US20200320461A1 - System, apparatus, and method for generating elementary staffing schedules - Google Patents

System, apparatus, and method for generating elementary staffing schedules Download PDF

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US20200320461A1
US20200320461A1 US16/906,922 US202016906922A US2020320461A1 US 20200320461 A1 US20200320461 A1 US 20200320461A1 US 202016906922 A US202016906922 A US 202016906922A US 2020320461 A1 US2020320461 A1 US 2020320461A1
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specials
teachers
staff
campus
teacher
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J. Eli Crow
Kenneth L. Sikes
Shawn M. Rasure
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Education Advanced Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • G06Q10/063112Skill-based matching of a person or a group to a task
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • G06Q10/063116Schedule adjustment for a person or group
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/20Education
    • G06Q50/205Education administration or guidance

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to staffing schedules and, more specifically, creating an optimal schedule for staffing for elementary education facilities based on a plurality of inputs.
  • School districts are required to maintain a certain student to staff ratio, provide certain required courses, while remaining within budgets for their district.
  • classroom teachers such as, music, art, physical education, library, and other teachers
  • instructional specialists such as gifted and talented, reading specialist, English as a Second Language (ESL), and other special instructors.
  • ESL Second Language
  • the disclosure provides a staff scheduler for generating staffing schedules for at least one elementary education campus of a school district.
  • the staff scheduler includes: (1) at least one interface for receiving a plurality of inputs from at least one external computing device, wherein the plurality of inputs includes at least student data, teacher data, enrollment data, required minutes of core teaching, and required minutes per a specials course, and (2) a processor configured to generate a series of input prompts and decisions based on the plurality of inputs and generate a staffing schedule report that includes an analysis of staffing requirements for the at least one elementary education campus based on the plurality of inputs and the decisions, wherein the processor generates the staffing schedule report as a visual display that is presented as a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns correspond to the analysis and at least one or more of the plurality of inputs, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the at least one elementary education campus.
  • the disclosure provides a staff scheduling system for generating staffing schedules for at least one elementary education campus of a school district.
  • the staff scheduling system includes: (1) a staff scheduler configured to generate a staff schedule report, and (2) at least one external computing device configured to supply course and teacher data to the staff scheduler.
  • the staff scheduler includes: (1A) at least one interface configured to receive the course and teacher data, and (1B) a processor configured to generate a series of input prompts based at least on the course and teacher data and generate a staffing schedule report that includes an analysis of staffing requirements for the at least one elementary education campus based on the course and teacher data and decisions.
  • the processor is also configured to generate the decisions based on the course and teacher data and responses to the input prompts, and generate the staffing schedule report as a visual display that is presented as a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns include a column for the analysis, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the at least one elementary education campus.
  • the disclosure provides a method for preparing a staffing schedule report for an elementary education campus of a school district.
  • the method includes: (1) receiving data for the elementary education campus from at least one external source, the data including at least student data, teacher data, enrollment data, required minutes of core teaching, and required minutes per specials course, (2) preparing a staffing schedule report for the elementary education campus that satisfies conditions indicated by the received data, and (3) generating the staffing schedule report as a visual display having a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns correspond to at least some of the received data, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the elementary education campus.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a diagram of an embodiment of a staff scheduling system for creating a staffing schedule report for elementary school campuses for a school district carried out according to the principles of the disclosure
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of one embodiment of a staff scheduler constructed according to the principles of the disclosure
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method for determining a number of “specials” teachers needed to meet students' time requirements along with a predicted class size, the method carried out according to the principles of the disclosure;
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method for determining a number of teachers possible with the predicted class size carried out according to the principles of the disclosure
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for determining the fewest teachers possible with the predicted class size carried out according to principles of the disclosure
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for determining an ideal number of teachers necessary with the predicted class size carried out according to principles of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a staff schedule report showing analysis for elementary staffing requirements which may be generated by the staff scheduler according to the principles of the disclosure.
  • Each school district must determine staffing needs each year as enrollment fluctuates, state requirements change, and teaching curriculums and benchmarks fluctuate. Certain courses and subjects are required for each student, and in addition to required/core content courses, at the elementary level, students may also take “specials” or non-core content classes. Teachers may have a variety of certifications and specialties, and certain teachers may lack some of the certifications or skills to teach certain grade levels or “special” classes. As enrollment and state requirements fluctuate, school districts and individual elementary education campuses within the district may re-evaluate staffing needs and schedules each year.
  • the disclosure provides a staff scheduling system for providing an elementary staffing schedule report for each campus based on inputs received.
  • the inputs may come from, for example, at least one user at each campus and/or a district administrator, data received from a school district management system, and data from external sources.
  • the inputs considered in generating an elementary staffing schedule report include at least a current number of enrolled students, projected enrollment changes, core-content teachers' availability and consideration of each teacher's experience and certifications, “specials” (non-core content) teachers' availability and each specials teacher certifications, desired average class size, enrollment factor—desired ratio of students per teacher per class, number of minutes each student must take for certain classes, whether or not teachers are shared with one or more other campuses, teacher aides available, a ratio of students to teachers allowed, and other factors which may vary according to each state and individual school district.
  • Each state also has a required number of minutes that teachers must have for non-teaching and break time, such as conference time, lunch breaks, planning time, and similar non-teaching time that teachers must have each day.
  • non-teaching and break time such as conference time, lunch breaks, planning time, and similar non-teaching time that teachers must have each day.
  • elementary teachers must have at least 450 minutes of conference or planning time over a 10 day period and at least 30 minutes for lunch/break each day. This required non-teaching time is considered in a teacher's available minutes per day.
  • “Specials” teachers are generally non-core content or not a grade-level self-contained teacher, such as, physical education (PE), Music, Art, Technology, library, and other non-core content subjects.
  • Core content teachers are generally grade-level specific teachers, responsible for teaching grade-level specific content, such as math, reading, science, language arts, social studies, writing, and other content taught according to grade level and in some cases, tested on standardized testing for the state. Each state dictates the number or minutes each student must take certain courses, given in number of minutes per week.
  • An enrollment factor is the ideal ratio of students per teacher, determined by either the school district or individual campus.
  • Average class size is the desired class size in order to achieve the state minimum student-teacher ratio.
  • each state requires a certain number of minutes per week per child. For example, in Texas, students are required to have 135 minutes per week of physical education and/or fitness.
  • An elementary staff scheduling system may include a computer program product configured to prepare an elementary staffing schedule according to details of the disclosure.
  • a staff scheduler apparatus and method for conducting staffing scheduling are also provided.
  • the staff scheduling system may include at least one user interface where one or more users can input various inputs to be considered in the preparation of a staffing schedule.
  • the inputs may include inputs from a user at each campus and/or one or more district administrators.
  • the staff scheduling system may also include external data sources.
  • a data management system at a school district level may be connected with the staff scheduler to provide data via automated inputs and updates.
  • the data which may be automatically updated may include student data—students enrolled and their individual identification data; teacher data; teacher qualifications—which courses each teacher is qualified to teach; and other information pertinent to elementary staff schedules.
  • the disclosure advantageously improves the computer technology area of elementary staff scheduling by allowing a computer to perform a function previously not performable by a computer: generate an elementary staffing schedule by considering and weighing the plurality of inputs as disclosed herein.
  • the disclosure provides specific implementations for generating elementary staff schedules and determining staffing levels for each campus.
  • the disclosed systems and methods can also be used to determine a target number of specials teachers for multiple campuses. This advantageously allows sharing of a specials teacher between campuses when determining a specials teacher's available minutes are not filled by a single campus. The physical distance between campuses or travel time there between can be an additional factor used to determining the sharing of a specials teacher.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a diagram of an embodiment of a staff scheduling system 100 constructed according to the principles of the disclosure.
  • the staff scheduling system 100 is configured to allow at least one user, such as a scheduling coordinator or other administrative/data entry personnel to input a plurality of factors that impact the staffing schedule for a school district and elementary education campuses of the school district.
  • the staff scheduling system 100 includes a staff scheduler 110 connected with at least one user interface 101 for entering a plurality of staffing factors into the staff scheduler 110 .
  • the system 100 may also include a communications interface 132 for connecting the staff scheduler 110 with a district information management system 105 or other external computing sources, which may provide staffing factors and updates, in some embodiments automatically, to the staff scheduler 110 .
  • the staff scheduler 110 can receive staffing factors from both the user interface 101 and the district information management system 105 .
  • the district information management system 105 is connected to the staff scheduler 110 via a communications network 103 , such as the internet.
  • the user interface 101 can also be connected to the staff scheduler 110 via the communications network.
  • the user interface 101 is configured to receive a plurality of data and information which are considered when determining a staffing schedule.
  • the user interface 101 may include one or more computer devices configured to communicate with the staff scheduler 110 .
  • the user interface 101 may be a conventional communication device such as a smart phone, a tablet, a pad, a laptop, a desktop, or another device capable of interfacing with a user and communicating via wireless connections, wired connections or a combination thereof.
  • the user interface 101 may also be a web-based interface provided by the state or individual school district which may then be accessed at each campus. After scheduling factor data is entered by the user(s), the user interface 101 thereafter communicates the data to the staff scheduler 110 for consideration in the production of the staffing schedule.
  • the staff scheduler 110 may be a separate computing device apart from the user interface 101 , or in some embodiments may be incorporated into the same computing device or computing system as the user interface 101 .
  • the staff scheduler 110 may be housed on a network at either each campus, district, or state level.
  • the staff scheduler 110 is implemented on a server that includes the necessary logic and memory to perform the functions disclosed herein. Accordingly, the staff scheduler 110 can also be a website hosted on a web server, or servers, and that is accessible via the World Wide Web. A Uniform Resource Locator (URL) can be used to access the various webpages of the staff scheduler 110 .
  • the staff scheduler 110 can be implemented as a Software as a Service (SaaS).
  • the staff scheduler 110 may include at least one interface, for example the communications interface 132 , a memory 134 and a processor 136 .
  • the communications interface 132 is a component or device interface configured to couple the staff scheduler 110 to the user interface 101 and communicate therewith.
  • the communications interface 132 may also be configured to connect the staff scheduler 110 with the district information management system 105 and any other external data sources, or in some embodiments, a second interface may be required.
  • the communications interface 132 can be a conventional interface that communicates with the user interface 101 and district information management system 105 according to standard protocols.
  • the communications network 103 can be a conventional communications network that also communicates via standard protocols.
  • the memory 134 is configured to store a series of operating instructions that direct the operation of the processor 136 when initiated, including the code representing the algorithms for staff scheduling.
  • the memory 134 is a non-transitory computer readable medium.
  • the memory 134 can be the memory of a server.
  • the processor 136 is configured to direct the operation of the staff scheduler 110 .
  • the processor 136 includes the necessary logic to communicate with the interface 132 and the memory 134 and perform the functions described herein to prepare a staffing schedule report based on the plurality of inputs received by the staff scheduler 110 .
  • the processor 136 can be part of a server.
  • the staffing schedule report can be communicated to the district information management system 105 . In some embodiments, the staffing schedule report can be communicated to the user interface 101 .
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of an embodiment of a staff scheduler 200 constructed according to the principles of the disclosure.
  • the staff scheduler 200 or at least a portion thereof can be embodied as a series of operating instructions stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium that direct the operation of a processor when initiated.
  • the staff scheduler 200 can be stored on a single computer or on multiple computers.
  • the various components of the staff scheduler 200 can communicate via wireless or wired conventional connections.
  • a portion of the staff scheduler 200 can be located on a server and other portions of the staff scheduler 200 can be located on a computing device or devices that are connected to the server via a network or networks.
  • the staff scheduler 200 can be configured to perform the various functions disclosed herein including receiving inputs from a user interface, from a district information management system, and inputs which may be stored in a memory, and can consider all of the received inputs in order to prepare a staffing schedule report by course for elementary education campuses in each district, including courses and staffing which will be shared by multiple campuses in the district.
  • the staffing schedule report can be for all of the school campuses.
  • the detailed schedule report may provide at least a number of scheduled course sections, a number of teacher sections by course, and an analysis regarding whether the course is under or over staffed.
  • the courses may be grouped by department, and in yet other embodiments, the courses may be grouped by category.
  • the staff scheduler 200 is a computer program product.
  • the staff scheduler 200 includes staff scheduling code, a memory, and may include a network interface.
  • the staff scheduler 200 is also communicatively coupled to at least one user interface 220 .
  • the at least one user interface 220 is configured to receive inputs from one or more users at one or more elementary education campuses or one or more district administrators.
  • the at least one user interface 220 or at least a portion thereof can be provided on a display or screen of user devices to allow interaction between users and the staff scheduler 200 .
  • the at least one user interface 220 includes a web page provided on a user device.
  • the interaction via the user interface 220 includes manual entry of certain data points.
  • a keyboard, keypad, mouse, or other input device can be used for entering the data points.
  • Some data points may stay substantially constant, such as district information, campus information, and campus room information and facility layout, specials courses required, specials minutes required, core content minutes required, course requirements, and as such, may not require a substantial amount of data entry beyond an initial setup, except as required for updates and the like.
  • Other data points may not be constant, such as student information, including grade level, demographics, special accommodations required, if any; non-core “specials” courses and staff available at each campus; teacher information, including teacher data, courses and subjects qualified to teach, certifications; current staffing levels; and course enrollment requirements, including minimum class size, maximum class size, and a target average class size; and various other additional inputs which may require more substantial data entry, either into the at least one user interface, or into a school district information management system.
  • the interface 232 is a component or device interface configured to couple the staff scheduler 200 to the at least one user interface 220 and communicate therewith.
  • the interface 232 may also be configured to connect the staff scheduler 200 with a district information management system 240 , or in some embodiments, a second interface, such as network interface 238 may be included.
  • the interface 232 and second interface 238 may each be a conventional interface that communicates with the user interface 220 and district information management system 240 according to standard protocols.
  • the memory 234 is configured to store a series of operating instructions that direct the operation of the processor 236 when initiated, including the code representing the algorithms for staff scheduling.
  • the memory 234 is a non-transitory computer readable medium.
  • the memory 234 can be the memory of a server.
  • the processor 236 is configured to direct the operation of the staff scheduler 200 .
  • the processor 236 includes the necessary logic to communicate with the interface 232 , second interface 238 , and the memory 234 and perform the functions described herein to prepare a staffing schedule report based on the plurality of inputs received by the staff scheduler 200 .
  • the processor 236 can be part of a server.
  • the method 300 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236 .
  • the algorithm begins by determining a number of “specials” teachers needed to meet students' time requirements along with a predicted class size according to the principles of the disclosure.
  • Time data includes the time requirements, such as for students per course, and available time, such as available number of minutes for a specials teacher per day.
  • Equation 1 will be described in more detail, as various steps are performed through the method 300 .
  • At least a portion of the method 300 can be performed by a computing device or processor as disclosed herein.
  • a computing device may include the necessary logic circuitry to carry out at least a portion of the method 300 .
  • the method 300 or at least a portion thereof may be embodied as a series of operating instructions that are stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium and used to direct the operation of a processor when initiated thereby.
  • a staff scheduler as disclosed herein can perform at least some of the steps of the method 300 .
  • the method 300 begins in a step 301 .
  • the scheduler receives a daily enrollment feed from an external source, such as a district management system, and determines the total number of minutes per student necessary to meet time requirements per district.
  • the scheduler calculates a grade level weekly minutes requirement by multiplying the number of core teachers per grade by the enrollment factor (number of students per core teacher) by the number of minutes each student requires for each “specials” class each week.
  • the steps 305 and 310 are represented by the following portion of Equation 1: Equation portion A:
  • step 315 when the scheduler calculates the number of specials teachers available weekly minutes by multiplying the number of minutes available for the specials teacher per day by the number of days the specials teacher is available for classes, by the specials enrollment factor on the campus.
  • the step 315 is represented by the following portion of Equation 1: Equation portion B:
  • Step 320 the scheduler calculates a precise number of specials teachers by dividing grade level weekly minutes requirement by the specials teacher available weekly minutes.
  • Step 320 is represented by the following Equation 2:
  • the method continues in a step 325 , when the scheduler rounds up quotient, the calculated precise number of specials teachers, to the nearest five tenths (0.5).
  • the method continues in a step 330 by summing up a grade level's portion of the specials teacher needed to meet the needs of the students for the entire elementary education campus, and then rounds up the sum to the nearest 0.5.
  • the step 325 is represented by the following Equation 3:
  • the method 300 ends at step 335 .
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method 400 for determining a number of teachers possible with the predicted class size according to the principles of the disclosure.
  • the method 400 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236 .
  • the method begins at step 401 .
  • the scheduler determines the total campus minutes needed by summing the grade level weekly requirements for each grade.
  • the scheduler determines a number of teacher minutes available by multiply the precise number of specials teachers by the minutes available to each teacher each day by the enrollment factor by number of days available each week.
  • a step 415 the scheduler divide the total campus minutes needed by the precise teacher available minutes to determine the precise average class size, and the number of students per minute of a specials teachers day.
  • the method ends at step 420 .
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a flow diagram of a method 500 for determining the fewest teachers possible with the predicted class size according to principles of the disclosure.
  • the method 500 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236 .
  • the method 500 begins at step 501 .
  • the scheduler sums the grade level weekly minutes for each grade to determine the total campus minutes needed.
  • a step 510 the number of precise specials teachers needed is truncated.
  • the scheduler determines teacher minutes by multiplying the truncated integer by the number of periods available for students in a day by the number of minutes in each period by the number of days each week a specials teacher is available.
  • the steps 505 through 515 is represented by Equation 5 :
  • the scheduler determines the average class size for fewest teachers possible by dividing the total campus minutes by teacher minutes using the truncated integer.
  • the method ends at step 525 .
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a flow diagram of a method 600 for determining an ideal number of teachers necessary with the predicted class size according to principles of the disclosure.
  • the method 600 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236 .
  • the method begins at step 601 .
  • a step 605 the scheduler rounds the precise number of specials teachers needed calculated in method 300 to the next integer.
  • the scheduler determines a number of specials teacher minutes by multiplying the rounded-up integer by the number of periods available for students in a day by the number of minutes in each period by the number of days each week a specials teacher is available.
  • Equation 6 The calculations in steps 605 and 610 are represented by Equation 6:
  • the scheduler determines the ideal number of specials teachers needed by dividing the total campus minutes by specials teacher minutes using the rounded-up integer.
  • the method 600 ends in a step 620 .
  • At least a portion of the methods 300 , 400 , 500 , and 600 can be performed by a computing device or processor as disclosed herein.
  • a computing device may include the necessary logic circuitry to carry out at least a portion of each method.
  • each method 300 , 400 , 500 , and 600 or at least a portion thereof may be embodied as a series of operating instructions that are stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium and used to direct the operation of a processor when initiated thereby.
  • a staff scheduler as disclosed herein can perform at least some of the steps of the methods 300 , 400 , 500 , and 600 .
  • the user when calculating a number of “specials” teachers needed, the user may be able to indicate that teacher aides are available to supplement available certified teacher as one of the district input parameters provided to the scheduler 110 .
  • Aides may be shared between core teachers and specials teachers. The number of aides that may be and shared, and used for certain specials classes may vary by district and also vary by certain specials course.
  • the staff scheduler 110 may also be able to calculate special education teachers and aides needed for specials.
  • special education students may require enhanced or adaptive physical education, so additional teachers or aides may be required.
  • the user may input a required ratio and/or the external source, such as district management system 105 may also provide inputs on number of students requiring enhanced or adaptive physical education.
  • special education students may be factored into the number of enrolled students considered for each grade when calculated specials teachers for courses such as music, art, and library.
  • Core-teachers for special and enhanced learning are determined by different factors than used for non-enhanced or special learning. As such, different inputs and calculations may be required.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a staff schedule report showing analysis for elementary staffing requirements which may be generated by the staff scheduler according to the principles of the disclosure.
  • the staff schedule report illustrates one example of providing generated results of a staff schedule to a user, such as an administrator.
  • the schedule report represents a combined report showing, per grade level and per each “specials” course, a current number of teachers, projected enrollment for a next school year, a calculated number of teachers based on the projected enrollment, a target number of teachers, and an average class size.
  • the report in this embodiment, also shows a number of current teachers and projected enrollment for special programs, such as special education, other assignments, enhanced learning programs such as ESL (English as a Second language), Reading specialists (RTI/Dyslexia), and other paraprofessionals.
  • the disclosure provides an apparatus, systems, and methods specifically designed to improve the technological area of generating elementary staffing schedules by recognizing the multiple factors, requirements, and conditions to consider for determining the staffing schedule, weighing the plurality of inputs representing the factors, requirements, and conditions, and providing a staffing schedule that satisfies the factors, requirements, and conditions according to the weighted inputs.
  • the disclosed apparatuses, processes, and systems not only provide improved staff schedules for elementary schools, but provide them faster and with less manpower required from school districts. As such, school districts can save administration funds that can be used for the education of students. Additionally, the disclosed methods and systems ensure that the correct specials teachers are available to meet the specific needs of students.
  • a portion of the above-described apparatus, systems or methods may be embodied in or performed by various, such as conventional, digital data processors or computers, wherein the computers are programmed or store executable programs of sequences of software instructions to perform one or more of the steps of the methods.
  • the software instructions of such programs or code may represent algorithms and be encoded in machine-executable form on non-transitory digital data storage media, e.g., magnetic or optical disks, random-access memory (RAM), magnetic hard disks, flash memories, and/or read-only memory (ROM), to enable various types of digital data processors or computers to perform one, multiple or all of the steps of one or more of the above-described methods, or functions, systems or apparatuses described herein.
  • Portions of disclosed embodiments may relate to computer storage products with a non-transitory computer-readable medium that have program code thereon for performing various computer-implemented operations that embody a part of an apparatus, device or carry out the steps of a method set forth herein.
  • Non-transitory used herein refers to all computer-readable media except for transitory, propagating signals. Examples of non-transitory computer-readable media include, but are not limited to: magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROM disks; magneto-optical media such as floptical disks; and hardware devices that are specially configured to store and execute program code, such as ROM and RAM devices.
  • Examples of program code include both machine code, such as produced by a compiler, and files containing higher level code that may be executed by the computer using an interpreter.

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Abstract

Disclosed herein is a method, a staff scheduler, and a staff scheduling system for preparing a staffing schedule report for at least one elementary education campus of a school district. In one example, the method includes: (1) receiving data for the elementary education campus from at least one external source, the data including at least student data, teacher data, enrollment data, required minutes of core teaching, and required minutes per specials course, (2) preparing a staffing schedule report for the elementary education campus that satisfies conditions indicated by the received data, and (3) generating the staffing schedule report as a visual display having a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns correspond to at least some of the received data, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the elementary education campus.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/041,358, entitled “SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ELEMENTARY STAFFING SCHEDULES”, filed on Jul. 20, 2018. The above-listed application is commonly assigned with the present application and is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
  • TECHNICAL FIELD
  • This disclosure relates to staffing schedules and, more specifically, creating an optimal schedule for staffing for elementary education facilities based on a plurality of inputs.
  • BACKGROUND
  • School districts are required to maintain a certain student to staff ratio, provide certain required courses, while remaining within budgets for their district. At elementary school campuses, there are generally classroom teachers; “specials” teachers, such as, music, art, physical education, library, and other teachers; and also instructional specialists, such as gifted and talented, reading specialist, English as a Second Language (ESL), and other special instructors. There may, in some campuses, be special education instructors for students with learning or physical disabilities requiring specially designed instruction. Determining staffing for the elementary education campuses can be challenging for districts as enrollment fluctuates. What is needed is a system for determining staffing requirements for elementary education campuses.
  • SUMMARY
  • In one aspect, the disclosure provides a staff scheduler for generating staffing schedules for at least one elementary education campus of a school district. In one example, the staff scheduler includes: (1) at least one interface for receiving a plurality of inputs from at least one external computing device, wherein the plurality of inputs includes at least student data, teacher data, enrollment data, required minutes of core teaching, and required minutes per a specials course, and (2) a processor configured to generate a series of input prompts and decisions based on the plurality of inputs and generate a staffing schedule report that includes an analysis of staffing requirements for the at least one elementary education campus based on the plurality of inputs and the decisions, wherein the processor generates the staffing schedule report as a visual display that is presented as a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns correspond to the analysis and at least one or more of the plurality of inputs, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the at least one elementary education campus.
  • In another aspect, the disclosure provides a staff scheduling system for generating staffing schedules for at least one elementary education campus of a school district. In one example, the staff scheduling system includes: (1) a staff scheduler configured to generate a staff schedule report, and (2) at least one external computing device configured to supply course and teacher data to the staff scheduler. The staff scheduler includes: (1A) at least one interface configured to receive the course and teacher data, and (1B) a processor configured to generate a series of input prompts based at least on the course and teacher data and generate a staffing schedule report that includes an analysis of staffing requirements for the at least one elementary education campus based on the course and teacher data and decisions. The processor is also configured to generate the decisions based on the course and teacher data and responses to the input prompts, and generate the staffing schedule report as a visual display that is presented as a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns include a column for the analysis, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the at least one elementary education campus.
  • In yet another aspect, the disclosure provides a method for preparing a staffing schedule report for an elementary education campus of a school district. In one example, the method includes: (1) receiving data for the elementary education campus from at least one external source, the data including at least student data, teacher data, enrollment data, required minutes of core teaching, and required minutes per specials course, (2) preparing a staffing schedule report for the elementary education campus that satisfies conditions indicated by the received data, and (3) generating the staffing schedule report as a visual display having a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns correspond to at least some of the received data, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the elementary education campus.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION
  • Reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a diagram of an embodiment of a staff scheduling system for creating a staffing schedule report for elementary school campuses for a school district carried out according to the principles of the disclosure;
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of one embodiment of a staff scheduler constructed according to the principles of the disclosure;
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method for determining a number of “specials” teachers needed to meet students' time requirements along with a predicted class size, the method carried out according to the principles of the disclosure;
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method for determining a number of teachers possible with the predicted class size carried out according to the principles of the disclosure;
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for determining the fewest teachers possible with the predicted class size carried out according to principles of the disclosure;
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for determining an ideal number of teachers necessary with the predicted class size carried out according to principles of the disclosure; and
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a staff schedule report showing analysis for elementary staffing requirements which may be generated by the staff scheduler according to the principles of the disclosure.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Each school district must determine staffing needs each year as enrollment fluctuates, state requirements change, and teaching curriculums and benchmarks fluctuate. Certain courses and subjects are required for each student, and in addition to required/core content courses, at the elementary level, students may also take “specials” or non-core content classes. Teachers may have a variety of certifications and specialties, and certain teachers may lack some of the certifications or skills to teach certain grade levels or “special” classes. As enrollment and state requirements fluctuate, school districts and individual elementary education campuses within the district may re-evaluate staffing needs and schedules each year.
  • Accordingly, the disclosure provides a staff scheduling system for providing an elementary staffing schedule report for each campus based on inputs received. The inputs may come from, for example, at least one user at each campus and/or a district administrator, data received from a school district management system, and data from external sources. The inputs considered in generating an elementary staffing schedule report include at least a current number of enrolled students, projected enrollment changes, core-content teachers' availability and consideration of each teacher's experience and certifications, “specials” (non-core content) teachers' availability and each specials teacher certifications, desired average class size, enrollment factor—desired ratio of students per teacher per class, number of minutes each student must take for certain classes, whether or not teachers are shared with one or more other campuses, teacher aides available, a ratio of students to teachers allowed, and other factors which may vary according to each state and individual school district.
  • Each state also has a required number of minutes that teachers must have for non-teaching and break time, such as conference time, lunch breaks, planning time, and similar non-teaching time that teachers must have each day. For example, in Texas, elementary teachers must have at least 450 minutes of conference or planning time over a 10 day period and at least 30 minutes for lunch/break each day. This required non-teaching time is considered in a teacher's available minutes per day.
  • General definitions and information discussed in more detail and/or referenced in the specification below include the following information. “Specials” teachers are generally non-core content or not a grade-level self-contained teacher, such as, physical education (PE), Music, Art, Technology, library, and other non-core content subjects. Core content teachers are generally grade-level specific teachers, responsible for teaching grade-level specific content, such as math, reading, science, language arts, social studies, writing, and other content taught according to grade level and in some cases, tested on standardized testing for the state. Each state dictates the number or minutes each student must take certain courses, given in number of minutes per week. An enrollment factor is the ideal ratio of students per teacher, determined by either the school district or individual campus. Average class size is the desired class size in order to achieve the state minimum student-teacher ratio.
  • For “specials” or non-core classes, each state requires a certain number of minutes per week per child. For example, in Texas, students are required to have 135 minutes per week of physical education and/or fitness.
  • An elementary staff scheduling system according to the disclosure may include a computer program product configured to prepare an elementary staffing schedule according to details of the disclosure. A staff scheduler apparatus and method for conducting staffing scheduling are also provided. The staff scheduling system may include at least one user interface where one or more users can input various inputs to be considered in the preparation of a staffing schedule. The inputs may include inputs from a user at each campus and/or one or more district administrators.
  • The staff scheduling system may also include external data sources. A data management system at a school district level may be connected with the staff scheduler to provide data via automated inputs and updates. The data which may be automatically updated may include student data—students enrolled and their individual identification data; teacher data; teacher qualifications—which courses each teacher is qualified to teach; and other information pertinent to elementary staff schedules.
  • The disclosure advantageously improves the computer technology area of elementary staff scheduling by allowing a computer to perform a function previously not performable by a computer: generate an elementary staffing schedule by considering and weighing the plurality of inputs as disclosed herein. As provided below, the disclosure provides specific implementations for generating elementary staff schedules and determining staffing levels for each campus. The disclosed systems and methods can also be used to determine a target number of specials teachers for multiple campuses. This advantageously allows sharing of a specials teacher between campuses when determining a specials teacher's available minutes are not filled by a single campus. The physical distance between campuses or travel time there between can be an additional factor used to determining the sharing of a specials teacher.
  • Turning now to the figures, FIG. 1 illustrates a diagram of an embodiment of a staff scheduling system 100 constructed according to the principles of the disclosure. The staff scheduling system 100 is configured to allow at least one user, such as a scheduling coordinator or other administrative/data entry personnel to input a plurality of factors that impact the staffing schedule for a school district and elementary education campuses of the school district. The staff scheduling system 100 includes a staff scheduler 110 connected with at least one user interface 101 for entering a plurality of staffing factors into the staff scheduler 110. The system 100 may also include a communications interface 132 for connecting the staff scheduler 110 with a district information management system 105 or other external computing sources, which may provide staffing factors and updates, in some embodiments automatically, to the staff scheduler 110. Thus, the staff scheduler 110 can receive staffing factors from both the user interface 101 and the district information management system 105. The district information management system 105 is connected to the staff scheduler 110 via a communications network 103, such as the internet. The user interface 101 can also be connected to the staff scheduler 110 via the communications network.
  • The user interface 101 is configured to receive a plurality of data and information which are considered when determining a staffing schedule. The user interface 101 may include one or more computer devices configured to communicate with the staff scheduler 110. The user interface 101 may be a conventional communication device such as a smart phone, a tablet, a pad, a laptop, a desktop, or another device capable of interfacing with a user and communicating via wireless connections, wired connections or a combination thereof. The user interface 101 may also be a web-based interface provided by the state or individual school district which may then be accessed at each campus. After scheduling factor data is entered by the user(s), the user interface 101 thereafter communicates the data to the staff scheduler 110 for consideration in the production of the staffing schedule.
  • The staff scheduler 110 may be a separate computing device apart from the user interface 101, or in some embodiments may be incorporated into the same computing device or computing system as the user interface 101. In some embodiments, the staff scheduler 110 may be housed on a network at either each campus, district, or state level. In one embodiment, the staff scheduler 110 is implemented on a server that includes the necessary logic and memory to perform the functions disclosed herein. Accordingly, the staff scheduler 110 can also be a website hosted on a web server, or servers, and that is accessible via the World Wide Web. A Uniform Resource Locator (URL) can be used to access the various webpages of the staff scheduler 110. In some embodiments, the staff scheduler 110 can be implemented as a Software as a Service (SaaS).
  • The staff scheduler 110 may include at least one interface, for example the communications interface 132, a memory 134 and a processor 136. The communications interface 132 is a component or device interface configured to couple the staff scheduler 110 to the user interface 101 and communicate therewith. The communications interface 132 may also be configured to connect the staff scheduler 110 with the district information management system 105 and any other external data sources, or in some embodiments, a second interface may be required. The communications interface 132 can be a conventional interface that communicates with the user interface 101 and district information management system 105 according to standard protocols. The communications network 103 can be a conventional communications network that also communicates via standard protocols.
  • The memory 134 is configured to store a series of operating instructions that direct the operation of the processor 136 when initiated, including the code representing the algorithms for staff scheduling. The memory 134 is a non-transitory computer readable medium. The memory 134 can be the memory of a server.
  • The processor 136 is configured to direct the operation of the staff scheduler 110. As such, the processor 136 includes the necessary logic to communicate with the interface 132 and the memory 134 and perform the functions described herein to prepare a staffing schedule report based on the plurality of inputs received by the staff scheduler 110. The processor 136 can be part of a server. The staffing schedule report can be communicated to the district information management system 105. In some embodiments, the staffing schedule report can be communicated to the user interface 101.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of an embodiment of a staff scheduler 200 constructed according to the principles of the disclosure. The staff scheduler 200 or at least a portion thereof can be embodied as a series of operating instructions stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium that direct the operation of a processor when initiated. The staff scheduler 200 can be stored on a single computer or on multiple computers. The various components of the staff scheduler 200 can communicate via wireless or wired conventional connections. A portion of the staff scheduler 200 can be located on a server and other portions of the staff scheduler 200 can be located on a computing device or devices that are connected to the server via a network or networks.
  • The staff scheduler 200 can be configured to perform the various functions disclosed herein including receiving inputs from a user interface, from a district information management system, and inputs which may be stored in a memory, and can consider all of the received inputs in order to prepare a staffing schedule report by course for elementary education campuses in each district, including courses and staffing which will be shared by multiple campuses in the district. In some embodiments, the staffing schedule report can be for all of the school campuses. The detailed schedule report may provide at least a number of scheduled course sections, a number of teacher sections by course, and an analysis regarding whether the course is under or over staffed. In some embodiments, the courses may be grouped by department, and in yet other embodiments, the courses may be grouped by category.
  • In one embodiment, at least a portion of the staff scheduler 200 is a computer program product. The staff scheduler 200 includes staff scheduling code, a memory, and may include a network interface. The staff scheduler 200 is also communicatively coupled to at least one user interface 220.
  • The at least one user interface 220 is configured to receive inputs from one or more users at one or more elementary education campuses or one or more district administrators. The at least one user interface 220 or at least a portion thereof can be provided on a display or screen of user devices to allow interaction between users and the staff scheduler 200. In one embodiment, the at least one user interface 220 includes a web page provided on a user device. The interaction via the user interface 220 includes manual entry of certain data points. A keyboard, keypad, mouse, or other input device can be used for entering the data points.
  • Some data points may stay substantially constant, such as district information, campus information, and campus room information and facility layout, specials courses required, specials minutes required, core content minutes required, course requirements, and as such, may not require a substantial amount of data entry beyond an initial setup, except as required for updates and the like.
  • Other data points may not be constant, such as student information, including grade level, demographics, special accommodations required, if any; non-core “specials” courses and staff available at each campus; teacher information, including teacher data, courses and subjects qualified to teach, certifications; current staffing levels; and course enrollment requirements, including minimum class size, maximum class size, and a target average class size; and various other additional inputs which may require more substantial data entry, either into the at least one user interface, or into a school district information management system.
  • The interface 232, a communications interface, is a component or device interface configured to couple the staff scheduler 200 to the at least one user interface 220 and communicate therewith. The interface 232 may also be configured to connect the staff scheduler 200 with a district information management system 240, or in some embodiments, a second interface, such as network interface 238 may be included. The interface 232 and second interface 238 may each be a conventional interface that communicates with the user interface 220 and district information management system 240 according to standard protocols.
  • The memory 234 is configured to store a series of operating instructions that direct the operation of the processor 236 when initiated, including the code representing the algorithms for staff scheduling. The memory 234 is a non-transitory computer readable medium. The memory 234 can be the memory of a server.
  • The processor 236 is configured to direct the operation of the staff scheduler 200. As such, the processor 236 includes the necessary logic to communicate with the interface 232, second interface 238, and the memory 234 and perform the functions described herein to prepare a staffing schedule report based on the plurality of inputs received by the staff scheduler 200. The processor 236 can be part of a server.
  • Turning now to FIG. 3, there is illustrated a method 300 which may be used for determining a number of “specials” teachers required for each elementary education campus according to principles of the disclosure. The method 300 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236. The algorithm begins by determining a number of “specials” teachers needed to meet students' time requirements along with a predicted class size according to the principles of the disclosure. Time data includes the time requirements, such as for students per course, and available time, such as available number of minutes for a specials teacher per day. The following equation, Equation 1, will be described in more detail, as various steps are performed through the method 300.
  • Core Teacher Grade × Students Core Teacher × Specials Minutes Available Day × Days Available Week × Day Specials Minutes Available × Week Days Available × Specials Teacher Students = Specials Teacher Grade Wherein Students Core Teacher = Enrollment Factor Equation 1
  • In one embodiment, at least a portion of the method 300 can be performed by a computing device or processor as disclosed herein. A computing device may include the necessary logic circuitry to carry out at least a portion of the method 300. In one embodiment, the method 300 or at least a portion thereof may be embodied as a series of operating instructions that are stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium and used to direct the operation of a processor when initiated thereby. As indicated below, a staff scheduler as disclosed herein can perform at least some of the steps of the method 300. The method 300 begins in a step 301.
  • At a step 305, the scheduler receives a daily enrollment feed from an external source, such as a district management system, and determines the total number of minutes per student necessary to meet time requirements per district. In a step 310, the scheduler calculates a grade level weekly minutes requirement by multiplying the number of core teachers per grade by the enrollment factor (number of students per core teacher) by the number of minutes each student requires for each “specials” class each week. The steps 305 and 310 are represented by the following portion of Equation 1: Equation portion A:
  • Core Teacher Grade × Students Core Teacher × Specials Minutes Available Day × Days Available Week
  • The method continues is step 315, when the scheduler calculates the number of specials teachers available weekly minutes by multiplying the number of minutes available for the specials teacher per day by the number of days the specials teacher is available for classes, by the specials enrollment factor on the campus. The step 315 is represented by the following portion of Equation 1: Equation portion B:
  • Day Specials Minutes Available × Week Days Available × Specials Teacher Students
  • The method continues in a step 320, the scheduler calculates a precise number of specials teachers by dividing grade level weekly minutes requirement by the specials teacher available weekly minutes. Step 320 is represented by the following Equation 2:
  • Core Teacher Grade × Students Core Teacher × Specials Minutes Available Day × Days Available Week Day Specials Minutes Available × Week Days Available × Specials Teacher Students
  • The method continues in a step 325, when the scheduler rounds up quotient, the calculated precise number of specials teachers, to the nearest five tenths (0.5).
  • The method continues in a step 330 by summing up a grade level's portion of the specials teacher needed to meet the needs of the students for the entire elementary education campus, and then rounds up the sum to the nearest 0.5. The step 325 is represented by the following Equation 3:
  • Specials Teacher Grade
  • The method 300 ends at step 335.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method 400 for determining a number of teachers possible with the predicted class size according to the principles of the disclosure. The method 400 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236. The method begins at step 401.
  • At a step 405, the scheduler determines the total campus minutes needed by summing the grade level weekly requirements for each grade.
  • At a step 410, the scheduler determines a number of teacher minutes available by multiply the precise number of specials teachers by the minutes available to each teacher each day by the enrollment factor by number of days available each week.
  • In a step 415, the scheduler divide the total campus minutes needed by the precise teacher available minutes to determine the precise average class size, and the number of students per minute of a specials teachers day.
  • The calculations in Steps 405 through 415 are represented by the following Equation 4:
  • Core Teacher Grade × Students Core Teacher × Specials Minutes Available Day × Days Available Week Specials Teacher Grade
  • The method ends at step 420.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a flow diagram of a method 500 for determining the fewest teachers possible with the predicted class size according to principles of the disclosure. The method 500 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236. The method 500 begins at step 501.
  • In a step 505, the scheduler sums the grade level weekly minutes for each grade to determine the total campus minutes needed.
  • In a step 510, the number of precise specials teachers needed is truncated. In a step 515, the scheduler determines teacher minutes by multiplying the truncated integer by the number of periods available for students in a day by the number of minutes in each period by the number of days each week a specials teacher is available. The steps 505 through 515 is represented by Equation 5:

  • T fewest(truncated integer)×Periods per week×EF×available days per week
  • In a step 520, the scheduler determines the average class size for fewest teachers possible by dividing the total campus minutes by teacher minutes using the truncated integer.
  • The method ends at step 525.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a flow diagram of a method 600 for determining an ideal number of teachers necessary with the predicted class size according to principles of the disclosure. The method 600 corresponds to an algorithm that can be executed by a processor, such as processor 236. The method begins at step 601.
  • In a step 605, the scheduler rounds the precise number of specials teachers needed calculated in method 300 to the next integer. In a step 610, the scheduler determines a number of specials teacher minutes by multiplying the rounded-up integer by the number of periods available for students in a day by the number of minutes in each period by the number of days each week a specials teacher is available. The calculations in steps 605 and 610 are represented by Equation 6:

  • T ideal×periods per week×EF×available days per week
  • In a step 615, the scheduler determines the ideal number of specials teachers needed by dividing the total campus minutes by specials teacher minutes using the rounded-up integer. The method 600 ends in a step 620.
  • In one embodiment, at least a portion of the methods 300, 400, 500, and 600 can be performed by a computing device or processor as disclosed herein. A computing device may include the necessary logic circuitry to carry out at least a portion of each method. In one embodiment, each method 300, 400, 500, and 600 or at least a portion thereof may be embodied as a series of operating instructions that are stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium and used to direct the operation of a processor when initiated thereby. As indicated below, a staff scheduler as disclosed herein can perform at least some of the steps of the methods 300, 400, 500, and 600.
  • In some embodiments, when calculating a number of “specials” teachers needed, the user may be able to indicate that teacher aides are available to supplement available certified teacher as one of the district input parameters provided to the scheduler 110. Aides may be shared between core teachers and specials teachers. The number of aides that may be and shared, and used for certain specials classes may vary by district and also vary by certain specials course.
  • In some embodiments, the staff scheduler 110 may also be able to calculate special education teachers and aides needed for specials. For example, special education students may require enhanced or adaptive physical education, so additional teachers or aides may be required. The user may input a required ratio and/or the external source, such as district management system 105 may also provide inputs on number of students requiring enhanced or adaptive physical education. In other specials, special education students may be factored into the number of enrolled students considered for each grade when calculated specials teachers for courses such as music, art, and library.
  • Core-teachers for special and enhanced learning are determined by different factors than used for non-enhanced or special learning. As such, different inputs and calculations may be required.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a staff schedule report showing analysis for elementary staffing requirements which may be generated by the staff scheduler according to the principles of the disclosure. The staff schedule report illustrates one example of providing generated results of a staff schedule to a user, such as an administrator. The schedule report represents a combined report showing, per grade level and per each “specials” course, a current number of teachers, projected enrollment for a next school year, a calculated number of teachers based on the projected enrollment, a target number of teachers, and an average class size. The report, in this embodiment, also shows a number of current teachers and projected enrollment for special programs, such as special education, other assignments, enhanced learning programs such as ESL (English as a Second language), Reading specialists (RTI/Dyslexia), and other paraprofessionals.
  • The disclosure provides an apparatus, systems, and methods specifically designed to improve the technological area of generating elementary staffing schedules by recognizing the multiple factors, requirements, and conditions to consider for determining the staffing schedule, weighing the plurality of inputs representing the factors, requirements, and conditions, and providing a staffing schedule that satisfies the factors, requirements, and conditions according to the weighted inputs. The disclosed apparatuses, processes, and systems not only provide improved staff schedules for elementary schools, but provide them faster and with less manpower required from school districts. As such, school districts can save administration funds that can be used for the education of students. Additionally, the disclosed methods and systems ensure that the correct specials teachers are available to meet the specific needs of students.
  • A portion of the above-described apparatus, systems or methods may be embodied in or performed by various, such as conventional, digital data processors or computers, wherein the computers are programmed or store executable programs of sequences of software instructions to perform one or more of the steps of the methods. The software instructions of such programs or code may represent algorithms and be encoded in machine-executable form on non-transitory digital data storage media, e.g., magnetic or optical disks, random-access memory (RAM), magnetic hard disks, flash memories, and/or read-only memory (ROM), to enable various types of digital data processors or computers to perform one, multiple or all of the steps of one or more of the above-described methods, or functions, systems or apparatuses described herein.
  • Portions of disclosed embodiments may relate to computer storage products with a non-transitory computer-readable medium that have program code thereon for performing various computer-implemented operations that embody a part of an apparatus, device or carry out the steps of a method set forth herein. Non-transitory used herein refers to all computer-readable media except for transitory, propagating signals. Examples of non-transitory computer-readable media include, but are not limited to: magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROM disks; magneto-optical media such as floptical disks; and hardware devices that are specially configured to store and execute program code, such as ROM and RAM devices. Examples of program code include both machine code, such as produced by a compiler, and files containing higher level code that may be executed by the computer using an interpreter.
  • Those skilled in the art to which this application relates will appreciate that other and further additions, deletions, substitutions and modifications may be made to the described embodiments.

Claims (20)

1. A staff scheduler for generating staffing schedules for at least one elementary education campus of a school district, comprising:
at least one interface for receiving a plurality of inputs from at least one external computing device, wherein the plurality of inputs includes at least student data, teacher data, enrollment data, required minutes of core teaching, and required minutes per a specials course; and
a processor configured to generate a series of input prompts and decisions based on the plurality of inputs and generate a staffing schedule report that includes an analysis of staffing requirements for the at least one elementary education campus based on the plurality of inputs and the decisions,
wherein the processor generates the staffing schedule report as a visual display that is presented as a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns correspond to the analysis and at least one or more of the plurality of inputs, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the at least one elementary education campus.
2. The staff scheduler according to claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to generate the decisions based on responses received from the input prompts.
3. The staff scheduler according to claim 1, wherein the enrollment data includes current enrollment and projected enrollment the next school year.
4. The staff scheduler according to claim 1, wherein the teacher data includes available teacher minutes per week, current numbers of teachers on staff at the at least one elementary education campus, and certifications for each of the teachers on staff at the at least one elementary education campus.
5. The staff scheduler according to claim 1, wherein the staffing schedule report at least displays for grade levels of the at least one elementary campus: a current number of core teachers, a calculated number of core teachers needed, a target number of core teachers, and a target average class size for core courses.
6. The staff scheduler according to claim 1, wherein the staffing schedule report at least displays for specials courses of the at least one elementary campus: a current number of specials teachers, a calculated number of specials teachers needed, a target number of specials teachers, and a target average class size.
7. The staff scheduler according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of inputs further includes state required student to teacher ratios and maximum class size for different types of courses at the at least one elementary campus.
8. A staff scheduling system for generating staffing schedules for at least one elementary education campus of a school district, comprising:
a staff scheduler configured to generate a staff schedule report; and
at least one external computing device configured to supply course and teacher data to the staff scheduler,
wherein the staff scheduler includes:
at least one interface configured to receive the course and teacher data; and
a processor configured to generate a series of input prompts based at least on the course and teacher data and generate a staffing schedule report that includes an analysis of staffing requirements for the at least one elementary education campus based on the course and teacher data and decisions, wherein the processor is configured to generate the decisions based on the course and teacher data and responses to the input prompts,
wherein the processor generates the staffing schedule report as a visual display that is presented as a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns include a column for the analysis, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the at least one elementary education campus.
9. The staff scheduling system according to claim 8, wherein the external computing device includes at least one user interface, the at least one user interface receiving data from a user in the school district.
10. The staff scheduling system according to claim 8, wherein the processor provides the analysis by:
receiving time data at a regular interval, the time data including at least minutes required per students per course and a number of minutes available for a specials teacher per day;
multiplying a number of core teachers per grade by an enrollment factor and by the minutes required per students per course;
calculating a number of specials teacher available weekly minutes by multiplying the number of minutes available for a specials teacher per day by a number of days the special teacher is available and by a specials enrollment factor;
dividing a number of minutes per grade level per week by the specials teacher available minutes to calculate a number of specials teachers; and
rounding the number of specials teachers to the nearest 0.5 integer.
11. The staff scheduling system according to claim 8, wherein the course and teacher data include current enrollment and projected enrollment for the at least one elementary education campus.
12. The staff scheduling system according to claim 8, wherein the teacher data includes available teacher minutes per week, current numbers of teachers on staff at the at least one elementary education campus, and certifications for each one of the teachers.
13. The staff scheduling system according to claim 8, wherein the staffing schedule report at least displays for grade levels of the at least one elementary campus: a current number of core teachers, a calculated number of core teachers needed, a target number of core teachers, and a target average class size for core courses.
14. The staff scheduling system according to claim 8, wherein the staffing schedule report at least displays for specials courses of the at least one elementary campus: a current number of specials teachers, a calculated number of specials teachers needed, a target number of specials teachers, and a target average class size.
15. The staff scheduling system according to claim 8, wherein the course and teacher data includes state required student to teacher ratios for each course, required hours per course, and maximum class size.
16. A method for preparing a staffing schedule report for an elementary education campus of a school district, the method comprising:
receiving data for the elementary education campus from at least one external source, the data including at least student data, teacher data, enrollment data, required minutes of core teaching, and required minutes per specials course;
preparing a staffing schedule report for the elementary education campus that satisfies conditions indicated by the received data; and
generating the staffing schedule report as a visual display having a matrix of rows and columns, wherein the columns correspond to at least some of the received data, and the rows include total rows for total grade level, total specials courses, and campus totals for the elementary education campus.
17. The method for preparing a staffing schedule report according to claim 16, wherein the at least one external source is at least one user interface, the at least one user interface receiving data from a user in the school district.
18. The method for preparing a staffing schedule report according to claim 16, wherein the enrollment data includes current enrollment and projected enrollment.
19. The method for preparing a staffing schedule report according to claim 16, wherein the teacher data includes available teacher minutes per week, current numbers of teachers on staff at the elementary education campus, and certifications for each of the teachers.
20. The method for preparing a staffing schedule report according to claim 16, further comprising providing the staffing schedule report as the visual display to a computing device associated with the school district.
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