US20200237125A1 - Beverage container system and components - Google Patents
Beverage container system and components Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20200237125A1 US20200237125A1 US16/780,551 US202016780551A US2020237125A1 US 20200237125 A1 US20200237125 A1 US 20200237125A1 US 202016780551 A US202016780551 A US 202016780551A US 2020237125 A1 US2020237125 A1 US 2020237125A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- shell
- interior volume
- fitting
- wall
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- Granted
Links
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2288—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J41/00—Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars
- A47J41/02—Vacuum-jacket vessels, e.g. vacuum bottles
- A47J41/022—Constructional details of the elements forming vacuum space
- A47J41/024—Constructional details of the elements forming vacuum space made of glass
- A47J41/026—Protective elements therefor, e.g. liner, support or housing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J41/00—Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars
- A47J41/02—Vacuum-jacket vessels, e.g. vacuum bottles
- A47J41/022—Constructional details of the elements forming vacuum space
- A47J41/028—Constructional details of the elements forming vacuum space made of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D15/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials
- B65D15/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials of curved, or partially curved, cross-section, e.g. cans, drums
- B65D15/10—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials of curved, or partially curved, cross-section, e.g. cans, drums with curved, or partially curved, walls made of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3837—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container in the form of a bottle, jar or like container
- B65D81/3841—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container in the form of a bottle, jar or like container formed with double walls, i.e. hollow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/72—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2255—Details related to the connection between the liquid containing part and the supporting part
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J2201/00—Devices having a modular construction
Definitions
- the present description is directed to beverage containers. More specifically, the present description is directed to modular beverage containers and modular insulated beverage containers.
- Beverage containers include vessels for holding and pouring beverages such as cups, glasses, tumblers, mugs, and goblets. Beverage containers may be specifically designed for particular activities such as sport water bottles or squirt bottles. Such containers may include a tightly sealable cap, squirt nozzle, or straw. Some beverage containers may be specifically designed for particular beverages such as wine glasses and coffee mugs. Coffee mugs are also an example of an insulated beverage container designed to limit heat transfer to maintain a temperature of a beverage. Other insulated beverage containers may include insulation between interior and exterior surfaces.
- a tumbler having a double wall vacuum seal. These tumblers are typically constructed from stainless steel due to its durability and ability to limit heat transfer in the double wall configuration.
- a modular beverage container system in one aspect, includes a vessel and a shell.
- the vessel may include a sidewall having an upper rim and defining an interior volume for holding a beverage.
- the shell may include an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper rim, and a sealed volume between the inner wall and the outer wall.
- the sealed volume may be at a vacuum pressure.
- the inner wall and upper rim may define an interior volume configured to receive the vessel and removably couple thereto.
- a fitting is positioned within the interior volume of the shell.
- the fitting may provide a reduced dimension along a perimeter of the interior volume of the shell with respect to a corresponding dimension of the vessel to provide a press fit that removably couples the vessel within the interior volume of the shell.
- the fitting includes one or more inwardly directed projections that engage an outer surface of the sidewall of the vessel when received within the interior volume of the shell.
- the one or more inwardly directed projections may include one or more sets of wedge-shaped projections.
- at least one gap extends vertically between the one or more inwardly directed projections.
- the fitting includes a flange that positions between the upper rim of the shell and a lip of the vessel when the vessel is removably coupled to the shell within the interior volume of the shell.
- the system further includes a fitting receptacle positioned along the inner wall of the shell for securely attaching the fittings within the interior volume of the shell.
- the fitting receptacle may include one or more grooves that interface with one or more corresponding projections that extend outwardly of an outer perimeter of the fitting.
- the fitting receptacle comprises one or more inwardly directed projections that interface with one or more corresponding grooves positioned along an outer perimeter of the at least one fitting.
- the vessel and shell when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, an outer surface of the sidewall of the vessel positions approximately flush with an outer surface of the outer wall of the shell.
- the upper rim of the vessel includes a lip, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the lip of the vessel positions over an upper surface of the upper rim of the shell.
- the upper rim of the vessel includes an outer sidewall that extends around the upper rim between an upper surface of the upper rim and the lip of the vessel, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the outer sidewall of the vessel positions approximately flush with an outer surface of the outer wall of the shell.
- the vessel comprises a glass and the shell comprises stainless steel.
- the system includes a lid configured to removably couple over the interior volume of the vessel.
- the lid may include a fitting configured to press fit against an inner surface of the sidewall of the vessel to removably couple over the interior volume of the vessel.
- an upper surface of the upper rim of the lid may position approximately flush with or below an upper surface of the upper rim of the vessel.
- a method of assembling a modular beverage container includes inserting a vessel within an interior volume of a shell, and removably coupling the vessel within the interior volume of the shell.
- a fitting may be positioned within the interior volume of the shell and define a dimension therein that is less than a corresponding dimension of the vessel to provide a press fit.
- the press fit may include positioning the vessel within the interior volume of the shell such that the fitting engages the corresponding dimension of the vessel.
- the shell may include an outer wall and inner wall, the inner wall defining the interior volume.
- a sealed volume at a vacuum pressure may be provided between the outer wall and inner wall of the vessel.
- the vessel has an upper rim including an outer sidewall, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the outer sidewall is positioned above an upper rim of the shell and extends outwardly of a portion of the interior volume of the shell defined by the upper rim of the shell.
- the upper rim of the vessel may include a lip, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the lip may position over an upper surface of the upper rim of the shell and the outer sidewall positions approximately flush with an outer surface of the outer wall of the shell.
- a modular beverage container system in yet another aspect, includes a vessel, a shell, a fitting, and a lid.
- the vessel may include glass and have a sidewall having an upper rim and defining an interior volume for holding a beverage.
- the shell may include an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper rim, and a sealed volume between the inner wall and the outer wall. The sealed volume may be at a vacuum pressure.
- the inner wall and upper rim may define an interior volume configured to receive the vessel and removably couple thereto.
- the fitting may be positioned within the interior volume of the shell.
- the fitting may provide a reduced dimension along a perimeter of the interior volume of the shell with respect to a corresponding dimension of the vessel to provide a press fit that removably couples the vessel within the interior volume of the shell.
- a fitting receptacle may be positioned along the inner wall of the shell for securely attaching the fittings within the interior volume of the shell.
- the fitting receptacle may include one or more grooves and/or projections that interface with corresponding projections and/or grooves of the fitting.
- the lid may be configured to press fit against an inner surface of the sidewall of the vessel to removably couple over the interior volume of the vessel.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a vessel of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-section view of a shell of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 5 is an orthogonal view of a lid for a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an upper end of a lid according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 7 is a cross-section view of a vessel of a modular beverage container system having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 8 is a cross-section view of the assembly/disassembly of the shell and vessel of FIG. 9 according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 9 is a cross-section view of an assembled modular beverage container system including a lid according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a lower end of a lid according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 11 is a cross-section view of a vessel of a modular beverage container system having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 12 a is a perspective view of a lid for a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 12 b is a cross-section view of the lid shown in FIG. 12 a according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 13 is an elevated view of a seal gasket for a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 14 is a cross-section view of an assembled modular beverage container system including a lid according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a modular beverage container system including shell having a multi-wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein 656 ;
- FIG. 16 is an elevated view of a vessel according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 17 is an elevated cross-section view of a vessel having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 18 is an elevated cross-section view of a vessel having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 19 is an elevated cross-section view of a vessel having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 20 is an elevated cross-section view of an assembly/disassembly of a shell and vessel of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 21 is an elevated cross-section view of a modular beverage container system including the shell and vessel of FIG. 20 in an assembled configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 22 is an cross-section view in perspective of a modular beverage container system including the shell and vessel of FIG. 20 in an assembled configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 23 is an elevated cross-section view in perspective of a modular beverage container system in an assembled configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 24A is an isolated side view of the first fitting shown in FIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 24B is an isolated top view of the first fitting shown in FIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 25A is an isolated cross-section view of the second fitting shown in FIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 25B is an isolated top view of the second fitting shown in FIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 26 is a top view of a fitting according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a modular beverage container system including shell having a multi-wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein;
- FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a fitting according to various embodiments described herein.
- the present disclosure describes improved beverage container systems and components thereof that address various practical limitations that exist with current beverage containers. Some embodiments may further include insulated beverage container systems and components thereof that address limitations that exist with current insulated beverage containers. These or further embodiments may include modular beverage container systems and components thereof.
- Stainless steel while durable, cost-effective, and capable of providing a level of insulation for many applications, is not an ideal material to drink from in terms of flavor.
- many popular beverages such as coffee, tea, beer, wine, liquor, and juice are acidic; however, stainless steel reacts with acids, which may corrode the passive layer of a stainless steel vessel, imparting a metallic taste.
- glass Unlike metals and plastics, which may leach chemicals, glass does not chemically react with potable liquids in a significant way. Accordingly, glass does not notably interfere with taste of a beverage.
- the teachings of the present disclosure may be used to incorporate a vessel with a durable outer shell.
- the vessel may comprise a glass to thereby incorporate the superior drinking surface of glass within a protective shell.
- the shell may be constructed of a rigid material such as a metal or alloy, e.g., steel, to protect the vessel.
- the shell design may be used to mitigate durability disadvantages associated with the construction material of the vessel.
- the vessel may comprise a double wall vacuum construction.
- the vessel may comprise a single wall construction and the shell may comprise a double wall vacuum construction.
- the vessel may comprise a modular liner configured to be received within the shell.
- the shell and vessel may form a modular beverage container system wherein the shell and vessel may be removably coupled.
- the vessel may be securely received within the shell and thereafter be suitably removable therefrom during normal operation of the system without damaging the shell or vessel.
- the modular design provides a user an ability to remove the vessel and place it in a dishwasher, microwave, or freezer, which is a limitation of existing stainless steel tumblers. It will be appreciated that beverage container systems and components described herein may include materials other than glass and stainless steel.
- various embodiments may include a vessel or shell comprising one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof.
- the shell comprises wood.
- FIGS. 1-28 illustrate various exemplary embodiments and features of a modular beverage container system 2 , 3 according to various wherein like numbers refer to like features.
- the modular beverage container system 2 , 3 shown in the drawings includes a modular configuration; however, it is to be understood that some embodiments may include one or more of such modular components combined as a unitary component or may exclude one or more such components.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the modular beverage container system 2 in an assembled configuration.
- the modular beverage container system 2 includes a vessel 100 and a shell 200 .
- the vessel 100 defines an interior volume 110 (see, e.g., FIG. 8 ) configured to hold a liquid.
- the shell 200 may also define an interior volume 210 (see, e.g., FIG. 4 ) dimensioned to receive the vessel 100 therein.
- the vessel 100 includes an upper rim 114 defining an opening 115 (see, e.g., FIG. 2 ) into the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the shell 200 similarly includes an upper rim 214 defining an opening 215 into the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 .
- the upper rim 114 positions above an upper rim 214 of the shell 200 , exposing a sidewall 116 of the upper rim 114 along an upper end 6 of the modular beverage container system 2 in an assembled configuration.
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 may extend level with or below the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 .
- the modular beverage container system 2 includes a lid 300 .
- the lid 300 may be configured to be modular with respect to the vessel 100 and shell 200 and to be removably coupled over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 positions within the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 , relatively flush with an upper surface 118 thereof.
- some embodiments may include other lid 300 configurations, such as those wherein the lid 300 extends over the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 and/or the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 , or upper surfaces 118 , 218 thereof, when the modular beverage container system 2 is in an assembled configuration.
- the lid 300 may position above or below the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 may include a partition wall 320 defining an opening 322 through which liquid may flow into or out of the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 may also include a cap 324 that is positionable over or through the opening 322 to prevent passage of liquid through the opening 322 . In some embodiments, however, the lid 300 does not include a cap 324 .
- the lid 300 may also includes a grip 326 .
- the grip 326 may be dimensioned to be gripped by a user to allow the user to manipulate the lid 300 .
- the grip 326 may include one or more slots 328 into which a user may position one or more fingers to push, pull, or rotate the lid 300 .
- a user may position fingers in slots 328 and therein compress the lid 300 between the slots 328 to obtain leverage to lift the lid 300 .
- the lid 300 may include a grip 326 including indentations, projections, or other surface features onto which fingers of a user may engage to assist in manipulation of the lid 300 .
- the grip 326 may include a coating or outer skin, e.g., a silicone or an elastomer.
- the coating or outer skin may assist a user in gripping the lid 300 , e.g., the coating or outer skin may be textured or ergonomically dimensioned to aid in grip.
- the modular beverage container system 2 depicted in FIG. 1 has a generally cylindrical profile shape that tapers from the upper end 6 toward a lower end 8 .
- the modular beverage container system 2 also includes an annular horizontal cross-section shape having an increasing diameter from the lower end 8 to the upper end 6 .
- the modular beverage container system 2 e.g., vessel 100 , shell 200 , lid 300 , or a combination thereof may include other profiles and/or cross-section shapes.
- the modular beverage container system 2 may have a profile shape including straight or curved sides. Curves, for example, may curve outward from the lower end 8 toward the upper end 6 .
- the profile shape may taper at one or more points from the upper end 6 to the lower end 8 .
- the profile shape may include multiple tapered regions that taper at the same or different rates or degrees.
- the modular beverage container system 2 may have a profile shape that includes straight sides without tapering.
- Various embodiments of the modular beverage container system 2 may also include cross-section shapes such as annular or multisided geometric or non-geometric shapes.
- FIG. 2 depicts an exploded view of the assembled modular beverage container system 2 shown in FIG. 1 and illustrates modularity features of the vessel 100 and shell 200 according to various embodiments.
- FIG. 3 illustrates an isolated view in perspective of the vessel 100
- FIG. 4 illustrates a cross-section view of the shell 200 .
- FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of the lid 300
- FIG. 6 illustrates a perspective view of the lid 300 .
- the vessel 100 may include one or more walls 130 extending between the upper rim 114 and a lower rim 138 .
- the one or more walls 130 includes an outer sidewall 131 a and an inner sidewall 131 b .
- the inner sidewall 131 b may at least partially define the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lower rim 138 may extend to a base 140 .
- the upper rim 114 may include a lip 134 that projects outwardly beyond an adjacent lower portion of the wall 130 .
- the upper rim 114 may comprise a flange that extends outward beyond the wall 130 .
- the upper rim 114 may also include a perimeter edge, referred to herein as upper sidewall 116 .
- the modular beverage container system 2 may be configured such that the upper sidewall 116 is exposed when the modular beverage container system 2 is in an assembled configuration. However, in other embodiments, the upper sidewall 116 may not be exposed when the modular beverage container system 2 is in an assembled configuration.
- the vessel 100 may include single or multiwall configurations, such as a double wall configuration, e.g., as described below with respect to FIGS. 7-9 .
- a multiwall configuration may further include insulation between walls.
- vacuum insulation comprising a vacuum pressure maintained between two or more of the walls may be used to insulate the interior volume.
- Other insulating materials could also be used between walls such as plastics, foam, cellulose, glass, ceramics, or stone, for example.
- the vessel 100 may comprise glass, such as a silicate glass.
- the vessel 100 comprises a borosilicate glass. While the properties of glass may offer a preferred balance of characteristics, particularly when protected by a durable, rigid shell 200 , in some embodiments, the vessel 100 may be constructed from other materials, either together with or instead of glass.
- the vessel 100 comprises one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof.
- the beverage container systems and components are typically sized for personal use or to hold a common volume of liquid for a personal beverage container such as 12 oz., 20 oz., 32 oz., or 40 oz., for example.
- a personal beverage container such as 12 oz., 20 oz., 32 oz., or 40 oz., for example.
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 are not limited to such sizes.
- the shell 200 and/or vessel 100 may comprise one or more fittings 144 , 244 configured to removably couple the shell 200 and vessel 100 .
- the vessel 100 includes a fitting 144 comprising a hole 146 defined in the base 140 .
- the base 140 and/or fitting 144 may comprise the same material as the wall 130 or may be made of a different material.
- the base 140 may comprise the same material as the wall 130 and lower rim 138 and be continuous therewith.
- the base 140 may be attached to the lower rim 138 by adhesive or may be over molded with a portion of the lower rim 138 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by the lower rim 138 .
- the shell 200 may include one or more walls 230 extending between the upper rim 214 and a lower rim 238 .
- the wall 230 may include an outer sidewall 231 a and an inner sidewall 231 b .
- the inner sidewall 231 b may define an interior volume 210 dimensioned to removably receive the vessel 100 .
- the outer sidewall 231 a may form an exterior surface of the shell 200 , which may be used by a user to grip or hold the shell 200 or modular beverage container system 2 .
- a base 240 may form a bottom end of the shell 200 and extend between the lower rim 238 .
- the shell 200 preferably comprises a durable material, which may also be rigid, suitable to protect the vessel 100 when received within the shell 200 .
- the shell 200 is constructed from stainless steel.
- other materials may be used such as one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof.
- the base 240 may include a coating or outer skin along outer sidewall 231 a .
- the coating or outer skin may include a silicone or an elastomer for example.
- the coating or outer skin may assist a user in gripping the shell 200 , e.g., the coating or outer skin may be textured or ergonomically dimensioned to aid in grip.
- the shell 200 includes a handle extending from wall 230 .
- the base 240 includes a fitting 244 configured to removably couple the vessel 100 .
- the fitting 244 illustrated includes a projection 248 extending from the base 240 .
- the projection 248 may have dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of hole 146 and may include a slightly larger dimension to provide a tight or interference fit with the hole 146 .
- the base 240 and/or fitting 244 may comprise the same material as the wall 230 or may be constructed from a different material.
- the base 240 may comprise the same material as the wall 230 and lower rim 238 and be continuous therewith.
- the base 240 may be attached to the lower rim 238 by adhesive or may be over molded with a portion of the lower rim 238 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by the lower rim 238 .
- the base 240 of the shell 200 comprises an elastomeric material comprising a silicone base 240 that is over molded with respect to the lower rim 238 .
- the interior volume 210 may be sealed along the wall 230 and base 240 .
- the interior volume 210 may include one or more openings along the wall 230 or base 240 .
- an opening may be provided through the wall 230 or base 240 to allow atmosphere to move into or out of the interior volume 240 during assembly/coupling or disassembly/uncoupling.
- an opening may be selectively opened and closed, e.g., via removal of a plug or opening of a valve.
- a hole such as hole 146
- a projection such as projection 248
- Elastomeric may refer to flexible materials that may be bendable to obtaining different confirmations. Typically, such elastomeric materials will return to a previous conformation when a force causing the deformation and/or conformational bend is removed.
- hole 146 , projection 248 , or both comprises tapered sides or cross-sections.
- the hole 146 may include an opening profile that tapers inwardly, into the hole 146
- the projection 248 may include a profile that tapers outwardly.
- a tapered configuration may ease initial lining up and pressing of the projection 248 into the hole 146 when the initial cross-section of the hole 146 is greater than the initial cross-section of the projection 248 with respect to an insertion sequence for press fitting the two.
- the sides of the hole 146 , projection 248 , or both are not tapered.
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 may be removably coupled by inserting the vessel 100 into the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 and pressing the projection 248 into hole 146 .
- the corresponding fittings 144 , 244 and walls 130 , 230 may be dimensioned such that an upper surface 218 of the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 engages the lip 134 of the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 when a suitable press fit has been achieved.
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 does not include a lip 134 and the upper rim 114 may position above, approximately flush with, or below an upper surface 218 of the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 in an assembled configuration.
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 may provide a region upon which a user may grip the vessel 100 during coupling and uncoupling of the vessel 100 and the shell 200 .
- the upper rim 114 e.g., upper surface 118 and/or sidewall 116 , may be contoured to provide better grip.
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 may extend outwardly beyond the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 when the vessel 100 and shell 200 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration.
- the lid 300 may include an upper rim 314 and a lower rim 338 .
- One or more sidewalls 316 a , 316 b may extend between the upper rim 314 and lower rim 338 .
- assembling the modular beverage container system 2 may include removably coupling the lid 300 over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- various embodiments of the lid 300 may include a fitting 344 configured to assist in removably coupling the lid 300 over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 may include a fitting 344 comprising an outer perimeter having a cross-section slightly larger than a cross-section of an interior perimeter of the vessel 100 .
- the outer perimeter may comprise a resiliently compressible material configured to assist in a friction fit to thereby press fit the fitting 344 within the smaller cross-section of an interior perimeter of the interior volume 110 defined by the inner sidewall 131 b of the vessel 100 .
- the interior perimeter of the vessel 100 along the inner sidewall 131 b , the outer perimeter of the fitting 344 , or both may include a cross-section that tapers such that the cross-section along a lower portion of the fitting 344 is smaller than a cross-section along an upper portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by the inner sidewall 131 b to assist in guiding and thereby compressing the fitting 344 against the sidewall 130 within a smaller lower portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by the inner sidewall 131 b.
- the fitting 344 comprises one or more projections 348 defining an outer perimeter of the lid 300 .
- the projections 348 are configured to compress against the interior perimeter of the inner sidewall 131 b when inserted therebetween.
- the projections 348 may comprise a resiliently compressible elastomeric material such as silicone configured to provide a friction fit when compressed against the inner sidewall 131 b .
- the projections 348 may be integral or modular with respect to the lid 300 .
- the lid 300 may define a perimeter groove 350 that opens outwardly and extends around the lid 300 between an upper sidewall 316 a and a lower sidewall 316 b . As further shown in FIG.
- the fitting 344 may also include a seal gasket 352 , which is modular in this embodiment (see also FIG. 13 ).
- the seal gasket 352 includes three annular projections 348 and is dimensioned to be securely positionable within the groove 350 to extend along the outer perimeter of the lid 300 (see FIG. 6 ) and therefrom engage the inner sidewall 131 b along the interior perimeter of the interior volume 110 to provide a seal therebetween when the fitting 344 is compressed against the sidewall 131 b of wall 130 .
- the outer perimeter of the lid 300 tapers from the upper sidewall 316 a toward the lower sidewall 316 b . In one embodiment, the lid 300 does not taper.
- the vessel 100 may have a single or multiwall configuration.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a cross-section of an example of the vessel 100 wherein the vessel 100 has a multiwall configuration.
- the wall 130 includes an inner or first wall 130 a that defines at least a portion of the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 and an outer or second wall 130 b that may define a portion of the outer profile of the vessel 100 wherein the first wall 130 a is positioned interiorly of the second wall 130 b .
- the first wall 130 a may extend between the upper rim 114 and a vessel floor 156 .
- the second wall 130 b may extend between the upper rim 114 and the lower rim 138 .
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 may comprise a solid material, such as a glass, e.g., as shown in the drawings, or may include a portion of the vacuum sealed space 158 .
- the upper rim 114 may include an upper sidewall 116 and a lip 134 that extends around an outer perimeter of the second wall 130 b .
- the lower rim 138 may extend to a base 140 .
- the base 140 may include a fitting 144 .
- the fitting 144 comprises a hole 146 defined in the base 140 , as described above with respect to FIG. 2 .
- the first and second walls 130 a , 130 b may taper from the upper rim 114 to the lower rim 138 .
- the first wall 130 a includes an inner sidewall 131 b that at least partially defines the interior volume 110 and an outer sidewall 132 a .
- the second wall 130 b includes and inner sidewall 132 b and an outer sidewall 131 a .
- the outer sidewall 131 a is the outermost wall and may form a portion of the profile shape of the vessel 100 .
- Insulation may be positioned between the first and second walls 130 a , 130 b .
- a sealed volume 158 is positioned at least partially between the first and second walls 130 a , 130 b .
- the outer sidewall 132 a of the first wall 130 a and the inner sidewall 132 b of the second wall 130 b at least partially define the sealed volume 158 .
- the sealed volume 158 may be an insulation volume to prevent conduction or heat transfer between the walls 130 a , 130 b .
- the sealed volume 158 may be maintained at a vacuum pressure.
- the base 140 , vessel floor 156 , lower rim 138 , upper rim 114 , and first and second walls 130 a , 130 b together define the sealed volume 158 .
- the first and second walls 130 a , 130 b , upper and lower rim 138 , fitting 144 , and vessel floor 156 comprise borosilicate glass.
- other glasses or materials, including composites may be used, such as those described above with respect to FIGS. 2 & 3 and elsewhere herein may be used.
- FIG. 8 illustrates an intermediate assemble/disassembly of the vessel 100 shown in FIG. 7 and the shell 200 shown in FIG. 4 .
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 may be removably coupled by inserting the vessel 100 into the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 and pressing the projection 248 into hole 146 .
- the corresponding fittings 144 , 244 and walls 130 , 130 a , 130 b , 230 may be dimensioned such that the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 engages the lip 134 of the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 when a suitable press fit has been achieved.
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 may be press fit prior to the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 engaging the lip 134 of the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 .
- FIG. 9 illustrates a cross-section of the modular beverage container system 2 according to one embodiment.
- the modular beverage container system 2 includes a vessel 100 , shell 200 , and lid 300 . As shown, the vessel 100 , shell 200 , and lid 300 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration.
- the vessel 100 includes a double wall configuration, as described above with respect to FIG. 7 .
- the shell 200 is similar to that described with respect to FIG. 4 .
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 may be assembled in a manner similar to that described with respect to FIG. 8 or elsewhere herein. As shown, vessel 100 is positioned within the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 . Projection 248 of the shell 200 fitting 244 is press fit within hole 146 of the vessel 100 fitting 144 to removably couple the vessel 100 within the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 . The inner sidewall 231 b of the shell 200 is positioned adjacent to the outer sidewall 131 a of the vessel 100 . The upper rim 214 of the shell 200 is positioned adjacent to or is engaged with the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 along the lip 134 .
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 extends outwardly to position over the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 and is approximately outwardly flush therewith.
- the upper sidewall 116 of the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 is exposed along the outer perimeter profile of the assembled modular beverage container system 2 .
- a user may grip the vessel 100 and shell 200 and pull the vessel 100 from the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 . Pulling the vessel 100 from the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 with sufficient force overcomes the press fit and removes the projection 248 from the hole 146 and allows the vessel 100 to be removed from the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 .
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 When the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 is positioned above the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 when removably coupled in an assembled configuration, the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 may provide a region upon which a user may grip the vessel 100 during coupling and uncoupling of the vessel 100 and the shell 200 . In some such embodiments, the upper rim 114 may be contoured to provide better grip. In this or another example, the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 may extend outwardly beyond the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 when the vessel 100 and shell 200 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration.
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 may not include a lip 134 .
- the modular beverage container system 2 or vessel 100 and shell 200 thereof may be configured to position the upper rim 114 above, flush with, or below the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 when vessel 100 and shell 200 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration.
- the lid 300 illustrated in FIG. 9 may be similar to that described herein with respect to FIG. 6 and may include an upper rim 314 and a lower rim 338 .
- An upper sidewall 316 a extends from the upper rim 314 and a lower sidewall 316 b extends from the lower rim 338 .
- a groove 350 is defined along an outer perimeter of the lid 300 between the upper sidewall 316 a and the lower sidewall 316 b .
- a fitting 344 extends within the groove and defines a cross-section dimension slightly larger than a cross-section dimension across the interior volume 110 defined by an interior perimeter of the inner sidewall 131 b .
- the fitting 344 comprises a seal gasket 352 including three annular projections 348 defining an outer perimeter of the lid 300 , outward of the groove 350 .
- the projections 348 comprise a resiliently compressible elastomeric material such as silicone configured to compress against the inner sidewall 131 b and provide a friction fit therewith.
- the engagement of the projections 348 with the inner sidewall 131 b may removably couple the lid 300 over the interior volume 110 and provide a seal to prevent leakage between the fitting 344 and the wall 130 a .
- greater or fewer projections 348 projections may be used.
- Projections 348 may also be integral with respect to the lid 300 or may be modular and configured to securely couple within the groove 350 or otherwise.
- the modular beverage container system 2 may utilize other configurations to removably couple the vessel 100 and shell 200 .
- Various example configurations are described below with general reference to FIGS. 2 & 9 .
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 include profiles along the outer sidewall 131 a and inner sidewall 231 b configured to removably couple.
- the shell 200 and vessel 100 may include corresponding fittings 144 , 244 formed by respective sidewalls 131 a , 231 b configured to be press fit.
- the shell 200 may include a fitting 244 comprising a hole wherein the hole is defined by the inner sidewall 231 b and includes all or a portion of the interior volume 210 .
- the vessel 100 may include a fitting 144 comprising the outer sidewall 131 a wherein all or a portion of an outer perimeter defined by the outer sidewall 131 a comprises the projection having a cross-section larger than a cross-section of the hole.
- the projection may include the complete outer perimeter or may include bumps or textured surfaces along the outer sidewall 131 a .
- one or more projections are positioned along the inner sidewall 231 b and define a cross-section of the interior volume 210 that is less than a corresponding cross-section defined by a corresponding perimeter of the vessel 131 a defined by the outer sidewall 131 a to frictionally engage the outer sidewall 131 a and press fit the vessel 100 within the interior volume 210 shell of the 200 .
- the outer perimeter of the vessel 100 and the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 may include cross-sections configured to be press fit in a manner similar to that described above (see, e.g., FIGS. 2, 8 & 9 ) with respect to the corresponding fittings 144 , 244 positioned along the bases 140 , 240 of the vessel 100 and shell 200 .
- the fittings 144 , 244 may comprise threads configured to threadably engage to thereby removably couple the vessel 100 and the shell 200 .
- the outer sidewall 131 a may include threads positioned to threadably engage corresponding threads positioned along the inner sidewall 231 b .
- a projection extends from the base 240 of the shell 200 , which may be similar in location to projection 248 .
- a corresponding hole may be positioned along the base 140 of the vessel 100 , which may be similar in location to hole 146 .
- the projection may define threads around its circumference that correspond to threads defined around the circumference of the sides defining the hole.
- the vessel 100 may be positioned within the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 and rotated in a first direction to couple the vessel 100 within the interior volume 200 and subsequently rotated in a second direction to uncouple the vessel 100 from within the interior volume 210 .
- the shell 200 may include an actuator configured to actuate a fitting 244 comprising a projection.
- the projection may be extendable and retractable relative to the inner sidewall 231 b , base 240 , or other region of the interior volume 210 .
- actuating the projection expand or reduce a dimension or volume of a projection or may extend the projection into the interior volume 210 to compress against the outer sidewall 131 a of the vessel 100 or within a fitting 144 comprising a slot defined by the sidewall 131 b or base 140 .
- actuating the fitting 244 may extend a projection outward from another projection extending from the base 240 , which may be similar in location to projection 248 , to compress against one or more sides of a hole along base 140 , which may be similar to hole 146 , or to be received within a slot formed along a side of the hole.
- the projection may be actuated by rotating a knob, flipping a lever, or by pushing a button, for example, that is operatively coupled to the projection.
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 include fittings 144 , 244 comprising a slot and a projection receivable through the slot.
- the slot extends vertically along inner sidewall 131 b and is positioned to receive a projection extending from outer sidewall 231 a .
- the depth of the slot may decrease from the lower rim 138 toward the upper rim 114 to compress the projection against a base of the slot.
- the slot comprises a decreasing width from the lower rim 138 toward the upper rim 114 configured to compress the projection between the width of the slot.
- the projection includes a wedge profile.
- the slot may extend vertically and include a horizontal component.
- the projection may slide vertically through the slot during initial insertion of the vessel 100 or after initial decoupling.
- the vessel 100 may be rotated when the projection is within the horizontal portion of the slot.
- the slot may comprise a twist lock configuration wherein the vessel 100 may be rotated in a single plane or through multiple planes, e.g., the slot may include a combination of or combined vertical and horizontal such as an “L”, “J”, or spline curve.
- the horizontal component of the slot may be used to improve the coupling of the vessel 100 and the shell 200 .
- a projection may extend from another projection that extends from the base 240 , which may be similar in location to projection 248 .
- the projection may be received within a slot formed along a side of the hole formed in the base 140 of the vessel 100 .
- the slot may include a twist lock configuration and may include an initial vertical component for receiving and releasing the projection and one or more horizontal components, which may include vertical components, for coupling and uncoupling the vessel.
- the base 240 may include one or more projections positioned to be received within corresponding slots formed in base 140 .
- the slots may include a decreasing width to compress the projections within the width when the vessel 100 is rotated in a first direction and to relieve compression when the vessel is rotated in a second direction to move the projections through an increasing slot width.
- wall 230 is resiliently deformable to allow a user to temporally deform the wall 230 to position or remove a projection extending from the outer sidewall 131 a into or from a slot defined along the inner sidewall 231 b.
- a fitting 144 , 244 includes a piston or diaphragm in fluid communication with the interior volume 210 of the shell 200 .
- the piston or diaphragm may be disposed along outer sidewall 231 a or base 240 .
- the piston or diaphragm may be actuated to increase the interior volume 210 .
- actuation of the piston or diaphragm may increase volume between the vessel 100 and shell 200 to generate a vacuum pressure environment that removably couples the vessel 100 within the interior volume 210 .
- the upper rims 114 , 214 may be configured to sealingly engage when the vessel 100 is inserted into the interior volume 210 .
- a compressible seal may extend around lip 134 to engage the upper surface 218 of the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 .
- the piston or diaphragm may be actuated by rotating a knob, flipping a lever, or by pushing a button, for example, that is operatively coupled to the piston or diaphragm.
- To piston or diaphragm may be similarly actuated, deactuated, or released from actuation in a similar manner to return the interior volume 210 to a previous volume and increase pressure therein to allow removal of the vessel 100 from the interior volume 210 .
- the vessel 100 and shell 200 may comprise fittings 144 , 244 configured for snap fitment. In another example configuration, the vessel and shell may comprise fittings 144 , 244 configured for hook and loop coupling.
- a fitting 244 of the shell 200 may define one or more holes configured to receive and thereby press fit with one or more corresponding fittings 144 of the vessel 100 comprising one or more projections.
- a fitting 244 of the shell 200 may define one or more holes and one or more projections configured to receive and thereby press fit with one or more corresponding fittings 144 of the vessel 100 comprising one or more projections and one or more holes.
- the modular beverage container system 2 may include a cap 324 .
- the cap 324 may be selectively slidable with respect to the opening 322 between an open position, as shown, and a closed position wherein the cap 324 is slidable radially outward, toward the upper rim 114 , to thereby cover the opening 322 and radially inward, away from the upper rim 114 , to thereby uncover the opening 322 .
- the cap 324 is recessed with respect to an upper surface 318 of the lid 300 . In other embodiments, the cap 324 may be positioned level with or above the upper surface 318 .
- the lid 300 defines one or more slots 360 a , 360 b into which one or more tabs 362 a , 362 b extending from the cap 324 may slidably couple.
- the one or more slots 360 a , 360 b may define the allowed movement of the cap 324 relative to the rest of the lid 300 or opening 322 .
- cap 324 may be urged in a first direction wherein the one or more tabs 362 a , 362 b slide through the one or more slots 360 a , 360 b in a first direction to cover the opening 322 and transition the cap 324 from the open position to the closed position.
- the cap 324 may be urged in a second direction wherein the one or more tabs 362 a , 362 b slide through the one or more slots 360 a , 360 b in a second direction, opposite the first, to uncover the opening 322 and transition the cap 324 from the closed position to the open position.
- the lid 300 may include one or more tabs that couple within slots defined by the cap 324 to thereby slidably couple the lid 300 and cap 324 in a similar manner.
- the cap 324 may be slidable through a slot defined by the lid 300 wherein the slot includes tabs or rails that slidably position over an upper surface 318 of the cap 324 or within slots defined along lateral sides of the cap 324 .
- the cap 324 may be snapped into place over the opening 322 to close the opening 322 and may be removed by lifting the cap 324 from the opening 322 .
- the cap 324 may be press fit into or over the opening 322 in a closed position and pulled from the opening 322 in a closed position.
- the cap 324 may be separated from the lid 300 or may be connected to the lid 300 by a strap to prevent the cap 324 from being misplaced in the open position.
- the cap 324 may be coupled to the lid 300 by a hinge along one end allowing another end of the cap 324 to be pivoted upwardly, away from the lid 300 , to uncover the opening 322 in an open position and downwardly, toward the opening 322 to position over the opening 322 and thereby cover the opening 322 in a closed position.
- the cap 324 may be coupled to the lid 300 by a hinge or pivot and may be pivoted to rotate the cap 324 within approximately the same major plane as the cap 324 between open and closed positions.
- the lid 300 may be configured to removably couple over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 may include a fitting 344 configured to assist in removably coupling the lid 300 over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 may include projections 348 configured to compress against the inner sidewall 131 b .
- the extensions may be integral or modular with respect to the lid 300 .
- a lid 300 may include a fitting comprising a seal having one or more projections 348 configured to securely position around the lid 300 and thereon be compressed against a smaller interior cross-section of the inner sidewall 131 b to press fit the lid 300 within the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 includes a flange that extends over one or both of the upper rims 114 , 214 of the vessel 100 and shell 200 .
- the flange includes a skirt portion that further extends around an outer perimeter of one or both walls 130 , 230 of the vessel 100 and shell 200 .
- the skirt may compress against the adjacent sidewalls 131 a , 231 b of the vessel 100 or shell 200 to improve the coupling over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- FIGS. 11-14 illustrate further embodiments of the modular beverage container system 2 and components thereof.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a vessel 100 a according to various embodiments.
- Vessel 100 a may be similar to vessel 100 wherein like features are identified by like numbers. It will be appreciated that descriptions provided above and elsewhere herein with respect to vessel 100 may similarly apply to vessel 100 a and vice versa.
- the vessel 100 a includes a wall 130 defining an interior volume 110 .
- the wall 130 includes inner and outer wall 130 a , 130 b defining a sealed volume 158 to which a vacuum is maintained as described above.
- the wall 130 may not include a double wall configuration or may include insulation material in addition to or instead of a gas situated between two or more walls.
- the wall 130 extends to an upper rim 114 that extends around an upper perimeter of the vessel 100 a .
- the vessel 100 a may be constructed from one or more materials, such as a glass or other material or combination of materials identified above and elsewhere herein with respect to vessel 100 .
- the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 a may comprise a solid material, such as a glass, e.g., as shown in the drawings, or may include a portion of the vacuum sealed space 158 .
- the vessel 100 a includes a groove 160 defined along the upper rim 114 .
- the groove 160 is comprises an interiorly positioned recessed rim of the upper rim 114 and may be dimensioned to form a seat for a lip of a lid.
- the groove 160 includes an interior sidewall 161 a that extends around an outer perimeter of the groove 160 .
- the interior sidewall 161 a extends generally vertically from a base 161 b of the groove 160 .
- the base 161 b may extend generally horizontally with respect to the conventional orientation of the vessel 100 a .
- the base 161 b and interior sidewall 161 a are illustrated as having smooth surfaces; however, in some embodiments the base 161 b , interior sidewall 161 a , or both may have a textured surface. Textured surfaces may provide friction or surfaces configured to interlock with a lip of a lid.
- FIGS. 12A & 12B illustrate a lid 300 a according to various embodiments.
- Lid 300 a may be similar to lid 300 wherein like features are identified by like numbers. It will be appreciated that descriptions provided above and elsewhere herein with respect to lid 300 may similarly apply to lid 300 a and vice versa.
- Lid 300 a may be configured to removably couple over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 .
- the lid 300 a may be configured to removably couple along the upper rim 114 of vessel 100 a to provide an approximately flush fit with the upper surface 118 of the upper rim 114 .
- lid 300 a may be configured to be received along the upper rim 114 of the vessel, such as vessel 100 or vessel 100 a , to provide an approximately flush fit with sidewall 116 of the upper rim 114 or extend outwardly beyond sidewall 116 .
- the lid 300 a includes a partition wall 320 for at least partially partitioning the interior volume 110 of a vessel 100 , 100 a from an exterior environment when received therein.
- the lid 300 a may also include an upper rim 314 and a lower rim 338 .
- One or more sidewalls 316 a , 316 b may extend between the upper rim 314 and lower rim 338 .
- the partition wall 320 defines an opening 322 through which liquid may flow into or out of the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 a .
- the lid 300 a may also include an air slot 323 , which may be defined by the partition wall 320 , to allow air to flow into the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 a to maintain pressure within the vessel 100 a suitable for outflow of liquid.
- the lid 300 a may also include a cap (not shown) that is positionable over or through the opening 322 and/or air slot 323 to prevent passage of liquid through the opening 322 or air slot 323 . In some embodiments, however, the lid 300 a does not include an air slot 232 , e.g., the opening 322 may be dimensioned to be large enough to allow suitable flow of air during outflow of liquid during drinking.
- Assembling the modular beverage container system 2 may include removably coupling the lid 300 a over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 a .
- various embodiments of the lid 300 a may include a fitting 344 (see FIG. 14 ), configured to assist in removably coupling the lid 300 a over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 a .
- the lid 300 a may include a fitting 344 comprising an outer perimeter having a cross-section slightly larger than a cross-section of an interior perimeter of the vessel 100 a .
- the outer perimeter may comprise a resiliently compressible material configured to assist in a friction fit to thereby press fit the fitting 344 within the smaller cross-section of an interior perimeter of the interior volume 110 defined by the inner sidewall 131 b of the vessel 100 a .
- the interior perimeter of the vessel 100 a along the inner sidewall 131 b , the outer perimeter of the fitting 344 , or both may include a cross-section that tapers such that the cross-section along a lower portion of the fitting 344 is smaller than a cross-section along an upper portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by the inner sidewall 131 b to assist in guiding and thereby compressing the fitting 344 against the sidewall 130 within a smaller lower portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by the inner sidewall 131 b .
- the fitting 344 comprises one or more projections 348 defining an outer perimeter of the lid 300 a .
- the projections 348 are configured to compress against the interior perimeter of the inner sidewall 131 b when inserted therebetween.
- the projections 348 may be integral or modular with respect to the lid 300 a.
- lid 300 a defines a perimeter groove 350 that opens outwardly and extends around the lid 300 a between an upper sidewall 316 a and a lower sidewall 316 b .
- the groove 350 may be configured to receive a gasket to form fitting 344 .
- a gasket such as seal gasket 352 may be received within groove 350 .
- the seal gasket 352 includes three annular projections 348 and is dimensioned to be securely positionable within the groove 350 to extend along the outer perimeter of the lid 300 a and therefrom engage the inner sidewall 131 b along the interior perimeter of the interior volume 110 to provide a seal therebetween when the fitting 344 is compressed against the sidewall 131 b of wall 130 , e.g., as shown in FIG. 14 and described above with respect to FIGS. 6 & 9 .
- the projections 348 may comprise a resiliently compressible elastomeric material such as silicone configured to provide a friction fit when compressed against the inner sidewall 131 b .
- the outer perimeter of the lid 300 a tapers from the upper sidewall 316 a toward the lower sidewall 316 b .
- the lid 300 a does not taper.
- a gasket such as seal gasket 352 may be received around a perimeter of the lid 300 a that does not include a groove 350 or may be received interiorly of the perimeter and extend outwardly through holes in side walls to form fitting 344 .
- the upper rim 314 of the lid 300 a may include a lip 354 comprising a flange dimensioned to be received within the recessed groove 160 of the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 a (see, e.g., FIGS. 11 & 14 ).
- the lip 345 may extend outwardly beyond the upper sidewall 316 a to define an outer cross-section or diameter greater than an outer cross-section or diameter defined along the upper sidewall 316 a .
- the lip 354 may include an outer sidewall 356 a and an underside wall 356 b .
- the outer sidewall 356 a may extend around the outer perimeter of the lip between an upper wall 356 c of the lip 354 and underside wall 356 b .
- the upper wall 356 c partially corresponds to the upper surface 318 of the upper rim 314 .
- the modular beverage container system 2 may include a vessel 100 a configured to be removably received within the interior volume 210 of a shell 200 , in a manner similar to that described above and elsewhere herein, and optionally include a lid 300 a that may be removably received along the upper rim 114 of the vessel 100 a . It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the lid 300 a may be removably received within a deeper portion of the inner volume 110 of the vessel 100 a .
- Shell 200 may be similar to shell 200 described elsewhere herein.
- the upper rim 114 positions above the upper rim 214 of the shell 200 , exposing sidewall 116 of the upper rim 114 along an upper end 6 of the modular beverage container 2 when assembled.
- the interior sidewall 161 a of groove 160 of the upper rim 114 of the vessel 110 a may define an inner cross-section or diameter corresponding to the outer cross-section or diameter defined by the outer sidewall 356 a of the lip 354 such that when the lid 300 a is removably coupled over the interior volume 110 of the vessel 100 a , the outer cross-section or diameter defined by the outer sidewall 356 a of the lip 354 corresponds with the inner cross-section or diameter defined by the interior sidewall 161 a of the groove 160 and the lip 354 is thereby received within the groove 160 .
- the interior sidewall 161 a of the groove 160 is configured with a height corresponding to a height of the outer sidewall 356 a of the lip 354 such that the upper surface 118 of the vessel 100 a and the upper surface 318 or upper wall 354 of the lid 300 a are approximately flush when the lid 300 a is received within the vessel 100 a .
- the underside wall 356 b of the lip 354 may engage or seat on the base 161 b of the groove 160 .
- the distance the underside wall 356 b extends from the upper sidewall 316 a approximates the distance the base of the groove extends between the inner sidewall 131 b and the interior sidewall 161 a.
- modular beverage container system may include a lid configured to position within the upper rim of the vessel, approximately flush with an upper surface thereof.
- some embodiments may include other lid configurations, such as those wherein the lid extends over the upper rim of the vessel and/or the upper rim of the shell, or upper surfaces thereof, when the modular beverage container system is in an assembled configuration.
- FIG. 15 illustrates another embodiment of a modular beverage container system 3 in an assembled configuration.
- FIGS. 16-27 illustrate various embodiments of the modular beverage container system 3 and components thereof, wherein like features are identified by like numbers.
- the modular beverage container system 3 includes a vessel 400 and a shell 500 , wherein the vessel 400 is received within the shell 500 .
- the shell 500 may include one or more walls 530 and define an interior volume 510 dimensioned to removably receive the vessel 400 therein, wherein at least a portion of the interior volume 510 is insulated.
- the shell 500 further includes an upper rim 514 defining an opening 515 into the interior volume 510 .
- the shell 500 comprises a multiwall configuration to provide insulating functions with respect to the vessel 400 .
- the double wall configuration may include an outer wall 530 a and an inner wall 530 b.
- the outer wall 530 a and inner wall 530 b are spaced apart to define an insulation space 558 there between for insulation.
- the insulation space 558 may be sealed for maintenance of a vacuum pressure within all or a portion of the insulation space 558 .
- the shell 500 may also comprise a rigid, durable construction to protect the vessel 400 from external forces and/or damage.
- the vessel 400 defines an interior volume 410 configured to hold a liquid.
- the vessel 400 may further include an upper rim 414 defining an opening 415 into the interior volume 410 of the vessel 400 .
- the upper rim 414 extends around an upper perimeter of the vessel 400 a and includes an upper surface 418 , upper sidewall 416 that extends around an outer perimeter of the upper rim 414 , and 434 lip.
- a wall 430 extends from the upper rim 414 to a lower rim 438 and includes an outer sidewall 431 a and an inner sidewall (see, e.g., inner sidewall 431 b in FIG. 20 )
- the lower rim 438 may form a perimeter of a base 440 of the vessel 400 .
- the lip 434 projects outwardly beyond an adjacent lower portion of the wall 430 .
- the vessel 400 may comprise glass, such as a silicate glass.
- the vessel 400 comprises a borosilicate glass. While the properties of glass may offer a preferred balance of characteristics, particularly when protected by a durable, rigid shell 500 , in some embodiments, the vessel 400 may be constructed from other materials, either together with or instead of glass.
- the vessel 400 comprises one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof.
- the modular beverage container system 3 is typically sized for personal use or to hold a common volume of liquid for a personal beverage container such as 12 oz., 20 oz., 32 oz., or 40 oz., for example.
- the base 440 may comprise the same material as the wall 430 and lower rim 438 and be continuous therewith.
- the vessel 400 includes a base 440 that is attached to the lower rim 438 , e.g., by adhesive or may be over-molded with a portion of the lower rim 438 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by the lower rim 438 .
- the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 positions above an upper rim 514 of the shell 500 , exposing a sidewall 416 of the upper rim 414 along an upper end 6 of the modular beverage container system 3 when in an assembled configuration wherein the vessel 400 is received within the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 , thereby removably coupling the same.
- the sidewall 416 may not be exposed when the modular beverage container system 3 is in an assembled configuration.
- the vessel 400 does not include a lip 434 .
- the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 may extend level with or below the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 .
- the modular beverage container system 3 is further shown with lid 300 , which may be as described above (see, e.g., FIG. 6 ), although other lid configurations may be used, such as lid 300 a (see, e.g., FIGS. 12A & 12B ).
- the lid 300 is configured to be modular with respect to the vessel 400 and shell 500 and to be removably coupled over the interior volume 410 of the vessel 400 .
- the lid 300 positions within the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 , relatively flush with an upper surface 418 thereof.
- Other lid configurations may also be used, such as those described elsewhere herein, and may include lid configurations wherein the lid also removably couples over the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 .
- the system 3 may include or removably couple with a lid configured to extend over the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 and/or the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 , or upper surfaces 418 , 518 thereof, when the modular beverage container system 3 is in an assembled configuration.
- the lid 300 may position above or below the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 when removably coupled over the interior volume 410 of the vessel 400 .
- the system 3 may include and/or removably couple to a lid (not shown) that extends around the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 and/or the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 when the modular beverage container system 3 is in an assembled configuration.
- the modular beverage container system 3 depicted in FIG. 15 has a generally cylindrical profile shape that tapers from the upper end 6 toward a lower end 8 .
- the modular beverage container system 3 also includes an annular horizontal cross-section shape having an increasing diameter from the lower end 8 to the upper end 6 .
- the modular beverage container system 3 e.g., vessel 400 , shell 500 , lid 300 , or a combination thereof includes other profiles and/or cross-section shapes.
- the modular beverage container system 3 may have a profile shape including straight or curved sides. Curves, for example, may curve outward from the lower end 8 toward the upper end 6 .
- the profile shape may taper at one or more points from the upper end 6 to the lower end 8 .
- the profile shape may include multiple tapered regions that taper at the same or different rates or degrees.
- the modular beverage container system 3 may have a profile shape that includes straight sides without tapering.
- Various embodiments of the modular beverage container system 3 may also include cross-section shapes such as annular or multisided geometric or non-geometric shapes.
- the outer wall 530 a extends between an upper rim 514 and a lower rim 538 .
- a base 540 may form a bottom end of the modular beverage container system 3 and/or shell 500 and may include and/or extend between or from the lower rim 538 .
- the outer wall 530 a may extend to the lower rim 538 , which may include the base 540 .
- the lower rim 538 comprises an extension of the outer wall 530 a to which the base 540 extends.
- the outer wall 530 a includes an inner sidewall 531 b and an outer sidewall 531 a .
- the outer sidewall 531 a forms an exterior surface of the shell 500 , which may be used by a user to grip or hold the shell 500 or modular beverage container system 3 .
- the outer sidewall 531 a extends between the upper rim 514 and the lower rim 538 .
- the inner wall 530 b defines at least a portion of the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 and includes an outer sidewall 532 a and an inner sidewall 532 b .
- the inner sidewall 532 b may define at least a portion of the interior volume 510 dimensioned to removably receive the vessel 400 in a manner similar to that described elsewhere herein with respect to other embodiments.
- the inner sidewall 532 b extends from the upper rim 514 and includes an upper sidewall portion 532 d , lower sidewall portion 532 e , and a bottom portion 532 c.
- the insulation space 558 may be utilized to limit or prevent conduction or heat transfer between the walls 530 a , 530 b .
- insulation may be positioned within the insulation space 558 between the walls 530 a , 530 b to provide thermal insulation with respect to the interior volume 510 .
- insulating materials such as plastics, foam, cellulose, glass, ceramics, or stone, may be used.
- at least a portion of the insulation space 558 between the outer and inner walls 530 a , 530 b is sealed; thereby comprising a sealed volume 558 a .
- the outer sidewall 532 a of the inner wall 530 b and the inner sidewall 532 b of the outer wall 530 a are spaced apart and define a sealed volume 558 a therebetween.
- the shell 500 comprises a vacuum insulation configuration wherein the sealed volume 558 a is maintained at a vacuum pressure.
- the sealed volume 558 a will typically include a single sealed volume; however, in some embodiments, the sealed volume 558 a may include multiple sealed volumes.
- insulation extend around as much of the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 as possible to provide a greater insulating area with respect to the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 when received within the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 .
- insulation is preferably provided along all or a majority, e.g., about 99%, about 95%, about 90%, about 85%, or greater than about 50%, of area of the inner sidewall 532 b corresponding to the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 when received within the interior volume 510 .
- Multiple insulation configurations may also be used including areas of less or no insulation.
- vacuum insulation may be used along a first portion of the interior volume 510 while an insulation material, e.g., a polystyrene foam, may be used along a second portion.
- insulation material need not all be housing in volume.
- insulation material forms at least a portion of the outer sidewall 531 a of the outer wall 530 a.
- the shell 500 preferably comprises a durable material, which may also be rigid, suitable to protect the vessel 400 when received within the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 .
- the shell may comprise s one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal or metallic, such as steel, stainless steel, or aluminum, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof.
- the shell 500 is constructed from stainless steel.
- the outer sidewall 531 a may be modified to provide an improved grip or different aesthetics.
- the outer sidewall 531 a may be coated or covered with another material.
- the outer sidewall 531 a may be coated or layered with a textured or resiliently compressible material to provide an improved grip.
- the shell 500 may include a base 540 .
- the base 540 may be continuous with outer sidewall 531 a or may comprise a different material or structure.
- the base 540 may include a coating or outer skin along outer sidewall 531 a .
- the coating or outer skin may include a silicone or an elastomer for example.
- the coating or outer skin may assist a user in gripping the shell 500 , e.g., the coating or outer skin may be textured, compressible, or ergonomically dimensioned to aid in grip.
- the shell 500 includes a handle extending from the outer wall 530 a.
- the base 540 may include or couple with the lower rim 538 .
- the bottom portion 531 c of the outer sidewall 531 a of the shell 500 a extends between the lower rim 538 , under the lower sidewall portion 532 e of the inner wall 530 b , and forms a portion of the base 540 .
- the base 540 may comprise the same material as outer wall 530 a or may be constructed from a different material.
- the base 540 may comprise the same material as the outer sidewall 531 a and the lower rim 538 and be continuous therewith.
- the base 540 may be attached to the lower rim 538 and/or bottom portion 531 c of the outer sidewall 531 a by adhesive (see, e.g., FIG. 23 ) or may be over-molded with a portion of the lower rim 538 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by the lower rim 538 .
- the base 540 comprises an elastomeric material comprising a silicone over molded with respect to the lower rim 538 and/or bottom portion 531 c of the outer sidewall 531 a .
- the material is textured to allow displacement of liquid between textured grooves or indentations.
- the shell 500 b illustrated in FIG. 18 and the shell 500 c illustrated in FIG. 19 differ from shell 500 a in that shell 500 b and shell 500 c include a base cavity 541 positioned below the bottom portion 531 c of the outer sidewall 531 a , between the lower rim 514 .
- the base cavity 541 may be fitted for a reduced slip base material to provide increased friction between the base 540 and a surface onto which the shell 500 is placed.
- the base 540 may include or couple to or between the lower rim 538 , which may also comprise an extension of the outer wall 530 a or be attached thereto.
- the base 540 may further comprise material positioned within the base cavity 541 , which may include an expanse of material that extends across the base cavity 541 from edges of the lower rim 538 .
- the material may comprise a same or different material as outer wall 530 a .
- the base 540 comprises the same material as the outer wall 540 and includes an additional material adhered thereto to interface with an adjacent surface the shell 500 is placed.
- the base 540 illustrated in FIG. 18 or FIG. 19 includes a resiliently compressible material, silicone, polymer, or elastomeric material.
- the base 540 includes a material configured to provide increased friction relative to the outer sidewall 531 a material and may extend within or over the base cavity 541 , between the lower rim 538 .
- the base 540 illustrated in FIG. 18 or FIG. 19 may comprise an increased friction material.
- an increased friction material may be adhered to or otherwise coupled along the base 540 in the embodiments illustrated in FIGS. 17-19 .
- the base 540 includes a base cavity 541 into which material, such as increased friction base material, may be adhered or otherwise coupled.
- a base cavity 541 dimensioned to house a base material 542 between the lower rim 538 wherein the base cavity 541 is positioned in the bottom portion 532 c of the outer sidewall 531 a and protrudes inwardly into insulation space 558 , which may be a sealed volume 558 a .
- the base material 542 fills a majority of the volume of the cavity 541 . It is to be appreciated that increased friction material may be provided by a material or base material 542 itself and/or surface contours, e.g., indentations or groves, in the material.
- the base 540 which may include a base material 542 , includes one or more pores or concave portions configured to provide suction between the base 540 and an adjacent surface the shell 500 is positioned.
- the vessel 400 and shell 500 are configured such that the vessel 400 removably couples within the interior volume 510 of the shell.
- the shell 500 , vessel 400 , and/or other structure may comprise one or more fittings configured to removably couple the shell 500 and vessel 400 .
- Fittings may include configurations of the shell 500 , vessel 400 , lid 300 , and/or associated material, e.g., structures. Fittings may include fitting or coupling configuration described above with respect to system 2 or elsewhere herein.
- fittings may include configurations utilizing actuators, pistons, diaphragms, hook and loop, vacuum, snap fit, press/interference fit, or other suitable fitment configuration.
- a lid may include a fitting comprising threads that may be threaded onto corresponding fitting comprising threads located along the outer sidewall 531 a of outer wall 530 a to retain and thereby removably couple the vessel 400 within the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 .
- the shell 500 and vessel 400 are configured such that the vessel 400 may be pressed or compressed within the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 to provide a press fit.
- the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 may define a cross-section dimension along the inner sidewall 532 b that is less than a corresponding cross-section dimension defined by the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 .
- the cross-section dimensions may be defined by the outer sidewall 431 a , inner sidewall 532 b , and/or a material, which may comprise a structure, associated with the outer sidewall 431 a or inner sidewall 532 b .
- the outer sidewall 431 a , inner sidewall 532 b , and/or associated material defining the corresponding cross-section dimensions may be referred to herein as a fitting.
- the modular beverage container system 3 comprises a fitting configured for press fitment
- at least one of a hole or a projection includes a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric material that may be resiliently compressed or stretched to thereafter provide a friction fit with respect to the other.
- the vessel 400 includes a fitting comprising a hole defined in the base 440 and the shell 500 includes a projection along the bottom portion 532 c of the inner sidewall 532 b , which may include an associated portion thereof, similar to that illustrated in FIG. 8 .
- the base 440 and/or fitting portion thereof may comprise the same material as one or both of wall 430 or wall 530 a or may be constructed of a different material.
- the inner sidewall 532 b of the shell 500 includes a fitting comprising a resiliently compressible material defining a reduced cross-section dimension with respect to the corresponding cross-section dimension of the vessel 400 to provide a press fit.
- the compressible material may be coated or layered onto the inner sidewall 532 b .
- coating, layering, over-molding, adhesives, and/or complementary dimensions may be used to maintain the material along the inner sidewall 532 b .
- the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 includes a fitting comprising a resiliently compressible material defining a larger cross-section with respect to the corresponding cross-section dimension of the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 .
- the compressible material may be coated or layered onto the outer sidewall 431 a .
- coating, layering, over-molding, adhesives, and/or complementary dimensions may be used to maintain the material along the outer sidewall 431 a .
- both the inner sidewall 532 b and outer sidewall 431 a may include fittings comprising resiliently compressible materials to provide a press fit.
- the compressible material may comprise an elastomeric material.
- compressible and/or elastomeric materials include resilient materials such that upon removal of compression, the material returns to pre-compressed dimensions.
- one or more compressible or elastomeric structures are associated with the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 and/or inner sidewall 532 b of the shell 500 such that when the structures are positioned between the corresponding cross-section dimensions of the vessel 400 and shell 500 when inserted, wherein the material creates increased friction between the corresponding dimensions to provide a press fit.
- the inner wall 530 b of the shell 500 includes an inner sidewall 532 b including an upper end 532 d , a lower sidewall portion 532 e , and a bottom portion 532 c .
- fittings may be positioned along any portion of the inner sidewall 532 b and/or outer sidewall 431 a of the wall 430 of the vessel 400 .
- the upper sidewall portion 532 d , lower sidewall portion 532 e , and/or bottom portion 532 c may comprise a same material or different material.
- such fittings comprise a resiliently compressible material configured to compress between corresponding cross-sections to provide a press fit.
- the lower sidewall portion 532 e includes or is associated with a structure configured to assist in a press fit with a corresponding dimension of the vessel 400 .
- the lower sidewall portion 532 e may include or associate with a structure comprising a fitting.
- the fitting When positioned between the inner sidewall 532 b of the shell 500 and the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 , the fitting may reduce a cross-section dimension therealong to provide a press fit.
- the fitting together with the inner sidewall 532 b may define a cross-section dimension smaller than a corresponding cross-section dimension of the vessel 400 defined by the outer sidewall 431 a to provide a press fit.
- fitting together with the outer sidewall 431 a may define a cross-section dimension larger than a corresponding cross-section dimension of the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 . While fittings are generally described and illustrated herein as being associated with the shell 500 , it is to be appreciated that additionally or alternatively similar fittings may be associated with the vessel 400 .
- fittings may include material associated with the inner sidewall 532 b of the inner wall 530 b of the shell 500 and/or outer sidewall 431 a of wall 430 of the vessel 400 .
- Such material may be associated with the inner sidewall 532 b or outer sidewall 431 a by coating, layering, over-molding, adhesives, and/or complementary dimensions may be used to maintain the material therealong.
- the shell 500 c illustrated in FIG. 19 provides an example of a shell 500 including one or more fitting receptacles 547 a , 547 b for seating a fitting along the inner sidewall 532 b defining the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 .
- fitting receptacles 557 a , 557 b may comprise one or more projections for extending into a groove of a fitting or for abutting an upper or lower side surface of a fitting.
- a first projection and a second projection may extend from the inner sidewall 532 b , wherein the first projection is positioned above the second projection.
- a fitting or portion thereof may be positioned between the projections such that the projections abut upper and lower sides of the fitting to assist in maintaining the location of the fitting during assembly and disassembly.
- Fittings may also be attached to the inner sidewall 532 b , which may include within the fitting receptacles 557 a , 557 b , e.g., with adhesive.
- the insulation material need not be housing in a sealed.
- the sealed volume 558 a extends around and above fitting receptacle 547 a and around and below fitting receptacle 547 b . In some embodiments, however, the sealed volume 558 a may not extend around and/or above fitting receptacle 547 a and/or around and/or below fitting receptacle 547 b .
- the sealed volume 558 a comprises a first sealed volume extending between the fitting receptacles 547 a , 547 b , a second sealed volume that extends above receptacle 547 a , and a third sealed volume that extends below receptacle 547 b .
- first sealed volume extends below both receptacles 547 a , 547 b and the second sealed volume extends above receptacle 547 a . In another embodiment, the first sealed volume extends above both receptacles 547 a , 547 b and the second sealed volume extends above receptacle 547 a.
- FIG. 20 illustrates assembly or disassembly of embodiment of the modular beverage container system 3 including the shell 500 c described with respect to FIG. 19 and a vessel as described with respect to FIG. 16 .
- the vessel 400 and shell 500 may be removably coupled by inserting the vessel 400 into the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 as indicated by the down arrow of double arrow D and decoupled by pulling the vessel 400 from the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 as indicated by the up arrow of double arrow D.
- the shell 500 includes fittings 644 a , 644 b to assist in providing a press fit.
- a fitting provides a reduced dimension along a perimeter of the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 with respect to a corresponding dimension of the vessel 400 to provide a press fit that removably couples the vessel 400 within the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 .
- Fitting 644 a is positioned along the upper sidewall portion 532 d of the inner sidewall 532 b and includes a seating projection 645 a that extends into the groove of receptacle 547 a .
- the seating projection 645 a comprises upper and lower sides of the fitting 644 a ; however, in other embodiments, the upper and/or lower sides of the fitting 644 may be positioned above or below respective upper and lower sides of the groove of the fitting receptacle 547 a .
- Fitting 644 b is positioned along the lower sidewall portion 532 e of the inner sidewall 532 b and includes a seating projection 645 b that extends into the groove of receptacle 547 b .
- Fitting 644 b also includes a cup portion 649 that extends along the lower sidewall portion 532 e and bottom portion 532 c of the inner sidewall 532 b .
- the fittings 644 a , 644 b may be attached along the inner sidewall 532 b , which may include within receptacles 547 a , 547 b , by adhesives or other suitable manner.
- seating projections 645 a , 645 b comprise rigid materials that firmly position in the receptacles 547 a , 547 b without adhesives.
- Fitting 644 a includes one or more annular projections 645 a that extend inwardly, into the interior volume 510 to define a cross-section having a reduce dimension with respect to a corresponding cross-section dimension of the vessel 400 .
- the one or more projections 645 a may comprise a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric material such as silicone configured to compress against the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel to provide a press fit, which may also be referred to as an interference or friction fit.
- the one or more projections 645 a may extend from a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric backing such that the one or more projections 645 a may be compressed against the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel for assembly and thereafter apply friction against the same to provide a press fit. In some embodiments, greater or fewer projections 645 a projections may be used. In some embodiments, projections 645 a may also be integral with respect to the inner sidewall 532 b.
- Fitting 644 b includes one or more annular projections 645 b that extend inwardly, into the interior volume 510 to define a cross-section having a reduce dimension with respect to a corresponding cross-section dimension of the vessel 400 .
- the one or more projections 645 b may comprise a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric material such as silicone configured to compress against the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel to provide a press fit. Additionally or alternatively, the one or more projections 645 b may extend from a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric backing such that the one or more projections 645 b may be compressed against the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel for assembly and thereafter apply friction against the same to provide a press fit. In some embodiments, greater or fewer projections 645 b projections may be used. In some embodiments, projections 645 b may also be integral with respect to the inner sidewall 532 b.
- projections 645 a , 645 b may engage corresponding cross-section dimensions of the vessel 400 along the outer sidewall 431 a .
- the fittings 645 a , 645 b and sidewalls 431 a , 532 b may be dimensioned such that an upper surface of the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 engages the lip 434 of the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 when a suitable press fit has been achieved.
- the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 may not include a lip 434 and the upper rim 414 may position above, approximately flush with, or below an upper surface of the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 in an assembled configuration.
- the upper rim 414 e.g., upper surface 418 and/or sidewall 416 , may be contoured to provide better grip for assembly/disassembly.
- the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 may extend outwardly beyond the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 when the vessel 400 and shell 500 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration.
- the interior volume 510 may include one or more openings along the wall 530 or base 540 for the passage of atmosphere during coupling or uncoupling of the vessel 400 from the interior volume 510 of the shell.
- an opening may be provided through the walls 530 a , 530 b to allow atmosphere to move into or out of the interior volume 540 during assembly/disassembly.
- an opening may be selectively opened and closed, e.g., via removal of a plug or opening of a valve.
- the inner sidewall 532 b of the shell 500 and/or the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 includes passages for the movement of atmosphere between the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 and the wall 430 of the vessel 400 .
- the inner sidewall 532 b of the shell 500 and/or the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 may include one or more vertically extending grooves through which air may enter during insertion of the vessel 400 and escape during removal of the vessel 400 .
- the corresponding cross-section dimensions of the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 and the exterior of the vessel 500 may be defined by projections extending from the inner sidewall 532 b and/or outer sidewall 431 a , which engage the corresponding surfaces of the vessel 400 or shell 500 , as the case may be, when the vessel 400 is received within the interior volume 510 .
- Vertically extending gaps between the projections may be provided for the passage of atmosphere.
- a fitting is provided between the vessel 400 and shell 500 that is configure to allow movement of atmosphere between the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 and the wall 430 of the vessel 400 during insertion and removal of the vessel 400 .
- a fitting may include air passages. Air passages may include holes, gaps, or grooves, for example. Fittings may also create air passages adjacent to projections when engaged with the outer sidewall 431 a .
- one or both of the fittings 644 a , 644 b shown in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 20-22 include one or more passages for atmosphere to pass during assembly, disassembly, or both. For instance, one or more vertically extending gaps may be provided between projections 646 a , 646 b.
- FIG. 23 illustrates another embodiment of the modular beverage container system 3 .
- the shell 500 specifically identified as shell 500 d , is similar to the shells 500 a , 500 b , 500 c described above with respect to FIGS. 17-22 where like features are identified by like numbers.
- the outer wall 530 a and inner wall 530 b of the shell 500 d together define an insulation space 558 .
- the insulation space 558 comprises a sealed volume 558 a for maintaining a vacuum pressure.
- shell 500 d includes a base cavity 541 dimensioned to house a base material 542 between the lower rim 538 .
- the vessel 400 indicated as vessel 400 b , includes groove 460 defined along the upper rim 414 similar to that described with respect to vessel 400 a shown FIGS. 11 & 14 .
- Vessel 400 b may be otherwise similar to vessel 400 a described with respect to FIG. 16 , wherein like features are identified by like numbers.
- the groove 460 includes an interior sidewall 461 a that extends around an outer perimeter of the groove 460 .
- the interior sidewall 461 a extends generally vertically from a base 461 b of the groove 460 .
- the base 461 b may extend generally horizontally with respect to the conventional orientation of the vessel 400 b .
- the groove 460 forms an interiorly positioned recessed rim of the upper rim 414 and may be dimensioned to form a seat for a lip of a lid dimensioned to be received within the recessed groove 460 , similar to that of lid 300 a described with respect to FIGS. 12A & 12B .
- lid 300 a may removably couple within the vessel 400 b in a manner similar to that described with respect to FIG. 14 .
- the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 does not include a lip 134 and the upper rim 414 may position above, approximately flush with, or below an upper surface 518 of the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 in an assembled configuration.
- the upper rim 414 of the vessel 400 may extend outwardly beyond the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 when the vessel 400 and shell 500 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration.
- the modular beverage container system 3 illustrated in FIG. 23 includes a first fitting 644 c positioned along an upper sidewall portion 532 d of the inner sidewall 532 b along a fitting receptacle 547 c .
- the fitting receptacle 547 c includes one or more grooves 548 that extend to the upper rim 514 .
- the fitting receptacle 547 c further includes a projection 549 that extends from the groove 548 .
- upper and lower sides of the groove 548 formed adjacent to respective upper and lower sides of the projection 549 , have similar depth, but in other embodiments, the groove 548 may include different depths. Additionally, in some embodiments, additional grooves 548 and/or projections 549 may be provided.
- the upper side of the groove 548 extends to the upper rim 514 ; however, in other embodiments, the upper side of the groove 548 may not extend to the upper rim 514 .
- the fitting 644 c includes an annular ring comprising an outer sidewall 656 a and an inner sidewall 656 b .
- the outer sidewall 656 a includes a groove 654 for receiving projection 549 .
- a plurality of projections 646 c extend from the outer sidewall 656 a and are positioned to engage a corresponding portion of the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 a when the vessel 400 a is coupled within the interior volume 510 of the shell 500 d .
- the projections 646 c may define a smaller cross-section dimension than the corresponding portion of the outer sidewall 431 a of the vessel 400 to provide a press fit.
- the projections 646 c may comprise resiliently compressible material, high friction material, or both.
- the outer sidewall 656 a or underlying material may comprise resiliently compressible material.
- the projections 646 c are spaced apart to provide gaps 657 for air passage.
- the fitting 644 c also includes a flange 650 .
- the flange 650 may include an upper surface 651 for interfacing with the lip 434 of the vessel 400 and a lower surface 652 for interfacing with the upper surface 518 of the upper rim 514 .
- the flange 650 may comprises a resiliently compressible material to provide a protective cushion between the lip 434 and the upper rim 514 .
- fitting 644 c may not include a flange 650 .
- the fitting 644 c may be attached along the upper sidewall portion 532 d along sidewall 656 , groove 654 , lower surface 652 , or combination thereof. Attachment may be via adhesives, for example.
- the modular beverage container system 3 illustrated in FIG. 23 includes a second fitting 644 d positioned along the lower sidewall portion 532 e .
- the fitting 644 d includes a tapered portion 660 that tapers inwardly to a decreased cross-section dimension.
- the tapered portion 660 extends around the perimeter of the inner sidewall 532 b ; however, in some embodiments, the tapered portion 660 is discontinuous, e.g., vertically extending gaps may be positioned along the tapered portion 660 . The inward taper eases initial lining up and pressing of the vessel 400 into the decreased dimension.
- the vessel 400 may not press-fit with the tapered portion 660 but rather rest or position on the tapered portion 660 to assist in retaining the position of the vessel 400 with respect to the interior volume 510 , e.g., to limit lateral movement of the vessel 400 within the shell 500 .
- the fitting 644 d also includes a cup portion 649 that extends over the bottom portion 532 c of the inner sidewall 532 b .
- the cup portion 649 may assist in providing stability with respect to the position of the fitting 664 d .
- the fitting 644 d may be attached along the upper sidewall portion 532 e , bottom portion 532 c , or both. Attachment may be via adhesives, for example.
- the system 3 may include fewer or additional fittings 644 c , 644 d , such as any fitting described herein.
- FIG. 26 illustrates another configuration of a fitting 644 e according to various embodiments.
- Fitting 644 e has an annular shape including a plurality of inwardly extending projections 646 e .
- the illustrated projections 646 e occupy a larger portion of the circumference of the fitting 644 e than projections 646 c shown in FIG. 24B to provide greater contact along the corresponding perimeter of the outer sidewall of a vessel.
- Gaps 667 extend between adjacent projections 644 e to provide air passages for movement atmosphere during assembly and disassembly.
- fitting 644 e includes a flange similar to fitting 644 c ( FIGS. 23-24B ).
- Fitting 644 e may be configured with a projection and/or groove along an outer sidewall to assist in maintaining position of the fitting 644 e .
- a projection may be received within a corresponding groove of a fitting receptacle along an inner sidewall of a shell.
- a groove may receive a corresponding projection of a fitting receptacle along an inner sidewall of a shell.
- the modular beverage container system 3 illustrated in FIG. 27 includes a vessel 400 b received within an inner volume of a double-wall shell 500 e .
- the vessel 400 b and shell 500 e may be similar to those described with respect to FIG. 23 or elsewhere herein wherein like numbers indicate like features.
- a fitting 644 g is positioned along an upper sidewall portion of the inner sidewall of the shell 500 e and situates between the shell 500 e and vessel 400 b when received therein.
- the fitting includes a plurality of wedge-shaped projections 646 g positioned to interface with the vessel 400 b to provide a press fit, which may also be referred to as an interference or friction fit.
- the projections 646 g included sets of projections aligned vertically and that are circumferentially spaced apart along the perimeter of the interior volume 510 from other sets of projections.
- the shell 500 e may include a fitting receptacle including one or more grooves or projections (not shown) that interface with corresponding projections or grooves along a sidewall of the fitting 644 g , e.g., as described above with respect to FIG. 23 .
- the fitting 644 g may include a sidewall that may be glued or otherwise adhered to the interior of the shell 500 e .
- the fitting 644 g includes a sidewall that does not include grooves or projections and is glued to the interior of the shell 500 e .
- the sidewall comprises a rigid material including one or more grooves or projections that interface with one or more projections or grooves along the interior of the shell 500 e .
- a rigid sidewall configuration with or without grooves or projections may be glued to the interior of the shell 500 e.
- fitting 644 g may comprise a flange 651 having an upper surface 651 and a lower surface 652 .
- the upper surface 651 is configured to interface with the lip 434 of the vessel rim 414 and the lower surface 652 is configured to position along the upper rim 514 of the shell 500 e .
- the sidewall 656 includes one or more grooves 654 for receiving one or more projections along the interior wall of the shell 500 e , e.g., along a fitting receptacle.
- the fitting 644 g has a rigid body comprising a rigid material 647 a along the flange 650 and sidewall 656 .
- An elastomeric material 647 b such as silicone, extends along the upper surface 651 of the flange 650 , around an upper inner perimeter of the fitting 644 g , and includes the projections 646 g .
- the system 3 illustrated in FIG. 27 may include a lower fitting or additional fittings, such as those described herein.
- fittings may be positioned to engage any portion of the outer sidewall of the vessel.
- projections extend along a larger length of the inner sidewall of the inner wall of the shell, such as 50% or greater.
- fittings may be additionally or alternatively attached to a vessel.
- fittings including one or more outwardly extending projections may be attached to a vessel for engaging an inner sidewall within an interior volume of a vessel.
- fittings may attach to an inner sidewall of a shell and/or outer sidewall of a vessel utilizing other projection and groove configurations or without projections and/or grooves.
- a vessel includes a compressible material along an outer surface of the sidewall that provides an increased dimension with respect to a corresponding dimension of the interior volume of the shell.
- a fitting may comprise a dimension along the perimeter of the inner wall of the shell that is reduced with respect to the corresponding dimension along the sidewall of the vessel.
- the dimension may be compressible.
- the fitting may comprise a compressible or elastomeric coating, overmold, or material attached along the inner wall of the shell.
- gaps may be provided between portions of the fitting configured to engage the sidewall of the vessel.
- one or more vertically extending gaps may be provided.
- the outer sidewall of the vessel may include grooves or surface features that limit engagement with a corresponding fitting surface along one or more portions of the sidewall such as a perimeter thereof.
- the lid may include a perimeter groove dimensioned to receive the upper rim or an extension thereof of the vessel or shell.
- the perimeter groove is defined by the lid such that the opening of the groove is positioned downward to receive an upward extending projection.
- the perimeter groove may be defined along an interior perimeter of the lid, e.g., along an interior portion of the lower rim, such that the opening of the groove is positioned interiorly.
- the projection may include a lip that projects outward of an outer most sidewall of the vessel and/or shell when the vessel and shell are coupled such that the projection may be received within the groove when the lid is pressed over the projection.
- the projection or a lower portion of the lid defining the groove may include resilient elastomeric material to allow the projection to couple and decouple from the groove.
- the lid may define an interior dimension corresponding to or slightly less than an outer dimension along the upper end of the modular beverage container system.
- the lid may define an interior dimension along its lower rim configured to press fit with a slightly larger outer dimension defined by the upper rim of one or both of the vessel or shell.
- Some examples may include one of the above press fit configurations in addition to or instead of a press fit between the lid and an interior perimeter of the vessel.
- the fitment may removably couple the vessel and shell, which may be in addition to or instead of other manners of removably coupling the vessel and shell described herein.
- the lid may include a fitting comprising threads configured to removably couple the lid over the interior volume.
- the lid may include threads positioned along an outer perimeter configured to threadably engage corresponding threads positioned along an inner sidewall of the vessel or shell.
- the lid may include threads positioned along an interior perimeter configured to threadably engage corresponding threads positioned along an outer sidewall of the vessel or shell.
- threadably coupling the lid and the shell may also removably couple the vessel and the shell, which may be in addition to or instead of couplings described elsewhere herein.
- threadably coupling the lid to the outer sidewall may retain and/or compress the vessel against the inner sidewall or base of the shell.
- the modular beverage container system includes a cap that may be positioned over the interior volume of the vessel.
- the cap may be configured to press fit, thread, or otherwise sealingly engage around the outer perimeter of the vessel or shell.
- the cap may be used absent a lid or may be positioned over a lid received by the vessel.
- an underside of the cap is configured to cover or insert through openings in a lid to prevent liquid from flowing through the openings when the cap is secured.
- the shell and vessel may be modular.
- a user may remove the vessel for cleaning, heating, or replacement, for example.
- the modular beverage container system may include a plurality of shells and/or vessels wherein the shells and/or vessels are interchangeable.
- a user may remove the vessel from the shell and replace it with another vessel, e.g., if the vessel has broken.
- a user may remove the vessel from the shell and insert the vessel in another shell.
- the modular beverage container system includes a modular lid, which may be removed for cleaning or replacement.
- a modular beverage container system includes a vessel configured to be received within a plurality of shells.
- the shells may include different configurations having various contoured exterior forms but defining similar interior volumes to receive the vessel.
- the modular beverage container system may also include a plurality of interchangeable lids configured to be received within the vessel. Similar to the plurality of shells, the lids may include different contoured exterior forms along the partition plate such as different opening or cap configurations.
- the modular beverage container system may include a plurality of interchangeable vessels. The vessels may be configured to provide alternate fitting arrangements with shells or lids. Accordingly, users may select a desired configuration of shell, vessel, or lid. Whether the interchangeable components of the system are configured similarly or different, the modular configuration may allow users to wash components separately or replace damaged or worn components. Similarly, the modular components may be washed separately, e.g., the vessel may be ran through a dishwasher appliance.
- grammatical articles “one”, “a”, “an”, and “the”, as used in this specification, are intended to include “at least one” or “one or more”, unless otherwise indicated.
- the articles are used in this specification to refer to one or more than one (i.e., to “at least one”) of the grammatical objects of the article.
- a component means one or more components, and thus, possibly, more than one component is contemplated and may be employed or used in an application of the described embodiments.
- the use of a singular noun includes the plural, and the use of a plural noun includes the singular, unless the context of the usage requires otherwise.
- the grammatical conjunctions “and” and “or” are used herein according to accepted usage.
- x and y refers to “x” and “y”.
- x or y generally refers to “x”, “y”, or both “x” and “y”, and may be considered to be generally synonymous with “and/or,” whereas “either x or y” refers to exclusivity.
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Abstract
Description
- The application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/234,019, filed Dec. 27, 2018, the contents of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
- The present description is directed to beverage containers. More specifically, the present description is directed to modular beverage containers and modular insulated beverage containers.
- Beverage containers include vessels for holding and pouring beverages such as cups, glasses, tumblers, mugs, and goblets. Beverage containers may be specifically designed for particular activities such as sport water bottles or squirt bottles. Such containers may include a tightly sealable cap, squirt nozzle, or straw. Some beverage containers may be specifically designed for particular beverages such as wine glasses and coffee mugs. Coffee mugs are also an example of an insulated beverage container designed to limit heat transfer to maintain a temperature of a beverage. Other insulated beverage containers may include insulation between interior and exterior surfaces. One such example is a tumbler having a double wall vacuum seal. These tumblers are typically constructed from stainless steel due to its durability and ability to limit heat transfer in the double wall configuration.
- In one aspect a modular beverage container system includes a vessel and a shell. The vessel may include a sidewall having an upper rim and defining an interior volume for holding a beverage. The shell may include an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper rim, and a sealed volume between the inner wall and the outer wall. The sealed volume may be at a vacuum pressure. The inner wall and upper rim may define an interior volume configured to receive the vessel and removably couple thereto.
- In one example, a fitting is positioned within the interior volume of the shell. The fitting may provide a reduced dimension along a perimeter of the interior volume of the shell with respect to a corresponding dimension of the vessel to provide a press fit that removably couples the vessel within the interior volume of the shell. In a further example, the fitting includes one or more inwardly directed projections that engage an outer surface of the sidewall of the vessel when received within the interior volume of the shell. The one or more inwardly directed projections may include one or more sets of wedge-shaped projections. In one configuration, at least one gap extends vertically between the one or more inwardly directed projections. In one embodiment, the fitting includes a flange that positions between the upper rim of the shell and a lip of the vessel when the vessel is removably coupled to the shell within the interior volume of the shell.
- In an above or another example, the system further includes a fitting receptacle positioned along the inner wall of the shell for securely attaching the fittings within the interior volume of the shell. The fitting receptacle may include one or more grooves that interface with one or more corresponding projections that extend outwardly of an outer perimeter of the fitting. In one configuration, the fitting receptacle comprises one or more inwardly directed projections that interface with one or more corresponding grooves positioned along an outer perimeter of the at least one fitting.
- In an above or another example, when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, an outer surface of the sidewall of the vessel positions approximately flush with an outer surface of the outer wall of the shell. In an above or another example, the upper rim of the vessel includes a lip, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the lip of the vessel positions over an upper surface of the upper rim of the shell. In an above or another example, the upper rim of the vessel includes an outer sidewall that extends around the upper rim between an upper surface of the upper rim and the lip of the vessel, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the outer sidewall of the vessel positions approximately flush with an outer surface of the outer wall of the shell. In one example, the vessel comprises a glass and the shell comprises stainless steel.
- In an above or another example, the system includes a lid configured to removably couple over the interior volume of the vessel. The lid may include a fitting configured to press fit against an inner surface of the sidewall of the vessel to removably couple over the interior volume of the vessel. When the lid is removably coupled over the interior volume of the vessel, an upper surface of the upper rim of the lid may position approximately flush with or below an upper surface of the upper rim of the vessel.
- In another aspect, a method of assembling a modular beverage container includes inserting a vessel within an interior volume of a shell, and removably coupling the vessel within the interior volume of the shell. A fitting may be positioned within the interior volume of the shell and define a dimension therein that is less than a corresponding dimension of the vessel to provide a press fit. The press fit may include positioning the vessel within the interior volume of the shell such that the fitting engages the corresponding dimension of the vessel. The shell may include an outer wall and inner wall, the inner wall defining the interior volume. A sealed volume at a vacuum pressure may be provided between the outer wall and inner wall of the vessel.
- In one example, the vessel has an upper rim including an outer sidewall, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the outer sidewall is positioned above an upper rim of the shell and extends outwardly of a portion of the interior volume of the shell defined by the upper rim of the shell. The upper rim of the vessel may include a lip, and when the vessel and shell are removably coupled, the lip may position over an upper surface of the upper rim of the shell and the outer sidewall positions approximately flush with an outer surface of the outer wall of the shell.
- In yet another aspect a modular beverage container system includes a vessel, a shell, a fitting, and a lid. The vessel may include glass and have a sidewall having an upper rim and defining an interior volume for holding a beverage. The shell may include an inner wall, an outer wall, an upper rim, and a sealed volume between the inner wall and the outer wall. The sealed volume may be at a vacuum pressure. The inner wall and upper rim may define an interior volume configured to receive the vessel and removably couple thereto. The fitting may be positioned within the interior volume of the shell. The fitting may provide a reduced dimension along a perimeter of the interior volume of the shell with respect to a corresponding dimension of the vessel to provide a press fit that removably couples the vessel within the interior volume of the shell. A fitting receptacle may be positioned along the inner wall of the shell for securely attaching the fittings within the interior volume of the shell. The fitting receptacle may include one or more grooves and/or projections that interface with corresponding projections and/or grooves of the fitting. The lid may be configured to press fit against an inner surface of the sidewall of the vessel to removably couple over the interior volume of the vessel.
- The novel features of the described embodiments are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The described embodiments, however, both as to organization and manner of operation, may be best understood by reference to the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a vessel of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 4 is a cross-section view of a shell of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 5 is an orthogonal view of a lid for a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an upper end of a lid according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 7 is a cross-section view of a vessel of a modular beverage container system having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 8 is a cross-section view of the assembly/disassembly of the shell and vessel ofFIG. 9 according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 9 is a cross-section view of an assembled modular beverage container system including a lid according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a lower end of a lid according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 11 is a cross-section view of a vessel of a modular beverage container system having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 12a is a perspective view of a lid for a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 12b is a cross-section view of the lid shown inFIG. 12a according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 13 is an elevated view of a seal gasket for a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 14 is a cross-section view of an assembled modular beverage container system including a lid according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a modular beverage container system including shell having a multi-wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein656; -
FIG. 16 is an elevated view of a vessel according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 17 is an elevated cross-section view of a vessel having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 18 is an elevated cross-section view of a vessel having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 19 is an elevated cross-section view of a vessel having a double wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 20 is an elevated cross-section view of an assembly/disassembly of a shell and vessel of a modular beverage container system according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 21 is an elevated cross-section view of a modular beverage container system including the shell and vessel ofFIG. 20 in an assembled configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 22 is an cross-section view in perspective of a modular beverage container system including the shell and vessel ofFIG. 20 in an assembled configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 23 is an elevated cross-section view in perspective of a modular beverage container system in an assembled configuration according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 24A is an isolated side view of the first fitting shown inFIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 24B is an isolated top view of the first fitting shown inFIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 25A is an isolated cross-section view of the second fitting shown inFIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 25B is an isolated top view of the second fitting shown inFIG. 23 according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 26 is a top view of a fitting according to various embodiments described herein; -
FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a modular beverage container system including shell having a multi-wall configuration according to various embodiments described herein; and -
FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a fitting according to various embodiments described herein. - The present disclosure describes improved beverage container systems and components thereof that address various practical limitations that exist with current beverage containers. Some embodiments may further include insulated beverage container systems and components thereof that address limitations that exist with current insulated beverage containers. These or further embodiments may include modular beverage container systems and components thereof.
- Stainless steel, while durable, cost-effective, and capable of providing a level of insulation for many applications, is not an ideal material to drink from in terms of flavor. For example, many popular beverages such as coffee, tea, beer, wine, liquor, and juice are acidic; however, stainless steel reacts with acids, which may corrode the passive layer of a stainless steel vessel, imparting a metallic taste.
- Unlike metals and plastics, which may leach chemicals, glass does not chemically react with potable liquids in a significant way. Accordingly, glass does not notably interfere with taste of a beverage. One drawback of glass, however, is that glass typically has inferior durability and is susceptible to fracture.
- According to various embodiments, the teachings of the present disclosure may be used to incorporate a vessel with a durable outer shell. In some embodiments, the vessel may comprise a glass to thereby incorporate the superior drinking surface of glass within a protective shell. The shell may be constructed of a rigid material such as a metal or alloy, e.g., steel, to protect the vessel. Thus, the shell design may be used to mitigate durability disadvantages associated with the construction material of the vessel. In one example, the vessel may comprise a double wall vacuum construction. In another example, the vessel may comprise a single wall construction and the shell may comprise a double wall vacuum construction. In any of the above or another example, the vessel may comprise a modular liner configured to be received within the shell. For example, the shell and vessel may form a modular beverage container system wherein the shell and vessel may be removably coupled. For instance, the vessel may be securely received within the shell and thereafter be suitably removable therefrom during normal operation of the system without damaging the shell or vessel. In addition to improving drinking characteristics, the modular design provides a user an ability to remove the vessel and place it in a dishwasher, microwave, or freezer, which is a limitation of existing stainless steel tumblers. It will be appreciated that beverage container systems and components described herein may include materials other than glass and stainless steel. For example, various embodiments may include a vessel or shell comprising one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof. In one example, the shell comprises wood.
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FIGS. 1-28 illustrate various exemplary embodiments and features of a modularbeverage container system beverage container system -
FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the modularbeverage container system 2 in an assembled configuration. The modularbeverage container system 2 includes avessel 100 and ashell 200. Thevessel 100 defines an interior volume 110 (see, e.g.,FIG. 8 ) configured to hold a liquid. Theshell 200 may also define an interior volume 210 (see, e.g.,FIG. 4 ) dimensioned to receive thevessel 100 therein. Thevessel 100 includes anupper rim 114 defining an opening 115 (see, e.g.,FIG. 2 ) into theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. Theshell 200 similarly includes anupper rim 214 defining anopening 215 into theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200. - In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1 , theupper rim 114 positions above anupper rim 214 of theshell 200, exposing asidewall 116 of theupper rim 114 along anupper end 6 of the modularbeverage container system 2 in an assembled configuration. In some embodiments, theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 may extend level with or below theupper rim 214 of theshell 200. - In various embodiments, the modular
beverage container system 2 includes alid 300. Thelid 300 may be configured to be modular with respect to thevessel 100 andshell 200 and to be removably coupled over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. In the embodiment shown inFIG. 1 , thelid 300 positions within theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100, relatively flush with anupper surface 118 thereof. As described in more detail below, some embodiments may includeother lid 300 configurations, such as those wherein thelid 300 extends over theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 and/or theupper rim 214 of theshell 200, orupper surfaces beverage container system 2 is in an assembled configuration. In some examples, thelid 300 may position above or below theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100. - In various embodiments, the
lid 300 may include apartition wall 320 defining anopening 322 through which liquid may flow into or out of theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. Thelid 300 may also include acap 324 that is positionable over or through theopening 322 to prevent passage of liquid through theopening 322. In some embodiments, however, thelid 300 does not include acap 324. - In some embodiments, the
lid 300 may also includes agrip 326. Thegrip 326 may be dimensioned to be gripped by a user to allow the user to manipulate thelid 300. Thegrip 326 may include one ormore slots 328 into which a user may position one or more fingers to push, pull, or rotate thelid 300. For example, a user may position fingers inslots 328 and therein compress thelid 300 between theslots 328 to obtain leverage to lift thelid 300. In various configurations, thelid 300 may include agrip 326 including indentations, projections, or other surface features onto which fingers of a user may engage to assist in manipulation of thelid 300. In some embodiments, thegrip 326 may include a coating or outer skin, e.g., a silicone or an elastomer. The coating or outer skin may assist a user in gripping thelid 300, e.g., the coating or outer skin may be textured or ergonomically dimensioned to aid in grip. - The modular
beverage container system 2 depicted inFIG. 1 has a generally cylindrical profile shape that tapers from theupper end 6 toward alower end 8. The modularbeverage container system 2 also includes an annular horizontal cross-section shape having an increasing diameter from thelower end 8 to theupper end 6. In other embodiments, the modularbeverage container system 2, e.g.,vessel 100,shell 200,lid 300, or a combination thereof may include other profiles and/or cross-section shapes. For example, the modularbeverage container system 2 may have a profile shape including straight or curved sides. Curves, for example, may curve outward from thelower end 8 toward theupper end 6. In some examples, the profile shape may taper at one or more points from theupper end 6 to thelower end 8. In various embodiments, the profile shape may include multiple tapered regions that taper at the same or different rates or degrees. In another example, the modularbeverage container system 2 may have a profile shape that includes straight sides without tapering. Various embodiments of the modularbeverage container system 2 may also include cross-section shapes such as annular or multisided geometric or non-geometric shapes. -
FIG. 2 depicts an exploded view of the assembled modularbeverage container system 2 shown inFIG. 1 and illustrates modularity features of thevessel 100 and shell 200 according to various embodiments.FIG. 3 illustrates an isolated view in perspective of thevessel 100, whileFIG. 4 illustrates a cross-section view of theshell 200.FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of thelid 300, andFIG. 6 illustrates a perspective view of thelid 300. - With specific reference to
FIGS. 2 & 3 , thevessel 100 may include one ormore walls 130 extending between theupper rim 114 and alower rim 138. The one ormore walls 130 includes anouter sidewall 131 a and aninner sidewall 131 b. Theinner sidewall 131 b may at least partially define theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. Thelower rim 138 may extend to abase 140. Theupper rim 114 may include alip 134 that projects outwardly beyond an adjacent lower portion of thewall 130. For example, theupper rim 114 may comprise a flange that extends outward beyond thewall 130. Theupper rim 114 may also include a perimeter edge, referred to herein asupper sidewall 116. As introduced above with respect toFIG. 1 , the modularbeverage container system 2 may be configured such that theupper sidewall 116 is exposed when the modularbeverage container system 2 is in an assembled configuration. However, in other embodiments, theupper sidewall 116 may not be exposed when the modularbeverage container system 2 is in an assembled configuration. - The
vessel 100 may include single or multiwall configurations, such as a double wall configuration, e.g., as described below with respect toFIGS. 7-9 . A multiwall configuration may further include insulation between walls. For example, vacuum insulation comprising a vacuum pressure maintained between two or more of the walls may be used to insulate the interior volume. Other insulating materials could also be used between walls such as plastics, foam, cellulose, glass, ceramics, or stone, for example. - In various embodiments, the
vessel 100 may comprise glass, such as a silicate glass. In one embodiment, thevessel 100 comprises a borosilicate glass. While the properties of glass may offer a preferred balance of characteristics, particularly when protected by a durable,rigid shell 200, in some embodiments, thevessel 100 may be constructed from other materials, either together with or instead of glass. For example, in one embodiment, thevessel 100 comprises one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof. The beverage container systems and components are typically sized for personal use or to hold a common volume of liquid for a personal beverage container such as 12 oz., 20 oz., 32 oz., or 40 oz., for example. However, thevessel 100 andshell 200 are not limited to such sizes. - In various embodiments, the
shell 200 and/orvessel 100 may comprise one ormore fittings shell 200 andvessel 100. In the embodiment illustrated inFIGS. 2 & 3 , thevessel 100 includes a fitting 144 comprising ahole 146 defined in thebase 140. Thebase 140 and/or fitting 144 may comprise the same material as thewall 130 or may be made of a different material. For example, thebase 140 may comprise the same material as thewall 130 andlower rim 138 and be continuous therewith. In another example, thebase 140 may be attached to thelower rim 138 by adhesive or may be over molded with a portion of thelower rim 138 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by thelower rim 138. - With further reference to
FIG. 4 , theshell 200 may include one ormore walls 230 extending between theupper rim 214 and alower rim 238. Thewall 230 may include anouter sidewall 231 a and aninner sidewall 231 b. Theinner sidewall 231 b may define aninterior volume 210 dimensioned to removably receive thevessel 100. Theouter sidewall 231 a may form an exterior surface of theshell 200, which may be used by a user to grip or hold theshell 200 or modularbeverage container system 2. A base 240 may form a bottom end of theshell 200 and extend between thelower rim 238. - The
shell 200 preferably comprises a durable material, which may also be rigid, suitable to protect thevessel 100 when received within theshell 200. In one example, theshell 200 is constructed from stainless steel. In various embodiments, other materials may be used such as one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof. In some embodiments, thebase 240 may include a coating or outer skin alongouter sidewall 231 a. The coating or outer skin may include a silicone or an elastomer for example. The coating or outer skin may assist a user in gripping theshell 200, e.g., the coating or outer skin may be textured or ergonomically dimensioned to aid in grip. In one example, theshell 200 includes a handle extending fromwall 230. - The
base 240 includes a fitting 244 configured to removably couple thevessel 100. The fitting 244 illustrated includes aprojection 248 extending from thebase 240. Theprojection 248 may have dimensions corresponding to the dimensions ofhole 146 and may include a slightly larger dimension to provide a tight or interference fit with thehole 146. - The
base 240 and/or fitting 244 may comprise the same material as thewall 230 or may be constructed from a different material. For example, in one embodiment, thebase 240 may comprise the same material as thewall 230 andlower rim 238 and be continuous therewith. In another example, thebase 240 may be attached to thelower rim 238 by adhesive or may be over molded with a portion of thelower rim 238 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by thelower rim 238. In the example shown inFIGS. 2 & 4 , thebase 240 of theshell 200 comprises an elastomeric material comprising asilicone base 240 that is over molded with respect to thelower rim 238. - The
interior volume 210 may be sealed along thewall 230 andbase 240. In some embodiments, theinterior volume 210 may include one or more openings along thewall 230 orbase 240. For example, an opening may be provided through thewall 230 orbase 240 to allow atmosphere to move into or out of theinterior volume 240 during assembly/coupling or disassembly/uncoupling. In some embodiments, an opening may be selectively opened and closed, e.g., via removal of a plug or opening of a valve. - In various embodiment wherein the modular
beverage container system 2 comprises a fitting configured for press fitment, at least one of a hole, such ashole 146, or a projection, such asprojection 248, includes a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric material that may be resiliently compressed or stretched to thereafter provide a friction fit with respect to the other. Elastomeric may refer to flexible materials that may be bendable to obtaining different confirmations. Typically, such elastomeric materials will return to a previous conformation when a force causing the deformation and/or conformational bend is removed. - In some embodiments,
hole 146,projection 248, or both comprises tapered sides or cross-sections. For example, thehole 146 may include an opening profile that tapers inwardly, into thehole 146, and/or theprojection 248 may include a profile that tapers outwardly. A tapered configuration may ease initial lining up and pressing of theprojection 248 into thehole 146 when the initial cross-section of thehole 146 is greater than the initial cross-section of theprojection 248 with respect to an insertion sequence for press fitting the two. In other embodiments, the sides of thehole 146,projection 248, or both are not tapered. - With continued reference to
FIGS. 2-4 , thevessel 100 andshell 200 may be removably coupled by inserting thevessel 100 into theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200 and pressing theprojection 248 intohole 146. The correspondingfittings walls upper surface 218 of theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 engages thelip 134 of theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 when a suitable press fit has been achieved. As described above and elsewhere herein, in some examples, theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 does not include alip 134 and theupper rim 114 may position above, approximately flush with, or below anupper surface 218 of theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 in an assembled configuration. When theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 positions above theupper rim 214 of theshell 200, theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 may provide a region upon which a user may grip thevessel 100 during coupling and uncoupling of thevessel 100 and theshell 200. In some such embodiments, theupper rim 114, e.g.,upper surface 118 and/orsidewall 116, may be contoured to provide better grip. In this or another example, theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 may extend outwardly beyond theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 when thevessel 100 andshell 200 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration. - With particular reference to
FIGS. 2, 5 & 6 , thelid 300 may include anupper rim 314 and alower rim 338. One or more sidewalls 316 a, 316 b may extend between theupper rim 314 andlower rim 338. As introduced above, assembling the modularbeverage container system 2 may include removably coupling thelid 300 over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. Accordingly, various embodiments of thelid 300 may include a fitting 344 configured to assist in removably coupling thelid 300 over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. For example, thelid 300 may include a fitting 344 comprising an outer perimeter having a cross-section slightly larger than a cross-section of an interior perimeter of thevessel 100. The outer perimeter may comprise a resiliently compressible material configured to assist in a friction fit to thereby press fit the fitting 344 within the smaller cross-section of an interior perimeter of theinterior volume 110 defined by theinner sidewall 131 b of thevessel 100. In some embodiments, the interior perimeter of thevessel 100 along theinner sidewall 131 b, the outer perimeter of the fitting 344, or both may include a cross-section that tapers such that the cross-section along a lower portion of the fitting 344 is smaller than a cross-section along an upper portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by theinner sidewall 131 b to assist in guiding and thereby compressing the fitting 344 against thesidewall 130 within a smaller lower portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by theinner sidewall 131 b. - In the embodiment illustrated in
FIGS. 2 & 6 , the fitting 344 comprises one ormore projections 348 defining an outer perimeter of thelid 300. Theprojections 348 are configured to compress against the interior perimeter of theinner sidewall 131 b when inserted therebetween. Theprojections 348 may comprise a resiliently compressible elastomeric material such as silicone configured to provide a friction fit when compressed against theinner sidewall 131 b. Theprojections 348 may be integral or modular with respect to thelid 300. In the illustrated embodiment, and as most clearly depicted inFIG. 5 , thelid 300 may define aperimeter groove 350 that opens outwardly and extends around thelid 300 between anupper sidewall 316 a and alower sidewall 316 b. As further shown inFIG. 2 , the fitting 344 may also include aseal gasket 352, which is modular in this embodiment (see alsoFIG. 13 ). Theseal gasket 352 includes threeannular projections 348 and is dimensioned to be securely positionable within thegroove 350 to extend along the outer perimeter of the lid 300 (seeFIG. 6 ) and therefrom engage theinner sidewall 131 b along the interior perimeter of theinterior volume 110 to provide a seal therebetween when the fitting 344 is compressed against thesidewall 131 b ofwall 130. The outer perimeter of thelid 300 tapers from theupper sidewall 316 a toward thelower sidewall 316 b. In one embodiment, thelid 300 does not taper. - As introduced above, the
vessel 100 may have a single or multiwall configuration.FIG. 7 illustrates a cross-section of an example of thevessel 100 wherein thevessel 100 has a multiwall configuration. In particular, thewall 130 includes an inner orfirst wall 130 a that defines at least a portion of theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100 and an outer orsecond wall 130 b that may define a portion of the outer profile of thevessel 100 wherein thefirst wall 130 a is positioned interiorly of thesecond wall 130 b. Thefirst wall 130 a may extend between theupper rim 114 and avessel floor 156. Thesecond wall 130 b may extend between theupper rim 114 and thelower rim 138. Theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 may comprise a solid material, such as a glass, e.g., as shown in the drawings, or may include a portion of the vacuum sealedspace 158. As described above, theupper rim 114 may include anupper sidewall 116 and alip 134 that extends around an outer perimeter of thesecond wall 130 b. Thelower rim 138 may extend to abase 140. The base 140 may include a fitting 144. In this embodiment, the fitting 144 comprises ahole 146 defined in thebase 140, as described above with respect toFIG. 2 . The first andsecond walls upper rim 114 to thelower rim 138. - The
first wall 130 a includes aninner sidewall 131 b that at least partially defines theinterior volume 110 and anouter sidewall 132 a. Thesecond wall 130 b includes andinner sidewall 132 b and anouter sidewall 131 a. Theouter sidewall 131 a is the outermost wall and may form a portion of the profile shape of thevessel 100. Insulation may be positioned between the first andsecond walls volume 158 is positioned at least partially between the first andsecond walls outer sidewall 132 a of thefirst wall 130 a and theinner sidewall 132 b of thesecond wall 130 b at least partially define the sealedvolume 158. In various embodiments, the sealedvolume 158 may be an insulation volume to prevent conduction or heat transfer between thewalls volume 158 may be maintained at a vacuum pressure. In the illustrated embodiment, thebase 140,vessel floor 156,lower rim 138,upper rim 114, and first andsecond walls volume 158. In this embodiment, the first andsecond walls lower rim 138, fitting 144, andvessel floor 156 comprise borosilicate glass. However, in other embodiments, other glasses or materials, including composites, may be used, such as those described above with respect toFIGS. 2 & 3 and elsewhere herein may be used. -
FIG. 8 illustrates an intermediate assemble/disassembly of thevessel 100 shown inFIG. 7 and theshell 200 shown inFIG. 4 . Thevessel 100 andshell 200 may be removably coupled by inserting thevessel 100 into theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200 and pressing theprojection 248 intohole 146. As noted above, the correspondingfittings walls upper rim 214 of theshell 200 engages thelip 134 of theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 when a suitable press fit has been achieved. In other embodiments, thevessel 100 andshell 200 may be press fit prior to theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 engaging thelip 134 of theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100. -
FIG. 9 illustrates a cross-section of the modularbeverage container system 2 according to one embodiment. The modularbeverage container system 2 includes avessel 100,shell 200, andlid 300. As shown, thevessel 100,shell 200, andlid 300 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration. Thevessel 100 includes a double wall configuration, as described above with respect toFIG. 7 . Theshell 200 is similar to that described with respect toFIG. 4 . - The
vessel 100 andshell 200 may be assembled in a manner similar to that described with respect toFIG. 8 or elsewhere herein. As shown,vessel 100 is positioned within theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200.Projection 248 of theshell 200fitting 244 is press fit withinhole 146 of thevessel 100fitting 144 to removably couple thevessel 100 within theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200. Theinner sidewall 231 b of theshell 200 is positioned adjacent to theouter sidewall 131 a of thevessel 100. Theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 is positioned adjacent to or is engaged with theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 along thelip 134. Theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 extends outwardly to position over theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 and is approximately outwardly flush therewith. Theupper sidewall 116 of theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 is exposed along the outer perimeter profile of the assembled modularbeverage container system 2. To disassemble thevessel 100 andshell 200, a user may grip thevessel 100 andshell 200 and pull thevessel 100 from theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200. Pulling thevessel 100 from theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200 with sufficient force overcomes the press fit and removes theprojection 248 from thehole 146 and allows thevessel 100 to be removed from theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200. When theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 is positioned above theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 when removably coupled in an assembled configuration, theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 may provide a region upon which a user may grip thevessel 100 during coupling and uncoupling of thevessel 100 and theshell 200. In some such embodiments, theupper rim 114 may be contoured to provide better grip. In this or another example, theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 may extend outwardly beyond theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 when thevessel 100 andshell 200 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration. - As described above and elsewhere herein, in some embodiments, the
upper rim 114 of thevessel 100 may not include alip 134. In one such example, the modularbeverage container system 2 orvessel 100 and shell 200 thereof may be configured to position theupper rim 114 above, flush with, or below theupper rim 214 of theshell 200 whenvessel 100 andshell 200 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration. - The
lid 300 illustrated inFIG. 9 may be similar to that described herein with respect toFIG. 6 and may include anupper rim 314 and alower rim 338. Anupper sidewall 316 a extends from theupper rim 314 and alower sidewall 316 b extends from thelower rim 338. Agroove 350 is defined along an outer perimeter of thelid 300 between theupper sidewall 316 a and thelower sidewall 316 b. A fitting 344 extends within the groove and defines a cross-section dimension slightly larger than a cross-section dimension across theinterior volume 110 defined by an interior perimeter of theinner sidewall 131 b. The fitting 344 comprises aseal gasket 352 including threeannular projections 348 defining an outer perimeter of thelid 300, outward of thegroove 350. Theprojections 348 comprise a resiliently compressible elastomeric material such as silicone configured to compress against theinner sidewall 131 b and provide a friction fit therewith. The engagement of theprojections 348 with theinner sidewall 131 b may removably couple thelid 300 over theinterior volume 110 and provide a seal to prevent leakage between the fitting 344 and thewall 130 a. In some embodiments, greater orfewer projections 348 projections may be used.Projections 348 may also be integral with respect to thelid 300 or may be modular and configured to securely couple within thegroove 350 or otherwise. - In some embodiments, the modular
beverage container system 2 may utilize other configurations to removably couple thevessel 100 andshell 200. Various example configurations are described below with general reference toFIGS. 2 & 9 . - In one example configuration, the
vessel 100 andshell 200 include profiles along theouter sidewall 131 a andinner sidewall 231 b configured to removably couple. For example, theshell 200 andvessel 100 may include correspondingfittings respective sidewalls shell 200 may include a fitting 244 comprising a hole wherein the hole is defined by theinner sidewall 231 b and includes all or a portion of theinterior volume 210. Thevessel 100 may include a fitting 144 comprising theouter sidewall 131 a wherein all or a portion of an outer perimeter defined by theouter sidewall 131 a comprises the projection having a cross-section larger than a cross-section of the hole. The projection may include the complete outer perimeter or may include bumps or textured surfaces along theouter sidewall 131 a. In a further example, one or more projections are positioned along theinner sidewall 231 b and define a cross-section of theinterior volume 210 that is less than a corresponding cross-section defined by a corresponding perimeter of thevessel 131 a defined by theouter sidewall 131 a to frictionally engage theouter sidewall 131 a and press fit thevessel 100 within theinterior volume 210 shell of the 200. Thus, the outer perimeter of thevessel 100 and theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200 may include cross-sections configured to be press fit in a manner similar to that described above (see, e.g.,FIGS. 2, 8 & 9 ) with respect to the correspondingfittings bases vessel 100 andshell 200. - In various example configurations, the
fittings vessel 100 and theshell 200. For example, theouter sidewall 131 a may include threads positioned to threadably engage corresponding threads positioned along theinner sidewall 231 b. In a further example, a projection extends from thebase 240 of theshell 200, which may be similar in location toprojection 248. A corresponding hole may be positioned along thebase 140 of thevessel 100, which may be similar in location to hole 146. The projection may define threads around its circumference that correspond to threads defined around the circumference of the sides defining the hole. Thus, thevessel 100 may be positioned within theinterior volume 210 of theshell 200 and rotated in a first direction to couple thevessel 100 within theinterior volume 200 and subsequently rotated in a second direction to uncouple thevessel 100 from within theinterior volume 210. - In some example configurations, the
shell 200 may include an actuator configured to actuate a fitting 244 comprising a projection. In one example, the projection may be extendable and retractable relative to theinner sidewall 231 b,base 240, or other region of theinterior volume 210. For example, actuating the projection expand or reduce a dimension or volume of a projection or may extend the projection into theinterior volume 210 to compress against theouter sidewall 131 a of thevessel 100 or within a fitting 144 comprising a slot defined by thesidewall 131 b orbase 140. In a further example, actuating the fitting 244 may extend a projection outward from another projection extending from thebase 240, which may be similar in location toprojection 248, to compress against one or more sides of a hole alongbase 140, which may be similar tohole 146, or to be received within a slot formed along a side of the hole. In various embodiments, the projection may be actuated by rotating a knob, flipping a lever, or by pushing a button, for example, that is operatively coupled to the projection. - In various example configurations, the
vessel 100 andshell 200 includefittings inner sidewall 131 b and is positioned to receive a projection extending fromouter sidewall 231 a. The depth of the slot may decrease from thelower rim 138 toward theupper rim 114 to compress the projection against a base of the slot. In another example, the slot comprises a decreasing width from thelower rim 138 toward theupper rim 114 configured to compress the projection between the width of the slot. In a further example, the projection includes a wedge profile. In another example, the slot may extend vertically and include a horizontal component. For example, the projection may slide vertically through the slot during initial insertion of thevessel 100 or after initial decoupling. Thevessel 100 may be rotated when the projection is within the horizontal portion of the slot. For example, the slot may comprise a twist lock configuration wherein thevessel 100 may be rotated in a single plane or through multiple planes, e.g., the slot may include a combination of or combined vertical and horizontal such as an “L”, “J”, or spline curve. The horizontal component of the slot may be used to improve the coupling of thevessel 100 and theshell 200. In a further example, a projection may extend from another projection that extends from thebase 240, which may be similar in location toprojection 248. The projection may be received within a slot formed along a side of the hole formed in thebase 140 of thevessel 100. The slot may include a twist lock configuration and may include an initial vertical component for receiving and releasing the projection and one or more horizontal components, which may include vertical components, for coupling and uncoupling the vessel. In still another embodiment, thebase 240 may include one or more projections positioned to be received within corresponding slots formed inbase 140. The slots may include a decreasing width to compress the projections within the width when thevessel 100 is rotated in a first direction and to relieve compression when the vessel is rotated in a second direction to move the projections through an increasing slot width. In another example,wall 230 is resiliently deformable to allow a user to temporally deform thewall 230 to position or remove a projection extending from theouter sidewall 131 a into or from a slot defined along theinner sidewall 231 b. - In some example configurations, a fitting 144, 244 includes a piston or diaphragm in fluid communication with the
interior volume 210 of theshell 200. For example, the piston or diaphragm may be disposed alongouter sidewall 231 a orbase 240. The piston or diaphragm may be actuated to increase theinterior volume 210. Thus, when thevessel 100 is received within theinterior volume 210, actuation of the piston or diaphragm may increase volume between thevessel 100 andshell 200 to generate a vacuum pressure environment that removably couples thevessel 100 within theinterior volume 210. In some examples, theupper rims vessel 100 is inserted into theinterior volume 210. For example, a compressible seal may extend aroundlip 134 to engage theupper surface 218 of theupper rim 214 of theshell 200. In various embodiments, the piston or diaphragm may be actuated by rotating a knob, flipping a lever, or by pushing a button, for example, that is operatively coupled to the piston or diaphragm. To piston or diaphragm may be similarly actuated, deactuated, or released from actuation in a similar manner to return theinterior volume 210 to a previous volume and increase pressure therein to allow removal of thevessel 100 from theinterior volume 210. - In some example configurations, the
vessel 100 andshell 200 may comprisefittings fittings - It will be appreciated that the various fitting configurations described herein may be reversed with respect to the
vessel 100 andshell 200. For example, in one embodiment, afitting 244 of theshell 200 may define one or more holes configured to receive and thereby press fit with one or morecorresponding fittings 144 of thevessel 100 comprising one or more projections. In various embodiments, afitting 244 of theshell 200 may define one or more holes and one or more projections configured to receive and thereby press fit with one or morecorresponding fittings 144 of thevessel 100 comprising one or more projections and one or more holes. - As introduced above with respect to
FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the modularbeverage container system 2 may include acap 324. With reference again toFIG. 6 , thecap 324 may be selectively slidable with respect to theopening 322 between an open position, as shown, and a closed position wherein thecap 324 is slidable radially outward, toward theupper rim 114, to thereby cover theopening 322 and radially inward, away from theupper rim 114, to thereby uncover theopening 322. In the illustrated embodiment, thecap 324 is recessed with respect to anupper surface 318 of thelid 300. In other embodiments, thecap 324 may be positioned level with or above theupper surface 318. - With further reference to
FIG. 10 illustrating a bottom view of alid 300, thelid 300 defines one ormore slots more tabs cap 324 may slidably couple. The one ormore slots cap 324 relative to the rest of thelid 300 oropening 322. For example,cap 324 may be urged in a first direction wherein the one ormore tabs more slots opening 322 and transition thecap 324 from the open position to the closed position. Thecap 324 may be urged in a second direction wherein the one ormore tabs more slots opening 322 and transition thecap 324 from the closed position to the open position. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, thelid 300 may include one or more tabs that couple within slots defined by thecap 324 to thereby slidably couple thelid 300 andcap 324 in a similar manner. - In some embodiments, other configurations may be used for covering the
opening 322. For example, thecap 324 may be slidable through a slot defined by thelid 300 wherein the slot includes tabs or rails that slidably position over anupper surface 318 of thecap 324 or within slots defined along lateral sides of thecap 324. In another example, thecap 324 may be snapped into place over theopening 322 to close theopening 322 and may be removed by lifting thecap 324 from theopening 322. For example, thecap 324 may be press fit into or over theopening 322 in a closed position and pulled from theopening 322 in a closed position. In one example, thecap 324 may be separated from thelid 300 or may be connected to thelid 300 by a strap to prevent thecap 324 from being misplaced in the open position. In a further example, thecap 324 may be coupled to thelid 300 by a hinge along one end allowing another end of thecap 324 to be pivoted upwardly, away from thelid 300, to uncover theopening 322 in an open position and downwardly, toward theopening 322 to position over theopening 322 and thereby cover theopening 322 in a closed position. In a further example, thecap 324 may be coupled to thelid 300 by a hinge or pivot and may be pivoted to rotate thecap 324 within approximately the same major plane as thecap 324 between open and closed positions. - As introduced above, the
lid 300 may be configured to removably couple over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. Thelid 300 may include a fitting 344 configured to assist in removably coupling thelid 300 over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. For example, thelid 300 may includeprojections 348 configured to compress against theinner sidewall 131 b. The extensions may be integral or modular with respect to thelid 300. For example, as depicted inFIGS. 2 & 9 , alid 300 may include a fitting comprising a seal having one ormore projections 348 configured to securely position around thelid 300 and thereon be compressed against a smaller interior cross-section of theinner sidewall 131 b to press fit thelid 300 within theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. In a further embodiment, thelid 300 includes a flange that extends over one or both of theupper rims vessel 100 andshell 200. In still a further embodiment, the flange includes a skirt portion that further extends around an outer perimeter of one or bothwalls vessel 100 andshell 200. In one example, the skirt may compress against theadjacent sidewalls vessel 100 orshell 200 to improve the coupling over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. -
FIGS. 11-14 illustrate further embodiments of the modularbeverage container system 2 and components thereof. -
FIG. 11 illustrates avessel 100 a according to various embodiments.Vessel 100 a may be similar tovessel 100 wherein like features are identified by like numbers. It will be appreciated that descriptions provided above and elsewhere herein with respect tovessel 100 may similarly apply tovessel 100 a and vice versa. - The
vessel 100 a includes awall 130 defining aninterior volume 110. In the illustrated embodiment, thewall 130 includes inner andouter wall volume 158 to which a vacuum is maintained as described above. In other embodiments, thewall 130 may not include a double wall configuration or may include insulation material in addition to or instead of a gas situated between two or more walls. Thewall 130 extends to anupper rim 114 that extends around an upper perimeter of thevessel 100 a. Thevessel 100 a may be constructed from one or more materials, such as a glass or other material or combination of materials identified above and elsewhere herein with respect tovessel 100. Theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 a may comprise a solid material, such as a glass, e.g., as shown in the drawings, or may include a portion of the vacuum sealedspace 158. - The
vessel 100 a includes agroove 160 defined along theupper rim 114. Thegroove 160 is comprises an interiorly positioned recessed rim of theupper rim 114 and may be dimensioned to form a seat for a lip of a lid. Thegroove 160 includes aninterior sidewall 161 a that extends around an outer perimeter of thegroove 160. Theinterior sidewall 161 a extends generally vertically from a base 161 b of thegroove 160. The base 161 b may extend generally horizontally with respect to the conventional orientation of thevessel 100 a. The base 161 b andinterior sidewall 161 a are illustrated as having smooth surfaces; however, in some embodiments the base 161 b,interior sidewall 161 a, or both may have a textured surface. Textured surfaces may provide friction or surfaces configured to interlock with a lip of a lid. -
FIGS. 12A & 12B illustrate alid 300 a according to various embodiments.Lid 300 a may be similar tolid 300 wherein like features are identified by like numbers. It will be appreciated that descriptions provided above and elsewhere herein with respect tolid 300 may similarly apply tolid 300 a and vice versa.Lid 300 a may be configured to removably couple over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100. - With further reference to
FIG. 14 , illustrating a cross-section view of an assembledmodular beverage container 2 includingvessel 100 a removably received within theinterior volume 210 of ashell 200 and including anoptional lid 300 a removably received along theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 a, thelid 300 a may be configured to removably couple along theupper rim 114 ofvessel 100 a to provide an approximately flush fit with theupper surface 118 of theupper rim 114. In other embodiments,lid 300 a may be configured to be received along theupper rim 114 of the vessel, such asvessel 100 orvessel 100 a, to provide an approximately flush fit withsidewall 116 of theupper rim 114 or extend outwardly beyondsidewall 116. - The
lid 300 a includes apartition wall 320 for at least partially partitioning theinterior volume 110 of avessel lid 300 a may also include anupper rim 314 and alower rim 338. One or more sidewalls 316 a, 316 b may extend between theupper rim 314 andlower rim 338. Thepartition wall 320 defines anopening 322 through which liquid may flow into or out of theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100 a. Thelid 300 a may also include anair slot 323, which may be defined by thepartition wall 320, to allow air to flow into theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100 a to maintain pressure within thevessel 100 a suitable for outflow of liquid. In some embodiments, thelid 300 a may also include a cap (not shown) that is positionable over or through theopening 322 and/orair slot 323 to prevent passage of liquid through theopening 322 orair slot 323. In some embodiments, however, thelid 300 a does not include an air slot 232, e.g., theopening 322 may be dimensioned to be large enough to allow suitable flow of air during outflow of liquid during drinking. - Assembling the modular
beverage container system 2 may include removably coupling thelid 300 a over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100 a. Accordingly, various embodiments of thelid 300 a may include a fitting 344 (seeFIG. 14 ), configured to assist in removably coupling thelid 300 a over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100 a. For example, thelid 300 a may include a fitting 344 comprising an outer perimeter having a cross-section slightly larger than a cross-section of an interior perimeter of thevessel 100 a. The outer perimeter may comprise a resiliently compressible material configured to assist in a friction fit to thereby press fit the fitting 344 within the smaller cross-section of an interior perimeter of theinterior volume 110 defined by theinner sidewall 131 b of thevessel 100 a. In some embodiments, the interior perimeter of thevessel 100 a along theinner sidewall 131 b, the outer perimeter of the fitting 344, or both may include a cross-section that tapers such that the cross-section along a lower portion of the fitting 344 is smaller than a cross-section along an upper portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by theinner sidewall 131 b to assist in guiding and thereby compressing the fitting 344 against thesidewall 130 within a smaller lower portion of the interior perimeter of the interior volume defined by theinner sidewall 131 b. InFIG. 14 , the fitting 344 comprises one ormore projections 348 defining an outer perimeter of thelid 300 a. Theprojections 348 are configured to compress against the interior perimeter of theinner sidewall 131 b when inserted therebetween. Theprojections 348 may be integral or modular with respect to thelid 300 a. - With reference again to
FIGS. 12A & 12B ,lid 300 a defines aperimeter groove 350 that opens outwardly and extends around thelid 300 a between anupper sidewall 316 a and alower sidewall 316 b. Thegroove 350 may be configured to receive a gasket to form fitting 344. As further shown inFIG. 13 , a gasket such asseal gasket 352 may be received withingroove 350. Theseal gasket 352 includes threeannular projections 348 and is dimensioned to be securely positionable within thegroove 350 to extend along the outer perimeter of thelid 300 a and therefrom engage theinner sidewall 131 b along the interior perimeter of theinterior volume 110 to provide a seal therebetween when the fitting 344 is compressed against thesidewall 131 b ofwall 130, e.g., as shown inFIG. 14 and described above with respect toFIGS. 6 & 9 . Theprojections 348 may comprise a resiliently compressible elastomeric material such as silicone configured to provide a friction fit when compressed against theinner sidewall 131 b. The outer perimeter of thelid 300 a tapers from theupper sidewall 316 a toward thelower sidewall 316 b. In one embodiment, thelid 300 a does not taper. In some embodiments, a gasket such asseal gasket 352 may be received around a perimeter of thelid 300 a that does not include agroove 350 or may be received interiorly of the perimeter and extend outwardly through holes in side walls to form fitting 344. - The
upper rim 314 of thelid 300 a may include alip 354 comprising a flange dimensioned to be received within the recessedgroove 160 of theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 a (see, e.g.,FIGS. 11 & 14 ). The lip 345 may extend outwardly beyond theupper sidewall 316 a to define an outer cross-section or diameter greater than an outer cross-section or diameter defined along theupper sidewall 316 a. Thelip 354 may include anouter sidewall 356 a and anunderside wall 356 b. Theouter sidewall 356 a may extend around the outer perimeter of the lip between anupper wall 356 c of thelip 354 andunderside wall 356 b. In some embodiments, theupper wall 356 c partially corresponds to theupper surface 318 of theupper rim 314. - With specific reference to
FIG. 14 , the modularbeverage container system 2 may include avessel 100 a configured to be removably received within theinterior volume 210 of ashell 200, in a manner similar to that described above and elsewhere herein, and optionally include alid 300 a that may be removably received along theupper rim 114 of thevessel 100 a. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, thelid 300 a may be removably received within a deeper portion of theinner volume 110 of thevessel 100 a.Shell 200 may be similar to shell 200 described elsewhere herein. In the illustrated embodiment, theupper rim 114 positions above theupper rim 214 of theshell 200, exposingsidewall 116 of theupper rim 114 along anupper end 6 of themodular beverage container 2 when assembled. Theinterior sidewall 161 a ofgroove 160 of theupper rim 114 of the vessel 110 a may define an inner cross-section or diameter corresponding to the outer cross-section or diameter defined by theouter sidewall 356 a of thelip 354 such that when thelid 300 a is removably coupled over theinterior volume 110 of thevessel 100 a, the outer cross-section or diameter defined by theouter sidewall 356 a of thelip 354 corresponds with the inner cross-section or diameter defined by theinterior sidewall 161 a of thegroove 160 and thelip 354 is thereby received within thegroove 160. In some embodiments, theinterior sidewall 161 a of thegroove 160 is configured with a height corresponding to a height of theouter sidewall 356 a of thelip 354 such that theupper surface 118 of thevessel 100 a and theupper surface 318 orupper wall 354 of thelid 300 a are approximately flush when thelid 300 a is received within thevessel 100 a. When thelip 354 is received within thegroove 160 theunderside wall 356 b of thelip 354 may engage or seat on the base 161 b of thegroove 160. In some embodiments, the distance theunderside wall 356 b extends from theupper sidewall 316 a approximates the distance the base of the groove extends between theinner sidewall 131 b and theinterior sidewall 161 a. - Thus, modular beverage container system may include a lid configured to position within the upper rim of the vessel, approximately flush with an upper surface thereof. As described elsewhere herein, some embodiments may include other lid configurations, such as those wherein the lid extends over the upper rim of the vessel and/or the upper rim of the shell, or upper surfaces thereof, when the modular beverage container system is in an assembled configuration.
-
FIG. 15 illustrates another embodiment of a modularbeverage container system 3 in an assembled configuration.FIGS. 16-27 illustrate various embodiments of the modularbeverage container system 3 and components thereof, wherein like features are identified by like numbers. - The modular
beverage container system 3 includes avessel 400 and ashell 500, wherein thevessel 400 is received within theshell 500. With further reference toFIGS. 17-19 , theshell 500 may include one ormore walls 530 and define aninterior volume 510 dimensioned to removably receive thevessel 400 therein, wherein at least a portion of theinterior volume 510 is insulated. Theshell 500 further includes anupper rim 514 defining anopening 515 into theinterior volume 510. In the illustrated embodiment, theshell 500 comprises a multiwall configuration to provide insulating functions with respect to thevessel 400. The double wall configuration may include anouter wall 530 a and aninner wall 530 b. - The
outer wall 530 a andinner wall 530 b are spaced apart to define aninsulation space 558 there between for insulation. In some embodiments, theinsulation space 558 may be sealed for maintenance of a vacuum pressure within all or a portion of theinsulation space 558. Theshell 500 may also comprise a rigid, durable construction to protect thevessel 400 from external forces and/or damage. - With further reference to
FIG. 16 andFIG. 20 , illustrating an embodiment of thevessel 400, which is specifically identified asvessel 400 a, thevessel 400 defines aninterior volume 410 configured to hold a liquid. Thevessel 400 may further include anupper rim 414 defining anopening 415 into theinterior volume 410 of thevessel 400. Theupper rim 414 extends around an upper perimeter of thevessel 400 a and includes anupper surface 418,upper sidewall 416 that extends around an outer perimeter of theupper rim wall 430 extends from theupper rim 414 to alower rim 438 and includes anouter sidewall 431 a and an inner sidewall (see, e.g.,inner sidewall 431 b inFIG. 20 ) Thelower rim 438 may form a perimeter of abase 440 of thevessel 400. Thelip 434 projects outwardly beyond an adjacent lower portion of thewall 430. - In various embodiments, the
vessel 400 may comprise glass, such as a silicate glass. In one embodiment, thevessel 400 comprises a borosilicate glass. While the properties of glass may offer a preferred balance of characteristics, particularly when protected by a durable,rigid shell 500, in some embodiments, thevessel 400 may be constructed from other materials, either together with or instead of glass. For example, in one embodiment, thevessel 400 comprises one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal, metallic, such as steel or stainless steel, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof. The modularbeverage container system 3 is typically sized for personal use or to hold a common volume of liquid for a personal beverage container such as 12 oz., 20 oz., 32 oz., or 40 oz., for example. However, thevessel 400 andshell 500 are not limited to such sizes. The base 440 may comprise the same material as thewall 430 andlower rim 438 and be continuous therewith. In another example, thevessel 400 includes a base 440 that is attached to thelower rim 438, e.g., by adhesive or may be over-molded with a portion of thelower rim 438 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by thelower rim 438. - In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 15 , theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 positions above anupper rim 514 of theshell 500, exposing asidewall 416 of theupper rim 414 along anupper end 6 of the modularbeverage container system 3 when in an assembled configuration wherein thevessel 400 is received within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500, thereby removably coupling the same. However, in other embodiments, thesidewall 416 may not be exposed when the modularbeverage container system 3 is in an assembled configuration. In one such example, thevessel 400 does not include alip 434. In some embodiments, theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 may extend level with or below theupper rim 514 of theshell 500. - The modular
beverage container system 3 is further shown withlid 300, which may be as described above (see, e.g.,FIG. 6 ), although other lid configurations may be used, such aslid 300 a (see, e.g.,FIGS. 12A & 12B ). Thelid 300 is configured to be modular with respect to thevessel 400 andshell 500 and to be removably coupled over theinterior volume 410 of thevessel 400. In the embodiment shown inFIG. 15 , thelid 300 positions within theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400, relatively flush with anupper surface 418 thereof. Other lid configurations may also be used, such as those described elsewhere herein, and may include lid configurations wherein the lid also removably couples over theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. For example, in some embodiments, thesystem 3 may include or removably couple with a lid configured to extend over theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 and/or theupper rim 514 of theshell 500, orupper surfaces beverage container system 3 is in an assembled configuration. In some examples, thelid 300 may position above or below theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 when removably coupled over theinterior volume 410 of thevessel 400. In some embodiments, thesystem 3 may include and/or removably couple to a lid (not shown) that extends around theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 and/or theupper rim 514 of theshell 500 when the modularbeverage container system 3 is in an assembled configuration. - The modular
beverage container system 3 depicted inFIG. 15 has a generally cylindrical profile shape that tapers from theupper end 6 toward alower end 8. The modularbeverage container system 3 also includes an annular horizontal cross-section shape having an increasing diameter from thelower end 8 to theupper end 6. In other embodiments, the modularbeverage container system 3, e.g.,vessel 400,shell 500,lid 300, or a combination thereof includes other profiles and/or cross-section shapes. For example, the modularbeverage container system 3 may have a profile shape including straight or curved sides. Curves, for example, may curve outward from thelower end 8 toward theupper end 6. In some examples, the profile shape may taper at one or more points from theupper end 6 to thelower end 8. In various embodiments, the profile shape may include multiple tapered regions that taper at the same or different rates or degrees. In another example, the modularbeverage container system 3 may have a profile shape that includes straight sides without tapering. Various embodiments of the modularbeverage container system 3 may also include cross-section shapes such as annular or multisided geometric or non-geometric shapes. - With reference again to
FIGS. 17-19 theouter wall 530 a extends between anupper rim 514 and alower rim 538. A base 540 may form a bottom end of the modularbeverage container system 3 and/orshell 500 and may include and/or extend between or from thelower rim 538. Theouter wall 530 a may extend to thelower rim 538, which may include thebase 540. In some embodiments, thelower rim 538 comprises an extension of theouter wall 530 a to which thebase 540 extends. Theouter wall 530 a includes aninner sidewall 531 b and anouter sidewall 531 a. In some embodiments, theouter sidewall 531 a forms an exterior surface of theshell 500, which may be used by a user to grip or hold theshell 500 or modularbeverage container system 3. Theouter sidewall 531 a extends between theupper rim 514 and thelower rim 538. - The
inner wall 530 b defines at least a portion of theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 and includes anouter sidewall 532 a and aninner sidewall 532 b. Theinner sidewall 532 b may define at least a portion of theinterior volume 510 dimensioned to removably receive thevessel 400 in a manner similar to that described elsewhere herein with respect to other embodiments. Theinner sidewall 532 b extends from theupper rim 514 and includes anupper sidewall portion 532 d,lower sidewall portion 532 e, and abottom portion 532 c. - The
insulation space 558 may be utilized to limit or prevent conduction or heat transfer between thewalls insulation space 558 between thewalls interior volume 510. For example, insulating materials such as plastics, foam, cellulose, glass, ceramics, or stone, may be used. In the illustrated embodiment, at least a portion of theinsulation space 558 between the outer andinner walls volume 558 a. Specifically, theouter sidewall 532 a of theinner wall 530 b and theinner sidewall 532 b of theouter wall 530 a are spaced apart and define a sealedvolume 558 a therebetween. As shown, theshell 500 comprises a vacuum insulation configuration wherein the sealedvolume 558 a is maintained at a vacuum pressure. The sealedvolume 558 a will typically include a single sealed volume; however, in some embodiments, the sealedvolume 558 a may include multiple sealed volumes. Similarly, it is preferable that insulation extend around as much of theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 as possible to provide a greater insulating area with respect to theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 when received within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. Thus, insulation is preferably provided along all or a majority, e.g., about 99%, about 95%, about 90%, about 85%, or greater than about 50%, of area of theinner sidewall 532 b corresponding to theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 when received within theinterior volume 510. Multiple insulation configurations may also be used including areas of less or no insulation. For example, vacuum insulation may be used along a first portion of theinterior volume 510 while an insulation material, e.g., a polystyrene foam, may be used along a second portion. In various embodiments, insulation material need not all be housing in volume. In one example, insulation material forms at least a portion of theouter sidewall 531 a of theouter wall 530 a. - The
shell 500 preferably comprises a durable material, which may also be rigid, suitable to protect thevessel 400 when received within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. In various embodiments, the shell may comprise s one or more of a ceramic, non-metallic ceramic, glass-ceramic, polymer, plastic, silicone, thermoplastic, polymer glass such as a polycarbonate, acrylic, or polyethylene terephthalate, metal or metallic, such as steel, stainless steel, or aluminum, rock, artificial stone, or combination or composite thereof. In one example, theshell 500 is constructed from stainless steel. - In various embodiments, the
outer sidewall 531 a may be modified to provide an improved grip or different aesthetics. In one configuration, theouter sidewall 531 a may be coated or covered with another material. For example, theouter sidewall 531 a may be coated or layered with a textured or resiliently compressible material to provide an improved grip. - As introduced above, the
shell 500 may include abase 540. The base 540 may be continuous withouter sidewall 531 a or may comprise a different material or structure. In some embodiments, thebase 540 may include a coating or outer skin alongouter sidewall 531 a. The coating or outer skin may include a silicone or an elastomer for example. The coating or outer skin may assist a user in gripping theshell 500, e.g., the coating or outer skin may be textured, compressible, or ergonomically dimensioned to aid in grip. In one example, theshell 500 includes a handle extending from theouter wall 530 a. - The base 540 may include or couple with the
lower rim 538. In the embodiment illustrated inFIG. 17 , thebottom portion 531 c of theouter sidewall 531 a of the shell 500 a extends between thelower rim 538, under thelower sidewall portion 532 e of theinner wall 530 b, and forms a portion of thebase 540. The base 540 may comprise the same material asouter wall 530 a or may be constructed from a different material. For example, in one embodiment, thebase 540 may comprise the same material as theouter sidewall 531 a and thelower rim 538 and be continuous therewith. In another example, thebase 540 may be attached to thelower rim 538 and/orbottom portion 531 c of theouter sidewall 531 a by adhesive (see, e.g.,FIG. 23 ) or may be over-molded with a portion of thelower rim 538 and/or a sub-base extending across the cross-section defined by thelower rim 538. In one example, thebase 540 comprises an elastomeric material comprising a silicone over molded with respect to thelower rim 538 and/orbottom portion 531 c of theouter sidewall 531 a. In some embodiments, the material is textured to allow displacement of liquid between textured grooves or indentations. - The
shell 500 b illustrated inFIG. 18 and theshell 500 c illustrated inFIG. 19 differ from shell 500 a in thatshell 500 b andshell 500 c include abase cavity 541 positioned below thebottom portion 531 c of theouter sidewall 531 a, between thelower rim 514. In some embodiments, thebase cavity 541 may be fitted for a reduced slip base material to provide increased friction between the base 540 and a surface onto which theshell 500 is placed. The base 540 may include or couple to or between thelower rim 538, which may also comprise an extension of theouter wall 530 a or be attached thereto. The base 540 may further comprise material positioned within thebase cavity 541, which may include an expanse of material that extends across thebase cavity 541 from edges of thelower rim 538. The material may comprise a same or different material asouter wall 530 a. In one example, thebase 540 comprises the same material as theouter wall 540 and includes an additional material adhered thereto to interface with an adjacent surface theshell 500 is placed. In one embodiment, the base 540 illustrated inFIG. 18 orFIG. 19 includes a resiliently compressible material, silicone, polymer, or elastomeric material. In one embodiment, thebase 540 includes a material configured to provide increased friction relative to theouter sidewall 531 a material and may extend within or over thebase cavity 541, between thelower rim 538. For example, the base 540 illustrated inFIG. 18 orFIG. 19 may comprise an increased friction material. In one embodiment, an increased friction material may be adhered to or otherwise coupled along the base 540 in the embodiments illustrated inFIGS. 17-19 . In some embodiments, thebase 540 includes abase cavity 541 into which material, such as increased friction base material, may be adhered or otherwise coupled. For example, theshell 500 d illustrated inFIG. 23 depicts another embodiment of abase cavity 541 dimensioned to house abase material 542 between thelower rim 538 wherein thebase cavity 541 is positioned in thebottom portion 532 c of theouter sidewall 531 a and protrudes inwardly intoinsulation space 558, which may be a sealedvolume 558 a. Thebase material 542 fills a majority of the volume of thecavity 541. It is to be appreciated that increased friction material may be provided by a material orbase material 542 itself and/or surface contours, e.g., indentations or groves, in the material. In some embodiments, thebase 540, which may include abase material 542, includes one or more pores or concave portions configured to provide suction between the base 540 and an adjacent surface theshell 500 is positioned. - The
vessel 400 andshell 500 are configured such that thevessel 400 removably couples within theinterior volume 510 of the shell. Theshell 500,vessel 400, and/or other structure may comprise one or more fittings configured to removably couple theshell 500 andvessel 400. Fittings may include configurations of theshell 500,vessel 400,lid 300, and/or associated material, e.g., structures. Fittings may include fitting or coupling configuration described above with respect tosystem 2 or elsewhere herein. For example, fittings may include configurations utilizing actuators, pistons, diaphragms, hook and loop, vacuum, snap fit, press/interference fit, or other suitable fitment configuration. In one example, fittings may comprise threads configured to threadably engage to thereby removably couple thevessel 400 and theshell 500. For example, theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 may include threads positioned to threadably engage corresponding threads positioned along theinner sidewall 532 b of theshell 500. In another example, a threaded projection may extend the bottom portion of the inner sidewall of the shell or the base of the shell for threadably coupling with a respective corresponding threaded hole in the base of the shell or inner sidewall of the shell. In one configuration, a lid may include a fitting comprising threads that may be threaded onto corresponding fitting comprising threads located along theouter sidewall 531 a ofouter wall 530 a to retain and thereby removably couple thevessel 400 within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. - In various embodiments, the
shell 500 andvessel 400 are configured such that thevessel 400 may be pressed or compressed within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 to provide a press fit. For example, theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 may define a cross-section dimension along theinner sidewall 532 b that is less than a corresponding cross-section dimension defined by theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400. With respect to cross-section dimensions defined by the outer sidewall 431 and/orinner sidewall 532 b, the cross-section dimensions may be defined by theouter sidewall 431 a,inner sidewall 532 b, and/or a material, which may comprise a structure, associated with theouter sidewall 431 a orinner sidewall 532 b. Theouter sidewall 431 a,inner sidewall 532 b, and/or associated material defining the corresponding cross-section dimensions may be referred to herein as a fitting. - In various embodiments wherein the modular
beverage container system 3 comprises a fitting configured for press fitment, at least one of a hole or a projection includes a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric material that may be resiliently compressed or stretched to thereafter provide a friction fit with respect to the other. In one embodiment, thevessel 400 includes a fitting comprising a hole defined in thebase 440 and theshell 500 includes a projection along thebottom portion 532 c of theinner sidewall 532 b, which may include an associated portion thereof, similar to that illustrated inFIG. 8 . Thebase 440 and/or fitting portion thereof may comprise the same material as one or both ofwall 430 or wall 530 a or may be constructed of a different material. - In one embodiment, the
inner sidewall 532 b of theshell 500 includes a fitting comprising a resiliently compressible material defining a reduced cross-section dimension with respect to the corresponding cross-section dimension of thevessel 400 to provide a press fit. The compressible material may be coated or layered onto theinner sidewall 532 b. In some embodiments, coating, layering, over-molding, adhesives, and/or complementary dimensions may be used to maintain the material along theinner sidewall 532 b. In some embodiments, theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 includes a fitting comprising a resiliently compressible material defining a larger cross-section with respect to the corresponding cross-section dimension of theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. The compressible material may be coated or layered onto theouter sidewall 431 a. In some embodiments, coating, layering, over-molding, adhesives, and/or complementary dimensions may be used to maintain the material along theouter sidewall 431 a. In one configuration, both theinner sidewall 532 b andouter sidewall 431 a may include fittings comprising resiliently compressible materials to provide a press fit. In some embodiments, the compressible material may comprise an elastomeric material. In one embodiment, theinner sidewall 532 b comprises a metal defining a cross-section with respect to theinterior volume 510 that is less than a corresponding cross-section of thevessel 400 wherein insertion of thevessel 400 into theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 causes interfacing surfaces along the cross-sections to engage and compress thereby increasing the cross-section defined by theinner sidewall 532 b to provide a press fit. In one embodiment, a fitting may include a material inserted or insertable between theouter sidewall 431 a and theinner sidewall 532 b to compress therebetween and create a press fit. - As used herein, compressible and/or elastomeric materials include resilient materials such that upon removal of compression, the material returns to pre-compressed dimensions. In one example, one or more compressible or elastomeric structures are associated with the
outer sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 and/orinner sidewall 532 b of theshell 500 such that when the structures are positioned between the corresponding cross-section dimensions of thevessel 400 andshell 500 when inserted, wherein the material creates increased friction between the corresponding dimensions to provide a press fit. - As introduced above, the
inner wall 530 b of theshell 500 includes aninner sidewall 532 b including anupper end 532 d, alower sidewall portion 532 e, and abottom portion 532 c. In various embodiments, fittings may be positioned along any portion of theinner sidewall 532 b and/orouter sidewall 431 a of thewall 430 of thevessel 400. Theupper sidewall portion 532 d,lower sidewall portion 532 e, and/orbottom portion 532 c may comprise a same material or different material. In one example, such fittings comprise a resiliently compressible material configured to compress between corresponding cross-sections to provide a press fit. In one embodiment, thelower sidewall portion 532 e includes or is associated with a structure configured to assist in a press fit with a corresponding dimension of thevessel 400. For example, thelower sidewall portion 532 e may include or associate with a structure comprising a fitting. When positioned between theinner sidewall 532 b of theshell 500 and theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400, the fitting may reduce a cross-section dimension therealong to provide a press fit. For example, the fitting together with theinner sidewall 532 b may define a cross-section dimension smaller than a corresponding cross-section dimension of thevessel 400 defined by theouter sidewall 431 a to provide a press fit. Similarly, the fitting together with theouter sidewall 431 a may define a cross-section dimension larger than a corresponding cross-section dimension of theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. While fittings are generally described and illustrated herein as being associated with theshell 500, it is to be appreciated that additionally or alternatively similar fittings may be associated with thevessel 400. - As noted above, fittings may include material associated with the
inner sidewall 532 b of theinner wall 530 b of theshell 500 and/orouter sidewall 431 a ofwall 430 of thevessel 400. Such material may be associated with theinner sidewall 532 b orouter sidewall 431 a by coating, layering, over-molding, adhesives, and/or complementary dimensions may be used to maintain the material therealong. Theshell 500 c illustrated inFIG. 19 provides an example of ashell 500 including one or morefitting receptacles inner sidewall 532 b defining theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. Thefitting receptacles Fitting receptacle 557 a extends along theupper sidewall portion 532 d of theinner sidewall 532 b andfitting receptacle 557 b extends along thelower sidewall portion 532 e of theinner sidewall 532 b. In other embodiments, fewer or additionalfitting receptacles fitting receptacles fitting receptacles inner sidewall 532 b, wherein the first projection is positioned above the second projection. A fitting or portion thereof may be positioned between the projections such that the projections abut upper and lower sides of the fitting to assist in maintaining the location of the fitting during assembly and disassembly. Fittings may also be attached to theinner sidewall 532 b, which may include within thefitting receptacles - As noted above, the
insulation space 558 betweenwalls volume 558 a; however, in some embodiments, theinsulation space 558 may include multiple sealedvolumes 558 a. Similarly, it is preferable that the insulation extend around as much of thevessel 400 as possible when coupled within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 to provide greater insulating area with respect to theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400. However, it will be appreciated that multiple insulation configurations may be used including areas of less or no insulation. For example, vacuum insulation may be used along a first portion of theinterior volume 510 while an insulation material, e.g., a polystyrene foam, may be used along a second portion. In one embodiment, the insulation material need not be housing in a sealed. In the illustrated embodiment, the sealedvolume 558 a extends around and abovefitting receptacle 547 a and around and belowfitting receptacle 547 b. In some embodiments, however, the sealedvolume 558 a may not extend around and/or abovefitting receptacle 547 a and/or around and/or belowfitting receptacle 547 b. In one example, the sealedvolume 558 a comprises a first sealed volume extending between thefitting receptacles receptacle 547 a, and a third sealed volume that extends belowreceptacle 547 b. In another example, the first sealed volume extends below bothreceptacles receptacle 547 a. In another embodiment, the first sealed volume extends above bothreceptacles receptacle 547 a. -
FIG. 20 illustrates assembly or disassembly of embodiment of the modularbeverage container system 3 including theshell 500 c described with respect toFIG. 19 and a vessel as described with respect toFIG. 16 . With further reference toFIGS. 21 & 22 , illustrating views of the modularbeverage container system 3 ofFIG. 20 when assembled, thevessel 400 andshell 500 may be removably coupled by inserting thevessel 400 into theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 as indicated by the down arrow of double arrow D and decoupled by pulling thevessel 400 from theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 as indicated by the up arrow of double arrow D. - The
shell 500 includesfittings interior volume 510 of theshell 500 with respect to a corresponding dimension of thevessel 400 to provide a press fit that removably couples thevessel 400 within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500. Fitting 644 a is positioned along theupper sidewall portion 532 d of theinner sidewall 532 b and includes aseating projection 645 a that extends into the groove ofreceptacle 547 a. Theseating projection 645 a comprises upper and lower sides of the fitting 644 a; however, in other embodiments, the upper and/or lower sides of the fitting 644 may be positioned above or below respective upper and lower sides of the groove of thefitting receptacle 547 a. Fitting 644 b is positioned along thelower sidewall portion 532 e of theinner sidewall 532 b and includes aseating projection 645 b that extends into the groove ofreceptacle 547 b. Fitting 644 b also includes acup portion 649 that extends along thelower sidewall portion 532 e andbottom portion 532 c of theinner sidewall 532 b. As noted above, thefittings inner sidewall 532 b, which may include withinreceptacles projections receptacles - Fitting 644 a includes one or more
annular projections 645 a that extend inwardly, into theinterior volume 510 to define a cross-section having a reduce dimension with respect to a corresponding cross-section dimension of thevessel 400. The one ormore projections 645 a may comprise a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric material such as silicone configured to compress against theouter sidewall 431 a of the vessel to provide a press fit, which may also be referred to as an interference or friction fit. Additionally or alternatively, the one ormore projections 645 a may extend from a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric backing such that the one ormore projections 645 a may be compressed against theouter sidewall 431 a of the vessel for assembly and thereafter apply friction against the same to provide a press fit. In some embodiments, greater orfewer projections 645 a projections may be used. In some embodiments,projections 645 a may also be integral with respect to theinner sidewall 532 b. - Fitting 644 b includes one or more
annular projections 645 b that extend inwardly, into theinterior volume 510 to define a cross-section having a reduce dimension with respect to a corresponding cross-section dimension of thevessel 400. The one ormore projections 645 b may comprise a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric material such as silicone configured to compress against theouter sidewall 431 a of the vessel to provide a press fit. Additionally or alternatively, the one ormore projections 645 b may extend from a resiliently compressible and/or elastomeric backing such that the one ormore projections 645 b may be compressed against theouter sidewall 431 a of the vessel for assembly and thereafter apply friction against the same to provide a press fit. In some embodiments, greater orfewer projections 645 b projections may be used. In some embodiments,projections 645 b may also be integral with respect to theinner sidewall 532 b. - During assembly,
projections vessel 400 along theouter sidewall 431 a. Thefittings upper rim 514 of theshell 500 engages thelip 434 of theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 when a suitable press fit has been achieved. As described above and elsewhere herein, in some examples, theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 may not include alip 434 and theupper rim 414 may position above, approximately flush with, or below an upper surface of theupper rim 514 of theshell 500 in an assembled configuration. In some such embodiments, theupper rim 414, e.g.,upper surface 418 and/orsidewall 416, may be contoured to provide better grip for assembly/disassembly. In this or another example, theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 may extend outwardly beyond theupper rim 514 of theshell 500 when thevessel 400 andshell 500 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration. - Increased or decreased air pressure between the
vessel 400 andshell 500 may interfere with ease of assembly or disassembly when coupling or uncoupling thevessel 400 and theshell 500. In some embodiments, theinterior volume 510 may include one or more openings along thewall 530 orbase 540 for the passage of atmosphere during coupling or uncoupling of thevessel 400 from theinterior volume 510 of the shell. For example, an opening may be provided through thewalls interior volume 540 during assembly/disassembly. In some embodiments, an opening may be selectively opened and closed, e.g., via removal of a plug or opening of a valve. In one embodiment, theinner sidewall 532 b of theshell 500 and/or theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 includes passages for the movement of atmosphere between theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 and thewall 430 of thevessel 400. For example, theinner sidewall 532 b of theshell 500 and/or theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 may include one or more vertically extending grooves through which air may enter during insertion of thevessel 400 and escape during removal of thevessel 400. Similarly, the corresponding cross-section dimensions of theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 and the exterior of thevessel 500 may be defined by projections extending from theinner sidewall 532 b and/orouter sidewall 431 a, which engage the corresponding surfaces of thevessel 400 orshell 500, as the case may be, when thevessel 400 is received within theinterior volume 510. Vertically extending gaps between the projections may be provided for the passage of atmosphere. - Further to the above, in various embodiments, a fitting is provided between the
vessel 400 and shell 500 that is configure to allow movement of atmosphere between theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 and thewall 430 of thevessel 400 during insertion and removal of thevessel 400. For example, a fitting may include air passages. Air passages may include holes, gaps, or grooves, for example. Fittings may also create air passages adjacent to projections when engaged with theouter sidewall 431 a. In one embodiment, one or both of thefittings FIGS. 20-22 include one or more passages for atmosphere to pass during assembly, disassembly, or both. For instance, one or more vertically extending gaps may be provided betweenprojections -
FIG. 23 illustrates another embodiment of the modularbeverage container system 3. Theshell 500, specifically identified asshell 500 d, is similar to theshells FIGS. 17-22 where like features are identified by like numbers. Briefly, theouter wall 530 a andinner wall 530 b of theshell 500 d together define aninsulation space 558. As shown, theinsulation space 558 comprises a sealedvolume 558 a for maintaining a vacuum pressure. As noted above,shell 500 d includes abase cavity 541 dimensioned to house abase material 542 between thelower rim 538. - The
vessel 400, indicated asvessel 400 b, includesgroove 460 defined along theupper rim 414 similar to that described with respect tovessel 400 a shownFIGS. 11 & 14 .Vessel 400 b may be otherwise similar tovessel 400 a described with respect toFIG. 16 , wherein like features are identified by like numbers. Thegroove 460 includes aninterior sidewall 461 a that extends around an outer perimeter of thegroove 460. Theinterior sidewall 461 a extends generally vertically from a base 461 b of thegroove 460. The base 461 b may extend generally horizontally with respect to the conventional orientation of thevessel 400 b. Thegroove 460 forms an interiorly positioned recessed rim of theupper rim 414 and may be dimensioned to form a seat for a lip of a lid dimensioned to be received within the recessedgroove 460, similar to that oflid 300 a described with respect toFIGS. 12A & 12B . In one embodiment,lid 300 a may removably couple within thevessel 400 b in a manner similar to that described with respect toFIG. 14 . As described above and elsewhere herein, in some examples, theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 does not include alip 134 and theupper rim 414 may position above, approximately flush with, or below anupper surface 518 of theupper rim 514 of theshell 500 in an assembled configuration. In some embodiments, theupper rim 414 of thevessel 400 may extend outwardly beyond theupper rim 514 of theshell 500 when thevessel 400 andshell 500 are removably coupled in an assembled configuration. - The modular
beverage container system 3 illustrated inFIG. 23 includes afirst fitting 644 c positioned along anupper sidewall portion 532 d of theinner sidewall 532 b along afitting receptacle 547 c. Thefitting receptacle 547 c includes one ormore grooves 548 that extend to theupper rim 514. Thefitting receptacle 547 c further includes aprojection 549 that extends from thegroove 548. In the illustrated embodiment, upper and lower sides of thegroove 548, formed adjacent to respective upper and lower sides of theprojection 549, have similar depth, but in other embodiments, thegroove 548 may include different depths. Additionally, in some embodiments,additional grooves 548 and/orprojections 549 may be provided. The upper side of thegroove 548 extends to theupper rim 514; however, in other embodiments, the upper side of thegroove 548 may not extend to theupper rim 514. - With further reference to the isolated views of fitting 644 c in
FIGS. 24A & 24B , the fitting 644 c includes an annular ring comprising anouter sidewall 656 a and aninner sidewall 656 b. Theouter sidewall 656 a includes agroove 654 for receivingprojection 549. A plurality ofprojections 646 c extend from theouter sidewall 656 a and are positioned to engage a corresponding portion of theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 a when thevessel 400 a is coupled within theinterior volume 510 of theshell 500 d. Theprojections 646 c may define a smaller cross-section dimension than the corresponding portion of theouter sidewall 431 a of thevessel 400 to provide a press fit. In some embodiments, theprojections 646 c may comprise resiliently compressible material, high friction material, or both. In some embodiments, theouter sidewall 656 a or underlying material may comprise resiliently compressible material. Theprojections 646 c are spaced apart to providegaps 657 for air passage. The fitting 644 c also includes aflange 650. Theflange 650 may include anupper surface 651 for interfacing with thelip 434 of thevessel 400 and alower surface 652 for interfacing with theupper surface 518 of theupper rim 514. Theflange 650 may comprises a resiliently compressible material to provide a protective cushion between thelip 434 and theupper rim 514. In some embodiments, fitting 644 c may not include aflange 650. The fitting 644 c may be attached along theupper sidewall portion 532 d alongsidewall 656,groove 654,lower surface 652, or combination thereof. Attachment may be via adhesives, for example. - The modular
beverage container system 3 illustrated inFIG. 23 includes asecond fitting 644 d positioned along thelower sidewall portion 532 e. With further reference to the isolated views provided inFIGS. 25A & 25B , the fitting 644 d includes a taperedportion 660 that tapers inwardly to a decreased cross-section dimension. In the illustrated embodiment, the taperedportion 660 extends around the perimeter of theinner sidewall 532 b; however, in some embodiments, the taperedportion 660 is discontinuous, e.g., vertically extending gaps may be positioned along the taperedportion 660. The inward taper eases initial lining up and pressing of thevessel 400 into the decreased dimension. In other embodiments, thevessel 400 may not press-fit with the taperedportion 660 but rather rest or position on the taperedportion 660 to assist in retaining the position of thevessel 400 with respect to theinterior volume 510, e.g., to limit lateral movement of thevessel 400 within theshell 500. The fitting 644 d also includes acup portion 649 that extends over thebottom portion 532 c of theinner sidewall 532 b. Thecup portion 649 may assist in providing stability with respect to the position of the fitting 664 d. The fitting 644 d may be attached along theupper sidewall portion 532 e,bottom portion 532 c, or both. Attachment may be via adhesives, for example. In some embodiments, thesystem 3 may include fewer oradditional fittings -
FIG. 26 illustrates another configuration of a fitting 644 e according to various embodiments. Fitting 644 e has an annular shape including a plurality of inwardly extendingprojections 646 e. The illustratedprojections 646 e occupy a larger portion of the circumference of the fitting 644 e thanprojections 646 c shown inFIG. 24B to provide greater contact along the corresponding perimeter of the outer sidewall of a vessel. Gaps 667 extend betweenadjacent projections 644 e to provide air passages for movement atmosphere during assembly and disassembly. In one embodiment, fitting 644 e includes a flange similar to fitting 644 c (FIGS. 23-24B ). Fitting 644 e may be configured with a projection and/or groove along an outer sidewall to assist in maintaining position of the fitting 644 e. For example, a projection may be received within a corresponding groove of a fitting receptacle along an inner sidewall of a shell. Similarly, a groove may receive a corresponding projection of a fitting receptacle along an inner sidewall of a shell. - The modular
beverage container system 3 illustrated inFIG. 27 includes avessel 400 b received within an inner volume of a double-wall shell 500 e. Thevessel 400 b and shell 500 e may be similar to those described with respect toFIG. 23 or elsewhere herein wherein like numbers indicate like features. A fitting 644 g is positioned along an upper sidewall portion of the inner sidewall of theshell 500 e and situates between theshell 500 e andvessel 400 b when received therein. The fitting includes a plurality of wedge-shapedprojections 646 g positioned to interface with thevessel 400 b to provide a press fit, which may also be referred to as an interference or friction fit. Theprojections 646 g included sets of projections aligned vertically and that are circumferentially spaced apart along the perimeter of theinterior volume 510 from other sets of projections. Theshell 500 e may include a fitting receptacle including one or more grooves or projections (not shown) that interface with corresponding projections or grooves along a sidewall of the fitting 644 g, e.g., as described above with respect toFIG. 23 . The fitting 644 g may include a sidewall that may be glued or otherwise adhered to the interior of theshell 500 e. In one embodiment, the fitting 644 g includes a sidewall that does not include grooves or projections and is glued to the interior of theshell 500 e. In another embodiment, the sidewall comprises a rigid material including one or more grooves or projections that interface with one or more projections or grooves along the interior of theshell 500 e. In another embodiment, a rigid sidewall configuration with or without grooves or projections may be glued to the interior of theshell 500 e. - With further reference to
FIG. 28 illustrating an embodiment of the fitting 644 g ofFIG. 27 , fitting 644 g may comprise aflange 651 having anupper surface 651 and alower surface 652. Theupper surface 651 is configured to interface with thelip 434 of thevessel rim 414 and thelower surface 652 is configured to position along theupper rim 514 of theshell 500 e. Thesidewall 656 includes one ormore grooves 654 for receiving one or more projections along the interior wall of theshell 500 e, e.g., along a fitting receptacle. The fitting 644 g has a rigid body comprising arigid material 647 a along theflange 650 andsidewall 656. Anelastomeric material 647 b, such as silicone, extends along theupper surface 651 of theflange 650, around an upper inner perimeter of the fitting 644 g, and includes theprojections 646 g. In some embodiments, thesystem 3 illustrated inFIG. 27 may include a lower fitting or additional fittings, such as those described herein. - While the illustrated embodiments depict one or more fittings including projections that contact the outer sidewall of a vessel along upper and/or lower portions of the inner sidewall, projections may be positioned to engage any portion of the outer sidewall of the vessel. In one embodiment, projections extend along a larger length of the inner sidewall of the inner wall of the shell, such as 50% or greater. It is to be appreciated that fittings may be additionally or alternatively attached to a vessel. For example, fittings including one or more outwardly extending projections may be attached to a vessel for engaging an inner sidewall within an interior volume of a vessel. Additionally, fittings may attach to an inner sidewall of a shell and/or outer sidewall of a vessel utilizing other projection and groove configurations or without projections and/or grooves. In one example, a vessel includes a compressible material along an outer surface of the sidewall that provides an increased dimension with respect to a corresponding dimension of the interior volume of the shell.
- In various embodiments, a fitting may comprise a dimension along the perimeter of the inner wall of the shell that is reduced with respect to the corresponding dimension along the sidewall of the vessel. The dimension may be compressible. For example, the fitting may comprise a compressible or elastomeric coating, overmold, or material attached along the inner wall of the shell. In some embodiments, gaps may be provided between portions of the fitting configured to engage the sidewall of the vessel. For example, one or more vertically extending gaps may be provided. In some embodiments, the outer sidewall of the vessel may include grooves or surface features that limit engagement with a corresponding fitting surface along one or more portions of the sidewall such as a perimeter thereof.
- Further embodiments may be configured to removably couple the lid over the interior volume and/or create a seal therebetween in additional or alternative ways. In one example configuration, the lid may include a perimeter groove dimensioned to receive the upper rim or an extension thereof of the vessel or shell. In one example, the perimeter groove is defined by the lid such that the opening of the groove is positioned downward to receive an upward extending projection. In some examples, the perimeter groove may be defined along an interior perimeter of the lid, e.g., along an interior portion of the lower rim, such that the opening of the groove is positioned interiorly. In one example, the projection may include a lip that projects outward of an outer most sidewall of the vessel and/or shell when the vessel and shell are coupled such that the projection may be received within the groove when the lid is pressed over the projection. The projection or a lower portion of the lid defining the groove may include resilient elastomeric material to allow the projection to couple and decouple from the groove. In another example, the lid may define an interior dimension corresponding to or slightly less than an outer dimension along the upper end of the modular beverage container system. For example, the lid may define an interior dimension along its lower rim configured to press fit with a slightly larger outer dimension defined by the upper rim of one or both of the vessel or shell. Some examples may include one of the above press fit configurations in addition to or instead of a press fit between the lid and an interior perimeter of the vessel. In various embodiments wherein the lid press fits with the shell, the fitment may removably couple the vessel and shell, which may be in addition to or instead of other manners of removably coupling the vessel and shell described herein.
- In various configurations, the lid may include a fitting comprising threads configured to removably couple the lid over the interior volume. For example, the lid may include threads positioned along an outer perimeter configured to threadably engage corresponding threads positioned along an inner sidewall of the vessel or shell. In a further or another example, the lid may include threads positioned along an interior perimeter configured to threadably engage corresponding threads positioned along an outer sidewall of the vessel or shell. In some embodiments, threadably coupling the lid and the shell may also removably couple the vessel and the shell, which may be in addition to or instead of couplings described elsewhere herein. For example, threadably coupling the lid to the outer sidewall may retain and/or compress the vessel against the inner sidewall or base of the shell.
- In one embodiment, the modular beverage container system includes a cap that may be positioned over the interior volume of the vessel. The cap may be configured to press fit, thread, or otherwise sealingly engage around the outer perimeter of the vessel or shell. In various embodiments, the cap may be used absent a lid or may be positioned over a lid received by the vessel. In one example, an underside of the cap is configured to cover or insert through openings in a lid to prevent liquid from flowing through the openings when the cap is secured.
- As described herein, the shell and vessel may be modular. Thus, a user may remove the vessel for cleaning, heating, or replacement, for example. In some examples, the modular beverage container system may include a plurality of shells and/or vessels wherein the shells and/or vessels are interchangeable. For example, a user may remove the vessel from the shell and replace it with another vessel, e.g., if the vessel has broken. Similarly, a user may remove the vessel from the shell and insert the vessel in another shell. Similarly, in various embodiments, the modular beverage container system includes a modular lid, which may be removed for cleaning or replacement. In one example, a modular beverage container system includes a vessel configured to be received within a plurality of shells. The shells may include different configurations having various contoured exterior forms but defining similar interior volumes to receive the vessel. The modular beverage container system may also include a plurality of interchangeable lids configured to be received within the vessel. Similar to the plurality of shells, the lids may include different contoured exterior forms along the partition plate such as different opening or cap configurations. In some embodiments, the modular beverage container system may include a plurality of interchangeable vessels. The vessels may be configured to provide alternate fitting arrangements with shells or lids. Accordingly, users may select a desired configuration of shell, vessel, or lid. Whether the interchangeable components of the system are configured similarly or different, the modular configuration may allow users to wash components separately or replace damaged or worn components. Similarly, the modular components may be washed separately, e.g., the vessel may be ran through a dishwasher appliance.
- This specification has been written with reference to various non-limiting and non-exhaustive embodiments. However, it will be recognized by persons having ordinary skill in the art that various substitutions, modifications, or combinations of any of the disclosed embodiments (or portions thereof) may be made within the scope of this specification. Thus, it is contemplated and understood that this specification supports additional embodiments not expressly set forth in this specification. Such embodiments may be obtained, for example, by combining, modifying, or reorganizing any of the disclosed steps, components, elements, features, aspects, characteristics, limitations, and the like, of the various non-limiting and non-exhaustive embodiments described in this specification.
- The grammatical articles “one”, “a”, “an”, and “the”, as used in this specification, are intended to include “at least one” or “one or more”, unless otherwise indicated. Thus, the articles are used in this specification to refer to one or more than one (i.e., to “at least one”) of the grammatical objects of the article. By way of example, “a component” means one or more components, and thus, possibly, more than one component is contemplated and may be employed or used in an application of the described embodiments. Further, the use of a singular noun includes the plural, and the use of a plural noun includes the singular, unless the context of the usage requires otherwise. Additionally, the grammatical conjunctions “and” and “or” are used herein according to accepted usage. By way of example, “x and y” refers to “x” and “y”. On the other hand, “x or y” generally refers to “x”, “y”, or both “x” and “y”, and may be considered to be generally synonymous with “and/or,” whereas “either x or y” refers to exclusivity.
- The present disclosure may be embodied in other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof and, accordingly, reference should be had to the following claims rather than the foregoing specification as indicating the scope of the invention. Further, the illustrations of arrangements described herein are intended to provide a general understanding of the various embodiments, and they are not intended to serve as a complete description. Many other arrangements will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. Other arrangements may be utilized and derived therefrom, such that logical substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
Claims (20)
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US16/780,551 US10736445B1 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2020-02-03 | Beverage container system and components |
US16/990,604 US11440712B2 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2020-08-11 | Beverage container system and components |
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US16/234,019 US10549902B1 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Beverage container system and components |
US16/780,551 US10736445B1 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2020-02-03 | Beverage container system and components |
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US16/234,019 Continuation-In-Part US10549902B1 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Beverage container system and components |
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US16/990,604 Continuation-In-Part US11440712B2 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2020-08-11 | Beverage container system and components |
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US10736445B1 US10736445B1 (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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USD950315S1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-05-03 | Shenzhen ToolFeel Plastic & Hardware Co., Ltd. | Travel coffee mug |
USD964806S1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2022-09-27 | Aegis Global Resources (Hk) Limited | Drinking bottle |
US20220371811A1 (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-24 | Mitch Junkins | Insulated beverage bottle |
US11667437B2 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2023-06-06 | Kysten Altenburg | Modeling clay container |
USD988799S1 (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-06-13 | Zojirushi Corporation | Tumbler with lid |
USD990243S1 (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-06-27 | Thermos L.L.C. | Container with lid |
US20230211939A1 (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2023-07-06 | Mitch Junkins | Insulated beverage sleeve |
USD996903S1 (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-08-29 | Zojirushi Corporation | Vacuum bottle |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11089906B2 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2021-08-17 | Vinglacé, LLC | Insulated food and beverage container |
US11786061B2 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2023-10-17 | Vinglace Llc | Insulated food and beverage container |
USD871852S1 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2020-01-07 | Vinglacé, LLC | Beverage tumbler |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3365092A (en) * | 1965-12-06 | 1968-01-23 | Anna M. Blessing | Insulated food container |
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2020
- 2020-02-03 US US16/780,551 patent/US10736445B1/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11667437B2 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2023-06-06 | Kysten Altenburg | Modeling clay container |
USD950315S1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-05-03 | Shenzhen ToolFeel Plastic & Hardware Co., Ltd. | Travel coffee mug |
USD964806S1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2022-09-27 | Aegis Global Resources (Hk) Limited | Drinking bottle |
US20220371811A1 (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-24 | Mitch Junkins | Insulated beverage bottle |
USD988799S1 (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-06-13 | Zojirushi Corporation | Tumbler with lid |
USD996903S1 (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-08-29 | Zojirushi Corporation | Vacuum bottle |
USD990243S1 (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-06-27 | Thermos L.L.C. | Container with lid |
US20230211939A1 (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2023-07-06 | Mitch Junkins | Insulated beverage sleeve |
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