic benefit to a patient may also be determined, as can the temporal requirements for administering each agent to provide a detectable therapeutic benefit to the patient. Accordingly, while certain dose and administration regimens are exemplified herein, these examples in no way limit the dose and administration regimen that may be provided to a patient in practicing the present disclosure.
- It is to be noted that dosage values may vary with the type and severity of the condition to be alleviated, and may include single or multiple doses. It is to be further understood that for any particular patient, specific dosage regimens should be adjusted over time according to the individual need and the professional judgment of the person administering or supervising the administration of the compositions, and that dosage ranges set forth herein are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope or practice of the claimed composition. For example, doses may be adjusted based on pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic parameters, which may include clinical effects such as toxic effects and/or laboratory values. Thus, the present disclosure encompasses intra-patient dose-escalation as determined by the skilled artisan. Determining appropriate dosages and regimens for administration of the chemotherapeutic agent are well-known in the relevant art and would be understood to be encompassed by the skilled artisan once provided the teachings provided herein.
- In some embodiments, the methods disclosed herein are useful for the treatment of cancers including but not limited to cancers of the: circulatory system, for example, heart (sarcoma [angiosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, liposarcoma], myxoma, rhabdomyoma, fibroma, lipoma and teratoma), mediastinum and pleura, and other intrathoracic organs, vascular tumors and tumor-associated vascular tissue; respiratory tract, for example, nasal cavity and middle ear, accessory sinuses, larynx, trachea, bronchus and lung such as small cell lung cancer (SCLC), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), bronchogenic carcinoma (squamous cell, undifferentiated small cell, undifferentiated large cell, adenocarcinoma), alveolar (bronchiolar) carcinoma, bronchial adenoma, sarcoma, lymphoma, chondromatous hamartoma, mesothelioma; gastrointestinal system, for example, esophagus (squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, leiomyosarcoma, lymphoma), stomach (carcinoma, lymphoma, leiomyosarcoma), gastric, pancreas (ductal adenocarcinoma, insulinoma, glucagonoma, gastrinoma, carcinoid tumors, vipoma), small bowel (adenocarcinoma, lymphoma, carcinoid tumors, Karposi's sarcoma, leiomyoma, hemangioma, lipoma, neurofibroma, fibroma), large bowel (adenocarcinoma, tubular adenoma, villous adenoma, hamartoma, leiomyoma); genitourinary tract, for example, kidney (adenocarcinoma, Wilm's tumor [nephroblastoma], lymphoma, leukemia), bladder and/or urethra (squamous cell carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma), prostate (adenocarcinoma, sarcoma), testis (seminoma, teratoma, embryonal carcinoma, teratocarcinoma, choriocarcinoma, sarcoma, interstitial cell carcinoma, fibroma, fibroadenoma, adenomatoid tumors, lipoma); liver, for example, hepatoma (hepatocellular carcinoma), cholangiocarcinoma, hepatoblastoma, angiosarcoma, hepatocellular adenoma, hemangioma, pancreatic endocrine tumors (such as pheochromocytoma, insulinoma, vasoactive intestinal peptide tumor, islet cell tumor and glucagonoma); bone, for example, osteogenic sarcoma (osteosarcoma), fibrosarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma, chondrosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, malignant lymphoma (reticulum cell sarcoma), multiple myeloma, malignant giant cell tumor chordoma, osteochronfroma (osteocartilaginous exostoses), benign chondroma, chondroblastoma, chondromyxofibroma, osteoid osteoma and giant cell tumors; nervous system, for example, neoplasms of the central nervous system (CNS), primary CNS lymphoma, skull cancer (osteoma, hemangioma, granuloma, xanthoma, osteitis deformans), meninges (meningioma, meningiosarcoma, gliomatosis), brain cancer (astrocytoma, medulloblastoma, glioma, ependymoma, germinoma [pinealoma], glioblastoma multiform, oligodendroglioma, schwannoma, retinoblastoma, congenital tumors), spinal cord neurofibroma, meningioma, glioma, sarcoma); reproductive system, for example, gynecological, uterus (endometrial carcinoma), cervix (cervical carcinoma, pre-tumor cervical dysplasia), ovaries (ovarian carcinoma [serous cystadenocarcinoma, mucinous cystadenocarcinoma, unclassified carcinoma], granulosa-thecal cell tumors, Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, dysgerminoma, malignant teratoma), vulva (squamous cell carcinoma, intraepithelial carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, fibrosarcoma, melanoma), vagina (clear cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, botryoid sarcoma (embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma), fallopian tubes (carcinoma) and other sites associated with female genital organs; placenta, penis, prostate, testis, and other sites associated with male genital organs; hematologic system, for example, blood (myeloid leukemia [acute and chronic], acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, myeloproliferative diseases, multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndrome), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma [malignant lymphoma]; oral cavity, for example, lip, tongue, gum, floor of mouth, palate, and other parts of mouth, parotid gland, and other parts of the salivary glands, tonsil, oropharynx, nasopharynx, pyriform sinus, hypopharynx, and other sites in the lip, oral cavity and pharynx; skin, for example, malignant melanoma, cutaneous melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, Karposi's sarcoma, moles dysplastic nevi, lipoma, angioma, dermatofibroma, and keloids; adrenal glands: neuroblastoma; and other tissues including connective and soft tissue, retroperitoneum and peritoneum, eye, intraocular melanoma, and adnexa, breast, head or/and neck, anal region, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal gland and other endocrine glands and related structures, secondary and unspecified malignant neoplasm of lymph nodes, secondary malignant neoplasm of respiratory and digestive systems and secondary malignant neoplasm of other sites.
- In some embodiments are provided methods disclosed herein wherein the second agent used in combination with the first agent described herein comprises an MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor. In some embodiments, the second agent comprises an MEK inhibitor. Illustrative MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. In some embodiments, the second agent comprises an ERK inhibitor. Illustrative ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- In some embodiments are provided methods disclosed herein wherein the second agent used in combination with the first agent described herein is an anti-angiogenesis agent (e.g., an agent that stops tumors from developing new blood vessels). Examples of anti-angiogenesis agents include for example VEGF inhibitors, VEGFR inhibitors, TIE-2 inhibitors, PDGFR inhibitors, angiopoietin inhibitors, PKC-beta inhibitors, COX-2 (cyclooxygenase II) inhibitors, integrins (alpha-v/beta-3), MMP-2 (matrix-metalloproteinase 2) inhibitors, and MMP-9 (matrix-metalloprotienase 9) inhibitors. Preferred anti-angiogenesis agents include sunitinib (Sutent®), bevacizumab (Avastin®), axitinib (AG 13736), SU 14813 (Pfizer), and AG 13958 (Pfizer).
- Additional anti-angiogenesis agents include vatalanib (CGP 79787), Sorafenib (Nexavar®), pegaptanib octasodium (Macugen®), vandetanib (Zactima®), PF-0337210 (Pfizer), SU 14843 (Pfizer), AZD 2171 (AstraZeneca), ranibizumab (Lucentis®), Neovastat® (AE 941), tetrathiomolybdata (Coprexa®), AMG 706 (Amgen), VEGF Trap (AVE 0005), CEP 7055 (Sanofi-Aventis), XL 880 (Exelixis), telatinib (BAY 57-9352), and CP-868,596 (Pfizer).
- Other anti-angiogenesis agents include enzastaurin (LY 317615), midostaurin (CGP 41251), perifosine (KRX 0401), teprenone (Selbex®) and UCN 01 (Kyowa Hakko).
- Other examples of anti-angiogenesis agents which can be used in conjunction with one or more pharmaceutical compositions described herein include celecoxib (Celebrex®), parecoxib (Dynastat®), deracoxib (SC 59046), lumiracoxib (Preige®), valdecoxib (Bextra®), rofecoxib (Vioxx®), iguratimod (Careram®), IP 751 (Invedus), SC-58125 (Pharmacia) and etoricoxib (Arcoxia®).
- Other anti-angiogenesis agents include exisulind (Aptosyn®), salsalate (Amigesic®), diflunisal (Dolobid®), ibuprofen (Motrin®), ketoprofen (Orudis®) nabumetone (Relafen®), piroxicam (Feldene®), naproxen (Aleve®, Naprosyn®) diclofenac (Voltaren®), indomethacin (Indocin®), sulindac (Clinoril®), tolmetin (Tolectin®), etodolac (Lodine®), ketorolac (Toradol®), and oxaprozin (Daypro®).
- Other anti-angiogenesis agents include ABT 510 (Abbott), apratastat (TMI 005), AZD 8955 (AstraZeneca), incyclinide (Metastat®), and PCK 3145 (Procyon).
- Other anti-angiogenesis agents include acitretin (Neotigason®), plitidepsin (Aplidine®), cilengtide (EMD 121974), combretastatin A4 (CA4P), fenretinide (4 HPR), halofuginone (Tempostatin®), Panzem® (2-methoxyestradiol), PF-03446962 (Pfizer), rebimastat (BMS 275291), catumaxomab (Removab®), lenalidomide (Revlimid®) squalamine (EVIZON®), thalidomide (Thalomid®), Ukrain® (NSC 631570), Vitaxin® (MEDI 522), and zoledronic acid (Zometa®).
- In some embodiments are provided methods disclosed herein wherein the second agent used in combination with the first agent described herein is a so-called signal transduction inhibitor (e.g., inhibiting the means by which regulatory molecules that govern the fundamental processes of cell growth, differentiation, and survival communicated within the cell). Signal transduction inhibitors include small molecules, antibodies, and antisense molecules. Signal transduction inhibitors include for example kinase inhibitors (e.g., tyrosine kinase inhibitors or serine/threonine kinase inhibitors) and cell cycle inhibitors. More specifically signal transduction inhibitors include, for example, ALK inhibitors, ROS1 inhibitors, TrkA inhibitors, TrkB inhibitors, TrkC inhibitors, farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors, EGF inhibitor, ErbB-1 (EGFR) inhibitors, ErbB-2 inhibitors, pan erb inhibitors, IGF1R inhibitors, MEK inhibitors, c-Kit inhibitors, FLT-3 inhibitors, K-Ras inhibitors, PI3 kinase inhibitors, JAK inhibitors, STAT inhibitors, Raf kinase inhibitors, Akt inhibitors, mTOR inhibitor, P70S6 kinase inhibitors, inhibitors of the WNT pathway and so called multi-targeted kinase inhibitors.
- Among signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include gefitinib (Iressa®), cetuximab (Erbitux®), erlotinib (Tarceva®), trastuzumab (Herceptin®), sunitinib (Sutent®) imatinib (Gleevec®), and PD325901 (Pfizer).
- Additional examples of signal transduction inhibitors which may be used include BMS 214662 (Bristol-Myers Squibb), lonafarnib (Sarasar®), pelitrexol (AG 2037), matuzumab (EMD 7200), nimotuzumab (TheraCIM h-R3®), panitumumab (Vectibix®), Vandetanib (Zactima®), pazopanib (SB 786034), ALT 110 (Alteris Therapeutics), BIBW 2992 (Boehringer Ingelheim), and Cervene® (TP 38).
- Other examples of signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include PF-2341066 (Pfizer), PF-299804 (Pfizer), canertinib (CI 1033), pertuzumab (Omnitarg®), Lapatinib (Tycerb®), pelitinib (EKB 569), miltefosine (Miltefosin®), BMS 599626 (Bristol-Myers Squibb), Lapuleucel-T (Neuvenge®), NeuVax® (E75 cancer vaccine), Osidem® (IDM 1), mubritinib (TAK-165), CP-724,714 (Pfizer), panitumumab (Vectibix®), lapatinib (Tycerb®), PF-299804 (Pfizer), pelitinib (EKB 569), and pertuzumab (Omnitarg®).
- Other examples of signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include ARRY 142886 (Array Biopharm), everolimus (Certican®), zotarolimus (Endeavor®), temsirolimus (Torisel®), AP 23573 (ARIAD), and VX 680 (Vertex).
- Other signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include XL 647 (Exelixis), sorafenib (Nexavar®), LE-AON (Georgetown University), and GI-4000 (GlobeImmune).
- Other signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include ABT 751 (Abbott), alvocidib (flavopiridol), BMS 387032 (Bristol Myers), EM 1421 (Erimos), indisulam (E 7070), seliciclib (CYC 200), BIO 112 (One Bio), BMS 387032 (Bristol-Myers Squibb), PD 0332991 (Pfizer), AG 024322 (Pfizer), LOXO-101 (Loxo Oncology), crizotinib, ceritinib, trametinib, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E6201, GDC-0623, and TAK-733.
- Other signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include trametinib, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E6201, GDC-0623, and TAK-733.
- Other signal transduction inhibitors that may be used include trametinib, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, pimasertib, and binimetinib. A signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes trametinib. A signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes, selumetinib. A signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes cobimetinib. A signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes refametinib. A signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes pimasertib. A signal transduction inhibitor that may be used includes binimetinib.
- In some embodiments, the second agent is selected from are classical antineoplastic agents. Classical antineoplastic agents include but are not limited to hormonal modulators such as hormonal, anti-hormonal, androgen agonist, androgen antagonist and anti-estrogen therapeutic agents, histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, gene silencing agents or gene activating agents, ribonucleases, proteosomics, Topoisomerase I inhibitors, Camptothecin derivatives, Topoisomerase II inhibitors, alkylating agents, antimetabolites, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibitor, microtubulin inhibitors, antibiotics, plant derived spindle inhibitors, platinum-coordinated compounds, gene therapeutic agents, antisense oligonucleotides, vascular targeting agents (VTAs), and statins.
- Examples of classical antineoplastic agents that may be used include, but are not limited to, glucocorticoids, such as dexamethasone, prednisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, hydrocortisone, and progestins such as medroxyprogesterone, megestrol acetate (Megace), mifepristone (RU-486), Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs; such as tamoxifen, raloxifene, lasofoxifene, afimoxifene, arzoxifene, bazedoxifene, fispemifene, ormeloxifene, ospemifene, tesmilifene, toremifene, trilostane and CHF 4227 (Cheisi)), Selective Estrogen-Receptor Downregulators (SERD's; such as fulvestrant), exemestane (Aromasin), anastrozole (Arimidex), atamestane, fadrozole, letrozole (Femara), gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH; also commonly referred to as luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone [LHRH]) agonists such as buserelin (Suprefact), goserelin (Zoladex), leuprorelin (Lupron), and triptorelin (Trelstar), abarelix (Plenaxis), bicalutamide (Casodex), cyproterone, flutamide (Eulexin), megestrol, nilutamide (Nilandron), and osaterone, dutasteride, epristeride, finasteride, Serenoa repens, PHL 00801, abarelix, goserelin, leuprorelin, triptorelin, bicalutamide, tamoxifen, exemestane, anastrozole, fadrozole, formestane, letrozole, and combinations thereof.
- Examples of classical antineoplastic agents that may be used include, but are not limited to, suberolanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA, Merck Inc./Aton Pharmaceuticals), depsipeptide (FR901228 or FK228), G2M-777, MS-275, pivaloyloxymethyl butyrate and PXD-101; Onconase (ranpirnase), PS-341 (MLN-341), Velcade (bortezomib), 9-aminocamptothecin, belotecan, BN-80915 (Roche), camptothecin, diflomotecan, edotecarin, exatecan (Daiichi), gimatecan, 10-hydroxycamptothecin, irinotecan HCl (Camptosar), lurtotecan, Orathecin (rubitecan, Supergen), SN-38, topotecan, camptothecin, 10-hydroxycamptothecin, 9-aminocamptothecin, irinotecan, SN-38, edotecarin, topotecan, aclarubicin, paclitaxel, amonafide, amrubicin, annamycin, daunorubicin, doxorubicin, elsamitrucin, epirubicin, etoposide, idarubicin, galarubicin, hydroxycarbamide, nemorubicin, novantrone (mitoxantrone), pirarubicin, pixantrone, procarbazine, rebeccamycin, sobuzoxane, tafluposide, valrubicin, Zinecard (dexrazoxane), nitrogen mustard N-oxide, cyclophosphamide, AMD-473, altretamine, AP-5280, apaziquone, brostallicin, bendamustine, busulfan, carboquone, carmustine, chlorambucil, dacarbazine, estramustine, fotemustine, glufosfamide, ifosfamide, KW-2170, lomustine, mafosfamide, mechlorethamine, melphalan, mitobronitol, mitolactol, mitomycin C, mitoxatrone, nimustine, ranimustine, temozolomide, thiotepa, and platinum-coordinated alkylating compounds such as cisplatin, Paraplatin (carboplatin), eptaplatin, lobaplatin, nedaplatin, Eloxatin (oxaliplatin, Sanofi), streptozocin, satrplatin, and combinations thereof.
- In some embodiments, the second agent is selected from dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors. Examples of dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors that may be used include, but are not limited to, methotrexate and NeuTrexin (trimetrexate), purine antagonists (such as 6-mercaptopurine riboside, mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine, cladribine, clofarabine (Clolar), fludarabine, nelarabine, and raltitrexed), pyrimidine antagonists (such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), Alimta (premetrexed disodium, LY231514, MTA), capecitabine (Xeloda®), cytosine arabinoside, Gemzar® (gemcitabine, Eli Lilly), Tegafur (UFT Orzel or Uforal and including TS-1 combination of tegafur, gimestat and otostat), doxifluridine, carmofur, cytarabine (including ocfosfate, phosphate stearate, sustained release and liposomal forms), enocitabine, 5-azacitidine (Vidaza), decitabine, and ethynylcytidine) and other antimetabolites such as eflornithine, hydroxyurea, leucovorin, nolatrexed (Thymitaq), triapine, trimetrexate, N-(5-[N-(3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-4-oxoquinazolin-6-ylmethyl)-N-methylamino]-2-thenoyl)-L-glutamic acid, AG-014699 (Pfizer Inc.), ABT-472 (Abbott Laboratories), INO-1001 (Inotek Pharmaceuticals), KU-0687 (KuDOS Pharmaceuticals) and GPI 18180 (Guilford Pharm Inc) and combinations thereof.
- Other examples of classical antineoplastic cytotoxic agents that may be used include, but are not limited to, Abraxane (Abraxis BioScience, Inc.), Batabulin (Amgen), EPO 906 (Novartis), Vinflunine (Bristol-Myers Squibb Company), actinomycin D, bleomycin, mitomycin C, neocarzinostatin (Zinostatin), vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine, vinorelbine (Navelbine), docetaxel (Taxotere), Ortataxel, paclitaxel (including Taxoprexin a DHA/paclitaxel conjugate), cisplatin, carboplatin, Nedaplatin, oxaliplatin (Eloxatin), Satraplatin, Camptosar, capecitabine (Xeloda), oxaliplatin (Eloxatin), Taxotere alitretinoin, Canfosfamide (Telcyta®), DMXAA (Antisoma), ibandronic acid, L-asparaginase, pegaspargase (Oncaspar®), Efaproxiral (Efaproxyn®—radiation therapy)), bexarotene (Targretin®), Tesmilifene (DPPE-enhances efficacy of cytotoxics)), Theratope® (Biomira), Tretinoin (Vesanoid®), tirapazamine (Trizaone®), motexafin gadolinium (Xcytrin®) Cotara® (mAb), and NBI-3001 (Protox Therapeutics), polyglutamate-paclitaxel (Xyotax®) and combinations thereof.
- Further examples of classical antineoplastic agents that may be used include, but are not limited to, as Advexin (ING 201), TNFerade (GeneVec, one or more compounds which express TNFalpha in response to radiotherapy), RB94 (Baylor College of Medicine), Genasense (Oblimersen, Genta), Combretastatin A4P (CA4P), Oxi-4503, AVE-8062, ZD-6126, TZT-1027, Atorvastatin (Lipitor, Pfizer Inc.), Provastatin (Pravachol, Bristol-Myers Squibb), Lovastatin (Mevacor, Merck Inc.), Simvastatin (Zocor, Merck Inc.), Fluvastatin (Lescol, Novartis), Cerivastatin (Baycol, Bayer), Rosuvastatin (Crestor, AstraZeneca), Lovostatin, Niacin (Advicor, Kos Pharmaceuticals), Caduet, Lipitor, torcetrapib, and combinations thereof.
- In some embodiments, the methods disclosed herein comprise administering to the patient a combination further comprising one or more additional agents. The one or more additional agents may be independently selected from the anti-angiogenesis agents described herein, the so-called signal transduction inhibitors described herein, the classical antineoplastic agents described herein, and the dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors described herein.
- As will be understood by one skilled in the art, for any and all purposes, such as in terms of providing a written description, all ranges provided herein also encompass any and all possible sub-ranges and combinations of sub-ranges thereof. Any listed range can be easily recognized as sufficiently describing and enabling the same range being broken down into at least equal halves, thirds, quarters, fifths, tenths, etc. As a non-limiting example, each range discussed herein can be readily broken down into a lower third, middle third and upper third, etc. As will also be understood by one skilled in the art all language such as “up to,” “at least,” “greater than,” “less than,” and the like include the number recited and refer to ranges which can be subsequently broken down into sub-ranges as discussed above. Finally, as will be understood by one skilled in the art, a range includes each individual member. Thus, for example, a group having 1-3 articles refers to groups having 1, 2, or 3 articles. Similarly, a group having 1-5 articles refers to groups having 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 articles, and so forth.
- The embodiments, illustratively described herein may suitably be practiced in the absence of any element or elements, limitation or limitations, not specifically disclosed herein. Thus, for example, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” etc. shall be read expansively and without limitation. Additionally, the terms and expressions employed herein have been used as terms of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention in the use of such terms and expressions of excluding any equivalents of the features shown and described or portions thereof, but it is recognized that various modifications are possible within the scope of the claimed technology. Additionally, the phrase “consisting essentially of” will be understood to include those elements specifically recited and those additional elements that do not materially affect the basic and novel characteristics of the claimed technology. The phrase “consisting of” excludes any element not specified.
- In addition, where features or aspects of the disclosure are described in terms of Markush groups, those skilled in the art will recognize that the disclosure is also thereby described in terms of any individual member or subgroup of members of the Markush group. Each of the narrower species and subgeneric groupings falling within the generic disclosure also form part of the invention. This includes the generic description of the invention with a proviso or negative limitation removing any subject matter from the genus, regardless of whether or not the excised material is specifically recited herein.
- Headings, e.g., (a), (b), (i) etc., are presented merely for ease of reading the specification and claims. The use of headings in the specification or claims does not require the steps or elements be performed in alphabetical or numerical order or the order in which they are presented.
- The example herein is provided to illustrate advantages of the present technology and to further assist a person of ordinary skill in the art with using the present technology. The example herein is also presented in order to more fully illustrate the preferred aspects of the present technology. The example should in no way be construed as limiting the scope of the present technology, as defined by the appended claims. The example can include or incorporate any of the variations, aspects or aspects of the present technology described above. The variations, aspects or aspects described above may also further each include or incorporate the variations of any or all other variations, aspects or aspects of the present technology.
- All numbers expressing quantities of ingredients, reaction conditions, and so forth used in the specification are to be understood as being modified in all instances by the term “about.” Accordingly, unless indicated to the contrary, the numerical parameters set forth herein are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained. At the very least, and not as an attempt to limit the application of the doctrine of equivalents to the scope of any claims in any application claiming priority to the present application, each numerical parameter should be construed in light of the number of significant digits and ordinary rounding approaches.
- A pharmaceutical composition comprising N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and betaine hydrochloride was prepared as follows.
-
Target Target Actual amount per weight per weight per dosage unit batch batch Component (mg) (g) (g) N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H- 200.0 222.22 222.23 indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl- piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro- 2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide Betaine hydrochloride 82.00 91.11 91.11 Isomalt 124.00 137.78 137.78 Pregelatinized starch, NF 35.00 38.89 38.89 (Starch 1500) Colloidal silicon dioxide 4.50 5.00 5.00 Magnesium stearate, NF 4.50 5.00 5.00 Total 450.00 500.00 500.01 - N-[5-(3,5-Difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide was screened through a 60-mesh sieve and was transferred to the batch mixing container. The betaine hydrochloride was ground with a mortar and pestle, screened through a 60-mesh sieve and then transferred to the batch mixing container. The mixture of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and betaine hydrochloride were mixed by hand for about one minute, after which time the pre-gelatinized starch, colloidal silicon dioxide and one-half of the amount of required isomalt were added to the batch container. The resulting mixture was mixed by hand for about one minute. The magnesium stearate and the remaining isomalt were pre-blended through a 40-mesh sieve and then combined with materials in the batch mixing container. The final mixture was blended by hand for approximately 5 minutes.
- The resulting mixture was filled into gelatin capsule shells, opaque white, size #00. The body and cap of the capsules were separated, the capsule bodies were placed into a capsule device, ensuring the top of the capsule body was flush with the surface of the filling device by moving the spacer of the device. The powder blend was poured onto the surface of the filling device, volumetrically filling the body of the capsules, and scraping the excess powder evenly until all capsule bodies are filled. The powder was firmly tamped into the shells one time using a tamper. Additional powder blend was added to fill the remainder of the capsule and any excess powder was scraped off. The tamping, filling, and scraping procedures were repeated for each capsule until the desired capsule fill weight was achieved. The filled capsules were collected in a 10-mesh sieve and were de-dusted by agitating them lightly.
- The filled capsule weight range acceptance limits were set at 93% to 107%. The average weight of the empty capsule shells was 119.4 mg. The low capsule weight limit was set at (0.93×450 mg)+119.4 mg=538 mg. The high capsule weight limit was set at (1.07×450 mg)+119.4 mg=601 mg. Only those capsules meeting the weight limits were used in subsequent studies.
- These capsules are used for concurrent or sequential administration with a separate pharmaceutical composition comprising a second agent. The second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Expected results from treatment with the combination, include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer. The second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor. Examples of MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. Examples of ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of papillary thyroid cancer. Expected results from treatment with the combination, include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer. The second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor. Examples of MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. Examples of ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of neuroblastoma. Expected results from treatment with the combination, include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer. The second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor. Examples of MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. Examples of ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Expected results from treatment with the combination, include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer. The second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor. Examples of MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. Examples of ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of melanoma. Expected results from treatment with the combination, include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer. The second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor. Examples of MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. Examples of ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- One or more appropriate doses of N-[5-(3,5-difluorobenzyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)-benzamide and a second agent are administered to a human patient for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Expected results from treatment with the combination, include (1) reduction of the size of a cancer tumor, (2) inhibition (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor metastasis, (3) inhibition to some extent (that is, slowing to some extent, preferably stopping) of cancer tumor growth, and/or, (4) relief to some extent (or, preferably, eliminating) one or more symptoms associated with the cancer. The second agent may be a MEK inhibitor or an ERK inhibitor. Examples of MEK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, PD0325901, selumetinib, cobimetinib, refametinib, trametinib, pimasertib, binimetinib, AZD8330, RO4987655, RO5126766, WX-554, E-6201, GDC-0623, TAK-733, RG-7304, CKBP-002, RDEA-436, sorafenib, PD-184352, GSK-2091976A, and AS-703988. Examples of ERK inhibitors include, but are not limited to, TG-02, MK-8353, ulixertinib, HE-3235, AEZS-134, AEZS-136, and IDN-5491.
- This Example describes studies performed to generate transgenic Ba/F3 cells expressing a TPM3-TrkA-G595R fusion protein. A cDNA encoding TPM3-TrkA-G595R fusion was cloned from entrectinib-resistant cells by a PCR-based technique and subsequently inserted into a lentiviral vector pVL-EF1a-MCS-IRES-Puro (BioSettia, San Diego, Calif.). After confirmation of the cDNA inserts by direct sequencing, vesicular stomatitis virus GP (VSVG)-pseudo-typed lentiviruses containing the TPM3-TrkA-G595R cDNA were transduced into the murine IL-3 dependent pro-B cell Ba/F3 at different multiplicity of infections (MOIs) with 8 μg/mL of polybrene (EMD Millipore). The transduced Ba/F3 cells were selected in the murine IL-3 containing RPMI media supplemented with 10% FBS and 1 μg/mL of puromycin for two weeks. The stable cell pools were further selected in RPMI media (GIBCO®) supplemented with 10% FBS (fetal bovine serum) and without murine IL-3 for 4 weeks.
- Five to 10 million Ba/F3 cells expressing either TPM3-TrkA or TPM3-TrkA-G595R were incubated with different concentrations of entrectinib (RXDX-101) for 2 hours in a 5% CO2 incubator. The cells were washed twice with cold phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (1×) and were then resuspended in 1×RIPA buffer with protease and phosphatase inhibitor cocktails (EMDMillipore) and the resulting mixture was rocked for 30 minutes at 4° C. The resulting lysates were clarified by centrifuging (10,000×g) at 4° C. for 10 minutes. The resulting supernatants were saved for Western Blot analysis. 20-40 μg of the resulting proteins were separated by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes. The resulting membranes were blotted with the following antibodies (obtained from Cell Signalling unless otherwise stated) according to the procedures described in the respective manuals: phospho-TrkA-Y490, phospho-TrkA-Y785, pan-Trk, PLCΥ1, phospho-PLCΥ1-Y783, MEK1/2, phospho-MEK1/2 (S217/S221), β-actin. The resulting bands were developed with ECL reagents (Amersham) and the images were captured using ChemiDoc imager (Bio-Rad). The results of the Western Blot analysis are shown in
FIG. 1 and demonstrate that p-MEK1/2 (Ser217/221) and total MEK1/2 are upregulated in the Ba/F3 cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R versus Ba/F3 cells expressing wild-type TPM3-TrkA. - The effects on the growth of a Ba/F3 cell line expressing TPM3-TrkA-G959R resulting from treatment with entrectinib (RXDX-101), trametinib, and the combination of entrectinib and trametinib were measured. Approximately one million Ba/F3 cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G959R per well were seeded in 6-well plates in 5 mL media. To the wells were added one of the following from 1000× stocks in DMSO: (a) no inhibitor (dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) alone as control), (b) entrectinib (RXDX-101) at a concentration of about 300 nM, (c) trametinib at a concentration of about 30 nM, or (d) a combination of entrectinib (RXDX-101) at a concentration of 300 nM and trametinib at a concentration of 30 nM. The cells in each respective well were counted every 3 to 4 days using Countess™ cell counter (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.) in the presence of Trypan Blue (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif.). For those wells that contained at least 1 million live cells on the day the cells in each well were counter, the media containing those cells were diluted at 1:10 with fresh growth media containing the same respective concentrations of entrectinib, trametinib or the combination of entrectinib and trametinib. The wells that contained fewer than 1 million live cells on the day the cells in each well were counted went unchanged. The results of the study are shown in
FIG. 2 , which demonstrates that the cells treated with the combination of entrectinib (300 nM) and trametinib (30 nM) displayed significant growth inhibition (up to 40 days) compared to the cells in wells containing no compound (DMSO control) and those containing entrectinib (300 nM) alone and trametinib (30 nM) alone. - Athymic nu/nu mice, 6-7 weeks old, female mice were implanted subcutaneously (right flank) with 2 million KM-12 TPM3-NTRK1 G595R cells/mouse. Animals were randomized once the mean tumor volume reached ˜150 mm3. Animals received a total of 10 doses of Vehicle, 60 mg/kg entrectinib, 1 mg/kg trametinib, and combination of entrectinib (60 mg/kg)+trametinib (1 mg/kg), p.o. q.d. All treatments were tolerable. The results are shown in
FIG. 3 , which demonstrates that the growth of tumors in mice implanted with cells expressing TPM3-TrkA-G595R was reduced in those mice to which a combination of entrectinib (RXDX-101) (60 mg/kg) and trametinib (1 mg/kg) were administered versus tumor growth in those mice in the control group (Vehicle), those mice treated with entrectinib (60 mg/kg) alone, and those mice treated with trametinib (1 mg/kg) alone. - Good manufacture practice (GMP)-quality entrectinib (RXDX-101), was synthesized at Ignyta (Lot #: CA15-919, fill date Dec. 13, 2015). The entrectinib in vivo oral dosing solution was made by suspending entrectinib in a solution of 0.5% methyl cellulose (Lot #: 147255, M352-500, Fisher) and 1% Tween 80 (Lot #: MKB58228V, P4780-100ML, Sigma) at a concentration of 5 mg/mL. Trametinib in vivo oral dosing solution was made by dissolving trametinib in a solution of DMSO (Lot #: SHBG1596V, D8418-100ML, Sigma), PEG 400 (Lot #: MKBX3961V, 202398-500G, Sigma), Tween 80 (Lot #: MKB58228V, P4780-100ML, Sigma) and water. The final concentration of trametinib was 0.1 mg/mL and the amounts of each component in the resulting solution were 3.3% DMSO, 16.7
% PEG 400, 15% Tween 80 and 65% water, with the water being added just prior to dosing. - After randomization, all animals were dosed p.o. q.d. with solutions of (a) entrectinib vehicle, (b) entrectinib (5 mg/mL), (c) trametinib (0.1 mg/mL), or (d) a combination of entrectinib (5 mg/mL) and trametinib (0.1 mg/mL), at a dosing volume of about 10 mL/kg body weight.
- Athymic nu/nu female mice between 6-7 weeks of age were ordered from Charles River. Animals were allowed to acclimate 3 days prior to the start of the study (e.g., cell implantation). Animals were housed in irradiated, individual HEPA ventilated cages (Innocage® IVC, Innovive USA) on a 12-hour light-dark cycle at 68-79° F. and 30-70% humidity. Animals were provided with irradiated chow (Teklad 2920X) and acidified drinking water (Innovive) ad libitum as per the animal care and use protocol established at Explora Biolabs (Ignyta ACUP #EB15-050). Animals were identified by uniquely numbered ear-tags.
- KM12 cells were cultured, harvested, and suspended in 1:1 FBS free culture media:martigel at a concentration of 10 million cells/mL. Cells were implanted under the skin on the right flank of each mouse on
day 0. The implantation volume was 200 μL/mouse. Tumors grew until the mean tumor volume reached approximately 130 mm3. Onday 8 mice were randomized into 6 treatment groups (10 mice/group) and treatment began. Animals were treated p.o. q.d. with (a) vehicle (0.5% methyl cellulose and 1% Tween 80), (b) entrectinib (60 mg/kg), (c) 1 mg/kg trametinib, or (d) a combination of entrectinib (60 mg/kg) and trametinib (1 mg/kg). The final treatment for all groups was administered onday 17, for a total of 10 doses. The final tumor and body weight measurements were taken on the final day of dosing,day 17. - Tumors measurements and body weights were collected 2×/week over the duration of the study. Tumor growth was assessed by caliper and tumor volumes were calculated using the equation (1). Animals with tumor volumes >2,000 mm3 were removed from study.
-
Volume (mm3)=[length (mm)×width (mm)×width (mm)]/2 (1) - Body weights were collected using a laboratory scale. Toxicity was evaluated based on body weight loss. Animals losing <15% of their body weight were removed from the study.
- The percentage of tumor growth inhibition (% TGI) was calculated for each treatment group at each tumor measurement. The % TGI values were calculated using equation (2) below, where TVvehicle is the tumor volume for the vehicle-treated animals at a specified time point, TVinitial is the initial tumor volume at the start of the treatment and TVtreatment is the tumor volume of the treatment group at a specified end-point time. Differences in tumor volumes were assessed by ANOVA using GraphPad Prism (version 6.07, GraphPad Software, Inc.).
-
% TGI=[(TVvehicle−TVtreatment)/(TVvehicle−TVinitial)]×100 - A summary table of the average tumor volume for each group, for each measurement day is shown in Table 1. The % TGI for each day was calculated as described above and these data are summarized in Table 2. Evaluation of significance by two-way ANOVA (Prism) was limited out to
day 14 due to one death in the entrectinib+trametinib group. Body weight data for this study shows that this death is likely due to toxicity induced by trametinib. Analysis showed that byday 14 only the trametinib alone groups was significantly different from vehicle (p<0.05, two-way ANOVA, Prism). The same was found if the entrectinib+trametinib group was omitted and the analysis was carried out today 17. Statistical evaluation of each treatment group versus vehicle for each measurement day (i.e.,day days -
TABLE 1 Average tumor volume for each treatment group on each day measured. Days After Cell Implantation 8 11 14 17 Treatment Vehicle 147.1 369.7 900.3 1858.9 Group Entrectinib 148.2 403.2 934.5 2057.8 Trametinib 146.7 254.8 373.1 544.9 Entrectinib + 148.0 308.0 343.9 394.5 Trametinib -
TABLE 2 Percent tumor growth inhibition (% TGI) for each treatment group on each day measured. Days After Cell Implantation 8 11 14 17 Treatment Entrectinib 100.0 −15.1 −4.5 −11.6 Group Trametinib 100.0 51.5 70.0 76.7 Entrectinib + 100.0 27.8 74.0 85.6 Trametinib -
Sequence Listings human tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA) (SEQ ID NO: 1) Met Leu Arg Gly Gly Arg Arg Gly Gln Leu Gly Trp His Ser Trp Ala Ala Gly Pro Gly Ser Leu Leu Ala Trp Leu Ile Leu Ala Ser Ala Gly Ala Ala Pro Cys Pro Asp Ala Cys Cys Pro His Gly Ser Ser Gly Leu Arg Cys Thr Arg Asp Gly Ala Leu Asp Ser Leu His His Leu Pro Gly Ala Glu Asn Leu Thr Glu Leu Tyr Ile Glu Asn Gln Gln His Leu Gln His Leu Glu Leu Arg Asp Leu Arg Gly Leu Gly Glu Leu Arg Asn Leu Thr Ile Val Lys Ser Gly Leu Arg Phe Val Ala Pro Asp Ala Phe His Phe Thr Pro Arg Leu Ser Arg Leu Asn Leu Ser Phe Asn Ala Leu Glu Ser Leu Ser Trp Lys Thr Val Gln Gly Leu Ser Leu Gln Glu Leu Val Leu Ser Gly Asn Pro Leu His Cys Ser Cys Ala Leu Arg Trp Leu Gln Arg Trp Glu Glu Glu Gly Leu Gly Gly Val Pro Glu Gln Lys Leu Gln Cys His Gly Gln Gly Pro Leu Ala His Met Pro Asn Ala Ser Cys Gly Val Pro Thr Leu Lys Val Gln Val Pro Asn Ala Ser Val Asp Val Gly Asp Asp Val Leu Leu Arg Cys Gln Val Glu Gly Arg Gly Leu Glu Gln Ala Gly Trp Ile Leu Thr Glu Leu Glu Gln Ser Ala Thr Val Met Lys Ser Gly Gly Leu Pro Ser Leu Gly Leu Thr Leu Ala Asn Val Thr Ser Asp Leu Asn Arg Lys Asn Val Thr Cys Trp Ala Glu Asn Asp Val Gly Arg Ala Glu Val Ser Val Gln Val Asn Val Ser Phe Pro Ala Ser Val Gln Leu His Thr Ala Val Glu Met His His Trp Cys Ile Pro Phe Ser Val Asp Gly Gln Pro Ala Pro Ser Leu Arg Trp Leu Phe Asn Gly Ser Val Leu Asn Glu Thr Ser Phe Ile Phe Thr Glu Phe Leu Glu Pro Ala Ala Asn Glu Thr Val Arg His Gly Cys Leu Arg Leu Asn Gln Pro Thr His Val Asn Asn Gly Asn Tyr Thr Leu Leu Ala Ala Asn Pro Phe Gly Gln Ala Ser Ala Ser Ile Met Ala Ala Phe Met Asp Asn Pro Phe Glu Phe Asn Pro Glu Asp Pro Ile Pro Val Ser Phe Ser Pro Val Asp Thr Asn Ser Thr Ser Gly Asp Pro Val Glu Lys Lys Asp Glu Thr Pro Phe Gly Val Ser Val Ala Val Gly Leu Ala Val Phe Ala Cys Leu Phe Leu Ser Thr Leu Leu Leu Val Leu Asn Lys Cys Gly Arg Arg Asn Lys Phe Gly Ile Asn Arg Pro Ala Val Leu Ala Pro Glu Asp Gly Leu Ala Met Ser Leu His Phe Met Thr Leu Gly Gly Ser Ser Leu Ser Pro Thr Glu Gly Lys Gly Ser Gly Leu Gln Gly His Ile Ile Glu Asn Pro Gln Tyr Phe Ser Asp Ala Cys Val His His Ile Lys Arg Arg Asp Ile Val Leu Lys Trp Glu Leu Gly Glu Gly Ala Phe Gly Lys Val Phe Leu Ala Glu Cys His Asn Leu Leu Pro Glu Gln Asp Lys Met Leu Val Ala Val Lys Ala Leu Lys Glu Ala Ser Glu Ser Ala Arg Gln Asp Phe Gln Arg Glu Ala Glu Leu Leu Thr Met Leu Gln His Gln His Ile Val Arg Phe Phe Gly Val Cys Thr Glu Gly Arg Pro Leu Leu Met Val Phe Glu Tyr Met Arg His Gly Asp Leu Asn Arg Phe Leu Arg Ser His Gly Pro Asp Ala Lys Leu Leu Ala Gly Gly Glu Asp Val Ala Pro Gly Pro Leu Gly Leu Gly Gln Leu Leu Ala Val Ala Ser Gln Val Ala Ala Gly Met Val Tyr Leu Ala Gly Leu His Phe Val His Arg Asp Leu Ala Thr Arg Asn Cys Leu Val Gly Gln Gly Leu Val Val Lys Ile Gly Asp Phe Gly Met Ser Arg Asp Ile Tyr Ser Thr Asp Tyr Tyr Arg Val Gly Gly Arg Thr Met Leu Pro Ile Arg Trp Met Pro Pro Glu Ser Ile Leu Tyr Arg Lys Phe Thr Thr Glu Ser Asp Val Trp Ser Phe Gly Val Val Leu Trp Glu Ile Phe Thr Tyr Gly Lys Gln Pro Trp Tyr Gln Leu Ser Asn Thr Glu Ala Ile Asp Cys Ile Thr Gln Gly Arg Glu Leu Glu Arg Pro Arg Ala Cys Pro Pro Glu Val Tyr Ala Ile Met Arg Gly Cys Trp Gln Arg Glu Pro Gln Gln Arg His Ser Ile Lys Asp Val His Ala Arg Leu Gln Ala Leu Ala Gln Ala Pro Pro Val Tyr Leu Asp Val Leu Gly human tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB) (SEQ ID NO: 2) Met Ser Ser Trp Ile Arg Trp His Gly Pro Ala Met Ala Arg Leu Trp Gly Phe Cys Trp Leu Val Val Gly Phe Trp Arg Ala Ala Phe Ala Cys Pro Thr Ser Cys Lys Cys Ser Ala Ser Arg Ile Trp Cys Ser Asp Pro Ser Pro Gly Ile Val Ala Phe Pro Arg Leu Glu Pro Asn Ser Val Asp Pro Glu Asn Ile Thr Glu Ile Phe Ile Ala Asn Gln Lys Arg Leu Glu Ile Ile Asn Glu Asp Asp Val Glu Ala Tyr Val Gly Leu Arg Asn Leu Thr Ile Val Asp Ser Gly Leu Lys Phe Val Ala His Lys Ala Phe Leu Lys Asn Ser Asn Leu Gln His Ile Asn Phe Thr Arg Asn Lys Leu Thr Ser Leu Ser Arg Lys His Phe Arg His Leu Asp Leu Ser Glu Leu Ile Leu Val Gly Asn Pro Phe Thr Cys Ser Cys Asp Ile Met Trp Ile Lys Thr Leu Gln Glu Ala Lys Ser Ser Pro Asp Thr Gln Asp Leu Tyr Cys Leu Asn Glu Ser Ser Lys Asn Ile Pro Leu Ala Asn Leu Gln Ile Pro Asn Cys Gly Leu Pro Ser Ala Asn Leu Ala Ala Pro Asn Leu Thr Val Glu Glu Gly Lys Ser Ile Thr Leu Ser Cys Ser Val Ala Gly Asp Pro Val Pro Asn Met Tyr Trp Asp Val Gly Asn Leu Val Ser Lys His Met Asn Glu Thr Ser His Thr Gln Gly Ser Leu Arg Ile Thr Asn Ile Ser Ser Asp Asp Ser Gly Lys Gln Ile Ser Cys Val Ala Glu Asn Leu Val Gly Glu Asp Gln Asp Ser Val Asn Leu Thr Val His Phe Ala Pro Thr Ile Thr Phe Leu Glu Ser Pro Thr Ser Asp His His Trp Cys Ile Pro Phe Thr Val Lys Gly Asn Pro Lys Pro Ala Leu Gln Trp Phe Tyr Asn Gly Ala Ile Leu Asn Glu Ser Lys Tyr Ile Cys Thr Lys Ile His Val Thr Asn His Thr Glu Tyr His Gly Cys Leu Gln Leu Asp Asn Pro Thr His Met Asn Asn Gly Asp Tyr Thr Leu Ile Ala Lys Asn Glu Tyr Gly Lys Asp Glu Lys Gln Ile Ser Ala His Phe Met Gly Trp Pro Gly Ile Asp Asp Gly Ala Asn Pro Asn Tyr Pro Asp Val Ile Tyr Glu Asp Tyr Gly Thr Ala Ala Asn Asp Ile Gly Asp Thr Thr Asn Arg Ser Asn Glu Ile Pro Ser Thr Asp Val Thr Asp Lys Thr Gly Arg Glu His Leu Ser Val Tyr Ala Val Val Val Ile Ala Ser Val Val Gly Phe Cys Leu Leu Val Met Leu Phe Leu Leu Lys Leu Ala Arg His Ser Lys Phe Gly Met Lys Asp Phe Ser Trp Phe Gly Phe Gly Lys Val Lys Ser Arg Gln Gly Val Gly Pro Ala Ser Val Ile Ser Asn Asp Asp Asp Ser Ala Ser Pro Leu His His Ile Ser Asn Gly Ser Asn Thr Pro Ser Ser Ser Glu Gly Gly Pro Asp Ala Val Ile Ile Gly Met Thr Lys Ile Pro Val Ile Glu Asn Pro Gln Tyr Phe Gly Ile Thr Asn Ser Gln Leu Lys Pro Asp Thr Phe Val Gln His Ile Lys Arg His Asn Ile Val Leu Lys Arg Glu Leu Gly Glu Gly Ala Phe Gly Lys Val Phe Leu Ala Glu Cys Tyr Asn Leu Cys Pro Glu Gln Asp Lys Ile Leu Val Ala Val Lys Thr Leu Lys Asp Ala Ser Asp Asn Ala Arg Lys Asp Phe His Arg Glu Ala Glu Leu Leu Thr Asn Leu Gln His Glu His Ile Val Lys Phe Tyr Gly Val Cys Val Glu Gly Asp Pro Leu Ile Met Val Phe Glu Tyr Met Lys His Gly Asp Leu Asn Lys Phe Leu Arg Ala His Gly Pro Asp Ala Val Leu Met Ala Glu Gly Asn Pro Pro Thr Glu Leu Thr Gln Ser Gln Met Leu His Ile Ala Gln Gln Ile Ala Ala Gly Met Val Tyr Leu Ala Ser Gln His Phe Val His Arg Asp Leu Ala Thr Arg Asn Cys Leu Val Gly Glu Asn Leu Leu Val Lys Ile Gly Asp Phe Gly Met Ser Arg Asp Val Tyr Ser Thr Asp Tyr Tyr Arg Val Gly Gly His Thr Met Leu Pro Ile Arg Trp Met Pro Pro Glu Ser Ile Met Tyr Arg Lys Phe Thr Thr Glu Ser Asp Val Trp Ser Leu Gly Val Val Leu Trp Glu Ile Phe Thr Tyr Gly Lys Gln Pro Trp Tyr Gln Leu Ser Asn Asn Glu Val Ile Glu Cys Ile Thr Gln Gly Arg Val Leu Gln Arg Pro Arg Thr Cys Pro Gln Glu Val Tyr Glu Leu Met Leu Gly Cys Trp Gln Arg Glu Pro His Met Arg Lys Asn Ile Lys Gly Ile His Thr Leu Leu Gln Asn Leu Ala Lys Ala Ser Pro Val Tyr Leu Asp Ile Leu Gly human tropomyosin receptor kinase C (TrkC) (SEQ ID NO: 3) Met Asp Val Ser Leu Cys Pro Ala Lys Cys Ser Phe Trp Arg Ile Phe Leu Leu Gly Ser Val Trp Leu Asp Tyr Val Gly Ser Val Leu Ala Cys Pro Ala Asn Cys Val Cys Ser Lys Thr Glu Ile Asn Cys Arg Arg Pro Asp Asp Gly Asn Leu Phe Pro Leu Leu Glu Gly Gln Asp Ser Gly Asn Ser Asn Gly Asn Ala Ser Ile Asn Ile Thr Asp Ile Ser Arg Asn Ile Thr Ser Ile His Ile Glu Asn Trp Arg Ser Leu His Thr Leu Asn Ala Val Asp Met Glu Leu Tyr Thr Gly Leu Gln Lys Leu Thr Ile Lys Asn Ser Gly Leu Arg Ser Ile Gln Pro Arg Ala Phe Ala Lys Asn Pro His Leu Arg Tyr Ile Asn Leu Ser Ser Asn Arg Leu Thr Thr Leu Ser Trp Gln Leu Phe Gln Thr Leu Ser Leu Arg Glu Leu Gln Leu Glu Gln Asn Phe Phe Asn Cys Ser Cys Asp Ile Arg Trp Met Gln Leu Trp Gln Glu Gln Gly Glu Ala Lys Leu Asn Ser Gln Asn Leu Tyr Cys Ile Asn Ala Asp Gly Ser Gln Leu Pro Leu Phe Arg Met Asn Ile Ser Gln Cys Asp Leu Pro Glu Ile Ser Val Ser His Val Asn Leu Thr Val Arg Glu Gly Asp Asn Ala Val Ile Thr Cys Asn Gly Ser Gly Ser Pro Leu Pro Asp Val Asp Trp Ile Val Thr Gly Leu Gln Ser Ile Asn Thr His Gln Thr Asn Leu Asn Trp Thr Asn Val His Ala Ile Asn Leu Thr Leu Val Asn Val Thr Ser Glu Asp Asn Gly Phe Thr Leu Thr Cys Ile Ala Glu Asn Val Val Gly Met Ser Asn Ala Ser Val Ala Leu Thr Val Tyr Tyr Pro Pro Arg Val Val Ser Leu Glu Glu Pro Glu Leu Arg Leu Glu His Cys Ile Glu Phe Val Val Arg Gly Asn Pro Pro Pro Thr Leu His Trp Leu His Asn Gly Gln Pro Leu Arg Glu Ser Lys Ile Ile His Val Glu Tyr Tyr Gln Glu Gly Glu Ile Ser Glu Gly Cys Leu Leu Phe Asn Lys Pro Thr His Tyr Asn Asn Gly Asn Tyr Thr Leu Ile Ala Lys Asn Pro Leu Gly Thr Ala Asn Gln Thr Ile Asn Gly His Phe Leu Lys Glu Pro Phe Pro Glu Ser Thr Asp Asn Phe Ile Leu Phe Asp Glu Val Ser Pro Thr Pro Pro Ile Thr Val Thr His Lys Pro Glu Glu Asp Thr Phe Gly Val Ser Ile Ala Val Gly Leu Ala Ala Phe Ala Cys Val Leu Leu Val Val Leu Phe Val Met Ile Asn Lys Tyr Gly Arg Arg Ser Lys Phe Gly Met Lys Gly Pro Val Ala Val Ile Ser Gly Glu Glu Asp Ser Ala Ser Pro Leu His His Ile Asn His Gly Ile Thr Thr Pro Ser Ser Leu Asp Ala Gly Pro Asp Thr Val Val Ile Gly Met Thr Arg Ile Pro Val Ile Glu Asn Pro Gln Tyr Phe Arg Gln Gly His Asn Cys His Lys Pro Asp Thr Tyr Val Gln His Ile Lys Arg Arg Asp Ile Val Leu Lys Arg Glu Leu Gly Glu Gly Ala Phe Gly Lys Val Phe Leu Ala Glu Cys Tyr Asn Leu Ser Pro Thr Lys Asp Lys Met Leu Val Ala Val Lys Ala Leu Lys Asp Pro Thr Leu Ala Ala Arg Lys Asp Phe Gln Arg Glu Ala Glu Leu Leu Thr Asn Leu Gln His Glu His Ile Val Lys Phe Tyr Gly Val Cys Gly Asp Gly Asp Pro Leu Ile Met Val Phe Glu Tyr Met Lys His Gly Asp Leu Asn Lys Phe Leu Arg Ala His Gly Pro Asp Ala Met Ile Leu Val Asp Gly Gln Pro Arg Gln Ala Lys Gly Glu Leu Gly Leu Ser Gln Met Leu His Ile Ala Ser Gln Ile Ala Ser Gly Met Val Tyr Leu Ala Ser Gln His Phe Val His Arg Asp Leu Ala Thr Arg Asn Cys Leu Val Gly Ala Asn Leu Leu Val Lys Ile Gly Asp Phe Gly Met Ser Arg Asp Val Tyr Ser Thr Asp Tyr Tyr Arg Leu Phe Asn Pro Ser Gly Asn Asp Phe Cys Ile Trp Cys Glu Val Gly Gly His Thr Met Leu Pro Ile Arg Trp Met Pro Pro Glu Ser Ile Met Tyr Arg Lys Phe Thr Thr Glu Ser Asp Val Trp Ser Phe Gly Val Ile Leu Trp Glu Ile Phe Thr Tyr Gly Lys Gln Pro Trp Phe Gln Leu Ser Asn Thr Glu Val Ile Glu Cys Ile Thr Gln Gly Arg Val Leu Glu Arg Pro Arg Val Cys Pro Lys Glu Val Tyr Asp Val Met Leu Gly Cys Trp Gln Arg Glu Pro Gln Gln Arg Leu Asn Ile Lys Glu Ile Tyr Lys Ile Leu His Ala Leu Gly Lys Ala Thr Pro Ile Tyr Leu Asp Ile Leu Gly human ALK tyrosine kinase receptor (ALK) (SEQ ID NO: 4) Met Gly Ala Ile Gly Leu Leu Trp Leu Leu Pro Leu Leu Leu Ser Thr Ala Ala Val Gly Ser Gly Met Gly Thr Gly Gln Arg Ala Gly Ser Pro Ala Ala Gly Pro Pro Leu Gln Pro Arg Glu Pro Leu Ser Tyr Ser Arg Leu Gln Arg Lys Ser Leu Ala Val Asp Phe Val Val Pro Ser Leu Phe Arg Val Tyr Ala Arg Asp Leu Leu Leu Pro Pro Ser Ser Ser Glu Leu Lys Ala Gly Arg Pro Glu Ala Arg Gly Ser Leu Ala Leu Asp Cys Ala Pro Leu Leu Arg Leu Leu Gly Pro Ala Pro Gly Val Ser Trp Thr Ala Gly Ser Pro Ala Pro Ala Glu Ala Arg Thr Leu Ser Arg Val Leu Lys Gly Gly Ser Val Arg Lys Leu Arg Arg Ala Lys Gln Leu Val Leu Glu Leu Gly Glu Glu Ala Ile Leu Glu Gly Cys Val Gly Pro Pro Gly Glu Ala Ala Val Gly Leu Leu Gln Phe Asn Leu Ser Glu Leu Phe Ser Trp Trp Ile Arg Gln Gly Glu Gly Arg Leu Arg Ile Arg Leu Met Pro Glu Lys Lys Ala Ser Glu Val Gly Arg Glu Gly Arg Leu Ser Ala Ala Ile Arg Ala Ser Gln Pro Arg Leu Leu Phe Gln Ile Phe Gly Thr Gly His Ser Ser Leu Glu Ser Pro Thr Asn Met Pro Ser Pro Ser Pro Asp Tyr Phe Thr Trp Asn Leu Thr Trp Ile Met Lys Asp Ser Phe Pro Phe Leu Ser His Arg Ser Arg Tyr Gly Leu Glu Cys Ser Phe Asp Phe Pro Cys Glu Leu Glu Tyr Ser Pro Pro Leu His Asp Leu Arg Asn Gln Ser Trp Ser Trp Arg Arg Ile Pro Ser Glu Glu Ala Ser Gln Met Asp Leu Leu Asp Gly Pro Gly Ala Glu Arg Ser Lys Glu Met Pro Arg Gly Ser Phe Leu Leu Leu Asn Thr Ser Ala Asp Ser Lys His Thr Ile Leu Ser Pro Trp Met Arg Ser Ser Ser Glu His Cys Thr Leu Ala Val Ser Val His Arg His Leu Gln Pro Ser Gly Arg Tyr Ile Ala Gln Leu Leu Pro His Asn Glu Ala Ala Arg Glu Ile Leu Leu Met Pro Thr Pro Gly Lys His Gly Trp Thr Val Leu Gln Gly Arg Ile Gly Arg Pro Asp Asn Pro Phe Arg Val Ala Leu Glu Tyr Ile Ser Ser Gly Asn Arg Ser Leu Ser Ala Val Asp Phe Phe Ala Leu Lys Asn Cys Ser Glu Gly Thr Ser Pro Gly Ser Lys Met Ala Leu Gln Ser Ser Phe Thr Cys Trp Asn Gly Thr Val Leu Gln Leu Gly Gln Ala Cys Asp Phe His Gln Asp Cys Ala Gln Gly Glu Asp Glu Ser Gln Met Cys Arg Lys Leu Pro Val Gly Phe Tyr Cys Asn Phe Glu Asp Gly Phe Cys Gly Trp Thr Gln Gly Thr Leu Ser Pro His Thr Pro Gln Trp Gln Val Arg Thr Leu Lys Asp Ala Arg Phe Gln Asp His Gln Asp His Ala Leu Leu Leu Ser Thr Thr Asp Val Pro Ala Ser Glu Ser Ala Thr Val Thr Ser Ala Thr Phe Pro Ala Pro Ile Lys Ser Ser Pro Cys Glu Leu Arg Met Ser Trp Leu Ile Arg Gly Val Leu Arg Gly Asn Val Ser Leu Val Leu Val Glu Asn Lys Thr Gly Lys Glu Gln Gly Arg Met Val Trp His Val Ala Ala Tyr Glu Gly Leu Ser Leu Trp Gln Trp Met Val Leu Pro Leu Leu Asp Val Ser Asp Arg Phe Trp Leu Gln Met Val Ala Trp Trp Gly Gln Gly Ser Arg Ala Ile Val Ala Phe Asp Asn Ile Ser Ile Ser Leu Asp Cys Tyr Leu Thr Ile Ser Gly Glu Asp Lys Ile Leu Gln Asn Thr Ala Pro Lys Ser Arg Asn Leu Phe Glu Arg Asn Pro Asn Lys Glu Leu Lys Pro Gly Glu Asn Ser Pro Arg Gln Thr Pro Ile Phe Asp Pro Thr Val His Trp Leu Phe Thr Thr Cys Gly Ala Ser Gly Pro His Gly Pro Thr Gln Ala Gln Cys Asn Asn Ala Tyr Gln Asn Ser Asn Leu Ser Val Glu Val Gly Ser Glu Gly Pro Leu Lys Gly Ile Gln Ile Trp Lys Val Pro Ala Thr Asp Thr Tyr Ser Ile Ser Gly Tyr Gly Ala Ala Gly Gly Lys Gly Gly Lys Asn Thr Met Met Arg Ser His Gly Val Ser Val Leu Gly Ile Phe Asn Leu Glu Lys Asp Asp Met Leu Tyr Ile Leu Val Gly Gln Gln Gly Glu Asp Ala Cys Pro Ser Thr Asn Gln Leu Ile Gln Lys Val Cys Ile Gly Glu Asn Asn Val Ile Glu Glu Glu Ile Arg Val Asn Arg Ser Val His Glu Trp Ala Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Ala Thr Tyr Val Phe Lys Met Lys Asp Gly Val Pro Val Pro Leu Ile Ile Ala Ala Gly Gly Gly Gly Arg Ala Tyr Gly Ala Lys Thr Asp Thr Phe His Pro Glu Arg Leu Glu Asn Asn Ser Ser Val Leu Gly Leu Asn Gly Asn Ser Gly Ala Ala Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Trp Asn Asp Asn Thr Ser Leu Leu Trp Ala Gly Lys Ser Leu Gln Glu Gly Ala Thr Gly Gly His Ser Cys Pro Gln Ala Met Lys Lys Trp Gly Trp Glu Thr Arg Gly Gly Phe Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Cys Ser Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Gly Tyr Ile Gly Gly Asn Ala Ala Ser Asn Asn Asp Pro Glu Met Asp Gly Glu Asp Gly Val Ser Phe Ile Ser Pro Leu Gly Ile Leu Tyr Thr Pro Ala Leu Lys Val Met Glu Gly His Gly Glu Val Asn Ile Lys His Tyr Leu Asn Cys Ser His Cys Glu Val Asp Glu Cys His Met Asp Pro Glu Ser His Lys Val Ile Cys Phe Cys Asp His Gly Thr Val Leu Ala Glu Asp Gly Val Ser Cys Ile Val Ser Pro Thr Pro Glu Pro His Leu Pro Leu Ser Leu Ile Leu Ser Val Val Thr Ser Ala Leu Val Ala Ala Leu Val Leu Ala Phe Ser Gly Ile Met Ile Val Tyr Arg Arg Lys His Gln Glu Leu Gln Ala Met Gln Met Glu Leu Gln Ser Pro Glu Tyr Lys Leu Ser Lys Leu Arg Thr Ser Thr Ile Met Thr Asp Tyr Asn Pro Asn Tyr Cys Phe Ala Gly Lys Thr Ser Ser Ile Ser Asp Leu Lys Glu Val Pro Arg Lys Asn Ile Thr Leu Ile Arg Gly Leu Gly His Gly Ala Phe Gly Glu Val Tyr Glu Gly Gln Val Ser Gly Met Pro Asn Asp Pro Ser Pro Leu Gln Val Ala Val Lys Thr Leu Pro Glu Val Cys Ser Glu Gln Asp Glu Leu Asp Phe Leu Met Glu Ala Leu Ile Ile Ser Lys Phe Asn His Gln Asn Ile Val Arg Cys Ile Gly Val Ser Leu Gln Ser Leu Pro Arg Phe Ile Leu Leu Glu Leu Met Ala Gly Gly Asp Leu Lys Ser Phe Leu Arg Glu Thr Arg Pro Arg Pro Ser Gln Pro Ser Ser Leu Ala Met Leu Asp Leu Leu His Val Ala Arg Asp Ile Ala Cys Gly Cys Gln Tyr Leu Glu Glu Asn His Phe Ile His Arg Asp Ile Ala Ala Arg Asn Cys Leu Leu Thr Cys Pro Gly Pro Gly Arg Val Ala Lys Ile Gly Asp Phe Gly Met Ala Arg Asp Ile Tyr Arg Ala Ser Tyr Tyr Arg Lys Gly Gly Cys Ala Met Leu Pro Val Lys Trp Met Pro Pro Glu Ala Phe Met Glu Gly Ile Phe Thr Ser Lys Thr Asp Thr Trp Ser Phe Gly Val Leu Leu Trp Glu Ile Phe Ser Leu Gly Tyr Met Pro Tyr Pro Ser Lys Ser Asn Gln Glu Val Leu Glu Phe Val Thr Ser Gly Gly Arg Met Asp Pro Pro Lys Asn Cys Pro Gly Pro Val Tyr Arg Ile Met Thr Gln Cys Trp Gln His Gln Pro Glu Asp Arg Pro Asn Phe Ala Ile Ile Leu Glu Arg Ile Glu Tyr Cys Thr Gln Asp Pro Asp Val Ile Asn Thr Ala Leu Pro Ile Glu Tyr Gly Pro Leu Val Glu Glu Glu Glu Lys Val Pro Val Arg Pro Lys Asp Pro Glu Gly Val Pro Pro Leu Leu Val Ser Gln Gln Ala Lys Arg Glu Glu Glu Arg Ser Pro Ala Ala Pro Pro Pro Leu Pro Thr Thr Ser Ser Gly Lys Ala Ala Lys Lys Pro Thr Ala Ala Glu Ile Ser Val Arg Val Pro Arg Gly Pro Ala Val Glu Gly Gly His Val Asn Met Ala Phe Ser Gln Ser Asn Pro Pro Ser Glu Leu His Lys Val His Gly Ser Arg Asn Lys Pro Thr Ser Leu Trp Asn Pro Thr Tyr Gly Ser Trp Phe Thr Glu Lys Pro Thr Lys Lys Asn Asn Pro Ile Ala Lys Lys Glu Pro His Asp Arg Gly Asn Leu Gly Leu Glu Gly Ser Cys Thr Val Pro Pro Asn Val Ala Thr Gly Arg Leu Pro Gly Ala Ser Leu Leu Leu Glu Pro Ser Ser Leu Thr Ala Asn Met Lys Glu Val Pro Leu Phe Arg Leu Arg His Phe Pro Cys Gly Asn Val Asn Tyr Gly Tyr Gln Gln Gln Gly Leu Pro Leu Glu Ala Ala Thr Ala Pro Gly Ala Gly His Tyr Glu Asp Thr Ile Leu Lys Ser Lys Asn Ser Met Asn Gln Pro Gly Pro human proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS, ROS1 (SEQ ID NO: 5) Met Lys Asn Ile Tyr Cys Leu Ile Pro Lys Leu Val Asn Phe Ala Thr Leu Gly Cys Leu Trp Ile Ser Val Val Gln Cys Thr Val Leu Asn Ser Cys Leu Lys Ser Cys Val Thr Asn Leu Gly Gln Gln Leu Asp Leu Gly Thr Pro His Asn Leu Ser Glu Pro Cys Ile Gln Gly Cys His Phe Trp Asn Ser Val Asp Gln Lys Asn Cys Ala Leu Lys Cys Arg Glu Ser Cys Glu Val Gly Cys Ser Ser Ala Glu Gly Ala Tyr Glu Glu Glu Val Leu Glu Asn Ala Asp Leu Pro Thr Ala Pro Phe Ala Ser Ser Ile Gly Ser His Asn Met Thr Leu Arg Trp Lys Ser Ala Asn Phe Ser Gly Val Lys Tyr Ile Ile Gln Trp Lys Tyr Ala Gln Leu Leu Gly Ser Trp Thr Tyr Thr Lys Thr Val Ser Arg Pro Ser Tyr Val Val Lys Pro Leu His Pro Phe Thr Glu Tyr Ile Phe Arg Val Val Trp Ile Phe Thr Ala Gln Leu Gln Leu Tyr Ser Pro Pro Ser Pro Ser Tyr Arg Thr His Pro His Gly Val Pro Glu Thr Ala Pro Leu Ile Arg Asn Ile Glu Ser Ser Ser Pro Asp Thr Val Glu Val Ser Trp Asp Pro Pro Gln Phe Pro Gly Gly Pro Ile Leu Gly Tyr Asn Leu Arg Leu Ile Ser Lys Asn Gln Lys Leu Asp Ala Gly Thr Gln Arg Thr Ser Phe Gln Phe Tyr Ser Thr Leu Pro Asn Thr Ile Tyr Arg Phe Ser Ile Ala Ala Val Asn Glu Val Gly Glu Gly Pro Glu Ala Glu Ser Ser Ile Thr Thr Ser Ser Ser Ala Val Gln Gln Glu Glu Gln Trp Leu Phe Leu Ser Arg Lys Thr Ser Leu Arg Lys Arg Ser Leu Lys His Leu Val Asp Glu Ala His Cys Leu Arg Leu Asp Ala Ile Tyr His Asn Ile Thr Gly Ile Ser Val Asp Val His Gln Gln Ile Val Tyr Phe Ser Glu Gly Thr Leu Ile Trp Ala Lys Lys Ala Ala Asn Met Ser Asp Val Ser Asp Leu Arg Ile Phe Tyr Arg Gly Ser Gly Leu Ile Ser Ser Ile Ser Ile Asp Trp Leu Tyr Gln Arg Met Tyr Phe Ile Met Asp Glu Leu Val Cys Val Cys Asp Leu Glu Asn Cys Ser Asn Ile Glu Glu Ile Thr Pro Pro Ser Ile Ser Ala Pro Gln Lys Ile Val Ala Asp Ser Tyr Asn Gly Tyr Val Phe Tyr Leu Leu Arg Asp Gly Ile Tyr Arg Ala Asp Leu Pro Val Pro Ser Gly Arg Cys Ala Glu Ala Val Arg Ile Val Glu Ser Cys Thr Leu Lys Asp Phe Ala Ile Lys Pro Gln Ala Lys Arg Ile Ile Tyr Phe Asn Asp Thr Ala Gln Val Phe Met Ser Thr Phe Leu Asp Gly Ser Ala Ser His Leu Ile Leu Pro Arg Ile Pro Phe Ala Asp Val Lys Ser Phe Ala Cys Glu Asn Asn Asp Phe Leu Val Thr Asp Gly Lys Val Ile Phe Gln Gln Asp Ala Leu Ser Phe Asn Glu Phe Ile Val Gly Cys Asp Leu Ser His Ile Glu Glu Phe Gly Phe Gly Asn Leu Val Ile Phe Gly Ser Ser Ser Gln Leu His Pro Leu Pro Gly Arg Pro Gln Glu Leu Ser Val Leu Phe Gly Ser His Gln Ala Leu Val Gln Trp Lys Pro Pro Ala Leu Ala Ile Gly Ala Asn Val Ile Leu Ile Ser Asp Ile Ile Glu Leu Phe Glu Leu Gly Pro Ser Ala Trp Gln Asn Trp Thr Tyr Glu Val Lys Val Ser Thr Gln Asp Pro Pro Glu Val Thr His Ile Phe Leu Asn Ile Ser Gly Thr Met Leu Asn Val Pro Glu Leu Gln Ser Ala Met Lys Tyr Lys Val Ser Val Arg Ala Ser Ser Pro Lys Arg Pro Gly Pro Trp Ser Glu Pro Ser Val Gly Thr Thr Leu Val Pro Ala Ser Glu Pro Pro Phe Ile Met Ala Val Lys Glu Asp Gly Leu Trp Ser Lys Pro Leu Asn Ser Phe Gly Pro Gly Glu Phe Leu Ser Ser Asp Ile Gly Asn Val Ser Asp Met Asp Trp Tyr Asn Asn Ser Leu Tyr Tyr Ser Asp Thr Lys Gly Asp Val Phe Val Trp Leu Leu Asn Gly Thr Asp Ile Ser Glu Asn Tyr His Leu Pro Ser Ile Ala Gly Ala Gly Ala Leu Ala Phe Glu Trp Leu Gly His Phe Leu Tyr Trp Ala Gly Lys Thr Tyr Val Ile Gln Arg Gln Ser Val Leu Thr Gly His Thr Asp Ile Val Thr His Val Lys Leu Leu Val Asn Asp Met Val Val Asp Ser Val Gly Gly Tyr Leu Tyr Trp Thr Thr Leu Tyr Ser Val Glu Ser Thr Arg Leu Asn Gly Glu Ser Ser Leu Val Leu Gln Thr Gln Pro Trp Phe Ser Gly Lys Lys Val Ile Ala Leu Thr Leu Asp Leu Ser Asp Gly Leu Leu Tyr Trp Leu Val Gln Asp Ser Gln Cys Ile His Leu Tyr Thr Ala Val Leu Arg Gly Gln Ser Thr Gly Asp Thr Thr Ile Thr Glu Phe Ala Ala Trp Ser Thr Ser Glu Ile Ser Gln Asn Ala Leu Met Tyr Tyr Ser Gly Arg Leu Phe Trp Ile Asn Gly Phe Arg Ile Ile Thr Thr Gln Glu Ile Gly Gln Lys Thr Ser Val Ser Val Leu Glu Pro Ala Arg Phe Asn Gln Phe Thr Ile Ile Gln Thr Ser Leu Lys Pro Leu Pro Gly Asn Phe Ser Phe Thr Pro Lys Val Ile Pro Asp Ser Val Gln Glu Ser Ser Phe Arg Ile Glu Gly Asn Ala Ser Ser Phe Gln Ile Leu Trp Asn Gly Pro Pro Ala Val Asp Trp Gly Val Val Phe Tyr Ser Val Glu Phe Ser Ala His Ser Lys Phe Leu Ala Ser Glu Gln His Ser Leu Pro Val Phe Thr Val Glu Gly Leu Glu Pro Tyr Ala Leu Phe Asn Leu Ser Val Thr Pro Tyr Thr Tyr Trp Gly Lys Gly Pro Lys Thr Ser Leu Ser Leu Arg Ala Pro Glu Thr Val Pro Ser Ala Pro Glu Asn Pro Arg Ile Phe Ile Leu Pro Ser Gly Lys Cys Cys Asn Lys Asn Glu Val Val Val Glu Phe Arg Trp Asn Lys Pro Lys His Glu Asn Gly Val Leu Thr Lys Phe Glu Ile Phe Tyr Asn Ile Ser Asn Gln Ser Ile Thr Asn Lys Thr Cys Glu Asp Trp Ile Ala Val Asn Val Thr Pro Ser Val Met Ser Phe Gln Leu Glu Gly Met Ser Pro Arg Cys Phe Ile Ala Phe Gln Val Arg Ala Phe Thr Ser Lys Gly Pro Gly Pro Tyr Ala Asp Val Val Lys Ser Thr Thr Ser Glu Ile Asn Pro Phe Pro His Leu Ile Thr Leu Leu Gly Asn Lys Ile Val Phe Leu Asp Met Asp Gln Asn Gln Val Val Trp Thr Phe Ser Ala Glu Arg Val Ile Ser Ala Val Cys Tyr Thr Ala Asp Asn Glu Met Gly Tyr Tyr Ala Glu Gly Asp Ser Leu Phe Leu Leu His Leu His Asn Arg Ser Ser Ser Glu Leu Phe Gln Asp Ser Leu Val Phe Asp Ile Thr Val Ile Thr Ile Asp Trp Ile Ser Arg His Leu Tyr Phe Ala Leu Lys Glu Ser Gln Asn Gly Met Gln Val Phe Asp Val Asp Leu Glu His Lys Val Lys Tyr Pro Arg Glu Val Lys Ile His Asn Arg Asn Ser Thr Ile Ile Ser Phe Ser Val Tyr Pro Leu Leu Ser Arg Leu Tyr Trp Thr Glu Val Ser Asn Phe Gly Tyr Gln Met Phe Tyr Tyr Ser Ile Ile Ser His Thr Leu His Arg Ile Leu Gln Pro Thr Ala Thr Asn Gln Gln Asn Lys Arg Asn Gln Cys Ser Cys Asn Val Thr Glu Phe Glu Leu Ser Gly Ala Met Ala Ile Asp Thr Ser Asn Leu Glu Lys Pro Leu Ile Tyr Phe Ala Lys Ala Gln Glu Ile Trp Ala Met Asp Leu Glu Gly Cys Gln Cys Trp Arg Val Ile Thr Val Pro Ala Met Leu Ala Gly Lys Thr Leu Val Ser Leu Thr Val Asp Gly Asp Leu Ile Tyr Trp Ile Ile Thr Ala Lys Asp Ser Thr Gln Ile Tyr Gln Ala Lys Lys Gly Asn Gly Ala Ile Val Ser Gln Val Lys Ala Leu Arg Ser Arg His Ile Leu Ala Tyr Ser Ser Val Met Gln Pro Phe Pro Asp Lys Ala Phe Leu Ser Leu Ala Ser Asp Thr Val Glu Pro Thr Ile Leu Asn Ala Thr Asn Thr Ser Leu Thr Ile Arg Leu Pro Leu Ala Lys Thr Asn Leu Thr Trp Tyr Gly Ile Thr Ser Pro Thr Pro Thr Tyr Leu Val Tyr Tyr Ala Glu Val Asn Asp Arg Lys Asn Ser Ser Asp Leu Lys Tyr Arg Ile Leu Glu Phe Gln Asp Ser Ile Ala Leu Ile Glu Asp Leu Gln Pro Phe Ser Thr Tyr Met Ile Gln Ile Ala Val Lys Asn Tyr Tyr Ser Asp Pro Leu Glu His Leu Pro Pro Gly Lys Glu Ile Trp Gly Lys Thr Lys Asn Gly Val Pro Glu Ala Val Gln Leu Ile Asn Thr Thr Val Arg Ser Asp Thr Ser Leu Ile Ile Ser Trp Arg Glu Ser His Lys Pro Asn Gly Pro Lys Glu Ser Val Arg Tyr Gln Leu Ala Ile Ser His Leu Ala Leu Ile Pro Glu Thr Pro Leu Arg Gln Ser Glu Phe Pro Asn Gly Arg Leu Thr Leu Leu Val Thr Arg Leu Ser Gly Gly Asn Ile Tyr Val Leu Lys Val Leu Ala Cys His Ser Glu Glu Met Trp Cys Thr Glu Ser His Pro Val Thr Val Glu Met Phe Asn Thr Pro Glu Lys Pro Tyr Ser Leu Val Pro Glu Asn Thr Ser Leu Gln Phe Asn Trp Lys Ala Pro Leu Asn Val Asn Leu Ile Arg Phe Trp Val Glu Leu Gln Lys Trp Lys Tyr Asn Glu Phe Tyr His Val Lys Thr Ser Cys Ser Gln Gly Pro Ala Tyr Val Cys Asn Ile Thr Asn Leu Gln Pro Tyr Thr Ser Tyr Asn Val Arg Val Val Val Val Tyr Lys Thr Gly Glu Asn Ser Thr Ser Leu Pro Glu Ser Phe Lys Thr Lys Ala Gly Val Pro Asn Lys Pro Gly Ile Pro Lys Leu Leu Glu Gly Ser Lys Asn Ser Ile Gln Trp Glu Lys Ala Glu Asp Asn Gly Cys Arg Ile Thr Tyr Tyr Ile Leu Glu Ile Arg Lys Ser Thr Ser Asn Asn Leu Gln Asn Gln Asn Leu Arg Trp Lys Met Thr Phe Asn Gly Ser Cys Ser Ser Val Cys Thr Trp Lys Ser Lys Asn Leu Lys Gly Ile Phe Gln Phe Arg Val Val Ala Ala Asn Asn Leu Gly Phe Gly Glu Tyr Ser Gly Ile Ser Glu Asn Ile Ile Leu Val Gly Asp Asp Phe Trp Ile Pro Glu Thr Ser Phe Ile Leu Thr Ile Ile Val Gly Ile Phe Leu Val Val Thr Ile Pro Leu Thr Phe Val Trp His Arg Arg Leu Lys Asn Gln Lys Ser Ala Lys Glu Gly Val Thr Val Leu Ile Asn Glu Asp Lys Glu Leu Ala Glu Leu Arg Gly Leu Ala Ala Gly Val Gly Leu Ala Asn Ala Cys Tyr Ala Ile His Thr Leu Pro Thr Gln Glu Glu Ile Glu Asn Leu Pro Ala Phe Pro Arg Glu Lys Leu Thr Leu Arg Leu Leu Leu Gly Ser Gly Ala Phe Gly Glu Val Tyr Glu Gly Thr Ala Val Asp Ile Leu Gly Val Gly Ser Gly Glu Ile Lys Val Ala Val Lys Thr Leu Lys Lys Gly Ser Thr Asp Gln Glu Lys Ile Glu Phe Leu Lys Glu Ala His Leu Met Ser Lys Phe Asn His Pro Asn Ile Leu Lys Gln Leu Gly Val Cys Leu Leu Asn Glu Pro Gln Tyr Ile Ile Leu Glu Leu Met Glu Gly Gly Asp Leu Leu Thr Tyr Leu Arg Lys Ala Arg Met Ala Thr Phe Tyr Gly Pro Leu Leu Thr Leu Val Asp Leu Val Asp Leu Cys Val Asp Ile Ser Lys Gly Cys Val Tyr Leu Glu Arg Met His Phe Ile His Arg Asp Leu Ala Ala Arg Asn Cys Leu Val Ser Val Lys Asp Tyr Thr Ser Pro Arg Ile Val Lys Ile Gly Asp Phe Gly Leu Ala Arg Asp Ile Tyr Lys Asn Asp Tyr Tyr Arg Lys Arg Gly Glu Gly Leu Leu Pro Val Arg Trp Met Ala Pro Glu Ser Leu Met Asp Gly Ile Phe Thr Thr Gln Ser Asp Val Trp Ser Phe Gly Ile Leu Ile Trp Glu Ile Leu Thr Leu Gly His Gln Pro Tyr Pro Ala His Ser Asn Leu Asp Val Leu Asn Tyr Val Gln Thr Gly Gly Arg Leu Glu Pro Pro Arg Asn Cys Pro Asp Asp Leu Trp Asn Leu Met Thr Gln Cys Trp Ala Gln Glu Pro Asp Gln Arg Pro Thr Phe His Arg Ile Gln Asp Gln Leu Gln Leu Phe Arg Asn Phe Phe Leu Asn Ser Ile Tyr Lys Ser Arg Asp Glu Ala Asn Asn Ser Gly Val Ile Asn Glu Ser Phe Glu Gly Glu Asp Gly Asp Val Ile Cys Leu Asn Ser Asp Asp Ile Met Pro Val Ala Leu Met Glu Thr Lys Asn Arg Glu Gly Leu Asn Tyr Met Val Leu Ala Thr Glu Cys Gly Gln Gly Glu Glu Lys Ser Glu Gly Pro Leu Gly Ser Gln Glu Ser Glu Ser Cys Gly Leu Arg Lys Glu Glu Lys Glu Pro His Ala Asp Lys Asp Phe Cys Gln Glu Lys Gln Val Ala Tyr Cys Pro Ser Gly Lys Pro Glu Gly Leu Asn Tyr Ala Cys Leu Thr His Ser Gly Tyr Gly Asp Gly Ser Asp - Other embodiments are set forth in the following claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/116,929 US20210113555A1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2020-12-09 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562269805P | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | |
US201662428498P | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | |
PCT/US2016/066919 WO2017106492A1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-15 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
US201816063170A | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | |
US17/116,929 US20210113555A1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2020-12-09 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/063,170 Division US10869864B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-15 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
PCT/US2016/066919 Division WO2017106492A1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-15 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20210113555A1 true US20210113555A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 |
Family
ID=59057572
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/063,170 Active US10869864B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-15 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
US17/116,929 Abandoned US20210113555A1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2020-12-09 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/063,170 Active US10869864B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-15 | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10869864B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3389645A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7061068B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20180096621A (en) |
CN (1) | CN108697661A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2016370846B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112018012255A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3008663A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL259996A (en) |
MX (1) | MX2018007266A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017106492A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11253515B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2022-02-22 | Ignyta, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI672141B (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2019-09-21 | 美商醫科泰生技 | Molecules for administration to ros1 mutant cancer cells |
KR102595599B1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2023-11-02 | 이그니타, 인코포레이티드 | Combinations for the treatment of neuroblastoma |
AU2016370846B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2022-08-25 | Ignyta, Inc. | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
US10180422B1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-01-15 | Scripps Health | Methods of treating a neuroendocrine tumor |
WO2019049891A1 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-14 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | METHOD FOR TREATING CANCER BY COMBINATION OF Trk INHIBITOR AND KINASE INHIBITOR |
JP7311498B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2023-07-19 | イグナイタ インコーポレイテッド | Pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms |
AR114110A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2020-07-22 | Lilly Co Eli | ANTI-TRKA ANTIBODY |
US11760744B2 (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2023-09-19 | Genentech, Inc. | Fused ring compounds |
WO2020072774A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-09 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Combination therapy for the treatment of uveal melanoma |
CN114867622A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-08-05 | 特普医药公司 | Combination therapy involving diaryl macrocycle compounds |
US11524006B2 (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2022-12-13 | Arog Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crenolanib for treating TRK kinase associated proliferative disorders |
Family Cites Families (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6041489A (en) | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-05 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | Novel physiologically active substance k-252 and its preparation |
AU2882699A (en) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-15 | Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Stabilizing composition for pharmaceutical dosage forms |
SK9832001A3 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2003-02-04 | Warner Lambert Co | Benzoheterocycles and their use as MEK inhibitors |
JP2002275068A (en) | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-25 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | Apoptosis inducer |
WO2003027111A1 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-03 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Chemical compounds |
AU2002353186A1 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-30 | Smithkline Beecham P.L.C. | (1-h-indazol-3-yl) -amide derivatives as gsk-3 inhibitors |
FR2836915B1 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2008-01-11 | Aventis Pharma Sa | AMINOINDAZOLE DERIVATIVES, PREPARATION METHOD AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF AS MEDICAMENTS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME |
AU2003251875A1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2004-02-02 | Combinatorx, Incorporated | Combination therapy for the treatment of neoplasms |
KR101166745B1 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2012-07-23 | 아방티 파르마 소시에테 아노님 | Novel aminoindazole derivatives as medicines and pharmaceutical compositions containing same |
BR0316606A (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2005-10-11 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Aminoindazole derivatives and their use as kinase inhibitors |
US20040229880A1 (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-11-18 | Wyeth | 4-[(2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)amino]-6-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitriles for the treatment of ischemic injury |
RS53118B (en) | 2003-02-26 | 2014-06-30 | Sugen Inc. | Aminoheteroaryl compounds as protein kinase inhibitors |
US7135575B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2006-11-14 | Array Biopharma, Inc. | P38 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
GB0305929D0 (en) | 2003-03-14 | 2003-04-23 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
US7186863B2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2007-03-06 | Transform Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sertraline compositions |
SI2392564T1 (en) | 2003-09-26 | 2014-02-28 | Exelixis, Inc. | c-Met modulators and methods of use |
DK1675961T3 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2009-02-23 | Oncalis Ag | Method for Identifying and / or Validating Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors |
FR2871158A1 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-09 | Aventis Pharma Sa | SUBSTITUTED INDAZOLES, COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SAME, METHOD OF MANUFACTURE AND USE |
CA2596527C (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2013-02-12 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Igf-1r inhibitors |
WO2006111035A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-26 | Oncalis Ag | Method for the identification of possibly harmful receptor tyrosine kinase (rtk) mutations and of inhibitors or medication directed against rtk mutantstitle |
WO2006123113A2 (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pyrazolylaminopyrimidine derivatives useful as tyrosine kinase inhibitors |
WO2007017497A2 (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz | Staurosporine derivatives for treating non-small cell lung cancer |
EP1966152A2 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2008-09-10 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Glucokinase activators |
DE102006030479A1 (en) | 2006-07-01 | 2008-03-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | indazole |
SI2041138T1 (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2014-08-29 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Pyrrolotriazine kinase inhibitors |
US7790756B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 | 2010-09-07 | Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Kinase inhibitors useful for the treatment of myleoproliferative diseases and other proliferative diseases |
BRPI0722383A2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2012-06-05 | Irm Llc | protein kinase inhibiting compounds, compositions containing them as well as their uses |
EP2102190A1 (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2009-09-23 | Irm Llc | Compounds and compositions as kinase inhibitors |
CA2673095C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2016-03-15 | Nerviano Medical Sciences S.R.L. | Indazole derivatives as kinase inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
EP2173338A1 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2010-04-14 | OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Combination anti-cancer therapy |
PL2176231T3 (en) | 2007-07-20 | 2017-04-28 | Nerviano Medical Sciences S.R.L. | Substituted indazole derivatives active as kinase inhibitors |
CA2697795C (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2016-08-16 | Methylgene Inc. | Thieno[3,2,b]pyridinyl compounds as inhibitors of protein tyrosine kinase activity |
HUE037716T2 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2018-09-28 | Array Biopharma Inc | Substituted pyrazolo[1,5-]pyrimidine compounds as trk kinase inhibitors |
CN102924479A (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | 山东鲁北药业有限公司 | Semisynthetic method of staurosporine derivative |
CN104364391A (en) | 2012-02-08 | 2015-02-18 | 因赛特遗传学公司 | Methods and compositions relating to fusions of ROS1 for diagnosing and treating cancer |
GEP201606560B (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2016-10-25 | Pfizer | Macrocyclic derivatives for the treatment of proliferative diseases |
ES2771100T3 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2020-07-06 | Nerviano Medical Sciences Srl | Process for the preparation of n- [5- (3,5-difluoro-benzyl) -1h-indazol-3-yl] -4- (4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl) -2- (tetrahydro-pyran- 4-ylamino) -benzamide |
AU2013340483B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2018-01-18 | Oncoethix Gmbh | Pharmaceutical formulation containing thienotriazolodiazepine compounds |
WO2014093750A1 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-19 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Method of administration and treatment |
WO2015095842A2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Biomed Valley Discoveries, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating non-erk mapk pathway inhibitor-resistant cancers |
US11007183B2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2021-05-18 | Biomed Valley Discoveries, Inc. | Cancer treatments using combinations of PI3K/Akt pathway and ERK inhibitors |
WO2015095834A2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Biomed Valley Discoveries, Inc. | Cancer treatments using erk1/2 and bcl-2 family inhibitors |
TWI672141B (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2019-09-21 | 美商醫科泰生技 | Molecules for administration to ros1 mutant cancer cells |
CR20160583A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2017-02-23 | Array Biopharma Inc | 1 - ((3S, 4R) -4- (3-FLUOROPHENYL) -1- (2-METOXYETHYL) PIRROLIDIN-3-IL) -3- (4-METHYL-3- (2-METHYLPIRIMIDIN-5-IL) - 1-FENIL-1H-PIRAZOL-5-IL) UREA AS INHIBITOR OF TRKA CINASA |
JP2017517579A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2017-06-29 | オンコエシックス ゲーエムベーハー | Method for treating non-small cell lung cancer and / or small cell lung cancer using thienotriazolodiazepine compound |
CN203954606U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-26 | 朱红英 | A kind of jumping jump-ball |
KR102595599B1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2023-11-02 | 이그니타, 인코포레이티드 | Combinations for the treatment of neuroblastoma |
US20170356918A1 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2017-12-14 | Ignyta, Inc. | Multiplexed immunohistochemistry assays for diagnosis and treatment of cancer |
CA2987281A1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | Ignyta, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating patients with rtk mutant cells |
US20180140604A1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2018-05-24 | Loxo Oncology, Inc. | Methods of diagnosing and treating cancer |
TN2018000138A1 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2019-10-04 | Array Biopharma Inc | Point mutations in trk inhibitor-resistant cancer and methods relating to the same |
AU2016370846B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2022-08-25 | Ignyta, Inc. | Combinations for the treatment of cancer |
WO2019018570A1 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2019-01-24 | Ignyta, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising entrectinib |
JP7311498B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2023-07-19 | イグナイタ インコーポレイテッド | Pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 AU AU2016370846A patent/AU2016370846B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-15 BR BR112018012255A patent/BR112018012255A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-12-15 WO PCT/US2016/066919 patent/WO2017106492A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-12-15 US US16/063,170 patent/US10869864B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-15 MX MX2018007266A patent/MX2018007266A/en unknown
- 2016-12-15 JP JP2018531120A patent/JP7061068B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-15 CA CA3008663A patent/CA3008663A1/en active Pending
- 2016-12-15 KR KR1020187016957A patent/KR20180096621A/en unknown
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201680078474.5A patent/CN108697661A/en active Pending
- 2016-12-15 EP EP16876677.2A patent/EP3389645A4/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 IL IL259996A patent/IL259996A/en unknown
-
2020
- 2020-12-09 US US17/116,929 patent/US20210113555A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
Davies et. al., PLoS One, vol. 8(12), pp. e82236 (1-12), publ. Dec. 2013 (Year: 2013) * |
Isozaki et. al., Cancers, vol. 7, pp. 763-783, publ. 4/30/2015 (Year: 2015) * |
Tanizaki et. al., British J. Cancer, vol. 106, pp. 763-767, publ. 1/12/2012 (Year: 2012) * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11253515B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2022-02-22 | Ignyta, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017106492A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
AU2016370846A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
EP3389645A4 (en) | 2019-12-18 |
KR20180096621A (en) | 2018-08-29 |
MX2018007266A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
US20190000840A1 (en) | 2019-01-03 |
CA3008663A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
US10869864B2 (en) | 2020-12-22 |
IL259996A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
JP2019502683A (en) | 2019-01-31 |
AU2016370846B2 (en) | 2022-08-25 |
JP7061068B2 (en) | 2022-04-27 |
EP3389645A1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
CN108697661A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
BR112018012255A2 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20210113555A1 (en) | Combinations for the treatment of cancer | |
US20170356918A1 (en) | Multiplexed immunohistochemistry assays for diagnosis and treatment of cancer | |
US11007191B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms | |
US11253515B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms | |
US20190224200A1 (en) | Combinations for the treatment of cancer | |
WO2018026663A1 (en) | Combinations for the treatment of cancer | |
US10799503B2 (en) | Methods for the treatment of cancer | |
US20220257592A1 (en) | Methods of treating cancer |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: IGNYTA, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:LI, GANG;WEI, GE;HORNBY, ZACHARY D.;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20161205 TO 20161206;REEL/FRAME:054604/0858 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: APPLICATION DISPATCHED FROM PREEXAM, NOT YET DOCKETED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |