US20200271325A1 - Apparatus for an improved wood burning heater - Google Patents

Apparatus for an improved wood burning heater Download PDF

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Publication number
US20200271325A1
US20200271325A1 US16/283,183 US201916283183A US2020271325A1 US 20200271325 A1 US20200271325 A1 US 20200271325A1 US 201916283183 A US201916283183 A US 201916283183A US 2020271325 A1 US2020271325 A1 US 2020271325A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
wood burning
burning heater
wood
box
external
Prior art date
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Abandoned
Application number
US16/283,183
Inventor
Willis Thompson
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US16/283,183 priority Critical patent/US20200271325A1/en
Publication of US20200271325A1 publication Critical patent/US20200271325A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B7/00Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating 
    • F24B7/02Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating  with external air ducts
    • F24B7/025Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating  with external air ducts with forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/06Portable or mobile, e.g. collapsible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B20/00Combustion apparatus specially adapted for portability or transportability
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 
    • F24B1/19Supplying combustion-air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/008Air heaters using solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/06Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
    • F24H3/067Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators using solid fuel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to wood burning heaters, and more particularly to a wood burning heaters with blowers.
  • furnaces are commonly used throughout the United States, Canada and other countries in rural areas where there is an abundant supply of wood.
  • the furnaces are used to heat homes, shops, barns, garages, swimming pools, hot tubs, clothes dryers, hot water heaters, grain dryers and other buildings and devices.
  • the furnaces are typically located outside the home, they avoid the need to carry firewood into the home or remove ashes from the home. They also avoid the sooty messes in the home that sometimes occur with wood burning furnaces, avoid obnoxious smells and possibly dangerous gases that occasionally come from wood-burning furnaces, and avoid annoying insects that may be brought into the home with firewood. They also avoid the possibility of damaging fires to homes.
  • Outside wood-burning furnaces are sometimes housed in small utility buildings or can include shielding to protect the furnaces from the elements. They may also be located inside other buildings such as barns or garages.
  • outside wood-burning furnaces have been in use for many years, the furnaces leave much to be desired in the terms of performance, convenience, appearance and cost. There is a need for an improved outside wood-burning furnace having improved performance and reliability and which can be manufactured by modern manufacturing methods.
  • FIG. 1 is a frontal view of an exemplary wood burning heater.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of an exemplary wood burning heater.
  • FIG. 1 a frontal view of an exemplary wood burning heater is presented.
  • the wood burning heater 100 is used to provide heat and aura to an environment.
  • the wood burning heater 100 has an external box 102 .
  • the external box 102 provides a cabinet or outer shell.
  • the external box 102 normally is insulated with flame retardant or resistant insulation such that the external box 102 does not have an external temperature that will cause a fire or a severe burn.
  • the external box 102 has an inside 104 , outside 106 , front 108 , back 110 , a first side 112 , a second side 114 , and a bottom 116 .
  • the inside 104 of the external box 102 has a inner fire box 118 .
  • the inner fire box 118 is insulated and flame resistant or retardant.
  • a wood holder 120 is placed in the inner fire box 118 to hold wood 122 .
  • the wood 122 is placed on a wood holder 120 .
  • a fire 128 is started under the wood holder 120 , to ignite the wood 122 .
  • the wood 122 can be hardwood of any kind such as oak, maple, etc. or may be a gas log which is coupled to a gas feed, not shown.
  • the inner fire box 118 may also have a door 124 that can prevent embers from leaving the inner fire box 118 to help prevent starting a fire and to prevent embers coming in contact with those people and animals.
  • a venting pipe 126 is coupled through the external box 102 into the inner box 118 to allow the carbon dioxide and smoke to depart the wood burning heater 100 without filling the room.
  • the wood burning heater 100 also has a fan 130 installed.
  • the fan 130 brings air into the inner fire box 118 to allow more air access for the flame, thus the flame will burn hotter.
  • the wood burning heater 100 may be placed on a trailer 132 . When the wood burning heater 100 is placed on the trailer 132 , the wood burning heater 100 is mobile and may moved easily to other location.
  • the wood burning heater 100 may also have other means of portability, such as, wheels, ski blades, rollers, etc.
  • the wood burning heater 100 may be placed in a pick-up truck, the pick-up truck has a bed which accommodates the wood burning heater 100 .
  • FIG. 2 a back 110 view of the exemplary wood burning heater 100 is shown.
  • the wood burning heater 100 has an external box 102 .
  • the external box 102 has an inner box 118 and back 110 .
  • the back 110 is fully enclosed for the external box 102 .
  • the back 110 of the external box 100 has a blower apparatus 210 .
  • the blower apparatus 210 is useful for providing moving air into the inner fire box 118 of the wood burning heater 100 .
  • the blower apparatus 210 has a control switch 204 .
  • the control switch 204 is useful to set the blower apparatus 210 at a setting which is optimal or desirable by a user.
  • the control switch 204 has a setting scale 206 .
  • the scale 206 of the control switch 204 may allow the blower apparatus to be turned off, as the current setting is shown, or may show the blower apparatus 210 to be set at a percentage of the total amount of air that the blower apparatus 210 can expel.
  • the control switch 204 may be powered by a battery, by an electrical connection, solar powered battery, etc.
  • the control switch 204 may be a manual thermostat, etc.
  • the knob 208 is turned to the desired setting on the scale 206 and is easily changeable such that the air can be controlled real-time by a user.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A wood burning heater is presented. The wood burning heater has an external box housing that has an inside, an outside, a front, a back, a first side, a second side and a bottom. On the inside of the wood burning stove is an inner fire box. The inner fire box has an opening that coincides with the front of the external box housing and a blower device that extends from the external housing box.

Description

    FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates generally to wood burning heaters, and more particularly to a wood burning heaters with blowers.
  • BACKGROUND
  • Outside wood-burning furnaces are commonly used throughout the United States, Canada and other countries in rural areas where there is an abundant supply of wood. The furnaces are used to heat homes, shops, barns, garages, swimming pools, hot tubs, clothes dryers, hot water heaters, grain dryers and other buildings and devices.
  • Since the furnaces are typically located outside the home, they avoid the need to carry firewood into the home or remove ashes from the home. They also avoid the sooty messes in the home that sometimes occur with wood burning furnaces, avoid obnoxious smells and possibly dangerous gases that occasionally come from wood-burning furnaces, and avoid annoying insects that may be brought into the home with firewood. They also avoid the possibility of damaging fires to homes.
  • Outside wood-burning furnaces are sometimes housed in small utility buildings or can include shielding to protect the furnaces from the elements. They may also be located inside other buildings such as barns or garages.
  • Although outside wood-burning furnaces have been in use for many years, the furnaces leave much to be desired in the terms of performance, convenience, appearance and cost. There is a need for an improved outside wood-burning furnace having improved performance and reliability and which can be manufactured by modern manufacturing methods.
  • An outside wood-burning furnace is needed which is safe and convenient to operate and which strikes a good balance between cost, efficiency, and cleaning convenience. Such a furnace also needs to be attractive from all points of view.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a frontal view of an exemplary wood burning heater.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of an exemplary wood burning heater.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. All terms in the plural shall also be taken as singular and vice-versa. Further, any reference to he shall also be applicable to she and vice-versa.
  • Referring now to FIG. 1, a frontal view of an exemplary wood burning heater is presented. The wood burning heater 100 is used to provide heat and aura to an environment.
  • The wood burning heater 100 has an external box 102. The external box 102 provides a cabinet or outer shell. The external box 102 normally is insulated with flame retardant or resistant insulation such that the external box 102 does not have an external temperature that will cause a fire or a severe burn.
  • The external box 102 has an inside 104, outside 106, front 108, back 110, a first side 112, a second side 114, and a bottom 116. The inside 104 of the external box 102 has a inner fire box 118. The inner fire box 118 is insulated and flame resistant or retardant. A wood holder 120 is placed in the inner fire box 118 to hold wood 122. The wood 122 is placed on a wood holder 120. A fire 128 is started under the wood holder 120, to ignite the wood 122. The wood 122 can be hardwood of any kind such as oak, maple, etc. or may be a gas log which is coupled to a gas feed, not shown.
  • The inner fire box 118 may also have a door 124 that can prevent embers from leaving the inner fire box 118 to help prevent starting a fire and to prevent embers coming in contact with those people and animals.
  • A venting pipe 126 is coupled through the external box 102 into the inner box 118 to allow the carbon dioxide and smoke to depart the wood burning heater 100 without filling the room.
  • The wood burning heater 100 also has a fan 130 installed. The fan 130 brings air into the inner fire box 118 to allow more air access for the flame, thus the flame will burn hotter.
  • The wood burning heater 100 may be placed on a trailer 132. When the wood burning heater 100 is placed on the trailer 132, the wood burning heater 100 is mobile and may moved easily to other location. The wood burning heater 100 may also have other means of portability, such as, wheels, ski blades, rollers, etc. The wood burning heater 100 may be placed in a pick-up truck, the pick-up truck has a bed which accommodates the wood burning heater 100.
  • Turning now to FIG. 2, a back 110 view of the exemplary wood burning heater 100 is shown. The wood burning heater 100 has an external box 102. The external box 102 has an inner box 118 and back 110. The back 110 is fully enclosed for the external box 102.
  • The back 110 of the external box 100 has a blower apparatus 210. The blower apparatus 210 is useful for providing moving air into the inner fire box 118 of the wood burning heater 100.
  • When the fire 128 is igniting and burning the wood 122, the CO2 and the smoke are expelled through the venting pipe 126. The blower apparatus 210 has a control switch 204. The control switch 204 is useful to set the blower apparatus 210 at a setting which is optimal or desirable by a user. The control switch 204 has a setting scale 206. For example, the scale 206 of the control switch 204 may allow the blower apparatus to be turned off, as the current setting is shown, or may show the blower apparatus 210 to be set at a percentage of the total amount of air that the blower apparatus 210 can expel. The control switch 204 may be powered by a battery, by an electrical connection, solar powered battery, etc. The control switch 204 may be a manual thermostat, etc.
  • To set the scale 206 to the desired setting is a knob 208. The knob 208 is turned to the desired setting on the scale 206 and is easily changeable such that the air can be controlled real-time by a user.
  • The features described with respect to one embodiment may be applied to other embodiments or combined with or interchanged with the features of other embodiments, as appropriate, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

Claims (14)

What is claimed is:
1. A wood burning heater, the wood burning heater comprising:
an external box housing;
the external box housing having an inner side, an outside, a front, a back, a first side, a second side and a bottom;
an inner fire box coupled on the inside of the external housing box and having an opening to the front of the external box housing; and
a blower apparatus extending from the external housing box.
2. The wood burning heater of claim 1 further comprising a trailer, where the external box house is mounted to the trailer.
3. The wood burning heater of claim 1, wherein the blower apparatus further comprises a control switch for controlling the blower.
4. The wood burning heater of claim 3, wherein the control switch is electric.
5. The wood burning heater of claim 3, wherein the control switch is a portable thermostat.
6. The wood burning heater of claim 5, wherein the control switch is manual.
7. The wood burning heater of claim 1, further comprising a venting pipe.
8. The wood burning heater of claim 8, wherein the venting pipe extending from the top of the inner fire box.
9. The wood burning heater of claim 9, wherein the venting pipe extends thru the top of the external box housing.
10. The wood burning heater of claim 3, wherein the control switch is powered by a solar powered battery.
11. The wood burning stove of claim 1, wherein the inner fire box further comprising a door.
12. The wood burning stove of claim 1, wherein the blower apparatus extends from the back of the external box housing.
13. The wood burning heater of claim 1 further comprising a pick-up truck, wherein the pick-up truck has a bed and, wherein the external box house is loaded in the bed of the pick-up truck.
14. The wood burning heater of claim 1 further comprising a pick-up truck, wherein the pick-up truck has a bed and, wherein the external box house having wheels for portability.
US16/283,183 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 Apparatus for an improved wood burning heater Abandoned US20200271325A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/283,183 US20200271325A1 (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 Apparatus for an improved wood burning heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/283,183 US20200271325A1 (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 Apparatus for an improved wood burning heater

Publications (1)

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US20200271325A1 true US20200271325A1 (en) 2020-08-27

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